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* 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-leds:
leds: ledtrig-timer - on deactivation hardware blinking should be disabled
leds: Add suspend/resume to the core class
leds: Add WM8350 LED driver
leds: leds-pcs9532 - Move i2c work to a workqueque
leds: leds-pca9532 - fix memory leak and properly handle errors
leds: Fix wrong loop direction on removal in leds-ams-delta
leds: fix Cobalt Raq LED dependency
leds: Fix sparse warning in leds-ams-delta
leds: Fixup kdoc comment to match parameter names
leds: Make header variable naming consistent
leds: eds-pca9532: mark pca9532_event() static
leds: ALIX.2 LEDs driver
* 'for-linus' of git://git.o-hand.com/linux-rpurdie-backlight:
backlight: Rename the corgi backlight driver to generic
backlight: add support for Toppoly TDO35S series to tdo24m lcd driver
backlight: Add suspend/resume support to the backlight core
bd->props.brightness doesn't reflect the actual backlight level.
backlight: Support VGA/QVGA mode switching in tosa_lcd
backlight: Catch invalid input in sysfs attributes
backlight: Value of ILI9320_RGB_IF2 register should not be hardcoded
backlight: crbllcd_bl - Use platform_device_register_simple()
backlight: progear_bl - Use platform_device_register_simple()
backlight: hp680_bl - Use platform_device_register_simple()
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rric/oprofile: (31 commits)
powerpc/oprofile: fix whitespaces in op_model_cell.c
powerpc/oprofile: IBM CELL: add SPU event profiling support
powerpc/oprofile: fix cell/pr_util.h
powerpc/oprofile: IBM CELL: cleanup and restructuring
oprofile: make new cpu buffer functions part of the api
oprofile: remove #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_IBS in non-ibs code
ring_buffer: fix ring_buffer_event_length()
oprofile: use new data sample format for ibs
oprofile: add op_cpu_buffer_get_data()
oprofile: add op_cpu_buffer_add_data()
oprofile: rework implementation of cpu buffer events
oprofile: modify op_cpu_buffer_read_entry()
oprofile: add op_cpu_buffer_write_reserve()
oprofile: rename variables in add_ibs_begin()
oprofile: rename add_sample() in cpu_buffer.c
oprofile: rename variable ibs_allowed to has_ibs in op_model_amd.c
oprofile: making add_sample_entry() inline
oprofile: remove backtrace code for ibs
oprofile: remove unused ibs macro
oprofile: remove unused components in struct oprofile_cpu_buffer
...
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (67 commits)
[MTD] [MAPS] Fix printk format warning in nettel.c
[MTD] [NAND] add cmdline parsing (mtdparts=) support to cafe_nand
[MTD] CFI: remove major/minor version check for command set 0x0002
[MTD] [NAND] ndfc driver
[MTD] [TESTS] Fix some size_t printk format warnings
[MTD] LPDDR Makefile and KConfig
[MTD] LPDDR extended physmap driver to support LPDDR flash
[MTD] LPDDR added new pfow_base parameter
[MTD] LPDDR Command set driver
[MTD] LPDDR PFOW definition
[MTD] LPDDR QINFO records definitions
[MTD] LPDDR qinfo probing.
[MTD] [NAND] pxa3xx: convert from ns to clock ticks more accurately
[MTD] [NAND] pxa3xx: fix non-page-aligned reads
[MTD] [NAND] fix nandsim sched.h references
[MTD] [NAND] alauda: use USB API functions rather than constants
[MTD] struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
[MTD] fix m25p80 64-bit divisions
[MTD] fix dataflash 64-bit divisions
[MTD] [NAND] Set the fsl elbc ECCM according the settings in bootloader.
...
Fixed up trivial debug conflicts in drivers/mtd/devices/{m25p80.c,mtd_dataflash.c}
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (94 commits)
ACPICA: hide private headers
ACPICA: create acpica/ directory
ACPI: fix build warning
ACPI : Use RSDT instead of XSDT by adding boot option of "acpi=rsdt"
ACPI: Avoid array address overflow when _CST MWAIT hint bits are set
fujitsu-laptop: Simplify SBLL/SBL2 backlight handling
fujitsu-laptop: Add BL power, LED control and radio state information
ACPICA: delete utcache.c
ACPICA: delete acdisasm.h
ACPICA: Update version to 20081204.
