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At try_merge_free_space(), avoid calling twice rb_prev() to find the
previous node, as that requires looping through the red black tree, so
store the result of the rb_prev() call and then use it.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At copy_free_space_cache(), we add a new entry to the block group's ctl
before we free the entry from the temporary ctl. Adding a new entry
requires the allocation of a new struct btrfs_free_space, so we can
avoid a temporary extra allocation by freeing the entry from the
temporary ctl before we add a new entry to the main ctl, which possibly
also reduces the chances for a memory allocation failure in case of very
high memory pressure. So just do that.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A small code simplification, move the default value of transid to its
initialization and remove the else-statement.
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[PROBLEM]
When relocation fails (mostly due to checksum mismatch), we only got
very cryptic error messages like:
BTRFS info (device dm-4): relocating block group 13631488 flags data
BTRFS warning (device dm-4): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 0 csum 0x373e1ae3 expected csum 0x98757625 mirror 1
BTRFS error (device dm-4): bdev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 1, gen 0
BTRFS info (device dm-4): balance: ended with status: -5
The end user has to decipher the above messages and use various tools to
locate the affected files and find a way to fix the problem (mostly
deleting the file). This is not an easy work even for experienced
developer, not to mention the end users.
[SCRUB IS DOING BETTER]
By contrast, scrub is providing much better error messages:
BTRFS error (device dm-4): unable to fixup (regular) error at logical 13631488 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 physical 13631488
BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 13631488 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1, physical 13631488, root 5, inode 257, offset 0, length 4096, links 1 (path: file)
BTRFS info (device dm-4): scrub: finished on devid 1 with status: 0
Which provides the affected files directly to the end user.
[IMPROVEMENT]
Instead of the generic data checksum error messages, which is not doing
a good job for data reloc inodes, this patch introduce a scrub like
backref walking based solution.
When a sector fails its checksum for data reloc inode, we go the
following workflow:
- Get the real logical bytenr
For data reloc inode, the file offset is the offset inside the block
group.
Thus the real logical bytenr is @file_off + @block_group->start.
- Do an extent type check
If it's tree blocks it's much easier to handle, just go through
all the tree block backref.
- Do a backref walk and inode path resolution for data extents
This is mostly the same as scrub.
But unfortunately we can not reuse the same function as the output
format is different.
Now the new output would be more user friendly:
BTRFS info (device dm-4): relocating block group 13631488 flags data
BTRFS warning (device dm-4): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 0 logical 13631488 csum 0x373e1ae3 expected csum 0x98757625 mirror 1
BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 13631488 mirror 1 root 5 inode 257 offset 0 length 4096 links 1 (path: file)
BTRFS error (device dm-4): bdev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 2, gen 0
BTRFS info (device dm-4): balance: ended with status: -5
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that btrfs_wq_submit_bio is never called for synchronous I/O,
the hipri_workers workqueue is not used anymore and can be removed.
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The writeback_control structure already passes down the information about
a writeback being synchronous from the core VM code, and thus information
is propagated into the bio REQ_SYNC flag through the wbc_to_write_flags
helper.
Use that information to decide if checksums calculation is offloaded to
a workqueue instead of btrfs_inode::sync_writers field that not only
bloats the inode but also has too wide scope, being inode wide instead
of limited to the actual writeback request.
The sync writes were set in:
- btrfs_do_write_iter - regular IO, sync status is set
- start_ordered_ops - ordered write start, writeback with WB_SYNC_ALL
mode
- btrfs_write_marked_extents - write marked extents, writeback with
WB_SYNC_ALL mode
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Most modern hardware supports very fast accelerated crc32c calculation.
If that is supported the CPU overhead of the checksum calculation is
very limited, and offloading the calculation to special worker threads
has a lot of overhead for no gain.
E.g. on an Intel Optane device is actually very much slows down even
1M buffered writes with fio:
Unpatched:
write: IOPS=3316, BW=3316MiB/s (3477MB/s)(200GiB/61757msec); 0 zone resets
With synchronous CRCs:
write: IOPS=4882, BW=4882MiB/s (5119MB/s)(200GiB/41948msec); 0 zone resets
With a lot of variation during the unpatched run going down as low as
1100MB/s, while the synchronous CRC version has about the same peak write
speed but much lower dips, and fewer kworkers churning around.
Both tests had fio saturated at 100% CPU.
(thanks to Jens Axboe via Chris Mason for the benchmarking)
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Using SECTOR_SHIFT to convert LBA to physical address makes it more
readable.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Use SECTOR_SHIFT while converting a physical address to an LBA, makes
it more readable.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Improve the leaf dump behavior by:
- Always dump the leaf first, then the error message
- Output the slot number if possible
Especially in __btrfs_free_extent() the leaf dump of extent tree can
be pretty large.
With an extra slot number it's much easier to locate the problem.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since print-tree infrastructure only prints the content of a tree block,
we can make them to accept const extent buffer pointer.
This removes a forced type convert in extent-tree, where we convert a
const extent buffer pointer to regular one, just to avoid compiler
warning.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
bitmap_test_range_all_{set,zero} defined in subpage.c are useful for other
components. Move them to misc.h and use them in zoned.c. Also, as
find_next{,_zero}_bit take/return "unsigned long" instead of "unsigned
int", convert the type to "unsigned long".
While at it, also rewrite the "if (...) return true; else return false;"
pattern and add const to the input bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When checking siblings keys, before moving keys from one node/leaf to a
sibling node/leaf, it's very unexpected to have the last key of the left
sibling greater than or equals to the first key of the right sibling, as
that means we have a (serious) corruption that breaks the key ordering
properties of a b+tree. Since this is unexpected, surround the comparison
with the unlikely macro, which helps the compiler generate better code
for the most expected case (no existing b+tree corruption). This is also
what we do for other unexpected cases of invalid key ordering (like at
btrfs_set_item_key_safe()).
