Commit Graph

525946 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vishnu Pratap Singh
c69e3c3a0c init/do_mounts.c: add create_dev() failure log
If create_dev() function fails to create the root mount device
(/dev/root), then it goes to panic as root device not found but there is
no printk in this case.  So I have added the log in case it fails to
create the root device.  It will help in debugging.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify printk(), use pr_emerg(), display errno]
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Pratap Singh <vishnu.ps@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Ehrenberg <dehrenberg@chromium.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Wang Long
bffacb9132 kasan: remove duplicate definition of the macro KASAN_FREE_PAGE
Remove duplicate definition of the macro KASAN_FREE_PAGE in
mm/kasan/kasan.h

Signed-off-by: Wang Long <long.wanglong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Firo Yang
35a4c902f6 fs/efs: femove unneeded cast
kmem_cache_alloc() returns void*.

Signed-off-by: Firo Yang <firogm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Joe Perches
3c816e490c checkpatch: emit "NOTE: <types>" message only once after multiple files
Make this message similar to the "false positives" message and emit it
only once when scanning multiple files instead of after each file scanned.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Joe Perches
e518e9a59e checkpatch: emit an error when there's a diff in a changelog
People often put diff snippets in changelogs.  This causes problems
when one tries to apply a file containing both the changelog and the
diff because patch(1) tries to apply the diff which it found in the
changelog.

Warn once when what seems to be a diff snippet in the changelog exists.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Bjorn Andersson
5a6d20ce19 checkpatch: validate MODULE_LICENSE content
There is a well defined list of expected values for MODULE_LICENSE so warn
the user upon usage of unknown values.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@sonymobile.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Mateusz Kulikowski
10895d2c82 checkpatch: add multi-line handling for PREFER_ETHER_ADDR_COPY
Handle multi-line memcpy() properly.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Kulikowski <mateusz.kulikowski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Mateusz Kulikowski
8617cd09bc checkpatch: suggest using eth_zero_addr() and eth_broadcast_addr()
Suggest using eth_zero_addr() or eth_broadcast_addr() instead of memset().

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Kulikowski <mateusz.kulikowski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Mateusz Kulikowski
9e20a8535f checkpatch: fix processing of MEMSET issues
Remove 's' modifier to avoid reporting the same warning several times.

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Kulikowski <mateusz.kulikowski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Mateusz Kulikowski
b6117d175b checkpatch: suggest using ether_addr_equal*()
Check if memcmp() is used to compare ethernet addresses and suggest using
ether_addr_equal() or ether_addr_equal_unaligned()

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Kulikowski <mateusz.kulikowski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Joe Perches
06330fc40e checkpatch: avoid NOT_UNIFIED_DIFF errors on cover-letter.patch files
Make an exception for the "Does not appear to be a unified-diff" error
when scanning what appears to be git generated cover letters.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:42 -07:00
Maxim Uvarov
f1a6367855 checkpatch: remove local from codespell path
local is typically used for manually installed apps.
For apps installed from distro the right path is /usr/share.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Joe Perches
34d8815f95 checkpatch: add --showfile to allow input via pipe to show filenames
Using "git diff | ./scripts/checkpatch -" does not have an
easy mechanism to see the files and lines actually modified.

Add --showfile to see the file and line specified in the diff.

When --showfile is used without --terse, the second line of each
message output is redundant, so it is removed.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Joe Perches
5723029711 checkpatch: colorize output to terminal
Add optional colors to make seeing message types a bit easier.

Add --color command line switch, default:on

Error is RED, warning is YELLOW, check is GREEN.  The message type, if
shown, is BLUE.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Joe Perches
d8469f1620 checkpatch: improve output with multiple command-line files
If there are multiple patches/files on the command line,
use a prefix before the patch/file message output like:
        --------------
        patch/filename
        --------------
to make the identifying which messages go with which
file/patch a bit easier to parse.

