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Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Veillard
9f25f7f0db First check-in in CVS 2005-11-02 12:50:21 +00:00
952 changed files with 233 additions and 677385 deletions

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.git
Makefile
aclocal.m4
autom4te.cache
stamp-h.in
Makefile.in
configure
config.cache
config.h
config.h.in
config.log
config.status
config.guess
config.sub
config.rpath
stamp-h
stamp-h1
libtool
ltconfig
update.log
libvirt.pc
libvirt.spec
COPYING
m4
ABOUT-NLS
coverage
results.log
libvirt-*.tar.gz
INSTALL
ltmain.sh
mkinstalldirs

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^gnulib/lib/getaddrinfo\.c$
^gnulib/lib/printf-parse\.c$
^gnulib/lib/vasnprintf\.c$
^build-aux/useless-if-before-free$
^ChangeLog$

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^src/util\.c$
^src/xend_internal\.c$
^src/util-lib\.c$

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^gnulib/lib/strsep\.c$

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^gnulib/

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@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
^docs/examples/info1\.c$
^docs/examples/suspend\.c$
^gnulib/lib/dummy\.c$
^gnulib/tests/dummy\.c$
^qemud/remote_protocol\.c$
^ChangeLog$

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@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
\.png$
\.fig$
\.gif$
^NEWS$
^ChangeLog$
^docs/.*

53
AUTHORS
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@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
libvirt Authors
===============
The libvirt project was initiated by:
Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com> or <daniel@veillard.com>
The primary maintainers and people with commit access rights:
Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
Daniel Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Jim Fehlig <jfehlig@novell.com>
Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
Atsushi SAKAI <sakaia@jp.fujitsu.com>
Dave Leskovec <dlesko@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Patches have also been contributed by:
David Lutterkort <dlutter@redhat.com>
Andrew Puch <apuch@redhat.com>
Philippe Berthault <philippe.berthault@Bull.net>
Hugh Brock <hbrock@redhat.com>
Michel Ponceau <michel.ponceau@bull.net>
Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
Pete Vetere <pvetere@redhat.com>
Kazuki Mizushima <mizushima.kazuk@jp.fujitsu.com>
Saori Fukuta <fukuta.saori@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tatsuro Enokura <fj7716hz@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Takahashi Tomohiro <takatom@jp.fujitsu.com>
Nobuhiro Itou <fj0873gn@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Masayuki Sunou <fj1826dm@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Mark Johnson <johnson.nh@gmail.com>
Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Shuveb Hussain <shuveb@binarykarma.com>
Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>
Daniel Hokka Zakrisson <daniel@hozac.com>
Mads Chr. Olesen <shiyee@shiyee.dk>
Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Anton Protopopov <aspsk2@gmail.com>
Stefan de Konink <dekonink@kinkrsoftware.nl>
Kaitlin Rupert <kaitlin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[....send patches to get your name here....]
The libvirt Logo was designed by Diana Fong
-- End

8930
ChangeLog

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

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@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
# Having a separate GNUmakefile lets me `include' the dynamically
# generated rules created via Makefile.maint as well as Makefile.maint itself.
# This makefile is used only if you run GNU Make.
# It is necessary if you want to build targets usually of interest
# only to the maintainer.
# Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2006-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Systems where /bin/sh is not the default shell need this. The $(shell)
# command below won't work with e.g. stock DOS/Windows shells.
ifeq ($(wildcard /bin/s[h]),/bin/sh)
SHELL = /bin/sh
else
# will be used only with the next shell-test line, then overwritten
# by a configured-in value
SHELL = sh
endif
_have-Makefile := $(shell test -f Makefile && echo yes)
# If the user runs GNU make but has not yet run ./configure,
# give them a diagnostic.
ifeq ($(_have-Makefile),yes)
# Make tar archive easier to reproduce.
export TAR_OPTIONS = --owner=0 --group=0 --numeric-owner
include Makefile
include $(srcdir)/Makefile.cfg
include $(srcdir)/Makefile.maint
else
all:
@echo There seems to be no Makefile in this directory. 1>&2
@echo "You must run ./configure before running \`make'." 1>&2
@exit 1
check dist distcheck install: all
endif
# Tell version 3.79 and up of GNU make to not build goals in this
# directory in parallel. This is necessary in case someone tries to
# build multiple targets on one command line.
.NOTPARALLEL:

241
HACKING
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@@ -1,241 +0,0 @@
Libvirt contributor guidelines
==============================
General tips for contributing patches
=====================================
(1) Discuss any large changes on the mailing list first. Post patches
early and listen to feedback.
(2) Post patches in unified diff format. A command similar to this
should work:
diff -urp libvirt.orig/ libvirt.modified/ > libvirt-myfeature.patch
or:
cvs diff -up > libvirt-myfeature.patch
(3) Split large changes into a series of smaller patches, self-contained
if possible, with an explanation of each patch and an explanation of how
the sequence of patches fits together.
(4) Make sure your patches apply against libvirt CVS. Developers
only follow CVS and don't care much about released versions.
(5) Run the automated tests on your code before submitting any changes.
In particular, configure with compile warnings set to -Werror:
./configure --enable-compile-warnings=error
and run the tests:
make check
make syntax-check
make -C tests valgrind
The latter test checks for memory leaks.
(6) Update tests and/or documentation, particularly if you are adding
a new feature or changing the output of a program.
Code indentation
================
Libvirt's C source code generally adheres to some basic code-formatting
conventions. The existing code base is not totally consistent on this
front, but we do prefer that contributed code be formatted similarly.
In short, use spaces-not-TABs for indentation, use 4 spaces for each
indentation level, and other than that, follow the K&R style.
If you use Emacs, add the following to one of one of your start-up files
(e.g., ~/.emacs), to help ensure that you get indentation right:
;;; When editing C sources in libvirt, use this style.
(defun libvirt-c-mode ()
"C mode with adjusted defaults for use with libvirt."
(interactive)
(c-set-style "K&R")
(setq indent-tabs-mode nil) ; indent using spaces, not TABs
(setq c-indent-level 4)
(setq c-basic-offset 4))
(add-hook 'c-mode-hook
'(lambda () (if (string-match "/libvirt" (buffer-file-name))
(libvirt-c-mode))))
Code formatting (especially for new code)
=========================================
With new code, we can be even more strict.
Please apply the following function (using GNU indent) to any new code.
Note that this also gives you an idea of the type of spacing we prefer
around operators and keywords:
indent-libvirt()
{
indent -bad -bap -bbb -bli4 -br -ce -brs -cs -i4 -l75 -lc75 \
-sbi4 -psl -saf -sai -saw -sbi4 -ss -sc -cdw -cli4 -npcs -nbc \
--no-tabs "$@"
}
Note that sometimes you'll have to postprocess that output further, by
piping it through "expand -i", since some leading TABs can get through.
Usually they're in macro definitions or strings, and should be converted
anyhow.
Low level memory management
===========================
Use of the malloc/free/realloc/calloc APIs is deprecated in the libvirt
codebase, because they encourage a number of serious coding bugs and do
not enable compile time verification of checks for NULL. Instead of these
routines, use the macros from memory.h
- eg to allocate a single object:
virDomainPtr domain;
if (VIR_ALLOC(domain) < 0) {
__virRaiseError(VIR_ERROR_NO_MEMORY)
return NULL;
}
- eg to allocate an array of objects
virDomainPtr domains;
int ndomains = 10;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(domains, ndomains) < 0) {
__virRaiseError(VIR_ERROR_NO_MEMORY)
return NULL;
}
- eg to allocate an array of object pointers
virDomainPtr *domains;
int ndomains = 10;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(domains, ndomains) < 0) {
__virRaiseError(VIR_ERROR_NO_MEMORY)
return NULL;
}
- eg to re-allocate the array of domains to be longer
ndomains = 20
if (VIR_REALLOC_N(domains, ndomains) < 0) {
__virRaiseError(VIR_ERROR_NO_MEMORY)
return NULL;
}
- eg to free the domain
VIR_FREE(domain);
String comparisons
==================
Do not use the strcmp, strncmp, etc functions directly. Instead use
one of the following semantically named macros
- For strict equality:
STREQ(a,b)
STRNEQ(a,b)
- For case sensitive equality:
STRCASEEQ(a,b)
STRCASENEQ(a,b)
- For strict equality of a substring:
STREQLEN(a,b,n)
STRNEQLEN(a,b,n)
- For case sensitive equality of a substring:
STRCASEEQLEN(a,b,n)
STRCASENEQLEN(a,b,n)
- For strict equality of a prefix:
STRPREFIX(a,b)
Variable length string buffer
=============================
If there is a need for complex string concatenations, avoid using
the usual sequence of malloc/strcpy/strcat/snprintf functions and
make use of the virBuffer API described in buf.h
eg typical usage is as follows:
char *
somefunction(...) {
virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
...
virBufferAddLit(&buf, "<domain>\n");
virBufferVSprint(&buf, " <memory>%d</memory>\n", memory);
...
virBufferAddLit(&buf, "</domain>\n");
....
if (virBufferError(&buf)) {
__virRaiseError(...);
return NULL;
}
return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf);
}
Include files
=============
There are now quite a large number of include files, both libvirt
internal and external, and system includes. To manage all this
complexity it's best to stick to the following general plan for all
*.c source files:
/*
* Copyright notice
* ....
* ....
* ....
*
*/
#include <config.h> Must come first in every file.
#include <stdio.h> Any system includes you need.
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#if HAVE_NUMACTL Some system includes aren't supported
#include <numa.h> everywhere so need these #if defences.
#endif
#include "internal.h" Include this first, after system includes.
#include "util.h" Any libvirt internal header files.
#include "buf.h"
static myInternalFunc () The actual code.
{
...
Of particular note: *DO NOT* include libvirt/libvirt.h or
libvirt/virterror.h. It is included by "internal.h" already and there
are some special reasons why you cannot include these files
explicitly.

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@@ -1,46 +1,9 @@
## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
LCOV = lcov
GENHTML = genhtml
SUBDIRS = gnulib/lib include src qemud proxy docs gnulib/tests \
python tests po
ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4 -I gnulib/m4
EXTRA_DIST = \
libvirt.spec libvirt.spec.in \
libvirt.pc libvirt.pc.in \
$(man_MANS) autobuild.sh \
.x-sc_avoid_if_before_free \
.x-sc_prohibit_strcmp \
.x-sc_require_config_h \
autogen.sh
man_MANS = virsh.1
SUBDIRS = src #docs
EXTRA_DIST = libxen.spec.in libxen.spec COPYING.LIB \
libxen.pc.in libxen.pc
pkgconfigdir = $(libdir)/pkgconfig
pkgconfig_DATA = libvirt.pc
pkgconfig_DATA = libxen.pc
rpm: clean
@(unset CDPATH ; $(MAKE) dist && rpmbuild -ta $(distdir).tar.gz)
check-local: all tests
tests:
@(cd docs/examples ; $(MAKE) MAKEFLAGS+=--silent tests)
@(if [ "$(pythondir)" != "" ] ; then cd python ; \
$(MAKE) MAKEFLAGS+=--silent tests ; fi)
cov: clean-cov
mkdir $(top_builddir)/coverage
$(LCOV) -c -o $(top_builddir)/coverage/libvirt.info.tmp -d $(top_srcdir)/src -d $(top_srcdir)/qemud -d $(top_srcdir)/tests
$(LCOV) -r $(top_builddir)/coverage/libvirt.info.tmp -o $(top_builddir)/coverage/libvirt.info *usr*
rm $(top_builddir)/coverage/libvirt.info.tmp
$(GENHTML) -s -t "libvirt" -o $(top_builddir)/coverage --legend $(top_builddir)/coverage/libvirt.info
clean-cov:
rm -rf $(top_builddir)/coverage
# disable this check
distuninstallcheck:

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@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
# Customize Makefile.maint. -*- makefile -*-
# Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Use alpha.gnu.org for alpha and beta releases.
# Use ftp.gnu.org for major releases.
gnu_ftp_host-alpha = alpha.gnu.org
gnu_ftp_host-beta = alpha.gnu.org
gnu_ftp_host-major = ftp.gnu.org
gnu_rel_host = $(gnu_ftp_host-$(RELEASE_TYPE))
url_dir_list = \
ftp://$(gnu_rel_host)/gnu/coreutils
# Tests not to run as part of "make distcheck".
local-checks-to-skip = \
makefile_path_separator_check \
makefile-check \
sc_tight_scope \
sc_GPL_version \
sc_always_defined_macros \
sc_cast_of_alloca_return_value \
sc_dd_max_sym_length \
sc_error_exit_success \
sc_file_system \
sc_obsolete_symbols \
sc_prohibit_atoi_atof \
sc_prohibit_jm_in_m4 \
sc_prohibit_quote_without_use \
sc_prohibit_quotearg_without_use \
sc_root_tests \
sc_space_tab \
sc_sun_os_names \
sc_system_h_headers \
sc_two_space_separator_in_usage \
sc_useless_cpp_parens \
patch-check \
check-AUTHORS \
changelog-check
useless_free_options = \
--name=sexpr_free \
--name=xmlFree \
--name=xmlXPathFreeContext \
--name=xmlXPathFreeObject

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@@ -1,602 +0,0 @@
# This is reported not to work with make-3.79.1
# ME := $(word $(words $(MAKEFILE_LIST)),$(MAKEFILE_LIST))
ME := Makefile.maint
# Do not save the original name or timestamp in the .tar.gz file.
# Use --rsyncable if available.
gzip_rsyncable := \
$(shell gzip --help 2>/dev/null|grep rsyncable >/dev/null && echo --rsyncable)
GZIP_ENV = '--no-name --best $(gzip_rsyncable)'
VC_LIST = build-aux/vc-list-files
VC_LIST_EXCEPT = \
$(VC_LIST) | if test -f .x-$@; then grep -vEf .x-$@; else grep -v ChangeLog; fi
# Prevent programs like 'sort' from considering distinct strings to be equal.
# Doing it here saves us from having to set LC_ALL elsewhere in this file.
export LC_ALL = C
# Collect the names of rules starting with `sc_'.
syntax-check-rules := $(shell sed -n 's/^\(sc_[a-zA-Z0-9_-]*\):.*/\1/p' \
$(srcdir)/$(ME))
.PHONY: $(syntax-check-rules)
local-checks-available = \
po-check copyright-check m4-check author_mark_check \
patch-check strftime-check $(syntax-check-rules) \
makefile_path_separator_check \
makefile-check check-AUTHORS
.PHONY: $(local-checks-available)
local-check := $(filter-out $(local-checks-to-skip), $(local-checks-available))
syntax-check: $(local-check)
# @grep -nE '# *include <(limits|std(def|arg|bool))\.h>' \
# $$(find -type f -name '*.[chly]') && \
# { echo '$(ME): found conditional include' 1>&2; \
# exit 1; } || :
# grep -nE '^# *include <(string|stdlib)\.h>' \
# $(srcdir)/{lib,src}/*.[chy] && \
# { echo '$(ME): FIXME' 1>&2; \
# exit 1; } || :
# FIXME: don't allow `#include .strings\.h' anywhere
sc_avoid_if_before_free:
@$(srcdir)/build-aux/useless-if-before-free \
$(useless_free_options) \
$$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): found useless "if" before "free" above' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
# Avoid uses of write(2). Either switch to streams (fwrite), or use
# the safewrite wrapper.
sc_avoid_write:
@if $(VC_LIST_EXCEPT) | grep '\.c$$' > /dev/null; then \
grep '\<write *(' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT) | grep '\.c$$') && \
{ echo "$(ME): the above files use write;" \
" consider using the safewrite wrapper instead" \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :; \
else :; \
fi
sc_cast_of_argument_to_free:
@grep -nE '\<free \(\(' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): don'\''t cast free argument' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
sc_cast_of_x_alloc_return_value:
@grep -nE '\*\) *x(m|c|re)alloc\>' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): don'\''t cast x*alloc return value' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
sc_cast_of_alloca_return_value:
@grep -nE '\*\) *alloca\>' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): don'\''t cast alloca return value' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
sc_space_tab:
@grep -n '[ ] ' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): found SPACE-TAB sequence; remove the SPACE' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Don't use *scanf or the old ato* functions in `real' code.
# They provide no error checking mechanism.
# Instead, use strto* functions.
sc_prohibit_atoi_atof:
@grep -nE '\<([fs]?scanf|ato([filq]|ll))\>' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): do not use *scan''f, ato''f, ato''i, ato''l, ato''ll, ato''q, or ss''canf' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Use STREQ rather than comparing strcmp == 0, or != 0.
# Similarly, use STREQLEN or STRPREFIX rather than strncmp.
sc_prohibit_strcmp:
@grep -nE '! *str''n?cmp *\(|\<str''n?cmp *\([^)]+\) *==' \
$$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): use STREQ in place of the above uses of str''cmp' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Using EXIT_SUCCESS as the first argument to error is misleading,
# since when that parameter is 0, error does not exit. Use `0' instead.
sc_error_exit_success:
@grep -nF 'error (EXIT_SUCCESS,' \
$$(find -type f -name '*.[chly]') && \
{ echo '$(ME): found error (EXIT_SUCCESS' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
sc_file_system:
@grep -ni 'file''system' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): found use of "file''system";' \
'rewrite to use "file system"' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
sc_no_have_config_h:
@grep -n '^# *if.*HAVE''_CONFIG_H' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): found use of HAVE''_CONFIG_H; remove' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Nearly all .c files must include <config.h>.
sc_require_config_h:
@if $(VC_LIST_EXCEPT) | grep '\.c$$' > /dev/null; then \
grep -L '^# *include <config\.h>' \
$$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT) | grep '\.c$$') \
| grep . && \
{ echo '$(ME): the above files do not include <config.h>' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :; \
else :; \
fi
# To use this "command" macro, you must first define two shell variables:
# h: the header, enclosed in <> or ""
# re: a regular expression that matches IFF something provided by $h is used.
define _header_without_use
h_esc=`echo "$$h"|sed 's/\./\\./'`; \
if $(VC_LIST_EXCEPT) | grep '\.c$$' > /dev/null; then \
files=$$(grep -l '^# *include '"$$h_esc" \
$$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT) | grep '\.c$$')) && \
grep -LE "$$re" $$files | grep . && \
{ echo "$(ME): the above files include $$h but don't use it" \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :; \
else :; \
fi
endef
# Prohibit the inclusion of assert.h without an actual use of assert.
sc_prohibit_assert_without_use:
@h='<assert.h>' re='\<assert *\(' $(_header_without_use)
# Prohibit the inclusion of getopt.h without an actual use.
sc_prohibit_getopt_without_use:
@h='<getopt.h>' re='\<getopt(_long)? *\(' $(_header_without_use)
# Don't include quotearg.h unless you use one of its functions.
sc_prohibit_quotearg_without_use:
@h='"quotearg.h"' re='\<quotearg(_[^ ]+)? *\(' $(_header_without_use)
# Don't include quote.h unless you use one of its functions.
sc_prohibit_quote_without_use:
@h='"quote.h"' re='\<quote(_n)? *\(' $(_header_without_use)
# Prohibit the inclusion of c-ctype.h without an actual use.
sc_prohibit_c_ctype_without_use:
@h='[<"]c-ctype.h[">]' re='\<c_($(ctype_re)) *\(' $(_header_without_use)
# Prohibit the inclusion of <ctype.h>.
sc_prohibit_ctype_h:
@grep -E '^# *include *<ctype\.h>' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo "$(ME): don't use ctype.h; instead, use c-ctype.h" \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
sc_obsolete_symbols:
@grep -nE '\<(HAVE''_FCNTL_H|O''_NDELAY)\>' \
$$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): do not use HAVE''_FCNTL_H or O''_NDELAY' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# FIXME: warn about definitions of EXIT_FAILURE, EXIT_SUCCESS, STREQ
# Each nonempty line must start with a year number, or a TAB.
# Or day-of-week+space.
changelog_entry_header_regexp = \
([12][0-9][0-9][0-9]| .|(Mon|Tue|Wed|Thu|Fri|Sat|Sun) )
sc_changelog:
@grep -Evn '(^$$|^$(changelog_entry_header_regexp))' \
$$(find . -maxdepth 2 -name ChangeLog) && \
{ echo '$(ME): found unexpected prefix in a ChangeLog' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
# Ensure that dd's definition of LONGEST_SYMBOL stays in sync
# with the strings from the two affected variables.
dd_c = $(srcdir)/src/dd.c
sc_dd_max_sym_length:
ifneq ($(wildcard $(dd_c)),)
@len=$$( (sed -n '/conversions\[\] =$$/,/^};/p' $(dd_c);\
sed -n '/flags\[\] =$$/,/^};/p' $(dd_c) ) \
|sed -n '/"/s/^[^"]*"\([^"]*\)".*/\1/p' \
| wc --max-line-length); \
max=$$(sed -n '/^#define LONGEST_SYMBOL /s///p' $(dd_c) \
|tr -d '"' | wc --max-line-length); \
if test "$$len" = "$$max"; then :; else \
echo 'dd.c: LONGEST_SYMBOL is not longest' 1>&2; \
exit 1; \
fi
endif
# Many m4 macros names once began with `jm_'.
# On 2004-04-13, they were all changed to start with gl_ instead.
# Make sure that none are inadvertently reintroduced.
sc_prohibit_jm_in_m4:
@grep -nE 'jm_[A-Z]' \
$$($(VC_LIST) m4 |grep '\.m4$$'; echo /dev/null) && \
{ echo '$(ME): do not use jm_ in m4 macro names' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
sc_root_tests:
@if test -d tests \
&& grep check-root tests/Makefile.am>/dev/null 2>&1; then \
t1=sc-root.expected; t2=sc-root.actual; \
grep -nl '^require_root_$$' \
$$($(VC_LIST) tests) |sed s,tests,., |sort > $$t1; \
sed -n 's, cd \([^ ]*\) .*MAKE..check TESTS=\(.*\),./\1/\2,p' \
$(srcdir)/tests/Makefile.am |sort > $$t2; \
diff -u $$t1 $$t2 || diff=1; \
rm -f $$t1 $$t2; \
test "$$diff" \
&& { echo 'tests/Makefile.am: missing check-root action'>&2; \
exit 1; } || :; \
fi
headers_with_interesting_macro_defs = \
exit.h \
fcntl_.h \
fnmatch_.h \
intprops.h \
inttypes_.h \
lchown.h \
openat.h \
stat-macros.h \
stdint_.h
# Create a list of regular expressions matching the names
# of macros that are guaranteed by parts of gnulib to be defined.
.re-defmac:
@(cd $(srcdir)/lib; \
for f in $(headers_with_interesting_macro_defs); do \
test -f $$f && \
sed -n '/^# *define \([^_ (][^ (]*\)[ (].*/s//\1/p' $$f; \
done; \
) | sort -u \
| grep -Ev 'ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN|SIZE_MAX' \
| sed 's/^/^# *define /' \
> $@-t
@mv $@-t $@
# Don't define macros that we already get from gnulib header files.
sc_always_defined_macros: .re-defmac
@if test -f $(srcdir)/src/system.h; then \
trap 'rc=$$?; rm -f .re-defmac; exit $$rc' 0 1 2 3 15; \
grep -f .re-defmac $$($(VC_LIST)) \
&& { echo '$(ME): define the above via some gnulib .h file' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :; \
fi
# Create a list of regular expressions matching the names
# of files included from system.h. Exclude a couple.
.re-list:
@sed -n '/^# *include /s///p' $(srcdir)/src/system.h \
| grep -Ev 'sys/(param|file)\.h' \
| sed 's/ .*//;;s/^["<]/^# *include [<"]/;s/\.h[">]$$/\\.h[">]/' \
> $@-t
@mv $@-t $@
# Files in src/ should not include directly any of
# the headers already included via system.h.
sc_system_h_headers: .re-list
@if test -f $(srcdir)/src/system.h; then \
trap 'rc=$$?; rm -f .re-list; exit $$rc' 0 1 2 3 15; \
grep -nE -f .re-list \
$$($(VC_LIST) src | \
grep -Ev '((copy|system)\.h|parse-gram\.c)$$') \
&& { echo '$(ME): the above are already included via system.h'\
1>&2; exit 1; } || :; \
fi
sc_sun_os_names:
@grep -nEi \
'solaris[^[:alnum:]]*2\.(7|8|9|[1-9][0-9])|sunos[^[:alnum:]][6-9]' \
$$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): found misuse of Sun OS version numbers' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
sc_the_the:
@grep -ni '\<the ''the\>' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): found use of "the ''the";' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
sc_tight_scope:
$(MAKE) -C src $@
sc_trailing_blank:
@grep -n '[ ]$$' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): found trailing blank(s)' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Ensure that no C source file uses TABs for indentation.
# Also match *.h.in files, to get libvirt.h.in.
# Exclude files in gnulib, since they're imported.
sc_TAB_in_indentation:
@grep -lE '^ * ' /dev/null \
$$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT) \
| grep -E '\.[ch](\.in)?$$' \
| grep -v '^gnulib/') && \
{ echo '$(ME): found TAB(s) use for indentation; use spaces' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
ctype_re = isalnum|isalpha|isascii|isblank|iscntrl|isdigit|isgraph|islower\
|isprint|ispunct|isspace|isupper|isxdigit|tolower|toupper
sc_avoid_ctype_macros:
@grep -E '\b($(ctype_re)) *\(' /dev/null \
$$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo "$(ME): don't use ctype macros (use c-ctype.h)" \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Match lines like the following, but where there is only one space
# between the options and the description:
# -D, --all-repeated[=delimit-method] print all duplicate lines\n
longopt_re = --[a-z][0-9A-Za-z-]*(\[?=[0-9A-Za-z-]*\]?)?
sc_two_space_separator_in_usage:
@grep -nE '^ *(-[A-Za-z],)? $(longopt_re) [^ ].*\\$$' \
$$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo "$(ME): help2man requires at least two spaces between"; \
echo "$(ME): an option and its description"; \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
msg_gen_function =
msg_gen_function += DISABLE_fprintf
msg_gen_function += virXendError
msg_gen_function += virXMLError
msg_gen_function += virHashError
msg_gen_function += virConfError
msg_gen_function += virTestError
msg_gen_function += virLibConnError
msg_gen_function += virStorageReportError
msg_gen_function += virxmlRpcError
msg_gen_function += virLog
msg_gen_function += qemudLog
msg_gen_function += remoteDispatchError
msg_gen_function += virStorageLog
msg_gen_function += xenXMError
msg_gen_function += ReportError
msg_gen_function += qemudReportError
msg_gen_function += openvzLog
# Uncomment the following and run "make syntax-check" to see diagnostics
# that are not yet marked for translation, but that need to be rewritten
# so that they are translatable.
# msg_gen_function += error
# msg_gen_function += virXenError
# msg_gen_function += testError
# msg_gen_function += lxcError
func_or := $(shell printf '$(msg_gen_function)'|tr -s '[[:space:]]' '|')
func_re := ($(func_or))
# Look for diagnostics that aren't marked for translation.
# This won't find any for which error's format string is on a separate line.
# The sed filters eliminate false-positives like these:
# _("...: "
# "%s", _("no storage vol w..."
sc_unmarked_diagnostics:
@grep -nE \
'\<$(func_re) \([^"]*"[^"]*[a-z]{3}' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) \
| grep -v '_''(' && \
{ echo '$(ME): found unmarked diagnostic(s)' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
@{ grep -nE '\<$(func_re) *\(.*;$$' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)); \
grep -A1 -nE '\<$(func_re) *\(.*,$$' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)); } \
| sed 's/_("[^"][^"]*"//;s/[ ]"%s"//' \
| grep '[ ]"' && \
{ echo '$(ME): found unmarked diagnostic(s)' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
sc_prohibit_virBufferAdd_with_string_literal:
@grep -nE '\<virBufferAdd *\([^,]+, *"[^"]' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): use virBufferAddLit, not virBufferAdd,' \
'with a string literal' 1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Avoid useless parentheses like those in this example:
# #if defined (SYMBOL) || defined (SYM2)
sc_useless_cpp_parens:
@grep -n '^# *if .*defined *(' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): found useless parentheses in cpp directive' \
1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Require the latest GPL.
sc_GPL_version:
@grep -n 'either ''version [^3]' $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)) && \
{ echo '$(ME): GPL vN, N!=3' 1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Ensure that the c99-to-c89 patch applies cleanly.
patch-check:
rm -rf src-c89 $@.1 $@.2
cp -a src src-c89
(cd src-c89; patch -p1 -V never --fuzz=0) < src/c99-to-c89.diff \
> $@.1 2>&1
if test "$$REGEN_PATCH" = yes; then \
diff -upr src src-c89 | sed 's,src-c89/,src/,' \
| grep -v '^Only in' > new-diff || : ; fi
grep -v '^patching file ' $@.1 > $@.2 || :
msg=ok; test -s $@.2 && msg='fuzzy patch' || : ; \
rm -f src-c89/*.o || msg='rm failed'; \
$(MAKE) -C src-c89 CFLAGS='-Wdeclaration-after-statement -Werror' \
|| msg='compile failure with extra options'; \
test "$$msg" = ok && rm -rf src-c89 $@.1 $@.2 || echo "$$msg" 1>&2; \
test "$$msg" = ok
# Ensure that date's --help output stays in sync with the info
# documentation for GNU strftime. The only exception is %N,
# which date accepts but GNU strftime does not.
extract_char = sed 's/^[^%][^%]*%\(.\).*/\1/'
strftime-check:
if test -f $(srcdir)/src/date.c; then \
grep '^ %. ' $(srcdir)/src/date.c | sort \
| $(extract_char) > $@-src; \
{ echo N; \
info libc date calendar format | grep '^ `%.'\' \
| $(extract_char); } | sort > $@-info; \
diff -u $@-src $@-info || exit 1; \
rm -f $@-src $@-info; \
fi
check-AUTHORS:
$(MAKE) -C src $@
# Ensure that we use only the standard $(VAR) notation,
# not @...@ in Makefile.am, now that we can rely on automake
# to emit a definition for each substituted variable.
makefile-check:
grep -nE '@[A-Z_0-9]+@' `find . -name Makefile.am` \
&& { echo 'Makefile.maint: use $$(...), not @...@' 1>&2; exit 1; } || :
news-date-check: NEWS
today=`date +%Y-%m-%d`; \
if head NEWS | grep '^\*.* $(VERSION_REGEXP) ('$$today')' \
>/dev/null; then \
:; \
else \
echo "version or today's date is not in NEWS" 1>&2; \
exit 1; \
fi
changelog-check:
if head ChangeLog | grep 'Version $(VERSION_REGEXP)\.$$' \
>/dev/null; then \
:; \
else \
echo "$(VERSION) not in ChangeLog" 1>&2; \
exit 1; \
fi
m4-check:
@grep -n 'AC_DEFUN([^[]' m4/*.m4 \
&& { echo 'Makefile.maint: quote the first arg to AC_DEFUN' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
# Verify that all source files using _() are listed in po/POTFILES.in.
# FIXME: don't hard-code file names below; use a more general mechanism.
po-check:
if test -f po/POTFILES.in; then \
grep -E -v '^(#|$$)' po/POTFILES.in \
| grep -v '^src/false\.c$$' | sort > $@-1; \
files=; \
for file in $$($(VC_LIST_EXCEPT)); do \
case $$file in \
djgpp/* | man/*) continue;; \
*/c99-to-c89.diff) continue;; \
esac; \
case $$file in \
*.[ch]) \
base=`expr " $$file" : ' \(.*\)\..'`; \
{ test -f $$base.l || test -f $$base.y; } && continue;; \
*) continue;; \
esac; \
files="$$files $$file"; \
done; \
grep -E -l '\b(N?_|gettext *)\([^)"]*("|$$)' $$files \
| sort -u > $@-2; \
diff -u $@-1 $@-2 || exit 1; \
rm -f $@-1 $@-2; \
fi
# In a definition of #define AUTHORS "... and ..." where the RHS contains
# the English word `and', the string must be marked with `N_ (...)' so that
# gettext recognizes it as a string requiring translation.
author_mark_check:
@grep -n '^# *define AUTHORS "[^"]* and ' src/*.c |grep -v ' N_ (' && \
{ echo 'Makefile.maint: enclose the above strings in N_ (...)' 1>&2; \
exit 1; } || :
# Sometimes it is useful to change the PATH environment variable
# in Makefiles. When doing so, it's better not to use the Unix-centric
# path separator of `:', but rather the automake-provided `@PATH_SEPARATOR@'.
# It'd be better to use `find -print0 ...|xargs -0 ...', but less portable,
# and there probably aren't many projects with so many Makefile.am files
# that we'd have to worry about limits on command line length.
msg = 'Makefile.maint: Do not use `:'\'' above; use @PATH_SEPARATOR@ instead'
makefile_path_separator_check:
@grep -n 'PATH=.*:' `find $(srcdir) -name Makefile.am` \
&& { echo $(msg) 1>&2; exit 1; } || :
# Check that `make alpha' will not fail at the end of the process.
writable-files:
if test -d $(release_archive_dir); then :; else \
for file in $(distdir).tar.gz \
$(release_archive_dir)/$(distdir).tar.gz; do \
test -e $$file || continue; \
test -w $$file \
|| { echo ERROR: $$file is not writable; fail=1; }; \
done; \
test "$$fail" && exit 1 || :
fi
v_etc_file = lib/version-etc.c
sample-test = tests/sample-test
texi = doc/$(PACKAGE).texi
# Make sure that the copyright date in $(v_etc_file) is up to date.
# Do the same for the $(sample-test) and the main doc/.texi file.
copyright-check:
@if test -f $(v_etc_file); then \
grep 'enum { COPYRIGHT_YEAR = '$$(date +%Y)' };' $(v_etc_file) \
>/dev/null \
|| { echo 'out of date copyright in $(v_etc_file); update it' 1>&2; \
exit 1; }; \
fi
@if test -f $(sample-test); then \
grep '# Copyright (C) '$$(date +%Y)' Free' $(sample-test) \
>/dev/null \
|| { echo 'out of date copyright in $(sample-test); update it' 1>&2; \
exit 1; }; \
fi
@if test -f $(texi); then \
grep 'Copyright @copyright{} .*'$$(date +%Y)' Free' $(texi) \
>/dev/null \
|| { echo 'out of date copyright in $(texi); update it' 1>&2; \
exit 1; }; \
fi
vc-diff-check:
$(VC) diff > vc-diffs || :
if test -s vc-diffs; then \
cat vc-diffs; \
echo "Some files are locally modified:" 1>&2; \
exit 1; \
else \
rm vc-diffs; \
fi
cvs-check: vc-diff-check
maintainer-distcheck:
$(MAKE) distcheck
$(MAKE) my-distcheck
# Use -Wformat -Werror to detect format-string/arg-list mismatches.
# Also, check for shadowing problems with -Wshadow, and for pointer
# arithmetic problems with -Wpointer-arith.
# These CFLAGS are pretty strict. If you build this target, you probably
# have to have a recent version of gcc and glibc headers.
# The for-loop below ensures that there is a bin/ directory full of all
# of the programs under test (except the few that are required for basic
# Makefile rules), all symlinked to the just-built "false" program.
# This is to ensure that if ever a test neglects to make PATH include
# the build srcdir, these always-failing programs will run.
# Otherwise, it is too easy to test the wrong programs.
# Note that "false" itself is a symlink to true, so it too will malfunction.
TMPDIR ?= /tmp
t=$(TMPDIR)/$(PACKAGE)/test
my-distcheck: $(local-check) check
-rm -rf $(t)
mkdir -p $(t)
GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) $(AMTAR) -C $(t) -zxf $(distdir).tar.gz
cd $(t)/$(distdir) \
&& ./configure --disable-nls \
&& $(MAKE) CFLAGS='$(warn_cflags)' \
AM_MAKEFLAGS='$(null_AM_MAKEFLAGS)' \
&& $(MAKE) dvi \
&& $(MAKE) distclean
(cd $(t) && mv $(distdir) $(distdir).old \
&& $(AMTAR) -zxf - ) < $(distdir).tar.gz
diff -ur $(t)/$(distdir).old $(t)/$(distdir)
if test -f $(srcdir)/src/c99-to-c89.diff; then \
cd $(t)/$(distdir) \
&& (cd src && patch -V never --fuzz=0 <c99-to-c89.diff) \
&& ./configure --disable-largefile \
CFLAGS='-Werror -ansi -Wno-long-long' \
&& $(MAKE); \
fi
-rm -rf $(t)
@echo "========================"; \
echo "$(distdir).tar.gz is ready for distribution"; \
echo "========================"

