1137824 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vitaly Kuznetsov
bd827bd775 KVM: selftests: Test Hyper-V invariant TSC control
Add a test for the newly introduced Hyper-V invariant TSC control feature:
- HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL is not available without
 HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT CPUID bit set and available with it.
- BIT(0) of HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL controls the filtering of
architectural invariant TSC (CPUID.80000007H:EDX[8]) bit.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221013095849.705943-8-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:33 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
91a0b5478a KVM: selftests: Test that values written to Hyper-V MSRs are preserved
Enhance 'hyperv_features' selftest by adding a check that KVM
preserves values written to PV MSRs. Two MSRs are, however, 'special':
- HV_X64_MSR_EOI as it is a 'write-only' MSR,
- HV_X64_MSR_RESET as it always reads as '0'.
The later doesn't require any special handling right now because the
test never writes anything besides '0' to the MSR, leave a TODO node
about the fact.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221013095849.705943-7-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:32 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
2f10428ace KVM: selftests: Convert hyperv_features test to using KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE()
hyperv_features test needs to set certain CPUID bits in Hyper-V feature
leaves but instead of open coding this, common KVM_X86_CPU_FEATURE()
infrastructure can be used.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221013095849.705943-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:31 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
67b16f1805 KVM: selftests: Rename 'msr->available' to 'msr->fault_exepected' in hyperv_features test
It may not be clear what 'msr->available' means. The test actually
checks that accessing the particular MSR doesn't cause #GP, rename
the variable accordingly.

While on it, use 'true'/'false' instead of '1'/'0' for 'write'/
'fault_expected' as these are boolean.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221013095849.705943-5-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:30 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
2be1bd3a70 KVM: x86: Hyper-V invariant TSC control
Normally, genuine Hyper-V doesn't expose architectural invariant TSC
(CPUID.80000007H:EDX[8]) to its guests by default. A special PV MSR
(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL, 0x40000118) and corresponding CPUID
feature bit (CPUID.0x40000003.EAX[15]) were introduced. When bit 0 of the
PV MSR is set, invariant TSC bit starts to show up in CPUID. When the
feature is exposed to Hyper-V guests, reenlightenment becomes unneeded.

Add the feature to KVM. Keep CPUID output intact when the feature
wasn't exposed to L1 and implement the required logic for hiding
invariant TSC when the feature was exposed and invariant TSC control
MSR wasn't written to. Copy genuine Hyper-V behavior and forbid to
disable the feature once it was enabled.

For the reference, for linux guests, support for the feature was added
in commit dce7cd62754b ("x86/hyperv: Allow guests to enable InvariantTSC").

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221013095849.705943-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:29 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
0fcf86f05a KVM: x86: Add a KVM-only leaf for CPUID_8000_0007_EDX
CPUID_8000_0007_EDX may come handy when X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC
needs to be checked.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221013095849.705943-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:28 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
b961aa757f x86/hyperv: Add HV_EXPOSE_INVARIANT_TSC define
Avoid open coding BIT(0) of HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL by adding
a dedicated define. While there's only one user at this moment, the
upcoming KVM implementation of Hyper-V Invariant TSC feature will need
to use it as well.

Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221013095849.705943-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:27 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
dfe0ecc6f5 KVM: x86/mmu: Pivot on "TDP MMU enabled" when handling direct page faults
When handling direct page faults, pivot on the TDP MMU being globally
enabled instead of checking if the target MMU is a TDP MMU.  Now that the
TDP MMU is all-or-nothing, if the TDP MMU is enabled, KVM will reach
direct_page_fault() if and only if the MMU is a TDP MMU.  When TDP is
enabled (obviously required for the TDP MMU), only non-nested TDP page
faults reach direct_page_fault(), i.e. nonpaging MMUs are impossible, as
NPT requires paging to be enabled and EPT faults use ept_page_fault().

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221012181702.3663607-8-seanjc@google.com>
[Use tdp_mmu_enabled variable. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:26 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
78fdd2f09f KVM: x86/mmu: Pivot on "TDP MMU enabled" to check if active MMU is TDP MMU
Simplify and optimize the logic for detecting if the current/active MMU
is a TDP MMU.  If the TDP MMU is globally enabled, then the active MMU is
a TDP MMU if it is direct.  When TDP is enabled, so called nonpaging MMUs
are never used as the only form of shadow paging KVM uses is for nested
TDP, and the active MMU can't be direct in that case.