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function btrfs_free_device() is never used outside of volumes.c, so
make it static and remove its prototype declaration at volumes.h.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Recently a Meta-internal workload encountered subvolume creation taking
up to 2s each, significantly slower than directory creation. As they
were hoping to be able to use subvolumes instead of directories, and
were looking to create hundreds, this was a significant issue. After
Josef investigated, it turned out to be due to the transaction commit
currently performed at the end of subvolume creation.
This change improves the workload by not doing transaction commit for every
subvolume creation, and merely requiring a transaction commit on fsync.
In the worst case, of doing a subvolume create and fsync in a loop, this
should require an equal amount of time to the current scheme; and in the
best case, the internal workload creating hundreds of subvolumes before
fsyncing is greatly improved.
While it would be nice to be able to use the log tree and use the normal
fsync path, log tree replay can't deal with new subvolume inodes
presently.
It's possible that there's some reason that the transaction commit is
necessary for correctness during subvolume creation; however,
git logs indicate that the commit dates back to the beginning of
subvolume creation, and there are no notes on why it would be necessary.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_prev_leaf() is not used outside ctree.c, so there's no need to
export it at ctree.h - just make it static at ctree.c and move its
definition above btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), since that function
calls it.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"Two fixes for NOCOW files, a regression fix in scrub and an assertion
fix:
- NOCOW fixes:
- keep length of iomap direct io request in case of a failure
- properly pass mode of extent reference checking, this can break
some cases for swapfile
- fix error value confusion when scrubbing a stripe
- convert assertion to a proper error handling when loading global
roots, reported by syzbot"
* tag 'for-6.4-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: scrub: fix a return value overwrite in scrub_stripe()
btrfs: do not ASSERT() on duplicated global roots
btrfs: can_nocow_file_extent should pass down args->strict from callers
btrfs: fix iomap_begin length for nocow writes
[RETURN VALUE OVERWRITE]
Inside scrub_stripe(), we would submit all the remaining stripes after
iterating all extents.
But since flush_scrub_stripes() can return error, we need to avoid
overwriting the existing @ret if there is any error.
However the existing check is doing the wrong check:
ret2 = flush_scrub_stripes();
if (!ret2)
ret = ret2;
This would overwrite the existing @ret to 0 as long as the final flush
detects no critical errors.
[FIX]
We should check @ret other than @ret2 in that case.
Fixes: 8eb3dd17eadd ("btrfs: dev-replace: error out if we have unrepaired metadata error during")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Syzbot reports a reproducible ASSERT() when using rescue=usebackuproot
mount option on a corrupted fs.
The full report can be found here:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c4614eae20a166c25bf0
BTRFS error (device loop0: state C): failed to load root csum
assertion failed: !tmp, in fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1103
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3664!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 PID: 3608 Comm: syz-executor356 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7-syzkaller-00029-g3800a713b607 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/26/2022
RIP: 0010:assertfail+0x1a/0x1c fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3663
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003aaf250 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000032 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: f21c13f886638400
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff888021c640a0 R08: ffffffff816bd38d R09: ffffed10173667f1
R10: ffffed10173667f1 R11: 1ffff110173667f0 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff8880229c21f7 R14: ffff888021c64060 R15: ffff8880226c0000
FS: 0000555556a73300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055a2637d7a00 CR3: 00000000709c4000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
btrfs_global_root_insert+0x1a7/0x1b0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1103
load_global_roots_objectid+0x482/0x8c0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2467
load_global_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2501 [inline]
btrfs_read_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2528 [inline]
init_tree_roots+0xccb/0x203c fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:2939
open_ctree+0x1e53/0x33df fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3574
btrfs_fill_super+0x1c6/0x2d0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1456
btrfs_mount_root+0x885/0x9a0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1824
legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:610
vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1530
fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1043 [inline]
vfs_kern_mount+0xc9/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1073
btrfs_mount+0x3d3/0xbb0 fs/btrfs/super.c:1884
[CAUSE]
Since the introduction of global roots, we handle
csum/extent/free-space-tree roots as global roots, even if no
extent-tree-v2 feature is enabled.
So for regular csum/extent/fst roots, we load them into
fs_info::global_root_tree rb tree.
And we should not expect any conflicts in that rb tree, thus we have an
ASSERT() inside btrfs_global_root_insert().
But rescue=usebackuproot can break the assumption, as we will try to
load those trees again and again as long as we have bad roots and have
backup roots slot remaining.
So in that case we can have conflicting roots in the rb tree, and
triggering the ASSERT() crash.
[FIX]
We can safely remove that ASSERT(), as the caller will properly put the
offending root.
To make further debugging easier, also add two explicit error messages:
- Error message for conflicting global roots
- Error message when using backup roots slot
Reported-by: syzbot+a694851c6ab28cbcfb9c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: abed4aaae4f7 ("btrfs: track the csum, extent, and free space trees in a rb tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 619104ba453ad0 ("btrfs: move common NOCOW checks against a file
extent into a helper") changed our call to btrfs_cross_ref_exist() to
always pass false for the 'strict' parameter. We're passing this down
through the stack so that we can do a full check for cross references
during swapfile activation.
With strict always false, this test fails:
btrfs subvol create swappy
chattr +C swappy
fallocate -l1G swappy/swapfile
chmod 600 swappy/swapfile
mkswap swappy/swapfile
btrfs subvol snap swappy swapsnap
btrfs subvol del -C swapsnap
btrfs fi sync /
sync;sync;sync
swapon swappy/swapfile
The fix is to just use args->strict, and everyone except swapfile
activation is passing false.
