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Author SHA1 Message Date
Cole Robinson
f80cf4938a Stable release 0.9.11.2 (previous tarball was busted) 2012-04-26 18:03:51 -04:00
Cole Robinson
b5c7516e46 Release of 0.9.11.1 stable 2012-04-26 14:49:12 -04:00
Jiri Denemark
b109b1140c qemu: Avoid bogus error at the end of tunnelled migration
Once qemu monitor reports migration has completed, we just closed our
end of the pipe and let migration tunnel die. This generated bogus error
in case we did so before the thread saw EOF on the pipe and migration
was aborted even though it was in fact successful.

With this patch we first wake up the tunnel thread and once it has read
all data from the pipe and finished the stream we close the
filedescriptor.

A small additional bonus of this patch is that real errors reported
inside qemuMigrationIOFunc are not overwritten by virStreamAbort any
more.
2012-04-26 14:16:00 -04:00
Jiri Denemark
e173e81ed9 qemu: Fix detection of failed migration
When QEMU reported failed or canceled migration, we correctly detected
it but didn't really consider it as an error condition and migration
protocol just went on. Luckily, some of the subsequent steps eventually
failed end we reported an (unrelated and mostly random) error back to
the caller.
2012-04-26 14:15:35 -04:00
Jiri Denemark
0129b9ac1d rpc: Discard non-blocking calls only when necessary
Currently, non-blocking calls are either sent immediately or discarded
in case sending would block. This was implemented based on the
assumption that the non-blocking keepalive call is not needed as there
are other calls in the queue which would keep the connection alive.
However, if those calls are no-reply calls (such as those carrying
stream data), the remote party knows the connection is alive but since
we don't get any reply from it, we think the connection is dead.

This is most visible in tunnelled migration. If it happens to be longer
than keepalive timeout (30s by default), it may be unexpectedly aborted
because the connection is considered to be dead.

With this patch, we only discard non-blocking calls when the last call
with a thread is completed and thus there is no thread left to keep
sending the remaining non-blocking calls.
2012-04-26 14:15:28 -04:00
Jiri Denemark
d63f0754e3 qemu: Preserve original error during migration
In some cases (spotted with broken connection during tunneled migration)
we were overwriting the original error with worse or even misleading
errors generated when we were cleaning up after failed migration.
2012-04-26 14:14:55 -04:00
Laine Stump
5531a13c5f util: fix crash when starting macvtap interfaces
This patch resolves https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=815270

The function virNetDevMacVLanVPortProfileRegisterCallback() takes an
arg "virtPortProfile", and was checking it for non-NULL before using
it. However, the prototype for
virNetDevMacVLanPortProfileRegisterCallback had marked that arg with
ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(). Contrary to what one may think,
ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL() does not provide any guarantee that an arg marked
as such really is always non-null; the only effect to the code
generated by gcc, is that gcc *assumes* it is non-NULL; this results
in, for example, the check for a non-NULL value being optimized out.

(Unfortunately, this code removal only occurs when optimization is
enabled, and I am in the habit of doing local builds with optimization
off to ease debugging, so the bug didn't show up in my earlier local
testing).

In general, virPortProfile might always be NULL, so it shouldn't be
marked as ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL. One other function prototype made this
same error, so this patch fixes it as well.
2012-04-26 14:13:58 -04:00
Eric Blake
6e2847b277 build: fix bootstrap on RHEL
Commit 8fe455fd36 tried to work around
a regression introduced in upstream gnulib that requires gettext 0.18
or newer on all projects using bootstrap, by making libvirt require
gettext 0.18.  But this fails on RHEL 6.2, which still ships gettext
0.17.  Revert that change, and instead, import the latest round of
gnulib updates that fix that problem properly.

If you have already built in the window where libvirt required 0.18,
be aware that incremental updates may run into problems: this is
because 'autopoint --force' will not downgrade m4/po.m4 back to an
older version, but it must be downgraded back to 0.17 levels to work
with this patch.  You may either manually remove that file then rerun
bootstrap, or it may prove easier to just clean up all non-git files
to start from a clean slate.

* bootstrap.conf: Revert minimum gettext back to 0.17.
* configure.ac: Likewise.
* .gnulib: Update to latest, for bootstrap fixes.
* bootstrap: Resync from gnulib.
2012-04-26 14:13:49 -04:00
Hu Tao
acae5f8633 fix memleak in linuxParseCPUmap 2012-04-25 16:41:31 -04:00
Peter Krempa
c954ad8a3e build: Fix version of gettext macros
Commit c9cd419cab added copying of the
makefile for translation files from gnulib. The makefile from gnulib is
of version 0.18 but the build configuration cretes macros from version
0.17 which breaks the build with message:

*** error: gettext infrastructure mismatch: using a Makefile.in.in from
gettext version 0.18 but the autoconf macros are from gettext version
0.17
2012-04-25 16:41:23 -04:00
Matthias Bolte
3cf61dd5f0 vbox: Fix passing an empty IMedium* array to IMachine::Delete
vboxArray is not castable to a COM item type. vboxArray is a
wrapper around the XPCOM and MSCOM specific array handling.

In this case we can avoid passing NULL as an empty array to
IMachine::Delete by passing a dummy IMedium* array with a single
NULL item.
2012-04-25 16:40:53 -04:00
Wen Congyang
372a14c673 building: remove libvirt_dbus.syms from EXTRA_DIST
commit 2223ea98 removes src/libvirt_dbus.syms, but it forgets
to remove it from EXTRA_DIST. It will cause 'make dist' failed.
2012-04-25 16:40:16 -04:00
Matthias Bolte
1d655dd1bb win32: Properly handle TlsGetValue returning NULL
virThreadSelf tries to access the virThreadPtr stored in TLS for the
current thread via TlsGetValue. When virThreadSelf is called on a thread
that was not created via virThreadCreate (e.g. the main thread) then
TlsGetValue returns NULL as TlsAlloc initializes TLS slots to NULL.

virThreadSelf can be called on the main thread via this call chain from
virsh

vshDeinit
virEventAddTimeout
virEventPollAddTimeout
virEventPollInterruptLocked
virThreadIsSelf

triggering a segfault as virThreadSelf unconditionally dereferences the
return value of TlsGetValue.

Fix this by making virThreadSelf check the TLS slot value for NULL and
setting the given virThreadPtr accordingly.

Reported by Marcel Müller.
2012-04-25 16:40:04 -04:00
Ryan Woodsmall
622c0c7f70 esx: Fix segfault in esxConnectToHost
Caused by commit 4445e16bfa that
made the code used the connection private data pointer before
it was initialized.
2012-04-25 16:39:49 -04:00
Guido Günther
881dd9dc43 openvz: wire up getHostname 2012-04-25 16:39:38 -04:00
Eric Blake
ac620c2e4a virnetserver: handle sigaction correctly
POSIX says that sa_sigaction is only safe to use if sa_flags
includes SA_SIGINFO; conversely, sa_handler is only safe to
use when flags excludes that bit.  Gnulib doesn't guarantee
an implementation of SA_SIGINFO, but does guarantee that
if SA_SIGINFO is undefined, we can safely define it to 0 as
long as we don't dereference the 2nd or 3rd argument of
any handler otherwise registered via sa_sigaction.

Based on a report by Wen Congyang.

* src/rpc/virnetserver.c (SA_SIGINFO): Stub for mingw.
(virNetServerSignalHandler): Avoid bogus dereference.
(virNetServerFatalSignal, virNetServerNew): Set flags properly.
(virNetServerAddSignalHandler): Drop unneeded #ifdef.
2012-04-25 16:39:27 -04:00
Eric Blake
8a55d381ae conf: tighten up XML integer parsing
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=617711 reported that
even with my recent patched to allow <memory unit='G'>1</memory>,
people can still get away with trying <memory>1G</memory> and
silently get <memory unit='KiB'>1</memory> instead.  While
virt-xml-validate catches the error, our C parser did not.

Not to mention that it's always fun to fix bugs while reducing
lines of code.  :)

* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainParseMemory): Check for parse error.
(virDomainDefParseXML): Avoid strtoll.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStorageDefParsePerms): Likewise.
* src/util/xml.c (virXPathLongBase, virXPathULongBase)
(virXPathULongLong, virXPathLongLong): Likewise.
2012-04-25 16:38:40 -04:00
Eric Blake
834bb44834 build: avoid type-punning in vbox
Commit 78345c68 makes at least gcc 4.1.2 on RHEL 5 complain:

cc1: warnings being treated as errors
In file included from vbox/vbox_V4_0.c:13:
vbox/vbox_tmpl.c: In function 'vboxDomainUndefineFlags':
vbox/vbox_tmpl.c:5298: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]

* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainUndefineFlags): Use union to
avoid compiler warning.
2012-04-25 16:36:42 -04:00
Eric Blake
e3f725a171 build: fix fresh checkout on RHEL5
Building a fresh checkout on RHEL 5 has been broken since commit
29db7a00, due to a gnulib regression in the bootstrap script
(incremental builds from a checkout earlier than that point were
okay, though).

* .gnulib: Update to latest, for bootstrap fixes.
* bootstrap: Resync from gnulib.
* gnulib/local/top/maint.mk.diff: Drop patch that was added
upstream in the meantime.
2012-04-25 16:36:26 -04:00
D. Herrendoerfer
dde004a70f util: only register callbacks for CREATE operations in virnetdevmacvlan.c
Currently upon a migration a callback is created when a 802.1qbg link
is set to PREASSOCIATE, this should not happen because this is a no-op
on most switches, and does not lead to an ASSOCIATE state.  This patch
only creates callbacks when CREATE or RESTORE is requested.  Migration
and libvirtd restart scenarios are already handled elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: D. Herrendoerfer <d.herrendoerfer@herrendoerfer.name>
2012-04-25 16:32:27 -04:00
Stefan Berger
b38be9da8c Fix a memory leak
The below patch fixes the following memory leak.

==20624== 24 bytes in 2 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 532 of 1,867
==20624==    at 0x4A05E46: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:195)
==20624==    by 0x38EC27FC01: strdup (strdup.c:43)
==20624==    by 0x4EB6BA3: virDomainChrSourceDefCopy (domain_conf.c:1122)
==20624==    by 0x495D76: qemuProcessFindCharDevicePTYs (qemu_process.c:1497)
==20624==    by 0x498321: qemuProcessWaitForMonitor (qemu_process.c:1258)
==20624==    by 0x49B5F9: qemuProcessStart (qemu_process.c:3652)
==20624==    by 0x468B5C: qemuDomainObjStart (qemu_driver.c:4753)
==20624==    by 0x469171: qemuDomainStartWithFlags (qemu_driver.c:4810)
==20624==    by 0x4F21735: virDomainCreate (libvirt.c:8153)
==20624==    by 0x4302BF: remoteDispatchDomainCreateHelper (remote_dispatch.h:852)
==20624==    by 0x4F72C14: virNetServerProgramDispatch (virnetserverprogram.c:416)
==20624==    by 0x4F6D690: virNetServerHandleJob (virnetserver.c:164)
==20624==    by 0x4E8F43D: virThreadPoolWorker (threadpool.c:144)
==20624==    by 0x4E8EAB5: virThreadHelper (threads-pthread.c:161)
==20624==    by 0x38EC606CCA: start_thread (pthread_create.c:301)
==20624==    by 0x38EC2E0C2C: clone (clone.S:115)
2012-04-25 16:31:51 -04:00
Jean-Baptiste Rouault
3dab791fc7 vbox: avoid provoking assertions in VBoxSVC
Passing a NULL pointer to IMachine::delete virtualbox API
causes VBoxSVC to raise an assertion. This patch passes
an empty array instead.
2012-04-25 16:24:49 -04:00
Osier Yang
d2aec1138f conf: Do not parse cpuset only if the placement is auto
So that a domain xml which doesn't have "placement" specified, but
"cpuset" is specified, could be parsed. And in this case, the
"placement" mode will be set as "static".
2012-04-25 16:24:08 -04:00
Jan Kiszka
9963f590c1 Do not enforce source type of console[0]
If console[0] is an alias for serial[0], do not enforce the former to
have a PTY source type. This breaks serial consoles on stdio and makes
no sense.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
2012-04-25 16:16:37 -04:00
Stefan Bader
e3cac12ca8 xen: do not use ioemu type for any emulated NIC
When using the xm/xend stack to manage instances there is a bug
that causes the emulated interfaces to be unusable when the vif
config contains type=ioemu.

The current code already has a special quirk to not use this
keyword if no specific model is given for the emulated NIC
(defaulting to rtl8139).
Essentially it works because regardless of the type argument,i
the Xen stack always creates emulated and paravirt interfaces and
lets the guest decide which one to use. So neither xl nor xm stack
actually require the type keyword for emulated NICs.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
2012-04-25 16:16:24 -04:00
Christophe Fergeau
0efe7ecc2d docs: fix 'omitted' typo in <cputune> doc
'omitted' was mispelt 'commited' twice. One of the sentences with
the typo was also missing an 'is' ('each VCPU *is* pinned to all...')
which I added in this commit while I was at it.
2012-04-25 16:15:59 -04:00
Christophe Fergeau
f2be8879b8 docs: add missing </span> in <vcpu placement> doc 2012-04-25 16:14:12 -04:00
Guido Günther
92d9128a77 docs: fix path to openvz network configuration file
It's vznet.conf not vznetctl.conf, see e.g.:

http://git.openvz.org/?p=vzctl;a=blob;f=bin/vznetcfg.in;h=e91f5c4a0744c1ea149e1b8c241b666052e10b12;hb=HEAD
2012-04-25 16:12:50 -04:00
Cole Robinson
61544d310e storage: lvm: use correct lv* command parameters
lvcreate want's the parent pool's name, not the pool path
lvchange and lvremove want lv specified as $vgname/$lvname

This largely worked before because these commands strip off a
starting /dev. But https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=714986
is from a user using a 'nested VG' that was having problems.

I couldn't find any info on nested LVM and the reporter never responded,
but I reproduced with XML that specified a valid source name, and
set target path to a symlink.
2012-04-25 16:12:37 -04:00
Osier Yang
455d222457 numad: Ignore cpuset if placement is auto
As explained in previous patch, numad will balance the affinity
dynamically, so reflecting the cpuset from numad at the first
time doesn't make much case, and may just could cause confusion.
(cherry picked from commit 8fb2164cff)
2012-04-16 12:44:37 +01:00
Osier Yang
3f76415724 numad: Convert node list to cpumap before setting affinity
Instead of returning a CPUs list, numad returns NUMA node
list instead, this patch is to convert the node list to
cpumap before affinity setting. Otherwise, the domain
processes will be pinned only to CPU[$numa_cell_num],
which will cause significiant performance losses.

Also because numad will balance the affinity dynamically,
reflecting the cpuset from numad back doesn't make much
sense then, and it may just could produce confusion for
the users. Thus the better way is not to reflect it back
to XML. And in this case, it's better to ignore the cpuset
when parsing XML.

The codes to update the cpuset is removed in this patch
incidentally, and there will be a follow up patch to ignore
the manually specified "cpuset" if "placement" is "auto",
and document will be updated too.
(cherry picked from commit ccf80e3630)
2012-04-16 12:44:33 +01:00
Guido Günther
4ceabdf570 Fix macvtap detection by also checking for IFLA_VF_MAX
since this isn't available on older kernels such as Debian Squeeze's
2.6.32. This make --with-macvtap=check work as expected.
(cherry picked from commit a2996926e3)
2012-04-16 12:43:56 +01:00
Philipp Hahn
4ecd1d6983 virnetdev: Check for defined IFLA_VF_*
The linux-2.6.32 kernel header does not yet define IFLA_VF_MAX and others,
which breaks compiling a new libvirt on old systems like Debian Squeeze.

(I also have to add --without-macvtap --disable-werror --without-virtualport to
 ./configure to get it to compile.)

Signed-off-by: Philipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>
(cherry picked from commit d7451bddc5)
2012-04-16 12:43:49 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
cea0c393aa conf: Avoid double assignment in virDomainDiskRemove
Although it should be harmless to do:
    disk = disk = def->disks[i]
some not-so-wise compilers may fool around.
Besides, such assignment is useless here.
(cherry picked from commit e14d6571c1)
2012-04-16 12:43:38 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
7175699cbb qemu: Fix mem leak in qemuProcessInitCpuAffinity
If placement mode is AUTO, on some return paths char *cpumap or
char *nodeset are leaked.
(cherry picked from commit 354e6d4ed0)
2012-04-16 12:43:32 +01:00
Stefan Bader
413d8670ec xend_internal: Use domain/status for shutdown check
On newer xend (v3.x and after) there is no state and domid reported
for inactive domains. When initially creating connections this is
handled in various places by assigning domain->id = -1.
But once an instance has been running, the id is set to the current
domain id. And it does not change when the instance is shut down.
So when querying the domain info, the hypervisor driver, which gets
asked first will indicate it cannot find information, then the
xend driver is asked and will set the status to NOSTATE because it
checks for the -1 domain id.
Checking domain/status for 0 seems to be more reliable for that.

One note: I am not sure whether the domain->id also should get set
back to -1 whenever any sub-driver thinks the instance is no longer
running.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=746007
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/929626

Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
(cherry picked from commit 26e9ef4762)
2012-04-16 12:43:25 +01:00
D. Herrendoerfer
965e7f1452 qemu,util: fix netlink callback registration for migration
This patch adds a netlink callback when migrating a VEPA enabled
virtual machine.  It fixes a Bug where a VM would not request a port
association when it was cleared by lldpad.

This patch requires the latest git version of lldpad to work.

Signed-off-by: D. Herrendoerfer <d.herrendoerfer@herrendoerfer.name>
(cherry picked from commit 997366ca7d)
2012-04-16 12:43:07 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
27ef74ff40 qemuOpenFile: Don't force chown on NFS
If dynamic_ownership is off and we are creating a file on NFS
we force chown. This will fail as chown/chmod are not supported
on NFS. However, with no dynamic_ownership we are not required
to do any chown.
(cherry picked from commit b1256816ff)
2012-04-16 12:43:03 +01:00
Alex Jia
9b72feecc3 daemon: Plug memory leaks
* daemon/libvirtd-config.c (daemonConfigFree): fix memory leaks.

How to reproduce?

% make && make -C tests check TESTS=libvirtdconftest
% cd tests && valgrind -v --leak-check=full ./libvirtdconftest

actual result:

==11008== 185 bytes in 5 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 3 of 5
==11008==    at 0x4A05FDE: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==11008==    by 0x39CF07F6E1: strdup (strdup.c:43)
==11008==    by 0x406626: daemonConfigLoadOptions (libvirtd-config.c:438)
==11008==    by 0x406800: daemonConfigLoadData (libvirtd-config.c:492)
==11008==    by 0x403CCF: testCorrupt (libvirtdconftest.c:110)
==11008==    by 0x404FAD: virtTestRun (testutils.c:145)
==11008==    by 0x403A34: mymain (libvirtdconftest.c:219)
==11008==    by 0x404687: virtTestMain (testutils.c:700)
==11008==    by 0x39CF01ECDC: (below main) (libc-start.c:226)
==11008==
==11008== LEAK SUMMARY:
==11008==    definitely lost: 185 bytes in 5 blocks

Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit d0eaf4b124)

Conflicts:

	daemon/libvirtd-config.c
2012-04-16 12:42:37 +01:00
Peter Krempa
8dce8b828c qemu: Fix deadlock when qemuDomainOpenConsole cleans up a connection
The new safe console handling introduced a possibility to deadlock the
qemu driver when a new console connection forcibly disconnects a
previous console stream that belongs to an already closed connection.

The virStreamFree function calls subsequently a the virReleaseConnect
function that tries to lock the driver while discarding the connection,
but the driver was already locked in qemuDomainOpenConsole.

Backtrace of the deadlocked thread:
0  0x00007f66e5aa7f14 in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
1  0x00007f66e5aa3411 in _L_lock_500 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
2  0x00007f66e5aa322a in pthread_mutex_lock () from/lib64/libpthread.so.0
3  0x0000000000462bbd in qemudClose ()
4  0x00007f66e6e178eb in virReleaseConnect () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
5  0x00007f66e6e19c8c in virUnrefStream () from /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
6  0x00007f66e6e3d1de in virStreamFree () from /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
7  0x00007f66e6e09a5d in virConsoleHashEntryFree () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
8  0x00007f66e6db7282 in virHashRemoveEntry () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
9  0x00007f66e6e09c4e in virConsoleOpen () from /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
10 0x00000000004526e9 in qemuDomainOpenConsole ()
11 0x00007f66e6e421f1 in virDomainOpenConsole () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
12 0x00000000004361e4 in remoteDispatchDomainOpenConsoleHelper ()
13 0x00007f66e6e80375 in virNetServerProgramDispatch () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
14 0x00007f66e6e7ae11 in virNetServerHandleJob () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
15 0x00007f66e6da897d in virThreadPoolWorker () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
16 0x00007f66e6da7ff6 in virThreadHelper () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
17 0x00007f66e5aa0c5c in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
18 0x00007f66e57e7fcd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: qemuDomainOpenConsole()
        -- unlock the qemu driver right after acquiring the domain
        object
(cherry picked from commit 3d3de46a67)
2012-04-16 12:41:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
3f62b1135e build: avoid s390 compiler warnings
I noticed these compiler warnings when building for the s390 architecture.

* src/node_device/node_device_udev.c (udevDeviceMonitorStartup):
Mark unused variable.
* src/nodeinfo.c (linuxNodeInfoCPUPopulate): Avoid unused variable.
(cherry picked from commit 9011a494ac)
2012-04-16 12:41:10 +01:00
Peter Krempa
28f8deb29a virsh: Clarify use of the --managed-save flag for the list command
The documentation for the flag doesn't clearly state that the flag only
enhances the output and the user needs to specify other flags to list
inactive domains, that are enhanced by this flag.
(cherry picked from commit cc5100654b)
2012-04-16 12:40:57 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
f9d589cc41 Fix comment about GNUTLS initialization/cleanup
(cherry picked from commit 20171c8dc0)
2012-04-16 12:40:48 +01:00
Stefan Berger
194d0b8b0a Fix compilation error on 32bit
Below code failed to compile on a 32 bit machine with error

typewrappers.c: In function 'libvirt_intUnwrap':
typewrappers.c:135:5: error: logical 'and' of mutually exclusive tests is always false [-Werror=logical-op]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

The patch fixes this error.

(cherry picked from commit 4e9bb1dffd)
2012-04-16 12:40:44 +01:00
MATSUDA, Daiki
ad8a04697f UML: fix iteration over consoles
I found typo in UML driver.

MATSUDA Daiki
(cherry picked from commit 257191c9e4)
2012-04-16 12:40:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
47e6324545 snapshot: fix memory leak on error
Leak introduced in commit 0436d32.  If we allocate an actions array,
but fail early enough to never consume it with the qemu monitor
transaction call, we leaked memory.

But our semantics of making the transaction command free the caller's
memory is awkward; avoiding the memory leak requires making every
intermediate function in the call chain check for error.  It is much
easier to fix things so that the function that allocates also frees,
while the call chain leaves the caller's data intact.  To do that,
I had to hack our JSON data structure to make it easy to protect a
portion of an arbitrary JSON tree from being freed.

* src/util/json.h (virJSONType): Name the enum.
(_virJSONValue): New field.
* src/util/json.c (virJSONValueFree): Use it to protect a portion
of an array.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONTransaction): Avoid
freeing caller's data.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive):
Free actions array on failure.
(cherry picked from commit 1413560966)
2012-04-16 12:40:24 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
f25ef09fb5 qemu_ga: Don't overwrite errors on FSThaw
We can tell qemuDomainSnapshotFSThaw if we want it to report errors or
not. However, if we don't want to and an error has been already set by
previous qemuReportError() we must keep copy of that error not just a
pointer to it. Otherwise, it get overwritten if FSThaw reports an error.
(cherry picked from commit 650da0e99c)
2012-04-16 12:40:17 +01:00
Stefan Bader
c5031e2d1d xen config: No vfb in HVM guest configuration
This causes an implicit vkbd device to be added which takes
6min to finally fail being initialized in the guest.

http://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2012-04/msg00409.html

Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
(cherry picked from commit fb98da0050)
2012-04-16 12:40:13 +01:00
Eric Blake
a791cde7cb tests: avoid compiler warnings
gcc 4.7 warns about uninitialized struct members

* tests/testutilsqemu.c (testQemuCapsInit): Populate new members.
* tests/viruritest.c (mymain): Likewise.
(cherry picked from commit 72505073bd)
2012-04-16 12:40:02 +01:00
Laine Stump
cc8b3237c5 test: fix build errors with gcc 4.7.0 and -O0
When building on Fedora 17 (which uses gcc 4.7.0) with -O0 in CFLAGS,
three of the tests failed to compile.

cputest.c and qemuxml2argvtest.c had non-static structs defined
inside the macro that was being repeatedly invoked. Due to some so-far
unidentified change in gcc, the stack space used by variables defined
inside { } is not recovered/re-used when the block ends, so all these
structs have become additive (this is the same problem worked around
in commit cf57d345b). Fortunately, these two files could be fixed with
a single line addition of "static" to the struct definition in the
macro.

virnettlscontexttest.c was a bit different, though. The problem structs
in the do/while loop of macros had non-constant initializers, so it
took a bit more work and piecemeal initialization instead of member
initialization to get things to be happy.

In an ideal world, none of these changes should be necessary, but not
knowing how long it will be until the gcc regressions are fixed, and
since the code is just as correct after this patch as before, it makes
sense to fix libvirt's build for -O0 while also reporting the gcc
problem.
(cherry picked from commit 06a1a45cef)
2012-04-16 12:39:58 +01:00
Guido Günther
3506eb7a7b virURIParse: don't forget to copy the user part
This got dropped with 300e60e15b

Cheers,
 -- Guido
(cherry picked from commit 4eb1c2560d)
2012-04-16 12:39:53 +01:00
Laine Stump
07530184d5 test: fix segfault in networkxml2argvtest
This bug resolves https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=810100

rpm builds for i686 were failing with a segfault in
networkxml2argvtest. Running under valgrind showed that a region of
memory was being referenced after it had been freed (as the result of
realloc - see the valgrind report in the BZ).

The problem (in replaceTokens() - added in commit 22ec60, meaning this
bug was in 0.9.10 and 0.9.11) was that the pointers token_start and
token_end were being computed based on the value of *buf, then *buf
was being realloc'ed (potentially moving it), then token_start and
token_end were used without recomputing them to account for movement
of *buf.

The solution is to change the code so that token_start and token_end
are offsets into *buf rather than pointers. This way there is only a
single pointer to the buffer, and nothing needs readjusting after a
realloc. (You may note that some uses of token_start/token_end didn't
need to be changed to add in "*buf +" - that's because there ended up
being a +*buf and -*buf which canceled each other out).

DV gets the credit for finding this bug and pointing out the valgrind
report.
(cherry picked from commit bde32b1ada)
2012-04-16 12:39:45 +01:00
Alex Jia
a6c441662d conf: Plug memory leaks on virDomainDiskDefParseXML
Detected by valgrind. Leaks are introduced in commit b22eaa7.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefParseXML): fix memory leaks.

How to reproduce?

% make && make -C tests check TESTS=qemuxml2argvtest
% cd tests && valgrind -v --leak-check=full ./qemuxml2argvtest

actual result:

==2143== 12 bytes in 2 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 74 of 179
==2143==    at 0x4A05FDE: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==2143==    by 0x39D90A67DD: xmlStrndup (xmlstring.c:45)
==2143==    by 0x4F5EC0: virDomainDiskDefParseXML (domain_conf.c:3438)
==2143==    by 0x502F00: virDomainDefParseXML (domain_conf.c:8304)
==2143==    by 0x505FE3: virDomainDefParseNode (domain_conf.c:9080)
==2143==    by 0x5069AE: virDomainDefParse (domain_conf.c:9030)
==2143==    by 0x41CBF4: testCompareXMLToArgvHelper (qemuxml2argvtest.c:105)
==2143==    by 0x41E5DD: virtTestRun (testutils.c:145)
==2143==    by 0x416FA3: mymain (qemuxml2argvtest.c:399)
==2143==    by 0x41DCB7: virtTestMain (testutils.c:700)
==2143==    by 0x39CF01ECDC: (below main) (libc-start.c:226)

Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 80d476a92f)
2012-04-16 12:39:38 +01:00
Ilja Livenson
2bfb07cb05 openvz: support vzctl 3.1
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=809895

Basically, openvz dropped strict version numbering (3.1 vs 3.1.0),
which caused parsing to fail.
(cherry picked from commit 37075dfe6c)
2012-04-16 12:39:32 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
df7a458f66 Don't install sysctl file on non-Linux hosts
* configure.ac: Set WITH_SYSCTL only on Linux hosts
* daemon/Makefile.am: Conditionalize install-sysctl using WITH_SYSCTL

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Helfman <jhelfman@e-e.com>
(cherry picked from commit e7eca6e4be)
2012-04-16 12:39:24 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
26fdec39b4 Fix parallel build in docs/ directory
Every now & then, with parallel builds, we get a failure to
validate hvsupport.html.in.  I eventually noticed that this
is because we get 2 instances of the generator running at
once.

We already list hvsupport.html.in in BUILT_SOURCES but this
was not working. It turns out the flaw is that we were
adding deps to the 'all:' target instead of the 'all-am:'
target. BUILT_SOURCES is a dep of 'all', so any custom
targets written in Makefile.am must use 'all-am:' so that
they don't get run until BUILT_SOURCES are completely
generated

* docs/Makefile.am: s/all/all-am/
(cherry picked from commit 4f4b496e78)
2012-04-16 12:39:19 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
cf51433172 Pull in GNULIB regex module for benefit of test suite on Win32
(cherry picked from commit f94d9c5793)
2012-04-16 12:39:13 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
e9df9ab66e Add linuxNodeInfoCPUPopulate to src/libvirt_linux.syms
This symbol is used in the test suites

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 06180ca433)
2012-04-16 12:39:08 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
bc5355bb57 Fix format specifiers in test cases on Win32
Some of the test suites use fprintf with format specifiers
that are not supported on Win32 and are not fixed by gnulib.