674
NEWS
View File

@@ -1,674 +0,0 @@
NEWS file for libvirt
Note that this is automatically generated from the news webpage at:
http://libvirt.org/news.html
0.4.4: Jun 25 2008:
- Bug fixes: QEmu network serialization (Kaitlin Rupert), internal
memory allocation fixes (Chris Lalancette Jim Meyering), virsh
large file config problem (Jim Meyering), xen list APIs when
max is zero, string escape problems in the xm driver
- Improvements: add autogen to tarballs, improve iSCSI support
(Chris Lalancette), localization updates
- Cleanups: const-ness fixed (Daniel P. Berrange), string helpers
for enumeations (Daniel P. Berrange)
0.4.3: Jun 12 2008:
- New features: Linux Container start and stop (Dave Leskovec),
Network interface model settings (Daniel Berrange),serial and parallel
device support for QEmu and Xen (Daniel Berrange),
Sound support for QEmu and Xen (Cole Robinson), vCPU settings for
QEmu (Cole Robinson), support for NUMA and vCPU pinning in QEmu
(Daniel Berrange), new virDomainBlockPeek API (Richard Jones)
- Documentation: coding guidelines (Jim Meyering and Richard Jones),
small man page missing entries and cleanup,
Web site revamp (Daniel Berrange),
typo fixes (Atsushi SAKAI), more docs on network XML format
(Daniel Berrange), libvirt Wiki (Daniel Berrange),
policykit config docs (Cole Robinson), XML domain docs revamp
(Daniel Berrange), docs for remote listen-tls/tcp fixes (Kenneth
Nagin),
- Bug fixes: save change to config file for Xen (Ryan Scott),
fix /var/run/libvirt/ group ownership (Anton Protopopov),
ancient libparted workaround (Soren Hansen), out of bount
array access (Daniel Berrange), remote check bug (Dave Leskovec),
LXC signal and daemon restart problems (Dave Leskovec), bus selection
logic fix in the daemon config (Daniel Berrange), 2 memory leaks
in the daemon (Jim Meyering), daemon pid file logic bug fix
(Daniel Berrange), python generator fixes (Daniel Berrange),
ivarious leaks and memory problem pointed by valgrind (Daniel
Berrange), iptables forwarding cleanup (Daniel Berrange),
Xen cpuset value checking (Hiroyuki Kaguchi), container process
checks for LXC (Dave Leskovec), let xend check block device syntax
(Hiroyuki Kaguchi), UUIDString for python fixes (Cole Robinson)
- Improvements: fixes for MinGW compilation (Richard Jones),
autostart for running Xen domains (Cole Robinson),
control of listening IP for daemon (Stefan de Konink),
various Xenner related fixes and improvements (Daniel Berrange)
autostart status printed in virsh domainfo (Shigeki Sakamoto),
better error messages for xend driver (Richard Jones)
- Code cleanups: OpenVZ compilation (Richard Jones), conn dom and
net fields deprecation in error structures (Richard Jones),
Xen-ism on UUID (Richard Jones), add missing .pod to dist (Richard
Jones), tab cleanup from sources (Jim Meyering), remove unused field
in virsh control structure (Richard Jones), compilation without
pthread.h (Jim Meyering), cleanup of tests (Daniel Berrange),
syntax-check improvements (Jim Meyering), python cleanup,
remove dependancy on libc is_* character tests (Jim Meyering),
format related cleanups (Jim Meyering), cleanup of the buffer
internal APIs (Daniel Berrange), conversion to the new memory
allocation API (Daniel Berrange), lcov coverage testing
(Daniel Berrange), gnulib updates (Jim Meyering), compatibility
fix with RHEL 5 (Daniel Berrange), SuSE compatibility fix (Jim
Fehlig), const'ification of a number of structures (Jim Meyering),
string comparison macro cleanups (Daniel Berrange), character
range testing cleanups and assorted bug fixes (Jim Meyering),
QEmu test fixes (Daniel Berrange), configure macro cleanup (Daniel
Berrange), refactor QEmu command line building code (Daniel Berrange),
type punning warning in remote code (Richard Jones), refactoring
of internal headers (Richard Jones), generic out of memory
testing and associated bug fixes (Daniel Berrange), don't raise
internal error for unsupported features (Kaitlin Rupert),
missing driver entry points (Daniel Berrange)
0.4.2: Apr 8 2008:
- New features: memory operation for QEmu/KVM driver (Cole Robinson),
new routed networking schemas (Mads Olesen)
- Documentation: storage documentation fixes (Atsushi Sakai), many
typo cleanups (Atsushi Sakai), string fixes (Francesco Tombolini)
- Bug fixes: pointer errors in qemu (Jim Meyering), iSCSI login fix
(Chris Lalancette), well formedness error in test driver capabilities
(Cole Robinson), fixes cleanup code when daemon exits (Daniel Berrange),
CD Rom change on live QEmu/KVM domains (Cole Robinson), setting scheduler
parameter is forbidden for read-only (Saori Fukuta)i, fixes for TAP
devices (Daniel Berrange), assorted storage driver fixes (Daniel
Berrange), Makefile fixes (Jim Meyering), Xen-3.2 hypercall fix,
fix iptables rules to avoid blocking traffic within virtual network
(Daniel Berrange), XML output fix for directory pools (Daniel Berrange),
remove dandling domain/net/conn pointers from error data, do not
ask polkit auth when root (Daniel Berrange), handling of fork and
pipe errors when starting the daemon (Richard Jones)
- Improvements: better validation of MAC addresses (Jim Meyering and
Hiroyuki Kaguchi),
virsh vcpupin error report (Shigeki Sakamoto), keep boot tag on
HVM domains (Cole Robinson), virsh non-root should not be limited to read
only anymore (Daniel Berrange), switch to polkit-auth from polkit-grant
(Daniel Berrange), better handling of missing SElinux data (Daniel
Berrange and Jim Meyering), cleanup of the connection opening logic
(Daniel Berrange), first bits of Linux Containers support (Dave Leskovec),
scheduler API support via xend (Saori Fukuta), improvement of the
testing framework and first tests (Jim Meyering), missing error
messages from virsh parameters validation (Shigeki Sakamoto),
improve support of older iscsiadm command (Chris Lalancette),
move linux container support in the daemon (Dan Berrange), older
awk implementation support (Mike Gerdts), NUMA support in test
driver (Cole Robinson), xen and hvm added to test driver capabilities
(Cole Robinson)
- Code cleanup: remove unused getopt header (Jim Meyering), mark more
strings as translatable (Guido G<>nther and Jim Meyering), convert
error strings to something meaningful and translatable (Jim Meyering),
Linux Containers code cleanup, last error initializer (Guido G<>nther)
0.4.1: Mar 3 2008:
- New features: build on MacOSX (Richard Jones), storage management
(Daniel Berrange), Xenner - Xen on KVM - support (Daniel Berrange)
- Documentation: Fix of various typos (Atsushi SAKAI), memory and
vcpu settings details (Richard Jones), ethernet bridging typo
(Maxwell Bottiger), add storage APIs documentation (Daniel Berrange)
- Bug fixes: OpenVZ code compilation (Mikhail Pokidko), crash in
policykit auth handling (Daniel Berrange), large config files
(Daniel Berrange), cpumap hypercall size (Saori Fukuta), crash
in remote auth (Daniel Berrange), ssh args error (Daniel Berrange),
preserve vif order from config files (Hiroyuki Kaguchi), invalid
pointer access (Jim Meyering), virDomainGetXMLDesc flag handling,
device name conversion on stats (Daniel Berrange), double mutex lock
(Daniel Berrange), config file reading crashes (Guido Guenther),
xenUnifiedDomainSuspend bug (Marcus Meissner), do not crash if
/sys/hypervisor/capabilities is missing (Mark McLoughlin),
virHashRemoveSet bug (Hiroyuki Kaguchi), close-on-exec flag for
qemud signal pipe (Daniel Berrange), double free in OpenVZ
(Anton Protopopov), handle mac without addresses (Shigeki Sakamoto),
MAC addresses checks (Shigeki Sakamoto and Richard Jones),
allow to read non-seekable files (Jim Meyering)
- Improvements: Windows build (Richard Jones), KVM/QEmu shutdown
(Guido Guenther), catch virExec output on debug (Mark McLoughlin),
integration of iptables and lokkit (Mark McLoughlin), keymap
parameter for VNC servers (Daniel Hokka Zakrisson), enable debug
by default using VIR_DEBUG (Daniel Berrange), xen 3.2 fixes
(Daniel Berrange), Python bindings for VCPU and scheduling
(Daniel Berrange), framework for automatic code syntax checks
(Jim Meyering), allow kernel+initrd setup in Xen PV (Daniel Berrange),
allow change of Disk/NIC of an inactive domains (Shigeki Sakamoto),
virsh commands to manipulate and create storage(Daniel Berrange),
update use of PolicyKit APIs, better detection of fedault hypervisor,
block device statistics for QEmu/KVM (Richard Jones), various improvements
for Xenner (Daniel Berrange)
- Code cleanups: avoid warnings (Daniel Berrange), virRun helper
function (Dan Berrange), iptable code fixes (Mark McLoughlin),
static and const cleanups (Jim Meyering), malloc and python cleanups
(Jim Meyering), xstrtol_ull and xstrtol_ll functions (Daniel Berrange),
remove no-op networking from OpenVZ (Daniel Berrange), python generator
cleanups (Daniel Berrange), cleanup ref counting (Daniel Berrange),
remove uninitialized warnings (Jim Meyering), cleanup configure
for RHEL4 (Daniel Berrange), CR/LF cleanups (Richard Jones),
various automatic code check and associated cleanups (Jim Meyering),
various memory leaks (Jim Meyering), fix compilation when building
without Xen (Guido Guenther), mark translatables strings (Jim Meyering),
use virBufferAddLit for constant strings (Jim Meyering), fix
make distcheck (Jim Meyering), return values for python bindings (Cole
Robinson), trailing blanks fixes (Jim Meyering), gcc-4.3.0 fixes
(Mark McLoughlin), use safe read and write routines (Jim Meyering),
refactoring of code dealing with hypervisor capabilities (Daniel
Berrange), qemudReportError to use virErrorMsg (Cole Robinson),
intemediate library and Makefiles for compiling static and coverage
rule support (Jim Meyering), cleanup of various leaks (Jim Meyering)
0.4.0: Dec 18 2007:
- New features: Compilation on Windows cygwin/mingw (Richard Jones),
Ruby bindings (David Lutterkort), SASL based authentication for
libvirt remote support (Daniel Berrange), PolicyKit authentication
(Daniel Berrange)
- Documentation: example files for QEMU and libvirtd configuations
(Daniel Berrange), english cleanups (Jim Paris), CIM and OpenVZ
references, document <shareable/>, daemon startup when using
QEMU/KVM, document HV support for new NUMA calls (Richard Jones),
various english fixes (Bruce Montague), OCaml docs links (Richard Jones),
describe the various bindings add Ruby link, Windows support page
(Richard Jones), authentication documentation updates (Daniel Berrange)
- Bug fixes: NUMA topology error handling (Beth Kon), NUMA topology
cells without CPU (Beth Kon), XML to/from XM bridge config (Daniel
Berrange), XM processing of vnc parameters (Daniel Berrange), Reset
migration source after failure (Jim Paris), negative integer in config
(Tatsuro Enokura), zero terminating string buffer, detect integer
overflow (Jim Meyering), QEmu command line ending fixes (Daniel Berrange),
recursion problem in the daemon (Daniel Berrange), HVM domain with CDRom
(Masayuki Sunou), off by one error in NUMA cpu count (Beth Kon),
avoid xend errors when adding disks (Masayuki Sunou), compile error
(Chris Lalancette), transposed fwrite args (Jim Meyering), compile
without xen and on solaris (Jim Paris), parsing of interface names
(Richard Jones), overflow for starts on 32bits (Daniel Berrange),
fix problems in error reporting (Saori Fukuta), wrong call to
brSetForwardDelay changed to brSetEnableSTP (Richard Jones),
allow shareable disk in old Xen, fix wrong certificate file (Jim
Meyering), avoid some startup error when non-root, off-by-1 buffer
NULL termination (Daniel Berrange), various string allocation fixes
(Daniel Berrange), avoid problems with vnetXXX interfaces in domain dumps
(Daniel Berrange), build fixes for RHEL (Daniel Berrange), virsh prompt
should not depend on uid (Richard Jones), fix scaping of '<' (Richard
Jones), fix detach-disk on Xen tap devices (Saori Fukuta), CPU
parameter setting in XM config (Saori Fukuta), credential handling
fixes (Daniel Berrange), fix compatibility with Xen 3.2.0 (Daniel
Berrange)
- Improvements: /etc/libvirt/qemu.conf configuration for QEMU driver
(Daniel Berrange), NUMA cpu pinning in config files (DV and Saori Fukuta),
CDRom media change in KVM/QEMU (Daniel Berrange), tests for
<shareable/> in configs, pinning inactive domains for Xen 3.0.3
(Saori Fukuta), use gnulib for portability enhancement (Jim Meyering),
--without-libvirtd config option (Richard Jones), Python bindings for
NUMA, add extra utility functions to buffer (Richard Jones),
separate qparams module for handling query parameters (Richard Jones)
- Code cleanups: remove virDomainRestart from API as it was never used
(Richard Jones), constify params for attach/detach APIs (Daniel Berrange),
gcc printf attribute checkings (Jim Meyering), refactoring of device
parsing code and shell escaping (Daniel Berrange), virsh schedinfo
parameters validation (Masayuki Sunou), Avoid risk of format string abuse
(Jim Meyering), integer parsing cleanups (Jim Meyering), build out
of the source tree (Jim Meyering), URI parsing refactoring (Richard
Jones), failed strdup/malloc handling (Jim Meyering), Make "make
distcheck" work (Jim Meyering), improve xen internall error reports
(Richard Jones), cleanup of the daemon remote code (Daniel Berrange),
rename error VIR_FROM_LINUX to VIR_FROM_STATS_LINUX (Richard Jones),
don't compile the proxy if without Xen (Richard Jones), fix paths when
configuring for /usr prefix, improve error reporting code (Jim Meyering),
detect heap allocation failure (Jim Meyering), disable xen sexpr parsing
code if Xen is disabled (Daniel Berrange), cleanup of the GetType
entry point for Xen drivers, move some QEmu path handling to generic
module (Daniel Berrange), many code cleanups related to the Windows
port (Richard Jones), disable the proxy if using PolicyKit, readline
availability detection, test libvirtd's config-processing code (Jim
Meyering), use a variable name as sizeof argument (Jim Meyering)
0.3.3: Sep 30 2007:
- New features: Avahi mDNS daemon export (Daniel Berrange),
NUMA support (Beth Kan)
- Documentation: cleanups (Toth Istvan), typos (Eduardo Pereira),
- Bug fixes: memory corruption on large dumps (Masayuki Sunou), fix
virsh vncdisplay command exit (Masayuki Sunou), Fix network stats
TX/RX result (Richard Jones), warning on Xen 3.0.3 (Richard Jones),
missing buffer check in virDomainXMLDevID (Hugh Brock), avoid zombies
when using remote (Daniel Berrange), xend connection error message
(Richard Jones), avoid ssh tty prompt (Daniel Berrange), username
handling for remote URIs (Fabian Deutsch), fix potential crash
on multiple input XML tags (Daniel Berrange), Solaris Xen hypercalls
fixup (Mark Johnson)
- Improvements: OpenVZ support (Shuveb Hussain and Anoop Cyriac),
CD-Rom reload on XEn (Hugh Brock), PXE boot got QEmu/KVM (Daniel
Berrange), QEmu socket permissions customization (Daniel Berrange),
more QEmu support (Richard Jones), better path detection for qemu and
dnsmasq (Richard Jones), QEmu flags are per-Domain (Daniel Berrange),
virsh freecell command, Solaris portability fixes (Mark Johnson),
default bootloader support (Daniel Berrange), new virNodeGetFreeMemory
API, vncpasswd extraction in configuration files if secure (Mark
Johnson and Daniel Berrange), Python bindings for block and interface
statistics
- Code cleanups: virDrvOpenRemoteFlags definition (Richard Jones),
configure tests and output (Daniel Berrange)
0.3.2: Aug 21 2007:
- New features: KVM migration and save/restore (Jim Paris),
added API for migration (Richard Jones), added APIs for block device and
interface statistic (Richard Jones).
- Documentation: examples for XML network APIs,
fix typo and schedinfo synopsis in man page (Atsushi SAKAI),
hypervisor support page update (Richard Jones).
- Bug fixes: remove a couple of leaks in QEmu/KVM backend(Daniel berrange),
fix GnuTLS 1.0 compatibility (Richard Jones), --config/-f option
mistake for libvirtd (Richard Jones), remove leak in QEmu backend
(Jim Paris), fix some QEmu communication bugs (Jim Paris), UUID
lookup though proxy fix, setvcpus checking bugs (with Atsushi SAKAI),
int checking in virsh parameters (with Masayuki Sunou), deny devices
attach/detach for < Xen 3.0.4 (Masayuki Sunou), XenStore query
memory leak (Masayuki Sunou), virsh schedinfo cleanup (Saori Fukuta).
- Improvement: virsh new ttyconsole command, networking API implementation
for test driver (Daniel berrange), qemu/kvm feature reporting of
ACPI/APIC (David Lutterkort), checking of QEmu architectures (Daniel
berrange), improve devices XML errors reporting (Masayuki Sunou),
speedup of domain queries on Xen (Daniel berrange), augment XML dumps
with interface devices names (Richard Jones), internal API to query
drivers for features (Richard Jones).
- Cleanups: Improve virNodeGetInfo implentation (Daniel berrange),
general UUID code cleanup (Daniel berrange), fix API generator
file selection.
0.3.1: Jul 24 2007:
- Documentation: index to remote page, script to test certificates,
IPv6 remote support docs (Daniel Berrange), document
VIRSH_DEFAULT_CONNECT_URI in virsh man page (David Lutterkort),
Relax-NG early grammar for the network XML (David Lutterkort)
- Bug fixes: leaks in disk XML parsing (Masayuki Sunou), hypervisor
alignment call problems on PPC64 (Christian Ehrhardt), dead client
registration in daemon event loop (Daniel Berrange), double free
in error handling (Daniel Berrange), close on exec for log file
descriptors in the daemon (Daniel Berrange), avoid caching problem
in remote daemon (Daniel Berrange), avoid crash after QEmu domain
failure (Daniel Berrange)
- Improvements: checks of x509 certificates and keys (Daniel Berrange),
error reports in the daemon (Daniel Berrange), checking of Ethernet MAC
addresses in XML configs (Masayuki Sunou), support for a new
clock switch between UTC and localtime (Daniel Berrange), early
version of OpenVZ support (Shuveb Hussain), support for input devices
on PS/2 and USB buses (Daniel Berrange), more tests especially
the QEmu support (Daniel Berrange), range check in credit scheduler
(with Saori Fukuta and Atsushi Sakai), add support for listen VNC
parameter un QEmu and fix command line arg (Daniel Berrange)
- Cleanups: debug tracing (Richard Jones), removal of --with-qemud-pid-file
(Richard Jones), remove unused virDeviceMode, new util module for
code shared between drivers (Shuveb Hussain), xen header location
detection (Richard Jones)
0.3.0: Jul 9 2007:
- Secure Remote support (Richard Jones).
See the remote page
of the documentation
- Documentation: remote support (Richard Jones), description of
the URI connection strings (Richard Jones), update of virsh man
page, matrix of libvirt API/hypervisor support with version
information (Richard Jones)
- Bug fixes: examples Makefile.am generation (Richard Jones),
SetMem fix (Mark Johnson), URI handling and ordering of
drivers (Daniel Berrange), fix virsh help without hypervisor (Richard
Jones), id marshalling fix (Daniel Berrange), fix virConnectGetMaxVcpus
on remote (Richard Jones), avoid a realloc leak (Jim Meyering), scheduler
parameters handling for Xen (Richard Jones), various early remote
bug fixes (Richard Jones), remove virsh leaks of domains references
(Masayuki Sunou), configCache refill bug (Richard Jones), fix
XML serialization bugs
- Improvements: QEmu switch to XDR-based protocol (Dan Berrange),
device attach/detach commands (Masayuki Sunou), OCaml bindings
(Richard Jones), new entry points virDomainGetConnect and
virNetworkGetConnect useful for bindings (Richard Jones),
reunitifaction of remote and qemu daemon under a single libvirtd
with a config file (Daniel Berrange)
- Cleanups: parsing of connection URIs (Richard Jones), messages
from virsh (Saori Fukuta), Coverage files (Daniel Berrange),
Solaris fixes (Mark Johnson), avoid [r]index calls (Richard Jones),
release information in Xen backend, virsh cpupin command cleanups
(Masayuki Sunou), xen:/// suppport as standard Xen URI (Richard Jones and
Daniel Berrange), improve driver selection/decline mechanism (Richard
Jones), error reporting on XML dump (Richard Jones), Remove unused
virDomainKernel structure (Richard Jones), daemon event loop event
handling (Daniel Berrange), various unifications cleanup in the daemon
merging (Daniel Berrange), internal file and timer monitoring API
(Daniel Berrange), remove libsysfs dependancy, call brctl program
directly (Daniel Berrange), virBuffer functions cleanups (Richard Jones),
make init script LSB compliant, error handling on lookup functions
(Richard Jones), remove internal virGetDomainByID (Richard Jones),
revamp of xen subdrivers interfaces (Richard Jones)
- Localization updates
0.2.3: Jun 8 2007:
- Documentation: documentation for upcoming remote access (Richard Jones),
virConnectNumOfDefinedDomains doc (Jan Michael), virsh help messages
for dumpxml and net-dumpxml (Chris Wright),
- Bug fixes: RelaxNG schemas regexp fix (Robin Green), RelaxNG arch bug
(Mark McLoughlin), large buffers bug fixes (Shigeki Sakamoto), error
on out of memory condition (Shigeki Sakamoto), virshStrdup fix, non-root
driver when using Xen bug (Richard Jones), use --strict-order when
running dnsmasq (Daniel Berrange), virbr0 weirdness on restart (Mark
McLoughlin), keep connection error messages (Richard Jones), increase
QEmu read buffer on help (Daniel Berrange), rpm dependance on
dnsmasq (Daniel Berrange), fix XML boot device syntax (Daniel Berrange),
QEmu memory bug (Daniel Berrange), memory leak fix (Masayuki Sunou),
fix compiler flags (Richard Jones), remove type ioemu on recent Xen
HVM for paravirt drivers (Saori Fukuta), uninitialized string bug
(Masayuki Sunou), allow init even if the daemon is not running,
XML to config fix (Daniel Berrange)
- Improvements: add a special error class for the test module (Richard
Jones), virConnectGetCapabilities on proxy (Richard Jones), allow
network driver to decline usage (Richard Jones), extend error messages
for upcoming remote access (Richard Jones), on_reboot support for QEmu
(Daniel Berrange), save daemon output in a log file (Daniel Berrange),
xenXMDomainDefineXML can override guest config (Hugh Brock),
add attach-device and detach-device commands to virsh (Masayuki Sunou
and Mark McLoughlin and Richard Jones), make virGetVersion case
insensitive and Python bindings (Richard Jones), new scheduler API
(Atsushi SAKAI), localizations updates, add logging option for virsh
(Nobuhiro Itou), allow arguments to be passed to bootloader (Hugh Brock),
increase the test suite (Daniel Berrange and Hugh Brock)
- Cleanups: Remove VIR_DRV_OPEN_QUIET (Richard Jones), disable xm_internal.c
for Xen > 3.0.3 (Daniel Berrange), unused fields in _virDomain (Richard
Jones), export __virGetDomain and __virGetNetwork for libvirtd only
(Richard Jones), ignore old VNC config for HVM on recent Xen (Daniel
Berrange), various code cleanups, -Werror cleanup (Hugh Brock)
0.2.2: Apr 17 2007:
- Documentation: fix errors due to Amaya (with Simon Hernandez),
virsh uses kB not bytes (Atsushi SAKAI), add command line help to
qemud (Richard Jones), xenUnifiedRegister docs (Atsushi SAKAI),
strings typos (Nikolay Sivov), ilocalization probalem raised by
Thomas Canniot
- Bug fixes: virsh memory values test (Masayuki Sunou), operations without
libvirt_qemud (Atsushi SAKAI), fix spec file (Florian La Roche, Jeremy
Katz, Michael Schwendt),
direct hypervisor call (Atsushi SAKAI), buffer overflow on qemu
networking command (Daniel Berrange), buffer overflow in quemud (Daniel
Berrange), virsh vcpupin bug (Masayuki Sunou), host PAE detections
and strcuctures size (Richard Jones), Xen PAE flag handling (Daniel
Berrange), bridged config configuration (Daniel Berrange), erroneous
XEN_V2_OP_SETMAXMEM value (Masayuki Sunou), memory free error (Mark
McLoughlin), set VIR_CONNECT_RO on read-only connections (S.Sakamoto),
avoid memory explosion bug (Daniel Berrange), integer overflow
for qemu CPU time (Daniel Berrange), QEMU binary path check (Daniel
Berrange)
- Cleanups: remove some global variables (Jim Meyering), printf-style
functions checks (Jim Meyering), better virsh error messages, increase
compiler checkings and security (Daniel Berrange), virBufferGrow usage
and docs, use calloc instead of malloc/memset, replace all sprintf by
snprintf, avoid configure clobbering user's CTAGS (Jim Meyering),
signal handler error cleanup (Richard Jones), iptables internal code
claenup (Mark McLoughlin), unified Xen driver (Richard Jones),
cleanup XPath libxml2 calls, IPTables rules tightening (Daniel
Berrange),
- Improvements: more regression tests on XML (Daniel Berrange), Python
bindings now generate exception in error cases (Richard Jones),
Python bindings for vir*GetAutoStart (Daniel Berrange),
handling of CD-Rom device without device name (Nobuhiro Itou),
fix hypervisor call to work with Xen 3.0.5 (Daniel Berrange),
DomainGetOSType for inactive domains (Daniel Berrange), multiple boot
devices for HVM (Daniel Berrange),
0.2.1: Mar 16 2007:
- Various internal cleanups (Richard Jones,Daniel Berrange,Mark McLoughlin)
- Bug fixes: libvirt_qemud daemon path (Daniel Berrange), libvirt
config directory (Daniel Berrange and Mark McLoughlin), memory leak
in qemud (Mark), various fixes on network support (Mark), avoid Xen
domain zombies on device hotplug errors (Daniel Berrange), various
fixes on qemud (Mark), args parsing (Richard Jones), virsh -t argument
(Saori Fukuta), avoid virsh crash on TAB key (Daniel Berrange), detect
xend operation failures (Kazuki Mizushima), don't listen on null socket
(Rich Jones), read-only socket cleanup (Rich Jones), use of vnc port 5900
(Nobuhiro Itou), assorted networking fixes (Daniel Berrange), shutoff and
shutdown mismatches (Kazuki Mizushima), unlimited memory handling
(Atsushi SAKAI), python binding fixes (Tatsuro Enokura)
- Build and portability fixes: IA64 fixes (Atsushi SAKAI), dependancies
and build (Daniel Berrange), fix xend port detection (Daniel
Berrange), icompile time warnings (Mark), avoid const related
compiler warnings (Daniel Berrange), automated builds (Daniel
Berrange), pointer/int mismatch (Richard Jones), configure time
selection of drivers, libvirt spec hacking (Daniel Berrange)
- Add support for network autostart and init scripts (Mark McLoughlin)
- New API virConnectGetCapabilities() to detect the virtualization
capabilities of a host (Richard Jones)
- Minor improvements: qemud signal handling (Mark), don't shutdown or reboot
domain0 (Kazuki Mizushima), QEmu version autodetection (Daniel Berrange),
network UUIDs (Mark), speed up UUID domain lookups (Tatsuro Enokura and
Daniel Berrange), support for paused QEmu CPU (Daniel Berrange), keymap
VNC attribute support (Takahashi Tomohiro and Daniel Berrange), maximum
number of virtual CPU (Masayuki Sunou), virtsh --readonly option (Rich
Jones), python bindings for new functions (Daniel Berrange)
- Documentation updates especially on the XML formats
0.2.0: Feb 14 2007:
- Various internal cleanups (Mark McLoughlin, Richard Jones,
Daniel Berrange, Karel Zak)
- Bug fixes: avoid a crash in connect (Daniel Berrange), virsh args
parsing (Richard Jones)
- Add support for QEmu and KVM virtualization (Daniel Berrange)
- Add support for network configuration (Mark McLoughlin)
- Minor improvements: regression testing (Daniel Berrange),
localization string updates
0.1.11: Jan 22 2007:
- Finish XML <-> XM config files support
- Remove memory leak when freeing virConf objects
- Finishing inactive domain support (Daniel Berrange)
- Added a Relax-NG schemas to check XML instances
0.1.10: Dec 20 2006:
- more localizations
- bug fixes: VCPU info breakages on xen 3.0.3, xenDaemonListDomains buffer overflow (Daniel Berrange), reference count bug when creating Xen domains (Daniel Berrange).
- improvements: support graphic framebuffer for Xen paravirt (Daniel Berrange), VNC listen IP range support (Daniel Berrange), support for default Xen config files and inactive domains of 3.0.4 (Daniel Berrange).
0.1.9: Nov 29 2006:
- python bindings: release interpeter lock when calling C (Daniel Berrange)
- don't raise HTTP error when looking information for a domain
- some refactoring to use the driver for all entry points
- better error reporting (Daniel Berrange)
- fix OS reporting when running as non-root
- provide XML parsing errors
- extension of the test framework (Daniel Berrange)
- fix the reconnect regression test
- python bindings: Domain instances now link to the Connect to avoid garbage collection and disconnect
- separate the notion of maximum memory and current use at the XML level
- Fix a memory leak (Daniel Berrange)
- add support for shareable drives
- add support for non-bridge style networking configs for guests(Daniel Berrange)
- python bindings: fix unsigned long marshalling (Daniel Berrange)
- new config APIs virConfNew() and virConfSetValue() to build configs from scratch
- hot plug device support based on Michel Ponceau patch
- added support for inactive domains, new APIs, various associated cleanup (Daniel Berrange)
- special device model for HVM guests (Daniel Berrange)
- add API to dump core of domains (but requires a patched xend)
- pygrub bootloader information take over <os> information
- updated the localization strings
0.1.8: Oct 16 2006:
- Bug for system with page size != 4k
- vcpu number initialization (Philippe Berthault)
- don't label crashed domains as shut off (Peter Vetere)
- fix virsh man page (Noriko Mizumoto)
- blktapdd support for alternate drivers like blktap (Daniel Berrange)
- memory leak fixes (xend interface and XML parsing) (Daniel Berrange)
- compile fix
- mlock/munlock size fixes (Daniel Berrange)
- improve error reporting
0.1.7: Sep 29 2006:
- fix a memory bug on getting vcpu information from xend (Daniel Berrange)
- fix another problem in the hypercalls change in Xen changeset
86d26e6ec89b when getting domain information (Daniel Berrange)
0.1.6: Sep 22 2006:
- Support for localization of strings using gettext (Daniel Berrange)
- Support for new Xen-3.0.3 cdrom and disk configuration (Daniel Berrange)
- Support for setting VNC port when creating domains with new
xend config files (Daniel Berrange)
- Fix bug when running against xen-3.0.2 hypercalls (Jim Fehlig)
- Fix reconnection problem when talking directly to http xend
0.1.5: Sep 5 2006:
- Support for new hypercalls change in Xen changeset 86d26e6ec89b
- bug fixes: virParseUUID() was wrong, netwoking for paravirt guestsi
(Daniel Berrange), virsh on non-existent domains (Daniel Berrange),
string cast bug when handling error in python (Pete Vetere), HTTP
500 xend error code handling (Pete Vetere and Daniel Berrange)
- improvements: test suite for SEXPR <-> XML format conversions (Daniel
Berrange), virsh output regression suite (Daniel Berrange), new environ
variable VIRSH_DEFAULT_CONNECT_URI for the default URI when connecting
(Daniel Berrange), graphical console support for paravirt guests
(Jeremy Katz), parsing of simple Xen config files (with Daniel Berrange),
early work on defined (not running) domains (Daniel Berrange),
virsh output improvement (Daniel Berrange
0.1.4: Aug 16 2006:
- bug fixes: spec file fix (Mark McLoughlin), error report problem (with
Hugh Brock), long integer in Python bindings (with Daniel Berrange), XML
generation bug for CDRom (Daniel Berrange), bug whem using number() XPath
function (Mark McLoughlin), fix python detection code, remove duplicate
initialization errors (Daniel Berrange)
- improvements: UUID in XML description (Peter Vetere), proxy code
cleanup, virtual CPU and affinity support + virsh support (Michel
Ponceau, Philippe Berthault, Daniel Berrange), port and tty information
for console in XML (Daniel Berrange), added XML dump to driver and proxy
support (Daniel Berrange), extention of boot options with support for
floppy and cdrom (Daniel Berrange), features block in XML to report/ask
PAE, ACPI, APIC for HVM domains (Daniel Berrange), fail saide-effect
operations when using read-only connection, large improvements to test
driver (Daniel Berrange)
- documentation: spelling (Daniel Berrange), test driver examples.
0.1.3: Jul 11 2006:
- bugfixes: build as non-root, fix xend access when root, handling of
empty XML elements (Mark McLoughlin), XML serialization and parsing fixes
(Mark McLoughlin), allow to create domains without disk (Mark
McLoughlin),
- improvement: xenDaemonLookupByID from O(n^2) to O(n) (Daniel Berrange),
support for fully virtualized guest (Jim Fehlig, DV, Mark McLoughlin)
- documentation: augmented to cover hvm domains
0.1.2: Jul 3 2006:
- headers include paths fixup
- proxy mechanism for unprivileged read-only access by httpu
0.1.1: Jun 21 2006:
- building fixes: ncurses fallback (Jim Fehlig), VPATH builds (Daniel P.
Berrange)
- driver cleanups: new entry points, cleanup of libvirt.c (with Daniel P.
Berrange)
- Cope with API change introduced in Xen changeset 10277
- new test driver for regression checks (Daniel P. Berrange)
- improvements: added UUID to XML serialization, buffer usage (Karel
Zak), --connect argument to virsh (Daniel P. Berrange),
- bug fixes: uninitialized memory access in error reporting, S-Expr
parsing (Jim Fehlig, Jeremy Katz), virConnectOpen bug, remove a TODO in
xs_internal.c
- documentation: Python examples (David Lutterkort), new Perl binding
URL, man page update (Karel Zak)
0.1.0: Apr 10 2006:
- building fixes: --with-xen-distdir option (Ronald Aigner), out of tree
build and pkginfo cflag fix (Daniel Berrange)
- enhancement and fixes of the XML description format (David Lutterkort
and Jim Fehlig)
- new APIs: for Node information and Reboot
- internal code cleanup: refactoring internals into a driver model, more
error handling, structure sharing, thread safety and ref counting
- bug fixes: error message (Jim Meyering), error allocation in virsh (Jim
Meyering), virDomainLookupByID (Jim Fehlig),
- documentation: updates on architecture, and format, typo fix (Jim
Meyering)
- bindings: exception handling in examples (Jim Meyering), perl ones out
of tree (Daniel Berrange)
- virsh: more options, create, nodeinfo (Karel Zak), renaming of some
options (Karel Zak), use stderr only for errors (Karel Zak), man page
(Andrew Puch)
0.0.6: Feb 28 2006:
- add UUID lookup and extract API
- add error handling APIs both synchronous and asynchronous
- added minimal hook for error handling at the python level, improved the
python bindings
- augment the documentation and tests to cover error handling
0.0.5: Feb 23 2006:
- Added XML description parsing, dependance to libxml2, implemented the
creation API virDomainCreateLinux()
- new APIs to lookup and name domain by UUID
- fixed the XML dump when using the Xend access
- Fixed a few more problem related to the name change
- Adding regression tests in python and examples in C
- web site improvement, extended the documentation to cover the XML
format and Python API
- Added devhelp help for Gnome/Gtk programmers
0.0.4: Feb 10 2006:
- Fix various bugs introduced in the name change
0.0.3: Feb 9 2006:
- Switch name from from 'libvir' to libvirt
- Starting infrastructure to add code examples
- Update of python bindings for completeness
0.0.2: Jan 29 2006:
- Update of the documentation, web site redesign (Diana Fong)
- integration of HTTP xend RPC based on libxend by Anthony Liquori for
most operations
- Adding Save and Restore APIs
- extended the virsh command line tool (Karel Zak)
- remove xenstore transactions (Anthony Liguori)
- fix the Python bindings bug when domain and connections where freed
0.0.1: Dec 19 2005:
- First release
- Basic management of existing Xen domains
- Minimal autogenerated Python bindings

13
README
View File

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
LibVirt : simple API for virtualization
Libvirt is a C toolkit to interact with the virtualization capabilities
of recent versions of Linux (and other OSes). It is free software
available under the GNU Lesser General Public License. Virtualization of
the Linux Operating System means the ability to run multiple instances of
Operating Systems concurrently on a single hardware system where the basic
resources are driven by a Linux instance. The library aim at providing
long term stable C API initially for the Xen paravirtualization but
should be able to integrate other virtualization mechanisms if needed.
Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>

32
RENAMES
View File

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
# Suggested list of file renames.
#
# File renames don't normally go into patches because they make
# the patches much harder to read, so list them here instead.
#
# $Id$
# Clearer naming scheme after Xen-unified patch went in.
src/xen_internal.c src/xen_internal_hv.c
src/xen_internal.h src/xen_internal_hv.h
src/proxy_internal.c src/xen_internal_proxy.c
src/proxy_internal.h src/xen_internal_proxy.h
src/xend_internal.c src/xen_internal_xend.c
src/xend_internal.h src/xen_internal_xend.h
src/xm_internal.c src/xen_internal_inactive.c
src/xm_internal.h src/xen_internal_inactive.h
src/xs_internal.c src/xen_internal_xenstore.c
src/xs_internal.h src/xen_internal_xenstore.h
src/xen_unified.c src/xen_internal.c
src/xen_unified.h src/xen_internal.h
# Test driver should really be called test_internal.
src/test.c src/test_internal.c
src/test.h src/test_internal.h
# This would be better:
src/*_internal*.c src/*_driver*.c
src/*_internal*.h src/*_driver*.h
# Qemud is now the qemud + remote driver.
qemud/protocol.x qemud/qemud_protocol.x
qemud/* remote/*

29
TODO
View File

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
TODO:
- libvirt_virDomainSetMemory should check memory is > 0
- check how to better handle renaming of domains (xm rename and cache)
- UUID lookup in hash.c
Other environment:
- support for UML
+ UML control layer should be easy at least for one user but incomplete
Probable TODOs:
- event on big domain state change (create, crashed, paused, shutdown, destroy)
- bindings for more languages
Would-be-nice TODO:
- man page for virsh and the libraries entry points
- more documentation and examples on using the toolkit
- examples for the error handling code
Cleanup:
- now that libxml2 is linked in, drop hash.[ch] and get back to libxml2 ones ?
same for the buffers
Autoconf:
- On Debian and other platforms, C++ compiler is required because
autoconf macros to detect libtool depend on it. (This is probably
an autoconf or libtool m4 macro bug, and the fact that it happens
on Debian is a red herring).

View File

@@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
dnl
dnl Taken from gnome-common/macros2/gnome-compiler-flags.m4
dnl
dnl We've added:
dnl -Wextra -Wshadow -Wcast-align -Wwrite-strings -Waggregate-return -Wstrict-prototypes -Winline -Wredundant-decls
dnl We've removed
dnl CFLAGS="$realsave_CFLAGS"
dnl to avoid clobbering user-specified CFLAGS
dnl
AC_DEFUN([LIBVIRT_COMPILE_WARNINGS],[
dnl ******************************
dnl More compiler warnings
dnl ******************************
AC_ARG_ENABLE(compile-warnings,
AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-compile-warnings=@<:@no/minimum/yes/maximum/error@:>@],
[Turn on compiler warnings]),,
[enable_compile_warnings="m4_default([$1],[maximum])"])
warnCFLAGS=
common_flags="-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fasynchronous-unwind-tables"
case "$enable_compile_warnings" in
no)
try_compiler_flags=""
;;
minimum)
try_compiler_flags="-Wall -Wformat -Wformat-security $common_flags"
;;
yes)
try_compiler_flags="-Wall -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wmissing-prototypes $common_flags"
;;
maximum|error)
try_compiler_flags="-Wall -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wmissing-prototypes -Wnested-externs -Wpointer-arith"
try_compiler_flags="$try_compiler_flags -Wextra -Wshadow -Wcast-align -Wwrite-strings -Waggregate-return"
try_compiler_flags="$try_compiler_flags -Wstrict-prototypes -Winline -Wredundant-decls -Wno-sign-compare"
try_compiler_flags="$try_compiler_flags $common_flags"
if test "$enable_compile_warnings" = "error" ; then
try_compiler_flags="$try_compiler_flags -Werror"
fi
;;
*)
AC_MSG_ERROR(Unknown argument '$enable_compile_warnings' to --enable-compile-warnings)
;;
esac
compiler_flags=
for option in $try_compiler_flags; do
SAVE_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $option"
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether gcc understands $option])
AC_TRY_LINK([], [],
has_option=yes,
has_option=no,)
CFLAGS="$SAVE_CFLAGS"
AC_MSG_RESULT($has_option)
if test $has_option = yes; then
compiler_flags="$compiler_flags $option"
fi
unset has_option
unset SAVE_CFLAGS
done
unset option
unset try_compiler_flags
AC_ARG_ENABLE(iso-c,
AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-iso-c],
[Try to warn if code is not ISO C ]),,
[enable_iso_c=no])
AC_MSG_CHECKING(what language compliance flags to pass to the C compiler)
complCFLAGS=
if test "x$enable_iso_c" != "xno"; then
if test "x$GCC" = "xyes"; then
case " $CFLAGS " in
*[\ \ ]-ansi[\ \ ]*) ;;
*) complCFLAGS="$complCFLAGS -ansi" ;;
esac
case " $CFLAGS " in
*[\ \ ]-pedantic[\ \ ]*) ;;
*) complCFLAGS="$complCFLAGS -pedantic" ;;
esac
fi
fi
AC_MSG_RESULT($complCFLAGS)
WARN_CFLAGS="$compiler_flags $complCFLAGS"
AC_SUBST(WARN_CFLAGS)
])
dnl
dnl To support the old pkg-config from RHEL4 vintage, we need
dnl to define the PKG_PROG_PKG_CONFIG macro if its not already
dnl present
m4_ifndef([PKG_PROG_PKG_CONFIG],
[AC_DEFUN([PKG_PROG_PKG_CONFIG],
[m4_pattern_forbid([^_?PKG_[A-Z_]+$])
m4_pattern_allow([^PKG_CONFIG(_PATH)?$])
AC_ARG_VAR([PKG_CONFIG], [path to pkg-config utility])dnl
if test "x$ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_set" != "xset"; then
AC_PATH_TOOL([PKG_CONFIG], [pkg-config])
fi
if test -n "$PKG_CONFIG"; then
_pkg_min_version=m4_default([$1], [0.9.0])
AC_MSG_CHECKING([pkg-config is at least version $_pkg_min_version])
if $PKG_CONFIG --atleast-pkgconfig-version $_pkg_min_version; then
AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
else
AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
PKG_CONFIG=""
fi
fi[]dnl
])])

View File

@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
set -e
set -v
# Make things clean.
test -n "$1" && RESULTS="$1" || RESULTS="results.log"
test -f Makefile && make -k distclean || :
rm -rf coverage
#rm -rf build
#mkdir build
#cd build
./autogen.sh --prefix=$AUTOBUILD_INSTALL_ROOT \
--enable-test-coverage \
--enable-compile-warnings=error
make
make install
set -o pipefail
make check 2>&1 | tee $RESULTS
make syntax-check 2>&1 | tee -a $RESULTS
test -x /usr/bin/lcov && make cov
rm -f *.tar.gz
make dist
if [ -f /usr/bin/rpmbuild ]; then
if [ -n "$AUTOBUILD_COUNTER" ]; then
EXTRA_RELEASE=".auto$AUTOBUILD_COUNTER"
else
NOW=`date +"%s"`
EXTRA_RELEASE=".$USER$NOW"
fi
rpmbuild --nodeps --define "extra_release $EXTRA_RELEASE" -ta --clean *.tar.gz
fi

