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[ Upstream commit c4d28e30a8 ]
marvell_nfc_setup_interface() uses the frequency retrieved from the
clock associated with the nand interface to determine the timings that
will be used. By changing the NAND frequency select without reflecting
this in the clock configuration this means that the timings calculated
don't correctly meet the requirements of the NAND chip. This hasn't been
an issue up to now because of a different bug that was stopping the
timings being updated after they were initially set.
Fixes: b25251414f ("mtd: rawnand: marvell: Stop implementing ->select_chip()")
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230525003154.2303012-2-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 650a8884a3 ]
A few functions provide an empty interface definition when
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_INGENIC_ECC is disabled, but they are accidentally
defined as global functions in the header:
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_ecc.h:39:5: error: no previous prototype for 'ingenic_ecc_calculate'
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_ecc.h:46:5: error: no previous prototype for 'ingenic_ecc_correct'
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_ecc.h:53:6: error: no previous prototype for 'ingenic_ecc_release'
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_ecc.h:57:21: error: no previous prototype for 'of_ingenic_ecc_get'
Turn them into 'static inline' definitions instead.
Fixes: 15de8c6efd ("mtd: rawnand: ingenic: Separate top-level and SoC specific code")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230516202133.559488-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 049e43b9fd ]
Commit f6424c22aa ("mtd: rawnand: fsl_elbc: Make SW ECC work") added
support for specifying ECC mode via DTS and skipping autodetection.
But it broke explicit specification of HW ECC mode in DTS as correct
settings for HW ECC mode are applied only when NONE mode or nothing was
specified in DTS file.
Also it started aliasing NONE mode to be same as when ECC mode was not
specified and disallowed usage of ON_DIE mode.
Fix all these issues. Use autodetection of ECC mode only in case when mode
was really not specified in DTS file by checking that ecc value is invalid.
Set HW ECC settings either when HW ECC was specified in DTS or it was
autodetected. And do not fail when ON_DIE mode is set.
Fixes: f6424c22aa ("mtd: rawnand: fsl_elbc: Make SW ECC work")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220707184328.3845-1-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e16eceea86 upstream.
According to the Arasan NAND controller spec, the flash clock rate for SDR
must be <= 100 MHz, while for NV-DDR it must be the same as the rate of the
CLK line for the mode. The driver previously always set 100 MHz for NV-DDR,
which would result in incorrect behavior for NV-DDR modes 0-4.
The appropriate clock rate can be calculated from the NV-DDR timing
parameters as 1/tCK, or for rates measured in picoseconds,
10^12 / nand_nvddr_timings->tCK_min.
Fixes: 197b88fecc ("mtd: rawnand: arasan: Add new Arasan NAND controller")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Signed-off-by: Olga Kitaina <okitain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220628154824.12222-3-amit.kumar-mahapatra@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 0fddf9ad06 ]
06781a5026 Fixes the calculation of the DEVICE_BUSY_TIMEOUT register
value from busy_timeout_cycles. busy_timeout_cycles is calculated wrong
though: It is calculated based on the maximum page read time, but the
timeout is also used for page write and block erase operations which
require orders of magnitude bigger timeouts.
Fix this by calculating busy_timeout_cycles from the maximum of
tBERS_max and tPROG_max.
This is for now the easiest and most obvious way to fix the driver.
There's room for improvements though: The NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR tells us
the desired timeout for the current operation, so we could program the
timeout dynamically for each operation instead of setting a fixed
timeout. Also we could wire up the interrupt handler to actually detect
and forward timeouts occurred when waiting for the chip being ready.
As a sidenote I verified that the change in 06781a5026 is really
correct. I wired up the interrupt handler in my tree and measured the
time between starting the operation and the timeout interrupt handler
coming in. The time increases 41us with each step in the timeout
register which corresponds to 4096 clock cycles with the 99MHz clock
that I have.
Fixes: 06781a5026 ("mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Fix setting busy timeout setting")
Fixes: b120612206 ("mtd: rawniand: gpmi: use core timings instead of an empirical derivation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Moń <tomasz.mon@camlingroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 06781a5026 upstream.