The mingw32 compiler also has trouble detecting ssize_t
correctly, complaining that 'ssize_t' does not match
'signed size_t' (which it expects for %zd). Force the
cast to size_t to avoid this problem

* tests/testutils.c, tests/testutils.h: Fix printf
  annotation on virTestResult. Use virVasprintf
  instead of vfprintf
* tests/virhashtest.c: Use VIR_WARN instead of fprintf(stderr).
  Cast to size_t to avoid mingw32 compiler bug

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit f48de0f161)
2012-04-16 12:39:05 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
8a98a23900 qemu: Build activeUsbHostdevs list on process reconnect
If the daemon is restarted it will lose list of active
USB devices assigned to active domains. Therefore we need
to rebuild this list on qemuProcessReconnect().
(cherry picked from commit ea3bc548ac)
2012-04-16 12:38:58 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
8fca254f5d qemu: Delete USB devices used by domain on stop
To prevent assigning one USB device to two domains,
we keep a list of assigned USB devices. On domain
startup - qemuProcessStart() - we insert devices
used by domain into the list but remove them only
on detach-device. Devices are, however, released
on qemuProcessStop() as well.
(cherry picked from commit e2f5dd6134)
2012-04-16 12:38:54 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
779ac7ab69 qemu: Don't leak temporary list of USB devices
and add debug message when adding USB device
to the list of active devices.
(cherry picked from commit b2c7b9ee0e)
2012-04-16 12:38:12 +01:00
Eric Blake
cde4c634e7 docs: fix typo in previous patch
* docs/news.html.in: Fix accidental deletion.
(cherry picked from commit ec8552f3af)
2012-04-16 12:37:54 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
d3b7ad3f33 news.html.in: Fix </br> void tag
Void elements should be written with slash *after* the tag name,
not before, so they are not confused with ending tags.
(cherry picked from commit ae277e4ec2)
2012-04-16 12:37:40 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
b2ff41d81f virsh: Clarify escape sequence
Currently, we put no strains on escape sequence possibly leaving users
with console that cannot be terminated. However, not all ASCII
characters can be used as escape sequence. Only those falling in
@ - _ can be; implement and document this constraint.
(cherry picked from commit 7960ce842b)
2012-04-16 12:37:26 +01:00
6436 changed files with 1806834 additions and 2708701 deletions

5
.ctags
View File

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
--recurse
--exclude=*.orig
--exclude=*.html
--exclude=*.html.in
--langmap=c:+.h.in

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,4 @@
(nxml-mode . (
(indent-tabs-mode . nil)
))
(perl-mode . (
(indent-tabs-mode . nil)
))
)

148
.gitignore vendored
View File

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
*.a
*.cov
*.exe
*.exe.manifest
*.gcda
*.gcno
*.gcov
@@ -14,16 +13,11 @@
*.loT
*.o
*.orig
*.pem
*.pyc
*.rej
*.s
*.swp
*~
.#*
.deps
.dirstamp
.gdb_history
.git
.git-module-status
.libs
@@ -31,7 +25,7 @@
.memdump
.sc-start-sc_*
/ABOUT-NLS
/AUTHORS
/COPYING
/ChangeLog
/GNUmakefile
/INSTALL
@@ -41,7 +35,6 @@
/build-aux
/build-aux/
/build/
/confdefs.h
/config.cache
/config.guess
/config.h
@@ -52,159 +45,128 @@
/config.sub
/configure
/configure.lineno
/conftest.*
/daemon/*_dispatch.h
/daemon/libvirt_qemud
/daemon/libvirtd
/daemon/libvirtd.init
/daemon/libvirtd.service
/daemon/libvirtd*.logrotate
/daemon/libvirtd.8
/daemon/libvirtd.8.in
/daemon/libvirtd.init
/daemon/libvirtd.pod
/daemon/libvirtd.policy
/daemon/libvirtd.service
/daemon/libvirtd.socket
/daemon/test_libvirtd.aug
/docs/aclperms.htmlinc
/docs/apibuild.py.stamp
/docs/devhelp/libvirt.devhelp
/docs/hvsupport.html.in
/docs/libvirt-admin-*.xml
/docs/libvirt-api.xml
/docs/libvirt-lxc-*.xml
/docs/libvirt-qemu-*.xml
/docs/libvirt-refs.xml
/docs/search.php
/docs/todo.html.in
/examples/object-events/event-test
/examples/domain-events/events-c/event-test
/examples/dominfo/info1
/examples/domsuspend/suspend
/examples/dommigrate/dommigrate
/examples/domtop/domtop
/examples/hellolibvirt/hellolibvirt
/examples/openauth/openauth
/examples/rename/rename
/gnulib/lib/*
/gnulib/m4/*
/gnulib/tests/*
/include/libvirt/libvirt-common.h
/include/libvirt/libvirt.h
/libtool
/libvirt-*.tar.gz
/libvirt-[0-9]*
/libvirt*.pc
/libvirt.pc
/libvirt.spec
/ltconfig
/ltmain.sh
/m4/*
/maint.mk
/mingw-libvirt.spec
/mingw32-libvirt.spec
/mkinstalldirs
/po/*
/proxy/
/python/
/run
/python/generated.stamp
/python/generator.py.stamp
/python/libvirt-export.c
/python/libvirt-qemu-export.c
/python/libvirt-qemu.[ch]
/python/libvirt.[ch]
/python/libvirt.py
/python/libvirt_qemu.py
/sc_*
/src/.*.stamp
/src/*.pc
/src/access/org.libvirt.api.policy
/src/access/viraccessapicheck.c
/src/access/viraccessapicheck.h
/src/access/viraccessapichecklxc.c
/src/access/viraccessapichecklxc.h
/src/access/viraccessapicheckqemu.c
/src/access/viraccessapicheckqemu.h
/src/admin/admin_client.h
/src/admin/admin_protocol.[ch]
/src/esx/*.generated.*
/src/hyperv/*.generated.*
/src/libvirt*.def
/src/libvirt.syms
/src/libvirt_access.syms
/src/libvirt_access.xml
/src/libvirt_access_lxc.syms
/src/libvirt_access_lxc.xml
/src/libvirt_access_qemu.syms
/src/libvirt_access_qemu.xml
/src/libvirt_admin.syms
/src/libvirt_*.stp
/src/libvirt_*helper
/src/libvirt_*probes.h
/src/libvirt_lxc
/src/locking/libxl-lockd.conf
/src/locking/libxl-sanlock.conf
/src/locking/lock_daemon_dispatch_stubs.h
/src/locking/lock_protocol.[ch]
/src/locking/qemu-lockd.conf
/src/locking/qemu-sanlock.conf
/src/locking/test_libvirt_sanlock.aug
/src/logging/log_daemon_dispatch_stubs.h
/src/logging/log_protocol.[ch]
/src/lxc/lxc_controller_dispatch.h
/src/lxc/lxc_monitor_dispatch.h
/src/lxc/lxc_monitor_protocol.c
/src/lxc/lxc_monitor_protocol.h
/src/lxc/lxc_protocol.[ch]
/src/lxc/test_libvirtd_lxc.aug
/src/qemu/test_libvirtd_qemu.aug
/src/probes.h
/src/remote/*_client_bodies.h
/src/remote/*_protocol.[ch]
/src/rpc/virkeepaliveprotocol.[ch]
/src/rpc/virnetprotocol.[ch]
/src/test_libvirt*.aug
/src/test_virtlockd.aug
/src/test_virtlogd.aug
/src/util/virkeymaps.h
/src/virt-aa-helper
/src/virtlockd
/src/virtlockd.8
/src/virtlockd.8.in
/src/virtlockd.init
/src/virtlogd
/src/virtlogd.8
/src/virtlogd.8.in
/src/virtlogd.init
/tests/*.log
/tests/*.pid
/tests/*.trs
/tests/*xml2*test
/tests/commandhelper
/tests/*test
!/tests/*schematest
!/tests/virt-aa-helper-test
/tests/objectlocking
/tests/objectlocking-files.txt
/tests/objectlocking.cm[ix]
/tests/commandtest
/tests/conftest
/tests/cputest
/tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmltest
/tests/esxutilstest
/tests/eventtest
/tests/hashtest
/tests/jsontest
/tests/networkxml2argvtest
/tests/nodeinfotest
/tests/nwfilterxml2xmltest
/tests/object-locking
/tests/object-locking-files.txt
/tests/object-locking.cm[ix]
/tests/openvzutilstest
/tests/qemuargv2xmltest
/tests/qemuhelptest
/tests/qemumonitortest
/tests/qemuxmlnstest
/tests/qparamtest
/tests/reconnect
/tests/secaatest
/tests/seclabeltest
/tests/sexpr2xmltest
/tests/shunloadtest
/tests/sockettest
/tests/ssh
/tests/test_conf
/tests/statstest
/tests/utiltest
/tests/virauthconfigtest
/tests/virbuftest
/tests/virhashtest
/tests/virkeyfiletest
/tests/virnet*test
/tests/virshtest
/tests/virtimetest
/tests/viruritest
/tests/vmx2xmltest
/tests/xencapstest
/tests/xmconfigtest
/tools/*.[18]
/tools/libvirt-guests.init
/tools/libvirt-guests.service
/tools/libvirt-guests.sh
/tools/virt-login-shell
/tools/virsh
/tools/virsh-*-edit.c
/tools/virt-admin
/tools/virt-*-validate
/tools/virt-sanlock-cleanup
/tools/wireshark/src/plugin.c
/tools/wireshark/src/libvirt
/update.log
GPATH
GRTAGS
GTAGS
Makefile
Makefile.in
TAGS
coverage
cscope.files
cscope.in.out
cscope.out
cscope.po.out
results.log
stamp-h
stamp-h.in
stamp-h1
tags
!/gnulib/lib/Makefile.am
!/gnulib/tests/Makefile.am
!/m4/virt-*.m4

Submodule .gnulib updated: 6cc32c63e8...bb2f5640d5

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@@ -3,12 +3,10 @@
# Email consolidation:
# <Preferred address in AUTHORS> <other alias used by same author>
<amy.griffis@hp.com> <aron.griffis@hp.com>
<bozzolan@gmail.com> <redshift@gmx.com>
<charles_duffy@messageone.com> <charles@dyfis.net>
<claudio.bley@gmail.com> <cbley@av-test.de>
<dfj@redhat.com> <dfj@dfj.bne.redhat.com>
<dpkshetty@gmail.com> <deepakcs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
<dpkshetty@gmail.com> <deepakcs@redhat.com>
<eblake@redhat.com> <ebb9@byu.net>
<gdolley@arpnetworks.com> <gdolley@ucla.edu>
<gerhard.stenzel@de.ibm.com> <gstenzel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
@@ -30,34 +28,8 @@
<supriyak@linux.vnet.ibm.com> <supriyak@in.ibm.com>
<neil@aldur.co.uk> <neil@brightbox.co.uk>
<stefanb@us.ibm.com> <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
<stefanb@us.ibm.com> <stefannb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
<josh.durgin@inktank.com> <joshd@hq.newdream.net>
<josh.durgin@inktank.com> <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
<gerd@egidy.de> <lists@egidy.de>
<gerd@egidy.de> <gerd.von.egidy@intra2net.com>
<benoar@dolka.fr> <benjamin.cama@telecom-bretagne.eu>
<zhlcindy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> <zhlcindy@gmail.com>
<serge.hallyn@canonical.com> <serue@us.ibm.com>
<pritesh.kothari@sun.com> <Pritesh.Kothari@Sun.COM>
<josh.durgin@dreamhost.com> <joshd@hq.newdream.net>
# Name consolidation:
# Preferred author spelling <preferred email>
Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
Royce Lv <lvroyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Gerd von Egidy <gerd@egidy.de>
MATSUDA Daiki <matsudadik@intellilink.co.jp>
Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Peng Zhou <ailvpeng25@gmail.com>
Dirk Herrendoerfer <d.herrendoerfer@herrendoerfer.name>
Thibault VINCENT <thibault.vincent@smartjog.com>
Aurelien Rougemont <beorn@binaries.fr>
Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Henrik Persson E <henrik.e.persson@ericsson.com>
Philipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>
Marco Bozzolan <bozzolan@gmail.com>
Marco Bozzolan <redshift@gmx.com>
Pritesh Kothari <pritesh.kothari@sun.com>
Wang Yufei (James) <james.wangyufei@huawei.com>
Deepak C Shetty <dpkshetty@gmail.com>

244
AUTHORS Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
libvirt Authors
===============
The libvirt project was initiated by:
Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com> or <daniel@veillard.com>
The primary maintainers and people with commit access rights:
Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
Daniel Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Jim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Guido Günther <agx@sigxcpu.org>
John Levon <john.levon@sun.com>
Matthias Bolte <matthias.bolte@googlemail.com>
Jiří Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Dave Allan <dallan@redhat.com>
Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Stefan Berger <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Justin Clift <jclift@redhat.com>
Osier Yang <jyang@redhat.com>
Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Michal Prívozník <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>
Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
Previous maintainers:
Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Atsushi SAKAI <sakaia@jp.fujitsu.com>
Dave Leskovec <dlesko@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Dan Smith <danms@us.ibm.com>
Patches have also been contributed by:
David Lutterkort <dlutter@redhat.com>
Andrew Puch <apuch@redhat.com>
Philippe Berthault <philippe.berthault@Bull.net>
Hugh Brock <hbrock@redhat.com>
Michel Ponceau <michel.ponceau@bull.net>
Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
Pete Vetere <pvetere@redhat.com>
Kazuki Mizushima <mizushima.kazuk@jp.fujitsu.com>
Saori Fukuta <fukuta.saori@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tatsuro Enokura <fj7716hz@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Takahashi Tomohiro <takatom@jp.fujitsu.com>
Nobuhiro Itou <fj0873gn@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Masayuki Sunou <fj1826dm@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Mark Johnson <johnson.nh@gmail.com>
Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Shuveb Hussain <shuveb@binarykarma.com>
Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
Daniel Hokka Zakrisson <daniel@hozac.com>
Mads Chr. Olesen <shiyee@shiyee.dk>
Anton Protopopov <aspsk2@gmail.com>
Stefan de Konink <dekonink@kinkrsoftware.nl>
Kaitlin Rupert <kaitlin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Evgeniy Sokolov <evg@openvz.org>
David Lively <dlively@virtualiron.com>
Charles Duffy <Charles_Duffy@messageone.com>
Nguyen Anh Quynh <aquynh@gmail.com>
James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Ben Guthro <ben.guthro@gmail.com>
Shigeki Sakamoto <fj0588di@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Gerd von Egidy <lists@egidy.de>
Itamar Heim <iheim@redhat.com>
Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Ryota Ozaki <ozaki.ryota@gmail.com>
Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
Maximilian Wilhelm <max@rfc2324.org>
Pritesh Kothari <Pritesh.Kothari@Sun.COM>
Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Florian Vichot <florian.vichot@diateam.net>
Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Soren Hansen <soren@linux2go.dk>
Abel Míguez Rodríguez<amiguezr@pdi.ucm.es>
Doug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
Javier Fontan <jfontan@gmail.com>
Federico Simoncelli <fsimonce@redhat.com>
Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com>
Henrik Persson E <henrik.e.persson@ericsson.com>
Satoru SATOH <satoru.satoh@gmail.com>
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Miloslav Trmač <mitr@redhat.com>
Jamie Strandboge <jamie@canonical.com>
Gerhard Stenzel <gerhard.stenzel@de.ibm.com>
Matthew Booth <mbooth@redhat.com>
Diego Elio Pettenò <flameeyes@gmail.com>
Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Steve Yarmie <steve.yarmie@gmail.com>
Dan Kenigsberg <danken@redhat.com>
Yuji NISHIDA <nishidy@nict.go.jp>
Dustin Xiong <x_k_123@hotmail.com>
Rolf Eike Beer <eike@sf-mail.de>
Wolfgang Mauerer <wolfgang.mauerer@siemens.com>
Philipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>
Ed Swierk <eswierk@aristanetworks.com>
Paolo Smiraglia <paolo.smiraglia@gmail.com>
Sharadha Prabhakar <sharadha.prabhakar@citrix.com>
Chris Wong <wongc-redhat@hoku.net>
Daniel Berteaud <daniel@firewall-services.com>
Dustin Kirkland <kirkland@canonical.com>
Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Ryan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>
Spencer Shimko <sshimko@tresys.com>
Marco Bozzolan <bozzolan@gmail.com>
Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Ersek Laszlo <lacos@caesar.elte.hu>
Kenneth Nagin <NAGIN@il.ibm.com>
Klaus Ethgen <Klaus@Ethgen.de>
Bryan Kearney <bkearney@redhat.com>
Darry L. Pierce <dpierce@redhat.com>
David Jorm <dfj@redhat.com>
Eduardo Otubo <otubo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Garry Dolley <gdolley@arpnetworks.com>
Harshavardhana <harsha@gluster.com>
Jonas Eriksson <jonas.j.eriksson@ericsson.com>
Jun Koi <junkoi2004@gmail.com>
Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Ron Yorston <rmy@tigress.co.uk>
Shahar Klein <shaharklein@yahoo.com>
Taizo ITO <taizo.ito@hde.co.jp>
Thomas Treutner <thomas@scripty.at>
Jean-Baptiste Rouault <jean-baptiste.rouault@diateam.net>
Марк Коренберг <socketpair@gmail.com>
Alan Pevec <apevec@redhat.com>
Aurelien Rougemont <beorn@binaries.fr>
Patrick Dignan <pat_dignan@dell.com>
Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Nikunj A. Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Harsh Prateek Bora <harsh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
John Morrissey <jwm@horde.net>
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Laurent Léonard <laurent@open-minds.org>
MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
Roopa Prabhu <roprabhu@cisco.com>
Paweł Krześniak <pawel.krzesniak@gmail.com>
Kay Schubert <kayegypt@web.de>
Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@hp.com>
Matthias Dahl <mdvirt@designassembly.de>
Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
Davidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org>
Alon Levy <alevy@redhat.com>
Hero Phương <herophuong93@gmail.com>
Zdenek Styblik <stybla@turnovfree.net>
Gui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Michal Novotny <minovotn@redhat.com>
Markus Groß <gross@univention.de>
Phil Petty <phpetty@cisco.com>
Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Minoru Usui <usui@mxm.nes.nec.co.jp>
Tiziano Mueller <dev-zero@gentoo.org>
Thibault VINCENT <thibault.vincent@smartjog.com>
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Jesse Cook <code.crashenx@gmail.com>
Alexander Todorov <atodorov@otb.bg>
Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Mark Wu <dwu@redhat.com>
Yufang Zhang <yuzhang@redhat.com>
Supriya Kannery <supriyak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Dirk Herrendoerfer <d.herrendoerfer@herrendoerfer.name>
Taisuke Yamada <tai@rakugaki.org>
Heath Petersen <HeathPetersen@Kandre.com>
Neil Wilson <neil@aldur.co.uk>
Ohad Levy <ohadlevy@gmail.com>
Michael Chapman <mike@very.puzzling.org>
Daniel Gollub <gollub@b1-systems.de>
David S. Wang <dwang2@cisco.com>
Ruben Kerkhof <ruben@rubenkerkhof.com>
Scott Moser <smoser@ubuntu.com>
Guannan Ren <gren@redhat.com>
John Williams <john.williams@petalogix.com>
Michael Santos <michael.santos@gmail.com>
Oskari Saarenmaa <os@ohmu.fi>
Nan Zhang <nzhang@redhat.com>
Wieland Hoffmann <themineo@googlemail.com>
Douglas Schilling Landgraf <dougsland@redhat.com>
Tom Vijlbrief <tom.vijlbrief@xs4all.nl>
Shradha Shah <sshah@solarflare.com>
Steve Hodgson <shodgson@solarflare.com>
Xu He Jie <xuhj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Lei Li <lilei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Matthias Witte <witte@netzquadrat.de>
Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz>
Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Tyler Coumbes <coumbes@gmail.com>
Wen Ruo Lv <lvroyce@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Patrice LACHANCE <patlachance@gmail.com>
Eli Qiao <taget@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Michael Wood <esiotrot@gmail.com>
Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Chang Liu <lingjiao.lc@taobao.com>
Lorin Hochstein <lorin@isi.edu>
Christian Franke <nobody@nowhere.ws>
Prerna Saxena <prerna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Rommer <rommer@active.by>
Yuri Chornoivan <yurchor@ukr.net>
Deepak C Shetty <deepakcs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Zeeshan Ali (Khattak) <zeeshanak@gnome.org>
Marcelo Cerri <mhcerri@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Hendrik Schwartke <hendrik@os-t.de>
Ansis Atteka <aatteka@nicira.com>
Dan Wendlandt <dan@nicira.com>
Kyle Mestery <kmestery@cisco.com>
Lincoln Myers <lincoln_myers@yahoo.com>
Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
Benjamin Cama <benoar@dolka.fr>
Duncan Rance <libvirt@dunquino.com>
Peng Zhou <ailvpeng25@gmail.com>
Li Zhang <zhlcindy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Stef Walter <stefw@gnome.org>
Christian Benvenuti <benve@cisco.com>
Ilja Livenson <ilja.livenson@gmail.com>
Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
MATSUDA Daiki <matsudadik@intellilink.co.jp>
Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Ryan Woodsmall <rwoodsmall@gmail.com>
[....send patches to get your name here....]
The libvirt Logo was designed by Diana Fong
-- End
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@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
libvirt Authors
===============
The libvirt project was initiated by:
Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com> or <daniel@veillard.com>
The primary maintainers and people with commit access rights:
Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Cédric Bosdonnat <cbosdonnat@suse.com>
Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>
Claudio Bley <claudio.bley@gmail.com>
Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Daniel Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
Dmitry Guryanov <dguryanov@parallels.com>
Doug Goldstein <cardoe@gentoo.org>
Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Gao Feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Guido Günther <agx@sigxcpu.org>
Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Jim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Jiří Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
John Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Matthias Bolte <matthias.bolte@googlemail.com>
Michal Prívozník <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Roman Bogorodskiy <bogorodskiy@gmail.com>
Stefan Berger <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Previous maintainers:
Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Atsushi SAKAI <sakaia@jp.fujitsu.com>
Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
Dan Smith <danms@us.ibm.com>
Dave Allan <dallan@redhat.com>
Dave Leskovec <dlesko@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Guannan Ren <gren@redhat.com>
Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
John Levon <john.levon@sun.com>
Justin Clift <jclift@redhat.com>
Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Osier Yang <jyang@redhat.com>
Patches have also been contributed by:
Abel Míguez Rodríguez <amiguezr@pdi.ucm.es>
Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Andrew Puch <apuch@redhat.com>
Anton Protopopov <aspsk2@gmail.com>
Ben Guthro <ben.guthro@gmail.com>
Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Daniel Hokka Zakrisson <daniel@hozac.com>
Dan Wendlandt <dan@nicira.com>
David Lively <dlively@virtualiron.com>
David Lutterkort <dlutter@redhat.com>
Evgeniy Sokolov <evg@openvz.org>
Hugh Brock <hbrock@redhat.com>
Itamar Heim <iheim@redhat.com>
James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Javier Fontan <jfontan@gmail.com>
Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
Kaitlin Rupert <kaitlin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Kazuki Mizushima <mizushima.kazuk@jp.fujitsu.com>
Mads Chr. Olesen <shiyee@shiyee.dk>
Mark Johnson <johnson.nh@gmail.com>
Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Masayuki Sunou <fj1826dm@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Matthias Witte <witte@netzquadrat.de>
Michel Ponceau <michel.ponceau@bull.net>
Nobuhiro Itou <fj0873gn@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Pete Vetere <pvetere@redhat.com>
Philippe Berthault <philippe.berthault@Bull.net>
Saori Fukuta <fukuta.saori@jp.fujitsu.com>
Shigeki Sakamoto <fj0588di@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
Shuveb Hussain <shuveb@binarykarma.com>
Stefan de Konink <dekonink@kinkrsoftware.nl>
Takahashi Tomohiro <takatom@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tatsuro Enokura <fj7716hz@aa.jp.fujitsu.com>
#authorslist#
[....send patches to get your name here....]
The libvirt logo was designed by Diana Fong
-- End
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339
COPYING
View File

@@ -1,339 +0,0 @@
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
rights.
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
distribute and/or modify the software.
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
authors' reputations.
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
along with the Program.
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
parties under the terms of this License.
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
collective works based on the Program.
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
the scope of this License.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
customarily used for software interchange; or,
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
received the program in object code or executable form with such
an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
special exception, the source code distributed need not include
anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
itself accompanies the executable.
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
parties remain in full compliance.
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
the Program or works based on it.
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
this License.
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
circumstances.
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
impose that choice.
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
be a consequence of the rest of this License.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
Foundation.
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
when it starts in an interactive mode:
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
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View File

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That's all there is to it!

508
COPYING.LIB Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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library `Frob' (a library for tweaking knobs) written by James
Random Hacker.
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1990
Ty Coon, President of Vice
That's all there is to it!

View File

@@ -4286,7 +4286,7 @@ Wed Dec 17 21:45:39 GMT 2008 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Wed Dec 17 21:41:39 GMT 2008 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
* src/libvirt_sym.version.in: Remove non-existent symbols
* src/libvirt_sym.version.in: Remove non-existant symbols
(John Levon)
Wed Dec 17 21:35:39 GMT 2008 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
@@ -5504,7 +5504,7 @@ Tue Nov 11 15:51:42 GMT 2008 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Mon Nov 10 12:05:42 GMT 2008 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
* src/openvz_conf.c: Read filesystem template name from config
* src/openvz_conf.c: Read filesytem template name from config
files. Increase buffer size when parsing vzctl version number
Thu Nov 6 20:45:42 CET 2008 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
@@ -12415,7 +12415,7 @@ Thu Jul 12 11:02:17 EST 2007 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Thu Jul 12 11:00:17 EST 2007 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
* qemud/qemud.c: Add explicit checks for existence of x509
* qemud/qemud.c: Add explicit checks for existance of x509
certificate & key files to get better error reporting than
GNU TLS offers when it can't load a file
@@ -13276,7 +13276,7 @@ Tue Apr 17 11:30:46 CEST 2007 Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
Mon Apr 16 09:11:04 EST 2007 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
* qemud/conf.c: Check for existence of QEMU binary path. Fix check
* qemud/conf.c: Check for existance of QEMU binary path. Fix check
for -no-kqemu flag to work with x86_64 on i386
Mon Apr 16 09:09:04 EST 2007 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
@@ -13920,7 +13920,7 @@ Tue Feb 27 10:20:43 EST 2007 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
* src/xend_internal.c: Only hardcode port = 5900+domid if
running against old XenD < 3.0.3, because in newer XenD
port is guaranteed to be available in XenStore if the VNC
port is guarenteed to be available in XenStore if the VNC
server is running.
Mon Feb 26 15:33:08 IST 2007 Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
@@ -15020,7 +15020,7 @@ Tue Nov 7 16:33:43 CET 2006 Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
Tue Oct 31 10:31:34 CET 2006 Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
* src/xend_internal.c: when getting informations about a non
existent domain, it is not a good idea to raise the HTTP
existant domain, it is not a good idea to raise the HTTP
404 GET error, the handling is better done somewhere up in
the stack.
@@ -15228,7 +15228,7 @@ Sun Sep 3 12:34:23 EDT 2006 Daniel Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
iterating over list of ids/names, because it is not neccessarily
the same as the value returned by virConnectNumOfDomains. Use qsort
to sort active domains by Id, and inactive domains by name, since
there is no guaranteed sort ordering when listing domains. For inactive
there is no guarenteed sort ordering when listing domains. For inactive
domains display a '-' instead of '-1' to make it clear they have no
sensible ID number.