View File

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
# Run this to generate all the initial makefiles, etc.
srcdir=`dirname $0`
test -z "$srcdir" && srcdir=.
THEDIR=`pwd`
cd $srcdir
DIE=0
(autopoint --version) < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
echo
echo "You must have autopoint installed to compile libvirt."
echo "Download the appropriate package for your distribution,"
echo "or see http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext"
DIE=1
}
(autoconf --version) < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
echo
echo "You must have autoconf installed to compile libvirt."
echo "Download the appropriate package for your distribution,"
echo "or see http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf"
DIE=1
}
(libtool --version) < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
echo
echo "You must have libtool installed to compile libvirt."
echo "Download the appropriate package for your distribution,"
echo "or see http://www.gnu.org/software/libtool"
DIE=1
}
(automake --version) < /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
echo
DIE=1
echo "You must have automake installed to compile libvirt."
echo "Download the appropriate package for your distribution,"
echo "or see http://www.gnu.org/software/automake"
}
if test "$DIE" -eq 1; then
exit 1
fi
test -f src/libvirt.c || {
echo "You must run this script in the top-level libvirt directory"
exit 1
}
if test -z "$*"; then
echo "I am going to run ./configure with no arguments - if you wish "
echo "to pass any to it, please specify them on the $0 command line."
fi
autopoint --force
#rm -rf m4
libtoolize --copy --force
aclocal -I m4 -I gnulib/m4
autoheader
automake --add-missing
autoconf
cd $THEDIR
if test x$OBJ_DIR != x; then
mkdir -p "$OBJ_DIR"
cd "$OBJ_DIR"
fi
$srcdir/configure "$@" && {
echo
echo "Now type 'make' to compile libvirt."
}

106
bootstrap
View File

@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
# Run this after autogen.sh, to pull in all of the gnulib-related bits.
# It's important to run *after* autogen.sh, since it updates some of
# the same files autogen.sh does, yet those from gnulib are newer,
# and match the tests. So if a gnulib bug has been fixed since the
# snapshot taken for whatever gettext release you're using, yet you
# run "make check" against the wrong version, the corresponding unit
# test in gl-tests/ may well fail.
usage() {
echo >&2 "\
Usage: $0 [OPTION]...
Bootstrap this package from the checked-out sources.
Options:
--gnulib-srcdir=DIRNAME Specify the local directory where gnulib
sources reside. Use this if you already
have gnulib sources on your machine, and
do not want to waste your bandwidth downloading
them again.
If the file bootstrap.conf exists in the current working directory, its
contents are read as shell variables to configure the bootstrap.
Running without arguments will suffice in most cases.
"
}
for option
do
case $option in
--help)
usage
exit;;
--gnulib-srcdir=*)
GNULIB_SRCDIR=`expr "$option" : '--gnulib-srcdir=\(.*\)'`;;
*)
echo >&2 "$0: $option: unknown option"
exit 1;;
esac
done
cleanup_gnulib() {
st=$?
rm -fr .gnulib
exit $st
}
case ${GNULIB_SRCDIR--} in
-)
if [ ! -d .gnulib ]; then
echo "$0: getting gnulib files..."
trap cleanup_gnulib 1 2 13 15
git clone --depth 1 git://git.sv.gnu.org/gnulib .gnulib ||
cleanup_gnulib
trap - 1 2 13 15
fi
GNULIB_SRCDIR=.gnulib
esac
gnulib_tool=$GNULIB_SRCDIR/gnulib-tool
<$gnulib_tool || exit
modules='
c-ctype
getaddrinfo
getpass
gettext
mktempd
physmem
poll
posix-shell
strndup
strsep
sys_stat
useless-if-before-free
vasprintf
verify
vc-list-files
'
# Tell gnulib to:
# require LGPLv2+
# put *.m4 files in new gnulib/m4/ dir
# put *.[ch] files in new gnulib/lib/ dir.
$gnulib_tool \
--lgpl=2 \
--with-tests \
--m4-base=gnulib/m4 \
--source-base=gnulib/lib \
--tests-base=gnulib/tests \
--import $modules
rm -f \
.gitignore \
gnulib/lib/.gitignore \
gnulib/m4/.gitignore \
gnulib/tests/.gitignore
(cd gnulib/lib &&
(cat .cvsignore; \
ls -1 *.in.h|sed 's/\.in\.h/.h/') | sort -u > .t; mv .t .cvsignore)

View File

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
compile
config.guess
config.rpath
config.sub
depcomp
install-sh
ltmain.sh
missing
mkinstalldirs
mktempd

View File

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
/* GL_LINK_WARNING("literal string") arranges to emit the literal string as
a linker warning on most glibc systems.
We use a linker warning rather than a preprocessor warning, because
#warning cannot be used inside macros. */
#ifndef GL_LINK_WARNING
/* This works on platforms with GNU ld and ELF object format.
Testing __GLIBC__ is sufficient for asserting that GNU ld is in use.
Testing __ELF__ guarantees the ELF object format.
Testing __GNUC__ is necessary for the compound expression syntax. */
# if defined __GLIBC__ && defined __ELF__ && defined __GNUC__
# define GL_LINK_WARNING(message) \
GL_LINK_WARNING1 (__FILE__, __LINE__, message)
# define GL_LINK_WARNING1(file, line, message) \
GL_LINK_WARNING2 (file, line, message) /* macroexpand file and line */
# define GL_LINK_WARNING2(file, line, message) \
GL_LINK_WARNING3 (file ":" #line ": warning: " message)
# define GL_LINK_WARNING3(message) \
({ static const char warning[sizeof (message)] \
__attribute__ ((__unused__, \
__section__ (".gnu.warning"), \
__aligned__ (1))) \
= message "\n"; \
(void)0; \
})
# else
# define GL_LINK_WARNING(message) ((void) 0)
# endif
#endif

View File

@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
# Create a temporary directory, much like mktemp -d does.
# Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Written by Jim Meyering.
# Usage: mktempd /tmp phoey.XXXXXXXXXX
# First, try to use the mktemp program.
# Failing that, we'll roll our own mktemp-like function:
# - try to get random bytes from /dev/urandom
# - failing that, generate output from a combination of quickly-varying
# sources and gzip. Ignore non-varying gzip header, and extract
# "random" bits from there.
# - given those bits, map to file-name bytes using tr, and try to create
# the desired directory.
# - make only $MAX_TRIES attempts
ME=`basename "$0"`
die() { echo >&2 "$ME: $@"; exit 1; }
MAX_TRIES=4
rand_bytes()
{
n=$1
chars=abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789
dev_rand=/dev/urandom
if test -r "$dev_rand"; then
# Note: 256-length($chars) == 194; 3 copies of $chars is 186 + 8 = 194.
head -c$n "$dev_rand" | tr -c $chars 01234567$chars$chars$chars
return
fi
cmds='date; date +%N; free; who -a; w; ps auxww; ps ef; netstat -n'
data=` (eval "$cmds") 2>&1 | gzip `
n_plus_50=`expr $n + 50`
# Ensure that $data has length at least 50+$n
while :; do
len=`echo "$data"|wc -c`
test $n_plus_50 -le $len && break;
data=` (echo "$data"; eval "$cmds") 2>&1 | gzip `
done
echo "$data" \
| dd bs=1 skip=50 count=$n 2>/dev/null \
| tr -c $chars 01234567$chars$chars$chars
}
mktempd()
{
case $# in
2);;
*) die "Usage: $ME DIR TEMPLATE";;
esac
destdir=$1
template=$2
# Disallow any trailing slash on specified destdir:
# it would subvert the post-mktemp "case"-based destdir test.
case $destdir in
/) ;;
*/) die "invalid destination dir: remove trailing slash(es)";;
esac
case $template in
*XXXX) ;;
*) die "invalid template: $template (must have a suffix of at least 4 X's)";;
esac
fail=0
# First, try to use mktemp.
d=`env -u TMPDIR mktemp -d -t -p "$destdir" "$template" 2>/dev/null` \
|| fail=1
# The resulting name must be in the specified directory.
case $d in "$destdir"*);; *) fail=1;; esac
# It must have created the directory.
test -d "$d" || fail=1
# It must have 0700 permissions. Handle sticky "S" bits.
perms=`ls -dgo "$d" 2>/dev/null|tr S -` || fail=1
case $perms in drwx------*) ;; *) fail=1;; esac
test $fail = 0 && {
echo "$d"
return
}
# If we reach this point, we'll have to create a directory manually.
# Get a copy of the template without its suffix of X's.
base_template=`echo "$template"|sed 's/XX*$//'`
# Calculate how many X's we've just removed.
nx=`expr length "$template" - length "$base_template"`
err=
i=1
while :; do
X=`rand_bytes $nx`
candidate_dir="$destdir/$base_template$X"
err=`mkdir -m 0700 "$candidate_dir" 2>&1` \
&& { echo "$candidate_dir"; return; }
test $MAX_TRIES -le $i && break;
i=`expr $i + 1`
done
die "$err"
}
mktempd "$@"

View File

@@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/perl -T
# Detect instances of "if (p) free (p);".
# Likewise for "if (p != NULL) free (p);". And with braces.
my $VERSION = '2008-05-01 19:11'; # UTC
# The definition above must lie within the first 8 lines in order
# for the Emacs time-stamp write hook (at end) to update it.
# If you change this file with Emacs, please let the write hook
# do its job. Otherwise, update this string manually.
# Copyright (C) 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Written by Jim Meyering
use strict;
use warnings;
use Getopt::Long;
(my $ME = $0) =~ s|.*/||;
# use File::Coda; # http://meyering.net/code/Coda/
END {
defined fileno STDOUT or return;
close STDOUT and return;
warn "$ME: failed to close standard output: $!\n";
$? ||= 1;
}
sub usage ($)
{
my ($exit_code) = @_;
my $STREAM = ($exit_code == 0 ? *STDOUT : *STDERR);
if ($exit_code != 0)
{
print $STREAM "Try `$ME --help' for more information.\n";
}
else
{
print $STREAM <<EOF;
Usage: $ME [OPTIONS] FILE...
Detect any instance in FILE of a useless "if" test before a free call, e.g.,
"if (p) free (p);". Any such test may be safely removed without affecting
the semantics of the C code in FILE. Use --name=FOO --name=BAR to also
detect free-like functions named FOO and BAR.
OPTIONS:
--list print only the name of each matching FILE (\0-terminated)
--name=N add name N to the list of `free'-like functions to detect;
may be repeated
--help display this help and exit
--version output version information and exit
Exit status:
0 one or more matches
1 no match
2 an error
EXAMPLE:
For example, this command prints all removable "if" tests before "free"
and "kfree" calls in the linux kernel sources:
git ls-files -z |xargs -0 $ME --name=kfree
EOF
}
exit $exit_code;
}
{
sub EXIT_MATCH {0}
sub EXIT_NO_MATCH {1}
sub EXIT_ERROR {2}
my $err = EXIT_NO_MATCH;
my $list;
my @name = qw(free);
GetOptions
(
help => sub { usage 0 },
version => sub { print "$ME version $VERSION\n"; exit },
list => \$list,
'name=s@' => \@name,
) or usage 1;
# Make sure we have the right number of non-option arguments.
# Always tell the user why we fail.
@ARGV < 1
and (warn "$ME: missing FILE argument\n"), usage EXIT_ERROR;
my $or = join '|', @name;
my $regexp = qr/(?:$or)/;
# Set the input record separator.
# Note: this makes it impractical to print line numbers.
$/ = '"';
my $found_match = 0;
FILE:
foreach my $file (@ARGV)
{
open FH, '<', $file
or (warn "$ME: can't open `$file' for reading: $!\n"),
$err = EXIT_ERROR, next;
while (defined (my $line = <FH>))
{
while ($line =~
/\b(if\s*\(\s*(\S+?)(?:\s*!=\s*NULL)?\s*\)
(?: \s*$regexp\s*\((?:\s*\([^)]+\))?\s*\2\s*\)|
\s*\{\s*$regexp\s*\((?:\s*\([^)]+\))?\s*\2\s*\)\s*;\s*\}))/sxg)
{
$found_match = 1;
$list
and (print "$file\0"), next FILE;
print "$file: $1\n";
}
}
}
continue
{
close FH;
}
$found_match && $err == EXIT_NO_MATCH
and $err = EXIT_MATCH;
exit $err;
}
my $foo = <<'EOF';
# The above is to *find* them.
# This adjusts them, removing the unnecessary "if (p)" part.
# FIXME: do something like this as an option (doesn't do braces):
git ls-files -z |xargs -0 \
perl -0x3b -pi -e 's/\bif\s*\(\s*(\S+?)(?:\s*!=\s*NULL)?\s*\)\s+(k?free\s*\(\s*\1\s*\))/$2/s'
useless-if-before-free -l $(lid -knone free) | xargs -0 \
perl -0x3b -pi -e \
's/\bif\s*\(\s*(\S+?)(?:\s*!=\s*NULL)?\s*\)\s+(free\s*\(\s*\1\s*\))/$2/s'
Be careful that the result of the above transformation is valid.
If the matched string is followed by "else", then obviously, it won't be.
When modifying files, refuse to process anything other than a regular file.
EOF
## Local Variables:
## indent-tabs-mode: nil
## eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
## time-stamp-start: "my $VERSION = '"
## time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d %02H:%02M"
## time-stamp-time-zone: "UTC"
## time-stamp-end: "'; # UTC"
## End:

View File

@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
# List version-controlled file names.
# Print a version string.
scriptversion=2008-05-01.10
# Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# List the specified version-controlled files.
# With no argument, list them all. With a single DIRECTORY argument,
# list the version-controlled files in that directory.
# If there's an argument, it must be a single, "."-relative directory name.
# cvsu is part of the cvsutils package: http://www.red-bean.com/cvsutils/
postprocess=
case $1 in
--help) cat <<EOF
Usage: $0 [-C SRCDIR] [DIR]
Output a list of version-controlled files in DIR (default .), relative to
SRCDIR (default .). SRCDIR must be the top directory of a checkout.
Options:
--help print this help, then exit
--version print version number, then exit
-C SRCDIR change directory to SRCDIR before generating list
Report bugs and patches to <bug-gnulib@gnu.org>.
EOF
exit ;;
--version)
year=`echo "$scriptversion" | sed 's/[^0-9].*//'`
cat <<EOF
vc-list-files $scriptversion
Copyright (C) $year Free Software Foundation, Inc,
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
EOF
exit ;;
-C)
test "$2" = . || postprocess="| sed 's|^|$2/|'"
cd "$2" || exit 1
shift; shift ;;
esac
dir=
case $# in
0) ;;
1) dir=$1 ;;
*) echo "$0: too many arguments" 1>&2
echo "Usage: $0 [-C srcdir] [DIR]" 1>&2; exit 1;;
esac
test "x$dir" = x && dir=.
if test -d .git; then
eval exec git ls-files '"$dir"' $postprocess
elif test -d .hg; then
eval exec hg locate '"$dir/*"' $postprocess
elif test -d .bzr; then
test "$postprocess" = '' && postprocess="| sed 's|^\./||'"
eval exec bzr ls --versioned '"$dir"' $postprocess
elif test -d CVS; then
test "$postprocess" = '' && postprocess="| sed 's|^\./||'"
if test -x build-aux/cvsu; then
eval build-aux/cvsu --find --types=AFGM '"$dir"' $postprocess
elif (cvsu --help) >/dev/null 2>&1; then
eval cvsu --find --types=AFGM '"$dir"' $postprocess
else
eval awk -F/ \''{ \
if (!$1 && $3 !~ /^-/) { \
f=FILENAME; \
sub(/CVS\/Entries/, "", f); \
print f $2; \
}}'\'' \
`find "$dir" -name Entries -print` /dev/null' $postprocess
fi
else
echo "$0: Failed to determine type of version control used in `pwd`" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
# Local variables:
# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
# time-stamp-end: "$"
# End:

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
Makefile
Makefile.in
.memdump
apibuild.pyc

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@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/awk -f
function translate(str) {
while (sub(/&/, "#amp;", str) == 1);
while (sub(/#amp;/, "\\&amp;", str) == 1); # fun isn't it ?
while (sub(/</, "\\&lt;", str) == 1);
while (sub(/>/, "\\&gt;", str) == 1);
sub(/[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]+/, "<bug number='&'/>", str)
return(str)
}
BEGIN {
nb_entry = 0
in_entry = 0
in_item = 0
print "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='ISO-8859-1'?>"
print "<log>"
}
END {
if (in_item == 1) printf("%s</item>\n", translate(item))
if (in_entry == 1) print " </entry>"
print "</log>"
}
/^[ \t]*$/ { next }
/^[A-Za-z0-9]/ {
match($0, "\(.*\) \([A-Z]+\) \([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]\) \(.*\) <\(.*\)>", loge)
if (in_item == 1) printf("%s</item>\n", translate(item))
if (in_entry == 1) print " </entry>"
nb_entry = nb_entry + 1
if (nb_entry > 50) {
in_entry = 0
in_item = 0
exit
}
in_entry = 1
in_item = 0
printf(" <entry date='%s' timezone='%s' year='%s'\n who='%s' email='%s'>\n", loge[1], loge[2], loge[3], loge[4], loge[5])
}
/^[ \t]*\*/ {
if (in_item == 1) printf("%s</item>\n", translate(item))
in_item = 1
printf(" <item>")
match($0, "[ \t]*. *\(.*\)", loge)
item = loge[1]
}
/^[ \t]*[a-zA-Z0-9\#]/ {
if (in_item == 1) {
match($0, "[ \t]*\(.*\)[ \t]*", loge)
item = sprintf("%s %s", item, loge[1])
}
}

View File

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!-- this stylesheet builds the ChangeLog.html -->
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<!-- Generate XHTML-1.0 transitional -->
<xsl:output method="xml" encoding="ISO-8859-1" indent="yes"
doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0//EN"
doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"/>
<xsl:template match="item">
<li><xsl:apply-templates/></li>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="entry">
<p>
<span class="author"><xsl:value-of select="@who"/> </span>
<span class="date"><xsl:value-of select="@date"/> </span>
<span class="timezone"><xsl:value-of select="@timezone"/> </span>
</p>
<ul>
<xsl:apply-templates select="item"/>
</ul>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="log">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Log of recent changes to libvirt</h1>
<div id="changelog">
<xsl:apply-templates select="entry"/>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

View File

@@ -1,229 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<!--
This file is autogenerated from FAQ.html.in
Do not edit this file. Changes will be lost.
-->
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css" />
<link rel="SHORTCUT ICON" href="32favicon.png" />
<title>libvirt: FAQ</title>
<meta name="description" content="libvirt, virtualization, virtualization API" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="header">
<div id="headerLogo"></div>
<div id="headerSearch">
<form action="search.php" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded" method="get">
<div>
<input id="query" name="query" type="text" size="12" value="" />
<input id="submit" name="submit" type="submit" value="Search" />
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div id="body">
<div id="menu">
<ul class="l0">
<li>
<div>
<a title="Front page of the libvirt website" class="inactive" href="index.html">Home</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Details of new features and bugs fixed in each release" class="inactive" href="news.html">News</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Get the latest source releases, binary builds and get access to the source repository" class="inactive" href="downloads.html">Downloads</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Information for users, administrators and developers" class="inactive" href="docs.html">Documentation</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="User contributed content" class="inactive" href="http://wiki.libvirt.org">Wiki</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<span class="active">FAQ</span>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="How and where to report bugs and request features" class="inactive" href="bugs.html">Bug reports</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="How to contact the developers via email and IRC" class="inactive" href="contact.html">Contact</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Miscellaneous links of interest related to libvirt" class="inactive" href="relatedlinks.html">Related Links</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Overview of all content on the website" class="inactive" href="sitemap.html">Sitemap</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="content">
<h1>FAQ</h1>
<p>Table of Contents:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="FAQ.html#License">License(s)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="FAQ.html#Installati">Installation</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="FAQ.html#Compilatio">Compilation</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="FAQ.html#Developer">Developer corner</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h3><a name="License" id="License">License</a>(s)</h3>
<ol>
<li>
<em>Licensing Terms for libvirt</em>
<p>libvirt is released under the <a href="http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.html">GNU Lesser
General Public License</a>, see the file COPYING.LIB in the distribution
for the precise wording. The only library that libvirt depends upon is
the Xen store access library which is also licenced under the LGPL.</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>Can I embed libvirt in a proprietary application ?</em>
<p>Yes. The LGPL allows you to embed libvirt into a proprietary
application. It would be graceful to send-back bug fixes and improvements
as patches for possible incorporation in the main development tree. It
will decrease your maintenance costs anyway if you do so.</p>
</li>
</ol>
<h3>
<a name="Installati" id="Installati">Installation</a>
</h3>
<ol>
<li><em>Where can I get libvirt</em> ?
<p>The original distribution comes from <a href="ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/">ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>I can't install the libvirt/libvirt-devel RPM packages due to
failed dependencies</em>
<p>The most generic solution is to re-fetch the latest src.rpm , and
rebuild it locally with</p>
<p><code>rpm --rebuild libvirt-xxx.src.rpm</code>.</p>
<p>If everything goes well it will generate two binary rpm packages (one
providing the shared libs and virsh, and the other one, the -devel
package, providing includes, static libraries and scripts needed to build
applications with libvirt that you can install locally.</p>
<p>One can also rebuild the RPMs from a tarball:</p>
<p>
<code>rpmbuild -ta libdir-xxx.tar.gz</code>
</p>
<p>Or from a configured tree with:</p>
<p>
<code>make rpm</code>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>Failure to use the API for non-root users</em>
<p>Large parts of the API may only be accessible with root privileges,
however the read only access to the xenstore data doesnot have to be
forbidden to user, at least for monitoring purposes. If "virsh dominfo"
fails to run as an user, change the mode of the xenstore read-only socket
with:</p>
<p>
<code>chmod 666 /var/run/xenstored/socket_ro</code>
</p>
<p>and also make sure that the Xen Daemon is running correctly with local
HTTP server enabled, this is defined in
<code>/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp</code> which need the following line to be
enabled:</p>
<p>
<code>(xend-http-server yes)</code>
</p>
<p>If needed restart the xend daemon after making the change with the
following command run as root:</p>
<p>
<code>service xend restart</code>
</p>
</li>
</ol>
<h3>
<a name="Compilatio" id="Compilatio">Compilation</a>
</h3>
<ol>
<li>
<em>What is the process to compile libvirt ?</em>
<p>As most UNIX libraries libvirt follows the "standard":</p>
<p>
<code>gunzip -c libvirt-xxx.tar.gz | tar xvf -</code>
</p>
<p>
<code>cd libvirt-xxxx</code>
</p>
<p>
<code>./configure --help</code>
</p>
<p>to see the options, then the compilation/installation proper</p>
<p>
<code>./configure [possible options]</code>
</p>
<p>
<code>make</code>
</p>
<p>
<code>make install</code>
</p>
<p>At that point you may have to rerun ldconfig or a similar utility to
update your list of installed shared libs.</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>What other libraries are needed to compile/install libvirt ?</em>
<p>Libvirt requires libxenstore, which is usually provided by the xen
packages as well as the public headers to compile against libxenstore.</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>I use the CVS version and there is no configure script</em>
<p>The configure script (and other Makefiles) are generated. Use the
autogen.sh script to regenerate the configure script and Makefiles,
like:</p>
<p>
<code>./autogen.sh --prefix=/usr --disable-shared</code>
</p>
</li>
</ol>
<h3><a name="Developer" id="Developer">Developer</a> corner</h3>
<ol>
<li>
<em>Troubles compiling or linking programs using libvirt</em>
<p>To simplify the process of reusing the library, libvirt comes with
pkgconfig support, which can be used directly from autoconf support or
via the pkg-config command line tool, like:</p>
<p>
<code>pkg-config libvirt --libs</code>
</p>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p id="sponsor">
Sponsored by:<br /><a href="http://et.redhat.com/"><img src="et.png" alt="Project sponsored by Red Hat Emerging Technology" /></a></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,144 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1 >FAQ</h1>
<p>Table of Contents:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="FAQ.html#License">License(s)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="FAQ.html#Installati">Installation</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="FAQ.html#Compilatio">Compilation</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="FAQ.html#Developer">Developer corner</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h3><a name="License" id="License">License</a>(s)</h3>
<ol>
<li>
<em>Licensing Terms for libvirt</em>
<p>libvirt is released under the <a href="http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.html">GNU Lesser
General Public License</a>, see the file COPYING.LIB in the distribution
for the precise wording. The only library that libvirt depends upon is
the Xen store access library which is also licenced under the LGPL.</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>Can I embed libvirt in a proprietary application ?</em>
<p>Yes. The LGPL allows you to embed libvirt into a proprietary
application. It would be graceful to send-back bug fixes and improvements
as patches for possible incorporation in the main development tree. It
will decrease your maintenance costs anyway if you do so.</p>
</li>
</ol>
<h3>
<a name="Installati" id="Installati">Installation</a>
</h3>
<ol>
<li><em>Where can I get libvirt</em> ?
<p>The original distribution comes from <a href="ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/">ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/</a>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>I can't install the libvirt/libvirt-devel RPM packages due to
failed dependencies</em>
<p>The most generic solution is to re-fetch the latest src.rpm , and
rebuild it locally with</p>
<p><code>rpm --rebuild libvirt-xxx.src.rpm</code>.</p>
<p>If everything goes well it will generate two binary rpm packages (one
providing the shared libs and virsh, and the other one, the -devel
package, providing includes, static libraries and scripts needed to build
applications with libvirt that you can install locally.</p>
<p>One can also rebuild the RPMs from a tarball:</p>
<p>
<code>rpmbuild -ta libdir-xxx.tar.gz</code>
</p>
<p>Or from a configured tree with:</p>
<p>
<code>make rpm</code>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>Failure to use the API for non-root users</em>
<p>Large parts of the API may only be accessible with root privileges,
however the read only access to the xenstore data doesnot have to be
forbidden to user, at least for monitoring purposes. If "virsh dominfo"
fails to run as an user, change the mode of the xenstore read-only socket
with:</p>
<p>
<code>chmod 666 /var/run/xenstored/socket_ro</code>
</p>
<p>and also make sure that the Xen Daemon is running correctly with local
HTTP server enabled, this is defined in
<code>/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp</code> which need the following line to be
enabled:</p>
<p>
<code>(xend-http-server yes)</code>
</p>
<p>If needed restart the xend daemon after making the change with the
following command run as root:</p>
<p>
<code>service xend restart</code>
</p>
</li>
</ol>
<h3>
<a name="Compilatio" id="Compilatio">Compilation</a>
</h3>
<ol>
<li>
<em>What is the process to compile libvirt ?</em>
<p>As most UNIX libraries libvirt follows the "standard":</p>
<p>
<code>gunzip -c libvirt-xxx.tar.gz | tar xvf -</code>
</p>
<p>
<code>cd libvirt-xxxx</code>
</p>
<p>
<code>./configure --help</code>
</p>
<p>to see the options, then the compilation/installation proper</p>
<p>
<code>./configure [possible options]</code>
</p>
<p>
<code>make</code>
</p>
<p>
<code>make install</code>
</p>
<p>At that point you may have to rerun ldconfig or a similar utility to
update your list of installed shared libs.</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>What other libraries are needed to compile/install libvirt ?</em>
<p>Libvirt requires libxenstore, which is usually provided by the xen
packages as well as the public headers to compile against libxenstore.</p>
</li>
<li>
<em>I use the CVS version and there is no configure script</em>
<p>The configure script (and other Makefiles) are generated. Use the
autogen.sh script to regenerate the configure script and Makefiles,
like:</p>
<p>
<code>./autogen.sh --prefix=/usr --disable-shared</code>
</p>
</li>
</ol>
<h3><a name="Developer" id="Developer">Developer</a> corner</h3>
<ol>
<li>
<em>Troubles compiling or linking programs using libvirt</em>
<p>To simplify the process of reusing the library, libvirt comes with
pkgconfig support, which can be used directly from autoconf support or
via the pkg-config command line tool, like:</p>
<p>
<code>pkg-config libvirt --libs</code>
</p>
</li>
</ol>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
Why libxen:
-----------
The main goals of the library is to provide an stable API abstracting
the underlying acual implementation of the hypervisor calls.
1/ Stable API:
by isolating the data structures and entry points used at the low
level Xen Hypervisor interfaces, allowing evolution of said interface
over time without breaking the application visible API and ABI
2/ Abstraction:
by providing at the C level simplified concept exposed only as opaque
structure for the hypervisor connection, domains and other kind of
objects which may be needed in the future. It must also provide
a set of higher level function calls simplifying the developement
of applications using the supervisor.
3/ Maintainability and openness:
All data structures and entry points must be fully documented, all
changes will be driven in an open fashion based on a publicly archived
mailing-list allowing peer-review before changes will be introduced.
Tools and regression tests will be implemented and shipped as part of the
releases of the library.
Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
$Date$

Binary file not shown.

