IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO GET AN ACCOUNT, please write an
email to Administrator. User accounts are meant only to access repo
and report issues and/or generate pull requests.
This is a purpose-specific Git hosting for
BaseALT
projects. Thank you for your understanding!
Только зарегистрированные пользователи имеют доступ к сервису!
Для получения аккаунта, обратитесь к администратору.
We add an extensible CSR emulation framework which is based upon the
existing system instruction emulation. This will be useful to upcoming
AIA, PMU, Nested and other virtualization features.
The CSR emulation framework also has provision to emulate CSR in user
space but this will be used only in very specific cases such as AIA
IMSIC CSR emulation in user space or vendor specific CSR emulation
in user space.
By default, all CSRs not handled by KVM RISC-V will be redirected back
to Guest VCPU as illegal instruction trap.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
We will be emulating more system instructions in near future with
upcoming AIA, PMU, Nested and other virtualization features.
To accommodate above, we add an extensible system instruction emulation
framework in vcpu_insn.c.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
The instruction and CSR emulation for VCPU is going to grow over time
due to upcoming AIA, PMU, Nested and other virtualization features.
Let us factor-out VCPU instruction emulation from vcpu_exit.c to a
separate source dedicated for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
It can never fail so convey that fact explicitly by making the function
void. Also in kvm_arch_init_vm it makes it clear that there no need
to do any cleanup after kvm_riscv_gstage_vmid_init has been called.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Currently, the every vcpu only stores the ISA extensions in a unsigned long
which is not scalable as number of extensions will continue to grow.
Using a bitmap allows the ISA extension to support any number of
extensions. The CONFIG one reg interface implementation is modified to
support the bitmap as well. But it is meant only for base extensions.
Thus, the first element of the bitmap array is sufficient for that
interface.
In the future, all the new multi-letter extensions must use the
ISA_EXT one reg interface that allows enabling/disabling any extension
now.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
The Zicbom ISA-extension was ratified in november 2021
and introduces instructions for dcache invalidate, clean
and flush operations.
Implement cache management operations for non-coherent devices
based on them.
Of course not all cores will support this, so implement an
alternative-based mechanism that replaces empty instructions
with ones done around Zicbom instructions.
As discussed in previous versions, assume the platform
being coherent by default so that non-coherent devices need
to get marked accordingly by firmware.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706231536.2041855-4-heiko@sntech.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
The isa_dma_bridge_buggy symbol is only used for x86_32, and only x86_32
platforms or quirks ever set it.
Add a new linux/isa-dma.h header that #defines isa_dma_bridge_buggy to 0
except on x86_32, where we keep it as a variable, and remove all the arch-
specific definitions.
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-3-shorne@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is only used on platforms that support PNP, so
many architectures define it but never use it. Replace uses of it with
ATA_PRIMARY_IRQ() and ATA_SECONDARY_IRQ(), which provide the same
functionality.
Since pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is no longer used, remove all the
architecture-specific definitions of it as well as asm-generic/pci.h, which
only provides pci_get_legacy_ide_irq()
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-2-shorne@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Some cases need multiple nop instructions and arm64 already has a
nice helper for not needing to write all of them out but instead
use a helper to add n nops.
So add a similar thing to riscv and convert the T-Head PMA
alternative to use it.
* 'riscv-nops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/linux.git:
riscv: convert the t-head pbmt errata to use the __nops macro
riscv: introduce nops and __nops macros for NOP sequences
Instead of manually inserting the list of nops, use the recently
introduced __nops(n) macro to make everything more readable.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
NOP sequences tend to get used for padding out alternative sections
This change adds macros for generating these sequences as both inline
asm blocks, but also as strings suitable for embedding in other asm
blocks directly.
It essentially mimics similar functionality from arm64 introduced by
Wil Deacon in commit f99a250cb6a3 ("arm64: barriers: introduce nops
and __nops macros for NOP sequences").
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607143059.1054074-2-heiko@sntech.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
The hartid can be a 64bit value on RV64 platforms. This series updates
the code so that 64bit hartid can be supported on RV64 platforms.
* 'riscv-64bit_hartid' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/linux.git:
riscv/efi_stub: Add 64bit boot-hartid support on RV64
riscv: cpu: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64
riscv: smp: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64
riscv: spinwait: Fix hartid variable type
riscv: cpu_ops_sbi: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64
The hartid can be a 64bit value on RV64 platforms.
Add support for 64bit hartid in riscv_of_processor_hartid() and
update its callers.
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527051743.2829940-5-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
The hartid can be a 64bit value on RV64 platforms.
Modify the hartid parameter in riscv_hartid_to_cpuid() as
unsigned long so that it can hold 64bit value on RV64 platforms.
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527051743.2829940-4-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
This enables ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT on the platform and exports
standard vm_get_page_prot() implementation via DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT,
which looks up a private and static protection_map[] array. Subsequently
all __SXXX and __PXXX macros can be dropped which are no longer needed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-17-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
There are a bunch of functions that use the PFN from a page table entry
that end up with the svpbmt upper-bits because they are missing the newly
introduced PAGE_PFN_MASK which leads to wrong addresses conversions and
then crash: fix this by adding this mask.