Move the perl version and false positive messages after
all the files have been scanned so that they are emitted
only once.

Standardize the NOTE: <...> form to always emit a blank
line before the NOTE and always use print << "EOM" style.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Joe Perches
47e0c88b37 checkpatch: categorize some long line length checks
Many lines of code extend beyond the maximum line length.  Some of these
are possibly justified by use type.

For instance:

structure definitions where comments are added per member like:
struct foo {
	type member;		/* some long description */

And lines that don't fit the typical logging message style
where a string constant is used like:

        SOME_MACRO(args, "Some long string");

Categorize these long line types so that checkpatch can use a command-line
--ignore=<type> option to avoid emitting some long line warnings.

One of the existing checkpatch exclusions allowed kernel-doc argument
documentation to exceed 80 columns because old versions of kernel-doc
required single line documentation.  The requirement was removed in 2009
so remove that exclusion.

Add documentation to make the test a bit clearer.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Michael Shuey <shuey@purdue.edu>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Joe Perches
33acb54a43 checkpatch: use $String consistently
String detection where a source line with a string constant is converted
can either have an X or a space.

Some of the string detection regexes do not allow the space character, but
there is a handy $String variable that does.

Convert the remaining uses of string detection regexes to use the $String
variable to reduce possible false negatives.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Alex Dowad
485ff23ed2 checkpatch: make types found in a source file/patch local
checkpatch uses various cues in its input patches and files to discover
the names of user-defined types and modifiers.  It then uses that
information when processing expressions to discover potential style
issues.

Unfortunately, in rare cases, this means that checkpatch may give
different results if you run it on several input files in one execution,
or one by one!

The reason is that it may identify a type (or something that looks like a
type) in one file, and then carry this information over when processing a
different file.

For example, drivers/staging/media/bcm2048/radio-bcm2048.c contains this
line (in a macro):

	size value;

and drivers/staging/media/davinci_vpfe/vpfe_video.c has this line:

	while (size * *nbuffers > vpfe_dev->video_limit)

If checkpatch processes these 2 files in a single command like:
	./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f $file1 $file2
the (spurious) "size" type detected in the first file will cause it to flag
the second file for improper use of the pointer dereference operator.

To fix this, store types and modifiers found in a file in separate arrays
from built-in ones, and reset the arrays of types and modifiers found in
files at the beginning of each new source file.

Signed-off-by: Alex Dowad <alexinbeijing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Joe Perches
e6176fa472 checkpatch: add --strict warning for c99 fixed size typedefs : int<size>_t
Using declarations like u_int16_t in kernel code is not preferred.

Suggest the kernel sized types instead of the c99 types when not in the
uapi directory.

Add a $typeC99Typedefs variable for the types to check and neaten the
other typedef variables.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Joe Perches
cb426e99ff checkpatch: check for uncommented waitqueue_active()
Linus sayeth:

: Pretty much every single time people use this "if
: (waitqueue_active())" model, it tends to be a bug, because it means
: that there is zero serialization with people who are just about to go
: to sleep. It's fundamentally racy against all the "wait_event()" loops
: that carefully do memory barriers between testing conditions and going
: to sleep, because the memory barriers now don't exist on the waking
: side.
:
: So I'm making a new rule: if you use waitqueue_active(), I want an
: explanation for why it's not racy with the waiter. A big comment about
: the memory ordering, or about higher-level locks that are held by the
: caller, or something.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Michal Simek
cbdc281019 drivers/firmware/memmap.c: fix kernel-doc format
Fix kernel-doc format validation to be able to use kernel-doc script for
checking it.

Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
ec3904dc65 fs/ext4/super.c: use strreplace() in ext4_fill_super()
This makes a very large function a little smaller.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:41 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
81ae394bdc fs/jbd2/journal.c: use strreplace()
In one case, we eliminate a local variable; in the other a strlen()
call and some .text.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
90a9befb20 drivers/md/md.c: use strreplace()
There's no point in starting over when we meet a '/'.  This also
eliminates a stack variable and a little .text.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
a29fd614a6 drivers/base/core.c: use strreplace()
This eliminates a little .text and avoids repeating the strchr call when
we meet a '!' (which will happen at least once).