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View File

@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
SUBDIRS= . examples devhelp
# The directory containing the source code (if it contains documentation).
DOC_SOURCE_DIR=../src
man_MANS=
apihtml = \
html/index.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt.html \
html/libvirt-virterror.html
apipng = \
html/left.png \
html/up.png \
html/home.png \
html/right.png
png = \
16favicon.png \
32favicon.png \
footer_corner.png \
footer_pattern.png \
libvirHeader.png \
libvirLogo.png \
libvirt-header-bg.png \
libvirt-header-logo.png \
libvirtLogo.png \
libvirt-net-logical.png \
libvirt-net-physical.png \
madeWith.png \
windows-cygwin-1.png \
windows-cygwin-2.png \
windows-cygwin-3.png \
et.png
gif = \
Libxml2-Logo-90x34.gif \
architecture.gif \
node.gif
dot_html_in = $(wildcard *.html.in)
dot_html = $(dot_html_in:%.html.in=%.html)
xml = \
libvirt-api.xml \
libvirt-refs.xml \
testdomfc4.xml \
testdomfv0.xml \
testnetdef.xml \
testnetpriv.xml \
testnode.xml
rng = \
libvirt.rng \
network.rng
fig = \
libvirt-net-logical.fig \
libvirt-net-physical.fig
EXTRA_DIST= \
libvirt-api.xml libvirt-refs.xml apibuild.py \
site.xsl newapi.xsl news.xsl page.xsl ChangeLog.xsl \
$(dot_html) $(dot_html_in) $(gif) $(apihtml) $(apipng) \
$(xml) $(rng) $(fig) $(png) \
virsh.pod ChangeLog.awk
all: web $(top_builddir)/NEWS $(man_MANS)
virsh.1: virsh.pod
pod2man -c "Virtualization Support" $(srcdir)/virsh.pod > $@-t
mv $@-t $@
cp $@ $(top_builddir)
api: libvirt-api.xml libvirt-refs.xml $(srcdir)/html/index.html
web: $(dot_html)
ChangeLog.xml: ../ChangeLog ChangeLog.awk
awk -f ChangeLog.awk < $< > $@
ChangeLog.html.in: ChangeLog.xml ChangeLog.xsl
@(if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
echo "Generating $@"; \
name=`echo $@ | sed -e 's/.tmp//'`; \
$(XSLTPROC) --nonet $(top_srcdir)/docs/ChangeLog.xsl $< > $@ || (rm $@ && exit 1) ; fi )
%.html.tmp: %.html.in site.xsl page.xsl sitemap.html.in
@(if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
echo "Generating $@"; \
name=`echo $@ | sed -e 's/.tmp//'`; \
$(XSLTPROC) --stringparam pagename $$name --nonet --html $(top_srcdir)/docs/site.xsl $< > $@ || (rm $@ && exit 1) ; fi )
%.html: %.html.tmp
@(if [ -x $(XMLLINT) ] ; then \
echo "Validating $@" ; \
$(XMLLINT) --nonet --format --valid $< > $@ || : ; fi );
$(srcdir)/html/index.html: libvirt-api.xml newapi.xsl page.xsl sitemap.html.in
-@(if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
echo "Rebuilding the HTML pages from the XML API" ; \
$(XSLTPROC) --nonet $(srcdir)/newapi.xsl libvirt-api.xml ; fi )
-@(if [ -x $(XMLLINT) ] ; then \
echo "Validating the resulting XHTML pages" ; \
$(XMLLINT) --nonet --valid --noout html/*.html ; fi );
libvirt-api.xml libvirt-refs.xml: apibuild.py \
$(srcdir)/../include/libvirt/*.h \
$(srcdir)/../src/*.h $(srcdir)/../src/*.c
-(./apibuild.py)
$(top_builddir)/NEWS: $(top_srcdir)/docs/news.xsl $(top_srcdir)/docs/news.html.in
-@(if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
$(XSLTPROC) --nonet $(top_srcdir)/docs/news.xsl $(top_srcdir)/docs/news.html.in > $(top_builddir)/NEWS ; fi );
clean-local:
rm -f *~ *.bak *.hierarchy *.signals *-unused.txt
maintainer-clean-local: clean-local
rm -rf libvirt-api.xml libvirt-refs.xml
rebuild: api all
install-data-local:
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)
-@INSTALL@ -m 0644 $(srcdir)/libvir.html $(srcdir)/FAQ.html \
$(srcdir)/redhat.gif $(srcdir)/Libxml2-Logo-90x34.gif \
$(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/html
for h in $(apihtml); do \
$(INSTALL) -m 0644 $(srcdir)/$$h $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/html; done
for p in $(apipng); do \
$(INSTALL) -m 0644 $(srcdir)/$$p $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/html; done
uninstall-local:
for h in $(apihtml); do rm $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/$$h; done
for p in $(apipng); do rm $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/$$p; done

4
docs/Plan Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
1/ go for a minimal library first, expand on use cases
2/ reuse xenctrl.h / libxenctrl in a first implementation, but make
sure to clearly isolate the bits calling them
3/

33
docs/analysis Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
arch/xen/kernel/evtchn.c: Communication via Xen event channels
->HYPERVISOR_xen_version call
->HYPERVISOR_physdev_op call
->HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op call
-> global HYPERVISOR_shared_info
arch/xen/kernel/fixup.c: binary rewrinting for threads TLS
-> message to suppress... + boot delay
arch/xen/kernel/gnttab.c: memory access and sharing
inline assemby from privcmd.c using TRAP_INSTR macro to do an hypervisor
call apparently.
arch/xen/kernel/reboot.c:
-> HYPERVISOR_suspend call
include/asm-xen/asm-i386/hypercall.h:
-> assembly macro for the hypervisor calls
tools/libxc/xc_*.c: library for xen control
tools/libxc/xc_private.h:
-> Xen hypervisor call is an ioctl() with an privcmd_hypercall_t parameter
xc_domain.c:
-> API for all domain supervisor calls, create, memory, cpu weight, destroy
=> Fraser all over the place ...
/Xen/xen-unstable.hg/tools/libxc
The hypervisor calls are defined as inlined functions in xc_private.h
This is GPL and not installed.

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@@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<!--
This file is autogenerated from apps.html.in
Do not edit this file. Changes will be lost.
-->
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css" />
<link rel="SHORTCUT ICON" href="32favicon.png" />
<title>libvirt: Applications using libvirt</title>
<meta name="description" content="libvirt, virtualization, virtualization API" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="header">
<div id="headerLogo"></div>
<div id="headerSearch">
<form action="search.php" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded" method="get">
<div>
<input id="query" name="query" type="text" size="12" value="" />
<input id="submit" name="submit" type="submit" value="Search" />
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div id="body">
<div id="menu">
<ul class="l0">
<li>
<div>
<a title="Front page of the libvirt website" class="inactive" href="index.html">Home</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Details of new features and bugs fixed in each release" class="inactive" href="news.html">News</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Get the latest source releases, binary builds and get access to the source repository" class="inactive" href="downloads.html">Downloads</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Information for users, administrators and developers" class="inactive" href="docs.html">Documentation</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="User contributed content" class="inactive" href="http://wiki.libvirt.org">Wiki</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Frequently asked questions" class="inactive" href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="How and where to report bugs and request features" class="inactive" href="bugs.html">Bug reports</a>
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<div id="content">
<h1>Applications using <strong>libvirt</strong></h1>
<p>
This page provides an illustration of the wide variety of
applications using the libvirt management API. If you know
of interesting applications not listed on this page, send
a message to the <a href="contact.html">mailing list</a>
to request that it be added here. If your application uses
libvirt as its API, the following graphic is available for
your website to advertise support for libvirt:
</p>
<p class="image">
<img src="madeWith.png" alt="Made with libvirt" />
</p>
<h2>Command line tools</h2>
<dl>
<dt>virsh</dt>
<dd>
An interactive shell, and batch scriptable tool for performing
management tasks on all libvirt managed domains, networks and
storage. This is part of the libvirt core distribution.
</dd>
<dt>
<a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-install</a>
</dt>
<dd>
Provides a way to provision new virtual machines from a
OS distribution install tree. It supports provisioning from
local CD images, and the network over NFS, HTTP and FTP.
</dd>
<dt>
<a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-clone</a>
</dt>
<dd>
Allows the disk image(s) and configuration for an existing
virtual machine to be cloned to form a new virtual machine.
It automates copying of data across to new disk images, and
updates the UUID, Mac address and name in the configuration
</dd>
<dt>
<a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-image</a>
</dt>
<dd>
Provides a way to deploy virtual appliances. It defines a
simplified portable XML format describing the pre-requisites
of a virtual machine. At time of deployment this is translated
into the domain XML format for execution under any libvirt
hypervisor meeting the pre-requisites.
</dd>
<dt>
<a href="http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-df/">virt-df</a>
</dt>
<dd>
Examine the utilization of each filesystem in a virtual machine
from the comfort of the host machine. This tool peeks into the
guest disks and determines how much space is used. It can cope
with common Linux filesystems and LVM volumes.
</dd>
<dt>
<a href="http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-top/">virt-top</a>
</dt>
<dd>
Watch the CPU, memory, network and disk utilization of all
virtual machines running on a host.
</dd>
</dl>
<h2>Desktop applications</h2>
<dl>
<dt>
<a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-manager</a>
</dt>
<dd>
A general purpose desktop management tool, able to manage
virtual machines across both local and remotely accessed
hypervisors. It is targeted at home and small office usage
upto managing 10-20 hosts and their VMs.
</dd>
<dt>
<a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-viewer</a>
</dt>
<dd>
A lightweight tool for accessing the graphical console
associated with a virtual machine. It can securely connect
to remote consoles supporting the VNC protocol. Also provides
an optional mozilla browser plugin.
</dd>
</dl>
<h2>Web applications</h2>
<dl>
<dt>
<a href="http://ovirt.org/">oVirt</a>
</dt>
<dd>
oVirt provides the ability to manage large numbers of virtual
machines across an entire data center of hosts. It integrates
with FreeIPA for Kerberos authentication, and in the future,
certificate management.
</dd>
</dl>
<h2>LiveCD / Appliances</h2>
<dl>
<dt>
<a href="http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-p2v/">virt-p2v</a>
</dt>
<dd>
A tool for converting a physical machine into a virtual machine. It
is a LiveCD which is booted on the machine to be converted. It collects
a little information from the user and then copies the disks over to
a remote machine and defines the XML for a domain to run the guest.
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p id="sponsor">
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<html>
<body>
<h1>Applications using <strong>libvirt</strong></h1>
<p>
This page provides an illustration of the wide variety of
applications using the libvirt management API. If you know
of interesting applications not listed on this page, send
a message to the <a href="contact.html">mailing list</a>
to request that it be added here. If your application uses
libvirt as its API, the following graphic is available for
your website to advertise support for libvirt:
</p>
<p class="image">
<img src="madeWith.png" alt="Made with libvirt"/>
</p>
<h2>Command line tools</h2>
<dl>
<dt>virsh</dt>
<dd>
An interactive shell, and batch scriptable tool for performing
management tasks on all libvirt managed domains, networks and
storage. This is part of the libvirt core distribution.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-install</a></dt>
<dd>
Provides a way to provision new virtual machines from a
OS distribution install tree. It supports provisioning from
local CD images, and the network over NFS, HTTP and FTP.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-clone</a></dt>
<dd>
Allows the disk image(s) and configuration for an existing
virtual machine to be cloned to form a new virtual machine.
It automates copying of data across to new disk images, and
updates the UUID, Mac address and name in the configuration
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-image</a></dt>
<dd>
Provides a way to deploy virtual appliances. It defines a
simplified portable XML format describing the pre-requisites
of a virtual machine. At time of deployment this is translated
into the domain XML format for execution under any libvirt
hypervisor meeting the pre-requisites.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-df/">virt-df</a></dt>
<dd>
Examine the utilization of each filesystem in a virtual machine
from the comfort of the host machine. This tool peeks into the
guest disks and determines how much space is used. It can cope
with common Linux filesystems and LVM volumes.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-top/">virt-top</a></dt>
<dd>
Watch the CPU, memory, network and disk utilization of all
virtual machines running on a host.
</dd>
</dl>
<h2>Desktop applications</h2>
<dl>
<dt><a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-manager</a></dt>
<dd>
A general purpose desktop management tool, able to manage
virtual machines across both local and remotely accessed
hypervisors. It is targeted at home and small office usage
upto managing 10-20 hosts and their VMs.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-viewer</a></dt>
<dd>
A lightweight tool for accessing the graphical console
associated with a virtual machine. It can securely connect
to remote consoles supporting the VNC protocol. Also provides
an optional mozilla browser plugin.
</dd>
</dl>
<h2>Web applications</h2>
<dl>
<dt><a href="http://ovirt.org/">oVirt</a></dt>
<dd>
oVirt provides the ability to manage large numbers of virtual
machines across an entire data center of hosts. It integrates
with FreeIPA for Kerberos authentication, and in the future,
certificate management.
</dd>
</dl>
<h2>LiveCD / Appliances</h2>
<dl>
<dt><a href="http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-p2v/">virt-p2v</a></dt>
<dd>
A tool for converting a physical machine into a virtual machine. It
is a LiveCD which is booted on the machine to be converted. It collects
a little information from the user and then copies the disks over to
a remote machine and defines the XML for a domain to run the guest.
</dd>
</dl>
</body>
</html>

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@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
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<h1>libvirt architecture</h1>
<p>Currently libvirt supports 2 kind of virtualization, and its
internal structure is based on a driver model which simplifies adding new
engines:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#Xen">Xen hypervisor</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#QEmu">QEmu and KVM based virtualization</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#drivers">the driver architecture</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h3>
<a name="Xen" id="Xen">Libvirt Xen support</a>
</h3>
<p>When running in a Xen environment, programs using libvirt have to execute
in "Domain 0", which is the primary Linux OS loaded on the machine. That OS
kernel provides most if not all of the actual drivers used by the set of
domains. It also runs the Xen Store, a database of information shared by the
hypervisor, the kernels, the drivers and the xen daemon. Xend. The xen daemon
supervise the control and execution of the sets of domains. The hypervisor,
drivers, kernels and daemons communicate though a shared system bus
implemented in the hypervisor. The figure below tries to provide a view of
this environment:</p>
<img src="architecture.gif" alt="The Xen architecture" />
<p>The library can be initialized in 2 ways depending on the level of
privilege of the embedding program. If it runs with root access,
virConnectOpen() can be used, it will use three different ways to connect to
the Xen infrastructure:</p>
<ul>
<li>a connection to the Xen Daemon though an HTTP RPC layer</li>
<li>a read/write connection to the Xen Store</li>
<li>use Xen Hypervisor calls</li>
<li>when used as non-root libvirt connect to a proxy daemon running
as root and providing read-only support</li>
</ul>
<p>The library will usually interact with the Xen daemon for any operation
changing the state of the system, but for performance and accuracy reasons
may talk directly to the hypervisor when gathering state information at
least when possible (i.e. when the running program using libvirt has root
privilege access).</p>
<p>If it runs without root access virConnectOpenReadOnly() should be used to
connect to initialize the library. It will then fork a libvirt_proxy
program running as root and providing read_only access to the API, this is
then only useful for reporting and monitoring.</p>
<h3>
<a name="QEmu" id="QEmu">Libvirt QEmu and KVM support</a>
</h3>
<p>The model for QEmu and KVM is completely similar, basically KVM is based
on QEmu for the process controlling a new domain, only small details differs
between the two. In both case the libvirt API is provided by a controlling
process forked by libvirt in the background and which launch and control the
QEmu or KVM process. That program called libvirt_qemud talks though a specific
protocol to the library, and connects to the console of the QEmu process in
order to control and report on its status. Libvirt tries to expose all the
emulations models of QEmu, the selection is done when creating the new
domain, by specifying the architecture and machine type targeted.</p>
<p>The code controlling the QEmu process is available in the
<code>qemud/</code> directory.</p>
<h3>
<a name="drivers" id="drivers">the driver based architecture</a>
</h3>
<p>As the previous section explains, libvirt can communicate using different
channels with the current hypervisor, and should also be able to use
different kind of hypervisor. To simplify the internal design, code, ease
maintenance and simplify the support of other virtualization engine the
internals have been structured as one core component, the libvirt.c module
acting as a front-end for the library API and a set of hypervisor drivers
defining a common set of routines. That way the Xen Daemon access, the Xen
Store one, the Hypervisor hypercall are all isolated in separate C modules
implementing at least a subset of the common operations defined by the
drivers present in driver.h:</p>
<ul>
<li>xend_internal: implements the driver functions though the Xen
Daemon</li>
<li>xs_internal: implements the subset of the driver available though the
Xen Store</li>
<li>xen_internal: provide the implementation of the functions possible via
direct hypervisor access</li>
<li>proxy_internal: provide read-only Xen access via a proxy, the proxy code
is in the <code>proxy/</code>directory.</li>
<li>xm_internal: provide support for Xen defined but not running
domains.</li>
<li>qemu_internal: implement the driver functions for QEmu and
KVM virtualization engines. It also uses a qemud/ specific daemon
which interacts with the QEmu process to implement libvirt API.</li>
<li>test: this is a test driver useful for regression tests of the
front-end part of libvirt.</li>
</ul>
<p>Note that a given driver may only implement a subset of those functions,
(for example saving a Xen domain state to disk and restoring it is only
possible though the Xen Daemon), in that case the driver entry points for
unsupported functions are initialized to NULL.</p>
<p></p>
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<body>
<h1 >libvirt architecture</h1>
<p>Currently libvirt supports 2 kind of virtualization, and its
internal structure is based on a driver model which simplifies adding new
engines:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#Xen">Xen hypervisor</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#QEmu">QEmu and KVM based virtualization</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#drivers">the driver architecture</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h3>
<a name="Xen" id="Xen">Libvirt Xen support</a>
</h3>
<p>When running in a Xen environment, programs using libvirt have to execute
in "Domain 0", which is the primary Linux OS loaded on the machine. That OS
kernel provides most if not all of the actual drivers used by the set of
domains. It also runs the Xen Store, a database of information shared by the
hypervisor, the kernels, the drivers and the xen daemon. Xend. The xen daemon
supervise the control and execution of the sets of domains. The hypervisor,
drivers, kernels and daemons communicate though a shared system bus
implemented in the hypervisor. The figure below tries to provide a view of
this environment:</p>
<img src="architecture.gif" alt="The Xen architecture" />
<p>The library can be initialized in 2 ways depending on the level of
privilege of the embedding program. If it runs with root access,
virConnectOpen() can be used, it will use three different ways to connect to
the Xen infrastructure:</p>
<ul>
<li>a connection to the Xen Daemon though an HTTP RPC layer</li>
<li>a read/write connection to the Xen Store</li>
<li>use Xen Hypervisor calls</li>
<li>when used as non-root libvirt connect to a proxy daemon running
as root and providing read-only support</li>
</ul>
<p>The library will usually interact with the Xen daemon for any operation
changing the state of the system, but for performance and accuracy reasons
may talk directly to the hypervisor when gathering state information at
least when possible (i.e. when the running program using libvirt has root
privilege access).</p>
<p>If it runs without root access virConnectOpenReadOnly() should be used to
connect to initialize the library. It will then fork a libvirt_proxy
program running as root and providing read_only access to the API, this is
then only useful for reporting and monitoring.</p>
<h3>
<a name="QEmu" id="QEmu">Libvirt QEmu and KVM support</a>
</h3>
<p>The model for QEmu and KVM is completely similar, basically KVM is based
on QEmu for the process controlling a new domain, only small details differs
between the two. In both case the libvirt API is provided by a controlling
process forked by libvirt in the background and which launch and control the
QEmu or KVM process. That program called libvirt_qemud talks though a specific
protocol to the library, and connects to the console of the QEmu process in
order to control and report on its status. Libvirt tries to expose all the
emulations models of QEmu, the selection is done when creating the new
domain, by specifying the architecture and machine type targeted.</p>
<p>The code controlling the QEmu process is available in the
<code>qemud/</code> directory.</p>
<h3>
<a name="drivers" id="drivers">the driver based architecture</a>
</h3>
<p>As the previous section explains, libvirt can communicate using different
channels with the current hypervisor, and should also be able to use
different kind of hypervisor. To simplify the internal design, code, ease
maintenance and simplify the support of other virtualization engine the
internals have been structured as one core component, the libvirt.c module
acting as a front-end for the library API and a set of hypervisor drivers
defining a common set of routines. That way the Xen Daemon access, the Xen
Store one, the Hypervisor hypercall are all isolated in separate C modules
implementing at least a subset of the common operations defined by the
drivers present in driver.h:</p>
<ul>
<li>xend_internal: implements the driver functions though the Xen
Daemon</li>
<li>xs_internal: implements the subset of the driver available though the
Xen Store</li>
<li>xen_internal: provide the implementation of the functions possible via
direct hypervisor access</li>
<li>proxy_internal: provide read-only Xen access via a proxy, the proxy code
is in the <code>proxy/</code>directory.</li>
<li>xm_internal: provide support for Xen defined but not running
domains.</li>
<li>qemu_internal: implement the driver functions for QEmu and
KVM virtualization engines. It also uses a qemud/ specific daemon
which interacts with the QEmu process to implement libvirt API.</li>
<li>test: this is a test driver useful for regression tests of the
front-end part of libvirt.</li>
</ul>
<p>Note that a given driver may only implement a subset of those functions,
(for example saving a Xen domain state to disk and restoring it is only
possible though the Xen Daemon), in that case the driver entry points for
unsupported functions are initialized to NULL.</p>
<p></p>
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<h1>Network management architecture</h1>
<h2>Architecture illustration</h2>
<p>
The diagrams below illustrate some of the network configurations
enabled by the libvirt networking APIs
</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>VLAN 1</strong>. This virtual network has connectivity
to <code>LAN 2</code> with traffic forwarded and NATed.
</li>
<li><strong>VLAN 2</strong>. This virtual network is completely
isolated from any physical LAN.
</li>
<li><strong>Guest A</strong>. The first network interface is bridged
to the physical <code>LAN 1</code>. The second interface is connected
to a virtual network <code>VLAN 1</code>.
</li>
<li><strong>Guest B</strong>. The first network interface is connected
to a virtual network <code>VLAN 1</code>, giving it limited NAT
based connectivity to LAN2. It has a second network interface
connected to <code>VLAN 2</code>. It acts a router allowing limited
traffic between the two VLANs, thus giving <code>Guest C</code>
connectivity to the physical <code>LAN 2</code>.
</li>
<li><strong>Guest C</strong>. The only network interface is connected
to a virtual network <code>VLAN 2</code>. It has no direct connectivity
to a physical LAN, relying on <code>Guest B</code> to route traffic
on its behalf.
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Logical diagram</h3>
<p class="image">
<img src="libvirt-net-logical.png" alt="Logical network architecture" />
</p>
<h3>Physical diagram</h3>
<p class="image">
<img src="libvirt-net-physical.png" alt="Physical network architecture" />
</p>
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<body>
<h1>Network management architecture</h1>
<h2>Architecture illustration</h2>
<p>
The diagrams below illustrate some of the network configurations
enabled by the libvirt networking APIs
</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>VLAN 1</strong>. This virtual network has connectivity
to <code>LAN 2</code> with traffic forwarded and NATed.
</li>
<li><strong>VLAN 2</strong>. This virtual network is completely
isolated from any physical LAN.
</li>
<li><strong>Guest A</strong>. The first network interface is bridged
to the physical <code>LAN 1</code>. The second interface is connected
to a virtual network <code>VLAN 1</code>.
</li>
<li><strong>Guest B</strong>. The first network interface is connected
to a virtual network <code>VLAN 1</code>, giving it limited NAT
based connectivity to LAN2. It has a second network interface
connected to <code>VLAN 2</code>. It acts a router allowing limited
traffic between the two VLANs, thus giving <code>Guest C</code>
connectivity to the physical <code>LAN 2</code>.
</li>
<li><strong>Guest C</strong>. The only network interface is connected
to a virtual network <code>VLAN 2</code>. It has no direct connectivity
to a physical LAN, relying on <code>Guest B</codE> to route traffic
on its behalf.
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Logical diagram</h3>
<p class="image">
<img src="libvirt-net-logical.png" alt="Logical network architecture"/>
</p>
<h3>Physical diagram</h3>
<p class="image">
<img src="libvirt-net-physical.png" alt="Physical network architecture"/>
</p>
</body>
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<h1>Storage management architecture</h1>
<p>
The storage management APIs are based around 2 core concepts
</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>Volume</strong> - a single storage volume which can
be assigned to a guest, or used for creating further pools. A
volume is either a block device, a raw file, or a special format
file.
</li>
<li><strong>Pool</strong> - provides a means for taking a chunk
of storage and carving it up into volumes. A pool can be used to
manage things such as a physical disk, a NFS server, a iSCSI target,
a host adapter, an LVM group.
</li>
</ol>
<p>
These two concepts are mapped through to two libvirt objects, a
<code>virStorageVolPtr</code> and a <code>virStoragePoolPtr</code>,
each with a collection of APIs for their management.
</p>
</div>
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<html>
<body>
<h1>Storage management architecture</h1>
<p>
The storage management APIs are based around 2 core concepts
</p>
<ol>
<li>
<strong>Volume</strong> - a single storage volume which can
be assigned to a guest, or used for creating further pools. A
volume is either a block device, a raw file, or a special format
file.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Pool</strong> - provides a means for taking a chunk
of storage and carving it up into volumes. A pool can be used to
manage things such as a physical disk, a NFS server, a iSCSI target,
a host adapter, an LVM group.
</li>
</ol>
<p>
These two concepts are mapped through to two libvirt objects, a
<code>virStorageVolPtr</code> and a <code>virStoragePoolPtr</code>,
each with a collection of APIs for their management.
</p>
</body>
</html>