ACPICA: FADT: Update error msgs for consistency
ACPICA: FADT: set acpi_gbl_use_default_register_widths to TRUE by default
ACPICA: FADT parsing changes and fixes
ACPICA: Add ACPI_MUTEX_TYPE configuration option
ACPICA: Fixes for various ACPI data tables
ACPICA: Restructure includes into public/private
ACPI: remove private acpica headers from driver files
ACPI: reboot.c: use new acpi_reset interface
ACPICA: New: acpi_reset interface - write to reset register
ACPICA: Move all public H/W interfaces to new hwxface
...
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx: (22 commits)
ioat: fix self test for multi-channel case
dmaengine: bump initcall level to arch_initcall
dmaengine: advertise all channels on a device to dma_filter_fn
dmaengine: use idr for registering dma device numbers
dmaengine: add a release for dma class devices and dependent infrastructure
ioat: do not perform removal actions at shutdown
iop-adma: enable module removal
iop-adma: kill debug BUG_ON
iop-adma: let devm do its job, don't duplicate free
dmaengine: kill enum dma_state_client
dmaengine: remove 'bigref' infrastructure
dmaengine: kill struct dma_client and supporting infrastructure
dmaengine: replace dma_async_client_register with dmaengine_get
atmel-mci: convert to dma_request_channel and down-level dma_slave
dmatest: convert to dma_request_channel
dmaengine: introduce dma_request_channel and private channels
net_dma: convert to dma_find_channel
dmaengine: provide a common 'issue_pending_all' implementation
dmaengine: centralize channel allocation, introduce dma_find_channel
dmaengine: up-level reference counting to the module level
...
The NOR Flash memory K8P2815UQB from Samsung uses the major version
number '0'. Add a quirk to cope with it.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Conflicts:
drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
Note that this merge disables
e1d3a90846
pci, acpi: reroute PCI interrupt to legacy boot interrupt equivalent
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
On some boxes there exist both RSDT and XSDT table. But unfortunately
sometimes there exists the following error when XSDT table is used:
a. 32/64X address mismatch
b. The 32/64X FACS address mismatch
In such case the boot option of "acpi=rsdt" is provided so that
RSDT is tried instead of XSDT table when the system can't work well.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8246
Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
cc:Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (57 commits)
jbd2: Fix oops in jbd2_journal_init_inode() on corrupted fs
ext4: Remove "extents" mount option
block: Add Kconfig help which notes that ext4 needs CONFIG_LBD
ext4: Make printk's consistently prefixed with "EXT4-fs: "
ext4: Add sanity checks for the superblock before mounting the filesystem
ext4: Add mount option to set kjournald's I/O priority
jbd2: Submit writes to the journal using WRITE_SYNC
jbd2: Add pid and journal device name to the "kjournald2 starting" message
ext4: Add markers for better debuggability
ext4: Remove code to create the journal inode
ext4: provide function to release metadata pages under memory pressure
ext3: provide function to release metadata pages under memory pressure
add releasepage hooks to block devices which can be used by file systems
ext4: Fix s_dirty_blocks_counter if block allocation failed with nodelalloc
ext4: Init the complete page while building buddy cache
ext4: Don't allow new groups to be added during block allocation
ext4: mark the blocks/inode bitmap beyond end of group as used
ext4: Use new buffer_head flag to check uninit group bitmaps initialization
ext4: Fix the race between read_inode_bitmap() and ext4_new_inode()
ext4: code cleanup
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (45 commits)
[SCSI] qla2xxx: Update version number to 8.03.00-k1.
[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add ISP81XX support.
[SCSI] qla2xxx: Use proper request/response queues with MQ instantiations.
[SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct MQ-chain information retrieval during a firmware dump.
[SCSI] qla2xxx: Collapse EFT/FCE copy procedures during a firmware dump.
[SCSI] qla2xxx: Don't pollute kernel logs with ZIO/RIO status messages.
[SCSI] qla2xxx: Don't fallback to interrupt-polling during re-initialization with MSI-X enabled.
[SCSI] qla2xxx: Remove support for reading/writing HW-event-log.