432
HACKING
View File

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
-*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi: set ro:
DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE! IT IS GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY
from docs/hacking.html.in!
DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE! IT IS GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY!
@@ -14,21 +13,7 @@ General tips for contributing patches
(1) Discuss any large changes on the mailing list first. Post patches early and
listen to feedback.
(2) Official upstream repository is kept in git ("git://libvirt.org/libvirt.git")
and is browsable along with other libvirt-related repositories (e.g.
libvirt-python) online <http://libvirt.org/git/>.
(3) Patches to translations are maintained via the zanata project
<https://fedora.zanata.org/>. If you want to fix a translation in a .po file,
join the appropriate language team. The libvirt release process automatically
pulls the latest version of each translation file from zanata.
(4) Post patches in unified diff format, with git rename detection enabled. You
need a one-time setup of:
git config diff.renames true
After that, a command similar to this should work:
(2) Post patches in unified diff format. A command similar to this should work:
diff -urp libvirt.orig/ libvirt.modified/ > libvirt-myfeature.patch
@@ -36,76 +21,17 @@ or:
git diff > libvirt-myfeature.patch
Also, for code motion patches, you may find that "git diff --patience"
provides an easier-to-read patch. However, the usual workflow of libvirt
developer is:
git checkout master
git pull
git checkout -t origin -b workbranch
Hack, committing any changes along the way
More hints on compiling can be found here <compiling.html>. When you want to
post your patches:
git pull --rebase
(fix any conflicts)
git send-email --cover-letter --no-chain-reply-to --annotate \
--to=libvir-list@redhat.com master
(Note that the "git send-email" subcommand may not be in the main git package
and using it may require installation of a separate package, for example the
"git-email" package in Fedora.) For a single patch you can omit
"--cover-letter", but a series of two or more patches needs a cover letter. If
you get tired of typing "--to=libvir-list@redhat.com" designation you can set
it in git config:
git config sendemail.to libvir-list@redhat.com
Please follow this as close as you can, especially the rebase and git
send-email part, as it makes life easier for other developers to review your
patch set. One should avoid sending patches as attachments, but rather send
them in email body along with commit message. If a developer is sending
another version of the patch (e.g. to address review comments), they are
advised to note differences to previous versions after the "---" line in the
patch so that it helps reviewers but doesn't become part of git history.
Moreover, such patch needs to be prefixed correctly with
"--subject-prefix=PATCHv2" appended to "git send-email" (substitute "v2" with
the correct version if needed though).
(5) In your commit message, make the summary line reasonably short (60 characters
is typical), followed by a blank line, followed by any longer description of
why your patch makes sense. If the patch fixes a regression, and you know what
commit introduced the problem, mentioning that is useful. If the patch
resolves a bugzilla report, mentioning the URL of the bug number is useful;
but also summarize the issue rather than making all readers follow the link.
You can use 'git shortlog -30' to get an idea of typical summary lines.
Libvirt does not currently attach any meaning to Signed-off-by: lines, so it
is up to you if you want to include or omit them in the commit message.
(6) Split large changes into a series of smaller patches, self-contained if
(3) Split large changes into a series of smaller patches, self-contained if
possible, with an explanation of each patch and an explanation of how the
sequence of patches fits together. Moreover, please keep in mind that it's
required to be able to compile cleanly (*including* "make check" and "make
syntax-check") after each patch. A feature does not have to work until the end
of a series, but intermediate patches must compile and not cause test-suite
failures (this is to preserve the usefulness of "git bisect", among other
things).
sequence of patches fits together.
(7) Make sure your patches apply against libvirt GIT. Developers only follow GIT
(4) Make sure your patches apply against libvirt GIT. Developers only follow GIT
and don't care much about released versions.
(8) Run the automated tests on your code before submitting any changes. In
particular, configure with compile warnings set to -Werror. This is done
automatically for a git checkout; from a tarball, use:
(5) Run the automated tests on your code before submitting any changes. In
particular, configure with compile warnings set to -Werror:
./configure --enable-werror
./configure --enable-compile-warnings=error
and run the tests:
@@ -113,17 +39,7 @@ and run the tests:
make syntax-check
make -C tests valgrind
Valgrind <http://valgrind.org/> is a test that checks for memory management
issues, such as leaks or use of uninitialized variables.
Some tests are skipped by default in a development environment, based on the
time they take in comparison to the likelihood that those tests will turn up
problems during incremental builds. These tests default to being run when
building from a tarball or with the configure option --enable-expensive-tests;
you can also force a one-time toggle of these tests by setting
VIR_TEST_EXPENSIVE to 0 or 1 at make time, as in:
make check VIR_TEST_EXPENSIVE=1
The latter test checks for memory leaks.
If you encounter any failing tests, the VIR_TEST_DEBUG environment variable
may provide extra information to debug the failures. Larger values of
@@ -132,112 +48,20 @@ VIR_TEST_DEBUG may provide larger amounts of information:
VIR_TEST_DEBUG=1 make check (or)
VIR_TEST_DEBUG=2 make check
When debugging failures during development, it is possible to focus in on just
the failing subtests by using TESTS and VIR_TEST_RANGE:
make check VIR_TEST_DEBUG=1 VIR_TEST_RANGE=3-5 TESTS=qemuxml2argvtest
Also, individual tests can be run from inside the "tests/" directory, like:
./qemuxml2xmltest
If you are adding new test cases, or making changes that alter existing test
output, you can use the environment variable VIR_TEST_REGENERATE_OUTPUT to
quickly update the saved test data. Of course you still need to review the
changes VERY CAREFULLY to ensure they are correct.
VIR_TEST_REGENERATE_OUTPUT=1 ./qemuxml2argvtest
There is also a "./run" script at the top level, to make it easier to run
programs that have not yet been installed, as well as to wrap invocations of
various tests under gdb or Valgrind.
(9) The Valgrind test should produce similar output to "make check". If the output
has traces within libvirt API's, then investigation is required in order to
determine the cause of the issue. Output such as the following indicates some
sort of leak:
==5414== 4 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 3 of 89
==5414== at 0x4A0881C: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:270)
==5414== by 0x34DE0AAB85: xmlStrndup (in /usr/lib64/libxml2.so.2.7.8)
==5414== by 0x4CC97A6: virDomainVideoDefParseXML (domain_conf.c:7410)
==5414== by 0x4CD581D: virDomainDefParseXML (domain_conf.c:10188)
==5414== by 0x4CD8C73: virDomainDefParseNode (domain_conf.c:10640)
==5414== by 0x4CD8DDB: virDomainDefParse (domain_conf.c:10590)
==5414== by 0x41CB1D: testCompareXMLToArgvHelper (qemuxml2argvtest.c:100)
==5414== by 0x41E20F: virtTestRun (testutils.c:161)
==5414== by 0x41C7CB: mymain (qemuxml2argvtest.c:866)
==5414== by 0x41E84A: virtTestMain (testutils.c:723)
==5414== by 0x34D9021734: (below main) (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so)
In this example, the "virDomainDefParseXML()" had an error path where the
"virDomainVideoDefPtr video" pointer was not properly disposed. By simply
adding a "virDomainVideoDefFree(video);" in the error path, the issue was
resolved.
Another common mistake is calling a printing function, such as "VIR_DEBUG()"
without initializing a variable to be printed. The following example involved
a call which could return an error, but not set variables passed by reference
to the call. The solution was to initialize the variables prior to the call.
==4749== Use of uninitialised value of size 8
==4749== at 0x34D904650B: _itoa_word (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so)
==4749== by 0x34D9049118: vfprintf (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so)
==4749== by 0x34D9108F60: __vasprintf_chk (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so)
==4749== by 0x4CAEEF7: virVasprintf (stdio2.h:199)
==4749== by 0x4C8A55E: virLogVMessage (virlog.c:814)
==4749== by 0x4C8AA96: virLogMessage (virlog.c:751)
==4749== by 0x4DA0056: virNetTLSContextCheckCertKeyUsage (virnettlscontext.c:225)
==4749== by 0x4DA06DB: virNetTLSContextCheckCert (virnettlscontext.c:439)
==4749== by 0x4DA1620: virNetTLSContextNew (virnettlscontext.c:562)
==4749== by 0x4DA26FC: virNetTLSContextNewServer (virnettlscontext.c:927)
==4749== by 0x409C39: testTLSContextInit (virnettlscontexttest.c:467)
==4749== by 0x40AB8F: virtTestRun (testutils.c:161)
Valgrind will also find some false positives or code paths which cannot be
resolved by making changes to the libvirt code. For these paths, it is
possible to add a filter to avoid the errors. For example:
==4643== 7 bytes in 1 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 4 of 20
==4643== at 0x4A0881C: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:270)
==4643== by 0x34D90853F1: strdup (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.15.so)
==4643== by 0x34EEC2C08A: ??? (in /usr/lib64/libnl.so.1.1)
==4643== by 0x34EEC15B81: ??? (in /usr/lib64/libnl.so.1.1)
==4643== by 0x34D8C0EE15: call_init.part.0 (in /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so)
==4643== by 0x34D8C0EECF: _dl_init (in /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so)
==4643== by 0x34D8C01569: ??? (in /usr/lib64/ld-2.15.so)
In this instance, it is acceptable to modify the "tests/.valgrind.supp" file
in order to add a suppression filter. The filter should be unique enough to
not suppress real leaks, but it should be generic enough to cover multiple
code paths. The format of the entry can be found in the documentation found at
the Valgrind home page <http://valgrind.org/>. The following trace was added
to "tests/.valgrind.supp" in order to suppress the warning:
{
dlInitMemoryLeak1
Memcheck:Leak
fun:?alloc
...
fun:call_init.part.0
fun:_dl_init
...
obj:*/lib*/ld-2.*so*
}
(10) Update tests and/or documentation, particularly if you are adding a new
(6) Update tests and/or documentation, particularly if you are adding a new
feature or changing the output of a program.
There is more on this subject, including lots of links to background reading
on the subject, on Richard Jones' guide to working with open source projects
<http://people.redhat.com/rjones/how-to-supply-code-to-open-source-projects/>.
on the subject, on
Richard Jones' guide to working with open source projects
http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/how-to-supply-code-to-open-source-projects/
Code indentation
@@ -248,9 +72,22 @@ but we do prefer that contributed code be formatted similarly. In short, use
spaces-not-TABs for indentation, use 4 spaces for each indentation level, and
other than that, follow the K&R style.
If you use Emacs, the project includes a file .dir-locals.el that sets up the
preferred indentation. If you use vim, append the following to your ~/.vimrc
file:
If you use Emacs, add the following to one of one of your start-up files
(e.g., ~/.emacs), to help ensure that you get indentation right:
;;; When editing C sources in libvirt, use this style.
(defun libvirt-c-mode ()
"C mode with adjusted defaults for use with libvirt."
(interactive)
(c-set-style "K&R")
(setq indent-tabs-mode nil) ; indent using spaces, not TABs
(setq c-indent-level 4)
(setq c-basic-offset 4))
(add-hook 'c-mode-hook
'(lambda () (if (string-match "/libvirt" (buffer-file-name))
(libvirt-c-mode))))
If you use vim, append the following to your ~/.vimrc file:
set nocompatible
filetype on
@@ -260,7 +97,7 @@ file:
set tabstop=8
set shiftwidth=4
set expandtab
set cinoptions=(0,:0,l1,t0,L3
set cinoptions=(0,:0,l1,t0
filetype plugin indent on
au FileType make setlocal noexpandtab
au BufRead,BufNewFile *.am setlocal noexpandtab
@@ -297,109 +134,19 @@ otherwise. For example, it is preferable to use "/* */" comments rather than
declare them at the beginning of a scope, rather than immediately before use.
Bracket spacing
===============
The keywords "if", "for", "while", and "switch" must have a single space
following them before the opening bracket. E.g.
if(foo) // Bad
if (foo) // Good
Function implementations mustnothave any whitespace between the function name and the opening bracket. E.g.
int foo (int wizz) // Bad
int foo(int wizz) // Good
Function calls mustnothave any whitespace between the function name and the opening bracket. E.g.
bar = foo (wizz); // Bad
bar = foo(wizz); // Good
Function typedefs mustnothave any whitespace between the closing bracket of the function name and
opening bracket of the arg list. E.g.
typedef int (*foo) (int wizz); // Bad
typedef int (*foo)(int wizz); // Good
There must not be any whitespace immediately following any opening bracket, or
immediately prior to any closing bracket. E.g.
int foo( int wizz ); // Bad
int foo(int wizz); // Good
Commas
======
Commas should always be followed by a space or end of line, and never have
leading space; this is enforced during 'make syntax-check'.
call(a,b ,c);// Bad
call(a, b, c); // Good
When declaring an enum or using a struct initializer that occupies more than
one line, use a trailing comma. That way, future edits to extend the list only
have to add a line, rather than modify an existing line to add the
intermediate comma. Any sentinel enumerator value with a name ending in _LAST
is exempt, since you would extend such an enum before the _LAST element.
Another reason to favor trailing commas is that it requires less effort to
produce via code generators. Note that the syntax checker is unable to enforce
a style of trailing commas, so there are counterexamples in existing code
which do not use it; also, while C99 allows trailing commas, remember that
JSON and XDR do not.
enum {
VALUE_ONE,
VALUE_TWO // Bad
};
enum {
VALUE_THREE,
VALUE_FOUR, // Good
};
Semicolons
==========
Semicolons should never have a space beforehand. Inside the condition of a
"for" loop, there should always be a space or line break after each semicolon,
except for the special case of an infinite loop (although more infinite loops
use "while"). While not enforced, loop counters generally use post-increment.
for (i = 0 ;i < limit ; ++i) { // Bad
for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) { // Good
for (;;) { // ok
while (1) { // Better
Empty loop bodies are better represented with curly braces and a comment,
although use of a semicolon is not currently rejected.
while ((rc = waitpid(pid, &st, 0) == -1) &&
errno == EINTR); // ok
while ((rc = waitpid(pid, &st, 0) == -1) &&
errno == EINTR) { // Better
/* nothing */
}
Curly braces
============
Omit the curly braces around an "if", "while", "for" etc. body only when both
that body and the condition itself occupy a single line. In every other case
we require the braces. This ensures that it is trivially easy to identify a
single-'statement' loop: each has only one 'line' in its body.
Omit the curly braces around an "if", "while", "for" etc. body only when that
body occupies a single line. In every other case we require the braces. This
ensures that it is trivially easy to identify a single-'statement' loop: each
has only one 'line' in its body.
while (expr) // single line body; {} is forbidden
Omitting braces with a single-line body is fine:
while (expr) // one-line body -> omitting curly braces is ok
single_line_stmt();
while (expr(arg1,
arg2)) // indentation makes it obvious it is single line,
single_line_stmt(); // {} is optional (not enforced either way)
while (expr1 &&
expr2) { // multi-line, at same indentation, {} required
single_line_stmt();
}
However, the moment your loop/if/else body extends on to a second line, for
However, the moment your loop/if/else body extends onto a second line, for
whatever reason (even if it's just an added comment), then you should add
braces. Otherwise, it would be too easy to insert a statement just before that
comment (without adding braces), thinking it is already a multi-statement loop:
@@ -484,41 +231,9 @@ But if negating a complex condition is too ugly, then at least add braces:
x = y;
}
Use hanging braces for compound statements: the opening brace of a compound
statement should be on the same line as the condition being tested. Only
top-level function bodies, nested scopes, and compound structure declarations
should ever have { on a line by itself.
void
foo(int a, int b)
{ // correct - function body
int 2d[][] = {
{ // correct - complex initialization
1, 2,
},
};
if (a)
{ // BAD: compound brace on its own line
do_stuff();
}
{ // correct - nested scope
int tmp;
if (a < b) { // correct - hanging brace
tmp = b;
b = a;
a = tmp;
}
}
}
Preprocessor
============
Macros defined with an ALL_CAPS name should generally be assumed to be unsafe
with regards to arguments with side-effects (that is, MAX(a++, b--) might
increment a or decrement b too many or too few times). Exceptions to this rule
are explicitly documented for macros in viralloc.h and virstring.h.
For variadic macros, stick with C99 syntax:
#define vshPrint(_ctl, ...) fprintf(stdout, __VA_ARGS__)
@@ -527,7 +242,7 @@ Use parenthesis when checking if a macro is defined, and use indentation to
track nesting:
#if defined(HAVE_POSIX_FALLOCATE) && !defined(HAVE_FALLOCATE)
# define fallocate(a, ignored, b, c) posix_fallocate(a, b, c)
# define fallocate(a,ignored,b,c) posix_fallocate(a,b,c)
#endif
@@ -602,14 +317,16 @@ Low level memory management
Use of the malloc/free/realloc/calloc APIs is deprecated in the libvirt
codebase, because they encourage a number of serious coding bugs and do not
enable compile time verification of checks for NULL. Instead of these
routines, use the macros from viralloc.h.
routines, use the macros from memory.h.
- To allocate a single object:
virDomainPtr domain;
if (VIR_ALLOC(domain) < 0)
if (VIR_ALLOC(domain) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
return NULL;
}
@@ -618,8 +335,10 @@ routines, use the macros from viralloc.h.
virDomainPtr domains;
size_t ndomains = 10;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(domains, ndomains) < 0)
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(domains, ndomains) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
return NULL;
}
@@ -628,8 +347,10 @@ routines, use the macros from viralloc.h.
virDomainPtr *domains;
size_t ndomains = 10;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(domains, ndomains) < 0)
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(domains, ndomains) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
return NULL;
}
@@ -640,8 +361,10 @@ recommended only for smaller arrays):
virDomainPtr domains;
size_t ndomains = 0;
if (VIR_EXPAND_N(domains, ndomains, 1) < 0)
if (VIR_EXPAND_N(domains, ndomains, 1) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
return NULL;
}
domains[ndomains - 1] = domain;
@@ -653,8 +376,10 @@ scales better, but requires tracking allocation separately from usage)
size_t ndomains = 0;
size_t ndomains_max = 0;
if (VIR_RESIZE_N(domains, ndomains_max, ndomains, 1) < 0)
if (VIR_RESIZE_N(domains, ndomains_max, ndomains, 1) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
return NULL;
}
domains[ndomains++] = domain;
@@ -691,7 +416,7 @@ File handling
=============
Usage of the "fdopen()", "close()", "fclose()" APIs is deprecated in libvirt
code base to help avoiding double-closing of files or file descriptors, which
is particularly dangerous in a multi-threaded application. Instead of these
is particulary dangerous in a multi-threaded applications. Instead of these
APIs, use the macros from virfile.h
- Open a file from a file descriptor:
@@ -810,23 +535,12 @@ sizeof(dest) returns something meaningful). Note that this is a macro, so
arguments could be evaluated more than once. This is equivalent to
virStrncpy(dest, src, strlen(src), sizeof(dest)).
VIR_STRDUP(char *dst, const char *src);
VIR_STRNDUP(char *dst, const char *src, size_t n);
You should avoid using strdup or strndup directly as they do not report
out-of-memory error, and do not allow a NULL source. Use VIR_STRDUP or
VIR_STRNDUP macros instead, which return 0 for NULL source, 1 for successful
copy, and -1 for allocation failure with the error already reported. In very
specific cases, when you don't want to report the out-of-memory error, you can
use VIR_STRDUP_QUIET or VIR_STRNDUP_QUIET, but such usage is very rare and
usually considered a flaw.
Variable length string buffer
=============================
If there is a need for complex string concatenations, avoid using the usual
sequence of malloc/strcpy/strcat/snprintf functions and make use of the
virBuffer API described in virbuffer.h
virBuffer API described in buf.h
Typical usage is as follows:
@@ -844,8 +558,11 @@ Typical usage is as follows:
...
if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0)
if (virBufferError(&buf)) {
virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf);
virReportOOMError();
return NULL;
}
return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf);
}
@@ -871,7 +588,7 @@ stick to the following general plan for all *.c source files:
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#if WITH_NUMACTL Some system includes aren't supported
#if HAVE_NUMACTL Some system includes aren't supported
# include <numa.h> everywhere so need these #if guards.
#endif
@@ -885,12 +602,9 @@ stick to the following general plan for all *.c source files:
{
...
Of particular note: *Do not* include libvirt/libvirt.h, libvirt/virterror.h,
libvirt/libvirt-qemu.h, or libvirt/libvirt-lxc.h. They are included by
"internal.h" already and there are some special reasons why you cannot include
these files explicitly. One of the special cases, "libvirt/libvirt.h" is
included prior to "internal.h" in "remote_protocol.x", to avoid exposing
*_LAST enum elements.
Of particular note: *Do not* include libvirt/libvirt.h or libvirt/virterror.h.
It is included by "internal.h" already and there are some special reasons why
you cannot include these files explicitly.
Printf-style functions
@@ -953,7 +667,9 @@ logic would be better pulled out into a helper function.
Although libvirt does not encourage the Linux kernel wind/unwind style of
multiple labels, there's a good general discussion of the issue archived at
KernelTrap <http://kerneltrap.org/node/553/2131>
KernelTrap
http://kerneltrap.org/node/553/2131
When using goto, please use one of these standard labels if it makes sense:
@@ -962,16 +678,6 @@ When using goto, please use one of these standard labels if it makes sense:
no_memory: A path only taken upon return with an OOM error code
retry: If needing to jump upwards (e.g., retry on EINTR)
Top-level labels should be indented by one space (putting them on the
beginning of the line confuses function context detection in git):
int foo()
{
/* ... do stuff ... */
cleanup:
/* ... do other stuff ... */
}
Libvirt committer guidelines
============================

View File

@@ -1,72 +1,63 @@
## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
## Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
##
## This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
## modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
## License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
## version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
##
## This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
## Lesser General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
## License along with this library. If not, see
## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
## Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Red Hat, Inc.
## See COPYING.LIB for the License of this software
LCOV = lcov
GENHTML = genhtml
SUBDIRS = . gnulib/lib include src daemon tools docs gnulib/tests \
tests po examples
SUBDIRS = gnulib/lib include src daemon tools docs gnulib/tests \
python tests po examples/domain-events/events-c examples/hellolibvirt \
examples/dominfo examples/domsuspend examples/python examples/apparmor \
examples/xml/nwfilter examples/openauth examples/systemtap
ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4 -I gnulib/m4
XML_EXAMPLES = \
$(patsubst $(srcdir)/%,%,$(wildcard $(addprefix $(srcdir)/examples/xml/, \
test/*.xml storage/*.xml)))
EXTRA_DIST = \
config-post.h \
ChangeLog-old \
libvirt.spec libvirt.spec.in \
mingw-libvirt.spec.in \
mingw32-libvirt.spec.in \
libvirt.pc.in \
libvirt-qemu.pc.in \
libvirt-lxc.pc.in \
libvirt-admin.pc.in \
autobuild.sh \
Makefile.nonreentrant \
autogen.sh \
cfg.mk \
run.in \
AUTHORS.in
examples/domain-events/events-python \
$(XML_EXAMPLES)
pkgconfigdir = $(libdir)/pkgconfig
pkgconfig_DATA = libvirt.pc libvirt-qemu.pc libvirt-lxc.pc
pkgconfig_DATA = libvirt.pc
NEWS: $(top_srcdir)/docs/news.xsl $(top_srcdir)/docs/news.html.in
$(AM_V_GEN)if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
-@(if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
$(XSLTPROC) --nonet $(top_srcdir)/docs/news.xsl \
$(top_srcdir)/docs/news.html.in \
| perl -0777 -pe 's/\n\n+$$/\n/' \
| perl -pe 's/[ \t]+$$//' \
> $@-t && mv $@-t $@ ; fi
> $@-t && mv $@-t $@ ; fi );
$(top_srcdir)/HACKING: $(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking1.xsl \
$(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking2.xsl \
$(top_srcdir)/docs/wrapstring.xsl \
$(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking.html.in
$(AM_V_GEN)if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
$(XSLTPROC) --nonet $(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking1.xsl \
$(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking.html.in | \
$(top_srcdir)/HACKING: $(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking1.xsl $(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking2.xsl \
$(top_srcdir)/docs/wrapstring.xsl $(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking.html.in
-@(if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
$(XSLTPROC) --nonet $(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking1.xsl $(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking.html.in | \
$(XSLTPROC) --nonet $(top_srcdir)/docs/hacking2.xsl - \
| perl -0777 -pe 's/\n\n+$$/\n/' \
> $@-t && mv $@-t $@ ; fi;
> $@-t && mv $@-t $@ ; fi );
rpm: clean
@(unset CDPATH ; $(MAKE) dist && rpmbuild -ta $(distdir).tar.gz)
check-local: all tests
tests:
@(cd docs/examples ; $(MAKE) MAKEFLAGS+=--silent tests)
@(if [ "$(pythondir)" != "" ] ; then cd python ; \
$(MAKE) MAKEFLAGS+=--silent tests ; fi)
cov: clean-cov
mkdir $(top_builddir)/coverage
$(LCOV) -c -o $(top_builddir)/coverage/libvirt.info.tmp \
@@ -86,25 +77,16 @@ MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = .git-module-status
# disable this check
distuninstallcheck:
dist-hook: gen-ChangeLog gen-AUTHORS
dist-hook: gen-ChangeLog
# Generate the ChangeLog file (with all entries since the switch to git)
# and insert it into the directory we're about to use to create a tarball.
gen_start_date = 2009-07-04
.PHONY: gen-ChangeLog
gen-ChangeLog:
$(AM_V_GEN)if test -d .git; then \
if test -d .git; then \
$(top_srcdir)/build-aux/gitlog-to-changelog \
--since=$(gen_start_date) > $(distdir)/cl-t; \
rm -f $(distdir)/ChangeLog; \
mv $(distdir)/cl-t $(distdir)/ChangeLog; \
fi
.PHONY: gen-AUTHORS
gen-AUTHORS:
$(AM_V_GEN)if test -d $(srcdir)/.git; then \
out="`cd $(srcdir) && git log --pretty=format:'%aN <%aE>' | sort -u`" && \
perl -p -e "s/#authorslist#// and print '$$out'" \
< $(srcdir)/AUTHORS.in > $(distdir)/AUTHORS-tmp && \
mv -f $(distdir)/AUTHORS-tmp $(distdir)/AUTHORS ; \
fi

View File

@@ -1,18 +1,3 @@
## Copyright (C) 2009-2010, 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
##
## This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
## modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
## License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
## version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
##
## This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
## Lesser General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
## License along with this library. If not, see
## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Generated by running the following on Fedora 9:

View File

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Specific development tools and versions will be checked for and listed by
the bootstrap script.
Valgrind <http://valgrind.org/> is also highly recommended, if
Valgrind supports your architecture.
Valgrind supports your architecture. See also README-valgrind.
While building from a just-cloned source tree may require installing a
few prerequisites, later, a plain `git pull && make' should be sufficient.

View File

@@ -8,13 +8,6 @@ set -v
test -n "$1" && RESULTS=$1 || RESULTS=results.log
: ${AUTOBUILD_INSTALL_ROOT=$HOME/builder}
# If run under the autobuilder, we must use --nodeps with rpmbuild;
# but this can lead to odd error diagnosis for normal development.
nodeps=
if test "${AUTOBUILD_COUNTER+set}"; then
nodeps=--nodeps
fi
test -f Makefile && make -k distclean || :
rm -rf coverage
@@ -25,11 +18,9 @@ cd build
# Run with options not normally exercised by the rpm build, for
# more complete code coverage.
../autogen.sh --prefix="$AUTOBUILD_INSTALL_ROOT" \
--enable-expensive-tests \
--enable-test-coverage \
--disable-nls \
--enable-werror \
--enable-static
--enable-werror
# If the MAKEFLAGS envvar does not yet include a -j option,
# add -jN where N depends on the number of processors.
@@ -59,64 +50,44 @@ test -x /usr/bin/lcov && make cov
rm -f *.tar.gz
make dist
if test -n "$AUTOBUILD_COUNTER" ; then
if [ -n "$AUTOBUILD_COUNTER" ]; then
EXTRA_RELEASE=".auto$AUTOBUILD_COUNTER"
else
NOW=`date +"%s"`
EXTRA_RELEASE=".$USER$NOW"
fi
if test -f /usr/bin/rpmbuild ; then
rpmbuild $nodeps \
if [ -f /usr/bin/rpmbuild ]; then
rpmbuild --nodeps \
--define "extra_release $EXTRA_RELEASE" \
--define "_sourcedir `pwd`" \
-ba --clean libvirt.spec
fi
# Test mingw32 cross-compile
if test -x /usr/bin/i686-w64-mingw32-gcc ; then
# Test mingw cross-compile
if [ -x /usr/bin/i686-pc-mingw32-gcc ]; then
make distclean
PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/share/pkgconfig" \
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$AUTOBUILD_INSTALL_ROOT/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib/pkgconfig" \
CC="i686-w64-mingw32-gcc" \
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$AUTOBUILD_INSTALL_ROOT/i686-pc-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib/pkgconfig" \
CC="i686-pc-mingw32-gcc" \
../configure \
--build=$(uname -m)-w64-linux \
--host=i686-w64-mingw32 \
--prefix="$AUTOBUILD_INSTALL_ROOT/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw" \
--enable-expensive-tests \
--enable-werror
--build=$(uname -m)-pc-linux \
--host=i686-pc-mingw32 \
--prefix="$AUTOBUILD_INSTALL_ROOT/i686-pc-mingw32/sys-root/mingw" \
--enable-werror \
--without-libvirtd \
--without-python
make
make install
fi
#set -o pipefail
#make check 2>&1 | tee "$RESULTS"
# Test mingw64 cross-compile
if test -x /usr/bin/x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc ; then
make distclean
PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/share/pkgconfig" \
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$AUTOBUILD_INSTALL_ROOT/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib/pkgconfig" \
CC="x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc" \
../configure \
--build=$(uname -m)-w64-linux \
--host=x86_64-w64-mingw32 \
--prefix="$AUTOBUILD_INSTALL_ROOT/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw" \
--enable-expensive-tests \
--enable-werror
make
make install
fi
if test -x /usr/bin/i686-w64-mingw32-gcc && test -x /usr/bin/x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc ; then
if test -f /usr/bin/rpmbuild ; then
rpmbuild $nodeps \
if [ -f /usr/bin/rpmbuild ]; then
rpmbuild --nodeps \
--define "extra_release $EXTRA_RELEASE" \
--define "_sourcedir `pwd`" \
-ba --clean mingw-libvirt.spec
-ba --clean mingw32-libvirt.spec
fi
fi

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
#!/bin/sh
# Run this to generate all the initial makefiles, etc.
set -e
srcdir=`dirname "$0"`
test -z "$srcdir" && srcdir=.
@@ -20,13 +18,8 @@ no_git=
if test "x$1" = "x--no-git"; then
no_git=" $1"
shift
case "$1 $2" in
--gnulib-srcdir=*) no_git="$no_git $1"; shift ;;
--gnulib-srcdir\ *) no_git="$no_git $1=$2"; shift; shift;;
esac
fi
if test -z "$NOCONFIGURE" ; then
if test "x$1" = "x--system"; then
if test "x$1" = "x--system"; then
shift
prefix=/usr
libdir=$prefix/lib
@@ -37,12 +30,11 @@ if test -z "$NOCONFIGURE" ; then
fi
EXTRA_ARGS="--prefix=$prefix --sysconfdir=$sysconfdir --localstatedir=$localstatedir --libdir=$libdir"
echo "Running ./configure with $EXTRA_ARGS $@"
else
else
if test -z "$*" && test ! -f "$THEDIR/config.status"; then
echo "I am going to run ./configure with no arguments - if you wish"
echo "I am going to run ./configure with no arguments - if you wish "
echo "to pass any to it, please specify them on the $0 command line."
fi
fi
fi
# Compute the hash we'll use to determine whether rerunning bootstrap
@@ -53,10 +45,6 @@ fi
# we rerun bootstrap to pull in those diffs.
bootstrap_hash()
{
if test "$no_git"; then
echo no-git
return
fi
git submodule status | sed 's/^[ +-]//;s/ .*//'
git hash-object bootstrap.conf
git ls-tree -d HEAD gnulib/local | awk '{print $3}'
@@ -68,38 +56,20 @@ bootstrap_hash()
# like to run 'git clean -x -f po' to fix it; but only ./bootstrap regenerates
# the required file po/Makevars.
# Only run bootstrap from a git checkout, never from a tarball.
if test -d .git || test -f .git; then
curr_status=.git-module-status t=
if test "$no_git"; then
t=no-git
elif test -d .gnulib; then
t=$(bootstrap_hash; git diff .gnulib)
fi
case $t:${CLEAN_SUBMODULE+set} in
*:set) ;;
*-dirty*)
echo "error: gnulib submodule is dirty, please investigate" 2>&1
echo "set env-var CLEAN_SUBMODULE to discard gnulib changes" 2>&1
exit 1 ;;
esac
# Keep this test in sync with cfg.mk:_update_required
if test -d .git; then
curr_status=.git-module-status
t=$(bootstrap_hash; git diff .gnulib)
if test "$t" = "$(cat $curr_status 2>/dev/null)" \
&& test -f "po/Makevars" && test -f AUTHORS; then
&& test -f "po/Makevars"; then
# good, it's up to date, all we need is autoreconf
autoreconf -if
else
if test -z "$no_git" && test ${CLEAN_SUBMODULE+set}; then
echo cleaning up submodules...
git submodule foreach 'git clean -dfqx && git reset --hard'
fi
echo running bootstrap$no_git...
./bootstrap$no_git --bootstrap-sync && bootstrap_hash > $curr_status \
|| { echo "Failed to bootstrap, please investigate."; exit 1; }
fi
fi
test -n "$NOCONFIGURE" && exit 0
cd "$THEDIR"
if test "x$OBJ_DIR" != x; then
@@ -107,7 +77,7 @@ if test "x$OBJ_DIR" != x; then
cd "$OBJ_DIR"
fi
if test -z "$*" && test -z "$EXTRA_ARGS" && test -f config.status; then
if test -z "$*" && test -f config.status; then
./config.status --recheck
else
$srcdir/configure $EXTRA_ARGS "$@"