Fixes: 100631b48ded ("riscv: Fix accessing pfn bits in PTEs for non-32bit variants")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Currently, the arch_efi_call_virt() assumes all users of it will have
defined a type 'efi_##f##_t' to make use of it.
Simplify the arch_efi_call_virt() macro by eliminating the explicit
need for efi_##f##_t type for every user of this macro.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[ardb: apply Sudeep's ARM fix to i686, Loongarch and RISC-V too]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
All architecture-independent users of virt_to_bus() and bus_to_virt()
have been fixed to use the dma mapping interfaces or have been
removed now. This means the definitions on most architectures, and the
CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS symbol are now obsolete and can be removed.
The only exceptions to this are a few network and scsi drivers for m68k
Amiga and VME machines and ppc32 Macintosh. These drivers work correctly
with the old interfaces and are probably not worth changing.
On alpha and parisc, virt_to_bus() were still used in asm/floppy.h.
alpha can use isa_virt_to_bus() like x86 does, and parisc can just
open-code the virt_to_phys() here, as this is architecture specific
code.
I tried updating the bus-virt-phys-mapping.rst documentation, which
started as an email from Linus to explain some details of the Linux-2.0
driver interfaces. The bits about virt_to_bus() were declared obsolete
backin 2000, and the rest is not all that relevant any more, so in the
end I just decided to remove the file completely.
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
For RISC-V platforms we permit assigning addresses from 0 to PCI devices,
both in the memory and the I/O bus space, and we happily do so if there
is no conflict, e.g.:
pci 0000:07:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [io 0x0000-0x0007]
pci 0000:07:00.1: BAR 0: assigned [io 0x0008-0x000f]
pci 0000:06:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 07]
pci 0000:06:01.0: bridge window [io 0x0000-0x0fff]
(with the SiFive HiFive Unmatched RISC-V board and a dual serial port
option card based on the OxSemi OXPCIe952 device wired for the legacy
UART mode).
Address 0 is treated specially however in many places, for example in
`pci_iomap_range' and `pci_iomap_wc_range' we require that the start
address is non-zero, and even if we let such an address through, then
individual device drivers could reject a request to handle a device at
such an address, such as in `uart_configure_port'. Consequently given
devices configured as shown above only one is actually usable:
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
serial 0000:07:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0001)
serial: probe of 0000:07:00.0 failed with error -12
serial 0000:07:00.1: enabling device (0000 -> 0001)
serial 0000:07:00.1: detected caps 00000700 should be 00000500
0000:07:00.1: ttyS0 at I/O 0x8 (irq = 39, base_baud = 15625000) is a 16C950/954
Therefore avoid handing out address 0, by bumping the lowest address
available to PCI via PCIBIOS_MIN_IO and PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM up by 4 and 16
respectively, which is the minimum allocation size for I/O and memory
BARs.
With this in place the system in question we have:
pci 0000:07:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [io 0x1000-0x1007]
pci 0000:07:00.1: BAR 0: assigned [io 0x1008-0x100f]
pci 0000:06:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 07]
pci 0000:06:01.0: bridge window [io 0x1000-0x1fff]
and then devices work correctly:
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
serial 0000:07:00.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0001)
serial 0000:07:00.0: detected caps 00000700 should be 00000500
0000:07:00.0: ttyS0 at I/O 0x1000 (irq = 38, base_baud = 15625000) is a 16C950/954
serial 0000:07:00.1: enabling device (0000 -> 0001)
serial 0000:07:00.1: detected caps 00000700 should be 00000500
0000:07:00.1: ttyS1 at I/O 0x1008 (irq = 39, base_baud = 15625000) is a 16C950/954
Especially I/O space ranges are particularly valuable, because bridges
only decode bits from 12 up and consequently where 16-bit addressing is
in effect, as few as 16 separate ranges can be assigned to individual
buses only, however a generic change to avoid handing out address 0 only
has turned out controversial as per the discussion referred via the link
below.
Conversely sorting this out in platform code has been standard practice
since forever to avoid a clash with legacy devices subtractively decoded
by the southbridge where present. This can be revised should a generic
solution be adopted sometime.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2202260044180.25061@angie.orcam.me.uk
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
After commit a35707c3d850 ("riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head"),
builds with LLVM's integrated assembler fail like:
In file included from arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c:10:
In file included from ./include/linux/mm.h:29:
In file included from ./include/linux/pgtable.h:6:
In file included from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:114:
./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable-64.h:210:2: error: invalid input constraint '0' in asm
ALT_THEAD_PMA(prot_val);
^
./arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h:88:4: note: expanded from macro 'ALT_THEAD_PMA'
: "0"(_val), \
^
This was reported upstream to LLVM where Jessica pointed out a couple of
issues with the existing implementation of ALT_THEAD_PMA:
* t3 is modified but not listed in the clobbers list.