Fixes: 619104ba453ad0 ("btrfs: move common NOCOW checks against a file extent into a helper")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
can_nocow_extent can reduce the len passed in, which needs to be
propagated to btrfs_dio_iomap_begin so that iomap does not submit
more data then is mapped.
This problems exists since the btrfs_get_blocks_direct helper was added
in commit c5794e51784a ("btrfs: Factor out write portion of
btrfs_get_blocks_direct"), but the ordered_extent splitting added in
commit b73a6fd1b1ef ("btrfs: split partial dio bios before submit")
added a WARN_ON that made a syzkaller test fail.
Reported-by: syzbot+ee90502d5c8fd1d0dd93@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: c5794e51784a ("btrfs: Factor out write portion of btrfs_get_blocks_direct")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Tested-by: syzbot+ee90502d5c8fd1d0dd93@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A more fixes and regression fixes:
- in subpage mode, fix crash when repairing metadata at the end of
a stripe
- properly enable async discard when remounting from read-only to
read-write
- scrub regression fixes:
- respect read-only scrub when attempting to do a repair
- fix reporting of found errors, the stats don't get properly
accounted after a stripe repair"
* tag 'for-6.4-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: scrub: also report errors hit during the initial read
btrfs: scrub: respect the read-only flag during repair
btrfs: properly enable async discard when switching from RO->RW
btrfs: subpage: fix a crash in metadata repair path
[BUG]
After the recent scrub rework introduced in commit e02ee89baa66 ("btrfs:
scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure"),
btrfs scrub no longer reports repaired errors any more:
# mkfs.btrfs -f $dev -d DUP
# mount $dev $mnt
# xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -b 64K -S 0xaa 0 64" $mnt/file
# umount $dev
# xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xff $phy1 64K" $dev # Corrupt the first mirror
# mount $dev $mnt
# btrfs scrub start -BR $mnt
scrub done for 725e7cb7-8a4a-4c77-9f2a-86943619e218
Scrub started: Tue Jun 6 14:56:50 2023
Status: finished
Duration: 0:00:00
data_extents_scrubbed: 2
tree_extents_scrubbed: 18
data_bytes_scrubbed: 131072
tree_bytes_scrubbed: 294912
read_errors: 0
csum_errors: 0 <<< No errors here
verify_errors: 0
[...]
uncorrectable_errors: 0
unverified_errors: 0
corrected_errors: 16 <<< Only corrected errors
last_physical: 2723151872
This can confuse btrfs-progs, as it relies on the csum_errors to
determine if there is anything wrong.
While on v6.3.x kernels, the report is different:
csum_errors: 16 <<<
verify_errors: 0
[...]
uncorrectable_errors: 0
unverified_errors: 0
corrected_errors: 16 <<<
[CAUSE]
In the reworked scrub, we update the scrub progress inside
scrub_stripe_report_errors(), using various bitmaps to update the
result.
For example for csum_errors, we use bitmap_weight() of
stripe->csum_error_bitmap.
Unfortunately at that stage, all error bitmaps (except
init_error_bitmap) are the result of the latest repair attempt, thus if
the stripe is fully repaired, those error bitmaps will all be empty,
resulting the above output mismatch.
To fix this, record the number of errors into stripe->init_nr_*_errors.
Since we don't really care about where those errors are, we only need to
record the number of errors.
Then in scrub_stripe_report_errors(), use those initial numbers to
update the progress other than using the latest error bitmaps.
Fixes: e02ee89baa66 ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
With recent scrub rework, the scrub operation no longer respects the
read-only flag passed by "-r" option of "btrfs scrub start" command.
# mkfs.btrfs -f -d raid1 $dev1 $dev2
# mount $dev1 $mnt
# xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite -b 128K -S 0xaa 0 128k" $mnt/file
# sync
# xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xff $phy1 64k" $dev1
# xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xff $((phy2 + 65536)) 64k" $dev2
# mount $dev1 $mnt -o ro
# btrfs scrub start -BrRd $mnt
Scrub device $dev1 (id 1) done
Scrub started: Tue Jun 6 09:59:14 2023
Status: finished
Duration: 0:00:00
[...]
corrected_errors: 16 <<< Still has corrupted sectors
last_physical: 1372585984
Scrub device $dev2 (id 2) done
Scrub started: Tue Jun 6 09:59:14 2023
Status: finished
Duration: 0:00:00
[...]
corrected_errors: 16 <<< Still has corrupted sectors
last_physical: 1351614464
# btrfs scrub start -BrRd $mnt
Scrub device $dev1 (id 1) done
Scrub started: Tue Jun 6 10:00:17 2023
Status: finished
Duration: 0:00:00
[...]
corrected_errors: 0 <<< No more errors
last_physical: 1372585984
Scrub device $dev2 (id 2) done
[...]
corrected_errors: 0 <<< No more errors
last_physical: 1372585984
[CAUSE]
In the newly reworked scrub code, repair is always submitted no matter
if we're doing a read-only scrub.
[FIX]
Fix it by skipping the write submission if the scrub is a read-only one.
Unfortunately for the report part, even for a read-only scrub we will
still report it as corrected errors, as we know it's repairable, even we
won't really submit the write.
Fixes: e02ee89baa66 ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The async discard uses the BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING bit in the fs_info
to force discards off when the filesystem has aborted or we're generally
not able to run discards. This gets flipped on when we're mounted rw,
and also when we go from ro->rw.
Commit 63a7cb13071842 ("btrfs: auto enable discard=async when possible")
enabled async discard by default, and this meant
"mount -o ro /dev/xxx /yyy" had async discards turned on.