455
bootstrap
View File

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
#! /bin/sh
# Print a version string.
scriptversion=2014-12-08.12; # UTC
scriptversion=2012-04-25.17; # UTC
# Bootstrap this package from checked-out sources.
# Copyright (C) 2003-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 2003-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -42,9 +42,6 @@ export LC_ALL
local_gl_dir=gl
# Honour $PERL, but work even if there is none
PERL="${PERL-perl}"
me=$0
usage() {
@@ -80,33 +77,6 @@ Running without arguments will suffice in most cases.
EOF
}
# warnf_ FORMAT-STRING ARG1...
warnf_ ()
{
warnf_format_=$1
shift
nl='
'
case $* in
*$nl*) me_=$(printf "$me"|tr "$nl|" '??')
printf "$warnf_format_" "$@" | sed "s|^|$me_: |" ;;
*) printf "$me: $warnf_format_" "$@" ;;
esac >&2
}
# warn_ WORD1...
warn_ ()
{
# If IFS does not start with ' ', set it and emit the warning in a subshell.
case $IFS in
' '*) warnf_ '%s\n' "$*";;
*) (IFS=' '; warn_ "$@");;
esac
}
# die WORD1...
die() { warn_ "$@"; exit 1; }
# Configuration.
# Name of the Makefile.am
@@ -143,26 +113,24 @@ po_download_command_format2=\
"wget --mirror -nd -q -np -A.po -P '%s' \
http://translationproject.org/latest/%s/"
# Prefer a non-empty tarname (4th argument of AC_INIT if given), else
# fall back to the package name (1st argument with munging)
extract_package_name='
/^AC_INIT(\[*/{
s///
/^[^,]*,[^,]*,[^,]*,[ []*\([^][ ,)]\)/{
s//\1/
s/[],)].*//
/^AC_INIT(/{
/.*,.*,.*, */{
s///
s/[][]//g
s/)$//
p
q
}
s/[],)].*//
s/AC_INIT(\[*//
s/]*,.*//
s/^GNU //
y/ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz/
s/[^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789_]/-/g
s/[^A-Za-z0-9_]/-/g
p
}
'
package=$(sed -n "$extract_package_name" configure.ac) \
|| die 'cannot find package name in configure.ac'
package=`sed -n "$extract_package_name" configure.ac` || exit
gnulib_name=lib$package
build_aux=build-aux
@@ -212,28 +180,12 @@ bootstrap_sync=false
# Use git to update gnulib sources
use_git=true
check_exists() {
if test "$1" = "--verbose"; then
($2 --version </dev/null) >/dev/null 2>&1
if test $? -ge 126; then
# If not found, run with diagnostics as one may be
# presented with env variables to set to find the right version
($2 --version </dev/null)
fi
else
($1 --version </dev/null) >/dev/null 2>&1
fi
test $? -lt 126
}
# find_tool ENVVAR NAMES...
# -------------------------
# Search for a required program. Use the value of ENVVAR, if set,
# otherwise find the first of the NAMES that can be run.
# If found, set ENVVAR to the program name, die otherwise.
#
# FIXME: code duplication, see also gnu-web-doc-update.
# otherwise find the first of the NAMES that can be run (i.e.,
# supports --version). If found, set ENVVAR to the program name,
# die otherwise.
find_tool ()
{
find_tool_envvar=$1
@@ -241,21 +193,31 @@ find_tool ()
find_tool_names=$@
eval "find_tool_res=\$$find_tool_envvar"
if test x"$find_tool_res" = x; then
for i; do
if check_exists $i; then
find_tool_res=$i
break
for i
do
if ($i --version </dev/null) >/dev/null 2>&1; then
find_tool_res=$i
break
fi
done
else
find_tool_error_prefix="\$$find_tool_envvar: "
fi
if test x"$find_tool_res" = x; then
warn_ "one of these is required: $find_tool_names;"
die "alternatively set $find_tool_envvar to a compatible tool"
echo >&2 "$me: one of these is required: $find_tool_names"
exit 1
fi
($find_tool_res --version </dev/null) >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
echo >&2 "$me: ${find_tool_error_prefix}cannot run $find_tool_res --version"
exit 1
}
eval "$find_tool_envvar=\$find_tool_res"
eval "export $find_tool_envvar"
}
# Find sha1sum, named gsha1sum on MacPorts, and shasum on MacOS 10.6.
find_tool SHA1SUM sha1sum gsha1sum shasum
# Override the default configuration, if necessary.
# Make sure that bootstrap.conf is sourced from the current directory
# if we were invoked as "sh bootstrap".
@@ -267,12 +229,13 @@ esac
# Extra files from gnulib, which override files from other sources.
test -z "${gnulib_extra_files}" && \
gnulib_extra_files="
build-aux/install-sh
build-aux/mdate-sh
build-aux/texinfo.tex
build-aux/depcomp
build-aux/config.guess
build-aux/config.sub
$build_aux/install-sh
$build_aux/missing
$build_aux/mdate-sh
$build_aux/texinfo.tex
$build_aux/depcomp
$build_aux/config.guess
$build_aux/config.sub
doc/INSTALL
"
@@ -293,7 +256,7 @@ do
usage
exit;;
--gnulib-srcdir=*)
GNULIB_SRCDIR=${option#--gnulib-srcdir=};;
GNULIB_SRCDIR=`expr "X$option" : 'X--gnulib-srcdir=\(.*\)'`;;
--skip-po)
SKIP_PO=t;;
--force)
@@ -307,45 +270,51 @@ do
--no-git)
use_git=false;;
*)
die "$option: unknown option";;
echo >&2 "$0: $option: unknown option"
exit 1;;
esac
done
$use_git || test -d "$GNULIB_SRCDIR" \
|| die "Error: --no-git requires --gnulib-srcdir"
if test -n "$checkout_only_file" && test ! -r "$checkout_only_file"; then
die "Bootstrapping from a non-checked-out distribution is risky."
if $use_git || test -d "$GNULIB_SRCDIR"; then
:
else
echo "$0: Error: --no-git requires --gnulib-srcdir" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Strip blank and comment lines to leave significant entries.
gitignore_entries() {
sed '/^#/d; /^$/d' "$@"
if test -n "$checkout_only_file" && test ! -r "$checkout_only_file"; then
echo "$0: Bootstrapping from a non-checked-out distribution is risky." >&2
exit 1
fi
# Ensure that lines starting with ! sort last, per gitignore conventions
# for whitelisting exceptions after a more generic blacklist pattern.
sort_patterns() {
sort -u "$@" | sed '/^!/ {
H
d
}
$ {
P
x
s/^\n//
}' | sed '/^$/d'
}
# If $STR is not already on a line by itself in $FILE, insert it at the start.
# Entries are inserted at the start of the ignore list to ensure existing
# entries starting with ! are not overridden. Such entries support
# whitelisting exceptions after a more generic blacklist pattern.
insert_if_absent() {
# If $STR is not already on a line by itself in $FILE, insert it,
# sorting the new contents of the file and replacing $FILE with the result.
insert_sorted_if_absent() {
file=$1
str=$2
test -f $file || touch $file
test -r $file || die "Error: failed to read ignore file: $file"
duplicate_entries=$(gitignore_entries $file | sort | uniq -d)
if [ "$duplicate_entries" ] ; then
die "Error: Duplicate entries in $file: " $duplicate_entries
fi
linesold=$(gitignore_entries $file | wc -l)
linesnew=$( { echo "$str"; cat $file; } | gitignore_entries | sort -u | wc -l)
if [ $linesold != $linesnew ] ; then
{ echo "$str" | cat - $file > $file.bak && mv $file.bak $file; } \
|| die "insert_if_absent $file $str: failed"
fi
echo "$str" | sort_patterns - $file | cmp - $file > /dev/null \
|| { echo "$str" | sort_patterns - $file > $file.bak \
&& mv $file.bak $file; } \
|| exit 1
}
# Adjust $PATTERN for $VC_IGNORE_FILE and insert it with
# insert_if_absent.
# insert_sorted_if_absent.
insert_vc_ignore() {
vc_ignore_file="$1"
pattern="$2"
@@ -354,9 +323,9 @@ insert_vc_ignore() {
# A .gitignore entry that does not start with '/' applies
# recursively to subdirectories, so prepend '/' to every
# .gitignore entry.
pattern=$(echo "$pattern" | sed s,^,/,);;
pattern=`echo "$pattern" | sed s,^,/,`;;
esac
insert_if_absent "$vc_ignore_file" "$pattern"
insert_sorted_if_absent "$vc_ignore_file" "$pattern"
}
# Die if there is no AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR($build_aux) line in configure.ac.
@@ -365,8 +334,11 @@ grep '^[ ]*AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR(\['"$build_aux"'\])' configure.ac \
>/dev/null && found_aux_dir=yes
grep '^[ ]*AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR('"$build_aux"')' configure.ac \
>/dev/null && found_aux_dir=yes
test $found_aux_dir = yes \
|| die "configure.ac lacks 'AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR([$build_aux])'; add it"
if test $found_aux_dir = no; then
echo "$0: expected line not found in configure.ac. Add the following:" >&2
echo " AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR([$build_aux])" >&2
exit 1
fi
# If $build_aux doesn't exist, create it now, otherwise some bits
# below will malfunction. If creating it, also mark it as ignored.
@@ -421,7 +393,7 @@ sort_ver() { # sort -V is not generally available
get_version() {
app=$1
$app --version >/dev/null 2>&1 || { $app --version; return 1; }
$app --version >/dev/null 2>&1 || return 1
$app --version 2>&1 |
sed -n '# Move version to start of line.
@@ -455,59 +427,31 @@ check_versions() {
$use_git || continue
fi
# Honor $APP variables ($TAR, $AUTOCONF, etc.)
appvar=$(echo $app | LC_ALL=C tr '[a-z]-' '[A-Z]_')
appvar=`echo $app | LC_ALL=C tr '[a-z]-' '[A-Z]_'`
test "$appvar" = TAR && appvar=AMTAR
case $appvar in
GZIP) ;; # Do not use $GZIP: it contains gzip options.
PERL::*) ;; # Keep perl modules as-is
*) eval "app=\${$appvar-$app}" ;;
esac
# Handle the still-experimental Automake-NG programs specially.
# They remain named as the mainstream Automake programs ("automake",
# and "aclocal") to avoid gratuitous incompatibilities with
# pre-existing usages (by, say, autoreconf, or custom autogen.sh
# scripts), but correctly identify themselves (as being part of
# "GNU automake-ng") when asked their version.
case $app in
automake-ng|aclocal-ng)
app=${app%-ng}
($app --version | grep '(GNU automake-ng)') >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
warn_ "Error: '$app' not found or not from Automake-NG"
ret=1
continue
} ;;
# Another check is for perl modules. These can be written as
# e.g. perl::XML::XPath in case of XML::XPath module, etc.
perl::*)
# Extract module name
app="${app#perl::}"
if ! $PERL -m"$app" -e 'exit 0' >/dev/null 2>&1; then
warn_ "Error: perl module '$app' not found"
ret=1
fi
continue
;;
esac
if [ "$req_ver" = "-" ]; then
# Merely require app to exist; not all prereq apps are well-behaved
# so we have to rely on $? rather than get_version.
if ! check_exists --verbose $app; then
warn_ "Error: '$app' not found"
$app --version >/dev/null 2>&1
if [ 126 -le $? ]; then
echo "$me: Error: '$app' not found" >&2
ret=1
fi
else
# Require app to produce a new enough version string.
inst_ver=$(get_version $app)
if [ ! "$inst_ver" ]; then
warn_ "Error: '$app' not found"
echo "$me: Error: '$app' not found" >&2
ret=1
else
latest_ver=$(sort_ver $req_ver $inst_ver | cut -d' ' -f2)
if [ ! "$latest_ver" = "$inst_ver" ]; then
warnf_ '%s\n' \
"Error: '$app' version == $inst_ver is too old" \
" '$app' version >= $req_ver is required"
echo "$me: Error: '$app' version == $inst_ver is too old" >&2
echo " '$app' version >= $req_ver is required" >&2
ret=1
fi
fi
@@ -525,12 +469,6 @@ print_versions() {
# can't depend on column -t
}
# Find sha1sum, named gsha1sum on MacPorts, shasum on Mac OS X 10.6.
# Also find the compatible sha1 utility on the BSDs
if test x"$SKIP_PO" = x; then
find_tool SHA1SUM sha1sum gsha1sum shasum sha1
fi
use_libtool=0
# We'd like to use grep -E, to see if any of LT_INIT,
# AC_PROG_LIBTOOL, AM_PROG_LIBTOOL is used in configure.ac,
@@ -558,8 +496,10 @@ esac
# When we can deduce that gnulib-tool will require patch,
# and when patch is not already listed as a prerequisite, add it, too.
if test -d "$local_gl_dir" \
&& ! find "$local_gl_dir" -name '*.diff' -exec false {} +; then
if test ! -d "$local_gl_dir" \
|| find "$local_gl_dir" -name '*.diff' -exec false {} +; then
:
else
case $buildreq in
*patch*) ;;
*) buildreq="patch -
@@ -570,27 +510,20 @@ fi
if ! printf "$buildreq" | check_versions; then
echo >&2
if test -f README-prereq; then
die "See README-prereq for how to get the prerequisite programs"
echo "$0: See README-prereq for how to get the prerequisite programs" >&2
else
die "Please install the prerequisite programs"
echo "$0: Please install the prerequisite programs" >&2
fi
fi
# Warn the user if autom4te appears to be broken; this causes known
# issues with at least gettext 0.18.3.
probe=$(echo 'm4_quote([hi])' | autom4te -l M4sugar -t 'm4_quote:$%' -)
if test "x$probe" != xhi; then
warn_ "WARNING: your autom4te wrapper eats stdin;"
warn_ "if bootstrap fails, consider upgrading your autotools"
exit 1
fi
echo "$0: Bootstrapping from checked-out $package sources..."
# See if we can use gnulib's git-merge-changelog merge driver.
if $use_git && test -d .git && check_exists git; then
if test -d .git && (git --version) >/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
if git config merge.merge-changelog.driver >/dev/null ; then
:
elif check_exists git-merge-changelog; then
elif (git-merge-changelog --version) >/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then
echo "$0: initializing git-merge-changelog driver"
git config merge.merge-changelog.name 'GNU-style ChangeLog merge driver'
git config merge.merge-changelog.driver 'git-merge-changelog %O %A %B'
@@ -610,21 +543,17 @@ git_modules_config () {
test -f .gitmodules && git config --file .gitmodules "$@"
}
if $use_git; then
gnulib_path=$(git_modules_config submodule.gnulib.path)
test -z "$gnulib_path" && gnulib_path=gnulib
fi
gnulib_path=`git_modules_config submodule.gnulib.path`
test -z "$gnulib_path" && gnulib_path=gnulib
# Get gnulib files. Populate $GNULIB_SRCDIR, possibly updating a
# submodule, for use in the rest of the script.
# Get gnulib files.
case ${GNULIB_SRCDIR--} in
-)
# Note that $use_git is necessarily true in this case.
if git_modules_config submodule.gnulib.url >/dev/null; then
echo "$0: getting gnulib files..."
git submodule init -- "$gnulib_path" || exit $?
git submodule update -- "$gnulib_path" || exit $?
git submodule init || exit $?
git submodule update || exit $?
elif [ ! -d "$gnulib_path" ]; then
echo "$0: getting gnulib files..."
@@ -641,8 +570,8 @@ case ${GNULIB_SRCDIR--} in
GNULIB_SRCDIR=$gnulib_path
;;
*)
# Use GNULIB_SRCDIR directly or as a reference.
if $use_git && test -d "$GNULIB_SRCDIR"/.git && \
# Use GNULIB_SRCDIR as a reference.
if test -d "$GNULIB_SRCDIR"/.git && \
git_modules_config submodule.gnulib.url >/dev/null; then
echo "$0: getting gnulib files..."
if git submodule -h|grep -- --reference > /dev/null; then
@@ -653,14 +582,13 @@ case ${GNULIB_SRCDIR--} in
# This fallback allows at least git 1.5.5.
if test -f "$gnulib_path"/gnulib-tool; then
# Since file already exists, assume submodule init already complete.
git submodule update -- "$gnulib_path" || exit $?
git submodule update || exit $?
else
# Older git can't clone into an empty directory.
rmdir "$gnulib_path" 2>/dev/null
git clone --reference "$GNULIB_SRCDIR" \
"$(git_modules_config submodule.gnulib.url)" "$gnulib_path" \
&& git submodule init -- "$gnulib_path" \
&& git submodule update -- "$gnulib_path" \
&& git submodule init && git submodule update \
|| exit $?
fi
fi
@@ -669,19 +597,12 @@ case ${GNULIB_SRCDIR--} in
;;
esac
# $GNULIB_SRCDIR now points to the version of gnulib to use, and
# we no longer need to use git or $gnulib_path below here.
if $bootstrap_sync; then
cmp -s "$0" "$GNULIB_SRCDIR/build-aux/bootstrap" || {
echo "$0: updating bootstrap and restarting..."
case $(sh -c 'echo "$1"' -- a) in
a) ignored=--;;
*) ignored=ignored;;
esac
exec sh -c \
'cp "$1" "$2" && shift && exec "${CONFIG_SHELL-/bin/sh}" "$@"' \
$ignored "$GNULIB_SRCDIR/build-aux/bootstrap" \
-- "$GNULIB_SRCDIR/build-aux/bootstrap" \
"$0" "$@" --no-bootstrap-sync
}
fi
@@ -695,10 +616,10 @@ download_po_files() {
subdir=$1
domain=$2
echo "$me: getting translations into $subdir for $domain..."
cmd=$(printf "$po_download_command_format" "$domain" "$subdir")
cmd=`printf "$po_download_command_format" "$domain" "$subdir"`
eval "$cmd" && return
# Fallback to HTTP.
cmd=$(printf "$po_download_command_format2" "$subdir" "$domain")
cmd=`printf "$po_download_command_format2" "$subdir" "$domain"`
eval "$cmd"
}
@@ -721,7 +642,7 @@ update_po_files() {
&& ls "$ref_po_dir"/*.po 2>/dev/null |
sed 's|.*/||; s|\.po$||' > "$po_dir/LINGUAS" || return
langs=$(cd $ref_po_dir && echo *.po | sed 's/\.po//g')
langs=`cd $ref_po_dir && echo *.po|sed 's/\.po//g'`
test "$langs" = '*' && langs=x
for po in $langs; do
case $po in x) continue;; esac
@@ -729,10 +650,11 @@ update_po_files() {
cksum_file="$ref_po_dir/$po.s1"
if ! test -f "$cksum_file" ||
! test -f "$po_dir/$po.po" ||
! $SHA1SUM -c "$cksum_file" < "$new_po" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
! $SHA1SUM -c --status "$cksum_file" \
< "$new_po" > /dev/null; then
echo "$me: updated $po_dir/$po.po..."
cp "$new_po" "$po_dir/$po.po" \
&& $SHA1SUM < "$new_po" > "$cksum_file" || return
&& $SHA1SUM < "$new_po" > "$cksum_file"
fi
done
}
@@ -757,18 +679,18 @@ symlink_to_dir()
# If the destination directory doesn't exist, create it.
# This is required at least for "lib/uniwidth/cjk.h".
dst_dir=$(dirname "$dst")
dst_dir=`dirname "$dst"`
if ! test -d "$dst_dir"; then
mkdir -p "$dst_dir"
# If we've just created a directory like lib/uniwidth,
# tell version control system(s) it's ignorable.
# FIXME: for now, this does only one level
parent=$(dirname "$dst_dir")
parent=`dirname "$dst_dir"`
for dot_ig in x $vc_ignore; do
test $dot_ig = x && continue
ig=$parent/$dot_ig
insert_vc_ignore $ig "${dst_dir##*/}"
insert_vc_ignore $ig `echo "$dst_dir"|sed 's,.*/,,'`
done
fi
@@ -792,10 +714,10 @@ symlink_to_dir()
# so that broken tools aren't confused into skipping needed builds. See
# <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2011-05/msg00326.html>.
test -h "$dst" &&
src_ls=$(ls -diL "$src" 2>/dev/null) && set $src_ls && src_i=$1 &&
dst_ls=$(ls -diL "$dst" 2>/dev/null) && set $dst_ls && dst_i=$1 &&
src_ls=`ls -diL "$src" 2>/dev/null` && set $src_ls && src_i=$1 &&
dst_ls=`ls -diL "$dst" 2>/dev/null` && set $dst_ls && dst_i=$1 &&
test "$src_i" = "$dst_i" &&
both_ls=$(ls -dt "$src" "$dst") &&
both_ls=`ls -dt "$src" "$dst"` &&
test "X$both_ls" = "X$dst$nl$src" || {
dot_dots=
case $src in
@@ -803,10 +725,11 @@ symlink_to_dir()
*)
case /$dst/ in
*//* | */../* | */./* | /*/*/*/*/*/)
die "invalid symlink calculation: $src -> $dst";;
/*/*/*/*/) dot_dots=../../../;;
/*/*/*/) dot_dots=../../;;
/*/*/) dot_dots=../;;
echo >&2 "$me: invalid symlink calculation: $src -> $dst"
exit 1;;
/*/*/*/*/) dot_dots=../../../;;
/*/*/*/) dot_dots=../../;;
/*/*/) dot_dots=../;;
esac;;
esac
@@ -817,22 +740,6 @@ symlink_to_dir()
}
}
version_controlled_file() {
parent=$1
file=$2
if test -d .git; then
git rm -n "$file" > /dev/null 2>&1
elif test -d .svn; then
svn log -r HEAD "$file" > /dev/null 2>&1
elif test -d CVS; then
grep -F "/${file##*/}/" "$parent/CVS/Entries" 2>/dev/null |
grep '^/[^/]*/[0-9]' > /dev/null
else
warn_ "no version control for $file?"
false
fi
}
# NOTE: we have to be careful to run both autopoint and libtoolize
# before gnulib-tool, since gnulib-tool is likely to provide newer
# versions of files "installed" by these two programs.
@@ -845,55 +752,44 @@ with_gettext=yes
grep '^[ ]*AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION(' configure.ac >/dev/null || \
with_gettext=no
if test $with_gettext = yes || test $use_libtool = 1; then
tempbase=.bootstrap$$
trap "rm -f $tempbase.0 $tempbase.1" 1 2 13 15
> $tempbase.0 > $tempbase.1 &&
find . ! -type d -print | sort > $tempbase.0 || exit
if test $with_gettext = yes; then
# Released autopoint has the tendency to install macros that have been
# obsoleted in current gnulib, so run this before gnulib-tool.
echo "$0: $AUTOPOINT --force"
$AUTOPOINT --force || exit
fi
# Autoreconf runs aclocal before libtoolize, which causes spurious
# warnings if the initial aclocal is confused by the libtoolized
# (or worse out-of-date) macro directory.
# libtoolize 1.9b added the --install option; but we support back
# to libtoolize 1.5.22, where the install action was default.
if test $use_libtool = 1; then
install=
case $($LIBTOOLIZE --help) in
*--install*) install=--install ;;
esac
echo "running: $LIBTOOLIZE $install --copy"
$LIBTOOLIZE $install --copy
fi
find . ! -type d -print | sort >$tempbase.1
old_IFS=$IFS
IFS=$nl
for file in $(comm -13 $tempbase.0 $tempbase.1); do
IFS=$old_IFS
parent=${file%/*}
version_controlled_file "$parent" "$file" || {
for dot_ig in x $vc_ignore; do
test $dot_ig = x && continue
ig=$parent/$dot_ig
insert_vc_ignore "$ig" "${file##*/}"
done
}
done
IFS=$old_IFS
rm -f $tempbase.0 $tempbase.1
trap - 1 2 13 15
if test $with_gettext = yes; then
# Released autopoint has the tendency to install macros that have been
# obsoleted in current gnulib, so run this before gnulib-tool.
echo "$0: $AUTOPOINT --force"
$AUTOPOINT --force || exit
fi
# Autoreconf runs aclocal before libtoolize, which causes spurious
# warnings if the initial aclocal is confused by the libtoolized
# (or worse out-of-date) macro directory.
# libtoolize 1.9b added the --install option; but we support back
# to libtoolize 1.5.22, where the install action was default.
if test $use_libtool = 1; then
install=
case $($LIBTOOLIZE --help) in
*--install*) install=--install ;;
esac
echo "running: $LIBTOOLIZE $install --copy"
$LIBTOOLIZE $install --copy
fi
version_controlled_file() {
dir=$1
file=$2
found=no
if test -d CVS; then
grep -F "/$file/" $dir/CVS/Entries 2>/dev/null |
grep '^/[^/]*/[0-9]' > /dev/null && found=yes
elif test -d .git; then
git rm -n "$dir/$file" > /dev/null 2>&1 && found=yes
elif test -d .svn; then
svn log -r HEAD "$dir/$file" > /dev/null 2>&1 && found=yes
else
echo "$me: no version control for $dir/$file?" >&2
fi
test $found = yes
}
# Import from gnulib.
gnulib_tool_options="\
@@ -915,16 +811,14 @@ if test $use_libtool = 1; then
esac
fi
echo "$0: $gnulib_tool $gnulib_tool_options --import ..."
$gnulib_tool $gnulib_tool_options --import $gnulib_modules \
|| die "gnulib-tool failed"
$gnulib_tool $gnulib_tool_options --import $gnulib_modules &&
for file in $gnulib_files; do
symlink_to_dir "$GNULIB_SRCDIR" $file \
|| die "failed to symlink $file"
symlink_to_dir "$GNULIB_SRCDIR" $file || exit
done
bootstrap_post_import_hook \
|| die "bootstrap_post_import_hook failed"
|| { echo >&2 "$me: bootstrap_post_import_hook failed"; exit 1; }
# Remove any dangling symlink matching "*.m4" or "*.[ch]" in some
# gnulib-populated directories. Such .m4 files would cause aclocal to fail.
@@ -938,32 +832,30 @@ find "$m4_base" "$source_base" \
-depth \( -name '*.m4' -o -name '*.[ch]' \) \
-type l -xtype l -delete > /dev/null 2>&1
# Invoke autoreconf with --force --install to ensure upgrades of tools
# such as ylwrap.
AUTORECONFFLAGS="--verbose --install --force -I $m4_base $ACLOCAL_FLAGS"
# Some systems (RHEL 5) are using ancient autotools, for which the
# --no-recursive option had not been invented. Detect that lack and
# omit the option when it's not supported. FIXME in 2017: remove this
# hack when RHEL 5 autotools are updated, or when they become irrelevant.
no_recursive=
case $($AUTORECONF --help) in
*--no-recursive*) AUTORECONFFLAGS="$AUTORECONFFLAGS --no-recursive";;
*--no-recursive*) no_recursive=--no-recursive;;
esac
# Tell autoreconf not to invoke autopoint or libtoolize; they were run above.
echo "running: AUTOPOINT=true LIBTOOLIZE=true $AUTORECONF $AUTORECONFFLAGS"
AUTOPOINT=true LIBTOOLIZE=true $AUTORECONF $AUTORECONFFLAGS \
|| die "autoreconf failed"
echo "running: AUTOPOINT=true LIBTOOLIZE=true " \
"$AUTORECONF --verbose --install $no_recursive -I $m4_base $ACLOCAL_FLAGS"
AUTOPOINT=true LIBTOOLIZE=true \
$AUTORECONF --verbose --install $no_recursive -I $m4_base $ACLOCAL_FLAGS \
|| exit 1
# Get some extra files from gnulib, overriding existing files.
for file in $gnulib_extra_files; do
case $file in
*/INSTALL) dst=INSTALL;;
build-aux/*) dst=$build_aux/${file#build-aux/};;
build-aux/*) dst=$build_aux/`expr "$file" : 'build-aux/\(.*\)'`;;
*) dst=$file;;
esac
symlink_to_dir "$GNULIB_SRCDIR" $file $dst \
|| die "failed to symlink $file"
symlink_to_dir "$GNULIB_SRCDIR" $file $dst || exit
done
if test $with_gettext = yes; then
@@ -979,8 +871,7 @@ if test $with_gettext = yes; then
a\
'"$XGETTEXT_OPTIONS"' $${end_of_xgettext_options+}
}
' po/Makevars.template >po/Makevars \
|| die 'cannot generate po/Makevars'
' po/Makevars.template >po/Makevars || exit 1
# If the 'gettext' module is in use, grab the latest Makefile.in.in.
# If only the 'gettext-h' module is in use, assume autopoint already
@@ -988,8 +879,7 @@ if test $with_gettext = yes; then
case $gnulib_modules in
*gettext-h*) ;;
*gettext*)
cp $GNULIB_SRCDIR/build-aux/po/Makefile.in.in po/Makefile.in.in \
|| die "cannot create po/Makefile.in.in"
cp $GNULIB_SRCDIR/build-aux/po/Makefile.in.in po/Makefile.in.in || exit 1
;;
esac
@@ -1005,8 +895,7 @@ if test $with_gettext = yes; then
a\
'"$XGETTEXT_OPTIONS_RUNTIME"' $${end_of_xgettext_options+}
}
' po/Makevars.template >runtime-po/Makevars \
|| die 'cannot generate runtime-po/Makevars'
' po/Makevars.template >runtime-po/Makevars || exit 1
# Copy identical files from po to runtime-po.
(cd po && cp -p Makefile.in.in *-quot *.header *.sed *.sin ../runtime-po)

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Bootstrap configuration.
# Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Red Hat, Inc.
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
@@ -13,14 +13,14 @@
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library. If not, see
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
# gnulib modules used by this package.
gnulib_modules='
accept
areadlink
autobuild
base64
bind
bitrotate
@@ -31,23 +31,18 @@ c-strcasestr
calloc-posix
canonicalize-lgpl
chown
clock-time
close
connect
configmake
count-leading-zeros
count-one-bits
crypto/md5
crypto/sha256
dirname-lgpl
environ
execinfo
fclose
fcntl
fcntl-h
fdatasync
ffs
ffsl
fnmatch
fsync
func
@@ -65,19 +60,13 @@ ignore-value
inet_pton
intprops
ioctl
isatty
largefile
ldexp
listen
localeconv
maintainer-makefile
manywarnings
mgetgroups
mkdtemp
mkostemp
mkostemps
mkstemp
mkstemps
mktempd
net_if
netdb
nonblocking
openpty
@@ -94,15 +83,12 @@ recv
regex
random_r
sched
secure_getenv
send
setenv
setsockopt
sigaction
sigpipe
snprintf
socket
stat-time
stdarg
stpcpy
strchrnul
@@ -177,11 +163,11 @@ fi
# Tell gnulib to:
# require LGPLv2+
# apply any local diffs in gnulib/local/ dir
# put *.m4 files in m4/ dir
# put *.m4 files in new gnulib/m4/ dir
# put *.[ch] files in new gnulib/lib/ dir
# import gnulib tests in new gnulib/tests/ dir
gnulib_name=libgnu
m4_base=m4
m4_base=gnulib/m4
source_base=gnulib/lib
tests_base=gnulib/tests
gnulib_tool_option_extras="\
@@ -193,10 +179,18 @@ gnulib_tool_option_extras="\
"
local_gl_dir=gnulib/local
# Convince bootstrap to use multiple m4 directories.
: ${ACLOCAL=aclocal}
ACLOCAL="$ACLOCAL -I m4"
export ACLOCAL
# Build prerequisites
# Note that some of these programs are only required for 'make dist' to
# succeed from a fresh git checkout; not all of these programs are
# required to run 'make dist' on a tarball.
# required to run 'make dist' on a tarball. As a special case, we want
# to require the equivalent of the Fedora python-devel package, but
# RHEL 5 lacks the witness python-config package; we hack around that
# old environment below.
buildreq="\
autoconf 2.59
automake 1.9.6
@@ -207,32 +201,41 @@ gzip -
libtool -
patch -
perl 5.5
perl::XML::XPath -
pkg-config -
python-config -
rpcgen -
tar -
xmllint -
xsltproc -
"
# Use rpm as a fallback to bypass the bootstrap probe for python-config,
# for the sake of RHEL 5; without requiring it on newer systems that
# have python-config to begin with.
if `(${PYTHON_CONFIG-python-config} --version;
test $? -lt 126 || rpm -q python-devel) >/dev/null 2>&1`; then
PYTHON_CONFIG=true
fi
# Automake requires that ChangeLog and AUTHORS exist.
touch AUTHORS ChangeLog || exit 1
# Automake requires that ChangeLog exist.
touch ChangeLog || exit 1
# Override bootstrap's list - we don't use mdate-sh or texinfo.tex.
gnulib_extra_files="
build-aux/install-sh
build-aux/depcomp
build-aux/config.guess
build-aux/config.sub
$build_aux/install-sh
$build_aux/missing
$build_aux/depcomp
$build_aux/config.guess
$build_aux/config.sub
doc/INSTALL
"
bootstrap_post_import_hook()
bootstrap_epilogue()
{
# Change paths in gnulib/tests/gnulib.mk from "../../.." to "../..",
# and make tests conditional by changing "TESTS" to "GNULIB_TESTS".
# then ensure that gnulib/tests/Makefile.in is up-to-date.
m=gnulib/tests/gnulib.mk
sed 's,\.\./\.\./\.\.,../..,g; s/^TESTS /GNULIB_TESTS /' $m > $m-t
sed 's,\.\./\.\./\.\.,../..,g' $m > $m-t
mv -f $m-t $m
${AUTOMAKE-automake} gnulib/tests/Makefile
}

View File

@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# augeas-gentest.pl: Generate an augeas test file, from an
# example config file + test file template
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library. If not, see
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Authors:
# Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
use strict;
use warnings;
die "syntax: $0 CONFIG TEMPLATE AUGTEST\n" unless @ARGV == 3;
my $config = shift @ARGV;
my $template = shift @ARGV;
my $augtest = shift @ARGV;
open AUGTEST, ">", $augtest or die "cannot create $augtest: $!";
$SIG{__DIE__} = sub {
unlink $augtest;
};
open CONFIG, "<", $config or die "cannot read $config: $!";
open TEMPLATE, "<", $template or die "cannot read $template: $!";
my $group = 0;
while (<TEMPLATE>) {
if (/::CONFIG::/) {
my $group = 0;
print AUGTEST " let conf = \"";
while (<CONFIG>) {
if (/^#\w/) {
s/^#//;
s/\"/\\\"/g;
print AUGTEST $_;
$group = /\[\s$/;
} elsif ($group) {
s/\"/\\\"/g;
if (/#\s*\]/) {
$group = 0;
}
if (/^#/) {
s/^#//;
print AUGTEST $_;
}
}
}
print AUGTEST "\"\n";
} else {
print AUGTEST $_;
}
}
close TEMPLATE;
close CONFIG;
close AUGTEST or die "cannot save $augtest: $!";

View File

@@ -1,204 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# bracket-spacing.pl: Report any usage of 'function (..args..)'
# Also check for other syntax issues, such as correct use of ';'
#
# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library. If not, see
# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Authors:
# Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
use strict;
use warnings;
my $ret = 0;
my $incomment = 0;
foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
# Per-file variables for multiline Curly Bracket (cb_) check
my $cb_linenum = 0;
my $cb_code = "";
my $cb_scolon = 0;
open FILE, $file;
while (defined (my $line = <FILE>)) {
my $data = $line;
# For temporary modifications
my $tmpdata;
# Kill any quoted , ; = or "
$data =~ s/'[";,=]'/'X'/g;
# Kill any quoted strings
$data =~ s,"([^\\\"]|\\.)*","XXX",g;
# Kill any C++ style comments
$data =~ s,//.*$,//,;
next if $data =~ /^#/;
# Kill contents of multi-line comments
# and detect end of multi-line comments
if ($incomment) {
if ($data =~ m,\*/,) {
$incomment = 0;
$data =~ s,^.*\*/,*/,;
} else {
$data = "";
}
}
# Kill single line comments, and detect
# start of multi-line comments
if ($data =~ m,/\*.*\*/,) {
$data =~ s,/\*.*\*/,/* */,;
} elsif ($data =~ m,/\*,) {
$incomment = 1;
$data =~ s,/\*.*,/*,;
}
# We need to match things like
#
# int foo (int bar, bool wizz);
# foo (bar, wizz);
#
# but not match things like:
#
# typedef int (*foo)(bar wizz)
#
# we can't do this (efficiently) without
# missing things like
#
# foo (*bar, wizz);
#
# We also don't want to spoil the $data so it can be used
# later on.
$tmpdata = $data;
while ($tmpdata =~ /(\w+)\s\((?!\*)/) {
my $kw = $1;
# Allow space after keywords only
if ($kw =~ /^(if|for|while|switch|return)$/) {
$tmpdata =~ s/($kw\s\()/XXX(/;
} else {
print "Whitespace after non-keyword:\n";
print "$file:$.: $line";
$ret = 1;
last;
}
}
# Require whitespace immediately after keywords,
# but none after the opening bracket
if ($data =~ /\b(if|for|while|switch|return)\(/ ||
$data =~ /\b(if|for|while|switch|return)\s+\(\s/) {
print "No whitespace after keyword:\n";
print "$file:$.: $line";
$ret = 1;
}
# Forbid whitespace between )( of a function typedef
if ($data =~ /\(\*\w+\)\s+\(/) {
print "Whitespace between ')' and '(':\n";
print "$file:$.: $line";
$ret = 1;
}
# Forbid whitespace following ( or prior to )
if ($data =~ /\S\s+\)/ ||
$data =~ /\(\s+\S/) {
print "Whitespace after '(' or before ')':\n";
print "$file:$.: $line";
$ret = 1;
}
# Forbid whitespace before ";" or ",". Things like below are allowed:
#
# 1) The expression is empty for "for" loop. E.g.
# for (i = 0; ; i++)
#
# 2) An empty statement. E.g.
# while (write(statuswrite, &status, 1) == -1 &&
# errno == EINTR)
# ;
#
if ($data =~ /[^;\s]\s+[;,]/) {
print "Whitespace before (semi)colon:\n";
print "$file:$.: $line";
$ret = 1;
}
# Require EOL, macro line continuation, or whitespace after ";".
# Allow "for (;;)" as an exception.
if ($data =~ /;[^ \\\n;)]/) {
print "Invalid character after semicolon:\n";
print "$file:$.: $line";
$ret = 1;
}
# Require EOL, space, or enum/struct end after comma.
if ($data =~ /,[^ \\\n)}]/) {
print "Invalid character after comma:\n";
print "$file:$.: $line";
$ret = 1;
}
# Require spaces around assignment '=', compounds and '=='
# with the exception of virAssertCmpInt()
$tmpdata = $data;
$tmpdata =~ s/(virAssertCmpInt\(.* ).?=,/$1op,/;
if ($tmpdata =~ /[^ ]\b[!<>&|\-+*\/%\^=]?=[^=]/ ||
$tmpdata =~ /=[^= \\\n]/) {
print "Spacing around '=' or '==':\n";
print "$file:$.: $line";
$ret = 1;
}
# One line conditional statements with one line bodies should
# not use curly brackets.
if ($data =~ /^\s*(if|while|for)\b.*\{$/) {
$cb_linenum = $.;
$cb_code = $line;
$cb_scolon = 0;
}
# We need to check for exactly one semicolon inside the body,
# because empty statements (e.g. with comment only) are
# allowed
if ($cb_linenum == $. - 1 && $data =~ /^[^;]*;[^;]*$/) {
$cb_code .= $line;
$cb_scolon = 1;
}
if ($data =~ /^\s*}\s*$/ &&
$cb_linenum == $. - 2 &&
$cb_scolon) {
print "Curly brackets around single-line body:\n";
print "$file:$cb_linenum-$.:\n$cb_code$line";
$ret = 1;
# There _should_ be no need to reset the values; but to
# keep my inner peace...
$cb_linenum = 0;
$cb_scolon = 0;
$cb_code = "";
}
}
close FILE;
}
exit $ret;