Rename the helper and take the vCPU instead of an arbitrary MMU, as
nonpaging MMUs can show up in the walk_mmu if L1 is using nested TDP and
L2 has paging disabled.  Taking the vCPU has the added bonus of cleaning
up the callers, all of which check the current MMU but wrap code that
consumes the vCPU.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221012181702.3663607-9-seanjc@google.com>
[Use tdp_mmu_enabled variable. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:25 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
de0322f575 KVM: x86/mmu: Replace open coded usage of tdp_mmu_page with is_tdp_mmu_page()
Use is_tdp_mmu_page() instead of querying sp->tdp_mmu_page directly so
that all users benefit if KVM ever finds a way to optimize the logic.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221012181702.3663607-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:25 -05:00
David Matlack
6c882ef4fc KVM: x86/mmu: Rename __direct_map() to direct_map()
Rename __direct_map() to direct_map() since the leading underscores are
unnecessary. This also makes the page fault handler names more
consistent: kvm_tdp_mmu_page_fault() calls kvm_tdp_mmu_map() and
direct_page_fault() calls direct_map().

Opportunistically make some trivial cleanups to comments that had to be
modified anyway since they mentioned __direct_map(). Specifically, use
"()" when referring to functions, and include kvm_tdp_mmu_map() among
the various callers of disallowed_hugepage_adjust().

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-11-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:24 -05:00
David Matlack
9f33697ac7 KVM: x86/mmu: Stop needlessly making MMU pages available for TDP MMU faults
Stop calling make_mmu_pages_available() when handling TDP MMU faults.
The TDP MMU does not participate in the "available MMU pages" tracking
and limiting so calling this function is unnecessary work when handling
TDP MMU faults.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-10-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:23 -05:00
David Matlack
9aa8ab43b3 KVM: x86/mmu: Split out TDP MMU page fault handling
Split out the page fault handling for the TDP MMU to a separate
function.  This creates some duplicate code, but makes the TDP MMU fault
handler simpler to read by eliminating branches and will enable future
cleanups by allowing the TDP MMU and non-TDP MMU fault paths to diverge.

Only compile in the TDP MMU fault handler for 64-bit builds since
kvm_tdp_mmu_map() does not exist in 32-bit builds.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-9-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:22 -05:00
David Matlack
e5e6f8d254 KVM: x86/mmu: Initialize fault.{gfn,slot} earlier for direct MMUs
Move the initialization of fault.{gfn,slot} earlier in the page fault
handling code for fully direct MMUs. This will enable a future commit to
split out TDP MMU page fault handling without needing to duplicate the
initialization of these 2 fields.

Opportunistically take advantage of the fact that fault.gfn is
initialized in kvm_tdp_page_fault() rather than recomputing it from
fault->addr.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-8-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:21 -05:00
David Matlack
354c908c06 KVM: x86/mmu: Handle no-slot faults in kvm_faultin_pfn()
Handle faults on GFNs that do not have a backing memslot in
kvm_faultin_pfn() and drop handle_abnormal_pfn(). This eliminates
duplicate code in the various page fault handlers.

Opportunistically tweak the comment about handling gfn > host.MAXPHYADDR
to reflect that the effect of returning RET_PF_EMULATE at that point is
to avoid creating an MMIO SPTE for such GFNs.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-7-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:21 -05:00
David Matlack
cd08d178ff KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid memslot lookup during KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON handling
Pass the kvm_page_fault struct down to kvm_handle_error_pfn() to avoid a
memslot lookup when handling KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON. Opportunistically
move the gfn_to_hva_memslot() call and @current down into
kvm_send_hwpoison_signal() to cut down on line lengths.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-6-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:20 -05:00
David Matlack
56c3a4e4a2 KVM: x86/mmu: Handle error PFNs in kvm_faultin_pfn()
Handle error PFNs in kvm_faultin_pfn() rather than relying on the caller
to invoke handle_abnormal_pfn() after kvm_faultin_pfn().
Opportunistically rename kvm_handle_bad_page() to kvm_handle_error_pfn()
to make it more consistent with is_error_pfn().

This commit moves KVM closer to being able to drop
handle_abnormal_pfn(), which will reduce the amount of duplicate code in
the various page fault handlers.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-5-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:19 -05:00
David Matlack
ba6e3fe255 KVM: x86/mmu: Grab mmu_invalidate_seq in kvm_faultin_pfn()
Grab mmu_invalidate_seq in kvm_faultin_pfn() and stash it in struct
kvm_page_fault. The eliminates duplicate code and reduces the amount of
parameters needed for is_page_fault_stale().