[SCSI] cxgb3i: add missing include
[SCSI] scsi_lib: fix DID_RESET status problems
[SCSI] fc transport: restore missing dev_loss_tmo callback to LLDD
[SCSI] aha152x_cs: Fix regression that keeps driver from using shared interrupts
[SCSI] sd: Correctly handle 6-byte commands with DIX
[SCSI] sd: DIF: Fix tagging on platforms with signed char
[SCSI] sd: DIF: Show app tag on error
[SCSI] Fix error handling for DIF/DIX
[SCSI] scsi_lib: don't decrement busy counters when inserting commands
[SCSI] libsas: fix test for negative unsigned and typos
[SCSI] a2091, gvp11: kill warn_unused_result warnings
[SCSI] fusion: Move a dereference below a NULL test
...
Fixed up trivial conflict due to moving the async part of sd_probe
around in the async probes vs using dev_set_name() in naming.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (84 commits)
wimax: fix kernel-doc for debufs_dentry member of struct wimax_dev
net: convert pegasus driver to net_device_ops
bnx2x: Prevent eeprom set when driver is down
net: switch kaweth driver to netdevops
pcnet32: round off carrier watch timer
i2400m/usb: wrap USB power saving in #ifdef CONFIG_PM
wimax: testing for rfkill support should also test for CONFIG_RFKILL_MODULE
wimax: fix kconfig interactions with rfkill and input layers
wimax: fix '#ifndef CONFIG_BUG' layout to avoid warning
r6040: bump release number to 0.20
r6040: warn about MAC address being unset
r6040: check PHY status when bringing interface up
r6040: make printks consistent with DRV_NAME
gianfar: Fixup use of BUS_ID_SIZE
mlx4_en: Returning real Max in get_ringparam
mlx4_en: Consider inline packets on completion
netdev: bfin_mac: enable bfin_mac net dev driver for BF51x
qeth: convert to net_device_ops
vlan: add neigh_setup
dm9601: warn on invalid mac address
...
* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
md: don't retry recovery of raid1 that fails due to error on source drive.
md: Allow md devices to be created by name.
md: make devices disappear when they are no longer needed.
md: centralise all freeing of an 'mddev' in 'md_free'
md: move allocation of ->queue from mddev_find to md_probe
md: need another print_sb for mdp_superblock_1
md: use list_for_each_entry macro directly
md: raid0: make hash_spacing and preshift sector-based.
md: raid0: Represent the size of strip zones in sectors.
md: raid0 create_strip_zones(): Add KERN_INFO/KERN_ERR to printk's.
md: raid0 create_strip_zones(): Make two local variables sector-based.
md: raid0: Represent zone->zone_offset in sectors.
md: raid0: Represent device offset in sectors.
md: raid0_make_request(): Replace local variable block by sector.
md: raid0_make_request(): Remove local variable chunk_size.
md: raid0_make_request(): Replace chunksize_bits by chunksect_bits.
md: use sysfs_notify_dirent to notify changes to md/sync_action.
md: fix bitmap-on-external-file bug.
This matters for some controllers and in one or two cases almost doubles
PIO performance. Add a bmdma32 operations set we can inherit and activate
it for some controllers
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
If a raid1 has only one working drive and it has a sector which
gives an error on read, then an attempt to recover onto a spare will
fail, but as the single remaining drive is not removed from the
array, the recovery will be immediately re-attempted, resulting
in an infinite recovery loop.
So detect this situation and don't retry recovery once an error
on the lone remaining drive is detected.
Allow recovery to be retried once every time a spare is added
in case the problem wasn't actually a media error.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Using sequential numbers to identify md devices is somewhat artificial.
Using names can be a lot more user-friendly.
Also, creating md devices by opening the device special file is a bit
awkward.
So this patch provides a new option for creating and naming devices.
Writing a name such as "md_home" to
/sys/modules/md_mod/parameters/new_array
will cause an array with that name to be created. It will appear in
/sys/block/ /proc/partitions and /proc/mdstat as 'md_home'.
It will have an arbitrary minor number allocated.
md devices that a created by an open are destroyed on the last
close when the device is inactive.
For named md devices, they will not be destroyed until the array
is explicitly stopped, either with the STOP_ARRAY ioctl or by
writing 'clear' to /sys/block/md_XXXX/md/array_state.