The DEVICE_BUSY_TIMEOUT value is described in the Reference Manual as:
| Timeout waiting for NAND Ready/Busy or ATA IRQ. Used in WAIT_FOR_READY
| mode. This value is the number of GPMI_CLK cycles multiplied by 4096.
So instead of multiplying the value in cycles with 4096, we have to
divide it by that value. Use DIV_ROUND_UP to make sure we are on the
safe side, especially when the calculated value in cycles is smaller
than 4096 as typically the case.
This bug likely never triggered because any timeout != 0 usually will
do. In my case the busy timeout in cycles was originally calculated as
2408, which multiplied with 4096 is 0x968000. The lower 16 bits were
taken for the 16 bit wide register field, so the register value was
0x8000. With 2970bf5a32 ("mtd: rawnand: gpmi: fix controller timings
setting") however the value in cycles became 2384, which multiplied
with 4096 is 0x950000. The lower 16 bit are 0x0 now resulting in an
intermediate timeout when reading from NAND.
Fixes: b120612206 ("mtd: rawnand: gpmi: use core timings instead of an empirical derivation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220614083138.3455683-1-s.hauer@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ba7542eb2d upstream.
This patch fixes a memory corruption that occurred in the
nand_scan() path for Hynix nand device.
On boot, for Hynix nand device will panic at a weird place:
| Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
address 00000070
| [00000070] *pgd=00000000
| Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.17.0-01473-g13ae1769cfb0
#38
| Hardware name: Generic DT based system
| PC is at nandc_set_reg+0x8/0x1c
| LR is at qcom_nandc_command+0x20c/0x5d0
| pc : [<c088b74c>] lr : [<c088d9c8>] psr: 00000113
| sp : c14adc50 ip : c14ee208 fp : c0cc970c
| r10: 000000a3 r9 : 00000000 r8 : 00000040
| r7 : c16f6a00 r6 : 00000090 r5 : 00000004 r4 :c14ee040
| r3 : 00000000 r2 : 0000000b r1 : 00000000 r0 :c14ee040
| Flags: nzcv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
| Control: 10c5387d Table: 8020406a DAC: 00000051
| Register r0 information: slab kmalloc-2k start c14ee000 pointer offset
64 size 2048
| Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x(ptrval))
| nandc_set_reg from qcom_nandc_command+0x20c/0x5d0
| qcom_nandc_command from nand_readid_op+0x198/0x1e8
| nand_readid_op from hynix_nand_has_valid_jedecid+0x30/0x78
| hynix_nand_has_valid_jedecid from hynix_nand_init+0xb8/0x454
| hynix_nand_init from nand_scan_with_ids+0xa30/0x14a8
| nand_scan_with_ids from qcom_nandc_probe+0x648/0x7b0
| qcom_nandc_probe from platform_probe+0x58/0xac
The problem is that the nand_scan()'s qcom_nand_attach_chip callback
is updating the nandc->max_cwperpage from 1 to 4 or 8 based on page size.
This causes the sg_init_table of clear_bam_transaction() in the driver's
qcom_nandc_command() to memset much more than what was initially
allocated by alloc_bam_transaction().
This patch will update nandc->max_cwperpage 1 to 4 or 8 based on page
size in qcom_nand_attach_chip call back after freeing the previously
allocated memory for bam txn as per nandc->max_cwperpage = 1 and then
again allocating bam txn as per nandc->max_cwperpage = 4 or 8 based on
page size in qcom_nand_attach_chip call back itself.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6a3cec64f1 ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: convert driver to nand_scan()")
Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@somainline.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Sricharan R <quic_srichara@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <quic_srichara@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1650268107-5363-1-git-send-email-quic_mdalam@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 9fe4e0d3cb ]
According to the datasheet, mt7622 only has 5 ECC capabilities instead
of 7, and the decoding error register is arranged as follows:
+------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Bits | 19:15 | 14:10 | 9:5 | 4:0 |
+------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
| Name | ERRNUM3 | ERRNUM2 | ERRNUM1 | ERRNUM0 |
+------+---------+---------+---------+---------+
This means err_mask should be 0x1f instead of 0x3f and the number of
bits shifted in mtk_ecc_get_stats should be 5 instead of 8.
This commit introduces err_shift for the difference in this register
and fix other existing parameters.
