For data type profiling output, it should be in sync with normal output so make it display percentage for each field. Also use coloring scheme for users to identify fields with big overhead easily. Users can use --show-total-period or --show-nr-samples to change the output style like in the normal perf annotate output. Before: $ perf annotate --data-type Annotate type: 'struct task_struct' in [kernel.kallsyms] (34 samples): ============================================================================ samples offset size field 34 0 9792 struct task_struct { 2 0 24 struct thread_info thread_info { 0 0 8 long unsigned int flags; 1 8 8 long unsigned int syscall_work; 0 16 4 u32 status; 1 20 4 u32 cpu; }; After: $ perf annotate --data-type Annotate type: 'struct task_struct' in [kernel.kallsyms] (34 samples): ============================================================================ Percent offset size field 100.00 0 9792 struct task_struct { 3.55 0 24 struct thread_info thread_info { 0.00 0 8 long unsigned int flags; 1.63 8 8 long unsigned int syscall_work; 0.00 16 4 u32 status; 1.91 20 4 u32 cpu; }; Committer testing: First collect a suitable perf.data file for use with 'perf annotate --data-type': root@number:~# perf mem record -a sleep 1s [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 11.047 MB perf.data (3466 samples) ] root@number:~# Then, before: root@number:~# perf annotate --data-type Annotate type: 'union ' in /usr/lib64/libc.so.6 (6 samples): ============================================================================ samples offset size field 6 0 40 union { 6 0 40 struct __pthread_mutex_s __data { 2 0 4 int __lock; 0 4 4 unsigned int __count; 0 8 4 int __owner; 1 12 4 unsigned int __nusers; 2 16 4 int __kind; 1 20 2 short int __spins; 0 22 2 short int __elision; 0 24 16 __pthread_list_t __list { 0 24 8 struct __pthread_internal_list* __prev; 0 32 8 struct __pthread_internal_list* __next; }; }; 0 0 0 char* __size; 2 0 8 long int __align; }; <SNIP> And after: Annotate type: 'union ' in /usr/lib64/libc.so.6 (6 samples): ============================================================================ Percent offset size field 100.00 0 40 union { 100.00 0 40 struct __pthread_mutex_s __data { 31.27 0 4 int __lock; 0.00 4 4 unsigned int __count; 0.00 8 4 int __owner; 7.67 12 4 unsigned int __nusers; 53.10 16 4 int __kind; 7.96 20 2 short int __spins; 0.00 22 2 short int __elision; 0.00 24 16 __pthread_list_t __list { 0.00 24 8 struct __pthread_internal_list* __prev; 0.00 32 8 struct __pthread_internal_list* __next; }; }; 0.00 0 0 char* __size; 31.27 0 8 long int __align; }; <SNIP> The lines with percentages >= 7.67 have its percentages red colored. Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322224313.423181-2-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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