The name of the array must start 'md_' to avoid conflict with
other devices.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Currently md devices, once created, never disappear until the module
is unloaded. This is essentially because the gendisk holds a
reference to the mddev, and the mddev holds a reference to the
gendisk, this a circular reference.
If we drop the reference from mddev to gendisk, then we need to ensure
that the mddev is destroyed when the gendisk is destroyed. However it
is not possible to hook into the gendisk destruction process to enable
this.
So we drop the reference from the gendisk to the mddev and destroy the
gendisk when the mddev gets destroyed. However this has a
complication.
Between the call
__blkdev_get->get_gendisk->kobj_lookup->md_probe
and the call
__blkdev_get->md_open
there is no obvious way to hold a reference on the mddev any more, so
unless something is done, it will disappear and gendisk will be
destroyed prematurely.
Also, once we decide to destroy the mddev, there will be an unlockable
moment before the gendisk is unlinked (blk_unregister_region) during
which a new reference to the gendisk can be created. We need to
ensure that this reference can not be used. i.e. the ->open must
fail.
So:
1/ in md_probe we set a flag in the mddev (hold_active) which
indicates that the array should be treated as active, even
though there are no references, and no appearance of activity.
This is cleared by md_release when the device is closed if it
is no longer needed.
This ensures that the gendisk will survive between md_probe and
md_open.
2/ In md_open we check if the mddev we expect to open matches
the gendisk that we did open.
If there is a mismatch we return -ERESTARTSYS and modify
__blkdev_get to retry from the top in that case.
In the -ERESTARTSYS sys case we make sure to wait until
the old gendisk (that we succeeded in opening) is really gone so
we loop at most once.
Some udev configurations will always open an md device when it first
appears. If we allow an md device that was just created by an open
to disappear on an immediate close, then this can race with such udev
configurations and result in an infinite loop the device being opened
and closed, then re-open due to the 'ADD' even from the first open,
and then close and so on.
So we make sure an md device, once created by an open, remains active
at least until some md 'ioctl' has been made on it. This means that
all normal usage of md devices will allow them to disappear promptly
when not needed, but the worst that an incorrect usage will do it
cause an inactive md device to be left in existence (it can easily be
removed).
As an array can be stopped by writing to a sysfs attribute
echo clear > /sys/block/mdXXX/md/array_state
we need to use scheduled work for deleting the gendisk and other
kobjects. This allows us to wait for any pending gendisk deletion to
complete by simply calling flush_scheduled_work().
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
The rdev_for_each macro defined in <linux/raid/md_k.h> is identical to
list_for_each_entry_safe, from <linux/list.h>, it should be defined to
use list_for_each_entry_safe, instead of reinventing the wheel.
But some calls to each_entry_safe don't really need a safe version,
just a direct list_for_each_entry is enough, this could save a temp
variable (tmp) in every function that used rdev_for_each.
In this patch, most rdev_for_each loops are replaced by list_for_each_entry,
totally save many tmp vars; and only in the other situations that will call
list_del to delete an entry, the safe version is used.
Signed-off-by: Cheng Renquan <crquan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
This patch renames the hash_spacing and preshift members of struct
raid0_private_data to spacing and sector_shift respectively and
changes the semantics as follows:
We always have spacing = 2 * hash_spacing. In case
sizeof(sector_t) > sizeof(u32) we also have sector_shift = preshift + 1
while sector_shift = preshift = 0 otherwise.
Note that the values of nb_zone and zone are unaffected by these changes
because in the sector_div() preceeding the assignement of these two
variables both arguments double.
Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
This completes the block -> sector conversion of struct strip_zone.
Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
For the same reason as in the previous patch, rename it from zone_offset
to zone_start.
Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Rename zone->dev_offset to zone->dev_start to make sure all users
have been converted.