Unfortunately, this meant our check in btrfs_remount_cleanup() would see
that discards are already on:
/* If we toggled discard async */
if (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, DISCARD_ASYNC) &&
btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DISCARD_ASYNC))
btrfs_discard_resume(fs_info);
So, we'd never call btrfs_discard_resume() when remounting the root
filesystem from ro->rw.
drgn shows this really nicely:
import os
import sys
from drgn.helpers.linux.fs import path_lookup
from drgn import NULL, Object, Type, cast
def btrfs_sb(sb):
return cast("struct btrfs_fs_info *", sb.s_fs_info)
if len(sys.argv) == 1:
path = "/"
else:
path = sys.argv[1]
fs_info = cast("struct btrfs_fs_info *", path_lookup(prog, path).mnt.mnt_sb.s_fs_info)
BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING = 1 << prog['BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING']
if fs_info.flags & BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING:
print("discard running flag is on")
else:
print("discard running flag is off")
[root]# mount | grep nvme
/dev/nvme0n1p3 on / type btrfs
(rw,relatime,compress-force=zstd:3,ssd,discard=async,space_cache=v2,subvolid=5,subvol=/)
[root]# ./discard_running.drgn
discard running flag is off
[root]# mount -o remount,discard=sync /
[root]# mount -o remount,discard=async /
[root]# ./discard_running.drgn
discard running flag is on
The fix is to call btrfs_discard_resume() when we're going from ro->rw.
It already checks to make sure the async discard flag is on, so it'll do
the right thing.
Fixes: 63a7cb13071842 ("btrfs: auto enable discard=async when possible")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Test case btrfs/027 would crash with subpage (64K page size, 4K
sectorsize) with the following dying messages:
debug: map_length=16384 length=65536 type=metadata|raid6(0x104)
assertion failed: map_length >= length, in fs/btrfs/volumes.c:8093
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/messages.c:259!
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Call trace:
btrfs_assertfail+0x28/0x2c [btrfs]
btrfs_map_repair_block+0x150/0x2b8 [btrfs]
btrfs_repair_io_failure+0xd4/0x31c [btrfs]
btrfs_read_extent_buffer+0x150/0x16c [btrfs]
read_tree_block+0x38/0xbc [btrfs]
read_tree_root_path+0xfc/0x1bc [btrfs]
btrfs_get_root_ref.part.0+0xd4/0x3a8 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0xa30/0x172c [btrfs]
btrfs_mount_root+0x3c4/0x4a4 [btrfs]
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xec
vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x90/0xd4
vfs_kern_mount+0x14/0x28
btrfs_mount+0x114/0x418 [btrfs]
legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x60
vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xec
path_mount+0x3e0/0xb64
__arm64_sys_mount+0x200/0x2d8
invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x60/0x11c
do_el0_svc+0x38/0x98
el0_svc+0x40/0xa8
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xf4/0x120
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
Code: aa0403e2 b0fff060 91010000 959c2024 (d4210000)
[CAUSE]
In btrfs/027 we test RAID6 with missing devices, in this particular
case, we're repairing a metadata at the end of a data stripe.
But at btrfs_repair_io_failure(), we always pass a full PAGE for repair,
and for subpage case this can cross stripe boundary and lead to the
above BUG_ON().
This metadata repair code is always there, since the introduction of
subpage support, but this can trigger BUG_ON() after the bio split
ability at btrfs_map_bio().
[FIX]
Instead of passing the old PAGE_SIZE, we calculate the correct length
based on the eb size and page size for both regular and subpage cases.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
"One regression fix.
The rewrite of scrub code in 6.4 broke device replace in zoned mode,
some of the writes could happen out of order so this had to be
adjusted for all cases"
* tag 'for-6.4-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: zoned: fix dev-replace after the scrub rework
[BUG]
After commit e02ee89baa66 ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror()
to scrub_stripe infrastructure"), scrub no longer works for zoned device
at all.
Even an empty zoned btrfs cannot be replaced:
# mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/nvme0n1
# mount /dev/nvme0n1 /mnt/btrfs
# btrfs replace start -Bf 1 /dev/nvme0n2 /mnt/btrfs
Resetting device zones /dev/nvme1n1 (160 zones) ...
ERROR: ioctl(DEV_REPLACE_START) failed on "/mnt/btrfs/": Input/output error
And we can hit kernel crash related to that:
BTRFS info (device nvme1n1): host-managed zoned block device /dev/nvme3n1, 160 zones of 134217728 bytes
BTRFS info (device nvme1n1): dev_replace from /dev/nvme2n1 (devid 2) to /dev/nvme3n1 started
nvme3n1: Zone Management Append(0x7d) @ LBA 65536, 4 blocks, Zone Is Full (sct 0x1 / sc 0xb9) DNR
I/O error, dev nvme3n1, sector 786432 op 0xd:(ZONE_APPEND) flags 0x4000 phys_seg 3 prio class 2
BTRFS error (device nvme1n1): bdev /dev/nvme3n1 errs: wr 1, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a8
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1e/0x40
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent+0x31/0x190
btrfs_record_physical_zoned+0x18/0x40
btrfs_simple_end_io+0xaf/0xc0
blk_update_request+0x153/0x4c0
blk_mq_end_request+0x15/0xd0
nvme_poll_cq+0x1d3/0x360
nvme_irq+0x39/0x80
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x3b/0x190
handle_irq_event+0x2f/0x70
handle_edge_irq+0x7c/0x210
__common_interrupt+0x34/0xa0
common_interrupt+0x7d/0xa0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
[CAUSE]
Dev-replace reuses scrub code to iterate all extents and write the
existing content back to the new device.
And for zoned devices, we call fill_writer_pointer_gap() to make sure
all the writes into the zoned device is sequential, even if there may be
some gaps between the writes.
