c6a5d95495
If you replace a seed device in a sprouted fs, it appears to have successfully replaced the seed device, but if you look closely, it didn't. Here is an example. $ mkfs.btrfs /dev/sda $ btrfstune -S1 /dev/sda $ mount /dev/sda /btrfs $ btrfs device add /dev/sdb /btrfs $ umount /btrfs $ btrfs device scan --forget $ mount -o device=/dev/sda /dev/sdb /btrfs $ btrfs replace start -f /dev/sda /dev/sdc /btrfs $ echo $? 0 BTRFS info (device sdb): dev_replace from /dev/sda (devid 1) to /dev/sdc started BTRFS info (device sdb): dev_replace from /dev/sda (devid 1) to /dev/sdc finished $ btrfs fi show Label: none uuid: ab2c88b7-be81-4a7e-9849-c3666e7f9f4f Total devices 2 FS bytes used 256.00KiB devid 1 size 3.00GiB used 520.00MiB path /dev/sdc devid 2 size 3.00GiB used 896.00MiB path /dev/sdb Label: none uuid: 10bd3202-0415-43af-96a8-d5409f310a7e Total devices 1 FS bytes used 128.00KiB devid 1 size 3.00GiB used 536.00MiB path /dev/sda So as per the replace start command and kernel log replace was successful. Now let's try to clean mount. $ umount /btrfs $ btrfs device scan --forget $ mount -o device=/dev/sdc /dev/sdb /btrfs mount: /btrfs: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb, missing codepage or helper program, or other error. [ 636.157517] BTRFS error (device sdc): failed to read chunk tree: -2 [ 636.180177] BTRFS error (device sdc): open_ctree failed That's because per dev items it is still looking for the original seed device. $ btrfs inspect-internal dump-tree -d /dev/sdb item 0 key (DEV_ITEMS DEV_ITEM 1) itemoff 16185 itemsize 98 devid 1 total_bytes 3221225472 bytes_used 545259520 io_align 4096 io_width 4096 sector_size 4096 type 0 generation 6 start_offset 0 dev_group 0 seek_speed 0 bandwidth 0 uuid 59368f50-9af2-4b17-91da-8a783cc418d4 <--- seed uuid fsid 10bd3202-0415-43af-96a8-d5409f310a7e <--- seed fsid item 1 key (DEV_ITEMS DEV_ITEM 2) itemoff 16087 itemsize 98 devid 2 total_bytes 3221225472 bytes_used 939524096 io_align 4096 io_width 4096 sector_size 4096 type 0 generation 0 start_offset 0 dev_group 0 seek_speed 0 bandwidth 0 uuid 56a0a6bc-4630-4998-8daf-3c3030c4256a <- sprout uuid fsid ab2c88b7-be81-4a7e-9849-c3666e7f9f4f <- sprout fsid But the replaced target has the following uuid+fsid in its superblock which doesn't match with the expected uuid+fsid in its devitem. $ btrfs in dump-super /dev/sdc | egrep '^generation|dev_item.uuid|dev_item.fsid|devid' generation 20 dev_item.uuid 59368f50-9af2-4b17-91da-8a783cc418d4 dev_item.fsid ab2c88b7-be81-4a7e-9849-c3666e7f9f4f [match] dev_item.devid 1 So if you provide the original seed device the mount shall be successful. Which so long happening in the test case btrfs/163. $ btrfs device scan --forget $ mount -o device=/dev/sda /dev/sdb /btrfs Fix in this patch: If a seed is not sprouted then there is no replacement of it, because of its read-only filesystem with a read-only device. Similarly, in the case of a sprouted filesystem, the seed device is still read only. So, mark it as you can't replace a seed device, you can only add a new device and then delete the seed device. If replace is attempted then returns -EINVAL. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.