Signed-off-by: Andre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
There is no compelling need for this, but sysfs_notify_dirent is a
nicer interface and the change is good for consistency.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reported by Randy Dunlap from a warning in the v2.6.29 merge window
tree as of 2009/1/8.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix kernel-doc warnings in regulator/driver.h:
Warning(linux-next-20090108//include/linux/regulator/driver.h:95): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'set_current' description in 'regulator_ops'
Warning(linux-next-20090108//include/linux/regulator/driver.h:95): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'get_current' description in 'regulator_ops'
Warning(linux-next-20090108//include/linux/regulator/driver.h:124): No description found for parameter 'irq'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
cc: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
This is only the documentation that the kerneldoc system warns about.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Remove kerneldoc warnings that don't relate to missing documentation,
mostly by renaming parameters in the documentation to match their
actual names.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
This patch adds GRO support for IPv6. IPv6 GRO supports extension
headers in the same way as GSO (by using the same infrastructure).
It's also simpler compared to IPv4 since we no longer have to worry
about fragmentation attributes or header checksums.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add suspend/resume to the core class and remove all the now unneeded
code from various drivers. Originally the class code couldn't support
suspend/resume but since class_device can there is no reason for
each driver doing its own suspend/resume anymore.
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (53 commits)
serial: Add driver for the Cell Network Processor serial port NWP device
powerpc: enable dynamic ftrace
powerpc/cell: Fix the prototype of create_vma_map()
powerpc/mm: Make clear_fixmap() actually work
powerpc/kdump: Use ppc_save_regs() in crash_setup_regs()
powerpc: Export cacheable_memzero as its now used in a driver
powerpc: Fix missing semicolons in mmu_decl.h
powerpc/pasemi: local_irq_save uses an unsigned long
powerpc/cell: Fix some u64 vs. long types
powerpc/cell: Use correct types in beat files
powerpc: Use correct type in prom_init.c
powerpc: Remove unnecessary casts
mtd/ps3vram: Use _PAGE_NO_CACHE in memory ioremap
mtd/ps3vram: Use msleep in waits
mtd/ps3vram: Use proper kernel types
mtd/ps3vram: Cleanup ps3vram driver messages
mtd/ps3vram: Remove ps3vram debug routines
mtd/ps3vram: Add modalias support to the ps3vram driver
mtd/ps3vram: Add ps3vram driver for accessing video RAM as MTD
powerpc: Fix iseries drivers build failure without CONFIG_VIOPATH
...
There have been some local definitions of swap(), it's time to replace
them all with a uniform one.
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While discussing[1] the need for glibc to have access to random bytes
during program load, it seems that an earlier attempt to implement
AT_RANDOM got stalled. This implements a random 16 byte string, available
to every ELF program via a new auxv AT_RANDOM vector.
[1] http://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2008-10/msg00006.html
Ulrich said:
glibc needs right after startup a bit of random data for internal
protections (stack canary etc). What is now in upstream glibc is that we
always unconditionally open /dev/urandom, read some data, and use it. For
every process startup. That's slow.
...
The solution is to provide a limited amount of random data to the
starting process in the aux vector. I suggested 16 bytes and this is
what the patch implements. If we need only 16 bytes or less we use the
data directly. If we need more we'll use the 16 bytes to see a PRNG.
This avoids the costly /dev/urandom use and it allows the kernel to use
the most adequate source of random data for this purpose. It might not
be the same pool as that for /dev/urandom.
Concerns were expressed about the depletion of the randomness pool. But
this patch doesn't make the situation worse, it doesn't deplete entropy
more than happens now.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently task_active_pid_ns is not safe to call after a task becomes a
zombie and exit_task_namespaces is called, as nsproxy becomes NULL. By
reading the pid namespace from the pid of the task we can trivially solve
this problem at the cost of one extra memory read in what should be the
same cacheline as we read the namespace from.
When moving things around I have made task_active_pid_ns out of line
because keeping it in pid_namespace.h would require adding includes of
pid.h and sched.h that I don't think we want.
This change does make task_active_pid_ns unsafe to call during
copy_process until we attach a pid on the task_struct which seems to be a
reasonable trade off.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Bastian Blank <bastian@waldi.eu.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Nadia Derbey <Nadia.Derbey@bull.net>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A current problem with the pid namespace is that it is easy to do pid
related work after exit_task_namespaces which drops the nsproxy pointer.
However if we are doing pid namespace related work we are always operating
on some struct pid which retains the pid_namespace pointer of the pid
namespace it was allocated in.
So provide ns_of_pid which allows us to find the pid namespace a pid was
allocated in.