* "+r"(_val) marks _val as both an input and output of the asm but then
"0"(_val) marks _val as an input matching constraint, which does not
make much sense in this situation, as %1 is not actually used in the
asm and matching constraints are designed to be used for different
inputs that need to use the same register.
Drop the matching contraint and shift all the operands by one, as %1 is
unused, and mark t3 as clobbered. This resolves the build error and goes
not cause any problems with GNU as.
Fixes: a35707c3d850 ("riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1641
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/55514
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Simple-Constraints.html
Suggested-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518184529.454008-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
This is to use the unified static key mechanism instead of putting
static key related here and there.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220522153543.2656-3-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Currently, riscv has several extensions which may not be supported on
all riscv platforms, for example, FPU and so on. To support unified
kernel Image style, we need to check whether the feature is supported
or not. If the check sits at hot code path, then performance will be
impacted a lot. static key can be used to solve the issue. In the past,
FPU support has been converted to use static key mechanism. I believe
we will have similar cases in the future.
This patch tries to add an unified mechanism to use static keys for
some ISA extensions by implementing an array of default-false static keys
and enabling them when detected.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220522153543.2656-2-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
After commit 49b290e430d3 ("riscv: prevent compressed instructions in
alternatives"), builds with LLVM's integrated assembler fail:
In file included from arch/riscv/mm/init.c:10:
In file included from ./include/linux/mm.h:29:
In file included from ./include/linux/pgtable.h:6:
In file included from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:108:
./arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h:23:2: error: expected assembly-time absolute expression
ALT_FLUSH_TLB_PAGE(__asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma %0" : : "r" (addr) : "memory"));
^
./arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h:33:5: note: expanded from macro 'ALT_FLUSH_TLB_PAGE'
asm(ALTERNATIVE("sfence.vma %0", "sfence.vma", SIFIVE_VENDOR_ID, \
^
./arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative-macros.h:187:2: note: expanded from macro 'ALTERNATIVE'
_ALTERNATIVE_CFG(old_content, new_content, vendor_id, errata_id, CONFIG_k)
^
./arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative-macros.h:113:2: note: expanded from macro '_ALTERNATIVE_CFG'
__ALTERNATIVE_CFG(old_c, new_c, vendor_id, errata_id, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_k))
^
./arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative-macros.h:110:2: note: expanded from macro '__ALTERNATIVE_CFG'
ALT_NEW_CONTENT(vendor_id, errata_id, enable, new_c)
^
./arch/riscv/include/asm/alternative-macros.h:99:3: note: expanded from macro 'ALT_NEW_CONTENT'
".org . - (889b - 888b) + (887b - 886b)\n" \
^
<inline asm>:26:6: note: instantiated into assembly here
.org . - (889b - 888b) + (887b - 886b)
^
This error happens because LLVM's integrated assembler has a one-pass
design, which means it cannot figure out the instruction lengths when
the .org directive is outside of the subsection that contains the
instructions, which was changed by the .option directives added by the
above change.
Move the .org directives before the .previous directive so that these
directives are always within the same subsection, which resolves the
failures and does not introduce any new issues with GNU as. This was
done for arm64 in commit 966a0acce2fc ("arm64/alternatives: move length
validation inside the subsection") and commit 22315a2296f4 ("arm64:
alternatives: Move length validation in alternative_{insn, endif}").
While there is no error from the assembly versions of the macro, they
appear to have the same problem so just make the same change there as
well so that there are no problems in the future.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1640
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516214520.3252074-1-nathan@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Move the __ARCH_WANT_MEMFD_SECRET define added in commit 7bb7f2ac24a0
("arch, mm: wire up memfd_secret system call where relevant") to
<uapi/asm/unistd.h> so __NR_memfd_secret is defined when including
<unistd.h> in userspace.
This allows the memfd_secret selftest to pass on riscv.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505081815.22808-1-tklauser@distanz.ch
Fixes: 7bb7f2ac24a0 ("arch, mm: wire up memfd_secret system call where relevant")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
irq_work is triggered via an IPI, but the IPI infrastructure is not
included in uniprocessor kernels. As a result, irq_work never runs.
Fall back to the tick-based irq_work implementation on uniprocessor
configurations.
Fixes: 298447928bb1 ("riscv: Support irq_work via self IPIs")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430030025.58405-1-samuel@sholland.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
* Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to be
encoded in pages.
* Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory
attributes.
* Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat
subsystem.
* Support for kexec_file().
* Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us to
also move to qrwlock. These should have already gone in through the
asm-geneic tree as well.