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
2abf114fc8 lib/kobject.c: use strreplace()
There's probably not many slashes in the name, but starting over when
we see one feels wrong.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
ff14417c0a kernel/trace/blktrace.c: use strreplace() in do_blk_trace_setup()
Part of the disassembly of do_blk_trace_setup:

    231b:       e8 00 00 00 00          callq  2320 <do_blk_trace_setup+0x50>
                        231c: R_X86_64_PC32     strlen+0xfffffffffffffffc
    2320:       eb 0a                   jmp    232c <do_blk_trace_setup+0x5c>
    2322:       66 0f 1f 44 00 00       nopw   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
    2328:       48 83 c3 01             add    $0x1,%rbx
    232c:       48 39 d8                cmp    %rbx,%rax
    232f:       76 47                   jbe    2378 <do_blk_trace_setup+0xa8>
    2331:       41 80 3c 1c 2f          cmpb   $0x2f,(%r12,%rbx,1)
    2336:       75 f0                   jne    2328 <do_blk_trace_setup+0x58>
    2338:       41 c6 04 1c 5f          movb   $0x5f,(%r12,%rbx,1)
    233d:       4c 89 e7                mov    %r12,%rdi
    2340:       e8 00 00 00 00          callq  2345 <do_blk_trace_setup+0x75>
                        2341: R_X86_64_PC32     strlen+0xfffffffffffffffc
    2345:       eb e1                   jmp    2328 <do_blk_trace_setup+0x58>

Yep, that's right: gcc isn't smart enough to realize that replacing '/' by
'_' cannot change the strlen(), so we call it again and again (at least
when a '/' is found).  Even if gcc were that smart, this construction
would still loop over the string twice, once for the initial strlen() call
and then the open-coded loop.

Let's simply use strreplace() instead.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Liked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
1bb564718f kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c: use strreplace()
There's no point in starting over every time we see a ','...

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
94df290404 lib/string.c: introduce strreplace()
Strings are sometimes sanitized by replacing a certain character (often
'/') by another (often '!').  In a few places, this is done the same way
Schlemiel the Painter would do it.  Others are slightly smarter but still
do multiple strchr() calls.  Introduce strreplace() to do this using a
single function call and a single pass over the string.

One would expect the return value to be one of three things: void, s, or
the number of replacements made.  I chose the fourth, returning a pointer
to the end of the string.  This is more likely to be useful (for example
allowing the caller to avoid a strlen call).

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
9d2a8da006 radix-tree: replace preallocated node array with linked list
Currently we use per-cpu array to hold pointers to preallocated nodes.
Let's replace it with linked list.  On x86_64 it saves 256 bytes in
per-cpu ELF section which may translate into freeing up 2MB of memory for
NR_CPUS==8192.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, coding style]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Sudeep Holla
9cf79d115f bitmap: remove explicit newline handling using scnprintf format string
bitmap_print_to_pagebuf uses scnprintf to copy the cpumask/list to page
buffer.  It handles the newline and trailing null character explicitly.

It's unnecessary and also partially duplicated as scnprintf already adds
trailing null character.  The newline can be passed through format
string to scnprintf.  This patch does that simplification.

However theoretically there's one behavior difference: when the buffer
is too small, the original code would still output '\n' at the end while
the new code(with this patch) would just continue to print the formatted
string.  Since this function is dealing with only page buffers, it's
highly unlikely to hit that corner case.