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<div id="content">
<h1>Access control</h1>
<p>
When connecting to libvirt, some connections may require client
authentication before allowing use of the APIs. The set of possible
authentication mechanisms is administrator controlled, independent
of applications using libvirt.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_config">Server configuration</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_unix_perms">UNIX socket permissions/group</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_polkit">UNIX socket PolicyKit auth</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_username">Username/password auth</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_kerberos">Kerberos auth</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h3>
<a name="ACL_server_config" id="ACL_server_config">Server configuration</a>
</h3>
<p>
The libvirt daemon allows the administrator to choose the authentication
mechanisms used for client connections on each network socket independently.
This is primarily controlled via the libvirt daemon master config file in
<code>/etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf</code>. Each of the libvirt sockets can
have its authentication mechanism configured independently. There is
currently a choice of <code>none</code>, <code>polkit</code>, and <code>sasl</code>.
The SASL scheme can be further configured to choose between a large
number of different mechanisms.
</p>
<h3>
<a name="ACL_server_unix_perms" id="ACL_server_unix_perms">UNIX socket permissions/group</a>
</h3>
<p>
If libvirt does not contain support for PolicyKit, then access control for
the UNIX domain socket is done using traditional file user/group ownership
and permissions. There are 2 sockets, one for full read-write access, the
other for read-only access. The RW socket will be restricted (mode 0700) to
only allow the <code>root</code> user to connect. The read-only socket will
be open access (mode 0777) to allow any user to connect.
</p>
<p>
To allow non-root users greater access, the <code>libvirtd.conf</code> file
can be edited to change the permissions via the <code>unix_sock_rw_perms</code>,
config parameter and to set a user group via the <code>unix_sock_group</code>
parameter. For example, setting the former to mode <code>0770</code> and the
latter <code>wheel</code> would let any user in the wheel group connect to
the libvirt daemon.
</p>
<h3>
<a name="ACL_server_polkit" id="ACL_server_polkit">UNIX socket PolicyKit auth</a>
</h3>
<p>
If libvirt contains support for PolicyKit, then access control options are
more advanced. The <code>unix_sock_auth</code> parameter will default to
<code>polkit</code>, and the file permissions will default to <code>0777</code>
even on the RW socket. Upon connecting to the socket, the client application
will be required to identify itself with PolicyKit. The default policy for the
RW daemon socket will require any application running in the current desktop
session to authenticate using the user's password. This is akin to <code>sudo</code>
auth, but does not require that the client application ultimately run as root.
Default policy will still allow any application to connect to the RO socket.
</p>
<p>
The default policy can be overridden by the administrator using the PolicyKit
master configuration file in <code>/etc/PolicyKit/PolicyKit.conf</code>. The
<code>PolicyKit.conf(5)</code> manual page provides details on the syntax
available. The two libvirt daemon actions available are named <code>org.libvirt.unix.monitor</code>
for the RO socket, and <code>org.libvirt.unix.manage</code> for the RW socket.
</p>
<p>
As an example, to allow a user <code>fred</code>full access to the RW socket,
while requiring <code>joe</code> to authenticate with the admin password,
would require adding the following snippet to <code>PolicyKit.conf</code>.
</p>
<pre>
&lt;match action="org.libvirt.unix.manage"&gt;
&lt;match user="fred"&gt;
&lt;return result="yes"/&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
&lt;match action="org.libvirt.unix.manage"&gt;
&lt;match user="joe"&gt;
&lt;return result="auth_admin"/&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
</pre>
<h3>
<a name="ACL_server_username" id="ACL_server_username">Username/password auth</a>
</h3>
<p>
The plain TCP socket of the libvirt daemon defaults to using SASL for authentication.
The SASL mechanism configured by default is DIGEST-MD5, which provides a basic
username+password style authentication. It also provides for encryption of the data
stream, so the security of the plain TCP socket is on a par with that of the TLS
socket. If desired the UNIX socket and TLS socket can also have SASL enabled by
setting the <code>auth_unix_ro</code>, <code>auth_unix_rw</code>, <code>auth_tls</code>
config params in <code>libvirt.conf</code>.
</p>
<p>
Out of the box, no user accounts are defined, so no clients will be able to authenticate
on the TCP socket. Adding users and setting their passwords is done with the <code>saslpasswd2</code>
command. When running this command it is important to tell it that the appname is <code>libvirt</code>.
As an example, to add a user <code>fred</code>, run
</p>
<pre>
# saslpasswd2 -a libvirt fred
Password: xxxxxx
Again (for verification): xxxxxx
</pre>
<p>
To see a list of all accounts the <code>sasldblistusers2</code> command can be used.
This command expects to be given the path to the libvirt user database, which is kept
in <code>/etc/libvirt/passwd.db</code>
</p>
<pre>
# sasldblistusers2 -f /etc/libvirt/passwd.db
fred@t60wlan.home.berrange.com: userPassword
</pre>
<p>
Finally, to disable a user's access, the <code>saslpasswd2</code> command can be used
again:
</p>
<pre>
# saslpasswd2 -a libvirt -d fred
</pre>
<h3>
<a name="ACL_server_kerberos" id="ACL_server_kerberos">Kerberos auth</a>
</h3>
<p>
The plain TCP socket of the libvirt daemon defaults to using SASL for authentication.
The SASL mechanism configured by default is DIGEST-MD5, which provides a basic
username+password style authentication. To enable Kerberos single-sign-on instead,
the libvirt SASL configuration file must be changed. This is <code>/etc/sasl2/libvirt.conf</code>.
The <code>mech_list</code> parameter must first be changed to <code>gssapi</code>
instead of the default <code>digest-md5</code>. If SASL is enabled on the UNIX
and/or TLS sockets, Kerberos will also be used for them. Like DIGEST-MD5, the Kerberos
mechanism provides data encryption of the session.
</p>
<p>
Some operating systems do not install the SASL kerberos plugin by default. It
may be necessary to install a sub-package such as <code>cyrus-sasl-gssapi</code>.
To check whether the Kerberos plugin is installed run the <code>pluginviewer</code>
program and verify that <code>gssapi</code> is listed,eg:
</p>
<pre>
# pluginviewer
...snip...
Plugin "gssapiv2" [loaded], API version: 4
SASL mechanism: GSSAPI, best SSF: 56
security flags: NO_ANONYMOUS|NO_PLAINTEXT|NO_ACTIVE|PASS_CREDENTIALS|MUTUAL_AUTH
features: WANT_CLIENT_FIRST|PROXY_AUTHENTICATION|NEED_SERVER_FQDN
</pre>
<p>
Next is is necessary for the administrator of the Kerberos realm to issue a principle
for the libvirt server. There needs to be one principle per host running the libvirt
daemon. The principle should be named <code>libvirt/full.hostname@KERBEROS.REALM</code>.
This is typically done by running the <code>kadmin.local</code> command on the Kerberos
server, though some Kerberos servers have alternate ways of setting up service principles.
Once created, the principle should be exported to a keytab, copied to the host running
the libvirt daemon and placed in <code>/etc/libvirt/krb5.tab</code>
</p>
<pre>
# kadmin.local
kadmin.local: add_principal libvirt/foo.example.com
Enter password for principal "libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM":
Re-enter password for principal "libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM":
Principal "libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM" created.
kadmin.local: ktadd -k /root/libvirt-foo-example.tab libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM
Entry for principal libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM with kvno 4, encryption type Triple DES cbc mode with HMAC/sha1 added to keytab WRFILE:/root/libvirt-foo-example.tab.
Entry for principal libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM with kvno 4, encryption type ArcFour with HMAC/md5 added to keytab WRFILE:/root/libvirt-foo-example.tab.
Entry for principal libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM with kvno 4, encryption type DES with HMAC/sha1 added to keytab WRFILE:/root/libvirt-foo-example.tab.
Entry for principal libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM with kvno 4, encryption type DES cbc mode with RSA-MD5 added to keytab WRFILE:/root/libvirt-foo-example.tab.
kadmin.local: quit
# scp /root/libvirt-foo-example.tab root@foo.example.com:/etc/libvirt/krb5.tab
# rm /root/libvirt-foo-example.tab
</pre>
<p>
Any client application wishing to connect to a Kerberos enabled libvirt server
merely needs to run <code>kinit</code> to gain a user principle. This may well
be done automatically when a user logs into a desktop session, if PAM is setup
to authenticate against Kerberos.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p id="sponsor">
Sponsored by:<br /><a href="http://et.redhat.com/"><img src="et.png" alt="Project sponsored by Red Hat Emerging Technology" /></a></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,187 +0,0 @@
<html>
<body>
<h1 >Access control</h1>
<p>
When connecting to libvirt, some connections may require client
authentication before allowing use of the APIs. The set of possible
authentication mechanisms is administrator controlled, independent
of applications using libvirt.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_config">Server configuration</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_unix_perms">UNIX socket permissions/group</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_polkit">UNIX socket PolicyKit auth</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_username">Username/password auth</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#ACL_server_kerberos">Kerberos auth</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h3><a name="ACL_server_config">Server configuration</a></h3>
<p>
The libvirt daemon allows the administrator to choose the authentication
mechanisms used for client connections on each network socket independently.
This is primarily controlled via the libvirt daemon master config file in
<code>/etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf</code>. Each of the libvirt sockets can
have its authentication mechanism configured independently. There is
currently a choice of <code>none</code>, <code>polkit</code>, and <code>sasl</code>.
The SASL scheme can be further configured to choose between a large
number of different mechanisms.
</p>
<h3><a name="ACL_server_unix_perms">UNIX socket permissions/group</a></h3>
<p>
If libvirt does not contain support for PolicyKit, then access control for
the UNIX domain socket is done using traditional file user/group ownership
and permissions. There are 2 sockets, one for full read-write access, the
other for read-only access. The RW socket will be restricted (mode 0700) to
only allow the <code>root</code> user to connect. The read-only socket will
be open access (mode 0777) to allow any user to connect.
</p>
<p>
To allow non-root users greater access, the <code>libvirtd.conf</code> file
can be edited to change the permissions via the <code>unix_sock_rw_perms</code>,
config parameter and to set a user group via the <code>unix_sock_group</code>
parameter. For example, setting the former to mode <code>0770</code> and the
latter <code>wheel</code> would let any user in the wheel group connect to
the libvirt daemon.
</p>
<h3><a name="ACL_server_polkit">UNIX socket PolicyKit auth</a></h3>
<p>
If libvirt contains support for PolicyKit, then access control options are
more advanced. The <code>unix_sock_auth</code> parameter will default to
<code>polkit</code>, and the file permissions will default to <code>0777</code>
even on the RW socket. Upon connecting to the socket, the client application
will be required to identify itself with PolicyKit. The default policy for the
RW daemon socket will require any application running in the current desktop
session to authenticate using the user's password. This is akin to <code>sudo</code>
auth, but does not require that the client application ultimately run as root.
Default policy will still allow any application to connect to the RO socket.
</p>
<p>
The default policy can be overridden by the administrator using the PolicyKit
master configuration file in <code>/etc/PolicyKit/PolicyKit.conf</code>. The
<code>PolicyKit.conf(5)</code> manual page provides details on the syntax
available. The two libvirt daemon actions available are named <code>org.libvirt.unix.monitor</code>
for the RO socket, and <code>org.libvirt.unix.manage</code> for the RW socket.
</p>
<p>
As an example, to allow a user <code>fred</code>full access to the RW socket,
while requiring <code>joe</code> to authenticate with the admin password,
would require adding the following snippet to <code>PolicyKit.conf</code>.
</p>
<pre>
&lt;match action="org.libvirt.unix.manage"&gt;
&lt;match user="fred"&gt;
&lt;return result="yes"/&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
&lt;match action="org.libvirt.unix.manage"&gt;
&lt;match user="joe"&gt;
&lt;return result="auth_admin"/&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
&lt;/match&gt;
</pre>
<h3><a name="ACL_server_username">Username/password auth</a></h3>
<p>
The plain TCP socket of the libvirt daemon defaults to using SASL for authentication.
The SASL mechanism configured by default is DIGEST-MD5, which provides a basic
username+password style authentication. It also provides for encryption of the data
stream, so the security of the plain TCP socket is on a par with that of the TLS
socket. If desired the UNIX socket and TLS socket can also have SASL enabled by
setting the <code>auth_unix_ro</code>, <code>auth_unix_rw</code>, <code>auth_tls</code>
config params in <code>libvirt.conf</code>.
</p>
<p>
Out of the box, no user accounts are defined, so no clients will be able to authenticate
on the TCP socket. Adding users and setting their passwords is done with the <code>saslpasswd2</code>
command. When running this command it is important to tell it that the appname is <code>libvirt</code>.
As an example, to add a user <code>fred</code>, run
</p>
<pre>
# saslpasswd2 -a libvirt fred
Password: xxxxxx
Again (for verification): xxxxxx
</pre>
<p>
To see a list of all accounts the <code>sasldblistusers2</code> command can be used.
This command expects to be given the path to the libvirt user database, which is kept
in <code>/etc/libvirt/passwd.db</code>
</p>
<pre>
# sasldblistusers2 -f /etc/libvirt/passwd.db
fred@t60wlan.home.berrange.com: userPassword
</pre>
<p>
Finally, to disable a user's access, the <code>saslpasswd2</code> command can be used
again:
</p>
<pre>
# saslpasswd2 -a libvirt -d fred
</pre>
<h3><a name="ACL_server_kerberos">Kerberos auth</a></h3>
<p>
The plain TCP socket of the libvirt daemon defaults to using SASL for authentication.
The SASL mechanism configured by default is DIGEST-MD5, which provides a basic
username+password style authentication. To enable Kerberos single-sign-on instead,
the libvirt SASL configuration file must be changed. This is <code>/etc/sasl2/libvirt.conf</code>.
The <code>mech_list</code> parameter must first be changed to <code>gssapi</code>
instead of the default <code>digest-md5</code>. If SASL is enabled on the UNIX
and/or TLS sockets, Kerberos will also be used for them. Like DIGEST-MD5, the Kerberos
mechanism provides data encryption of the session.
</p>
<p>
Some operating systems do not install the SASL kerberos plugin by default. It
may be necessary to install a sub-package such as <code>cyrus-sasl-gssapi</code>.
To check whether the Kerberos plugin is installed run the <code>pluginviewer</code>
program and verify that <code>gssapi</code> is listed,eg:
</p>
<pre>
# pluginviewer
...snip...
Plugin "gssapiv2" [loaded], API version: 4
SASL mechanism: GSSAPI, best SSF: 56
security flags: NO_ANONYMOUS|NO_PLAINTEXT|NO_ACTIVE|PASS_CREDENTIALS|MUTUAL_AUTH
features: WANT_CLIENT_FIRST|PROXY_AUTHENTICATION|NEED_SERVER_FQDN
</pre>
<p>
Next is is necessary for the administrator of the Kerberos realm to issue a principle
for the libvirt server. There needs to be one principle per host running the libvirt
daemon. The principle should be named <code>libvirt/full.hostname@KERBEROS.REALM</code>.
This is typically done by running the <code>kadmin.local</code> command on the Kerberos
server, though some Kerberos servers have alternate ways of setting up service principles.
Once created, the principle should be exported to a keytab, copied to the host running
the libvirt daemon and placed in <code>/etc/libvirt/krb5.tab</code>
</p>
<pre>
# kadmin.local
kadmin.local: add_principal libvirt/foo.example.com
Enter password for principal "libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM":
Re-enter password for principal "libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM":
Principal "libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM" created.
kadmin.local: ktadd -k /root/libvirt-foo-example.tab libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM
Entry for principal libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM with kvno 4, encryption type Triple DES cbc mode with HMAC/sha1 added to keytab WRFILE:/root/libvirt-foo-example.tab.
Entry for principal libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM with kvno 4, encryption type ArcFour with HMAC/md5 added to keytab WRFILE:/root/libvirt-foo-example.tab.
Entry for principal libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM with kvno 4, encryption type DES with HMAC/sha1 added to keytab WRFILE:/root/libvirt-foo-example.tab.
Entry for principal libvirt/foo.example.com@EXAMPLE.COM with kvno 4, encryption type DES cbc mode with RSA-MD5 added to keytab WRFILE:/root/libvirt-foo-example.tab.
kadmin.local: quit
# scp /root/libvirt-foo-example.tab root@foo.example.com:/etc/libvirt/krb5.tab
# rm /root/libvirt-foo-example.tab
</pre>
<p>
Any client application wishing to connect to a Kerberos enabled libvirt server
merely needs to run <code>kinit</code> to gain a user principle. This may well
be done automatically when a user logs into a desktop session, if PAM is setup
to authenticate against Kerberos.
</p>
</body>
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@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
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<a title="Miscellaneous links of interest related to libvirt" class="inactive" href="relatedlinks.html">Related Links</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Overview of all content on the website" class="inactive" href="sitemap.html">Sitemap</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="content">
<h1>Bindings for other languages</h1>
<p>Libvirt comes with bindings to support other languages than
pure C. First the headers embeds the necessary declarations to
allow direct acces from C++ code, but also we have bindings for
higher level kind of languages:</p>
<ul>
<li>Python: Libvirt comes with direct support for the Python language
(just make sure you installed the libvirt-python package if not
compiling from sources). See below for more information about
using libvirt with python</li>
<li>Perl: Daniel Berrange provides <a href="http://search.cpan.org/dist/Sys-Virt/">bindings for
Perl</a>.</li>
<li>OCaml: Richard Jones supplies <a href="http://libvirt.org/ocaml/">bindings for OCaml</a>.</li>
<li>Ruby: David Lutterkort provides <a href="http://libvirt.org/ruby/">bindings for Ruby</a>.</li>
</ul>
<p>Support, requests or help for libvirt bindings are welcome on
the <a href="https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libvir-list/">mailing
list</a>, as usual try to provide enough background information
and make sure you use recent version, see the <a href="bugs.html">help
page</a>.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p id="sponsor">
Sponsored by:<br /><a href="http://et.redhat.com/"><img src="et.png" alt="Project sponsored by Red Hat Emerging Technology" /></a></p>
</div>
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</html>

View File

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
<html>
<body>
<h1 >Bindings for other languages</h1>
<p>Libvirt comes with bindings to support other languages than
pure C. First the headers embeds the necessary declarations to
allow direct acces from C++ code, but also we have bindings for
higher level kind of languages:</p>
<ul>
<li>Python: Libvirt comes with direct support for the Python language
(just make sure you installed the libvirt-python package if not
compiling from sources). See below for more information about
using libvirt with python</li>
<li>Perl: Daniel Berrange provides <a href="http://search.cpan.org/dist/Sys-Virt/">bindings for
Perl</a>.</li>
<li>OCaml: Richard Jones supplies <a href="http://libvirt.org/ocaml/">bindings for OCaml</a>.</li>
<li>Ruby: David Lutterkort provides <a href="http://libvirt.org/ruby/">bindings for Ruby</a>.</li>
</ul>
<p>Support, requests or help for libvirt bindings are welcome on
the <a href="https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libvir-list/">mailing
list</a>, as usual try to provide enough background information
and make sure you use recent version, see the <a href="bugs.html">help
page</a>.</p>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,151 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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</ul>
</div>
<div id="content">
<h1>Bug reporting</h1>
<p>
The <a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com">Red Hat Bugzilla Server</a>
should be used to report bugs and request features against libvirt.
Before submitting a ticket, check the existing tickets to see if
the bug/feature is already tracked.
</p>
<h2>General libvirt bug reports</h2>
<p>
If you are using official libvirt binaries from a Linux distribution
check below for distribution specific bug reporting policies first.
For general libvirt bug reports, from self-built releases, CVS snapshots
and any other non-distribution supported builds, enter tickets under
the <code>Virtualization Tools</code> product and the <code>libvirt</code>
component.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="">View libvirt tickets</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Virtualization%20Tools&amp;component=libvirt">New libvirt ticket</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>Linux Distribution specific bug reports</h2>
<ul>
<li>
If you are using official binaries from a <strong>Fedora distribution</strong>, enter
tickets against the <code>Fedora</code> product and the <code>libvirt</code>
component.
<ul><li><a href="">View Fedora libvirt tickets</a></li><li><a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Fedora&amp;component=libvirt">New Fedora libvirt ticket</a></li></ul></li>
<li>
If you are using official binaries from <strong>Red Hat Enterprise Linux distribution</strong>,
tickets against the <code>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5</code> product and
the <code>libvirt</code> component.
<ul><li><a href="">View Red Hat Enterprise Linux libvirt tickets</a></li><li><a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Red%20Hat%20Enterprise%20Linux%205&amp;component=libvirt">New Red Hat Enterprise Linux libvirt ticket</a></li></ul></li>
<li>
If you are using official binaries from another Linux distribution first
follow their own bug reporting guidelines.
</li>
</ul>
<h2>How to file high quality bug reports</h2>
<p>
To increase the likelihood of your bug report being addressed it is
important to provide as much information as possible. When filing
libvirt bugs use this checklist to see if you are providing enough
information:
</p>
<ul>
<li>The version number of the libvirt build, or date of the CVS
checkout</li>
<li>The hardware architecture being used</li>
<li>The name of the hypervisor (Xen, QEMU, KVM)</li>
<li>The XML config of the guest domain if relevant</li>
<li>For Xen hypervisor, the XenD logfile from /var/log/xen</li>
<li>For QEMU/KVM, the domain logfile from /var/log/libvirt/qemu</li>
</ul>
<p>
If requesting a new feature attach any available patch to the ticket
and also email the patch to the libvirt mailing list for discussion
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p id="sponsor">
Sponsored by:<br /><a href="http://et.redhat.com/"><img src="et.png" alt="Project sponsored by Red Hat Emerging Technology" /></a></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Bug reporting</h1>
<p>
The <a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com">Red Hat Bugzilla Server</a>
should be used to report bugs and request features against libvirt.
Before submitting a ticket, check the existing tickets to see if
the bug/feature is already tracked.
</p>
<h2>General libvirt bug reports</h2>
<p>
If you are using official libvirt binaries from a Linux distribution
check below for distribution specific bug reporting policies first.
For general libvirt bug reports, from self-built releases, CVS snapshots
and any other non-distribution supported builds, enter tickets under
the <code>Virtualization Tools</code> product and the <code>libvirt</code>
component.
</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="">View libvirt tickets</a></li>
<li><a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Virtualization%20Tools&amp;component=libvirt">New libvirt ticket</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>Linux Distribution specific bug reports</h2>
<ul>
<li>
If you are using official binaries from a <strong>Fedora distribution</strong>, enter
tickets against the <code>Fedora</code> product and the <code>libvirt</code>
component.
<ul>
<li><a href="">View Fedora libvirt tickets</a></li>
<li><a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Fedora&amp;component=libvirt">New Fedora libvirt ticket</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
If you are using official binaries from <strong>Red Hat Enterprise Linux distribution</strong>,
tickets against the <code>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5</code> product and
the <code>libvirt</code> component.
<ul>
<li><a href="">View Red Hat Enterprise Linux libvirt tickets</a></li>
<li><a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Red%20Hat%20Enterprise%20Linux%205&amp;component=libvirt">New Red Hat Enterprise Linux libvirt ticket</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
If you are using official binaries from another Linux distribution first
follow their own bug reporting guidelines.
</li>
</ul>
<h2>How to file high quality bug reports</h2>
<p>
To increase the likelihood of your bug report being addressed it is
important to provide as much information as possible. When filing
libvirt bugs use this checklist to see if you are providing enough
information:
</p>
<ul>
<li>The version number of the libvirt build, or date of the CVS
checkout</li>
<li>The hardware architecture being used</li>
<li>The name of the hypervisor (Xen, QEMU, KVM)</li>
<li>The XML config of the guest domain if relevant</li>
<li>For Xen hypervisor, the XenD logfile from /var/log/xen</li>
<li>For QEMU/KVM, the domain logfile from /var/log/libvirt/qemu</li>
</ul>
<p>
If requesting a new feature attach any available patch to the ticket
and also email the patch to the libvirt mailing list for discussion
</p>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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Do not edit this file. Changes will be lost.
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</div>
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</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
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</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Miscellaneous links of interest related to libvirt" class="inactive" href="relatedlinks.html">Related Links</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Overview of all content on the website" class="inactive" href="sitemap.html">Sitemap</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="content">
<h1>Contacting the development team</h1>
<h2>Mailing list</h2>
<p>
There is a mailing-list <a href="mailto:libvir-list@redhat.com">libvir-list@redhat.com</a> for libvirt,
with an <a href="https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/">on-line archive</a>.
Please subscribe to this list before posting by visiting the
<a href="https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libvir-list">associated Web</a>
page and follow the instructions. Patches with explanations and provided as
attachments are really appreciated and will be discussed on the mailing list.
If possible generate the patches by using <code>cvs diff -up</code> in a CVS
checkout.
</p>
<h2>IRC discussion</h2>
<p>
Some of the libvirt developers may be found on IRC on the <a href="http://oftc.net">OFTC IRC</a>
network. Use the settings:
</p>
<ul>
<li>server: irc.oftc.net</li>
<li>port: 6667 (the usual IRC port)</li>
<li>channel: #virt</li>
</ul>
<p>
NB There is no guarantee that someone will be watching or able to reply
promptly, so use the mailing-list if you don't get an answer on the IRC
channel.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p id="sponsor">
Sponsored by:<br /><a href="http://et.redhat.com/"><img src="et.png" alt="Project sponsored by Red Hat Emerging Technology" /></a></p>
</div>
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</html>