* A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around
atomics and XIP.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=Loi6
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for the Svpbmt extension, which allows memory attributes to
be encoded in pages
- Support for the Allwinner D1's implementation of page-based memory
attributes
- Support for running rv32 binaries on rv64 systems, via the compat
subsystem
- Support for kexec_file()
- Support for the new generic ticket-based spinlocks, which allows us
to also move to qrwlock. These should have already gone in through
the asm-geneic tree as well
- A handful of cleanups and fixes, include some larger ones around
atomics and XIP
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.19-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
RISC-V: Prepare dropping week attribute from arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]
riscv: compat: Using seperated vdso_maps for compat_vdso_info
RISC-V: Fix the XIP build
RISC-V: Split out the XIP fixups into their own file
RISC-V: ignore xipImage
RISC-V: Avoid empty create_*_mapping definitions
riscv: Don't output a bogus mmu-type on a no MMU kernel
riscv: atomic: Add custom conditional atomic operation implementation
riscv: atomic: Optimize dec_if_positive functions
riscv: atomic: Cleanup unnecessary definition
RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file
RISC-V: Add purgatory
RISC-V: Support for kexec_file on panic
RISC-V: Add kexec_file support
RISC-V: use memcpy for kexec_file mode
kexec_file: Fix kexec_file.c build error for riscv platform
riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support
riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation
riscv: add memory-type errata for T-Head
...
Without this change arch/riscv/kernel/elf_kexec.c fails to compile once
commit 233c1e6c319c ("kexec_file: drop weak attribute from
arch_kexec_apply_relocations[_add]") is also contained in the tree.
This currently happens in next-20220527.
Prepare the RISC-V similar to the s390 adaption done in 233c1e6c319c.
This is safe to do on top of the riscv change even without the change to
arch_kexec_apply_relocations.
Fixes: 838b3e28488f ("RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file")
Looks-good-to: liaochang (A) <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
This fixes a handful of issues with the XIP support, which has bit
rotted some lately.
* palmer/riscv-xip:
RISC-V: Fix the XIP build
RISC-V: Split out the XIP fixups into their own file
RISC-V: ignore xipImage
RISC-V: Avoid empty create_*_mapping definitions
* ultravisor communication device driver
* fix TEID on terminating storage key ops
RISC-V:
* Added Sv57x4 support for G-stage page table
* Added range based local HFENCE functions
* Added remote HFENCE functions based on VCPU requests
* Added ISA extension registers in ONE_REG interface
* Updated KVM RISC-V maintainers entry to cover selftests support
ARM:
* Add support for the ARMv8.6 WFxT extension
* Guard pages for the EL2 stacks
* Trap and emulate AArch32 ID registers to hide unsupported features
* Ability to select and save/restore the set of hypercalls exposed
to the guest
* Support for PSCI-initiated suspend in collaboration with userspace
* GICv3 register-based LPI invalidation support
* Move host PMU event merging into the vcpu data structure
* GICv3 ITS save/restore fixes
* The usual set of small-scale cleanups and fixes
x86:
* New ioctls to get/set TSC frequency for a whole VM
* Allow userspace to opt out of hypercall patching
* Only do MSR filtering for MSRs accessed by rdmsr/wrmsr
AMD SEV improvements:
* Add KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN metadata for SEV-ES
* V_TSC_AUX support
Nested virtualization improvements for AMD:
* Support for "nested nested" optimizations (nested vVMLOAD/VMSAVE,
nested vGIF)
* Allow AVIC to co-exist with a nested guest running
* Fixes for LBR virtualizations when a nested guest is running,
and nested LBR virtualization support
* PAUSE filtering for nested hypervisors
Guest support:
* Decoupling of vcpu_is_preempted from PV spinlocks
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFIBAABCAAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmKN9M4UHHBib256aW5p
QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroNLeAf+KizAlQwxEehHHeNyTkZuKyMawrD6
zsqAENR6i1TxiXe7fDfPFbO2NR0ZulQopHbD9mwnHJ+nNw0J4UT7g3ii1IAVcXPu
rQNRGMVWiu54jt+lep8/gDg0JvPGKVVKLhxUaU1kdWT9PhIOC6lwpP3vmeWkUfRi
PFL/TMT0M8Nfryi0zHB0tXeqg41BiXfqO8wMySfBAHUbpv8D53D2eXQL6YlMM0pL
2quB1HxHnpueE5vj3WEPQ3PCdy1M2MTfCDBJAbZGG78Ljx45FxSGoQcmiBpPnhJr
C6UGP4ZDWpml5YULUoA70k5ylCbP+vI61U4vUtzEiOjHugpPV5wFKtx5nw==
=ozWx
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"S390:
- ultravisor communication device driver
- fix TEID on terminating storage key ops
RISC-V:
- Added Sv57x4 support for G-stage page table
- Added range based local HFENCE functions
- Added remote HFENCE functions based on VCPU requests
- Added ISA extension registers in ONE_REG interface
- Updated KVM RISC-V maintainers entry to cover selftests support
ARM:
- Add support for the ARMv8.6 WFxT extension
- Guard pages for the EL2 stacks
- Trap and emulate AArch32 ID registers to hide unsupported features
- Ability to select and save/restore the set of hypercalls exposed to
the guest
- Support for PSCI-initiated suspend in collaboration with userspace
- GICv3 register-based LPI invalidation support
- Move host PMU event merging into the vcpu data structure