Using this we have the needed infrastructure to do pid namespace related
work at anytime we have a struct pid, removing the chance of accidentally
having a NULL pointer dereference when accessing current->nsproxy.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Bastian Blank <bastian@waldi.eu.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Nadia Derbey <Nadia.Derbey@bull.net>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Impact: cleanups, use new cpumask API
Final trivial cleanups: mainly s/cpumask_t/struct cpumask
Note there is a FIXME in generate_sched_domains(). A future patch will
change struct cpumask *doms to struct cpumask *doms[].
(I suppose Rusty will do this.)
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add css_tryget(), that obtains a counted reference on a CSS. It is used
in situations where the caller has a "weak" reference to the CSS, i.e.
one that does not protect the cgroup from removal via a reference count,
but would instead be cleaned up by a destroy() callback.
css_tryget() will return true on success, or false if the cgroup is being
removed.
This is similar to Kamezawa Hiroyuki's patch from a week or two ago, but
with the difference that in the event of css_tryget() racing with a
cgroup_rmdir(), css_tryget() will only return false if the cgroup really
does get removed.
This implementation is done by biasing css->refcnt, so that a refcnt of 1
means "releasable" and 0 means "released or releasing". In the event of a
race, css_tryget() distinguishes between "released" and "releasing" by
checking for the CSS_REMOVED flag in css->flags.
Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Tested-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These patches introduce new locking/refcount support for cgroups to
reduce the need for subsystems to call cgroup_lock(). This will
ultimately allow the atomicity of cgroup_rmdir() (which was removed
recently) to be restored.
These three patches give:
1/3 - introduce a per-subsystem hierarchy_mutex which a subsystem can
use to prevent changes to its own cgroup tree
2/3 - use hierarchy_mutex in place of calling cgroup_lock() in the
memory controller
3/3 - introduce a css_tryget() function similar to the one recently
proposed by Kamezawa, but avoiding spurious refcount failures in
the event of a race between a css_tryget() and an unsuccessful
cgroup_rmdir()
Future patches will likely involve:
- using hierarchy mutex in place of cgroup_lock() in more subsystems
where appropriate
- restoring the atomicity of cgroup_rmdir() with respect to cgroup_create()
This patch:
Add a hierarchy_mutex to the cgroup_subsys object that protects changes to
the hierarchy observed by that subsystem. It is taken by the cgroup
subsystem (in addition to cgroup_mutex) for the following operations:
- linking a cgroup into that subsystem's cgroup tree
- unlinking a cgroup from that subsystem's cgroup tree
- moving the subsystem to/from a hierarchy (including across the
bind() callback)
Thus if the subsystem holds its own hierarchy_mutex, it can safely
traverse its own hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Tested-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now, you can see following even when swap accounting is enabled.
1. Create Group 01, and 02.
2. allocate a "file" on tmpfs by a task under 01.
3. swap out the "file" (by memory pressure)
4. Read "file" from a task in group 02.
5. the charge of "file" is moved to group 02.
This is not ideal behavior. This is because SwapCache which was loaded
by read-ahead is not taken into account..
This is a patch to fix shmem's swapcache behavior.
- remove mem_cgroup_cache_charge_swapin().
- Add SwapCache handler routine to mem_cgroup_cache_charge().
By this, shmem's file cache is charged at add_to_page_cache()
with GFP_NOWAIT.
- pass the page of swapcache to shrink_mem_cgroup.
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After previous patch, mem_cgroup_try_charge is not used by anyone, so we
can remove it.
Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, inactive_ratio of memcg is calculated at setting limit.
because page_alloc.c does so and current implementation is straightforward
porting.
However, memcg introduced hierarchy feature recently. In hierarchy
restriction, memory limit is not only decided memory.limit_in_bytes of
current cgroup, but also parent limit and sibling memory usage.
Then, The optimal inactive_ratio is changed frequently. So, everytime
calculation is better.
Tested-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, /proc/sys/vm/swappiness can change swappiness ratio for global
reclaim. However, memcg reclaim doesn't have tuning parameter for itself.
In general, the optimal swappiness depend on workload. (e.g. hpc
workload need to low swappiness than the others.)
Then, per cgroup swappiness improve administrator tunability.
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