Preemptively split out __kvm_faultin_pfn() to a separate function for
use in subsequent commits.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-4-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:18 -05:00
David Matlack
09732d2b4d KVM: x86/mmu: Move TDP MMU VM init/uninit behind tdp_mmu_enabled
Move kvm_mmu_{init,uninit}_tdp_mmu() behind tdp_mmu_enabled. This makes
these functions consistent with the rest of the calls into the TDP MMU
from mmu.c, and which is now possible since tdp_mmu_enabled is only
modified when the x86 vendor module is loaded. i.e. It will never change
during the lifetime of a VM.

This change also enabled removing the stub definitions for 32-bit KVM,
as the compiler will just optimize the calls out like it does for all
the other TDP MMU functions.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-3-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:17 -05:00
David Matlack
1f98f2bd8e KVM: x86/mmu: Change tdp_mmu to a read-only parameter
Change tdp_mmu to a read-only parameter and drop the per-vm
tdp_mmu_enabled. For 32-bit KVM, make tdp_mmu_enabled a macro that is
always false so that the compiler can continue omitting cals to the TDP
MMU.

The TDP MMU was introduced in 5.10 and has been enabled by default since
5.15. At this point there are no known functionality gaps between the
TDP MMU and the shadow MMU, and the TDP MMU uses less memory and scales
better with the number of vCPUs. In other words, there is no good reason
to disable the TDP MMU on a live system.

Purposely do not drop tdp_mmu=N support (i.e. do not force 64-bit KVM to
always use the TDP MMU) since tdp_mmu=N is still used to get test
coverage of KVM's shadow MMU TDP support, which is used in 32-bit KVM.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220921173546.2674386-2-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:16 -05:00
Thomas Huth
79edd55049 KVM: selftests: x86: Use TAP interface in the tsc_msrs_test
Let's add some output here so that the user has some feedback
about what is being run.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221004093131.40392-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:15 -05:00
Thomas Huth
8125b6cda9 KVM: selftests: Use TAP interface in the kvm_binary_stats_test
The kvm_binary_stats_test test currently does not have any output (unless
one of the TEST_ASSERT statement fails), so it's hard to say for a user
how far it did proceed already. Thus let's make this a little bit more
user-friendly and include some TAP output via the kselftest.h interface.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Message-Id: <20221004093131.40392-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:14 -05:00
Lai Jiangshan
c4a488685b kvm: x86/mmu: Warn on linking when sp->unsync_children
Since the commit 65855ed8b034 ("KVM: X86: Synchronize the shadow
pagetable before link it"), no sp would be linked with
sp->unsync_children = 1.

So make it WARN if it is the case.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Message-Id: <20221212090106.378206-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:13 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
80edc49f6a KVM: VMX: Resurrect vmcs_conf sanitization for KVM-on-Hyper-V
Commit 9bcb90650e31 ("KVM: VMX: Get rid of eVMCS specific VMX controls
sanitization") dropped 'vmcs_conf' sanitization for KVM-on-Hyper-V because
there's no known Hyper-V version which would expose a feature
unsupported in eVMCS in VMX feature MSRs. This works well for all
currently existing Hyper-V version, however, future Hyper-V versions
may add features which are supported by KVM and are currently missing
in eVMCSv1 definition (e.g. APIC virtualization, PML,...). When this
happens, existing KVMs will get broken. With the inverted 'unsupported
by eVMCSv1' checks, we can resurrect vmcs_conf sanitization and make
KVM future proof.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104144708.435865-5-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:12 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
c128d3fd38 KVM: nVMX: Prepare to sanitize tertiary execution controls with eVMCS
In preparation to restoring vmcs_conf sanitization for KVM-on-Hyper-V,
(and for completeness) add tertiary VM-execution controls to
'evmcs_supported_ctrls'.

No functional change intended as KVM doesn't yet expose
MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS3 to its guests.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104144708.435865-4-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:11 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
96d6955d21 KVM: nVMX: Invert 'unsupported by eVMCSv1' check
When a new feature gets implemented in KVM, EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_* defines
need to be adjusted to avoid the situation when the feature is exposed
to the guest but there's no corresponding eVMCS field[s] for it. This
is not obvious and fragile. Invert 'unsupported by eVMCSv1' check and
make it 'supported by eVMCSv1' instead, this way it's much harder to
make a mistake. New features will get added to EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_*
defines when the corresponding fields are added to eVMCS definition.