- GICv3 ITS save/restore fixes
- The usual set of small-scale cleanups and fixes
x86:
- New ioctls to get/set TSC frequency for a whole VM
- Allow userspace to opt out of hypercall patching
- Only do MSR filtering for MSRs accessed by rdmsr/wrmsr
AMD SEV improvements:
- Add KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN metadata for SEV-ES
- V_TSC_AUX support
Nested virtualization improvements for AMD:
- Support for "nested nested" optimizations (nested vVMLOAD/VMSAVE,
nested vGIF)
- Allow AVIC to co-exist with a nested guest running
- Fixes for LBR virtualizations when a nested guest is running, and
nested LBR virtualization support
- PAUSE filtering for nested hypervisors
Guest support:
- Decoupling of vcpu_is_preempted from PV spinlocks"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (199 commits)
KVM: x86: Fix the intel_pt PMI handling wrongly considered from guest
KVM: selftests: x86: Sync the new name of the test case to .gitignore
Documentation: kvm: reorder ARM-specific section about KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_SUSPEND
x86, kvm: use correct GFP flags for preemption disabled
KVM: LAPIC: Drop pending LAPIC timer injection when canceling the timer
x86/kvm: Alloc dummy async #PF token outside of raw spinlock
KVM: x86: avoid calling x86 emulator without a decoded instruction
KVM: SVM: Use kzalloc for sev ioctl interfaces to prevent kernel data leak
x86/fpu: KVM: Set the base guest FPU uABI size to sizeof(struct kvm_xsave)
s390/uv_uapi: depend on CONFIG_S390
KVM: selftests: x86: Fix test failure on arch lbr capable platforms
KVM: LAPIC: Trace LAPIC timer expiration on every vmentry
KVM: s390: selftest: Test suppression indication on key prot exception
KVM: s390: Don't indicate suppression on dirtying, failing memop
selftests: drivers/s390x: Add uvdevice tests
drivers/s390/char: Add Ultravisor io device
MAINTAINERS: Update KVM RISC-V entry to cover selftests support
RISC-V: KVM: Introduce ISA extension register
RISC-V: KVM: Cleanup stale TLB entries when host CPU changes
RISC-V: KVM: Add remote HFENCE functions based on VCPU requests
...
file-backed transparent hugepages.
Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges. Also
easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
compound devmaps.
Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the customary
million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCYo52xQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jtJFAQD238KoeI9z5SkPMaeBRYSRQmNll85mxs25KapcEgWgGQD9FAb7DJkqsIVk
PzE+d9hEfirUGdL6cujatwJ6ejYR8Q8=
=nFe6
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
reviewed, etc.
- Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.
- Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
managed on a per-cgroup basis.
- Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
feature.
- Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
pagetable invalidation.
- Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
virtualization.
- Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
- David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
- Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
- More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
available.
- Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
mprotect().
- Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
support.
- David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
get_user_pages().
- Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
- Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
device-dax's compound devmaps.
- Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
Khandual.
- Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
transparent hugepages.
- Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
ksm: fix typo in comment
selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
...
The asm-generic tree contains three separate changes for linux-5.19:
- The h8300 architecture is retired after it has been effectively
unmaintained for a number of years. This is the last architecture we
supported that has no MMU implementation, but there are still a few
architectures (arm, m68k, riscv, sh and xtensa) that support CPUs with
and without an MMU.
- A series to add a generic ticket spinlock that can be shared by most
architectures with a working cmpxchg or ll/sc type atomic, including
the conversion of riscv, csky and openrisc. This series is also a
prerequisite for the loongarch64 architecture port that will come as
a separate pull request.
- A cleanup of some exported uapi header files to ensure they can be
included from user space without relying on other kernel headers.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=ri2Q
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"The asm-generic tree contains three separate changes for linux-5.19:
- The h8300 architecture is retired after it has been effectively
unmaintained for a number of years. This is the last architecture
we supported that has no MMU implementation, but there are still a
few architectures (arm, m68k, riscv, sh and xtensa) that support
CPUs with and without an MMU.
- A series to add a generic ticket spinlock that can be shared by
most architectures with a working cmpxchg or ll/sc type atomic,
including the conversion of riscv, csky and openrisc. This series
is also a prerequisite for the loongarch64 architecture port that
will come as a separate pull request.