However we have several different bugs all related to zoned dev-replace:
- We are using ZONE_APPEND operation for metadata style write back
For zoned devices, btrfs has two ways to write data:
* ZONE_APPEND for data
This allows higher queue depth, but will not be able to know where
the write would land.
Thus needs to grab the real on-disk physical location in it's endio.
* WRITE for metadata
This requires single queue depth (new writes can only be submitted
after previous one finished), and all writes must be sequential.
For scrub, we go single queue depth, but still goes with ZONE_APPEND,
which requires btrfs_bio::inode being populated.
This is the cause of that crash.
- No correct tracing of write_pointer
After a write finished, we should forward sctx->write_pointer, or
fill_writer_pointer_gap() would not work properly and cause more
than necessary zero out, and fill the whole zone prematurely.
- Incorrect physical bytenr passed to fill_writer_pointer_gap()
In scrub_write_sectors(), one call site passes logical address, which
is completely wrong.
The other call site passes physical address of current sector, but
we should pass the physical address of the btrfs_bio we're submitting.
This is the cause of the -EIO errors.
[FIX]
- Do not use ZONE_APPEND for btrfs_submit_repair_write().
- Manually forward sctx->write_pointer after successful writeback
- Use the physical address of the to-be-submitted btrfs_bio for
fill_writer_pointer_gap()
Now zoned device replace would work as expected.
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: e02ee89baa66 ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"One bug fix and two build warning fixes:
- call proper end bio callback for metadata RAID0 in a rare case of
an unaligned block
- fix uninitialized variable (reported by gcc 10.2)
- fix warning about potential access beyond array bounds on mips64
with 64k pages (runtime check would not allow that)"
* tag 'for-6.4-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix csum_tree_block page iteration to avoid tripping on -Werror=array-bounds
btrfs: fix an uninitialized variable warning in btrfs_log_inode
btrfs: call btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io in btrfs_end_bio_work
When compiling on a MIPS 64-bit machine we get these warnings:
In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/cacheflush.h:13,
from ./include/linux/cacheflush.h:5,
from ./include/linux/highmem.h:8,
from ./include/linux/bvec.h:10,
from ./include/linux/blk_types.h:10,
from ./include/linux/blkdev.h:9,
from fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:7:
fs/btrfs/disk-io.c: In function ‘csum_tree_block’:
fs/btrfs/disk-io.c💯34: error: array subscript 1 is above array bounds of ‘struct page *[1]’ [-Werror=array-bounds]
100 | kaddr = page_address(buf->pages[i]);
| ~~~~~~~~~~^~~
./include/linux/mm.h:2135:48: note: in definition of macro ‘page_address’
2135 | #define page_address(page) lowmem_page_address(page)
| ^~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
We can check if i overflows to solve the problem. However, this doesn't make
much sense, since i == 1 and num_pages == 1 doesn't execute the body of the loop.
In addition, i < num_pages can also ensure that buf->pages[i] will not cross
the boundary. Unfortunately, this doesn't help with the problem observed here:
gcc still complains.
To fix this add a compile-time condition for the extent buffer page
array size limit, which would eventually lead to eliminating the whole
for loop.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Signed-off-by: pengfuyuan <pengfuyuan@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This fixes the following warning reported by gcc 10.2.1 under x86_64:
../fs/btrfs/tree-log.c: In function ‘btrfs_log_inode’:
../fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6211:9: error: ‘last_range_start’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
6211 | ret = insert_dir_log_key(trans, log, path, key.objectid,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
6212 | first_dir_index, last_dir_index);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6161:6: note: ‘last_range_start’ was declared here
6161 | u64 last_range_start;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This might be a false positive fixed in later compiler versions but we
want to have it fixed.
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shida Zhang <zhangshida@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When I implemented the storage layer bio splitting, I was under the
assumption that we'll never split metadata bios. But Qu reminded me that
this can actually happen with very old file systems with unaligned
metadata chunks and RAID0.
I still haven't seen such a case in practice, but we better handled this
case, especially as it is fairly easily to do not calling the ->end_іo
method directly in btrfs_end_io_work, and using the proper
btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io helper instead.
In addition to the old file system with unaligned metadata chunks case
documented in the commit log, the combination of the new scrub code
with Johannes pending raid-stripe-tree also triggers this case. We
spent some time debugging it and found that this patch solves
the problem.