Public MT7622 reference manual can be found on [0] and the info this
commit is based on is from page 656 and page 660.
[0]: https://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-R64#Documents
Fixes: 98dea8d719 ("mtd: nand: mtk: Support MT7622 NAND flash controller.")
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220402160315.919094-1-gch981213@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3e68f331c8 ]
For the possible failure of the platform_get_irq(), the returned irq
could be error number and will finally cause the failure of the
request_irq().
Consider that platform_get_irq() can now in certain cases return
-EPROBE_DEFER, and the consequences of letting request_irq() effectively
convert that into -EINVAL, even at probe time rather than later on.
So it might be better to check just now.
Fixes: 2c22120fbd ("MTD: OneNAND: interrupt based wait support")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220104162658.1988142-1-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 36415a7964 upstream.
The brcmnand driver contains a bug in which if a page (example 2k byte)
is read from the parallel/ONFI NAND and within that page a subpage (512
byte) has correctable errors which is followed by a subpage with
uncorrectable errors, the page read will return the wrong status of
correctable (as opposed to the actual status of uncorrectable.)
The bug is in function brcmnand_read_by_pio where there is a check for
uncorrectable bits which will be preempted if a previous status for
correctable bits is detected.
The fix is to stop checking for bad bits only if we already have a bad
bits status.
Fixes: 27c5b17cd1 ("mtd: nand: add NAND driver "library" for Broadcom STB NAND controller")
Signed-off-by: david regan <dregan@mail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/trinity-478e0c09-9134-40e8-8f8c-31c371225eda-1643237024774@3c-app-mailcom-lxa02
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5c23b3f965 upstream.
Interacting with a NAND chip on an IPQ6018 I found that the qcomsmem NAND
partition parser was returning -EPROBE_DEFER waiting for the main smem
driver to load.
This caused the board to reset. Playing about with the probe() function
shows that the problem lies in the core clock being switched off before the
nandc_unalloc() routine has completed.
If we look at how qcom_nandc_remove() tears down allocated resources we see
the expected order is
qcom_nandc_unalloc(nandc);
clk_disable_unprepare(nandc->aon_clk);
clk_disable_unprepare(nandc->core_clk);
dma_unmap_resource(&pdev->dev, nandc->base_dma, resource_size(res),
DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
Tweaking probe() to both bring up and tear-down in that order removes the
reset if we end up deferring elsewhere.
Fixes: c76b78d8ec ("mtd: nand: Qualcomm NAND controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220103030316.58301-2-bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0171480007 upstream.
The ECC engine on the JZ4740 SoC requires the ECC data to be read before
the page; using the default page reading function does not work. Indeed,
the old JZ4740 NAND driver (removed in 5.4) did use the 'OOB first' flag
that existed back then.
Use the newly created nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first() to address this
issue.
This issue was not found when the new ingenic-nand driver was developed,
most likely because the Device Tree used had the nand-ecc-mode set to
"hw_oob_first", which seems to not be supported anymore.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.2
Fixes: a0ac778eb8 ("mtd: rawnand: ingenic: Add support for the JZ4740")
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211016132228.40254-5-paul@crapouillou.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9c9d709965 upstream.
The function nand_davinci_read_page_hwecc_oob_first() first reads the
OOB data, extracts the ECC information, programs the ECC hardware before
reading the actual data in a loop.
Right after the OOB data was read, it called nand_read_page_op() to
reset the read cursor to the beginning of the page. This caused the
first page to be read twice: in that call, and later in the loop.
Address that issue by changing the call to nand_read_page_op() to
nand_change_read_column_op(), which will only reset the read cursor.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.2
Fixes: a0ac778eb8 ("mtd: rawnand: ingenic: Add support for the JZ4740")
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211016132228.40254-2-paul@crapouillou.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f53d4c109a upstream.
gpmi_io clock needs to be gated off when changing the parent/dividers of
enfc_clk_root (i.MX6Q/i.MX6UL) respectively qspi2_clk_root (i.MX6SX).
Otherwise this rate change can lead to an unresponsive GPMI core which
results in DMA timeouts and failed driver probe:
[ 4.072318] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: DMA timeout, last DMA
...