View File

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Contacting the development team</h1>
<h2>Mailing list</h2>
<p>
There is a mailing-list <a href="mailto:libvir-list@redhat.com">libvir-list@redhat.com</a> for libvirt,
with an <a href="https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/">on-line archive</a>.
Please subscribe to this list before posting by visiting the
<a href="https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libvir-list">associated Web</a>
page and follow the instructions. Patches with explanations and provided as
attachments are really appreciated and will be discussed on the mailing list.
If possible generate the patches by using <code>cvs diff -up</code> in a CVS
checkout.
</p>
<h2>IRC discussion</h2>
<p>
Some of the libvirt developers may be found on IRC on the <a href="http://oftc.net">OFTC IRC</a>
network. Use the settings:
</p>
<ul>
<li>server: irc.oftc.net</li>
<li>port: 6667 (the usual IRC port)</li>
<li>channel: #virt</li>
</ul>
<p>
NB There is no guarantee that someone will be watching or able to reply
promptly, so use the mailing-list if you don't get an answer on the IRC
channel.
</p>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,177 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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This file is autogenerated from deployment.html.in
Do not edit this file. Changes will be lost.
-->
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" />
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<meta name="description" content="libvirt, virtualization, virtualization API" />
</head>
<body>
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<form action="search.php" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded" method="get">
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<input id="submit" name="submit" type="submit" value="Search" />
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div id="body">
<div id="menu">
<ul class="l0">
<li>
<div>
<a title="Front page of the libvirt website" class="inactive" href="index.html">Home</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Details of new features and bugs fixed in each release" class="inactive" href="news.html">News</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Get the latest source releases, binary builds and get access to the source repository" class="inactive" href="downloads.html">Downloads</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Information for users, administrators and developers" class="active" href="docs.html">Documentation</a>
<ul class="l1">
<li>
<div>
<span class="active">Deployment</span>
<ul class="l2">
<li>
<div>
<a title="The URI formats used for connecting to libvirt" class="inactive" href="uri.html">URI format</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Enable remote access over TCP" class="inactive" href="remote.html">Remote access</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Configure authentication for the libvirt daemon" class="inactive" href="auth.html">Authentication</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Access the libvirt daemon from a native Windows client" class="inactive" href="windows.html">Windows port</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Overview of the logical subsystems in the libvirt API" class="inactive" href="intro.html">Architecture</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Description of the XML formats used in libvirt" class="inactive" href="format.html">XML format</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Hypervisor specific driver information" class="inactive" href="drivers.html">Drivers</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Reference manual for the C public API" class="inactive" href="html/index.html">API reference</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Bindings of the libvirt API for other languages" class="inactive" href="bindings.html">Language bindings</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="User contributed content" class="inactive" href="http://wiki.libvirt.org">Wiki</a>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Frequently asked questions" class="inactive" href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a>
</div>
</li>
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</div>
</li>
<li>
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</div>
</li>
<li>
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</div>
</li>
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</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="content">
<h1>Deployment</h1>
<h2>Pre-packaged releases</h2>
<p>
The libvirt API is now available in all major Linux distributions
so the simplest deployment approach is to use your distributions'
package management software to install the <code>libvirt</code>
module.
</p>
<h2>Self-built releases</h2>
<p>
libvirt uses GNU autotools for its build system, so deployment
follows the usual process of <code>configure; make ; make install</code>
</p>
<pre>
# ./configure --prefix=$HOME/usr
# make
# make install
</pre>
<h2>Built from CVS / GIT</h2>
<p>
When building from CVS it is necessary to generate the autotools
support files. This requires having <code>autoconf</code>,
<code>automake</code>, <code>libtool</code> and <code>intltool</code>
installed. The process can be automated with the <code>autogen.sh</code>
script.
</p>
<pre>
# ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/usr
# make
# make install
</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p id="sponsor">
Sponsored by:<br /><a href="http://et.redhat.com/"><img src="et.png" alt="Project sponsored by Red Hat Emerging Technology" /></a></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
<html>
<body>
<h1>Deployment</h1>
<h2>Pre-packaged releases</h2>
<p>
The libvirt API is now available in all major Linux distributions
so the simplest deployment approach is to use your distributions'
package management software to install the <code>libvirt</code>
module.
</p>
<h2>Self-built releases</h2>
<p>
libvirt uses GNU autotools for its build system, so deployment
follows the usual process of <code>configure; make ; make install</code>
</p>
<pre>
# ./configure --prefix=$HOME/usr
# make
# make install
</pre>
<h2>Built from CVS / GIT</h2>
<p>
When building from CVS it is necessary to generate the autotools
support files. This requires having <code>autoconf</code>,
<code>automake</code>, <code>libtool</code> and <code>intltool</code>
installed. The process can be automated with the <code>autogen.sh</code>
script.
</p>
<pre>
# ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/usr
# make
# make install
</pre>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
Makefile
Makefile.in
libvirt.devhelp