Fixes: 103c19723c80 ("btrfs: split the bio submission path into a separate file")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- handle memory allocation error in checksumming helper (reported by
syzbot)
- fix lockdep splat when aborting a transaction, add NOFS protection
around invalidate_inode_pages2 that could allocate with GFP_KERNEL
- reduce chances to hit an ENOSPC during scrub with RAID56 profiles
* tag 'for-6.4-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: use nofs when cleaning up aborted transactions
btrfs: handle memory allocation failure in btrfs_csum_one_bio
btrfs: scrub: try harder to mark RAID56 block groups read-only
Our CI system caught a lockdep splat:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.3.0-rc7+ #1167 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/46 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff8c6543abd650 (sb_internal#2){++++}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffffabe61b40 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x4aa/0x7a0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
fs_reclaim_acquire+0xa5/0xe0
kmem_cache_alloc+0x31/0x2c0
alloc_extent_state+0x1d/0xd0
__clear_extent_bit+0x2e0/0x4f0
try_release_extent_mapping+0x216/0x280
btrfs_release_folio+0x2e/0x90
invalidate_inode_pages2_range+0x397/0x470
btrfs_cleanup_dirty_bgs+0x9e/0x210
btrfs_cleanup_one_transaction+0x22/0x760
btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3b7/0x13a0
create_subvol+0x59b/0x970
btrfs_mksubvol+0x435/0x4f0
__btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x11e/0x1b0
btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xbf/0x140
btrfs_ioctl+0xa45/0x28f0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
-> #0 (sb_internal#2){++++}-{0:0}:
__lock_acquire+0x1435/0x21a0
lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2b0
start_transaction+0x401/0x730
btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120
btrfs_evict_inode+0x292/0x3d0
evict+0xcc/0x1d0
inode_lru_isolate+0x14d/0x1e0
__list_lru_walk_one+0xbe/0x1c0
list_lru_walk_one+0x58/0x80
prune_icache_sb+0x39/0x60
super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1f0
do_shrink_slab+0x163/0x340
shrink_slab+0x1d3/0x290
shrink_node+0x300/0x720
balance_pgdat+0x35c/0x7a0
kswapd+0x205/0x410
kthread+0xf0/0x120
ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(sb_internal#2);
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(sb_internal#2);
*** DEADLOCK ***
3 locks held by kswapd0/46:
#0: ffffffffabe61b40 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0x4aa/0x7a0
#1: ffffffffabe50270 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x113/0x290
#2: ffff8c6543abd0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#44){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1f0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 46 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7+ #1167
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x90
check_noncircular+0xd6/0x100
? save_trace+0x3f/0x310
? add_lock_to_list+0x97/0x120
__lock_acquire+0x1435/0x21a0
lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2b0
? btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120
start_transaction+0x401/0x730
? btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120
btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x120
btrfs_evict_inode+0x292/0x3d0
? lock_release+0x134/0x270
? __pfx_wake_bit_function+0x10/0x10
evict+0xcc/0x1d0
inode_lru_isolate+0x14d/0x1e0
__list_lru_walk_one+0xbe/0x1c0
? __pfx_inode_lru_isolate+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_inode_lru_isolate+0x10/0x10
list_lru_walk_one+0x58/0x80
prune_icache_sb+0x39/0x60
super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1f0
do_shrink_slab+0x163/0x340
shrink_slab+0x1d3/0x290
shrink_node+0x300/0x720
balance_pgdat+0x35c/0x7a0
kswapd+0x205/0x410
? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_kswapd+0x10/0x10
kthread+0xf0/0x120
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
</TASK>
This happens because when we abort the transaction in the transaction
commit path we call invalidate_inode_pages2_range on our block group
cache inodes (if we have space cache v1) and any delalloc inodes we may
have. The plain invalidate_inode_pages2_range() call passes through
GFP_KERNEL, which makes sense in most cases, but not here. Wrap these
two invalidate callees with memalloc_nofs_save/memalloc_nofs_restore to
make sure we don't end up with the fs reclaim dependency under the
transaction dependency.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since f8a53bb58ec7 ("btrfs: handle checksum generation in the storage
layer") the failures of btrfs_csum_one_bio() are handled via
bio_end_io().
This means, we can return BLK_STS_RESOURCE from btrfs_csum_one_bio() in
case the allocation of the ordered sums fails.
This also fixes a syzkaller report, where injecting a failure into the
kvzalloc() call results in a BUG_ON().
Reported-by: syzbot+d8941552e21eac774778@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently we allow a block group not to be marked read-only for scrub.
But for RAID56 block groups if we require the block group to be
read-only, then we're allowed to use cached content from scrub stripe to
reduce unnecessary RAID56 reads.
So this patch would:
- Make btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() try harder
During my tests, for cases like btrfs/061 and btrfs/064, we can hit
ENOSPC from btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() calls during scrub.
The reason is if we only have one single data chunk, and trying to
scrub it, we won't have any space left for any newer data writes.
But this check should be done by the caller, especially for scrub
cases we only temporarily mark the chunk read-only.
And newer data writes would always try to allocate a new data chunk
when needed.
- Return error for scrub if we failed to mark a RAID56 chunk read-only
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull more btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fix incorrect number of bitmap entries for space cache if loading is
interrupted by some error
- fix backref walking, this breaks a mode of LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl that
is used in deduplication tools
- zoned mode fixes:
- properly finish zone reserved for relocation
- correctly calculate super block zone end on ZNS
- properly initialize new extent buffer for redirty
- make mount option clear_cache work with block-group-tree, to rebuild
free-space-tree instead of temporarily disabling it that would lead
to a forced read-only mount
- fix alignment check for offset when printing extent item
* tag 'for-6.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: make clear_cache mount option to rebuild FST without disabling it
btrfs: zero the buffer before marking it dirty in btrfs_redirty_list_add
btrfs: zoned: fix full zone super block reading on ZNS
btrfs: zoned: zone finish data relocation BG with last IO
btrfs: fix backref walking not returning all inode refs
btrfs: fix space cache inconsistency after error loading it from disk
btrfs: print-tree: parent bytenr must be aligned to sector size
Previously clear_cache mount option would simply disable free-space-tree
feature temporarily then re-enable it to rebuild the whole free space
tree.
But this is problematic for block-group-tree feature, as we have an
artificial dependency on free-space-tree feature.
If we go the existing method, after clearing the free-space-tree
feature, we would flip the filesystem to read-only mode, as we detect a
super block write with block-group-tree but no free-space-tree feature.
This patch would change the behavior by properly rebuilding the free
space tree without disabling this feature, thus allowing clear_cache
mount option to work with block group tree.
Now we can mount a filesystem with block-group-tree feature and
clear_mount option:
$ mkfs.btrfs -O block-group-tree /dev/test/scratch1 -f
$ sudo mount /dev/test/scratch1 /mnt/btrfs -o clear_cache
$ sudo dmesg -t | head -n 5
BTRFS info (device dm-1): force clearing of disk cache
BTRFS info (device dm-1): using free space tree
BTRFS info (device dm-1): auto enabling async discard
BTRFS info (device dm-1): rebuilding free space tree
BTRFS info (device dm-1): checking UUID tree
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_redirty_list_add zeroes the buffer data and sets the
EXTENT_BUFFER_NO_CHECK to make sure writeback is fine with a bogus
header. But it does that after already marking the buffer dirty, which
means that writeback could already be looking at the buffer.