No functional change intended. EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_* defines are composed
by taking KVM_{REQUIRED,OPTIONAL}_VMX_ defines and filtering out what
was previously known as EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_*.

From all the controls, SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING requires special
handling as it's actually present in eVMCSv1 definition but is not
currently supported for Hyper-V-on-KVM, just for KVM-on-Hyper-V. As
evmcs_supported_ctrls will be used for both scenarios, just add it
there instead of EVMCS1_SUPPORTED_2NDEXEC.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104144708.435865-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:10 -05:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
a2ad080b4d KVM: nVMX: Sanitize primary processor-based VM-execution controls with eVMCS too
The only unsupported primary processor-based VM-execution control at the
moment is CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_TERTIARY_CONTROLS and KVM doesn't expose it
in nested VMX feature MSRs anyway (see nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs())
but in preparation to inverting "unsupported with eVMCS" checks (and
for completeness) it's better to sanitize MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS/
MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS too.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104144708.435865-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29 15:33:08 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
129c48cde6 KVM: selftests: restore special vmmcall code layout needed by the harness
Commit 8fda37cf3d41 ("KVM: selftests: Stuff RAX/RCX with 'safe' values
in vmmcall()/vmcall()", 2022-11-21) broke the svm_nested_soft_inject_test
because it placed a "pop rbp" instruction after vmmcall.  While this is
correct and mimics what is done in the VMX case, this particular test
expects a ud2 instruction right after the vmmcall, so that it can skip
over it in the L1 part of the test.

Inline a suitably-modified version of vmmcall() to restore the
functionality of the test.

Fixes: 8fda37cf3d41 ("KVM: selftests: Stuff RAX/RCX with 'safe' values in vmmcall()/vmcall()"
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221130181147.9911-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-28 07:18:01 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
02d9a04da4 Documentation: kvm: clarify SRCU locking order
Currently only the locking order of SRCU vs kvm->slots_arch_lock
and kvm->slots_lock is documented.  Extend this to kvm->lock
since Xen emulation got it terribly wrong.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-28 06:02:54 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
a79b53aaaa KVM: x86: fix deadlock for KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_RESET
While KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_RESET is usually called with no vCPUs running,
if that happened it could cause a deadlock.  This is due to
kvm_xen_eventfd_reset() doing a synchronize_srcu() inside
a kvm->lock critical section.

To avoid this, first collect all the evtchnfd objects in an
array and free all of them once the kvm->lock critical section
is over and th SRCU grace period has expired.

Reported-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-28 05:53:57 -05:00
David Woodhouse
af2808906a KVM: x86/xen: Documentation updates and clarifications
Most notably, the KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_RESET feature had escaped documentation
entirely. Along with how to turn most stuff off on SHUTDOWN_soft_reset.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20221226120320.1125390-6-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:01:50 -05:00
David Woodhouse
b0305c1e0e KVM: x86/xen: Add KVM_XEN_INVALID_GPA and KVM_XEN_INVALID_GFN to uapi
These are (uint64_t)-1 magic values are a userspace ABI, allowing the
shared info pages and other enlightenments to be disabled. This isn't
a Xen ABI because Xen doesn't let the guest turn these off except with
the full SHUTDOWN_soft_reset mechanism. Under KVM, the userspace VMM is
expected to handle soft reset, and tear down the kernel parts of the
enlightenments accordingly.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20221226120320.1125390-5-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:01:49 -05:00
Michal Luczaj
1c14faa508 KVM: x86/xen: Simplify eventfd IOCTLs
Port number is validated in kvm_xen_setattr_evtchn().
Remove superfluous checks in kvm_xen_eventfd_assign() and
kvm_xen_eventfd_update().

Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Message-Id: <20221222203021.1944101-3-mhal@rbox.co>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20221226120320.1125390-4-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:01:49 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
70eae03087 KVM: x86/xen: Fix SRCU/RCU usage in readers of evtchn_ports
The evtchnfd structure itself must be protected by either kvm->lock or
SRCU. Use the former in kvm_xen_eventfd_update(), since the lock is
being taken anyway; kvm_xen_hcall_evtchn_send() instead is a reader and
does not need kvm->lock, and is called in SRCU critical section from the
kvm_x86_handle_exit function.