739
cfg.mk

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
* Since virt-login-shell will be setuid, we must do everything
* we can to avoid linking to other libraries. Many of them do
* unsafe things in functions marked __atttribute__((constructor)).
* The only way avoid to avoid such deps is to re-compile the
* functions with the code in question disabled, and for that we
* must override the main config.h rules. Hence this file :-(
*/
#ifdef LIBVIRT_SETUID_RPC_CLIENT
# undef HAVE_LIBDEVMAPPER_H
# undef HAVE_LIBNL
# undef HAVE_LIBNL3
# undef HAVE_LIBSASL2
# undef WITH_CAPNG
# undef WITH_CURL
# undef WITH_DTRACE_PROBES
# undef WITH_GNUTLS
# undef WITH_GNUTLS_GCRYPT
# undef WITH_MACVTAP
# undef WITH_NUMACTL
# undef WITH_SASL
# undef WITH_SSH2
# undef WITH_VIRTUALPORT
# undef WITH_YAJL
# undef WITH_YAJL2
#endif

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,152 +1,72 @@
## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
## Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
##
## This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
## modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
## License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
## version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
##
## This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
## Lesser General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
## License along with this library. If not, see
## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
## Copyright (C) 2005-2012 Red Hat, Inc.
## See COPYING.LIB for the License of this software
INCLUDES = \
-I$(top_builddir)/gnulib/lib -I$(top_srcdir)/gnulib/lib \
-I$(top_srcdir) \
-I$(top_builddir)/include -I$(top_srcdir)/include \
-I$(top_builddir)/src -I$(top_srcdir)/src \
-I$(top_srcdir)/src/util \
-I$(top_srcdir)/src/conf \
-I$(top_srcdir)/src/rpc \
-I$(top_srcdir)/src/remote \
-I$(top_srcdir)/src/admin \
-I$(top_srcdir)/src/access \
$(GETTEXT_CPPFLAGS)
CLEANFILES =
DAEMON_GENERATED = \
remote_dispatch.h \
lxc_dispatch.h \
qemu_dispatch.h \
admin_dispatch.h \
$(NULL)
DAEMON_GENERATED = \
$(srcdir)/remote_dispatch.h \
$(srcdir)/qemu_dispatch.h
DAEMON_SOURCES = \
libvirtd.c libvirtd.h \
remote.c remote.h \
stream.c stream.h \
../src/remote/remote_protocol.c \
../src/remote/qemu_protocol.c \
$(DAEMON_GENERATED)
LIBVIRTD_CONF_SOURCES = libvirtd-config.c libvirtd-config.h
DISTCLEANFILES =
EXTRA_DIST = \
remote_dispatch.h \
lxc_dispatch.h \
qemu_dispatch.h \
admin_dispatch.h \
libvirtd.conf \
libvirtd.init.in \
libvirtd.upstart \
libvirtd.policy.in \
libvirt.rules \
libvirtd.policy-0 \
libvirtd.policy-1 \
libvirtd.sasl \
libvirtd.service.in \
libvirtd.socket.in \
libvirtd.sysconf \
libvirtd.sysctl \
libvirtd.aug \
libvirtd.logrotate.in \
libvirtd.qemu.logrotate.in \
libvirtd.lxc.logrotate.in \
libvirtd.libxl.logrotate.in \
libvirtd.uml.logrotate.in \
test_libvirtd.aug.in \
test_libvirtd.aug \
THREADS.txt \
libvirtd.pod.in \
libvirtd.8.in \
$(DAEMON_SOURCES) \
$(LIBVIRTD_CONF_SOURCES) \
$(NULL)
$(DAEMON_SOURCES)
BUILT_SOURCES =
REMOTE_PROTOCOL = $(top_srcdir)/src/remote/remote_protocol.x
LXC_PROTOCOL = $(top_srcdir)/src/remote/lxc_protocol.x
QEMU_PROTOCOL = $(top_srcdir)/src/remote/qemu_protocol.x
ADMIN_PROTOCOL = $(top_srcdir)/src/admin/admin_protocol.x
remote_dispatch.h: $(top_srcdir)/src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
$(srcdir)/remote_dispatch.h: $(srcdir)/../src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
$(REMOTE_PROTOCOL)
$(AM_V_GEN)$(PERL) -w $(top_srcdir)/src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
--mode=server remote REMOTE $(REMOTE_PROTOCOL) \
> $(srcdir)/remote_dispatch.h
$(AM_V_GEN)perl -w $(srcdir)/../src/rpc/gendispatch.pl -b remote \
$(REMOTE_PROTOCOL) > $@
lxc_dispatch.h: $(top_srcdir)/src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
$(LXC_PROTOCOL)
$(AM_V_GEN)$(PERL) -w $(top_srcdir)/src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
--mode=server lxc LXC $(LXC_PROTOCOL) \
> $(srcdir)/lxc_dispatch.h
qemu_dispatch.h: $(top_srcdir)/src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
$(srcdir)/qemu_dispatch.h: $(srcdir)/../src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
$(QEMU_PROTOCOL)
$(AM_V_GEN)$(PERL) -w $(top_srcdir)/src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
--mode=server qemu QEMU $(QEMU_PROTOCOL) \
> $(srcdir)/qemu_dispatch.h
admin_dispatch.h: $(top_srcdir)/src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
$(ADMIN_PROTOCOL)
$(AM_V_GEN)$(PERL) -w $(top_srcdir)/src/rpc/gendispatch.pl \
--mode=server admin ADMIN $(ADMIN_PROTOCOL) \
> $(srcdir)/admin_dispatch.h
$(AM_V_GEN)perl -w $(srcdir)/../src/rpc/gendispatch.pl -b qemu \
$(QEMU_PROTOCOL) > $@
if WITH_LIBVIRTD
# Build a convenience library, for reuse in tests/libvirtdconftest
noinst_LTLIBRARIES = libvirtd_conf.la
libvirtd_conf_la_SOURCES = $(LIBVIRTD_CONF_SOURCES)
libvirtd_conf_la_CFLAGS = \
$(LIBXML_CFLAGS) \
$(XDR_CFLAGS) \
$(WARN_CFLAGS) $(PIE_CFLAGS) \
$(COVERAGE_CFLAGS) \
$(NULL)
libvirtd_conf_la_LDFLAGS = \
$(RELRO_LDFLAGS) \
$(PIE_LDFLAGS) \
$(COVERAGE_LDFLAGS) \
$(NO_INDIRECT_LDFLAGS) \
$(NULL)
libvirtd_conf_la_LIBADD = $(LIBXML_LIBS)
noinst_LTLIBRARIES += libvirtd_admin.la
libvirtd_admin_la_SOURCES = \
admin_server.c admin_server.h
libvirtd_admin_la_CFLAGS = \
$(AM_CFLAGS) \
$(XDR_CFLAGS) \
$(PIE_CFLAGS) \
$(WARN_CFLAGS) \
$(LIBXML_CFLAGS) \
$(COVERAGE_CFLAGS) \
$(NULL)
libvirtd_admin_la_LDFLAGS = \
$(PIE_LDFLAGS) \
$(RELRO_LDFLAGS) \
$(COVERAGE_LDFLAGS) \
$(NO_INDIRECT_LDFLAGS) \
$(NULL)
libvirtd_admin_la_LIBADD = \
../src/libvirt-admin.la
man8_MANS = libvirtd.8
sbin_PROGRAMS = libvirtd
@@ -160,13 +80,12 @@ augeas_DATA = libvirtd.aug
augeastestsdir = $(datadir)/augeas/lenses/tests
augeastests_DATA = test_libvirtd.aug
CLEANFILES += test_libvirtd.aug
libvirtd.8: $(srcdir)/libvirtd.8.in
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e 's|[@]sysconfdir[@]|$(sysconfdir)|g' \
-e 's|[@]localstatedir[@]|$(localstatedir)|g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
sed \
-e 's![@]sysconfdir[@]!$(sysconfdir)!g' \
-e 's![@]localstatedir[@]!$(localstatedir)!g' \
-e 's![@]remote_pid_file[@]!$(REMOTE_PID_FILE)!g' \
< $< > $@-t
mv $@-t $@
libvirtd_SOURCES = $(DAEMON_SOURCES)
@@ -174,186 +93,138 @@ libvirtd_SOURCES = $(DAEMON_SOURCES)
#-D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 -D_XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED=1 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=199506L
libvirtd_CFLAGS = \
$(LIBXML_CFLAGS) $(GNUTLS_CFLAGS) $(SASL_CFLAGS) \
$(XDR_CFLAGS) $(DBUS_CFLAGS) $(LIBNL_CFLAGS) \
$(WARN_CFLAGS) $(PIE_CFLAGS) \
$(XDR_CFLAGS) $(POLKIT_CFLAGS) \
$(WARN_CFLAGS) \
$(COVERAGE_CFLAGS) \
-DQEMUD_PID_FILE="\"$(QEMUD_PID_FILE)\""
-DQEMUD_PID_FILE="\"$(QEMUD_PID_FILE)\"" \
-DREMOTE_PID_FILE="\"$(REMOTE_PID_FILE)\""
libvirtd_LDFLAGS = \
$(RELRO_LDFLAGS) \
$(PIE_LDFLAGS) \
$(COVERAGE_LDFLAGS) \
$(NO_INDIRECT_LDFLAGS) \
$(NULL)
$(WARN_CFLAGS) \
$(COVERAGE_LDFLAGS)
libvirtd_LDADD = \
$(LIBXML_LIBS) \
$(GNUTLS_LIBS) \
$(SASL_LIBS) \
$(DBUS_LIBS) \
$(LIBNL_LIBS)
$(POLKIT_LIBS)
if WITH_DTRACE_PROBES
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_probes.lo
endif WITH_DTRACE_PROBES
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/probes.o
endif
libvirtd_LDADD += \
libvirtd_conf.la \
libvirtd_admin.la \
../src/libvirt-lxc.la \
../src/libvirt-qemu.la \
../src/libvirt_driver_remote.la \
$(NULL)
../src/libvirt-qemu.la
if ! WITH_DRIVER_MODULES
if WITH_QEMU
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_qemu.la
if WITH_DTRACE_PROBES
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_qemu_probes.lo
endif WITH_DTRACE_PROBES
endif WITH_QEMU
endif
if WITH_LXC
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_lxc.la
endif WITH_LXC
if WITH_XEN
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_xen.la
endif WITH_XEN
endif
if WITH_LIBXL
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_libxl.la
endif WITH_LIBXL
endif
if WITH_UML
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_uml.la
endif WITH_UML
endif
if WITH_VBOX
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_vbox.la
endif WITH_VBOX
if WITH_STORAGE
if WITH_STORAGE_DIR
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_storage.la
endif WITH_STORAGE
endif
if WITH_NETWORK
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_network.la
endif WITH_NETWORK
endif
if WITH_INTERFACE
if WITH_NETCF
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_interface.la
endif WITH_INTERFACE
endif
if WITH_NODE_DEVICES
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_nodedev.la
endif WITH_NODE_DEVICES
endif
if WITH_SECRETS
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_secret.la
endif WITH_SECRETS
endif
if WITH_NWFILTER
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt_driver_nwfilter.la
endif WITH_NWFILTER
endif ! WITH_DRIVER_MODULES
endif
endif
libvirtd_LDADD += ../src/libvirt.la
if WITH_POLKIT
if WITH_POLKIT0
if HAVE_POLKIT
if HAVE_POLKIT0
policydir = $(datadir)/PolicyKit/policy
policyauth = auth_admin_keep_session
else ! WITH_POLKIT0
policyfile = libvirtd.policy-0
else
policydir = $(datadir)/polkit-1/actions
policyauth = auth_admin_keep
rulesdir = $(datadir)/polkit-1/rules.d
rulesfile = libvirt.rules
endif ! WITH_POLKIT0
endif WITH_POLKIT
policyfile = libvirtd.policy-1
endif
endif
libvirtd.policy: libvirtd.policy.in $(top_builddir)/config.status
$(AM_V_GEN) sed \
-e 's|[@]authaction[@]|$(policyauth)|g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
mv $@-t $@
BUILT_SOURCES += libvirtd.policy
install-data-local: install-init-redhat install-init-systemd \
install-init-upstart \
install-data-local: install-init-redhat install-init-systemd install-init-upstart \
install-data-sasl install-data-polkit \
install-logrotate install-sysctl
$(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/log/libvirt \
$(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/run/libvirt \
$(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/lib/libvirt
uninstall-local:: uninstall-init-redhat uninstall-init-systemd \
uninstall-init-upstart \
uninstall-local:: uninstall-init-redhat uninstall-init-systemd uninstall-init-upstart \
uninstall-data-sasl uninstall-data-polkit \
uninstall-logrotate uninstall-sysctl
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/log/libvirt || :
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/run/libvirt || :
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/lib/libvirt || :
if WITH_POLKIT
if HAVE_POLKIT
install-data-polkit::
$(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(policydir)
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.policy $(DESTDIR)$(policydir)/org.libvirt.unix.policy
if ! WITH_POLKIT0
$(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(rulesdir)
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/$(rulesfile) $(DESTDIR)$(rulesdir)/50-libvirt.rules
endif ! WITH_POLKIT0
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/$(policyfile) $(DESTDIR)$(policydir)/org.libvirt.unix.policy
uninstall-data-polkit::
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(policydir)/org.libvirt.unix.policy
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(policydir) || :
if ! WITH_POLKIT0
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(rulesdir)/50-libvirt.rules
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(rulesdir) || :
endif ! WITH_POLKIT0
else ! WITH_POLKIT
else
install-data-polkit::
uninstall-data-polkit::
endif ! WITH_POLKIT
endif
remote.c: $(DAEMON_GENERATED)
remote.h: $(DAEMON_GENERATED)
admin_server.c: $(DAEMON_GENERATED)
LOGROTATE_CONFS = libvirtd.qemu.logrotate libvirtd.lxc.logrotate \
libvirtd.libxl.logrotate libvirtd.uml.logrotate \
libvirtd.logrotate
libvirtd.uml.logrotate libvirtd.logrotate
BUILT_SOURCES += $(LOGROTATE_CONFS)
libvirtd.logrotate: libvirtd.logrotate.in
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e 's|[@]localstatedir[@]|$(localstatedir)|g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
sed \
-e 's![@]localstatedir[@]!$(localstatedir)!g' \
< $< > $@-t
mv $@-t $@
libvirtd.qemu.logrotate: libvirtd.qemu.logrotate.in
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e 's|[@]localstatedir[@]|$(localstatedir)|g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
sed \
-e 's![@]localstatedir[@]!$(localstatedir)!g' \
< $< > $@-t
mv $@-t $@
libvirtd.lxc.logrotate: libvirtd.lxc.logrotate.in
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e 's|[@]localstatedir[@]|$(localstatedir)|g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
mv $@-t $@
libvirtd.libxl.logrotate: libvirtd.libxl.logrotate.in
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e 's|[@]localstatedir[@]|$(localstatedir)|g' \
-e 's![@]localstatedir[@]!$(localstatedir)!g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
mv $@-t $@
libvirtd.uml.logrotate: libvirtd.uml.logrotate.in
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e 's|[@]localstatedir[@]|$(localstatedir)|g' \
-e 's![@]localstatedir[@]!$(localstatedir)!g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
mv $@-t $@
@@ -362,22 +233,15 @@ install-logrotate: $(LOGROTATE_CONFS)
$(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/log/libvirt/lxc/ \
$(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/log/libvirt/uml/ \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.logrotate \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.qemu.logrotate \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.qemu
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.lxc.logrotate \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.lxc
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.libxl.logrotate \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.libxl
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.uml.logrotate \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.uml
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.logrotate $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.qemu.logrotate $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.qemu
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.lxc.logrotate $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.lxc
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.uml.logrotate $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.uml
uninstall-logrotate:
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.qemu \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.lxc \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.libxl \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/logrotate.d/libvirtd.uml
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/log/libvirt/qemu || :
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/log/libvirt/lxc || :
@@ -393,20 +257,18 @@ uninstall-sysconfig:
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sysconfig || :
if WITH_SYSCTL
# Use $(prefix)/lib rather than $(libdir), since man sysctl.d insists on
# /usr/lib/sysctl.d/ even when libdir is /usr/lib64
install-sysctl:
$(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/lib/sysctl.d
$(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sysctl.d
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/libvirtd.sysctl \
$(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/lib/sysctl.d/60-libvirtd.conf
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sysctl.d/libvirtd
uninstall-sysctl:
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/lib/sysctl.d/60-libvirtd.conf
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/lib/sysctl.d || :
else ! WITH_SYSCTL
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sysctl.d/libvirtd
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sysctl.d || :
else
install-sysctl:
uninstall-sysctl:
endif ! WITH_SYSCTL
endif
if LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_RED_HAT
@@ -420,10 +282,10 @@ install-init-redhat: install-sysconfig libvirtd.init
uninstall-init-redhat: uninstall-sysconfig
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/rc.d/init.d/libvirtd
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/rc.d/init.d || :
else ! LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_RED_HAT
else
install-init-redhat:
uninstall-init-redhat:
endif ! LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_RED_HAT
endif # LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_RED_HAT
if LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_UPSTART
@@ -436,67 +298,53 @@ install-init-upstart: install-sysconfig
uninstall-init-upstart: uninstall-sysconfig
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/event.d/libvirtd
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/event.d || :
else ! LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_UPSTART
else
install-init-upstart:
uninstall-init-upstart:
endif ! LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_UPSTART
endif # LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_UPSTART
EXTRA_DIST += libvirtd.service.in
if LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_SYSTEMD
SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR = $(prefix)/lib/systemd/system
BUILT_SOURCES += libvirtd.service libvirtd.socket
SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR = /lib/systemd/system
BUILT_SOURCES += libvirtd.service
install-init-systemd: install-sysconfig libvirtd.service libvirtd.socket
install-init-systemd: install-sysconfig libvirtd.service
$(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR)
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.service \
$(INSTALL_SCRIPT) libvirtd.service \
$(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR)/libvirtd.service
$(INSTALL_DATA) libvirtd.socket \
$(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR)/libvirtd.socket
uninstall-init-systemd: uninstall-sysconfig
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR)/libvirtd.service
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR)/libvirtd.socket
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR) || :
else ! LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_SYSTEMD
else
install-init-systemd:
uninstall-init-systemd:
endif ! LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_SYSTEMD
endif # LIBVIRT_INIT_SCRIPT_SYSTEMD
libvirtd.init: libvirtd.init.in $(top_builddir)/config.status
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e 's|[@]localstatedir[@]|$(localstatedir)|g' \
-e 's|[@]sbindir[@]|$(sbindir)|g' \
-e 's|[@]sysconfdir[@]|$(sysconfdir)|g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
chmod a+x $@-t && \
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e s!\@localstatedir\@!$(localstatedir)!g \
-e s!\@sbindir\@!$(sbindir)!g \
-e s!\@sysconfdir\@!$(sysconfdir)!g \
< $< > $@-t && \
chmod a+x $@-t && \
mv $@-t $@
libvirtd.service: libvirtd.service.in $(top_builddir)/config.status
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e 's|[@]localstatedir[@]|$(localstatedir)|g' \
-e 's|[@]sbindir[@]|$(sbindir)|g' \
-e 's|[@]sysconfdir[@]|$(sysconfdir)|g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
mv $@-t $@
libvirtd.socket: libvirtd.socket.in $(top_builddir)/config.status
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e 's|[@]runstatedir[@]|$(runstatedir)|g' \
< $< > $@-t && \
$(AM_V_GEN)sed \
-e s!\@localstatedir\@!$(localstatedir)!g \
-e s!\@sbindir\@!$(sbindir)!g \
-e s!\@sysconfdir\@!$(sysconfdir)!g \
< $< > $@-t && \
chmod a+x $@-t && \
mv $@-t $@
check-local: check-augeas
AUG_GENTEST = $(PERL) $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/augeas-gentest.pl
test_libvirtd.aug: test_libvirtd.aug.in $(srcdir)/libvirtd.conf
$(AM_V_GEN)$(AUG_GENTEST) $(srcdir)/libvirtd.conf $< $@
check-augeas: test_libvirtd.aug
check-local:
$(AM_V_GEN)if test -x '$(AUGPARSE)'; then \
'$(AUGPARSE)' -I $(srcdir) test_libvirtd.aug; \
'$(AUGPARSE)' -I $(srcdir) $(srcdir)/test_libvirtd.aug; \
fi
@@ -504,33 +352,31 @@ check-augeas: test_libvirtd.aug
# are used by nearly every other library.
libvirtd_LDADD += ../gnulib/lib/libgnu.la $(LIBSOCKET)
else ! WITH_LIBVIRTD
else # WITH_LIBVIRTD
install-data-local: install-data-sasl
uninstall-local:: uninstall-data-sasl
endif ! WITH_LIBVIRTD
endif # WITH_LIBVIRTD
POD2MAN = pod2man -c "Virtualization Support" \
-r "$(PACKAGE)-$(VERSION)" -s 8
$(srcdir)/libvirtd.8.in: libvirtd.pod.in $(top_srcdir)/configure.ac
$(AM_V_GEN)$(POD2MAN) --name LIBVIRTD $< $@ \
&& if grep 'POD ERROR' $@ ; then rm $@; exit 1; fi
$(srcdir)/libvirtd.8.in: libvirtd.pod.in
$(AM_V_GEN)$(POD2MAN) $< $@
# This is needed for clients too, so can't wrap in
# the WITH_LIBVIRTD conditional
if WITH_SASL
if HAVE_SASL
install-data-sasl:
$(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sasl2/
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/libvirtd.sasl \
$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sasl2/libvirt.conf
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/libvirtd.sasl $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sasl2/libvirt.conf
uninstall-data-sasl:
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sasl2/libvirt.conf
rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/sasl2/ || :
else ! WITH_SASL
else
install-data-sasl:
uninstall-data-sasl:
endif ! WITH_SASL
endif
CLEANFILES += $(BUILT_SOURCES) $(man8_MANS)

View File

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ The server lock is used in conjunction with a condition variable
to pass jobs from the event loop thread to the workers. The main
event loop thread handles I/O from the client socket, and once a
complete RPC message has been read off the wire (and optionally
decrypted), it will be placed on the 'dx' job queue for the
decrypted), it will be placed onto the 'dx' job queue for the
associated client object. The job condition will be signalled and
a worker will wakup and process it.

View File

@@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
/*
* admin_server.c:
*
* Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Author: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
*/
#include <config.h>
#include "internal.h"
#include "libvirtd.h"
#include "libvirt_internal.h"
#include "admin_protocol.h"
#include "admin_server.h"
#include "datatypes.h"
#include "viralloc.h"
#include "virerror.h"
#include "virlog.h"
#include "virnetdaemon.h"
#include "virnetserver.h"
#include "virstring.h"
#include "virthreadjob.h"
#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_ADMIN
VIR_LOG_INIT("daemon.admin");
void
remoteAdmClientFreeFunc(void *data)
{
struct daemonAdmClientPrivate *priv = data;
virMutexDestroy(&priv->lock);
virObjectUnref(priv->dmn);
VIR_FREE(priv);
}
void *
remoteAdmClientInitHook(virNetServerClientPtr client ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
void *opaque)
{
struct daemonAdmClientPrivate *priv;
if (VIR_ALLOC(priv) < 0)
return NULL;
if (virMutexInit(&priv->lock) < 0) {
VIR_FREE(priv);
virReportSystemError(errno, "%s", _("unable to init mutex"));
return NULL;
}
/*
* We don't necessarily need to ref this object right now as there
* must be one ref being held throughout the life of the daemon,
* but let's just be safe for future.
*/
priv->dmn = virObjectRef(opaque);
return priv;
}
/* Functions */
static int
adminDispatchConnectOpen(virNetServerPtr server ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
virNetServerClientPtr client,
virNetMessagePtr msg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
virNetMessageErrorPtr rerr,
struct admin_connect_open_args *args)
{
unsigned int flags;
struct daemonAdmClientPrivate *priv =
virNetServerClientGetPrivateData(client);
int ret = -1;
VIR_DEBUG("priv=%p dmn=%p", priv, priv->dmn);
virMutexLock(&priv->lock);
flags = args->flags;
virCheckFlagsGoto(0, cleanup);
ret = 0;
cleanup:
if (ret < 0)
virNetMessageSaveError(rerr);
virMutexUnlock(&priv->lock);
return ret;
}
static int
adminDispatchConnectClose(virNetServerPtr server ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
virNetServerClientPtr client,
virNetMessagePtr msg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
virNetMessageErrorPtr rerr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
virNetServerClientDelayedClose(client);
return 0;
}
static int
adminConnectGetLibVersion(virNetDaemonPtr dmn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
unsigned long long *libVer)
{
if (libVer)
*libVer = LIBVIR_VERSION_NUMBER;
return 0;
}
#include "admin_dispatch.h"

View File

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
/*
* admin_server.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Author: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
*/
#ifndef __LIBVIRTD_ADMIN_H__
# define __LIBVIRTD_ADMIN_H__
# include "rpc/virnetserverprogram.h"
# include "rpc/virnetserverclient.h"
extern virNetServerProgramProc adminProcs[];
extern size_t adminNProcs;
void remoteAdmClientFreeFunc(void *data);
void *remoteAdmClientInitHook(virNetServerClientPtr client, void *opaque);
#endif /* __ADMIN_REMOTE_H__ */

View File

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
// Allow any user in the 'libvirt' group to connect to system libvirtd
// without entering a password.
polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
if (action.id == "org.libvirt.unix.manage" &&
subject.isInGroup("libvirt")) {
return polkit.Result.YES;
}
});