Switch the order of operations around so that the buffer is only marked
dirty when we're ready to write it.
Fixes: d3575156f662 ("btrfs: zoned: redirty released extent buffers")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When both of the superblock zones are full, we need to check which
superblock is newer. The calculation of last superblock position is wrong
as it does not consider zone_capacity and uses the length.
Fixes: 9658b72ef300 ("btrfs: zoned: locate superblock position using zone capacity")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For data block groups, we zone finish a zone (or, just deactivate it) when
seeing the last IO in btrfs_finish_ordered_io(). That is only called for
IOs using ZONE_APPEND, but we use a regular WRITE command for data
relocation IOs. Detect it and call btrfs_zone_finish_endio() properly.
Fixes: be1a1d7a5d24 ("btrfs: zoned: finish fully written block group")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When using the logical to ino ioctl v2, if the flag to ignore offsets of
file extent items (BTRFS_LOGICAL_INO_ARGS_IGNORE_OFFSET) is given, the
backref walking code ends up not returning references for all file offsets
of an inode that point to the given logical bytenr. This happens since
kernel 6.2, commit 6ce6ba534418 ("btrfs: use a single argument for extent
offset in backref walking functions") because:
1) It mistakenly skipped the search for file extent items in a leaf that
point to the target extent if that flag is given. Instead it should
only skip the filtering done by check_extent_in_eb() - that is, it
should not avoid the calls to that function (or find_extent_in_eb(),
which uses it).
2) It was also not building a list of inode extent elements (struct
extent_inode_elem) if we have multiple inode references for an extent
when the ignore offset flag is given to the logical to ino ioctl - it
would leave a single element, only the last one that was found.
These stem from the confusing old interface for backref walking functions
where we had an extent item offset argument that was a pointer to a u64
and another boolean argument that indicated if the offset should be
ignored, but the pointer could be NULL. That NULL case is used by
relocation, qgroup extent accounting and fiemap, simply to avoid building
the inode extent list for each reference, as it's not necessary for those
use cases and therefore avoids memory allocations and some computations.
Fix this by adding a boolean argument to the backref walk context
structure to indicate that the inode extent list should not be built,
make relocation set that argument to true and fix the backref walking
logic to skip the calls to check_extent_in_eb() and find_extent_in_eb()
only if this new argument is true, instead of 'ignore_extent_item_pos'
being true.
A test case for fstests will be added soon, to provide cover not only
for these cases but to the logical to ino ioctl in general as well, as
currently we do not have a test case for it.
Reported-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@vladimir.panteleev.md>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAHhfkvwo=nmzrJSqZ2qMfF-rZB-ab6ahHnCD_sq9h4o8v+M7QQ@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 6ce6ba534418 ("btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Tested-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@vladimir.panteleev.md>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When loading a free space cache from disk, at __load_free_space_cache(),
if we fail to insert a bitmap entry, we still increment the number of
total bitmaps in the btrfs_free_space_ctl structure, which is incorrect
since we failed to add the bitmap entry. On error we then empty the
cache by calling __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(), which will result
in getting the total bitmaps counter set to 1.
A failure to load a free space cache is not critical, so if a failure
happens we just rebuild the cache by scanning the extent tree, which
happens at block-group.c:caching_thread(). Yet the failure will result
in having the total bitmaps of the btrfs_free_space_ctl always bigger
by 1 then the number of bitmap entries we have. So fix this by having
the total bitmaps counter be incremented only if we successfully added
the bitmap entry.
Fixes: a67509c30079 ("Btrfs: add a io_ctl struct and helpers for dealing with the space cache")
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Check nodesize to sectorsize in alignment check in print_extent_item.
The comment states that and this is correct, similar check is done
elsewhere in the functions.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: ea57788eb76d ("btrfs: require only sector size alignment for parent eb bytenr")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Belova <abelova@astralinux.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fix backward leaf iteration which could possibly return the same key
- fix assertion when device add and balance race for exclusive
operation
- fix regression when freeing device, state tree would leak after
device replace
- fix attempt to clear space cache v1 when block-group-tree is enabled
- fix potential i_size corruption when encoded write races with send v2
and enabled no-holes (the race is hard to hit though, the window is a
few instructions wide)
- fix wrong bitmap API use when checking empty zones, parameters were
swapped but not causing a bug due to other code
- prevent potential qgroup leak if subvolume create does not commit
transaction (which is pending in the development queue)
- error handling and reporting:
- abort transaction when sibling keys check fails for leaves
- print extent buffers when sibling keys check fails
* tag 'for-6.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: don't free qgroup space unless specified
btrfs: fix encoded write i_size corruption with no-holes
btrfs: zoned: fix wrong use of bitops API in btrfs_ensure_empty_zones
btrfs: properly reject clear_cache and v1 cache for block-group-tree
btrfs: print extent buffers when sibling keys check fails
btrfs: abort transaction when sibling keys check fails for leaves
btrfs: fix leak of source device allocation state after device replace
btrfs: fix assertion of exclop condition when starting balance
btrfs: fix btrfs_prev_leaf() to not return the same key twice
Boris noticed in his simple quotas testing that he was getting a leak
with Sweet Tea's change to subvol create that stopped doing a
transaction commit. This was just a side effect of that change.
In the delayed inode code we have an optimization that will free extra
reservations if we think we can pack a dir item into an already modified
leaf. Previously this wouldn't be triggered in the subvolume create
case because we'd commit the transaction, it was still possible but
much harder to trigger. It could actually be triggered if we did a
mkdir && subvol create with qgroups enabled.