This patch will help in auditing the users of bitmap_print_to_pagebuf to
verify that the buffer passed is large enough and get rid of it
completely by replacing them with direct scnprintf()

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment]
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Pawel Moll <Pawel.Moll@arm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Daniel Wagner
ca96ab859a lib/sort: Add 64 bit swap function
In case the call side is not providing a swap function, we either use a
32 bit or a generic swap function.  When swapping around pointers on 64
bit architectures falling back to use the generic swap function seems
like an unnecessary waste.

There at least 9 users ('sort' is of difficult to grep for) of sort()
and all of them use the sort function without a customized swap
function.  Furthermore, they are all using pointers to swap around:

arch/x86/kernel/e820.c:sanitize_e820_map()
arch/x86/mm/extable.c:sort_extable()
drivers/acpi/fan.c:acpi_fan_get_fps()
fs/btrfs/super.c:btrfs_descending_sort_devices()
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_block.c:xfs_dir2_sf_to_block()
kernel/range.c:clean_sort_range()
mm/memcontrol.c:__mem_cgroup_usage_register_event()
sound/pci/hda/hda_auto_parser.c:snd_hda_parse_pin_defcfg()
sound/pci/hda/hda_auto_parser.c:sort_pins_by_sequence()

Obviously, we could improve the swap for other sizes as well
but this is overkill at this point.

A simple test shows sorting a 400 element array (try to stay in one
page) with either with u32_swap() or u64_swap() show that the theory
actually works. This test was done on a x86_64 (Intel Xeon E5-4610)
machine.

- swap_32:

NumSamples = 100; Min = 48.00; Max = 49.00
Mean = 48.320000; Variance = 0.217600; SD = 0.466476; Median 48.000000
each * represents a count of 1
   48.0000 -    48.1000 [    68]: ********************************************************************
   48.1000 -    48.2000 [     0]:
   48.2000 -    48.3000 [     0]:
   48.3000 -    48.4000 [     0]:
   48.4000 -    48.5000 [     0]:
   48.5000 -    48.6000 [     0]:
   48.6000 -    48.7000 [     0]:
   48.7000 -    48.8000 [     0]:
   48.8000 -    48.9000 [     0]:
   48.9000 -    49.0000 [    32]: ********************************

- swap_64:

NumSamples = 100; Min = 44.00; Max = 63.00
Mean = 48.250000; Variance = 18.687500; SD = 4.322904; Median 47.000000
each * represents a count of 1
   44.0000 -    45.9000 [    15]: ***************
   45.9000 -    47.8000 [    37]: *************************************
   47.8000 -    49.7000 [    39]: ***************************************
   49.7000 -    51.6000 [     0]:
   51.6000 -    53.5000 [     0]:
   53.5000 -    55.4000 [     0]:
   55.4000 -    57.3000 [     0]:
   57.3000 -    59.2000 [     1]: *
   59.2000 -    61.1000 [     3]: ***
   61.1000 -    63.0000 [     5]: *****

- swap_72:

NumSamples = 100; Min = 53.00; Max = 71.00
Mean = 55.070000; Variance = 21.565100; SD = 4.643824; Median 53.000000
each * represents a count of 1
   53.0000 -    54.8000 [    73]: *************************************************************************
   54.8000 -    56.6000 [     9]: *********
   56.6000 -    58.4000 [     9]: *********
   58.4000 -    60.2000 [     0]:
   60.2000 -    62.0000 [     0]:
   62.0000 -    63.8000 [     0]:
   63.8000 -    65.6000 [     0]:
   65.6000 -    67.4000 [     1]: *
   67.4000 -    69.2000 [     4]: ****
   69.2000 -    71.0000 [     4]: ****