View File

@@ -1,522 +0,0 @@
/*
* libvirtd-config.c: daemon start of day, guest process & i/o management
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2012, 2014, 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
*/
#include <config.h>
#include "libvirtd-config.h"
#include "virconf.h"
#include "viralloc.h"
#include "virerror.h"
#include "virlog.h"
#include "rpc/virnetserver.h"
#include "configmake.h"
#include "remote/remote_protocol.h"
#include "remote/remote_driver.h"
#include "virstring.h"
#include "virutil.h"
#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_CONF
VIR_LOG_INIT("daemon.libvirtd-config");
/* Allocate an array of malloc'd strings from the config file, filename
* (used only in diagnostics), using handle "conf". Upon error, return -1
* and free any allocated memory. Otherwise, save the array in *list_arg
* and return 0.
*/
static int
remoteConfigGetStringList(virConfPtr conf, const char *key, char ***list_arg,
const char *filename)
{
char **list;
virConfValuePtr p = virConfGetValue(conf, key);
if (!p)
return 0;
switch (p->type) {
case VIR_CONF_STRING:
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(list, 2) < 0) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
_("failed to allocate memory for %s config list"),
key);
return -1;
}
if (VIR_STRDUP(list[0], p->str) < 0) {
VIR_FREE(list);
return -1;
}
list[1] = NULL;
break;
case VIR_CONF_LIST: {
int len = 0;
size_t i;
virConfValuePtr pp;
for (pp = p->list; pp; pp = pp->next)
len++;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(list, 1+len) < 0) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
_("failed to allocate memory for %s config list"),
key);
return -1;
}
for (i = 0, pp = p->list; pp; ++i, pp = pp->next) {
if (pp->type != VIR_CONF_STRING) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
_("remoteReadConfigFile: %s: %s:"
" must be a string or list of strings"),
filename, key);
VIR_FREE(list);
return -1;
}
if (VIR_STRDUP(list[i], pp->str) < 0) {
size_t j;
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
VIR_FREE(list[j]);
VIR_FREE(list);
return -1;
}
}
list[i] = NULL;
break;
}
default:
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
_("remoteReadConfigFile: %s: %s:"
" must be a string or list of strings"),
filename, key);
return -1;
}
*list_arg = list;
return 0;
}
/* A helper function used by each of the following macros. */
static int
checkType(virConfValuePtr p, const char *filename,
const char *key, virConfType required_type)
{
if (p->type != required_type) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
_("remoteReadConfigFile: %s: %s: invalid type:"
" got %s; expected %s"), filename, key,
virConfTypeToString(p->type),
virConfTypeToString(required_type));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* If there is no config data for the key, #var_name, then do nothing.
If there is valid data of type VIR_CONF_STRING, and VIR_STRDUP succeeds,
store the result in var_name. Otherwise, (i.e. invalid type, or VIR_STRDUP
failure), give a diagnostic and "goto" the cleanup-and-fail label. */
#define GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, var_name) \
do { \
virConfValuePtr p = virConfGetValue(conf, #var_name); \
if (p) { \
if (checkType(p, filename, #var_name, VIR_CONF_STRING) < 0) \
goto error; \
VIR_FREE(data->var_name); \
if (VIR_STRDUP(data->var_name, p->str) < 0) \
goto error; \
} \
} while (0)
/* Like GET_CONF_STR, but for signed integral values. */
#define GET_CONF_INT(conf, filename, var_name) \
do { \
virConfValuePtr p = virConfGetValue(conf, #var_name); \
if (p) { \
if (p->type != VIR_CONF_ULONG && \
checkType(p, filename, #var_name, VIR_CONF_LONG) < 0) \
goto error; \
data->var_name = p->l; \
} \
} while (0)
/* Like GET_CONF_STR, but for unsigned integral values. */
#define GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, var_name) \
do { \
virConfValuePtr p = virConfGetValue(conf, #var_name); \
if (p) { \
if (checkType(p, filename, #var_name, VIR_CONF_ULONG) < 0) \
goto error; \
data->var_name = p->l; \
} \
} while (0)
static int
remoteConfigGetAuth(virConfPtr conf,
const char *key,
int *auth,
const char *filename)
{
virConfValuePtr p;
p = virConfGetValue(conf, key);
if (!p)
return 0;
if (checkType(p, filename, key, VIR_CONF_STRING) < 0)
return -1;
if (!p->str)
return 0;
if (STREQ(p->str, "none")) {
*auth = VIR_NET_SERVER_SERVICE_AUTH_NONE;
#if WITH_SASL
} else if (STREQ(p->str, "sasl")) {
*auth = VIR_NET_SERVER_SERVICE_AUTH_SASL;
#endif
} else if (STREQ(p->str, "polkit")) {
*auth = VIR_NET_SERVER_SERVICE_AUTH_POLKIT;
} else {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
_("remoteReadConfigFile: %s: %s: unsupported auth %s"),
filename, key, p->str);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int
daemonConfigFilePath(bool privileged, char **configfile)
{
if (privileged) {
if (VIR_STRDUP(*configfile, SYSCONFDIR "/libvirt/libvirtd.conf") < 0)
goto error;
} else {
char *configdir = NULL;
if (!(configdir = virGetUserConfigDirectory()))
goto error;
if (virAsprintf(configfile, "%s/libvirtd.conf", configdir) < 0) {
VIR_FREE(configdir);
goto error;
}
VIR_FREE(configdir);
}
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}
struct daemonConfig*
daemonConfigNew(bool privileged ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
struct daemonConfig *data;
char *localhost;
int ret;
if (VIR_ALLOC(data) < 0)
return NULL;
data->listen_tls = 1;
data->listen_tcp = 0;
if (VIR_STRDUP(data->tls_port, LIBVIRTD_TLS_PORT) < 0 ||
VIR_STRDUP(data->tcp_port, LIBVIRTD_TCP_PORT) < 0)
goto error;
/* Only default to PolicyKit if running as root */
#if WITH_POLKIT
if (privileged) {
data->auth_unix_rw = REMOTE_AUTH_POLKIT;
data->auth_unix_ro = REMOTE_AUTH_POLKIT;
} else {
#endif
data->auth_unix_rw = REMOTE_AUTH_NONE;
data->auth_unix_ro = REMOTE_AUTH_NONE;
#if WITH_POLKIT
}
#endif
if (VIR_STRDUP(data->unix_sock_rw_perms,
data->auth_unix_rw == REMOTE_AUTH_POLKIT ? "0777" : "0700") < 0 ||
VIR_STRDUP(data->unix_sock_ro_perms, "0777") < 0 ||
VIR_STRDUP(data->unix_sock_admin_perms, "0700") < 0)
goto error;
#if WITH_SASL
data->auth_tcp = REMOTE_AUTH_SASL;
#else
data->auth_tcp = REMOTE_AUTH_NONE;
#endif
data->auth_tls = REMOTE_AUTH_NONE;
data->mdns_adv = 0;
data->min_workers = 5;
data->max_workers = 20;
data->max_clients = 5000;
data->max_anonymous_clients = 20;
data->prio_workers = 5;
data->max_requests = 20;
data->max_client_requests = 5;
data->audit_level = 1;
data->audit_logging = 0;
data->keepalive_interval = 5;
data->keepalive_count = 5;
data->admin_min_workers = 5;
data->admin_max_workers = 20;
data->admin_max_clients = 5000;
data->admin_max_queued_clients = 20;
data->admin_max_client_requests = 5;
data->admin_keepalive_interval = 5;
data->admin_keepalive_count = 5;
localhost = virGetHostname();
if (localhost == NULL) {
/* we couldn't resolve the hostname; assume that we are
* running in disconnected operation, and report a less
* useful Avahi string
*/
ret = VIR_STRDUP(data->mdns_name, "Virtualization Host");
} else {
char *tmp;
/* Extract the host part of the potentially FQDN */
if ((tmp = strchr(localhost, '.')))
*tmp = '\0';
ret = virAsprintf(&data->mdns_name, "Virtualization Host %s",
localhost);
}
VIR_FREE(localhost);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
return data;
error:
daemonConfigFree(data);
return NULL;
}
void
daemonConfigFree(struct daemonConfig *data)
{
char **tmp;
if (!data)
return;
VIR_FREE(data->listen_addr);
VIR_FREE(data->tls_port);
VIR_FREE(data->tcp_port);
tmp = data->access_drivers;
while (tmp && *tmp) {
VIR_FREE(*tmp);
tmp++;
}
VIR_FREE(data->access_drivers);
VIR_FREE(data->unix_sock_admin_perms);
VIR_FREE(data->unix_sock_ro_perms);
VIR_FREE(data->unix_sock_rw_perms);
VIR_FREE(data->unix_sock_group);
VIR_FREE(data->unix_sock_dir);
VIR_FREE(data->mdns_name);
tmp = data->tls_allowed_dn_list;
while (tmp && *tmp) {
VIR_FREE(*tmp);
tmp++;
}
VIR_FREE(data->tls_allowed_dn_list);
tmp = data->sasl_allowed_username_list;
while (tmp && *tmp) {
VIR_FREE(*tmp);
tmp++;
}
VIR_FREE(data->sasl_allowed_username_list);
VIR_FREE(data->key_file);
VIR_FREE(data->ca_file);
VIR_FREE(data->cert_file);
VIR_FREE(data->crl_file);
VIR_FREE(data->host_uuid);
VIR_FREE(data->log_filters);
VIR_FREE(data->log_outputs);
VIR_FREE(data);
}
static int
daemonConfigLoadOptions(struct daemonConfig *data,
const char *filename,
virConfPtr conf)
{
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, listen_tcp);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, listen_tls);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, tls_port);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, tcp_port);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, listen_addr);
if (remoteConfigGetAuth(conf, "auth_unix_rw", &data->auth_unix_rw, filename) < 0)
goto error;
#if WITH_POLKIT
/* Change default perms to be wide-open if PolicyKit is enabled.
* Admin can always override in config file
*/
if (data->auth_unix_rw == REMOTE_AUTH_POLKIT) {
VIR_FREE(data->unix_sock_rw_perms);
if (VIR_STRDUP(data->unix_sock_rw_perms, "0777") < 0)
goto error;
}
#endif
if (remoteConfigGetAuth(conf, "auth_unix_ro", &data->auth_unix_ro, filename) < 0)
goto error;
if (remoteConfigGetAuth(conf, "auth_tcp", &data->auth_tcp, filename) < 0)
goto error;
if (remoteConfigGetAuth(conf, "auth_tls", &data->auth_tls, filename) < 0)
goto error;
if (remoteConfigGetStringList(conf, "access_drivers",
&data->access_drivers, filename) < 0)
goto error;
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, unix_sock_group);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, unix_sock_admin_perms);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, unix_sock_ro_perms);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, unix_sock_rw_perms);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, unix_sock_dir);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, mdns_adv);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, mdns_name);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, tls_no_sanity_certificate);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, tls_no_verify_certificate);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, key_file);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, cert_file);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, ca_file);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, crl_file);
if (remoteConfigGetStringList(conf, "tls_allowed_dn_list",
&data->tls_allowed_dn_list, filename) < 0)
goto error;
if (remoteConfigGetStringList(conf, "sasl_allowed_username_list",
&data->sasl_allowed_username_list, filename) < 0)
goto error;
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, min_workers);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, max_workers);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, max_clients);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, max_queued_clients);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, max_anonymous_clients);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, prio_workers);
GET_CONF_INT(conf, filename, max_requests);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, max_client_requests);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, admin_min_workers);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, admin_max_workers);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, admin_max_clients);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, admin_max_queued_clients);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, admin_max_client_requests);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, audit_level);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, audit_logging);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, host_uuid);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, log_level);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, log_filters);
GET_CONF_STR(conf, filename, log_outputs);
GET_CONF_INT(conf, filename, keepalive_interval);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, keepalive_count);
GET_CONF_INT(conf, filename, admin_keepalive_interval);
GET_CONF_UINT(conf, filename, admin_keepalive_count);
return 0;
error:
return -1;
}
/* Read the config file if it exists.
* Only used in the remote case, hence the name.
*/
int
daemonConfigLoadFile(struct daemonConfig *data,
const char *filename,
bool allow_missing)
{
virConfPtr conf;
int ret;
if (allow_missing &&
access(filename, R_OK) == -1 &&
errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
conf = virConfReadFile(filename, 0);
if (!conf)
return -1;
ret = daemonConfigLoadOptions(data, filename, conf);
virConfFree(conf);
return ret;
}
int daemonConfigLoadData(struct daemonConfig *data,
const char *filename,
const char *filedata)
{
virConfPtr conf;
int ret;
conf = virConfReadMem(filedata, strlen(filedata), 0);
if (!conf)
return -1;
ret = daemonConfigLoadOptions(data, filename, conf);
virConfFree(conf);
return ret;
}

View File

@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
/*
* libvirtd-config.h: daemon start of day, guest process & i/o management
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2012, 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
*/
#ifndef __LIBVIRTD_CONFIG_H__
# define __LIBVIRTD_CONFIG_H__
# include "internal.h"
struct daemonConfig {
char *host_uuid;
int listen_tls;
int listen_tcp;
char *listen_addr;
char *tls_port;
char *tcp_port;
char *unix_sock_admin_perms;
char *unix_sock_ro_perms;
char *unix_sock_rw_perms;
char *unix_sock_group;
char *unix_sock_dir;
int auth_unix_rw;
int auth_unix_ro;
int auth_tcp;
int auth_tls;
char **access_drivers;
int mdns_adv;
char *mdns_name;
int tls_no_verify_certificate;
int tls_no_sanity_certificate;
char **tls_allowed_dn_list;
char **sasl_allowed_username_list;
char *key_file;
char *cert_file;
char *ca_file;
char *crl_file;
int min_workers;
int max_workers;
int max_clients;
int max_queued_clients;
int max_anonymous_clients;
int prio_workers;
int max_requests;
int max_client_requests;
int log_level;
char *log_filters;
char *log_outputs;
int audit_level;
int audit_logging;
int keepalive_interval;
unsigned int keepalive_count;
int admin_min_workers;
int admin_max_workers;
int admin_max_clients;
int admin_max_queued_clients;
int admin_max_client_requests;
int admin_keepalive_interval;
unsigned int admin_keepalive_count;
};
int daemonConfigFilePath(bool privileged, char **configfile);
struct daemonConfig* daemonConfigNew(bool privileged);
void daemonConfigFree(struct daemonConfig *data);
int daemonConfigLoadFile(struct daemonConfig *data,
const char *filename,
bool allow_missing);
int daemonConfigLoadData(struct daemonConfig *data,
const char *filename,
const char *filedata);
#endif /* __LIBVIRTD_CONFIG_H__ */

View File

@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ module Libvirtd =
let sock_acl_entry = str_entry "unix_sock_group"
| str_entry "unix_sock_ro_perms"
| str_entry "unix_sock_rw_perms"
| str_entry "unix_sock_admin_perms"
| str_entry "unix_sock_dir"
let authentication_entry = str_entry "auth_unix_ro"
@@ -52,27 +51,17 @@ module Libvirtd =
| bool_entry "tls_no_sanity_certificate"
| str_array_entry "tls_allowed_dn_list"
| str_array_entry "sasl_allowed_username_list"
| str_array_entry "access_drivers"
let processing_entry = int_entry "min_workers"
| int_entry "max_workers"
| int_entry "max_clients"
| int_entry "max_queued_clients"
| int_entry "max_anonymous_clients"
| int_entry "max_requests"
| int_entry "max_client_requests"
| int_entry "prio_workers"
let admin_processing_entry = int_entry "admin_min_workers"
| int_entry "admin_max_workers"
| int_entry "admin_max_clients"
| int_entry "admin_max_queued_clients"
| int_entry "admin_max_client_requests"
let logging_entry = int_entry "log_level"
| str_entry "log_filters"
| str_entry "log_outputs"
| int_entry "log_buffer_size"
let auditing_entry = int_entry "audit_level"
| bool_entry "audit_logging"
@@ -81,12 +70,6 @@ module Libvirtd =
| int_entry "keepalive_count"
| bool_entry "keepalive_required"
let admin_keepalive_entry = int_entry "admin_keepalive_interval"
| int_entry "admin_keepalive_count"
| bool_entry "admin_keepalive_required"
let misc_entry = str_entry "host_uuid"
(* Each enty in the config is one of the following three ... *)
let entry = network_entry
| sock_acl_entry
@@ -94,12 +77,9 @@ module Libvirtd =
| certificate_entry
| authorization_entry
| processing_entry
| admin_processing_entry
| logging_entry
| auditing_entry
| keepalive_entry
| admin_keepalive_entry
| misc_entry
let comment = [ label "#comment" . del /#[ \t]*/ "# " . store /([^ \t\n][^\n]*)?/ . del /\n/ "\n" ]
let empty = [ label "#empty" . eol ]

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -48,10 +48,6 @@
# Override the default configuration which binds to all network
# interfaces. This can be a numeric IPv4/6 address, or hostname
#
# If the libvirtd service is started in parallel with network
# startup (e.g. with systemd), binding to addresses other than
# the wildcards (0.0.0.0/::) might not be available yet.
#
#listen_addr = "192.168.0.1"
@@ -67,7 +63,7 @@
# unique on the immediate broadcast network.
#
# The default is "Virtualization Host HOSTNAME", where HOSTNAME
# is substituted for the short hostname of the machine (without domain)
# is subsituted for the short hostname of the machine (without domain)
#
#mdns_name = "Virtualization Host Joe Demo"
@@ -77,11 +73,6 @@
# UNIX socket access controls
#
# Beware that if you are changing *any* of these options, and you use
# socket activation with systemd, you need to adjust the settings in
# the libvirtd.socket file as well since it could impose a security
# risk if you rely on file permission checking only.
# Set the UNIX domain socket group ownership. This can be used to
# allow a 'trusted' set of users access to management capabilities
# without becoming root.
@@ -92,8 +83,8 @@
# Set the UNIX socket permissions for the R/O socket. This is used
# for monitoring VM status only
#
# Default allows any user. If setting group ownership, you may want to
# restrict this too.
# Default allows any user. If setting group ownership may want to
# restrict this to:
#unix_sock_ro_perms = "0777"
# Set the UNIX socket permissions for the R/W socket. This is used
@@ -103,20 +94,12 @@
# the default will change to allow everyone (eg, 0777)
#
# If not using PolicyKit and setting group ownership for access
# control, then you may want to relax this too.
# control then you may want to relax this to:
#unix_sock_rw_perms = "0770"
# Set the UNIX socket permissions for the admin interface socket.
#
# Default allows only owner (root), do not change it unless you are
# sure to whom you are exposing the access to.
#unix_sock_admin_perms = "0700"
# Set the name of the directory in which sockets will be found/created.
#unix_sock_dir = "/var/run/libvirt"
#################################################################
#
# Authentication.
@@ -130,7 +113,7 @@
# - sasl: use SASL infrastructure. The actual auth scheme is then
# controlled from /etc/sasl2/libvirt.conf. For the TCP
# socket only GSSAPI & DIGEST-MD5 mechanisms will be used.
# For non-TCP or TLS sockets, any scheme is allowed.
# For non-TCP or TLS sockets, any scheme is allowed.
#
# - polkit: use PolicyKit to authenticate. This is only suitable
# for use on the UNIX sockets. The default policy will
@@ -172,15 +155,6 @@
#auth_tls = "none"
# Change the API access control scheme
#
# By default an authenticated user is allowed access
# to all APIs. Access drivers can place restrictions
# on this. By default the 'nop' driver is enabled,
# meaning no access control checks are done once a
# client has authenticated with libvirtd
#
#access_drivers = [ "polkit" ]
#################################################################
#
@@ -233,7 +207,7 @@
#tls_no_verify_certificate = 1
# A whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Names
# A whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Names
# This list may contain wildcards such as
#
# "C=GB,ST=London,L=London,O=Red Hat,CN=*"
@@ -272,22 +246,12 @@
# The maximum number of concurrent client connections to allow
# over all sockets combined.
#max_clients = 5000
#max_clients = 20
# The maximum length of queue of connections waiting to be
# accepted by the daemon. Note, that some protocols supporting
# retransmission may obey this so that a later reattempt at
# connection succeeds.
#max_queued_clients = 1000
# The maximum length of queue of accepted but not yet
# authenticated clients. The default value is zero, meaning
# the feature is disabled.
#max_anonymous_clients = 20
# The minimum limit sets the number of workers to start up
# initially. If the number of active clients exceeds this,
# then more threads are spawned, up to max_workers limit.
# then more threads are spawned, upto max_workers limit.
# Typically you'd want max_workers to equal maximum number
# of clients allowed
#min_workers = 5
@@ -295,15 +259,15 @@
# The number of priority workers. If all workers from above
# pool are stuck, some calls marked as high priority
# pool will stuck, some calls marked as high priority
# (notably domainDestroy) can be executed in this pool.
#prio_workers = 5
# Total global limit on concurrent RPC calls. Should be
# at least as large as max_workers. Beyond this, RPC requests
# will be read into memory and queued. This directly impacts
# will be read into memory and queued. This directly impact
# memory usage, currently each request requires 256 KB of
# memory. So by default up to 5 MB of memory is used
# memory. So by default upto 5 MB of memory is used
#
# XXX this isn't actually enforced yet, only the per-client
# limit is used so far
@@ -315,16 +279,6 @@
# and max_workers parameter
#max_client_requests = 5
# Same processing controls, but this time for the admin interface.
# For description of each option, be so kind to scroll few lines
# upwards.
#admin_min_workers = 1
#admin_max_workers = 5
#admin_max_clients = 5
#admin_max_queued_clients = 5
#admin_max_client_requests = 5
#################################################################
#
# Logging controls
@@ -332,39 +286,27 @@
# Logging level: 4 errors, 3 warnings, 2 information, 1 debug
# basically 1 will log everything possible
# Note: Journald may employ rate limiting of the messages logged
# and thus lock up the libvirt daemon. To use the debug level with
# journald you have to specify it explicitly in 'log_outputs', otherwise
# only information level messages will be logged.
#log_level = 3
# Logging filters:
# A filter allows to select a different logging level for a given category
# of logs
# The format for a filter is one of:
# The format for a filter is:
# x:name
# x:+name
# where name is a string which is matched against the category
# given in the VIR_LOG_INIT() at the top of each libvirt source
# file, e.g., "remote", "qemu", or "util.json" (the name in the
# filter can be a substring of the full category name, in order
# to match multiple similar categories), the optional "+" prefix
# tells libvirt to log stack trace for each message matching
# name, and x is the minimal level where matching messages should
# be logged:
# where name is a match string e.g. remote or qemu
# the x prefix is the minimal level where matching messages should be logged
# 1: DEBUG
# 2: INFO
# 3: WARNING
# 4: ERROR
#
# Multiple filters can be defined in a single @filters, they just need to be
# Multiple filter can be defined in a single @filters, they just need to be
# separated by spaces.
#
# e.g. to only get warning or errors from the remote layer and only errors
# from the event layer:
#log_filters="3:remote 4:event"
# e.g:
# log_filters="3:remote 4:event"
# to only get warning or errors from the remote layer and only errors from
# the event layer.
# Logging outputs:
# An output is one of the places to save logging information
@@ -375,24 +317,22 @@
# use syslog for the output and use the given name as the ident
# x:file:file_path
# output to a file, with the given filepath
# x:journald
# output to journald logging system
# In all case the x prefix is the minimal level, acting as a filter
# 1: DEBUG
# 2: INFO
# 3: WARNING
# 4: ERROR
#
# Multiple outputs can be defined, they just need to be separated by spaces.
# e.g. to log all warnings and errors to syslog under the libvirtd ident:
#log_outputs="3:syslog:libvirtd"
#
# Multiple output can be defined, they just need to be separated by spaces.
# e.g.:
# log_outputs="3:syslog:libvirtd"
# to log all warnings and errors to syslog under the libvirtd ident
# Log debug buffer size:
#
# This configuration option is no longer used, since the global
# log buffer functionality has been removed. Please configure
# suitable log_outputs/log_filters settings to obtain logs.
# Log debug buffer size: default 64
# The daemon keeps an internal debug log buffer which will be dumped in case
# of crash or upon receiving a SIGUSR2 signal. This setting allows to override
# the default buffer size in kilobytes.
# If value is 0 or less the debug log buffer is deactivated
#log_buffer_size = 64
@@ -430,7 +370,7 @@
###################################################################
# Keepalive protocol:
# This allows libvirtd to detect broken client connections or even
# dead clients. A keepalive message is sent to a client after
# dead client. A keepalive message is sent to a client after
# keepalive_interval seconds of inactivity to check if the client is
# still responding; keepalive_count is a maximum number of keepalive
# messages that are allowed to be sent to the client without getting
@@ -439,22 +379,15 @@
# keepalive_interval * (keepalive_count + 1) seconds since the last
# message received from the client. If keepalive_interval is set to
# -1, libvirtd will never send keepalive requests; however clients
# can still send them and the daemon will send responses. When
# can still send them and the deamon will send responses. When
# keepalive_count is set to 0, connections will be automatically
# closed after keepalive_interval seconds of inactivity without
# sending any keepalive messages.
#
#keepalive_interval = 5
#keepalive_count = 5
#
# These configuration options are no longer used. There is no way to
# restrict such clients from connecting since they first need to
# connect in order to ask for keepalive.
# If set to 1, libvirtd will refuse to talk to clients that do not
# support keepalive protocol. Defaults to 0.
#
#keepalive_required = 1
#admin_keepalive_required = 1
# Keepalive settings for the admin interface
#admin_keepalive_interval = 5
#admin_keepalive_count = 5

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/*
* libvirtd.h: daemon data structure definitions
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
*/
@@ -27,15 +27,15 @@
# define VIR_ENUM_SENTINELS
# include <config.h>
# include <rpc/types.h>
# include <rpc/xdr.h>
# include "remote_protocol.h"
# include "admin_protocol.h"
# include "lxc_protocol.h"
# include "qemu_protocol.h"
# include "virthread.h"
# if WITH_SASL
# include "logging.h"
# include "threads.h"
# if HAVE_SASL
# include "virnetsaslcontext.h"
# endif
# include "virnetserverprogram.h"
@@ -44,24 +44,15 @@ typedef struct daemonClientStream daemonClientStream;
typedef daemonClientStream *daemonClientStreamPtr;
typedef struct daemonClientPrivate daemonClientPrivate;
typedef daemonClientPrivate *daemonClientPrivatePtr;
typedef struct daemonAdmClientPrivate daemonAdmClientPrivate;
typedef daemonAdmClientPrivate *daemonAdmClientPrivatePtr;
typedef struct daemonClientEventCallback daemonClientEventCallback;
typedef daemonClientEventCallback *daemonClientEventCallbackPtr;
/* Stores the per-client connection state */
struct daemonClientPrivate {
/* Hold while accessing any data except conn */
virMutex lock;
daemonClientEventCallbackPtr *domainEventCallbacks;
size_t ndomainEventCallbacks;
daemonClientEventCallbackPtr *networkEventCallbacks;
size_t nnetworkEventCallbacks;
daemonClientEventCallbackPtr *qemuEventCallbacks;
size_t nqemuEventCallbacks;
int domainEventCallbackID[VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_ID_LAST];
# if WITH_SASL
# if HAVE_SASL
virNetSASLSessionPtr sasl;
# endif
@@ -72,17 +63,10 @@ struct daemonClientPrivate {
virConnectPtr conn;
daemonClientStreamPtr streams;
bool keepalive_supported;
};
/* Separate private data for admin connection */
struct daemonAdmClientPrivate {
/* Just a placeholder, not that there is anything to be locked */
virMutex lock;
virNetDaemonPtr dmn;
};
# if WITH_SASL
# if HAVE_SASL
extern virNetSASLContextPtr saslCtxt;
# endif
extern virNetServerProgramPtr remoteProgram;

View File

@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
#!/bin/sh
# the following is the LSB init header see
# http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/LSB_5.0.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic/initscrcomconv.html
# http://www.linux-foundation.org/spec//booksets/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic.html#INITSCRCOMCONV
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: libvirtd
# Default-Start: 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 2 6
# Required-Start: $network messagebus virtlogd
# Required-Start: $network messagebus
# Should-Start: $named
# Should-Start: xend
# Should-Start: avahi-daemon
# Required-Stop: $network messagebus
# Should-Start: $named xend avahi-daemon virtlockd
# Should-Stop: $named
# Default-Start: 3 4 5
# Short-Description: daemon for libvirt virtualization API
# Description: This is a daemon for managing guest instances
# and libvirt virtual networks

View File

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
@localstatedir@/log/libvirt/libxl/*.log {
weekly
missingok
rotate 4
compress
delaycompress
copytruncate
minsize 100k
}

View File

@@ -36,10 +36,6 @@ from the configuration.
=over
=item B<-h, --help>
Display command line help usage then exit.
=item B<-d, --daemon>
Run as a daemon & write PID file.
@@ -58,10 +54,7 @@ Use this name for the PID file, overriding the default value.
=item B<-t, --timeout> I<SECONDS>
Exit after timeout period (in seconds) elapse with no client connections
or registered resources. Be aware that resources such as autostart
networks will result in never reaching the timeout, even when there are
no client connections.
Exit after timeout period (in seconds) expires.
=item B<-v, --verbose>
@@ -79,74 +72,41 @@ On receipt of B<SIGHUP> libvirtd will reload its configuration.
=head1 FILES
=head2 When run as B<root>.
=over
=item F<SYSCONFDIR/libvirtd.conf>
=item F<@sysconfdir@/libvirtd.conf>
The default configuration file used by libvirtd, unless overridden on the
command line using the B<-f>|B<--config> option.
=item F<LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock>
=item F<@localstatedir@/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock>
=item F<LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock-ro>
=item F<@localstatedir@/run/libvirt/libvirt-sock-ro>
The sockets libvirtd will use.
The sockets libvirtd will use when B<run as root>.
=item F<SYSCONFDIR/pki/CA/cacert.pem>
=item F<$HOME/.libvirt/libvirt-sock>
The socket libvirtd will use when run as a B<non-root> user.
=item F<@sysconfdir@/pki/CA/cacert.pem>
The TLS B<Certificate Authority> certificate libvirtd will use.
=item F<SYSCONFDIR/pki/libvirt/servercert.pem>
=item F<@sysconfdir@/pki/libvirt/servercert.pem>
The TLS B<Server> certificate libvirtd will use.
=item F<SYSCONFDIR/pki/libvirt/private/serverkey.pem>
=item F<@sysconfdir@/pki/libvirt/private/serverkey.pem>
The TLS B<Server> private key libvirtd will use.
=item F<LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirtd.pid>
=item F<@remote_pid_file@>
The PID file to use, unless overridden by the B<-p>|B<--pid-file> option.
=back
=head2 When run as B<non-root>.
=over
=item F<$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/libvirtd.conf>
The default configuration file used by libvirtd, unless overridden on the
command line using the B<-f>|B<--config> option.
=item F<$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/libvirt/libvirt-sock>
The socket libvirtd will use.
=item F<$HOME/.pki/libvirt/cacert.pem>
The TLS B<Certificate Authority> certificate libvirtd will use.
=item F<$HOME/.pki/libvirt/servercert.pem>
The TLS B<Server> certificate libvirtd will use.
=item F<$HOME/.pki/libvirt/serverkey.pem>
The TLS B<Server> private key libvirtd will use.
=item F<$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/libvirt/libvirtd.pid>
The PID file to use, unless overridden by the B<-p>|B<--pid-file> option.
=item If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is not set in your environment, libvirtd will use F<$HOME/.config>
=item If $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is not set in your environment, libvirtd will use F<$HOME/.cache>
=back
=head1 EXAMPLES
To retrieve the version of libvirtd:
@@ -158,8 +118,8 @@ To retrieve the version of libvirtd:
To start libvirtd, instructing it to daemonize and create a PID file:
# libvirtd -d
# ls -la LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirtd.pid
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jul 9 02:40 LOCALSTATEDIR/run/libvirtd.pid
# ls -la @remote_pid_file@
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jul 9 02:40 @remote_pid_file@
#
=head1 BUGS
@@ -190,7 +150,7 @@ Please refer to the AUTHORS file distributed with libvirt.
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Red Hat, Inc., and the authors listed in the
Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Red Hat, Inc., and the authors listed in the
libvirt AUTHORS file.
=head1 LICENSE

42
daemon/libvirtd.policy-0 Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
<!DOCTYPE policyconfig PUBLIC
"-//freedesktop//DTD PolicyKit Policy Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/PolicyKit/1.0/policyconfig.dtd">
<!--
Policy definitions for libvirt daemon
Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange redhat com>
libvirt is licensed to you under the GNU Lesser General Public License
version 2. See COPYING for details.
NOTE: If you make changes to this file, make sure to validate the file
using the polkit-policy-file-validate(1) tool. Changes made to this
file are instantly applied.
-->
<policyconfig>
<action id="org.libvirt.unix.monitor">
<description>Monitor local virtualized systems</description>
<message>System policy prevents monitoring of local virtualized systems</message>
<defaults>
<!-- Any program can use libvirt in read-only mode for monitoring,
even if not part of a session -->
<allow_any>yes</allow_any>
<allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
<allow_active>yes</allow_active>
</defaults>
</action>
<action id="org.libvirt.unix.manage">
<description>Manage local virtualized systems</description>
<message>System policy prevents management of local virtualized systems</message>
<defaults>
<!-- Only a program in the active host session can use libvirt in
read-write mode for management, and we require user password -->
<allow_any>auth_admin</allow_any>
<allow_inactive>auth_admin</allow_inactive>
<allow_active>auth_admin_keep_session</allow_active>
</defaults>
</action>
</policyconfig>

42
daemon/libvirtd.policy-1 Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
<!DOCTYPE policyconfig PUBLIC
"-//freedesktop//DTD PolicyKit Policy Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/PolicyKit/1.0/policyconfig.dtd">
<!--
Policy definitions for libvirt daemon
Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange redhat com>
libvirt is licensed to you under the GNU Lesser General Public License
version 2. See COPYING for details.
NOTE: If you make changes to this file, make sure to validate the file
using the polkit-policy-file-validate(1) tool. Changes made to this
file are instantly applied.
-->
<policyconfig>
<action id="org.libvirt.unix.monitor">
<description>Monitor local virtualized systems</description>
<message>System policy prevents monitoring of local virtualized systems</message>
<defaults>
<!-- Any program can use libvirt in read-only mode for monitoring,
even if not part of a session -->
<allow_any>yes</allow_any>
<allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
<allow_active>yes</allow_active>
</defaults>
</action>
<action id="org.libvirt.unix.manage">
<description>Manage local virtualized systems</description>
<message>System policy prevents management of local virtualized systems</message>
<defaults>
<!-- Only a program in the active host session can use libvirt in
read-write mode for management, and we require user password -->
<allow_any>auth_admin</allow_any>
<allow_inactive>auth_admin</allow_inactive>
<allow_active>auth_admin_keep</allow_active>
</defaults>
</action>
</policyconfig>

View File

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE policyconfig PUBLIC
"-//freedesktop//DTD PolicyKit Policy Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/PolicyKit/1.0/policyconfig.dtd">
<!--
Policy definitions for libvirt daemon
Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2007 Daniel P. Berrange <berrange redhat com>
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-->
<policyconfig>
<action id="org.libvirt.unix.monitor">
<description>Monitor local virtualized systems</description>
<message>System policy prevents monitoring of local virtualized systems</message>
<defaults>
<!-- Any program can use libvirt in read-only mode for monitoring,
even if not part of a session -->
<allow_any>yes</allow_any>
<allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
<allow_active>yes</allow_active>
</defaults>
</action>
<action id="org.libvirt.unix.manage">
<description>Manage local virtualized systems</description>
<message>System policy prevents management of local virtualized systems</message>
<defaults>
<!-- Any program can use libvirt in read/write mode if they
provide the root password -->
<allow_any>@authaction@</allow_any>
<allow_inactive>@authaction@</allow_inactive>
<allow_active>@authaction@</allow_active>
</defaults>
</action>
</policyconfig>