- A cleanup of some exported uapi header files to ensure they can be
included from user space without relying on other kernel headers"
* tag 'asm-generic-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
h8300: remove stale bindings and symlink
sparc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
powerpc: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
mips: add asm/stat.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
riscv: add linux/bpf_perf_event.h to UAPI compile-test coverage
kbuild: prevent exported headers from including <stdlib.h>, <stdbool.h>
agpgart.h: do not include <stdlib.h> from exported header
csky: Move to generic ticket-spinlock
RISC-V: Move to queued RW locks
RISC-V: Move to generic spinlocks
openrisc: Move to ticket-spinlock
asm-generic: qrwlock: Document the spinlock fairness requirements
asm-generic: qspinlock: Indicate the use of mixed-size atomics
asm-generic: ticket-lock: New generic ticket-based spinlock
remove the h8300 architecture
This was broken by the original refactoring (as the XIP definitions
depend on <asm/pgtable.h>) and then more broken by the merge (as I
accidentally took the old version). This fixes both breakages, while
also pulling this out of <asm/asm.h> to avoid polluting most assembly
files with the XIP fixups.
Fixes: bee7fbc38579 ("RISC-V CPU Idle Support")
Fixes: 63b13e64a829 ("RISC-V: Add arch functions for non-retentive suspend entry/exit")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420184056.7886-4-palmer@rivosinc.com
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=SUr3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"These updates continue to refine the work began in 5.17 and 5.18 of
modernizing the RNG's crypto and streamlining and documenting its
code.
New for 5.19, the updates aim to improve entropy collection methods
and make some initial decisions regarding the "premature next" problem
and our threat model. The cloc utility now reports that random.c is
931 lines of code and 466 lines of comments, not that basic metrics
like that mean all that much, but at the very least it tells you that
this is very much a manageable driver now.
Here's a summary of the various updates:
- The random_get_entropy() function now always returns something at
least minimally useful. This is the primary entropy source in most
collectors, which in the best case expands to something like RDTSC,
but prior to this change, in the worst case it would just return 0,
contributing nothing. For 5.19, additional architectures are wired
up, and architectures that are entirely missing a cycle counter now
have a generic fallback path, which uses the highest resolution
clock available from the timekeeping subsystem.
Some of those clocks can actually be quite good, despite the CPU
not having a cycle counter of its own, and going off-core for a
stamp is generally thought to increase jitter, something positive
from the perspective of entropy gathering. Done very early on in
the development cycle, this has been sitting in next getting some
testing for a while now and has relevant acks from the archs, so it
should be pretty well tested and fine, but is nonetheless the thing
I'll be keeping my eye on most closely.
- Of particular note with the random_get_entropy() improvements is
MIPS, which, on CPUs that lack the c0 count register, will now
combine the high-speed but short-cycle c0 random register with the
lower-speed but long-cycle generic fallback path.
- With random_get_entropy() now always returning something useful,
the interrupt handler now collects entropy in a consistent
construction.
- Rather than comparing two samples of random_get_entropy() for the
jitter dance, the algorithm now tests many samples, and uses the
amount of differing ones to determine whether or not jitter entropy
is usable and how laborious it must be. The problem with comparing
only two samples was that if the cycle counter was extremely slow,
but just so happened to be on the cusp of a change, the slowness
wouldn't be detected. Taking many samples fixes that to some
degree.
This, combined with the other improvements to random_get_entropy(),
should make future unification of /dev/random and /dev/urandom
maybe more possible. At the very least, were we to attempt it again
today (we're not), it wouldn't break any of Guenter's test rigs
that broke when we tried it with 5.18. So, not today, but perhaps
down the road, that's something we can revisit.
- We attempt to reseed the RNG immediately upon waking up from system
suspend or hibernation, making use of the various timestamps about
suspend time and such available, as well as the usual inputs such
as RDRAND when available.
- Batched randomness now falls back to ordinary randomness before the
RNG is initialized. This provides more consistent guarantees to the
types of random numbers being returned by the various accessors.
- The "pre-init injection" code is now gone for good. I suspect you
in particular will be happy to read that, as I recall you
expressing your distaste for it a few months ago. Instead, to avoid
a "premature first" issue, while still allowing for maximal amount
of entropy availability during system boot, the first 128 bits of
estimated entropy are used immediately as it arrives, with the next
128 bits being buffered. And, as before, after the RNG has been
fully initialized, it winds up reseeding anyway a few seconds later
in most cases. This resulted in a pretty big simplification of the
initialization code and let us remove various ad-hoc mechanisms
like the ugly crng_pre_init_inject().
- The RNG no longer pretends to handle the "premature next" security
model, something that various academics and other RNG designs have
tried to care about in the past. After an interesting mailing list
thread, these issues are thought to be a) mainly academic and not
practical at all, and b) actively harming the real security of the
RNG by delaying new entropy additions after a potential compromise,
making a potentially bad situation even worse. As well, in the
first place, our RNG never even properly handled the premature next
issue, so removing an incomplete solution to a fake problem was
particularly nice.
This allowed for numerous other simplifications in the code, which
is a lot cleaner as a consequence. If you didn't see it before,
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YmlMGx6+uigkGiZ0@zx2c4.com/ may be a
thread worth skimming through.
- While the interrupt handler received a separate code path years ago
that avoids locks by using per-cpu data structures and a faster
mixing algorithm, in order to reduce interrupt latency, input and
disk events that are triggered in hardirq handlers were still
hitting locks and more expensive algorithms. Those are now
redirected to use the faster per-cpu data structures.