- test program:

static int cmp_32(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	u32 l = *(u32 *)a;
	u32 r = *(u32 *)b;

	if (l < r)
		return -1;
	if (l > r)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static int cmp_64(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	u64 l = *(u64 *)a;
	u64 r = *(u64 *)b;

	if (l < r)
		return -1;
	if (l > r)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static int cmp_72(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	u32 l = get_unaligned((u32 *) a);
	u32 r = get_unaligned((u32 *) b);

	if (l < r)
		return -1;
	if (l > r)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

static void init_array32(void *array)
{
	u32 *a = array;
	int i;

	a[0] = 3821;
	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_ELEMENTS; i++)
		a[i] = next_pseudo_random32(a[i-1]);
}

static void init_array64(void *array)
{
	u64 *a = array;
	int i;

	a[0] = 3821;
	for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_ELEMENTS; i++)
		a[i] = next_pseudo_random32(a[i-1]);
}

static void init_array72(void *array)
{
	char *p;
	u32 v;
	int i;

	v = 3821;
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_ELEMENTS; i++) {
		p = (char *)array + (i * 9);
		put_unaligned(v, (u32*) p);
		v = next_pseudo_random32(v);
	}
}

static void sort_test(void (*init)(void *array),
		      int (*cmp) (const void *, const void *),
		      void *array, size_t size)
{
	ktime_t start, stop;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
		init(array);

		local_irq_disable();
		start = ktime_get();

		sort(array, ARRAY_ELEMENTS, size, cmp, NULL);

		stop = ktime_get();
		local_irq_enable();

		if (i > 10000 - 101)
		  pr_info("%lld\n",  ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(stop, start)));
	}
}

static void *create_array(size_t size)
{
	void *array;

	array = kmalloc(ARRAY_ELEMENTS * size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!array)
		return NULL;

	return array;
}

static int perform_test(size_t size)
{
	void *array;

	array = create_array(size);
	if (!array)
		return -ENOMEM;

	pr_info("test element size %d bytes\n", (int)size);
	switch (size) {
	case 4:
		sort_test(init_array32, cmp_32, array, size);
		break;
	case 8:
		sort_test(init_array64, cmp_64, array, size);
		break;
	case 9:
		sort_test(init_array72, cmp_72, array, size);
		break;
	}
	kfree(array);

	return 0;
}

static int __init sort_tests_init(void)
{
	int err;

	err = perform_test(sizeof(u32));
	if (err)
		return err;

	err = perform_test(sizeof(u64));
	if (err)
		return err;

	err = perform_test(sizeof(u64)+1);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return 0;
}

static void __exit sort_tests_exit(void)
{
}

module_init(sort_tests_init);
module_exit(sort_tests_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Wagner");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("sort perfomance tests");

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
79e23d577b hexdump: Make test data really const
The test data arrays, containing pointers to test strings, are never
modified, so they can be const, too.  Hence mark them "const" and
"__initconst".

This moves 28 pointers from ".init.data" to ".init.rodata".

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Chris Metcalf
2528a8b8f4 __bitmap_parselist: fix bug in empty string handling
bitmap_parselist("", &mask, nmaskbits) will erroneously set bit zero in
the mask.  The same bug is visible in cpumask_parselist() since it is
layered on top of the bitmask code, e.g.  if you boot with "isolcpus=",
you will actually end up with cpu zero isolated.

The bug was introduced in commit 4b060420a5 ("bitmap, irq: add
smp_affinity_list interface to /proc/irq") when bitmap_parselist() was
generalized to support userspace as well as kernelspace.

Fixes: 4b060420a5 ("bitmap, irq: add smp_affinity_list interface to /proc/irq")
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Andrew Morton
4f973c63d1 MAINTAINERS: Davidlohr has moved
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:40 -07:00
Joe Perches
e43cdb56f3 MAINTAINERS: Add quotation marks around names with commas
This makes it easier to copy/paste names with periods to email clients.

All the other names with commas already have quotation marks.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Joe Perches
9c3646d1c6 MAINTAINERS: add quotation marks around names with periods
This makes it easier to copy/paste names with periods to email clients.

All the other names with periods already have quotation marks.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Jim Davis
e5747e4016 MAINTAINERS: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org is moderated for non-subscribers
Fix a few inconsistent annotations to show that the alsa-devel mailing
list is moderated for non-subscribers.