View File

@@ -18,14 +18,11 @@ mech_list: digest-md5
# qemu+tcp://hostname/system?auth=sasl.gssapi
#mech_list: digest-md5 gssapi
# Some older builds of MIT kerberos on Linux ignore this option &
# instead need KRB5_KTNAME env var.
# For modern Linux, and other OS, this should be sufficient
#
# There is no default value here, uncomment if you need this
#keytab: /etc/libvirt/krb5.tab
# MIT kerberos ignores this option & needs KRB5_KTNAME env var.
# May be useful for other non-Linux OS though....
keytab: /etc/libvirt/krb5.tab
# If using digest-md5 for username/passwds, then this is the file
# containing the passwds. Use 'saslpasswd2 -a libvirt [username]'
# to add entries, and 'sasldblistusers2 -f [sasldb_path]' to browse it
# to add entries, and 'sasldblistusers2 -a libvirt' to browse it
sasldb_path: /etc/libvirt/passwd.db

View File

@@ -1,26 +1,23 @@
# NB we don't use socket activation. When libvirtd starts it will
# spawn any virtual machines registered for autostart. We want this
# to occur on every boot, regardless of whether any client connects
# to a socket. Thus socket activation doesn't have any benefit
[Unit]
Description=Virtualization daemon
After=syslog.target
After=udev.target
After=avahi.target
After=dbus.target
Before=libvirt-guests.service
After=network.target
After=dbus.service
After=iscsid.service
After=apparmor.service
After=local-fs.target
After=remote-fs.target
Documentation=man:libvirtd(8)
Documentation=http://libvirt.org
[Service]
Type=notify
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/sysconfig/libvirtd
ExecStart=@sbindir@/libvirtd $LIBVIRTD_ARGS
ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
KillMode=process
Restart=on-failure
# Override the maximum number of opened files
#LimitNOFILE=2048
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Also=virtlockd.socket
Also=virtlogd.socket

View File

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
[Socket]
ListenStream=@runstatedir@/libvirt/libvirt-sock
ListenStream=@runstatedir@/libvirt/libvirt-sock-ro
; The following settings must match libvirtd.conf file in order to
; work as expected because libvirtd can't change them later.
; SocketMode=0777 is safe only if authentication on the socket is set
; up. For further information, please see the libvirtd.conf file.
SocketMode=0777
SocketUser=root
SocketGroup=root

View File

@@ -20,14 +20,5 @@
#
#SDL_AUDIODRIVER=pulse
# Override the maximum number of opened files.
# This only works with traditional init scripts.
# In the systemd world, the limit can only be changed by overriding
# LimitNOFILE for libvirtd.service. To do that, just create a *.conf
# file in /etc/systemd/system/libvirtd.service.d/ (for example
# /etc/systemd/system/libvirtd.service.d/openfiles.conf) and write
# the following two lines in it:
# [Service]
# LimitNOFILE=2048
#
# Override the maximum number of opened files
#LIBVIRTD_NOFILES_LIMIT=2048

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Author: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
* Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
@@ -32,14 +32,10 @@
extern virNetServerProgramProc remoteProcs[];
extern size_t remoteNProcs;
extern virNetServerProgramProc lxcProcs[];
extern size_t lxcNProcs;
extern virNetServerProgramProc qemuProcs[];
extern size_t qemuNProcs;
void remoteClientFreeFunc(void *data);
void *remoteClientInitHook(virNetServerClientPtr client,
void *opaque);
int remoteClientInitHook(virNetServerPtr srv,
virNetServerClientPtr client);
#endif /* __LIBVIRTD_REMOTE_H__ */

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/*
* stream.c: APIs for managing client streams
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2009, 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
*/
@@ -25,14 +25,16 @@
#include "stream.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "viralloc.h"
#include "virlog.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "logging.h"
#include "virnetserverclient.h"
#include "virerror.h"
#include "virterror_internal.h"
#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_STREAMS
VIR_LOG_INIT("daemon.stream");
#define virNetError(code, ...) \
virReportErrorHelper(VIR_FROM_THIS, code, __FILE__, \
__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
struct daemonClientStream {
daemonClientPrivatePtr priv;
@@ -106,6 +108,14 @@ daemonStreamMessageFinished(virNetMessagePtr msg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
}
static void
daemonStreamEventFreeFunc(void *opaque)
{
virNetServerClientPtr client = opaque;
virNetServerClientFree(client);
}
/*
* Callback that gets invoked when a stream becomes writable/readable
*/
@@ -150,14 +160,6 @@ daemonStreamEvent(virStreamPtr st, int events, void *opaque)
virNetServerClientClose(client);
goto cleanup;
}
/* If we detected EOF during read processing,
* then clear hangup/error conditions, since
* we want the client to see the EOF message
* we just sent them
*/
if (stream->recvEOF)
events = events & ~(VIR_STREAM_EVENT_HANGUP |
VIR_STREAM_EVENT_ERROR);
}
/* If we have a completion/abort message, always process it */
@@ -231,11 +233,11 @@ daemonStreamEvent(virStreamPtr st, int events, void *opaque)
virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st);
virStreamAbort(stream->st);
if (events & VIR_STREAM_EVENT_HANGUP)
virReportError(VIR_ERR_RPC,
"%s", _("stream had unexpected termination"));
virNetError(VIR_ERR_RPC,
"%s", _("stream had unexpected termination"));
else
virReportError(VIR_ERR_RPC,
"%s", _("stream had I/O failure"));
virNetError(VIR_ERR_RPC,
"%s", _("stream had I/O failure"));
msg = virNetMessageNew(false);
if (!msg) {
@@ -260,7 +262,7 @@ daemonStreamEvent(virStreamPtr st, int events, void *opaque)
daemonStreamUpdateEvents(stream);
}
cleanup:
cleanup:
virMutexUnlock(&priv->lock);
}
@@ -301,7 +303,7 @@ daemonStreamFilter(virNetServerClientPtr client ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
daemonStreamUpdateEvents(stream);
ret = 1;
cleanup:
cleanup:
virMutexUnlock(&stream->priv->lock);
return ret;
}
@@ -327,17 +329,21 @@ daemonCreateClientStream(virNetServerClientPtr client,
VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, proc=%d, serial=%d, st=%p",
client, header->proc, header->serial, st);
if (VIR_ALLOC(stream) < 0)
if (VIR_ALLOC(stream) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
return NULL;
}
stream->refs = 1;
stream->priv = priv;
stream->prog = virObjectRef(prog);
stream->prog = prog;
stream->procedure = header->proc;
stream->serial = header->serial;
stream->filterID = -1;
stream->st = st;
virNetServerProgramRef(prog);
return stream;
}
@@ -363,7 +369,7 @@ int daemonFreeClientStream(virNetServerClientPtr client,
VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, proc=%d, serial=%d",
client, stream->procedure, stream->serial);
virObjectUnref(stream->prog);
virNetServerProgramFree(stream->prog);
msg = stream->rx;
while (msg) {
@@ -383,7 +389,7 @@ int daemonFreeClientStream(virNetServerClientPtr client,
msg = tmp;
}
virObjectUnref(stream->st);
virStreamFree(stream->st);
VIR_FREE(stream);
return ret;
@@ -409,11 +415,10 @@ int daemonAddClientStream(virNetServerClientPtr client,
if (virStreamEventAddCallback(stream->st, 0,
daemonStreamEvent, client,
virObjectFreeCallback) < 0)
daemonStreamEventFreeFunc) < 0)
return -1;
virObjectRef(client);
virNetServerClientRef(client);
if ((stream->filterID = virNetServerClientAddFilter(client,
daemonStreamFilter,
stream)) < 0) {
@@ -612,14 +617,14 @@ daemonStreamHandleAbort(virNetServerClientPtr client,
virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st);
virStreamAbort(stream->st);
if (msg->header.status == VIR_NET_ERROR) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_RPC,
"%s", _("stream aborted at client request"));
} else {
if (msg->header.status == VIR_NET_ERROR)
virNetError(VIR_ERR_RPC,
"%s", _("stream aborted at client request"));
else {
VIR_WARN("unexpected stream status %d", msg->header.status);
virReportError(VIR_ERR_RPC,
_("stream aborted with unexpected status %d"),
msg->header.status);
virNetError(VIR_ERR_RPC,
_("stream aborted with unexpected status %d"),
msg->header.status);
}
return virNetServerProgramSendReplyError(remoteProgram,
@@ -697,7 +702,7 @@ daemonStreamHandleWrite(virNetServerClientPtr client,
/*
* Invoked when a stream is signalled as having data
* available to read. This reads up to one message
* available to read. This reads upto one message
* worth of data, and then queues that for transmission
* to the client.
*
@@ -710,7 +715,7 @@ daemonStreamHandleRead(virNetServerClientPtr client,
daemonClientStream *stream)
{
char *buffer;
size_t bufferLen = VIR_NET_MESSAGE_LEGACY_PAYLOAD_MAX;
size_t bufferLen = VIR_NET_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_MAX;
int ret;
VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, stream=%p tx=%d closed=%d",

View File

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
*/

553
daemon/test_libvirtd.aug Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,553 @@
module Test_libvirtd =
let conf = "# Master libvirt daemon configuration file
#
# For further information consult http://libvirt.org/format.html
#################################################################
#
# Network connectivity controls
#
# Flag listening for secure TLS connections on the public TCP/IP port.
# NB, must pass the --listen flag to the libvirtd process for this to
# have any effect.
#
# It is necessary to setup a CA and issue server certificates before
# using this capability.
#
# This is enabled by default, uncomment this to disable it
listen_tls = 0
# Listen for unencrypted TCP connections on the public TCP/IP port.
# NB, must pass the --listen flag to the libvirtd process for this to
# have any effect.
#
# Using the TCP socket requires SASL authentication by default. Only
# SASL mechanisms which support data encryption are allowed. This is
# DIGEST_MD5 and GSSAPI (Kerberos5)
#
# This is disabled by default, uncomment this to enable it.
listen_tcp = 1
# Override the port for accepting secure TLS connections
# This can be a port number, or service name
#
tls_port = \"16514\"
# Override the port for accepting insecure TCP connections
# This can be a port number, or service name
#
tcp_port = \"16509\"
# Override the default configuration which binds to all network
# interfaces. This can be a numeric IPv4/6 address, or hostname
#
listen_addr = \"192.168.0.1\"
# Flag toggling mDNS advertizement of the libvirt service.
#
# Alternatively can disable for all services on a host by
# stopping the Avahi daemon
#
# This is disabled by default, uncomment this to enable it
mdns_adv = 1
# Override the default mDNS advertizement name. This must be
# unique on the immediate broadcast network.
#
# The default is \"Virtualization Host HOSTNAME\", where HOSTNAME
# is subsituted for the short hostname of the machine (without domain)
#
mdns_name = \"Virtualization Host Joe Demo\"
#################################################################
#
# UNIX socket access controls
#
# Set the UNIX domain socket group ownership. This can be used to
# allow a 'trusted' set of users access to management capabilities
# without becoming root.
#
# This is restricted to 'root' by default.
unix_sock_group = \"libvirt\"
# Set the UNIX socket permissions for the R/O socket. This is used
# for monitoring VM status only
#
# Default allows any user. If setting group ownership may want to
# restrict this to:
unix_sock_ro_perms = \"0777\"
# Set the UNIX socket permissions for the R/W socket. This is used
# for full management of VMs
#
# Default allows only root. If PolicyKit is enabled on the socket,
# the default will change to allow everyone (eg, 0777)
#
# If not using PolicyKit and setting group ownership for access
# control then you may want to relax this to:
unix_sock_rw_perms = \"0770\"
#################################################################
#
# Authentication.
#
# - none: do not perform auth checks. If you can connect to the
# socket you are allowed. This is suitable if there are
# restrictions on connecting to the socket (eg, UNIX
# socket permissions), or if there is a lower layer in
# the network providing auth (eg, TLS/x509 certificates)
#
# - sasl: use SASL infrastructure. The actual auth scheme is then
# controlled from /etc/sasl2/libvirt.conf. For the TCP
# socket only GSSAPI & DIGEST-MD5 mechanisms will be used.
# For non-TCP or TLS sockets, any scheme is allowed.
#
# - polkit: use PolicyKit to authenticate. This is only suitable
# for use on the UNIX sockets. The default policy will
# require a user to supply their own password to gain
# full read/write access (aka sudo like), while anyone
# is allowed read/only access.
#
# Set an authentication scheme for UNIX read-only sockets
# By default socket permissions allow anyone to connect
#
# To restrict monitoring of domains you may wish to enable
# an authentication mechanism here
auth_unix_ro = \"none\"
# Set an authentication scheme for UNIX read-write sockets
# By default socket permissions only allow root. If PolicyKit
# support was compiled into libvirt, the default will be to
# use 'polkit' auth.
#
# If the unix_sock_rw_perms are changed you may wish to enable
# an authentication mechanism here
auth_unix_rw = \"none\"
# Change the authentication scheme for TCP sockets.
#
# If you don't enable SASL, then all TCP traffic is cleartext.
# Don't do this outside of a dev/test scenario. For real world
# use, always enable SASL and use the GSSAPI or DIGEST-MD5
# mechanism in /etc/sasl2/libvirt.conf
auth_tcp = \"sasl\"
# Change the authentication scheme for TLS sockets.
#
# TLS sockets already have encryption provided by the TLS
# layer, and limited authentication is done by certificates
#
# It is possible to make use of any SASL authentication
# mechanism as well, by using 'sasl' for this option
auth_tls = \"none\"
#################################################################
#
# TLS x509 certificate configuration
#
# Override the default server key file path
#
key_file = \"/etc/pki/libvirt/private/serverkey.pem\"
# Override the default server certificate file path
#
cert_file = \"/etc/pki/libvirt/servercert.pem\"
# Override the default CA certificate path
#
ca_file = \"/etc/pki/CA/cacert.pem\"
# Specify a certificate revocation list.
#
# Defaults to not using a CRL, uncomment to enable it
crl_file = \"/etc/pki/CA/crl.pem\"
#################################################################
#
# Authorization controls
#
# Flag to disable verification of client certificates
#
# Client certificate verification is the primary authentication mechanism.
# Any client which does not present a certificate signed by the CA
# will be rejected.
#
# Default is to always verify. Uncommenting this will disable
# verification - make sure an IP whitelist is set
tls_no_verify_certificate = 1
tls_no_sanity_certificate = 1
# A whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Names
# This list may contain wildcards such as
#
# \"C=GB,ST=London,L=London,O=Red Hat,CN=*\"
#
# See the POSIX fnmatch function for the format of the wildcards.
#
# NB If this is an empty list, no client can connect, so comment out
# entirely rather than using empty list to disable these checks
#
# By default, no DN's are checked
tls_allowed_dn_list = [\"DN1\", \"DN2\"]
# A whitelist of allowed SASL usernames. The format for usernames
# depends on the SASL authentication mechanism. Kerberos usernames
# look like username@REALM
#
# This list may contain wildcards such as
#
# \"*@EXAMPLE.COM\"
#
# See the POSIX fnmatch function for the format of the wildcards.
#
# NB If this is an empty list, no client can connect, so comment out
# entirely rather than using empty list to disable these checks
#
# By default, no Username's are checked
sasl_allowed_username_list = [
\"joe@EXAMPLE.COM\",
\"fred@EXAMPLE.COM\"
]
#################################################################
#
# Processing controls
#
# The maximum number of concurrent client connections to allow
# over all sockets combined.
max_clients = 20
# The minimum limit sets the number of workers to start up
# initially. If the number of active clients exceeds this,
# then more threads are spawned, upto max_workers limit.
# Typically you'd want max_workers to equal maximum number
# of clients allowed
min_workers = 5
max_workers = 20
# Total global limit on concurrent RPC calls. Should be
# at least as large as max_workers. Beyond this, RPC requests
# will be read into memory and queued. This directly impact
# memory usage, currently each request requires 256 KB of
# memory. So by default upto 5 MB of memory is used
max_requests = 20
# Limit on concurrent requests from a single client
# connection. To avoid one client monopolizing the server
# this should be a small fraction of the global max_requests
# and max_workers parameter
max_client_requests = 5
# Logging level:
log_level = 4
# Logging outputs:
log_outputs=\"4:stderr\"
# Logging filters:
log_filters=\"a\"
# Auditing:
audit_level = 2
"
test Libvirtd.lns get conf =
{ "#comment" = "Master libvirt daemon configuration file" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "For further information consult http://libvirt.org/format.html" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "################################################################" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Network connectivity controls" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Flag listening for secure TLS connections on the public TCP/IP port." }
{ "#comment" = "NB, must pass the --listen flag to the libvirtd process for this to" }
{ "#comment" = "have any effect." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "It is necessary to setup a CA and issue server certificates before" }
{ "#comment" = "using this capability." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "This is enabled by default, uncomment this to disable it" }
{ "listen_tls" = "0" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Listen for unencrypted TCP connections on the public TCP/IP port." }
{ "#comment" = "NB, must pass the --listen flag to the libvirtd process for this to" }
{ "#comment" = "have any effect." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Using the TCP socket requires SASL authentication by default. Only" }
{ "#comment" = "SASL mechanisms which support data encryption are allowed. This is" }
{ "#comment" = "DIGEST_MD5 and GSSAPI (Kerberos5)" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "This is disabled by default, uncomment this to enable it." }
{ "listen_tcp" = "1" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Override the port for accepting secure TLS connections" }
{ "#comment" = "This can be a port number, or service name" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "tls_port" = "16514" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Override the port for accepting insecure TCP connections" }
{ "#comment" = "This can be a port number, or service name" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "tcp_port" = "16509" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Override the default configuration which binds to all network" }
{ "#comment" = "interfaces. This can be a numeric IPv4/6 address, or hostname" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "listen_addr" = "192.168.0.1" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Flag toggling mDNS advertizement of the libvirt service." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Alternatively can disable for all services on a host by" }
{ "#comment" = "stopping the Avahi daemon" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "This is disabled by default, uncomment this to enable it" }
{ "mdns_adv" = "1" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Override the default mDNS advertizement name. This must be" }
{ "#comment" = "unique on the immediate broadcast network." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "The default is \"Virtualization Host HOSTNAME\", where HOSTNAME" }
{ "#comment" = "is subsituted for the short hostname of the machine (without domain)" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "mdns_name" = "Virtualization Host Joe Demo" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "################################################################" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "UNIX socket access controls" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Set the UNIX domain socket group ownership. This can be used to" }
{ "#comment" = "allow a 'trusted' set of users access to management capabilities" }
{ "#comment" = "without becoming root." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "This is restricted to 'root' by default." }
{ "unix_sock_group" = "libvirt" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Set the UNIX socket permissions for the R/O socket. This is used" }
{ "#comment" = "for monitoring VM status only" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Default allows any user. If setting group ownership may want to" }
{ "#comment" = "restrict this to:" }
{ "unix_sock_ro_perms" = "0777" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Set the UNIX socket permissions for the R/W socket. This is used" }
{ "#comment" = "for full management of VMs" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Default allows only root. If PolicyKit is enabled on the socket," }
{ "#comment" = "the default will change to allow everyone (eg, 0777)" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "If not using PolicyKit and setting group ownership for access" }
{ "#comment" = "control then you may want to relax this to:" }
{ "unix_sock_rw_perms" = "0770" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "################################################################" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Authentication." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "- none: do not perform auth checks. If you can connect to the" }
{ "#comment" = "socket you are allowed. This is suitable if there are" }
{ "#comment" = "restrictions on connecting to the socket (eg, UNIX" }
{ "#comment" = "socket permissions), or if there is a lower layer in" }
{ "#comment" = "the network providing auth (eg, TLS/x509 certificates)" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "- sasl: use SASL infrastructure. The actual auth scheme is then" }
{ "#comment" = "controlled from /etc/sasl2/libvirt.conf. For the TCP" }
{ "#comment" = "socket only GSSAPI & DIGEST-MD5 mechanisms will be used." }
{ "#comment" = "For non-TCP or TLS sockets, any scheme is allowed." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "- polkit: use PolicyKit to authenticate. This is only suitable" }
{ "#comment" = "for use on the UNIX sockets. The default policy will" }
{ "#comment" = "require a user to supply their own password to gain" }
{ "#comment" = "full read/write access (aka sudo like), while anyone" }
{ "#comment" = "is allowed read/only access." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Set an authentication scheme for UNIX read-only sockets" }
{ "#comment" = "By default socket permissions allow anyone to connect" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "To restrict monitoring of domains you may wish to enable" }
{ "#comment" = "an authentication mechanism here" }
{ "auth_unix_ro" = "none" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Set an authentication scheme for UNIX read-write sockets" }
{ "#comment" = "By default socket permissions only allow root. If PolicyKit" }
{ "#comment" = "support was compiled into libvirt, the default will be to" }
{ "#comment" = "use 'polkit' auth." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "If the unix_sock_rw_perms are changed you may wish to enable" }
{ "#comment" = "an authentication mechanism here" }
{ "auth_unix_rw" = "none" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Change the authentication scheme for TCP sockets." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "If you don't enable SASL, then all TCP traffic is cleartext." }
{ "#comment" = "Don't do this outside of a dev/test scenario. For real world" }
{ "#comment" = "use, always enable SASL and use the GSSAPI or DIGEST-MD5" }
{ "#comment" = "mechanism in /etc/sasl2/libvirt.conf" }
{ "auth_tcp" = "sasl" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Change the authentication scheme for TLS sockets." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "TLS sockets already have encryption provided by the TLS" }
{ "#comment" = "layer, and limited authentication is done by certificates" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "It is possible to make use of any SASL authentication" }
{ "#comment" = "mechanism as well, by using 'sasl' for this option" }
{ "auth_tls" = "none" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "################################################################" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "TLS x509 certificate configuration" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Override the default server key file path" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "key_file" = "/etc/pki/libvirt/private/serverkey.pem" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Override the default server certificate file path" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "cert_file" = "/etc/pki/libvirt/servercert.pem" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Override the default CA certificate path" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "ca_file" = "/etc/pki/CA/cacert.pem" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Specify a certificate revocation list." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Defaults to not using a CRL, uncomment to enable it" }
{ "crl_file" = "/etc/pki/CA/crl.pem" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "################################################################" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Authorization controls" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Flag to disable verification of client certificates" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Client certificate verification is the primary authentication mechanism." }
{ "#comment" = "Any client which does not present a certificate signed by the CA" }
{ "#comment" = "will be rejected." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "Default is to always verify. Uncommenting this will disable" }
{ "#comment" = "verification - make sure an IP whitelist is set" }
{ "tls_no_verify_certificate" = "1" }
{ "tls_no_sanity_certificate" = "1" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "A whitelist of allowed x509 Distinguished Names" }
{ "#comment" = "This list may contain wildcards such as" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "\"C=GB,ST=London,L=London,O=Red Hat,CN=*\"" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "See the POSIX fnmatch function for the format of the wildcards." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "NB If this is an empty list, no client can connect, so comment out" }
{ "#comment" = "entirely rather than using empty list to disable these checks" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "By default, no DN's are checked" }
{ "tls_allowed_dn_list"
{ "1" = "DN1"}
{ "2" = "DN2"}
}
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "A whitelist of allowed SASL usernames. The format for usernames" }
{ "#comment" = "depends on the SASL authentication mechanism. Kerberos usernames" }
{ "#comment" = "look like username@REALM" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "This list may contain wildcards such as" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "\"*@EXAMPLE.COM\"" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "See the POSIX fnmatch function for the format of the wildcards." }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "NB If this is an empty list, no client can connect, so comment out" }
{ "#comment" = "entirely rather than using empty list to disable these checks" }
{ "#comment" = "" }
{ "#comment" = "By default, no Username's are checked" }
{ "sasl_allowed_username_list"
{ "1" = "joe@EXAMPLE.COM" }
{ "2" = "fred@EXAMPLE.COM" }
}
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "################################################################"}
{ "#comment" = ""}
{ "#comment" = "Processing controls"}
{ "#comment" = ""}
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "The maximum number of concurrent client connections to allow"}
{ "#comment" = "over all sockets combined."}
{ "max_clients" = "20" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "The minimum limit sets the number of workers to start up"}
{ "#comment" = "initially. If the number of active clients exceeds this,"}
{ "#comment" = "then more threads are spawned, upto max_workers limit."}
{ "#comment" = "Typically you'd want max_workers to equal maximum number"}
{ "#comment" = "of clients allowed"}
{ "min_workers" = "5" }
{ "max_workers" = "20" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Total global limit on concurrent RPC calls. Should be" }
{ "#comment" = "at least as large as max_workers. Beyond this, RPC requests" }
{ "#comment" = "will be read into memory and queued. This directly impact" }
{ "#comment" = "memory usage, currently each request requires 256 KB of" }
{ "#comment" = "memory. So by default upto 5 MB of memory is used" }
{ "max_requests" = "20" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Limit on concurrent requests from a single client" }
{ "#comment" = "connection. To avoid one client monopolizing the server" }
{ "#comment" = "this should be a small fraction of the global max_requests" }
{ "#comment" = "and max_workers parameter" }
{ "max_client_requests" = "5" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Logging level:" }
{ "log_level" = "4" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Logging outputs:" }
{ "log_outputs" = "4:stderr" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Logging filters:" }
{ "log_filters" = "a" }
{ "#empty" }
{ "#comment" = "Auditing:" }
{ "audit_level" = "2" }

View File

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
module Test_libvirtd =
::CONFIG::
test Libvirtd.lns get conf =
{ "listen_tls" = "0" }
{ "listen_tcp" = "1" }
{ "tls_port" = "16514" }
{ "tcp_port" = "16509" }
{ "listen_addr" = "192.168.0.1" }
{ "mdns_adv" = "1" }
{ "mdns_name" = "Virtualization Host Joe Demo" }
{ "unix_sock_group" = "libvirt" }
{ "unix_sock_ro_perms" = "0777" }
{ "unix_sock_rw_perms" = "0770" }
{ "unix_sock_admin_perms" = "0700" }
{ "unix_sock_dir" = "/var/run/libvirt" }
{ "auth_unix_ro" = "none" }
{ "auth_unix_rw" = "none" }
{ "auth_tcp" = "sasl" }
{ "auth_tls" = "none" }
{ "access_drivers"
{ "1" = "polkit" }
}
{ "key_file" = "/etc/pki/libvirt/private/serverkey.pem" }
{ "cert_file" = "/etc/pki/libvirt/servercert.pem" }
{ "ca_file" = "/etc/pki/CA/cacert.pem" }
{ "crl_file" = "/etc/pki/CA/crl.pem" }
{ "tls_no_sanity_certificate" = "1" }
{ "tls_no_verify_certificate" = "1" }
{ "tls_allowed_dn_list"
{ "1" = "DN1"}
{ "2" = "DN2"}
}
{ "sasl_allowed_username_list"
{ "1" = "joe@EXAMPLE.COM" }
{ "2" = "fred@EXAMPLE.COM" }
}
{ "max_clients" = "5000" }
{ "max_queued_clients" = "1000" }
{ "max_anonymous_clients" = "20" }
{ "min_workers" = "5" }
{ "max_workers" = "20" }
{ "prio_workers" = "5" }
{ "max_requests" = "20" }
{ "max_client_requests" = "5" }
{ "admin_min_workers" = "1" }
{ "admin_max_workers" = "5" }
{ "admin_max_clients" = "5" }
{ "admin_max_queued_clients" = "5" }
{ "admin_max_client_requests" = "5" }
{ "log_level" = "3" }
{ "log_filters" = "3:remote 4:event" }
{ "log_outputs" = "3:syslog:libvirtd" }
{ "log_buffer_size" = "64" }
{ "audit_level" = "2" }
{ "audit_logging" = "1" }
{ "host_uuid" = "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000" }
{ "keepalive_interval" = "5" }
{ "keepalive_count" = "5" }
{ "keepalive_required" = "1" }
{ "admin_keepalive_required" = "1" }
{ "admin_keepalive_interval" = "5" }
{ "admin_keepalive_count" = "5" }