- Rather than having the fake-crypto almost-siphash-based random32
implementation be used right and left, and in many places where
cryptographically secure randomness is desirable, the batched
entropy code is now fast enough to replace that.
- As usual, numerous code quality and documentation cleanups. For
example, the initialization state machine now uses enum symbolic
constants instead of just hard coding numbers everywhere.
- Since the RNG initializes once, and then is always initialized
thereafter, a pretty heavy amount of code used during that
initialization is never used again. It is now completely cordoned
off using static branches and it winds up in the .text.unlikely
section so that it doesn't reduce cache compactness after the RNG
is ready.
- A variety of functions meant for waiting on the RNG to be
initialized were only used by vsprintf, and in not a particularly
optimal way. Replacing that usage with a more ordinary setup made
it possible to remove those functions.
- A cleanup of how we warn userspace about the use of uninitialized
/dev/urandom and uninitialized get_random_bytes() usage.
Interestingly, with the change you merged for 5.18 that attempts to
use jitter (but does not block if it can't), the majority of users
should never see those warnings for /dev/urandom at all now, and
the one for in-kernel usage is mainly a debug thing.
- The file_operations struct for /dev/[u]random now implements
.read_iter and .write_iter instead of .read and .write, allowing it
to also implement .splice_read and .splice_write, which makes
splice(2) work again after it was broken here (and in many other
places in the tree) during the set_fs() removal. This was a bit of
a last minute arrival from Jens that hasn't had as much time to
bake, so I'll be keeping my eye on this as well, but it seems
fairly ordinary. Unfortunately, read_iter() is around 3% slower
than read() in my tests, which I'm not thrilled about. But Jens and
Al, spurred by this observation, seem to be making progress in
removing the bottlenecks on the iter paths in the VFS layer in
general, which should remove the performance gap for all drivers.
- Assorted other bug fixes, cleanups, and optimizations.
- A small SipHash cleanup"
* tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (49 commits)
random: check for signals after page of pool writes
random: wire up fops->splice_{read,write}_iter()
random: convert to using fops->write_iter()
random: convert to using fops->read_iter()
random: unify batched entropy implementations
random: move randomize_page() into mm where it belongs
random: remove mostly unused async readiness notifier
random: remove get_random_bytes_arch() and add rng_has_arch_random()
random: move initialization functions out of hot pages
random: make consistent use of buf and len
random: use proper return types on get_random_{int,long}_wait()
random: remove extern from functions in header
random: use static branch for crng_ready()
random: credit architectural init the exact amount
random: handle latent entropy and command line from random_init()
random: use proper jiffies comparison macro
random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel unseeded randomness
random: move initialization out of reseeding hot path
random: avoid initializing twice in credit race
random: use symbolic constants for crng_init states
...
needed anymore
- Other misc improvements
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=CfX1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Remove all the code around GS switching on 32-bit now that it is not
needed anymore
- Other misc improvements
* tag 'x86_core_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
bug: Use normal relative pointers in 'struct bug_entry'
x86/nmi: Make register_nmi_handler() more robust
x86/asm: Merge load_gs_index()
x86/32: Remove lazy GS macros
ELF: Remove elf_core_copy_kernel_regs()
x86/32: Simplify ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS
Current implementation wastes another register to pass the
argument, but we only need addi to calculate the result. Optimize
the code with minimize the usage of registers.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505035526.2974382-3-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
The cmpxchg32 & cmpxchg32_local are not used in Linux anymore. So
clean up asm/cmpxchg.h.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505035526.2974382-2-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
This contains a new ticket-based spinlock that uses only generic
atomics and doesn't require as much from the memory system as qspinlock
does in order to be fair. It also includes a bit of documentation about
the qspinlock and qrwlock fairness requirements.
This will soon be used by a handful of architectures that don't meet the
qspinlock requirements.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=Ti7k
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
gpgsig -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=U6/l
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'generic-ticket-spinlocks-v6' into for-next
asm-generic: New generic ticket-based spinlock
This contains a new ticket-based spinlock that uses only generic
atomics and doesn't require as much from the memory system as qspinlock
does in order to be fair. It also includes a bit of documentation about
the qspinlock and qrwlock fairness requirements.
This will soon be used by a handful of architectures that don't meet the
qspinlock requirements.
* tag 'generic-ticket-spinlocks-v6':
csky: Move to generic ticket-spinlock
RISC-V: Move to queued RW locks
RISC-V: Move to generic spinlocks
openrisc: Move to ticket-spinlock
asm-generic: qrwlock: Document the spinlock fairness requirements
asm-generic: qspinlock: Indicate the use of mixed-size atomics
asm-generic: ticket-lock: New generic ticket-based spinlock
Currently, there is no provision for vmm (qemu-kvm or kvmtool) to
query about multiple-letter ISA extensions. The config register
is only used for base single letter ISA extensions.