Signed-off-by: Jim Davis <jim.epost@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Joe Perches
ce8155f7a3 get_maintainer: fix perl 5.22/5.24 deprecated/incompatible "\C" use
Perl 5.22 emits a deprecated message when "\C" is used in a regex.  Perl
5.24 will disallow it altogether.

Fix it by using [A-Z] instead of \C.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Tested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Joe Perches
364f68dc99 get_maintainer: emit longer section headers
Section headers can be quite long and some are very long and duplicated
for many initial characters.

The current maximum length emitted for a section header is 20 bytes (or
17 bytes then ...  when the section header length is > 20).

Change that length to 50 so more of the section is shown.

Example new output:
$ ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl -f drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/
Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@qlogic.com> (supporter:BROADCOM BNX2X 10 GIGABIT ETHERNET DRIVER)
netdev@vger.kernel.org (open list:BROADCOM BNX2X 10 GIGABIT ETHERNET DRIVER)
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org (open list)

Old:
$ ./scripts/get_maintainer.pl -f drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/
Ariel Elior <ariel.elior@qlogic.com> (supporter:BROADCOM BNX2X 10...)
netdev@vger.kernel.org (open list:BROADCOM BNX2X 10...)
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org (open list)

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Joe Perches
435de0782b get_maintainer.pl: add .get_maintainer.ignore file capability
Some people prefer not to be cc'd on patches.  Add an ability to have a
file (.get_maintainer.ignore) with names and email addresses that are
excluded from being listed except when specifically listed as a maintainer
in a section.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Vasily Averin
3ea4331c60 check_syslog_permissions() cleanup
Patch fixes drawbacks in heck_syslog_permissions() noticed by AKPM:
"from_file handling makes me cry.

That's not a boolean - it's an enumerated value with two values
currently defined.

But the code in check_syslog_permissions() treats it as a boolean and
also hardwires the knowledge that SYSLOG_FROM_PROC == 1 (or == `true`).

And the name is wrong: it should be called from_proc to match
SYSLOG_FROM_PROC."

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Vasily Averin
d194e5d666 security_syslog() should be called once only
The final version of commit 637241a900 ("kmsg: honor dmesg_restrict
sysctl on /dev/kmsg") lost few hooks, as result security_syslog() are
processed incorrectly:

- open of /dev/kmsg checks syslog access permissions by using
  check_syslog_permissions() where security_syslog() is not called if
  dmesg_restrict is set.

- syslog syscall and /proc/kmsg calls do_syslog() where security_syslog
  can be executed twice (inside check_syslog_permissions() and then
  directly in do_syslog())

With this patch security_syslog() is called once only in all
syslog-related operations regardless of dmesg_restrict value.

Fixes: 637241a900 ("kmsg: honor dmesg_restrict sysctl on /dev/kmsg")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Tejun Heo
e2f15f9a79 netconsole: implement extended console support
printk logbuf keeps various metadata and optional key=value dictionary for
structured messages, both of which are stripped when messages are handed
to regular console drivers.

It can be useful to have this metadata and dictionary available to
netconsole consumers.  This obviously makes logging via netconsole more
complete and the sequence number in particular is useful in environments
where messages may be lost or reordered in transit - e.g.  when netconsole
is used to collect messages in a large cluster where packets may have to
travel congested hops to reach the aggregator.  The lost and reordered
messages can easily be identified and handled accordingly using the
sequence numbers.

printk recently added extended console support which can be selected by
setting CON_EXTENDED flag.  From console driver side, not much changes.
The only difference is that the text passed to the write callback is
formatted the same way as /dev/kmsg.

This patch implements extended console support for netconsole which can be
enabled by either prepending "+" to a netconsole boot param entry or
echoing 1 to "extended" file in configfs.  When enabled, netconsole
transmits extended log messages with headers identical to /dev/kmsg
output.