[ 4.370355] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Chip: 0, Error -110
...
[ 4.375988] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Chip: 0, Error -22
[ 4.381524] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Error in ECC-based read: -22
[ 4.387988] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Chip: 0, Error -22
[ 4.393535] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Chip: 0, Error -22
...
Other than stated in i.MX 6 erratum ERR007117, it should be sufficient
to gate only gpmi_io because all other bch/nand clocks are derived from
different clock roots.
The i.MX6 reference manuals state that changing clock muxers can cause
glitches but are silent about changing dividers. But tests showed that
these glitches can definitely happen on i.MX6ULL. For i.MX7D/8MM in turn,
the manual guarantees that no glitches can happen when changing
dividers.
Co-developed-by: Stefan Riedmueller <s.riedmueller@phytec.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Riedmueller <s.riedmueller@phytec.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211102202022.15551-2-ceggers@arri.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 36a65982a9 ]
When the NV-DDR interface is not supported by the NAND chip,
the value of onfi->nvddr_timing_modes is 0. In this case,
the best_mode variable value in nand_choose_best_nvddr_timings()
is -1. The last for-loop is skipped and the function returns an
uninitialized value.
If this returned value is 0, the nand_choose_best_sdr_timings()
is not executed and no 'best timing' are set. This leads the host
controller and the NAND chip working at default mode 0 timing
even if a better timing can be used.
Fix this uninitialized returned value.
nand_choose_best_sdr_timings() is pretty similar to
nand_choose_best_nvddr_timings(). Even if onfi->sdr_timing_modes
should never be seen as 0, nand_choose_best_sdr_timings() returned
value is fixed.
Fixes: a9ecc8c814 ("mtd: rawnand: Choose the best timings, NV-DDR included")
Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211119150316.43080-3-herve.codina@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9472335eaa upstream.
Under certain circumstances, the timing settings calculated by
the FSMC NAND controller driver were inaccurate.
These settings led to incorrect data reads or fallback to
timing mode 0 depending on the NAND chip used.
The timing computation did not take into account the following
constraint given in SPEAr3xx reference manual:
twait >= tCEA - (tset * TCLK) + TOUTDEL + TINDEL
Enhance the timings calculation by taking into account this
additional constraint.
This change has no impact on slow timing modes such as mode 0.
Indeed, on mode 0, computed values are the same with and
without the patch.
NANDs which previously stayed in mode 0 because of fallback to
mode 0 can now work at higher speeds and NANDs which were not
working at all because of the corrupted data work at high
speeds without troubles.
Overall improvement on a Micron/MT29F1G08 (flash_speed tool):
mode0 mode3
eraseblock write speed 3220 KiB/s 4511 KiB/s
eraseblock read speed 4491 KiB/s 7529 KiB/s
Fixes: d9fb079571 ("mtd: nand: fsmc: add support for SDR timings")
Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211119150316.43080-5-herve.codina@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7e3cdba176 upstream.
Following the introduction of the generic ECC engine infrastructure, it
was necessary to reorganize the code and move the ECC configuration in
the ->attach_chip() hook. Failing to do that properly lead to a first
series of fixes supposed to stabilize the situation. Unfortunately, this
only fixed the use of software ECC engines, preventing any other kind of
engine to be used, including on-die ones.
It is now time to (finally) fix the situation by ensuring that we still
provide a default (eg. software ECC) but will still support different
ECC engines such as on-die ECC engines if properly described in the
device tree.
There are no changes needed on the core side in order to do this, but we
just need to leverage the logic there which allows:
1- a subsystem default (set to Host engines in the raw NAND world)
2- a driver specific default (here set to software ECC engines)
3- any type of engine requested by the user (ie. described in the DT)
As the raw NAND subsystem has not yet been fully converted to the ECC
engine infrastructure, in order to provide a default ECC engine for this
driver we need to set chip->ecc.engine_type *before* calling
nand_scan(). During the initialization step, the core will consider this
entry as the default engine for this driver. This value may of course
be overloaded by the user if the usual DT properties are provided.
Fixes: dbffc8ccdf ("mtd: rawnand: au1550: Move the ECC initialization to ->attach_chip()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20210928222258.199726-3-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