It is also important to use rcu_read_{lock,unlock}() in
kvm_xen_hcall_evtchn_send(), because idr_remove() will *not*
use synchronize_srcu() to wait for readers to complete.

Remove a superfluous if (kvm) check before calling synchronize_srcu()
in kvm_xen_eventfd_deassign() where kvm has been dereferenced already.

Co-developed-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20221226120320.1125390-3-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:01:49 -05:00
David Woodhouse
92c58965e9 KVM: x86/xen: Use kvm_read_guest_virt() instead of open-coding it badly
In particular, we shouldn't assume that being contiguous in guest virtual
address space means being contiguous in guest *physical* address space.

In dropping the manual calls to kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(), also drop
the srcu_read_lock() that was around them. All call sites are reached
from kvm_xen_hypercall() which is called from the handle_exit function
with the read lock already held.

       536395260 ("KVM: x86/xen: handle PV timers oneshot mode")
       1a65105a5 ("KVM: x86/xen: handle PV spinlocks slowpath")

Fixes: 2fd6df2f2 ("KVM: x86/xen: intercept EVTCHNOP_send from guests")
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20221226120320.1125390-2-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:01:48 -05:00
Michal Luczaj
385407a69d KVM: x86/xen: Fix memory leak in kvm_xen_write_hypercall_page()
Release page irrespectively of kvm_vcpu_write_guest() return value.

Suggested-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Fixes: 23200b7a30de ("KVM: x86/xen: intercept xen hypercalls if enabled")
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Message-Id: <20221220151454.712165-1-mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20221226120320.1125390-1-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:01:48 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
23e528d9bc KVM: Delete extra block of "};" in the KVM API documentation
Delete an extra block of code/documentation that snuck in when KVM's
documentation was converted to ReST format.

Fixes: 106ee47dc633 ("docs: kvm: Convert api.txt to ReST format")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221207003637.2041211-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:51 -05:00
Lai Jiangshan
562f5bc48a kvm: x86/mmu: Remove duplicated "be split" in spte.h
"be split be split" -> "be split"

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Message-Id: <20221207120505.9175-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:51 -05:00
Lai Jiangshan
a303def0fc kvm: Remove the unused macro KVM_MMU_READ_{,UN}LOCK()
No code is using KVM_MMU_READ_LOCK() or KVM_MMU_READ_UNLOCK().  They
used to be in virt/kvm/pfncache.c:

                KVM_MMU_READ_LOCK(kvm);
                retry = mmu_notifier_retry_hva(kvm, mmu_seq, uhva);
                KVM_MMU_READ_UNLOCK(kvm);

However, since 58cd407ca4c6 ("KVM: Fix multiple races in gfn=>pfn cache
refresh", 2022-05-25) the code is only relying on the MMU notifier's
invalidation count and sequence number.

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com>
Message-Id: <20221207120617.9409-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:51 -05:00
Lukas Bulwahn
e0a78525f5 MAINTAINERS: adjust entry after renaming the vmx hyperv files
Commit a789aeba4196 ("KVM: VMX: Rename "vmx/evmcs.{ch}" to
"vmx/hyperv.{ch}"") renames the VMX specific Hyper-V files, but does not
adjust the entry in MAINTAINERS.

Hence, ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl --self-test=patterns complains about a
broken reference.

Repair this file reference in KVM X86 HYPER-V (KVM/hyper-v).

Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Fixes: a789aeba4196 ("KVM: VMX: Rename "vmx/evmcs.{ch}" to "vmx/hyperv.{ch}"")
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221205082044.10141-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:50 -05:00
Oliver Upton
92c8191bb5 KVM: selftests: Mark correct page as mapped in virt_map()
The loop marks vaddr as mapped after incrementing it by page size,
thereby marking the *next* page as mapped. Set the bit in vpages_mapped
first instead.

Fixes: 56fc7732031d ("KVM: selftests: Fill in vm->vpages_mapped bitmap in virt_map() too")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Message-Id: <20221209015307.1781352-4-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:50 -05:00
Oliver Upton
7a16142505 KVM: arm64: selftests: Don't identity map the ucall MMIO hole
Currently the ucall MMIO hole is placed immediately after slot0, which
is a relatively safe address in the PA space. However, it is possible
that the same address has already been used for something else (like the
guest program image) in the VA space. At least in my own testing,
building the vgic_irq test with clang leads to the MMIO hole appearing
underneath gicv3_ops.