There's one complication due to message fragments.  netconsole limits the
maximum message size to 1k and messages longer than that are split into
multiple fragments.  As all extended console messages should carry
matching headers and be uniquely identifiable, each extended message
fragment carries full copy of the metadata and an extra header field to
identify the specific fragment.  The optional header is of the form
"ncfrag=OFF/LEN" where OFF is the byte offset into the message body and
LEN is the total length.

To avoid unnecessarily making printk format extended messages, Extended
netconsole is registered with printk when the first extended netconsole is
configured.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Tejun Heo
369e5a8881 netconsole: make all dynamic netconsoles share a mutex
Currently, each dynamic netconsole_target uses its own separate mutex to
synchronize the configuration operations.

This patch replaces the per-netconsole_target mutexes with a single
mutex - dynamic_netconsole_mutex.  The reduced granularity doesn't hurt
anything, the code is minutely simpler and this'd allow adding
operations which should be synchronized across all dynamic netconsoles.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Tejun Heo
698cf1c616 netconsole: make netconsole_target->enabled a bool
netconsole uses both bool and int for boolean values.  Let's convert
nt->enabled to bool for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Tejun Heo
a6d403ac96 netconsole: remove unnecessary netconsole_target_get/out() from write_msg()
write_msg() grabs target_list_lock and walks target_list invoking
netpool_send_udp() on each target.  Curiously, it protects each iteration
with netconsole_target_get/put() even though it never releases
target_list_lock which protects all the members.

While this doesn't harm anything, it doesn't serve any purpose either.
The items on the list can't go away while target_list_lock is held.
Remove the unnecessary get/put pair.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:39 -07:00
Tejun Heo
6fe29354be printk: implement support for extended console drivers
printk log_buf keeps various metadata for each message including its
sequence number and timestamp.  The metadata is currently available only
through /dev/kmsg and stripped out before passed onto console drivers.  We
want this metadata to be available to console drivers too so that console
consumers can get full information including the metadata and dictionary,
which among other things can be used to detect whether messages got lost
in transit.

This patch implements support for extended console drivers.  Consoles can
indicate that they want extended messages by setting the new CON_EXTENDED
flag and they'll be fed messages formatted the same way as /dev/kmsg.

 "<level>,<sequnum>,<timestamp>,<contflag>;<message text>\n"

If extended consoles exist, in-kernel fragment assembly is disabled.  This
ensures that all messages emitted to consoles have full metadata including
sequence number.  The contflag carries enough information to reassemble
the fragments from the reader side trivially.  Note that this only affects
/dev/kmsg.  Regular console and /proc/kmsg outputs are not affected by
this change.

* Extended message formatting for console drivers is enabled iff there
  are registered extended consoles.

* Comment describing /dev/kmsg message format updated to add missing
  contflag field and help distinguishing variable from verbatim terms.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:38 -07:00
Tejun Heo
0a295e67ec printk: factor out message formatting from devkmsg_read()
The extended message formatting used for /dev/kmsg will be used implement
extended consoles.  Factor out msg_print_ext_header() and
msg_print_ext_body() from devkmsg_read().

This is pure restructuring.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:38 -07:00
Tejun Heo
d43ff430f4 printk: guard the amount written per line by devkmsg_read()
This patchset updates netconsole so that it can emit messages with the
same header as used in /dev/kmsg which gives neconsole receiver full log
information which enables things like structured logging and detection
of lost messages.

This patch (of 7):

devkmsg_read() uses 8k buffer and assumes that the formatted output
message won't overrun which seems safe given LOG_LINE_MAX, the current use
of dict and the escaping method being used; however, we're planning to use
devkmsg formatting wider and accounting for the buffer size properly isn't
that complicated.

This patch defines CONSOLE_EXT_LOG_MAX as 8192 and updates devkmsg_read()
so that it limits output accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-25 17:00:38 -07:00