View File

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
DEVHELP_DIR=$(datadir)/gtk-doc/html/libvirt
HTML_FILES=index.html general.html $(HTML_MODULES)
HTML_MODULES= \
libvirt-libvirt.html
EXTRA_FORMAT= \
home.png \
left.png \
right.png \
up.png \
style.css
EXTRA_DIST=devhelp.xsl html.xsl libvirt.devhelp $(HTML_FILES) $(EXTRA_FORMAT)
all: libvirt.devhelp $(HTML_FILES)
libvirt.devhelp $(HTML_FILES): devhelp.xsl html.xsl $(top_srcdir)/docs/libvirt-api.xml
-@(echo Rebuilding devhelp files)
-@(if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
$(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/libvirt.devhelp devhelp.xsl $(top_srcdir)/docs/libvirt-api.xml ; fi );
install-data-local:
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(DEVHELP_DIR)
-@INSTALL@ -m 0644 libvirt.devhelp $(DESTDIR)$(DEVHELP_DIR)
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<p>Libvir is a C toolkit to interact with the virtualization capabilities of
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<p>Libvir is a C toolkit to interact with the virtualization capabilities of
recent versions of Linux (and other OSes). It is free software available
under the <a href="http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.html">GNU
Lesser General Public License</a>. Virtualization of the Linux Operating
System means the ability to run multiple instances of Operating Systems
concurrently on a single hardware system where the basic resources are driven
by a Linux instance. The library aim at providing long term stable C API
initially for the <a href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/Research/SRG/netos/xen/index.html">Xen
paravirtualization</a> but should be able to integrate other virtualization
mechanisms if needed.</p>
<p> If you get lost searching for some specific API use, try
<a href="http://libvirt.org/search.php">the online search
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<h2>
<span class="refentrytitle">conf</span>
</h2>
<p>conf - </p>
<p></p>
<p>Author(s): </p>
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
<pre class="synopsis">typedef <a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfValue">virConfValue</a> * <a href="#virConfValuePtr">virConfValuePtr</a>;
typedef enum <a href="#virConfType">virConfType</a>;
typedef struct _virConfValue <a href="#virConfValue">virConfValue</a>;
typedef struct _virConf <a href="#virConf">virConf</a>;
typedef <a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConf">virConf</a> * <a href="#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a>;
int <a href="#virConfWriteFile">virConfWriteFile</a> (const char * filename, <br/> <a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> conf);
<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfValuePtr">virConfValuePtr</a> <a href="#virConfGetValue">virConfGetValue</a> (<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> conf, <br/> const char * setting);
<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> <a href="#virConfReadMem">virConfReadMem</a> (const char * memory, <br/> int len);
int <a href="#virConfFree">virConfFree</a> (<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> conf);
<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> <a href="#virConfReadFile">virConfReadFile</a> (const char * filename);
int <a href="#virConfWriteMem">virConfWriteMem</a> (char * memory, <br/> int * len, <br/> <a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> conf);
</pre>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<h2>Description</h2>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<h2>Details</h2>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en">
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConf">Structure </a>virConf</h3><pre class="programlisting">struct _virConf {
The content of this structure is not made public by the API.
} virConf;
</pre><p/>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfPtr">Typedef </a>virConfPtr</h3><pre class="programlisting"><a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConf">virConf</a> * virConfPtr;
</pre><p>a pointer to a parsed configuration file</p>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfType">Enum </a>virConfType</h3><pre class="programlisting">enum <a href="#virConfType">virConfType</a> {
<a name="VIR_CONF_NONE">VIR_CONF_NONE</a> = 0 /* undefined */
<a name="VIR_CONF_LONG">VIR_CONF_LONG</a> = 1 /* a long int */
<a name="VIR_CONF_STRING">VIR_CONF_STRING</a> = 2 /* a string */
<a name="VIR_CONF_LIST">VIR_CONF_LIST</a> = 3 /* a list */
};
</pre><p/>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfValue">Structure </a>virConfValue</h3><pre class="programlisting">struct _virConfValue {
<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfType">virConfType</a> type : the <a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfType">virConfType</a>
<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfValuePtr">virConfValuePtr</a> next : next element if in a list
long l : long integer
char * str : pointer to 0 terminated string
<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfValuePtr">virConfValuePtr</a> list : list of a list
} virConfValue;
</pre><p/>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfValuePtr">Typedef </a>virConfValuePtr</h3><pre class="programlisting"><a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfValue">virConfValue</a> * virConfValuePtr;
</pre><p/>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfFree"/>virConfFree ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">int virConfFree (<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> conf)<br/>
</pre><p>Frees all data associated to the handle</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>conf</tt></i>:</span></td><td>a configuration file handle</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>0 in case of success, -1 in case of error.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfGetValue"/>virConfGetValue ()</h3><pre class="programlisting"><a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfValuePtr">virConfValuePtr</a> virConfGetValue (<a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> conf, <br/> const char * setting)<br/>
</pre><p>Lookup the value associated to this entry in the configuration file</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>conf</tt></i>:</span></td><td>a configuration file handle</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>setting</tt></i>:</span></td><td/></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>a pointer to the value or NULL if the lookup failed, the data associated will be freed when virConfFree() is called</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfReadFile"/>virConfReadFile ()</h3><pre class="programlisting"><a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> virConfReadFile (const char * filename)<br/>
</pre><p>Reads a configuration file.</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>filename</tt></i>:</span></td><td>the path to the configuration file.</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>an handle to lookup settings or NULL if it failed to read or parse the file, use virConfFree() to free the data.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfReadMem"/>virConfReadMem ()</h3><pre class="programlisting"><a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> virConfReadMem (const char * memory, <br/> int len)<br/>
</pre><p>Reads a configuration file loaded in memory. The string can be zero terminated in which case @len can be 0</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>memory</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the content of the configuration file</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>len</tt></i>:</span></td><td>length in byte</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>an handle to lookup settings or NULL if it failed to parse the content, use virConfFree() to free the data.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfWriteFile"/>virConfWriteFile ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">int virConfWriteFile (const char * filename, <br/> <a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> conf)<br/>
</pre><p>Writes a configuration file back to a file.</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>filename</tt></i>:</span></td><td>the path to the configuration file.</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>conf</tt></i>:</span></td><td>the conf</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>the number of bytes written or -1 in case of error.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConfWriteMem"/>virConfWriteMem ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">int virConfWriteMem (char * memory, <br/> int * len, <br/> <a href="libvirt-conf.html#virConfPtr">virConfPtr</a> conf)<br/>
</pre><p>Writes a configuration file back to a memory area. @len is an IN/OUT parameter, it indicates the size available in bytes, and on output the size required for the configuration file (even if the call fails due to insufficient space).</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>memory</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the memory to store the config file</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>len</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the length in byte of the store, on output the size</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>conf</tt></i>:</span></td><td>the conf</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>the number of bytes written or -1 in case of error.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
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<h2>
<span class="refentrytitle">virterror</span>
</h2>
<p>virterror - error handling interfaces for the libvirt library</p>
<p>Provides the interfaces of the libvirt library to handle errors raised while using the library. </p>
<p>Author(s): Daniel Veillard &lt;veillard@redhat.com&gt; </p>
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
<pre class="synopsis">typedef <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virError">virError</a> * <a href="#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a>;
typedef enum <a href="#virErrorLevel">virErrorLevel</a>;
typedef enum <a href="#virErrorDomain">virErrorDomain</a>;
typedef enum <a href="#virErrorNumber">virErrorNumber</a>;
typedef struct _virError <a href="#virError">virError</a>;
int <a href="#virCopyLastError">virCopyLastError</a> (<a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> to);
void <a href="#virConnSetErrorFunc">virConnSetErrorFunc</a> (<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a> conn, <br/> void * userData, <br/> <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorFunc">virErrorFunc</a> handler);
void <a href="#virResetLastError">virResetLastError</a> (void);
typedef void <a href="#virErrorFunc">virErrorFunc</a> (void * userData, <br/> <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> error);
void <a href="#virResetError">virResetError</a> (<a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> err);
<a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> <a href="#virConnGetLastError">virConnGetLastError</a> (<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a> conn);
void <a href="#virDefaultErrorFunc">virDefaultErrorFunc</a> (<a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> err);
<a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> <a href="#virGetLastError">virGetLastError</a> (void);
void <a href="#virSetErrorFunc">virSetErrorFunc</a> (void * userData, <br/> <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorFunc">virErrorFunc</a> handler);
int <a href="#virConnCopyLastError">virConnCopyLastError</a> (<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a> conn, <br/> <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> to);
void <a href="#virConnResetLastError">virConnResetLastError</a> (<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a> conn);
</pre>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<h2>Description</h2>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
<h2>Details</h2>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en">
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virError">Structure </a>virError</h3><pre class="programlisting">struct _virError {
int code : The error code, a <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorNumber">virErrorNumber</a>
int domain : What part of the library raised this error
char * message : human-readable informative error message
<a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorLevel">virErrorLevel</a> level : how consequent is the error
<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a> conn : connection if available, see note above
<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virDomainPtr">virDomainPtr</a> dom : domain if available, see note above
char * str1 : extra string information
char * str2 : extra string information
char * str3 : extra string information
int int1 : extra number information
int int2 : extra number information
<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virNetworkPtr">virNetworkPtr</a> net : network if available, see note above
} virError;
</pre><p/>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virErrorDomain">Enum </a>virErrorDomain</h3><pre class="programlisting">enum <a href="#virErrorDomain">virErrorDomain</a> {
<a name="VIR_FROM_NONE">VIR_FROM_NONE</a> = 0
<a name="VIR_FROM_XEN">VIR_FROM_XEN</a> = 1 /* Error at Xen hypervisor layer */
<a name="VIR_FROM_XEND">VIR_FROM_XEND</a> = 2 /* Error at connection with xend daemon */
<a name="VIR_FROM_XENSTORE">VIR_FROM_XENSTORE</a> = 3 /* Error at connection with xen store */
<a name="VIR_FROM_SEXPR">VIR_FROM_SEXPR</a> = 4 /* Error in the S-Expression code */
<a name="VIR_FROM_XML">VIR_FROM_XML</a> = 5 /* Error in the XML code */
<a name="VIR_FROM_DOM">VIR_FROM_DOM</a> = 6 /* Error when operating on a domain */
<a name="VIR_FROM_RPC">VIR_FROM_RPC</a> = 7 /* Error in the XML-RPC code */
<a name="VIR_FROM_PROXY">VIR_FROM_PROXY</a> = 8 /* Error in the proxy code */
<a name="VIR_FROM_CONF">VIR_FROM_CONF</a> = 9 /* Error in the configuration file handling */
<a name="VIR_FROM_QEMU">VIR_FROM_QEMU</a> = 10 /* Error at the QEMU daemon */
<a name="VIR_FROM_NET">VIR_FROM_NET</a> = 11 /* Error when operating on a network */
<a name="VIR_FROM_TEST">VIR_FROM_TEST</a> = 12 /* Error from test driver */
<a name="VIR_FROM_REMOTE">VIR_FROM_REMOTE</a> = 13 /* Error from remote driver */
<a name="VIR_FROM_OPENVZ">VIR_FROM_OPENVZ</a> = 14 /* Error from OpenVZ driver */
<a name="VIR_FROM_XENXM">VIR_FROM_XENXM</a> = 15 /* Error at Xen XM layer */
<a name="VIR_FROM_STATS_LINUX">VIR_FROM_STATS_LINUX</a> = 16 /* Error in the Linux Stats code */
<a name="VIR_FROM_LXC">VIR_FROM_LXC</a> = 17 /* Error from Linux Container driver */
<a name="VIR_FROM_STORAGE">VIR_FROM_STORAGE</a> = 18 /* Error from storage driver */
};
</pre><p/>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virErrorLevel">Enum </a>virErrorLevel</h3><pre class="programlisting">enum <a href="#virErrorLevel">virErrorLevel</a> {
<a name="VIR_ERR_NONE">VIR_ERR_NONE</a> = 0
<a name="VIR_ERR_WARNING">VIR_ERR_WARNING</a> = 1 /* A simple warning */
<a name="VIR_ERR_ERROR">VIR_ERR_ERROR</a> = 2 /* An error */
};
</pre><p/>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virErrorNumber">Enum </a>virErrorNumber</h3><pre class="programlisting">enum <a href="#virErrorNumber">virErrorNumber</a> {
<a name="VIR_ERR_OK">VIR_ERR_OK</a> = 0
<a name="VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR">VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR</a> = 1 /* internal error */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_MEMORY">VIR_ERR_NO_MEMORY</a> = 2 /* memory allocation failure */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_SUPPORT">VIR_ERR_NO_SUPPORT</a> = 3 /* no support for this function */
<a name="VIR_ERR_UNKNOWN_HOST">VIR_ERR_UNKNOWN_HOST</a> = 4 /* could not resolve hostname */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_CONNECT">VIR_ERR_NO_CONNECT</a> = 5 /* can't connect to hypervisor */
<a name="VIR_ERR_INVALID_CONN">VIR_ERR_INVALID_CONN</a> = 6 /* invalid connection object */
<a name="VIR_ERR_INVALID_DOMAIN">VIR_ERR_INVALID_DOMAIN</a> = 7 /* invalid domain object */
<a name="VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG">VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG</a> = 8 /* invalid function argument */
<a name="VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED">VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED</a> = 9 /* a command to hypervisor failed */
<a name="VIR_ERR_GET_FAILED">VIR_ERR_GET_FAILED</a> = 10 /* a HTTP GET command to failed */
<a name="VIR_ERR_POST_FAILED">VIR_ERR_POST_FAILED</a> = 11 /* a HTTP POST command to failed */
<a name="VIR_ERR_HTTP_ERROR">VIR_ERR_HTTP_ERROR</a> = 12 /* unexpected HTTP error code */
<a name="VIR_ERR_SEXPR_SERIAL">VIR_ERR_SEXPR_SERIAL</a> = 13 /* failure to serialize an S-Expr */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_XEN">VIR_ERR_NO_XEN</a> = 14 /* could not open Xen hypervisor control */
<a name="VIR_ERR_XEN_CALL">VIR_ERR_XEN_CALL</a> = 15 /* failure doing an hypervisor call */
<a name="VIR_ERR_OS_TYPE">VIR_ERR_OS_TYPE</a> = 16 /* unknown OS type */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_KERNEL">VIR_ERR_NO_KERNEL</a> = 17 /* missing kernel information */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_ROOT">VIR_ERR_NO_ROOT</a> = 18 /* missing root device information */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_SOURCE">VIR_ERR_NO_SOURCE</a> = 19 /* missing source device information */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_TARGET">VIR_ERR_NO_TARGET</a> = 20 /* missing target device information */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_NAME">VIR_ERR_NO_NAME</a> = 21 /* missing domain name information */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_OS">VIR_ERR_NO_OS</a> = 22 /* missing domain OS information */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_DEVICE">VIR_ERR_NO_DEVICE</a> = 23 /* missing domain devices information */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_XENSTORE">VIR_ERR_NO_XENSTORE</a> = 24 /* could not open Xen Store control */
<a name="VIR_ERR_DRIVER_FULL">VIR_ERR_DRIVER_FULL</a> = 25 /* too many drivers registered */
<a name="VIR_ERR_CALL_FAILED">VIR_ERR_CALL_FAILED</a> = 26 /* not supported by the drivers (DEPRECATED) */
<a name="VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR">VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR</a> = 27 /* an XML description is not well formed or broken */
<a name="VIR_ERR_DOM_EXIST">VIR_ERR_DOM_EXIST</a> = 28 /* the domain already exist */
<a name="VIR_ERR_OPERATION_DENIED">VIR_ERR_OPERATION_DENIED</a> = 29 /* operation forbidden on read-only connections */
<a name="VIR_ERR_OPEN_FAILED">VIR_ERR_OPEN_FAILED</a> = 30 /* failed to open a conf file */
<a name="VIR_ERR_READ_FAILED">VIR_ERR_READ_FAILED</a> = 31 /* failed to read a conf file */
<a name="VIR_ERR_PARSE_FAILED">VIR_ERR_PARSE_FAILED</a> = 32 /* failed to parse a conf file */
<a name="VIR_ERR_CONF_SYNTAX">VIR_ERR_CONF_SYNTAX</a> = 33 /* failed to parse the syntax of a conf file */
<a name="VIR_ERR_WRITE_FAILED">VIR_ERR_WRITE_FAILED</a> = 34 /* failed to write a conf file */
<a name="VIR_ERR_XML_DETAIL">VIR_ERR_XML_DETAIL</a> = 35 /* detail of an XML error */
<a name="VIR_ERR_INVALID_NETWORK">VIR_ERR_INVALID_NETWORK</a> = 36 /* invalid network object */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NETWORK_EXIST">VIR_ERR_NETWORK_EXIST</a> = 37 /* the network already exist */
<a name="VIR_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR">VIR_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR</a> = 38 /* general system call failure */
<a name="VIR_ERR_RPC">VIR_ERR_RPC</a> = 39 /* some sort of RPC error */
<a name="VIR_ERR_GNUTLS_ERROR">VIR_ERR_GNUTLS_ERROR</a> = 40 /* error from a GNUTLS call */
<a name="VIR_WAR_NO_NETWORK">VIR_WAR_NO_NETWORK</a> = 41 /* failed to start network */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_DOMAIN">VIR_ERR_NO_DOMAIN</a> = 42 /* domain not found or unexpectedly disappeared */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_NETWORK">VIR_ERR_NO_NETWORK</a> = 43 /* network not found */
<a name="VIR_ERR_INVALID_MAC">VIR_ERR_INVALID_MAC</a> = 44 /* invalid MAC address */
<a name="VIR_ERR_AUTH_FAILED">VIR_ERR_AUTH_FAILED</a> = 45 /* authentication failed */
<a name="VIR_ERR_INVALID_STORAGE_POOL">VIR_ERR_INVALID_STORAGE_POOL</a> = 46 /* invalid storage pool object */
<a name="VIR_ERR_INVALID_STORAGE_VOL">VIR_ERR_INVALID_STORAGE_VOL</a> = 47 /* invalid storage vol object */
<a name="VIR_WAR_NO_STORAGE">VIR_WAR_NO_STORAGE</a> = 48 /* failed to start storage */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_STORAGE_POOL">VIR_ERR_NO_STORAGE_POOL</a> = 49 /* storage pool not found */
<a name="VIR_ERR_NO_STORAGE_VOL">VIR_ERR_NO_STORAGE_VOL</a> = 50 /* storage pool not found */
};
</pre><p/>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virErrorPtr">Typedef </a>virErrorPtr</h3><pre class="programlisting"><a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virError">virError</a> * virErrorPtr;
</pre><p/>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virErrorFunc"/>Function type virErrorFunc</h3><pre class="programlisting">void virErrorFunc (void * userData, <br/> <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> error)<br/>
</pre><p>Signature of a function to use when there is an error raised by the library.</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>userData</tt></i>:</span></td><td>user provided data for the error callback</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>error</tt></i>:</span></td><td>the error being raised.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConnCopyLastError"/>virConnCopyLastError ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">int virConnCopyLastError (<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a> conn, <br/> <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> to)<br/>
</pre><p>Copy the content of the last error caught on that connection One will need to free the result with virResetError()</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>conn</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the hypervisor connection</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>to</tt></i>:</span></td><td>target to receive the copy</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>0 if no error was found and the error code otherwise and -1 in case of parameter error.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConnGetLastError"/>virConnGetLastError ()</h3><pre class="programlisting"><a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> virConnGetLastError (<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a> conn)<br/>
</pre><p>Provide a pointer to the last error caught on that connection Simpler but may not be suitable for multithreaded accesses, in which case use virConnCopyLastError()</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>conn</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the hypervisor connection</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>a pointer to the last error or NULL if none occurred.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConnResetLastError"/>virConnResetLastError ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">void virConnResetLastError (<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a> conn)<br/>
</pre><p>Reset the last error caught on that connection</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>conn</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the hypervisor connection</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virConnSetErrorFunc"/>virConnSetErrorFunc ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">void virConnSetErrorFunc (<a href="libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a> conn, <br/> void * userData, <br/> <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorFunc">virErrorFunc</a> handler)<br/>
</pre><p>Set a connection error handling function, if @handler is NULL it will reset to default which is to pass error back to the global library handler.</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>conn</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the hypervisor connection</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>userData</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the user data provided in the handler callback</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>handler</tt></i>:</span></td><td>the function to get called in case of error or NULL</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virCopyLastError"/>virCopyLastError ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">int virCopyLastError (<a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> to)<br/>
</pre><p>Copy the content of the last error caught at the library level One will need to free the result with virResetError()</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>to</tt></i>:</span></td><td>target to receive the copy</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>0 if no error was found and the error code otherwise and -1 in case of parameter error.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virDefaultErrorFunc"/>virDefaultErrorFunc ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">void virDefaultErrorFunc (<a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> err)<br/>
</pre><p>Default routine reporting an error to stderr.</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>err</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the error.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virGetLastError"/>virGetLastError ()</h3><pre class="programlisting"><a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> virGetLastError (void)<br/>
</pre><p>Provide a pointer to the last error caught at the library level Simpler but may not be suitable for multithreaded accesses, in which case use virCopyLastError()</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>Returns</tt></i>:</span></td><td>a pointer to the last error or NULL if none occurred.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virResetError"/>virResetError ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">void virResetError (<a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> err)<br/>
</pre><p>Reset the error being pointed to</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>err</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virError">virError</a> to clean up</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virResetLastError"/>virResetLastError ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">void virResetLastError (void)<br/>
</pre><p>Reset the last error caught at the library level.</p>
</div>
<hr/>
<div class="refsect2" lang="en"><h3><a name="virSetErrorFunc"/>virSetErrorFunc ()</h3><pre class="programlisting">void virSetErrorFunc (void * userData, <br/> <a href="libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorFunc">virErrorFunc</a> handler)<br/>
</pre><p>Set a library global error handling function, if @handler is NULL, it will reset to default printing on stderr. The error raised there are those for which no handler at the connection level could caught.</p>
<div class="variablelist"><table border="0"><col align="left"/><tbody><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>userData</tt></i>:</span></td><td>pointer to the user data provided in the handler callback</td></tr><tr><td><span class="term"><i><tt>handler</tt></i>:</span></td><td>the function to get called in case of error or NULL</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
<hr/>
</div>
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<div id="content">
<h1>Downloads</h1>
<h2>Official Releases</h2>
<p>
The latest versions of the libvirt C library can be downloaded from:
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/">libvirt.org FTP server</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://libvirt.org/sources/">libvirt.org HTTP server</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>Hourly development snapshots</h2>
<p>
Once an hour, an automated snapshot is made from the latest CVS server
source tree. These snapshots should be usable, but we make no guarantees
about their stability:
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/libvirt-cvs-snapshot.tar.gz">libvirt.org FTP server</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://libvirt.org/sources/libvirt-cvs-snapshot.tar.gz">libvirt.org HTTP server</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>CVS repository access</h2>
<p>
The master source repository uses <a href="http://ximbiot.com/cvs/cvshome/docs/">CVS</a>
and anonymous access is provided. Prior to accessing the server is it necessary
to authenticate using the password <code>anoncvs</code>. This can be accomplished with the
<code>cvs login</code> command:
</p>
<pre>
# cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@libvirt.org:2401/data/cvs login
</pre>
<p>
Once authenticated, a checkout can be obtained using
</p>
<pre>
# cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@libvirt.org:2401/data/cvs co libvirt
</pre>
<p>
The libvirt build process uses GNU autotools, so after obtaining a checkout
it is necessary to generate the configure script and Makefile.in templates
using the <code>autogen.sh</code> command. As an example, to do a complete
build and install it into your home directory run:
</p>
<pre>
./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/usr
make
make install
</pre>
<h2>GIT repository mirror</h2>
<p>
The CVS source repository is also mirrored using GIT, and is available
for anonymous access via:
</p>
<pre>
git clone git://git.et.redhat.com/libvirt.git
</pre>
<p>
It can also be browsed at
</p>
<pre>
<a href="http://git.et.redhat.com/?p=libvirt.git;a=summary">http://git.et.redhat.com/?p=libvirt.git;a=summary</a>
</pre>
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<body>
<h1 >Downloads</h1>
<h2>Official Releases</h2>
<p>
The latest versions of the libvirt C library can be downloaded from:
</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/">libvirt.org FTP server</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/sources/">libvirt.org HTTP server</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>Hourly development snapshots</h2>
<p>
Once an hour, an automated snapshot is made from the latest CVS server
source tree. These snapshots should be usable, but we make no guarantees
about their stability:
</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/libvirt-cvs-snapshot.tar.gz">libvirt.org FTP server</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/sources/libvirt-cvs-snapshot.tar.gz">libvirt.org HTTP server</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>CVS repository access</h2>
<p>
The master source repository uses <a href="http://ximbiot.com/cvs/cvshome/docs/">CVS</a>
and anonymous access is provided. Prior to accessing the server is it necessary
to authenticate using the password <code>anoncvs</code>. This can be accomplished with the
<code>cvs login</code> command:
</p>
<pre>
# cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@libvirt.org:2401/data/cvs login
</pre>
<p>
Once authenticated, a checkout can be obtained using
</p>
<pre>
# cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@libvirt.org:2401/data/cvs co libvirt
</pre>
<p>
The libvirt build process uses GNU autotools, so after obtaining a checkout
it is necessary to generate the configure script and Makefile.in templates
using the <code>autogen.sh</code> command. As an example, to do a complete
build and install it into your home directory run:
</p>
<pre>
./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/usr
make
make install
</pre>
<h2>GIT repository mirror</h2>
<p>
The CVS source repository is also mirrored using GIT, and is available
for anonymous access via:
</p>
<pre>
git clone git://git.et.redhat.com/libvirt.git
</pre>
<p>
It can also be browsed at
</p>
<pre>
<a href="http://git.et.redhat.com/?p=libvirt.git;a=summary">http://git.et.redhat.com/?p=libvirt.git;a=summary</a>
</pre>
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<h1>Internal drivers</h1>
<p>
The libvirt public API delegates its implementation to one or
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passed when initializing the library. There is always a hypervisor driver
active, and if the libvirt daemon is available there will usually be a
network and storage driver active.
</p>
<h2>Hypervisor drivers</h2>
<p>
The hypervisor drivers currently supported by libvirt are:
</p>
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<strong>
<a href="drvxen.html">Xen</a>
</strong>
</li>
<li>
<strong>
<a href="drvqemu.html">QEMU</a>
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<li>
<strong>
<a href="drvlxc.html">LXC</a>
</strong>
</li>
<li>
<strong>
<a href="drvtest.html">Test</a>
</strong>
</li>
<li>
<strong>
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</strong>
</li>
</ul>
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@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
<html>
<body>
<h1>Internal drivers</h1>
<p>
The libvirt public API delegates its implementation to one or
more internal drivers, depending on the <a href="uri.html">connection URI</a>
passed when initializing the library. There is always a hypervisor driver
active, and if the libvirt daemon is available there will usually be a
network and storage driver active.
</p>
<h2>Hypervisor drivers</h2>
<p>
The hypervisor drivers currently supported by libvirt are:
</p>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="drvxen.html">Xen</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="drvqemu.html">QEMU</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="drvlxc.html">LXC</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="drvtest.html">Test</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="drvopenvz.html">OpenVZ</a></strong></li>
</ul>
</body>
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<ul class="l2">
<li>
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</div>
</li>
<li>
<div>
<a title="Driver for the storage management APIs" class="inactive" href="storage.html">Storage</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
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</div>
</li>
<li>
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</li>
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<h1>QEMU/KVM hypervisor driver</h1>
<p>
The libvirt QEMU driver can manage any QEMU emulator from version 0.8.1
or later. It can also manage anything that provides the same QEMU command
line syntax and monitor interaction. This includes KVM, and Xenner.
</p>
<h2>Deployment pre-requisites</h2>
<ul>
<li><strong>QEMU emulators</strong>: The driver will probe <code>/usr/bin</code>
for the presence of <code>qemu</code>, <code>qemu-system-x86_64</code>,
<code>qemu-system-mips</code>,<code>qemu-system-mipsel</code>,
<code>qemu-system-sparc</code>,<code>qemu-system-ppc</code>. The results
of this can be seen from the capabilities XML output.
</li>
<li><strong>KVM hypervisor</strong>: The driver will probe <code>/usr/bin</code>
for the presence of <code>qemu-kvm</code> and <code>/dev/kvm</code> device
node. If both are found, then KVM fullyvirtualized, hardware accelerated
guests will be available.
</li>
<li><strong>Xenner hypervisor</strong>: The driver will probe <code>/usr/bin</code>
for the presence of <code>xenner</code> and <code>/dev/kvm</code> device
node. If both are found, then Xen paravirtualized guests can be run using
the KVM hardware acceleration.
</li>
</ul>
<h2>
<a name="xmlconfig" id="xmlconfig">Example domain XML config</a>
</h2>
<h3>QEMU emulated guest on x86_64</h3>
<pre>&lt;domain type='qemu'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;QEmu-fedora-i686&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;c7a5fdbd-cdaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;219200&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;currentMemory&gt;219200&lt;/currentMemory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;2&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type arch='i686' machine='pc'&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;boot dev='cdrom'/&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;emulator&gt;/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64&lt;/emulator&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='cdrom'&gt;
&lt;source file='/home/user/boot.iso'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hdc'/&gt;
&lt;readonly/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='disk'&gt;
&lt;source file='/home/user/fedora.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='network'&gt;
&lt;source name='default'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='-1'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>KVM hardware accelerated guest on i686</h3>
<pre>&lt;domain type='kvm'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;demo2&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;4dea24b3-1d52-d8f3-2516-782e98a23fa0&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;131072&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type arch="i686"&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;clock sync="localtime"/&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;emulator&gt;/usr/bin/qemu-kvm&lt;/emulator&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='disk'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/demo2.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='network'&gt;
&lt;source network='default'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='24:42:53:21:52:45'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='-1'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>Xen paravirtualized guests with hardware acceleration</h3>
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<html>
<body>
<h1>QEMU/KVM hypervisor driver</h1>
<p>
The libvirt QEMU driver can manage any QEMU emulator from version 0.8.1
or later. It can also manage anything that provides the same QEMU command
line syntax and monitor interaction. This includes KVM, and Xenner.
</p>
<h2>Deployment pre-requisites</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<strong>QEMU emulators</strong>: The driver will probe <code>/usr/bin</code>
for the presence of <code>qemu</code>, <code>qemu-system-x86_64</code>,
<code>qemu-system-mips</code>,<code>qemu-system-mipsel</code>,
<code>qemu-system-sparc</code>,<code>qemu-system-ppc</code>. The results
of this can be seen from the capabilities XML output.
</li>
<li>
<strong>KVM hypervisor</strong>: The driver will probe <code>/usr/bin</code>
for the presence of <code>qemu-kvm</code> and <code>/dev/kvm</code> device
node. If both are found, then KVM fullyvirtualized, hardware accelerated
guests will be available.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Xenner hypervisor</strong>: The driver will probe <code>/usr/bin</code>
for the presence of <code>xenner</code> and <code>/dev/kvm</code> device
node. If both are found, then Xen paravirtualized guests can be run using
the KVM hardware acceleration.
</li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="xmlconfig">Example domain XML config</a></h2>
<h3>QEMU emulated guest on x86_64</h3>
<pre>&lt;domain type='qemu'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;QEmu-fedora-i686&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;c7a5fdbd-cdaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;219200&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;currentMemory&gt;219200&lt;/currentMemory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;2&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type arch='i686' machine='pc'&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;boot dev='cdrom'/&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;emulator&gt;/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64&lt;/emulator&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='cdrom'&gt;
&lt;source file='/home/user/boot.iso'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hdc'/&gt;
&lt;readonly/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='disk'&gt;
&lt;source file='/home/user/fedora.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='network'&gt;
&lt;source name='default'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='-1'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>KVM hardware accelerated guest on i686</h3>
<pre>&lt;domain type='kvm'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;demo2&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;4dea24b3-1d52-d8f3-2516-782e98a23fa0&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;131072&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type arch="i686"&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;clock sync="localtime"/&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;emulator&gt;/usr/bin/qemu-kvm&lt;/emulator&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='disk'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/demo2.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='network'&gt;
&lt;source network='default'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='24:42:53:21:52:45'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='-1'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>Xen paravirtualized guests with hardware acceleration</h3>
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<h1>Xen hypervisor driver</h1>
<p>
The libvirt Xen driver provides the ability to manage virtual machines
on any Xen release from 3.0.1 onwards.
</p>
<h2>Deployment pre-requisites</h2>
<p>
The libvirt Xen driver uses a combination of channels to manage Xen
virtual machines.
</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>XenD</strong>: Access to the Xen daemon is a mandatory
requirement for the libvirt Xen driver. It requires that the UNIX
socket interface be enabled in the <code>/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp</code>
configuration file. Specifically the config settings
<code>(xend-unix-server yes)</code>. This path is usually restricted
to only allow the <code>root</code> user access. As an alternative,
the HTTP interface can be used, however, this has significant security
implications.
</li>
<li><strong>XenStoreD</strong>: Access to the Xenstore daemon enables
more efficient codepaths for looking up domain information which
lowers the CPU overhead of management.
</li>
<li><strong>Hypercalls</strong>: The ability to make direct hypercalls
allows the most efficient codepaths in the driver to be used for
monitoring domain status.
</li>
<li><strong>XM config</strong>: When using Xen releases prior to 3.0.4,
there is no inactive domain management in XenD. For such releases,
libvirt will automatically process XM configuration files kept in
the <code>/etc/xen</code> directory. It is important not to place
any other non-config files in this directory.
</li>
</ul>
<h2>
<a name="xmlconfig" id="xmlconfig">Example domain XML config</a>
</h2>
<p>
Below are some example XML configurations for Xen guest domains.
For full details of the available options, consult the <a href="formatdomain.html">domain XML format</a>
guide.
</p>
<h3>Paravirtualized guest bootloader</h3>
<p>
Using a bootloader allows a paravirtualized guest to be booted using
a kernel stored inside its virtual disk image
</p>
<pre>&lt;domain type='xen' &gt;
&lt;name&gt;fc8&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;bootloader&gt;/usr/bin/pygrub&lt;/bootloader&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;linux&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;131072&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;disk type='file'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fc4.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='sda1'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;source bridge='xenbr0'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='aa:00:00:00:00:11'/&gt;
&lt;script path='/etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;console tty='/dev/pts/5'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>Paravirtualized guest direct kernel boot</h3>
<p>
For installation of paravirtualized guests it is typical to boot the
domain using a kernel and initrd stored in the host OS
</p>
<pre>&lt;domain type='xen' &gt;
&lt;name&gt;fc8&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;linux&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;kernel&gt;/var/lib/xen/install/vmlinuz-fedora8-x86_64&lt;/kernel&gt;
&lt;initrd&gt;/var/lib/xen/install/initrd-vmlinuz-fedora8-x86_64&lt;/initrd&gt;
&lt;cmdline&gt; kickstart=http://example.com/myguest.ks &lt;/cmdline&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;131072&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;disk type='file'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fc4.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='sda1'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;source bridge='xenbr0'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='aa:00:00:00:00:11'/&gt;
&lt;script path='/etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='-1'/&gt;
&lt;console tty='/dev/pts/5'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>Fullyvirtualized guest BIOS boot</h3>
<p>
Fullyvirtualized guests use the emulated BIOS to boot off the primary
harddisk, CDROM or Network PXE ROM.
</p>
<pre>&lt;domain type='xen' id='3'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;fv0&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;4dea22b31d52d8f32516782e98ab3fa0&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;loader&gt;/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader&lt;/loader&gt;
&lt;boot dev='hd'/&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;524288&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;on_poweroff&gt;destroy&lt;/on_poweroff&gt;
&lt;on_reboot&gt;restart&lt;/on_reboot&gt;
&lt;on_crash&gt;restart&lt;/on_crash&gt;
&lt;features&gt;
&lt;pae/&gt;
&lt;acpi/&gt;
&lt;apic/&gt;
&lt;/features&gt;
&lt;clock sync="localtime"/&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;emulator&gt;/usr/lib/xen/bin/qemu-dm&lt;/emulator&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;source bridge='xenbr0'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='00:16:3e:5d:c7:9e'/&gt;
&lt;script path='vif-bridge'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;disk type='file'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fv0'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='cdrom'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fc5-x86_64-boot.iso'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hdc'/&gt;
&lt;readonly/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='floppy'&gt;
&lt;source file='/root/fd.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='fda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='5904'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>Fullyvirtualized guest direct kernel boot</h3>
<p>
With Xen 3.2.0 or later it is possible to bypass the BIOS and directly
boot a Linux kernel and initrd as a fullyvirtualized domain. This allows
for complete automation of OS installation, for example using the Anaconda
kickstart support.
</p>
<pre>&lt;domain type='xen' id='3'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;fv0&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;4dea22b31d52d8f32516782e98ab3fa0&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;loader&gt;/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader&lt;/loader&gt;
&lt;kernel&gt;/var/lib/xen/install/vmlinuz-fedora8-x86_64&lt;/kernel&gt;
&lt;initrd&gt;/var/lib/xen/install/initrd-vmlinuz-fedora8-x86_64&lt;/initrd&gt;
&lt;cmdline&gt; kickstart=http://example.com/myguest.ks &lt;/cmdline&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;524288&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;on_poweroff&gt;destroy&lt;/on_poweroff&gt;
&lt;on_reboot&gt;restart&lt;/on_reboot&gt;
&lt;on_crash&gt;restart&lt;/on_crash&gt;
&lt;features&gt;
&lt;pae/&gt;
&lt;acpi/&gt;
&lt;apic/&gt;
&lt;/features&gt;
&lt;clock sync="localtime"/&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;emulator&gt;/usr/lib/xen/bin/qemu-dm&lt;/emulator&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;source bridge='xenbr0'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='00:16:3e:5d:c7:9e'/&gt;
&lt;script path='vif-bridge'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;disk type='file'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fv0'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='cdrom'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fc5-x86_64-boot.iso'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hdc'/&gt;
&lt;readonly/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='floppy'&gt;
&lt;source file='/root/fd.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='fda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='5904'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
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<h1>Xen hypervisor driver</h1>
<p>
The libvirt Xen driver provides the ability to manage virtual machines
on any Xen release from 3.0.1 onwards.
</p>
<h2>Deployment pre-requisites</h2>
<p>
The libvirt Xen driver uses a combination of channels to manage Xen
virtual machines.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<strong>XenD</strong>: Access to the Xen daemon is a mandatory
requirement for the libvirt Xen driver. It requires that the UNIX
socket interface be enabled in the <code>/etc/xen/xend-config.sxp</code>
configuration file. Specifically the config settings
<code>(xend-unix-server yes)</code>. This path is usually restricted
to only allow the <code>root</code> user access. As an alternative,
the HTTP interface can be used, however, this has significant security
implications.
</li>
<li>
<strong>XenStoreD</strong>: Access to the Xenstore daemon enables
more efficient codepaths for looking up domain information which
lowers the CPU overhead of management.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Hypercalls</strong>: The ability to make direct hypercalls
allows the most efficient codepaths in the driver to be used for
monitoring domain status.
</li>
<li>
<strong>XM config</strong>: When using Xen releases prior to 3.0.4,
there is no inactive domain management in XenD. For such releases,
libvirt will automatically process XM configuration files kept in
the <code>/etc/xen</code> directory. It is important not to place
any other non-config files in this directory.
</li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="xmlconfig">Example domain XML config</a></h2>
<p>
Below are some example XML configurations for Xen guest domains.
For full details of the available options, consult the <a href="formatdomain.html">domain XML format</a>
guide.
</p>
<h3>Paravirtualized guest bootloader</h3>
<p>
Using a bootloader allows a paravirtualized guest to be booted using
a kernel stored inside its virtual disk image
</p>
<pre>&lt;domain type='xen' &gt;
&lt;name&gt;fc8&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;bootloader&gt;/usr/bin/pygrub&lt;/bootloader&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;linux&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;131072&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;disk type='file'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fc4.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='sda1'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;source bridge='xenbr0'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='aa:00:00:00:00:11'/&gt;
&lt;script path='/etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;console tty='/dev/pts/5'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>Paravirtualized guest direct kernel boot</h3>
<p>
For installation of paravirtualized guests it is typical to boot the
domain using a kernel and initrd stored in the host OS
</p>
<pre>&lt;domain type='xen' &gt;
&lt;name&gt;fc8&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;linux&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;kernel&gt;/var/lib/xen/install/vmlinuz-fedora8-x86_64&lt;/kernel&gt;
&lt;initrd&gt;/var/lib/xen/install/initrd-vmlinuz-fedora8-x86_64&lt;/initrd&gt;
&lt;cmdline&gt; kickstart=http://example.com/myguest.ks &lt;/cmdline&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;131072&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;disk type='file'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fc4.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='sda1'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;source bridge='xenbr0'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='aa:00:00:00:00:11'/&gt;
&lt;script path='/etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='-1'/&gt;
&lt;console tty='/dev/pts/5'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>Fullyvirtualized guest BIOS boot</h3>
<p>
Fullyvirtualized guests use the emulated BIOS to boot off the primary
harddisk, CDROM or Network PXE ROM.
</p>
<pre>&lt;domain type='xen' id='3'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;fv0&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;4dea22b31d52d8f32516782e98ab3fa0&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;loader&gt;/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader&lt;/loader&gt;
&lt;boot dev='hd'/&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;524288&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;on_poweroff&gt;destroy&lt;/on_poweroff&gt;
&lt;on_reboot&gt;restart&lt;/on_reboot&gt;
&lt;on_crash&gt;restart&lt;/on_crash&gt;
&lt;features&gt;
&lt;pae/&gt;
&lt;acpi/&gt;
&lt;apic/&gt;
&lt;/features&gt;
&lt;clock sync="localtime"/&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;emulator&gt;/usr/lib/xen/bin/qemu-dm&lt;/emulator&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;source bridge='xenbr0'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='00:16:3e:5d:c7:9e'/&gt;
&lt;script path='vif-bridge'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;disk type='file'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fv0'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='cdrom'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fc5-x86_64-boot.iso'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hdc'/&gt;
&lt;readonly/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='floppy'&gt;
&lt;source file='/root/fd.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='fda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='5904'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>Fullyvirtualized guest direct kernel boot</h3>
<p>
With Xen 3.2.0 or later it is possible to bypass the BIOS and directly
boot a Linux kernel and initrd as a fullyvirtualized domain. This allows
for complete automation of OS installation, for example using the Anaconda
kickstart support.
</p>
<pre>&lt;domain type='xen' id='3'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;fv0&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;4dea22b31d52d8f32516782e98ab3fa0&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;loader&gt;/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader&lt;/loader&gt;
&lt;kernel&gt;/var/lib/xen/install/vmlinuz-fedora8-x86_64&lt;/kernel&gt;
&lt;initrd&gt;/var/lib/xen/install/initrd-vmlinuz-fedora8-x86_64&lt;/initrd&gt;
&lt;cmdline&gt; kickstart=http://example.com/myguest.ks &lt;/cmdline&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;524288&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;on_poweroff&gt;destroy&lt;/on_poweroff&gt;
&lt;on_reboot&gt;restart&lt;/on_reboot&gt;
&lt;on_crash&gt;restart&lt;/on_crash&gt;
&lt;features&gt;
&lt;pae/&gt;
&lt;acpi/&gt;
&lt;apic/&gt;
&lt;/features&gt;
&lt;clock sync="localtime"/&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;emulator&gt;/usr/lib/xen/bin/qemu-dm&lt;/emulator&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;source bridge='xenbr0'/&gt;
&lt;mac address='00:16:3e:5d:c7:9e'/&gt;
&lt;script path='vif-bridge'/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;disk type='file'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fv0'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='cdrom'&gt;
&lt;source file='/var/lib/xen/images/fc5-x86_64-boot.iso'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hdc'/&gt;
&lt;readonly/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='floppy'&gt;
&lt;source file='/root/fd.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='fda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;graphics type='vnc' port='5904'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
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<h1>Handling of errors</h1>
<p>The main goals of libvirt when it comes to error handling are:</p>
<ul>
<li>provide as much detail as possible</li>
<li>provide the information as soon as possible</li>
<li>dont force the library user into one style of error handling</li>
</ul>
<p>As result the library provide both synchronous, callback based and
asynchronous error reporting. When an error happens in the library code the
error is logged, allowing to retrieve it later and if the user registered an
error callback it will be called synchronously. Once the call to libvirt ends
the error can be detected by the return value and the full information for
the last logged error can be retrieved.</p>
<p>To avoid as much as possible troubles with a global variable in a
multithreaded environment, libvirt will associate when possible the errors to
the current connection they are related to, that way the error is stored in a
dynamic structure which can be made thread specific. Error callback can be
set specifically to a connection with</p>
<p>So error handling in the code is the following:</p>
<ol>
<li>if the error can be associated to a connection for example when failing
to look up a domain
<ol><li>if there is a callback associated to the connection set with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virConnSetErrorFunc">virConnSetErrorFunc</a>,
call it with the error information</li><li>otherwise if there is a global callback set with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virSetErrorFunc">virSetErrorFunc</a>,
call it with the error information</li><li>otherwise call <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virDefaultErrorFunc">virDefaultErrorFunc</a>
which is the default error function of the library issuing the error
on stderr</li><li>save the error in the connection for later retrieval with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virConnGetLastError">virConnGetLastError</a></li></ol></li>
<li>otherwise like when failing to create an hypervisor connection:
<ol><li>if there is a global callback set with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virSetErrorFunc">virSetErrorFunc</a>,
call it with the error information</li><li>otherwise call <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virDefaultErrorFunc">virDefaultErrorFunc</a>
which is the default error function of the library issuing the error
on stderr</li><li>save the error in the connection for later retrieval with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virGetLastError">virGetLastError</a></li></ol></li>
</ol>
<p>In all cases the error information is provided as a <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> pointer to
read-only structure <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virError">virError</a> containing the
following fields:</p>
<ul>
<li>code: an error number from the <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorNumber">virErrorNumber</a>
enum</li>
<li>domain: an enum indicating which part of libvirt raised the error see
<a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorDomain">virErrorDomain</a></li>
<li>level: the error level, usually VIR_ERR_ERROR, though there is room for
warnings like VIR_ERR_WARNING</li>
<li>message: the full human-readable formatted string of the error</li>
<li>conn: if available a pointer to the <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a>
connection to the hypervisor where this happened</li>
<li>dom: if available a pointer to the <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html#virDomainPtr">virDomainPtr</a> domain
targeted in the operation</li>
</ul>
<p>and then extra raw information about the error which may be initialized
to 0 or NULL if unused</p>
<ul>
<li>str1, str2, str3: string information, usually str1 is the error
message format</li>
<li>int1, int2: integer information</li>
</ul>
<p>So usually, setting up specific error handling with libvirt consist of
registering an handler with with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virSetErrorFunc">virSetErrorFunc</a> or
with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virConnSetErrorFunc">virConnSetErrorFunc</a>,
check the value of the code value, take appropriate action, if needed let
libvirt print the error on stderr by calling <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virDefaultErrorFunc">virDefaultErrorFunc</a>.
For asynchronous error handing, set such a function doing nothing to avoid
the error being reported on stderr, and call virConnGetLastError or
virGetLastError when an API call returned an error value. It can be a good
idea to use <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virResetLastError">virResetError</a> or <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virConnResetLastError">virConnResetLastError</a>
once an error has been processed fully.</p>
<p>At the python level, there only a global reporting callback function at
this point, see the error.py example about it:</p>
<pre>def handler(ctxt, err):
global errno
#print "handler(%s, %s)" % (ctxt, err)
errno = err
libvirt.registerErrorHandler(handler, 'context') </pre>
<p>the second argument to the registerErrorHandler function is passed as the
first argument of the callback like in the C version. The error is a tuple
containing the same field as a virError in C, but cast to Python.</p>
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<h1 >Handling of errors</h1>
<p>The main goals of libvirt when it comes to error handling are:</p>
<ul>
<li>provide as much detail as possible</li>
<li>provide the information as soon as possible</li>
<li>dont force the library user into one style of error handling</li>
</ul>
<p>As result the library provide both synchronous, callback based and
asynchronous error reporting. When an error happens in the library code the
error is logged, allowing to retrieve it later and if the user registered an
error callback it will be called synchronously. Once the call to libvirt ends
the error can be detected by the return value and the full information for
the last logged error can be retrieved.</p>
<p>To avoid as much as possible troubles with a global variable in a
multithreaded environment, libvirt will associate when possible the errors to
the current connection they are related to, that way the error is stored in a
dynamic structure which can be made thread specific. Error callback can be
set specifically to a connection with</p>
<p>So error handling in the code is the following:</p>
<ol>
<li>if the error can be associated to a connection for example when failing
to look up a domain
<ol><li>if there is a callback associated to the connection set with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virConnSetErrorFunc">virConnSetErrorFunc</a>,
call it with the error information</li><li>otherwise if there is a global callback set with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virSetErrorFunc">virSetErrorFunc</a>,
call it with the error information</li><li>otherwise call <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virDefaultErrorFunc">virDefaultErrorFunc</a>
which is the default error function of the library issuing the error
on stderr</li><li>save the error in the connection for later retrieval with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virConnGetLastError">virConnGetLastError</a></li></ol></li>
<li>otherwise like when failing to create an hypervisor connection:
<ol><li>if there is a global callback set with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virSetErrorFunc">virSetErrorFunc</a>,
call it with the error information</li><li>otherwise call <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virDefaultErrorFunc">virDefaultErrorFunc</a>
which is the default error function of the library issuing the error
on stderr</li><li>save the error in the connection for later retrieval with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virGetLastError">virGetLastError</a></li></ol></li>
</ol>
<p>In all cases the error information is provided as a <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorPtr">virErrorPtr</a> pointer to
read-only structure <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virError">virError</a> containing the
following fields:</p>
<ul>
<li>code: an error number from the <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorNumber">virErrorNumber</a>
enum</li>
<li>domain: an enum indicating which part of libvirt raised the error see
<a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virErrorDomain">virErrorDomain</a></li>
<li>level: the error level, usually VIR_ERR_ERROR, though there is room for
warnings like VIR_ERR_WARNING</li>
<li>message: the full human-readable formatted string of the error</li>
<li>conn: if available a pointer to the <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a>
connection to the hypervisor where this happened</li>
<li>dom: if available a pointer to the <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html#virDomainPtr">virDomainPtr</a> domain
targeted in the operation</li>
</ul>
<p>and then extra raw information about the error which may be initialized
to 0 or NULL if unused</p>
<ul>
<li>str1, str2, str3: string information, usually str1 is the error
message format</li>
<li>int1, int2: integer information</li>
</ul>
<p>So usually, setting up specific error handling with libvirt consist of
registering an handler with with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virSetErrorFunc">virSetErrorFunc</a> or
with <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virConnSetErrorFunc">virConnSetErrorFunc</a>,
check the value of the code value, take appropriate action, if needed let
libvirt print the error on stderr by calling <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virDefaultErrorFunc">virDefaultErrorFunc</a>.
For asynchronous error handing, set such a function doing nothing to avoid
the error being reported on stderr, and call virConnGetLastError or
virGetLastError when an API call returned an error value. It can be a good
idea to use <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virResetLastError">virResetError</a> or <a href="html/libvirt-virterror.html#virConnResetLastError">virConnResetLastError</a>
once an error has been processed fully.</p>
<p>At the python level, there only a global reporting callback function at
this point, see the error.py example about it:</p>
<pre>def handler(ctxt, err):
global errno
#print "handler(%s, %s)" % (ctxt, err)
errno = err
libvirt.registerErrorHandler(handler, 'context') </pre>
<p>the second argument to the registerErrorHandler function is passed as the
first argument of the callback like in the C version. The error is a tuple
containing the same field as a virError in C, but cast to Python.</p>
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