Stop identity mapping the MMIO hole and instead find an unused VA to map
to it. Yet another subtle detail of the KVM selftests library is that
virt_pg_map() does not update vm->vpages_mapped. Switch over to
virt_map() instead to guarantee that the chosen VA isn't to something
else.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Message-Id: <20221209015307.1781352-6-oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:50 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
feb84f6daa KVM: selftests: document the default implementation of vm_vaddr_populate_bitmap
Explain the meaning of the bit manipulations of vm_vaddr_populate_bitmap.
These correspond to the "canonical addresses" of x86 and other
architectures, but that is not obvious.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:49 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
2f5213b8fc KVM: selftests: Use magic value to signal ucall_alloc() failure
Use a magic value to signal a ucall_alloc() failure instead of simply
doing GUEST_ASSERT().  GUEST_ASSERT() relies on ucall_alloc() and so a
failure puts the guest into an infinite loop.

Use -1 as the magic value, as a real ucall struct should never wrap.

Reported-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:49 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
db7b780dab KVM: selftests: Disable "gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end" warning
Disable gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end so that tests and libraries
can create overlays of variable sized arrays at the end of structs when
using a fixed number of entries, e.g. to get/set a single MSR.

It's possible to fudge around the warning, e.g. by defining a custom
struct that hardcodes the number of entries, but that is a burden for
both developers and readers of the code.

lib/x86_64/processor.c:664:19: warning: field 'header' with variable sized type 'struct kvm_msrs'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
                struct kvm_msrs header;
                                ^
lib/x86_64/processor.c:772:19: warning: field 'header' with variable sized type 'struct kvm_msrs'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
                struct kvm_msrs header;
                                ^
lib/x86_64/processor.c:787:19: warning: field 'header' with variable sized type 'struct kvm_msrs'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
                struct kvm_msrs header;
                                ^
3 warnings generated.

x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush.c:54:18: warning: field 'hv_vp_set' with variable sized type 'struct hv_vpset'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
        struct hv_vpset hv_vp_set;
                        ^
1 warning generated.

x86_64/xen_shinfo_test.c:137:25: warning: field 'info' with variable sized type 'struct kvm_irq_routing'
not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end]
        struct kvm_irq_routing info;
                               ^
1 warning generated.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-12-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:48 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
5efb946b95 KVM: selftests: Include lib.mk before consuming $(CC)
Include lib.mk before consuming $(CC) and document that lib.mk overwrites
$(CC) unless make was invoked with -e or $(CC) was specified after make
(which makes the environment override the Makefile).  Including lib.mk
after using it for probing, e.g. for -no-pie, can lead to weirdness.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-11-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:48 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
7cf2e7373a KVM: selftests: Explicitly disable builtins for mem*() overrides
Explicitly disable the compiler's builtin memcmp(), memcpy(), and
memset().  Because only lib/string_override.c is built with -ffreestanding,
the compiler reserves the right to do what it wants and can try to link the
non-freestanding code to its own crud.

  /usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-ld: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.a(memcmp.o): in function `memcmp_ifunc':
  (.text+0x0): multiple definition of `memcmp'; tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/string_override.o:
  tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/string_override.c:15: first defined here
  clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

Fixes: 6b6f71484bf4 ("KVM: selftests: Implement memcmp(), memcpy(), and memset() for guest use")
Reported-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Reported-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:48 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
2b2d8afc1a KVM: selftests: Probe -no-pie with actual CFLAGS used to compile
Probe -no-pie with the actual set of CFLAGS used to compile the tests,
clang whines about -no-pie being unused if the tests are compiled with
-static.

  clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-no-pie'
  [-Wunused-command-line-argument]

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-9-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:47 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
5dc38777a7 KVM: selftests: Use proper function prototypes in probing code
Make the main() functions in the probing code proper prototypes so that
compiling the probing code with more strict flags won't generate false
negatives.

  <stdin>:1:5: error: function declaration isn’t a prototype [-Werror=strict-prototypes]

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-8-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:47 -05:00
Sean Christopherson
6a5db83adf KVM: selftests: Rename UNAME_M to ARCH_DIR, fill explicitly for x86
Rename UNAME_M to ARCH_DIR and explicitly set it directly for x86.  At
this point, the name of the arch directory really doesn't have anything
to do with `uname -m`, and UNAME_M is unnecessarily confusing given that
its purpose is purely to identify the arch specific directory.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20221213001653.3852042-7-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-27 06:00:47 -05:00