This occurs because in btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index(), which gets
called when we're adding the dir item, we do the following:
btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, trans->block_rsv, bytes, NULL);
if we're able to skip reserving space.
The problem here is that trans->block_rsv points at the temporary block
rsv for the subvolume create, which has qgroup reservations in the block
rsv.
This is a problem because btrfs_block_rsv_release() will do the
following:
if (block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved >= block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size) {
qgroup_to_release = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved -
block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size;
block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_reserved = block_rsv->qgroup_rsv_size;
}
The temporary block rsv just has ->qgroup_rsv_reserved set,
->qgroup_rsv_size == 0. The optimization in
btrfs_insert_delayed_dir_index() sets ->qgroup_rsv_reserved = 0. Then
later on when we call btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata() which has
btrfs_block_rsv_release(fs_info, rsv, (u64)-1, &qgroup_to_release);
btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta(root, qgroup_to_release);
qgroup_to_release is set to 0, and we do not convert the reserved
metadata space.
The problem here is that the block rsv code has been unconditionally
messing with ->qgroup_rsv_reserved, because the main place this is used
is delalloc, and any time we call btrfs_block_rsv_release() we do it
with qgroup_to_release set, and thus do the proper accounting.
The subvolume code is the only other code that uses the qgroup
reservation stuff, but it's intermingled with the above optimization,
and thus was getting its reservation freed out from underneath it and
thus leaking the reserved space.
The solution is to simply not mess with the qgroup reservations if we
don't have qgroup_to_release set. This works with the existing code as
anything that messes with the delalloc reservations always have
qgroup_to_release set. This fixes the leak that Boris was observing.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have observed a btrfs filesystem corruption on workloads using
no-holes and encoded writes via send stream v2. The symptom is that a
file appears to be truncated to the end of its last aligned extent, even
though the final unaligned extent and even the file extent and otherwise
correctly updated inode item have been written.
So if we were writing out a 1MiB+X file via 8 128K extents and one
extent of length X, i_size would be set to 1MiB, but the ninth extent,
nbyte, etc. would all appear correct otherwise.
The source of the race is a narrow (one line of code) window in which a
no-holes fs has read in an updated i_size, but has not yet set a shared
disk_i_size variable to write. Therefore, if two ordered extents run in
parallel (par for the course for receive workloads), the following
sequence can play out: (following "threads" a bit loosely, since there
are callbacks involved for endio but extra threads aren't needed to
cause the issue)
ENC-WR1 (second to last) ENC-WR2 (last)
------- -------
btrfs_do_encoded_write
set i_size = 1M
submit bio B1 ending at 1M
endio B1
btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write
local i_size = 1M
falls off a cliff for some reason
btrfs_do_encoded_write
set i_size = 1M+X
submit bio B2 ending at 1M+X
endio B2
btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write
local i_size = 1M+X
disk_i_size = 1M+X
disk_i_size = 1M
btrfs_delayed_update_inode
btrfs_delayed_update_inode
And the delayed inode ends up filled with nbytes=1M+X and isize=1M, and
writes respect i_size and present a corrupted file missing its last
extents.
Fix this by holding the inode lock in the no-holes case so that a thread
can't sneak in a write to disk_i_size that gets overwritten with an out
of date i_size.
Fixes: 41a2ee75aab0 ("btrfs: introduce per-inode file extent tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
find_next_bit and find_next_zero_bit take @size as the second parameter and
@offset as the third parameter. They are specified opposite in
btrfs_ensure_empty_zones(). Thanks to the later loop, it never failed to
detect the empty zones. Fix them and (maybe) return the result a bit
faster.
Note: the naming is a bit confusing, size has two meanings here, bitmap
and our range size.
Fixes: 1cd6121f2a38 ("btrfs: zoned: implement zoned chunk allocator")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
With block-group-tree feature enabled, mounting it with clear_cache
would cause the following transaction abort at mount or remount:
BTRFS info (device dm-4): force clearing of disk cache
BTRFS info (device dm-4): using free space tree
BTRFS info (device dm-4): auto enabling async discard
BTRFS info (device dm-4): clearing free space tree
BTRFS info (device dm-4): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE (0x1)
BTRFS info (device dm-4): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID (0x2)
BTRFS error (device dm-4): block-group-tree feature requires fres-space-tree and no-holes
BTRFS error (device dm-4): super block corruption detected before writing it to disk
BTRFS: error (device dm-4) in write_all_supers:4288: errno=-117 Filesystem corrupted (unexpected superblock corruption detected)
BTRFS warning (device dm-4: state E): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
[CAUSE]
For block-group-tree feature, we have an artificial dependency on
free-space-tree.
This means if we detect block-group-tree without v2 cache, we consider
it a corruption and cause the problem.
For clear_cache mount option, it would temporary disable v2 cache, then
re-enable it.
But unfortunately for that temporary v2 cache disabled status, we refuse
to write a superblock with bg tree only flag, thus leads to the above
transaction abortion.
[FIX]
For now, just reject clear_cache and v1 cache mount option for block
group tree. So now we got a graceful rejection other than a transaction
abort:
BTRFS info (device dm-4): force clearing of disk cache
BTRFS error (device dm-4): cannot disable free space tree with block-group-tree feature
BTRFS error (device dm-4): open_ctree failed
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When trying to move keys from one node/leaf to another sibling node/leaf,
if the sibling keys check fails we just print an error message with the
last key of the left sibling and the first key of the right sibling.
However it's also useful to print all the keys of each sibling, as it
may provide some clues to what went wrong, which code path may be
inserting keys in an incorrect order. So just do that, print the siblings
with btrfs_print_tree(), as it works for both leaves and nodes.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
