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AWX as an Ansible Fact Cache
AWX can store and retrieve per-host facts via an Ansible Fact Cache Plugin.
This behavior is configurable on a per-job-template basis. When enabled, AWX
will serve fact requests for all Hosts in an Inventory related to the Job
running. This allows users to use Job Templates with --limit
while still
having access to the entire Inventory of Host facts.
AWX Fact Cache Implementation Details
AWX Injection
In order to understand the behavior of AWX as a fact cache, you will need to
understand how fact caching is achieved in AWX. When a Job launches with
use_fact_cache=True
, AWX will write all ansible_facts
associated with
each Host in the associated Inventory as JSON files on the local file system
(one JSON file per host). Jobs invoked with use_fact_cache=False
will not
write ansible_facts
files.
Ansible Plugin Usage
When use_fact_cache=True
, Ansible will be configured to use the jsonfile
cache plugin. Any get()
call to the fact cache interface in Ansible will
result in a JSON file lookup for the host-specific set of facts. Any set()
call to the fact cache will result in a JSON file being written to the local
file system.
AWX Cache to DB
When a Job with use_fact_cache=True
finishes running, AWX will look at all
of the local JSON files that represent the fact data. Any records with file
modification times that have increased (because Ansible updated the file via
cache.set()
) will result in the latest value being saved to the database. On
subsequent playbook runs, AWX will only inject cached facts that are newer
than settings.ANSIBLE_FACT_CACHE_TIMEOUT
seconds.
AWX Fact Logging
New and changed facts will be logged via AWX's logging facility, specifically
to the system_tracking
namespace or logger. The logging payload will include
the fields host_name
, inventory_id
, and ansible_facts
. Where
ansible_facts
is a dictionary of all Ansible facts for host_name
in AWX
Inventory inventory_id
.
Integration Testing
- Ensure
clear_facts
setshosts/<id>/ansible_facts
to{}
. - Ensure that
gather_facts: False
does NOT result in clearing existing facts. - Ensure that when a host fact timeout is reached, that the facts are not used from the cache.