A new ISA extension register is added that will allow the vmm
to query about any ISA extension one at a time. It is enabled for
both single letter or multi-letter ISA extensions. The ISA extension
register is useful to if the vmm requires to retrieve/set single
extension while the config register should be used if all the base
ISA extension required to retrieve or set.
For any multi-letter ISA extensions, the new register interface
must be used.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
On RISC-V platforms with hardware VMID support, we share same
VMID for all VCPUs of a particular Guest/VM. This means we might
have stale G-stage TLB entries on the current Host CPU due to
some other VCPU of the same Guest which ran previously on the
current Host CPU.
To cleanup stale TLB entries, we simply flush all G-stage TLB
entries by VMID whenever underlying Host CPU changes for a VCPU.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
The generic KVM has support for VCPU requests which can be used
to do arch-specific work in the run-loop. We introduce remote
HFENCE functions which will internally use VCPU requests instead
of host SBI calls.
Advantages of doing remote HFENCEs as VCPU requests are:
1) Multiple VCPUs of a Guest may be running on different Host CPUs
so it is not always possible to determine the Host CPU mask for
doing Host SBI call. For example, when VCPU X wants to do HFENCE
on VCPU Y, it is possible that VCPU Y is blocked or in user-space
(i.e. vcpu->cpu < 0).
2) To support nested virtualization, we will be having a separate
shadow G-stage for each VCPU and a common host G-stage for the
entire Guest/VM. The VCPU requests based remote HFENCEs helps
us easily synchronize the common host G-stage and shadow G-stage
of each VCPU without any additional IPI calls.
This is also a preparatory patch for upcoming nested virtualization
support where we will be having a shadow G-stage page table for
each Guest VCPU.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Currently, the KVM_MAX_VCPUS value is 16384 for RV64 and 128
for RV32.
The KVM_MAX_VCPUS value is too high for RV64 and too low for
RV32 compared to other architectures (e.g. x86 sets it to 1024
and ARM64 sets it to 512). The too high value of KVM_MAX_VCPUS
on RV64 also leads to VCPU mask on stack consuming 2KB.
We set KVM_MAX_VCPUS to 1024 for both RV64 and RV32 to be
aligned other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Various __kvm_riscv_hfence_xyz() functions implemented in the
kvm/tlb.S are equivalent to corresponding HFENCE.GVMA instructions
and we don't have range based local HFENCE functions.
This patch provides complete set of local HFENCE functions which
supports range based TLB invalidation and supports HFENCE.VVMA
based functions. This is also a preparatory patch for upcoming
Svinval support in KVM RISC-V.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
The two-stage address translation defined by the RISC-V privileged
specification defines: VS-stage (guest virtual address to guest
physical address) programmed by the Guest OS and G-stage (guest
physical addree to host physical address) programmed by the
hypervisor.
To align with above terminology, we replace "stage2" with "gstage"
and "Stage2" with "G-stage" name everywhere in KVM RISC-V sources.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
This patch set implements kexec_file_load() for RISC-V, which is
currently only allowed on rv64 due to some minor build issues on 32-bit
platforms in the generic code. This allows users to kexec() using an FD
as opposed to a buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220408100914.150110-1-lizhengyu3@huawei.com/
* palmer/riscv-kexec_file:
RISC-V: Load purgatory in kexec_file
RISC-V: Add purgatory
RISC-V: Support for kexec_file on panic
RISC-V: Add kexec_file support
RISC-V: use memcpy for kexec_file mode
kexec_file: Fix kexec_file.c build error for riscv platform
With CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS, the addr/file relative
pointers are calculated weirdly: based on the beginning of the bug_entry
struct address, rather than their respective pointer addresses.
Make the relative pointers less surprising to both humans and tools by
calculating them the normal way.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f0e05be797a16f4fc2401eeb88c8450dcbe61df6.1652362951.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Two page table check related issues have been fixed here.
1. Open CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK in riscv32, we got a compile error[1]:
error: implicit declaration of function 'pud_leaf'
Add pud_leaf() definition to incluce/asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h to fix
this issue.
2. Keep consistent with other pud_xxx() helpers, move pud_user() to
pgtable-64.h and add pud_user() to pgtable-nopmd.h.
[1]https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/202205161811.2nLxmN2O-lkp@intel.com/T/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220517074548.2227779-2-tongtiangen@huawei.com
Fixes: 856eed79f8d3 ("riscv/mm: enable ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK")
Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Guohanjun <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds support for kexec_file on RISC-V. I tested it on riscv64
QEMU with busybear-linux and single core along with the OpenSBI firmware
fw_jump.bin for generic platform.
On SMP system, it depends on CONFIG_{HOTPLUG_CPU, RISCV_SBI} to
resume/stop hart through OpenSBI firmware, it also needs a OpenSBI that
support the HSM extension.
Signed-off-by: Liao Chang <liaochang1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhengyu <lizhengyu3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408100914.150110-4-lizhengyu3@huawei.com
[Palmer: Make 64-bit only]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