View File

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1>404 page not found</h1>
<p>
Someone appears to have eaten the <del>penguin</del>
page you were looking for. You might want to try
</p>
<ul>
<li>going back to the <a href="http://libvirt.org/">home page</a> to find
a collection of links to interesting pages on this site</li>
<li>using the search box at the top right corner of the screen to
locate the content on this site or mailing list archives</li>
</ul>
<p class="image">
<img src="/libvirtLogo404.png" alt="libvirt Logo"/>
</p>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,20 +1,9 @@
## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
## Copyright (C) 2005-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
##
## This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
## modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
## License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
## version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
##
## This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
## Lesser General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
## License along with this library. If not, see
## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
## Copyright (C) 2005-2011 Red Hat, Inc.
## See COPYING.LIB for the License of this software
SUBDIRS= schemas
PERL = perl
@@ -23,22 +12,11 @@ DOC_SOURCE_DIR=../src
DEVHELP_DIR=$(datadir)/gtk-doc/html/libvirt
apihtml = \
html/index.html \
$(apihtml_generated)
BUILT_SOURCES=hvsupport.html.in
apihtml_generated = \
html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-domain-snapshot.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-event.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-interface.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-network.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-nodedev.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-nwfilter.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-secret.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt-stream.html \
apihtml = \
html/index.html \
html/libvirt-libvirt.html \
html/libvirt-virterror.html
apipng = \
@@ -51,6 +29,7 @@ devhelphtml = \
devhelp/libvirt.devhelp \
devhelp/index.html \
devhelp/general.html \
devhelp/libvirt-libvirt.html \
devhelp/libvirt-virterror.html
css = \
@@ -92,26 +71,10 @@ gif = \
architecture.gif \
node.gif
internals_html_in = \
$(patsubst $(srcdir)/%,%,$(wildcard $(srcdir)/internals/*.html.in))
internals_html = $(internals_html_in:%.html.in=%.html)
# todo.html is special - it is shipped in the tarball, but we
# have a dedicated 'todo' target to rebuild it from a proper
# config file, all other users are able to build it locally.
# For all other files, since we ship pre-built html in the
# tarball, we must also ship the sources, even when those
# sources are themselves generated.
dot_html_in = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srcdir)/*.html.in)) \
todo.html.in \
hvsupport.html.in
dot_html_in = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srcdir)/*.html.in)) todo.html.in hvsupport.html.in \
$(patsubst $(srcdir)/%,%,$(wildcard $(srcdir)/internals/*.html.in))
dot_html = $(dot_html_in:%.html.in=%.html)
dot_php_in = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srcdir)/*.php.in))
dot_php_code_in = $(dot_php_in:%.php.in=%.php.code.in)
dot_php = $(dot_php_in:%.php.in=%.php)
patches = $(patsubst $(srcdir)/%,%,$(wildcard $(srcdir)/api_extension/*.patch))
xml = \
@@ -122,19 +85,8 @@ qemu_xml = \
libvirt-qemu-api.xml \
libvirt-qemu-refs.xml
lxc_xml = \
libvirt-lxc-api.xml \
libvirt-lxc-refs.xml
admin_xml = \
libvirt-admin-api.xml \
libvirt-admin-refs.xml
apidir = $(pkgdatadir)/api
api_DATA = \
libvirt-api.xml \
libvirt-qemu-api.xml \
libvirt-lxc-api.xml
api_DATA = libvirt-api.xml libvirt-qemu-api.xml
fig = \
libvirt-net-logical.fig \
@@ -148,45 +100,28 @@ fig = \
migration-tunnel.fig \
migration-unmanaged-direct.fig
schemadir = $(pkgdatadir)/schemas
schema_DATA = $(wildcard $(srcdir)/schemas/*.rng)
EXTRA_DIST= \
apibuild.py genaclperms.pl \
apibuild.py \
site.xsl newapi.xsl news.xsl page.xsl \
hacking1.xsl hacking2.xsl wrapstring.xsl \
$(dot_html) $(dot_html_in) $(gif) $(apihtml) $(apipng) \
$(devhelphtml) $(devhelppng) $(devhelpcss) $(devhelpxsl) \
$(xml) $(qemu_xml) $(lxc_xml) $(fig) $(png) $(css) \
$(patches) $(dot_php_in) $(dot_php_code_in) $(dot_php)\
$(internals_html_in) $(internals_html) \
sitemap.html.in aclperms.htmlinc \
todo.pl hvsupport.pl todo.cfg-example \
$(schema_DATA)
acl_generated = aclperms.htmlinc
$(srcdir)/aclperms.htmlinc: $(top_srcdir)/src/access/viraccessperm.h \
$(srcdir)/genaclperms.pl Makefile.am
$(AM_V_GEN)$(PERL) $(srcdir)/genaclperms.pl $< > $@
$(xml) $(qemu_xml) $(fig) $(png) $(css) \
$(patches) \
sitemap.html.in \
todo.pl hvsupport.pl todo.cfg-example
MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = \
$(addprefix $(srcdir)/,$(dot_html)) \
$(addprefix $(srcdir)/,$(apihtml)) \
$(addprefix $(srcdir)/,$(devhelphtml)) \
$(addprefix $(srcdir)/,$(internals_html)) \
$(addprefix $(srcdir)/,$(dot_php)) \
$(srcdir)/hvsupport.html.in $(srcdir)/aclperms.htmlinc
$(addprefix $(srcdir)/,$(devhelphtml))
all-am: web
api: $(srcdir)/libvirt-api.xml $(srcdir)/libvirt-refs.xml
qemu_api: $(srcdir)/libvirt-qemu-api.xml $(srcdir)/libvirt-qemu-refs.xml
lxc_api: $(srcdir)/libvirt-lxc-api.xml $(srcdir)/libvirt-lxc-refs.xml
admin_api: $(srcdir)/libvirt-admin-api.xml $(srcdir)/libvirt-admin-refs.xml
web: $(dot_html) $(internals_html) html/index.html devhelp/index.html \
$(dot_php)
web: $(dot_html) html/index.html devhelp/index.html
todo.html.in: todo.pl
if [ -f todo.cfg ]; then \
@@ -195,25 +130,16 @@ todo.html.in: todo.pl
|| { rm $@ && exit 1; }; \
else \
echo "Stubbing $@"; \
printf "%s\n" \
"<html xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">" \
"<body>" \
"<h1>Todo list unavailable: no config file</h1>" \
"</body></html>" > $@ ; \
echo "<html><body><h1>Todo list</h1></body></html>" > $@ ; \
fi
todo:
rm -f todo.html.in
$(MAKE) todo.html
hvsupport.html: $(srcdir)/hvsupport.html.in
$(srcdir)/hvsupport.html.in: $(srcdir)/hvsupport.pl $(api_DATA) \
$(top_srcdir)/src/libvirt_public.syms \
$(top_srcdir)/src/libvirt_qemu.syms $(top_srcdir)/src/libvirt_lxc.syms \
$(top_srcdir)/src/driver.h
$(AM_V_GEN)$(PERL) $(srcdir)/hvsupport.pl $(top_srcdir)/src > $@ \
|| { rm $@ && exit 1; }
hvsupport.html.in: $(srcdir)/hvsupport.pl $(srcdir)/../src/libvirt_public.syms \
$(srcdir)/../src/libvirt_qemu.syms $(srcdir)/../src/driver.h
$(AM_V_GEN)$(PERL) $(srcdir)/hvsupport.pl $(srcdir)/../src > $@ || { rm $@ && exit 1; }
.PHONY: todo
@@ -225,15 +151,15 @@ internals/%.html.tmp: internals/%.html.in subsite.xsl page.xsl sitemap.html.in
echo "Generating $@"; \
$(MKDIR_P) internals; \
name=`echo $@ | sed -e 's/.tmp//'`; \
$(XSLTPROC) --stringparam pagename $$name --nonet \
$(XSLTPROC) --stringparam pagename $$name --nonet --html \
$(top_srcdir)/docs/subsite.xsl $< > $@ \
|| { rm $@ && exit 1; }; fi
%.html.tmp: %.html.in site.xsl page.xsl sitemap.html.in $(acl_generated)
%.html.tmp: %.html.in site.xsl page.xsl sitemap.html.in
@if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
echo "Generating $@"; \
name=`echo $@ | sed -e 's/.tmp//'`; \
$(XSLTPROC) --stringparam pagename $$name --nonet \
$(XSLTPROC) --stringparam pagename $$name --nonet --html \
$(top_srcdir)/docs/site.xsl $< > $@ \
|| { rm $@ && exit 1; }; fi
@@ -245,35 +171,19 @@ internals/%.html.tmp: internals/%.html.in subsite.xsl page.xsl sitemap.html.in
SGML_CATALOG_FILES='$(XML_CATALOG_FILE)' \
$(XMLLINT) --catalogs --nonet --format --valid $< > $(srcdir)/$@ \
|| { rm $(srcdir)/$@ && exit 1; }; \
else echo "missing XHTML1 DTD"; cat $< > $(srcdir)/$@ ; fi ; fi
else echo "missing XHTML1 DTD" ; fi ; fi
%.php.tmp: %.php.in site.xsl page.xsl sitemap.html.in
@if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
echo "Generating $@"; \
$(XSLTPROC) --stringparam pagename $(@:.tmp=) --nonet \
$(top_srcdir)/docs/site.xsl $< > $@ \
|| { rm $@ && exit 1; }; fi
%.php: %.php.tmp %.php.code.in
@if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
echo "Scripting $@"; \
sed -e '/<span id="php_placeholder"><\/span>/r '"$(srcdir)/$@.code.in" \
-e /php_placeholder/d < $@.tmp > $(srcdir)/$@ \
|| { rm $(srcdir)/$@ && exit 1; }; fi
$(apihtml_generated): html/index.html
html/index.html: libvirt-api.xml newapi.xsl page.xsl sitemap.html.in
$(AM_V_GEN)if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
$(XSLTPROC) --nonet -o $(srcdir)/ \
--stringparam builddir '$(abs_top_builddir)' \
$(srcdir)/newapi.xsl $(srcdir)/libvirt-api.xml ; fi && \
if test -x $(XMLLINT) && test -x $(XMLCATALOG) ; then \
if $(XMLCATALOG) '$(XML_CATALOG_FILE)' "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" \
> /dev/null ; then \
SGML_CATALOG_FILES='$(XML_CATALOG_FILE)' \
$(XMLLINT) --catalogs --nonet --valid --noout $(srcdir)/html/*.html ; \
else echo "missing XHTML1 DTD"; cat $< > $(srcdir)/$@ ; fi ; fi
else echo "missing XHTML1 DTD" ; fi ; fi
$(addprefix $(srcdir)/,$(devhelphtml)): $(srcdir)/libvirt-api.xml $(devhelpxsl)
$(AM_V_GEN)if [ -x $(XSLTPROC) ] ; then \
@@ -282,70 +192,31 @@ $(addprefix $(srcdir)/,$(devhelphtml)): $(srcdir)/libvirt-api.xml $(devhelpxsl)
python_generated_files = \
$(srcdir)/html/libvirt-libvirt-lxc.html \
$(srcdir)/html/libvirt-libvirt.html \
$(srcdir)/html/libvirt-libvirt-qemu.html \
$(srcdir)/html/libvirt-libvirt-admin.html \
$(srcdir)/html/libvirt-virterror.html \
$(srcdir)/libvirt-api.xml \
$(srcdir)/libvirt-refs.xml \
$(srcdir)/libvirt-lxc-api.xml \
$(srcdir)/libvirt-lxc-refs.xml \
$(srcdir)/libvirt-qemu-api.xml \
$(srcdir)/libvirt-qemu-refs.xml \
$(srcdir)/libvirt-admin-api.xml \
$(srcdir)/libvirt-admin-refs.xml \
$(NULL)
APIBUILD=$(srcdir)/apibuild.py
APIBUILD_STAMP=$(APIBUILD).stamp
EXTRA_DIST += $(APIBUILD_STAMP)
$(python_generated_files): $(APIBUILD_STAMP)
$(APIBUILD_STAMP): $(srcdir)/apibuild.py \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-common.h.in \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-domain-snapshot.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-domain.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-event.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-host.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-interface.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-network.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-nodedev.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-nwfilter.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-secret.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-storage.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-stream.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-lxc.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-qemu.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/libvirt-admin.h \
$(top_srcdir)/include/libvirt/virterror.h \
$(top_srcdir)/src/libvirt.c \
$(top_srcdir)/src/libvirt-lxc.c \
$(top_srcdir)/src/libvirt-qemu.c \
$(top_srcdir)/src/libvirt-admin.c \
$(top_srcdir)/src/util/virerror.c \
$(top_srcdir)/src/util/virevent.c \
$(top_srcdir)/src/util/virtypedparam.c
$(AM_V_GEN)srcdir=$(srcdir) $(PYTHON) $(APIBUILD)
touch $@
$(srcdir)/libvirt-qemu-refs.xml
$(python_generated_files): $(srcdir)/apibuild.py \
$(srcdir)/../include/libvirt/*.h \
$(srcdir)/../src/libvirt.c \
$(srcdir)/../src/libvirt-qemu.c \
$(srcdir)/../src/util/virterror.c
$(AM_V_GEN)srcdir=$(srcdir) $(PYTHON) $(srcdir)/apibuild.py
check-local: all
dist-local: all
clean-local:
rm -f *~ *.bak *.hierarchy *.signals *-unused.txt *.html
maintainer-clean-local: clean-local
rm -rf $(srcdir)/libvirt-api.xml $(srcdir)/libvirt-refs.xml \
todo.html.in
rm -rf $(srcdir)/libvirt-api.xml $(srcdir)/libvirt-refs.xml todo.html.in hvsupport.html.in
rm -rf $(srcdir)/libvirt-qemu-api.xml $(srcdir)/libvirt-qemu-refs.xml
rm -rf $(srcdir)/libvirt-lxc-api.xml $(srcdir)/libvirt-lxc-refs.xml
rm -rf $(srcdir)/libvirt-admin-api.xml $(srcdir)/libvirt-admin-refs.xml
rm -rf $(APIBUILD_STAMP)
rebuild: api qemu_api lxc_api admin_api all
rebuild: api qemu_api all
install-data-local:
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)
@@ -356,14 +227,10 @@ install-data-local:
$(INSTALL) -m 0644 $(srcdir)/$$h $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/html; done
for p in $(apipng); do \
$(INSTALL) -m 0644 $(srcdir)/$$p $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/html; done
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/internals
for f in $(internals_html); do \
$(INSTALL) -m 0644 $(srcdir)/$$f $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/internals; done
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(DEVHELP_DIR)
for file in $(devhelphtml) $(devhelppng) $(devhelpcss); do \
$(INSTALL) -m 0644 $(srcdir)/$${file} $(DESTDIR)$(DEVHELP_DIR) ; \
done
$(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/libvirtLogo.png $(DESTDIR)$(pkgdatadir)
uninstall-local:
for h in $(apihtml); do rm $(DESTDIR)$(HTML_DIR)/$$h; done

View File

@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1>Client access control</h1>
<p>
Libvirt's client access control framework allows administrators
to setup fine grained permission rules across client users,
managed objects and API operations. This allows client connections
to be locked down to a minimal set of privileges.
</p>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<h2><a name="intro">Access control introduction</a></h2>
<p>
In a default configuration, the libvirtd daemon has three levels
of access control. All connections start off in an unauthenticated
state, where the only API operations allowed are those required
to complete authentication. After successful authentication, a
connection either has full, unrestricted access to all libvirt
API calls, or is locked down to only "read only" operations,
according to what socket a client connection originated on.
</p>
<p>
The access control framework allows authenticated connections to
have fine grained permission rules to be defined by the administrator.
Every API call in libvirt has a set of permissions that will
be validated against the object being used. For example, the
<code>virDomainSetSchedulerParametersFlags</code> method will
check whether the client user has the <code>write</code>
permission on the <code>domain</code> object instance passed
in as a parameter. Further permissions will also be checked
if certain flags are set in the API call. In addition to
checks on the object passed in to an API call, some methods
will filter their results. For example the <code>virConnectListAllDomains</code>
method will check the <code>search_domains</code> on the <code>connect</code>
object, but will also filter the returned <code>domain</code>
objects to only those on which the client user has the
<code>getattr</code> permission.
</p>
<h2><a name="drivers">Access control drivers</a></h2>
<p>
The access control framework is designed as a pluggable
system to enable future integration with arbitrary access
control technologies. By default, the <code>none</code>
driver is used, which does no access control checks at
all. At this time, libvirt ships with support for using
<a href="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/">polkit</a> as a real access
control driver. To learn how to use the polkit access
driver consult <a href="aclpolkit.html">the configuration
docs</a>.
</p>
<p>
The access driver is configured in the <code>libvirtd.conf</code>
configuration file, using the <code>access_drivers</code>
parameter. This parameter accepts an array of access control
driver names. If more than one access driver is requested,
then all must succeed in order for access to be granted.
To enable 'polkit' as the driver:
</p>
<pre>
# augtool -s set '/files/etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf/access_drivers[1]' polkit
</pre>
<p>
And to reset back to the default (no-op) driver
</p>
<pre>
# augtool -s rm /files/etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf/access_drivers
</pre>
<p>
<strong>Note:</strong> changes to libvirtd.conf require that
the libvirtd daemon be restarted.
</p>
<h2><a name="perms">Objects and permissions</a></h2>
<p>
Libvirt applies access control to all the main object
types in its API. Each object type, in turn, has a set
of permissions defined. To determine what permissions
are checked for specific API call, consult the
<a href="html/index.html">API reference manual</a>
documentation for the API in question.
</p>
<div id="include" filename="aclperms.htmlinc"/>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,414 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1>Polkit access control</h1>
<p>
Libvirt's client <a href="acl.html">access control framework</a> allows
administrators to setup fine grained permission rules across client users,
managed objects and API operations. This allows client connections
to be locked down to a minimal set of privileges. The polkit driver
provides a simple implementation of the access control framework.
</p>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<h2><a name="intro">Introduction</a></h2>
<p>
A default install of libvirt will typically use
<a href="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/polkit/">polkit</a>
to authenticate the initial user connection to libvirtd. This is a
very coarse grained check though, either allowing full read-write
access to all APIs, or just read-only access. The polkit access
control driver in libvirt builds on this capability to allow for
fine grained control over the operations a user may perform on an
object.
</p>
<h2><a name="perms">Permission names</a></h2>
<p>
The libvirt <a href="acl.html#perms">object names and permission names</a>
are mapped onto polkit action names using the simple pattern:
</p>
<pre>org.libvirt.api.$object.$permission
</pre>
<p>
The only caveat is that any underscore characters in the
object or permission names are converted to hyphens. So,
for example, the <code>search_storage_vols</code> permission
on the <code>storage_pool</code> object maps to the polkit
action:
</p>
<pre>org.libvirt.api.storage-pool.search-storage-vols
</pre>
<p>
The default policy for any permission which corresponds to
a "read only" operation, is to allow access. All other
permissions default to deny access.
</p>
<h2><a name="attrs">Object identity attributes</a></h2>
<p>
To allow polkit authorization rules to be written to match
against individual object instances, libvirt provides a number
of authorization detail attributes when performing a permission
check. The set of attributes varies according to the type
of object being checked
</p>
<h3><a name="object_connect">virConnectPtr</a></h3>
<table class="acl">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>connect_driver</td>
<td>Name of the libvirt connection driver</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3><a name="object_domain">virDomainPtr</a></h3>
<table class="acl">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>connect_driver</td>
<td>Name of the libvirt connection driver</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>domain_name</td>
<td>Name of the domain, unique to the local host</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>domain_uuid</td>
<td>UUID of the domain, globally unique</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3><a name="object_interface">virInterfacePtr</a></h3>
<table class="acl">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>connect_driver</td>
<td>Name of the libvirt connection driver</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>interface_name</td>
<td>Name of the network interface, unique to the local host</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>interface_macaddr</td>
<td>MAC address of the network interface, not unique</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3><a name="object_network">virNetworkPtr</a></h3>
<table class="acl">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>connect_driver</td>
<td>Name of the libvirt connection driver</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>network_name</td>
<td>Name of the network, unique to the local host</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>network_uuid</td>
<td>UUID of the network, globally unique</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3><a name="object_node_device">virNodeDevicePtr</a></h3>
<table class="acl">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>connect_driver</td>
<td>Name of the libvirt connection driver</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>node_device_name</td>
<td>Name of the node device, unique to the local host</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3><a name="object_nwfilter">virNWFilterPtr</a></h3>
<table class="acl">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>connect_driver</td>
<td>Name of the libvirt connection driver</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>nwfilter_name</td>
<td>Name of the network filter, unique to the local host</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>nwfilter_uuid</td>
<td>UUID of the network filter, globally unique</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3><a name="object_secret">virSecretPtr</a></h3>
<table class="acl">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>connect_driver</td>
<td>Name of the libvirt connection driver</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>secret_uuid</td>
<td>UUID of the secret, globally unique</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>secret_usage_volume</td>
<td>Name of the associated volume, if any</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>secret_usage_ceph</td>
<td>Name of the associated Ceph server, if any</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>secret_usage_target</td>
<td>Name of the associated iSCSI target, if any</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3><a name="object_storage_pool">virStoragePoolPtr</a></h3>
<table class="acl">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>connect_driver</td>
<td>Name of the libvirt connection driver</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>pool_name</td>
<td>Name of the storage pool, unique to the local host</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>pool_uuid</td>
<td>UUID of the storage pool, globally unique</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3><a name="object_storage_vol">virStorageVolPtr</a></h3>
<table class="acl">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Attribute</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>connect_driver</td>
<td>Name of the libvirt connection driver</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>pool_name</td>
<td>Name of the storage pool, unique to the local host</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>pool_uuid</td>
<td>UUID of the storage pool, globally unique</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>vol_name</td>
<td>Name of the storage volume, unique to the pool</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>vol_key</td>
<td>Key of the storage volume, globally unique</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2><a name="user">User identity attributes</a></h2>
<p>
At this point in time, the only attribute provided by
libvirt to identify the user invoking the operation
is the PID of the client program. This means that the
polkit access control driver is only useful if connections
to libvirt are restricted to its UNIX domain socket. If
connections are being made to a TCP socket, no identifying
information is available and access will be denied.
Also note that if the client is connecting via an SSH
tunnel, it is the local SSH user that will be identified.
In future versions, it is expected that more information
about the client user will be provided, including the
SASL / Kerberos username and/or x509 distinguished
name obtained from the authentication provider in use.
</p>
<h2><a name="checks">Writing access control policies</a></h2>
<p>
If using versions of polkit prior to 0.106 then it is only
possible to validate (user, permission) pairs via the <code>.pkla</code>
files. Fully validation of the (user, permission, object) triple
requires the new JavaScript <code>.rules</code> support that
was introduced in version 0.106. The latter is what will be
described here.
</p>
<p>
Libvirt does not ship any rules files by default. It merely
provides a definition of the default behaviour for each
action (permission). As noted earlier, permissions which
correspond to read-only operations in libvirt will be allowed
to all users by default; everything else is denied by default.
Defining custom rules requires creation of a file in the
<code>/etc/polkit-1/rules.d</code> directory with a name
chosen by the administrator (<code>100-libvirt-acl.rules</code>
would be a reasonable choice). See the <code>polkit(8)</code>
manual page for a description of how to write these files
in general. The key idea is to create a file containing
something like
</p>
<pre>
polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
....logic to check 'action' and 'subject'...
});
</pre>
<p>
In this code snippet above, the <code>action</code> object
instance will represent the libvirt permission being checked
along with identifying attributes for the object it is being
applied to. The <code>subject</code> meanwhile will identify
the libvirt client app (with the caveat above about it only
dealing with local clients connected via the UNIX socket).
On the <code>action</code> object, the permission name is
accessible via the <code>id</code> attribute, while the
object identifying attributes are exposed via the
<code>lookup</code> method.
</p>
<p>
See
<a href="http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt.git;a=tree;f=examples/polkit;hb=HEAD">source code</a>
for a more complex example.
</p>
<h3><a name="exconnect">Example: restricting ability to connect to drivers</a></h3>
<p>
Consider a local user <code>berrange</code>
who has been granted permission to connect to libvirt in
full read-write mode. The goal is to only allow them to
use the <code>QEMU</code> driver and not the Xen or LXC
drivers which are also available in libvirtd.
To achieve this we need to write a rule which checks
whether the <code>connect_driver</code> attribute
is <code>QEMU</code>, and match on an action
name of <code>org.libvirt.api.connect.getattr</code>. Using
the javascript rules format, this ends up written as
</p>
<pre>
polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
if (action.id == "org.libvirt.api.connect.getattr" &amp;&amp;
subject.user == "berrange") {
if (action.lookup("connect_driver") == 'QEMU') {
return polkit.Result.YES;
} else {
return polkit.Result.NO;
}
}
});
</pre>
<h3><a name="exdomain">Example: restricting access to a single domain</a></h3>
<p>
Consider a local user <code>berrange</code>
who has been granted permission to connect to libvirt in
full read-write mode. The goal is to only allow them to
see the domain called <code>demo</code> on the LXC driver.
To achieve this we need to write a rule which checks
whether the <code>connect_driver</code> attribute
is <code>LXC</code> and the <code>domain_name</code>
attribute is <code>demo</code>, and match on a action
name of <code>org.libvirt.api.domain.getattr</code>. Using
the javascript rules format, this ends up written as
</p>
<pre>
polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
if (action.id == "org.libvirt.api.domain.getattr" &amp;&amp;
subject.user == "berrange") {
if (action.lookup("connect_driver") == 'LXC' &amp;&amp;
action.lookup("domain_name") == 'demo') {
return polkit.Result.YES;
} else {
return polkit.Result.NO;
}
}
});
</pre>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>The libvirt API concepts</h1>
@@ -9,31 +8,26 @@
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<h2><a name="Objects">Objects Exposed</a></h2>
<p> As defined in the <a href="goals.html">goals section</a>, the libvirt
API is designed to expose all the resources needed to manage the
virtualization support of recent operating systems. The first object
manipulated through the API is the <code>virConnectPtr</code>, which
represents the connection to a hypervisor. Any application using libvirt
is likely to start using the
API by calling one of <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virConnectOpen"
<h2><a name="Objects">Objects exposed</a></h2>
<p> As defined in the <a href="goals.html">goals section</a>, libvirt
API need to expose all the resources needed to manage the virtualization
support of recent operating systems. The first object manipulated though
the API is <code>virConnectPtr</code> which represent a connection to
an hypervisor. Any application using libvirt is likely to start using the
API by calling one of <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectOpen"
>the virConnectOpen functions</a>. You will note that those functions take
a name argument which is actually a <a href="uri.html">connection URI</a>
to select the right hypervisor to open.
A URI is needed to allow remote connections and also select between
different possible hypervisors. For example, on a Linux system it may be
possible to use both KVM and LinuxContainers on the same node. A NULL
name will default to a preselected hypervisor, but it's probably not a
a name argument which is actually an URI to select the right hypervisor to
open, this is needed to allow remote connections and also select between
different possible hypervisors (for example on a Linux system it may be
possible to use both KVM and LinuxContainers on the same node). A NULL
name will default to a preselected hypervisor but it's probably not a
wise thing to do in most cases. See the <a href="uri.html">connection
URI</a> page for a full descriptions of the values allowed.</p>
<p> OnDevice the application obtains a
<a href="/html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virConnectPtr">
<code>virConnectPtr</code>
</a>
connection to the hypervisor it can then use it to manage the hypervisor's
available domains and related virtualization
resources, such as storage and networking. All those are
exposed as first class objects and connected to the hypervisor connection
<p> Once the application obtained a <code class='docref'>virConnectPtr</code>
connection to the
hypervisor it can then use it to manage domains and related resources
available for virtualization like storage and networking. All those are
exposed as first class objects, and connected to the hypervisor connection
(and the node or cluster where it is available).</p>
<p class="image">
<img alt="first class objects exposed by the API"
@@ -41,340 +35,92 @@
</p>
<p> The figure above shows the five main objects exported by the API:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virConnectPtr">
<code>virConnectPtr</code>
</a>
<p>Represents the connection to a hypervisor. Use one of the
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virConnectOpen">virConnectOpen</a>
functions to obtain connection to the hypervisor which is then used
as a parameter to other connection API's.</p></li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainPtr">
<code>virDomainPtr</code>
</a>
<p>Represents one domain either active or defined (i.e. existing as
permanent config file and storage but not currently running on that
node). The function
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virConnectListAllDomains">
<code>virConnectListAllDomains</code>
</a>
lists all the domains for the hypervisor.</p></li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-network.html#virNetworkPtr">
<code>virNetworkPtr</code>
</a>
<p>Represents one network either active or defined (i.e. existing
as permanent config file and storage but not currently activated).
The function
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-network.html#virConnectListAllNetworks">
<code>virConnectListAllNetworks</code>
</a>
lists all the virtualization networks for the hypervisor.</p></li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virStorageVolPtr">
<code>virStorageVolPtr</code>
</a>
<p>Represents one storage volume generally used
<li>virConnectPtr: represent a connection to an hypervisor.</li>
<li>virDomainPtr: represent one domain either active or defined (i.e.
existing as permanent config file and storage but not currently running
on that node). The function <code class='docref'>virConnectListDomains</code>
allows to list all the IDs for the domains active on this hypervisor.</li>
<li>virNetworkPtr: represent one network either active or defined (i.e.
existing as permanent config file and storage but not currently activated.
The function <code class='docref'>virConnectListNetworks</code>
allows to list all the virtualization networks actived on this node.</li>
<li>virStorageVolPtr: represent one storage volume, usually this is used
as a block device available to one of the domains. The function
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virStorageVolLookupByPath">
<code>virStorageVolLookupByPath</code>
</a>
finds the storage volume object based on its path on the node.</p></li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virStoragePoolPtr">
<code>virStoragePoolPtr</code>
</a>
<p>Represents a storage pool, which is a logical area
used to allocate and store storage volumes. The function
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virConnectListAllStoragePools">
<code>virConnectListAllStoragePools</code>
</a>
lists all of the virtualization storage pools on the hypervisor.
The function
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virStoragePoolLookupByVolume">
<code>virStoragePoolLookupByVolume</code>
</a>
finds the storage pool containing a given storage volume.</p></li>
<code class="docref">virStorageVolLookupByPath</code> allows to find
the object based on its path on the node.</li>
<li>virStoragePoolPtr: represent a storage pool, i.e. a logical area
which can be used to allocate and store storage volumes. The function
<code class="docref">virStoragePoolLookupByVolume</code> allows to find
the storage pool containing a given storage volume.</li>
</ul>
<p> Most objects manipulated by the library can also be represented using
<p> Most object manipulated by the library can also be represented using
XML descriptions. This is used primarily to create those object, but is
also helpful to modify or save their description back.</p>
<p> Domains, networks, and storage pools can be either <code>active</code>
<p> Domains, network and storage pools can be either <code>active</code>
i.e. either running or available for immediate use, or
<code>defined</code> in which case they are inactive but there is
a permanent definition available in the system for them. Based on this
they can be activated dynamically in order to be used.</p>
<p> Most objects can also be named in various ways:</p>
thay can be activated dynamically in order to be used.</p>
<p> Most kind of object can also be named in various ways:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>name</code>
<p>A user friendly identifier but whose uniqueness
cannot be guaranteed between two nodes.</p></li>
<li><code>ID</code>
<p>A runtime unique identifier
provided by the hypervisor for one given activation of the object;
however, it becomes invalid once the resource is deactivated.</p></li >
<li><code>UUID</code>
<p> A 16 byte unique identifier
<li>by their <code>name</code>, an user friendly identifier but
whose unicity cannot be garanteed between two nodes.</li>
<li>by their <code>ID</code>, which is a runtime unique identifier
provided by the hypervisor for one given activation of the object,
but it becomes invalid once the resource is deactivated.</li >
<li>by their <code>UUID</code>, a 16 bytes unique identifier
as defined in <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt">RFC 4122</a>,
which is guaranteed to be unique for long term usage and across a
set of nodes.</p></li>
which is garanteed to be unique for long term usage and across a
set of nodes.</li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="Functions">Functions and Naming Conventions</a></h2>
<h2><a name="Functions">Functions and naming
conventions</a></h2>
<p> The naming of the functions present in the library is usually
composed by a prefix describing the object associated to the function
made of a prefix describing the object associated to the function
and a verb describing the action on that object.</p>
<p> For each first class object you will find APIs
<p> For each first class object you will find apis
for the following actions:</p>
<ul>
<li><b>Lookup</b> [...LookupBy...]
<p>Used to perform lookups on objects by some type of identifier,
such as:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainLookupByID">
<code>virDomainLookupByID</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainLookupByName">
<code>virDomainLookupByName</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainLookupByUUID">
<code>virDomainLookupByUUID</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainLookupByUUIDString">
<code>virDomainLookupByUUIDString</code>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><b>Enumeration</b> [virConnectList..., virConnectNumOf...]
<p>Used to enumerate a set of object available to an given
hypervisor connection such as:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virConnectListDomains">
<code>virConnectListDomains</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virConnectNumOfDomains">
<code>virConnectNumOfDomains</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-network.html#virConnectListNetworks">
<code>virConnectListNetworks</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virConnectListStoragePools">
<code>virConnectListStoragePools</code>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><b>Description</b> [...GetInfo]
<p>Generic accessor providing a set of generic information about an
object, such as: </p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virNodeGetInfo">
<code>virNodeGetInfo</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainGetInfo">
<code>virDomainGetInfo</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virStoragePoolGetInfo">
<code>virStoragePoolGetInfo</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virStorageVolGetInfo">
<code>virStorageVolGetInfo</code>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><b>Accessors</b> [...Get..., ...Set...]
<p>Specific accessors used to query or modify data for the given object,
such as: </p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virConnectGetType">
<code>virConnectGetType</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainGetMaxMemory">
<code>virDomainGetMaxMemory</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainSetMemory">
<code>virDomainSetMemory</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainGetVcpus">
<code>virDomainGetVcpus</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virStoragePoolSetAutostart">
<code>virStoragePoolSetAutostart</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-network.html#virNetworkGetBridgeName">
<code>virNetworkGetBridgeName</code>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><b>Creation</b> [...Create, ...CreateXML]
<p>Used to create and start objects. The ...CreateXML APIs will create
the object based on an XML description, while the ...Create APIs will
create the object based on existing object pointer, such as: </p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainCreate">
<code>virDomainCreate</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainCreateXML">
<code>virDomainCreateXML</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-network.html#virNetworkCreate">
<code>virNetworkCreate</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-network.html#virNetworkCreateXML">
<code>virNetworkCreateXML</code>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><b>Destruction</b> [...Destroy]
<p>Used to shutdown or deactivate and destroy objects, such as: </p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainDestroy">
<code>virDomainDestroy</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-network.html#virNetworkDestroy">
<code>virNetworkDestroy</code>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-storage.html#virStoragePoolDestroy">
<code>virStoragePoolDestroy</code>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><b>Lookup</b>:...LookupByName,</li>
<li><b>Enumeration</b>:virConnectList... and virConnectNumOf...:
those are used to enumerate a set of object available to an given
hypervisor connection like:
<code class='docref'>virConnectListDomains</code>,
<code class='docref'>virConnectNumOfDomains</code>,
<code class='docref'>virConnectListNetworks</code>,
<code class='docref'>virConnectListStoragePools</code>, etc.</li>
<li><b>Description</b>: ...GetInfo: those are generic accessor providing
a set of informations about an object, they are
<code class='docref'>virNodeGetInfo</code>,
<code class='docref'>virDomainGetInfo</code>,
<code class='docref'>virStoragePoolGetInfo</code>,
<code class='docref'>virStorageVolGetInfo</code>.</li>
<li><b>Accessors</b>: ...Get... and ...Set...: those are more specific
accessors to query or modify the given object, like
<code class='docref'>virConnectGetType</code>,
<code class='docref'>virDomainGetMaxMemory</code>,
<code class='docref'>virDomainSetMemory</code>,
<code class='docref'>virDomainGetVcpus</code>,
<code class='docref'>virStoragePoolSetAutostart</code>,
<code class='docref'>virNetworkGetBridgeName</code>, etc.</li>
<li><b>Creation</b>: </li>
<li><b>Destruction</b>: ... </li>
</ul>
<p>Note: functions returning vir*Ptr (like the virDomainLookup functions)
allocate memory which needs to be freed by the caller by the corresponding
vir*Free function (e.g. virDomainFree for a virDomainPtr object).
</p>
<p> For more in-depth details of the storage related APIs see
<a href="storage.html">the storage management page</a>.
</p>
<h2><a name="Drivers">The libvirt Drivers</a></h2>
<p>Drivers are the basic building block for libvirt functionality
to support the capability to handle specific hypervisor driver calls.
Drivers are discovered and registered during connection processing as
part of the
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virInitialize">
<code>virInitialize</code>
</a>
API. Each driver
has a registration API which loads up the driver specific function
references for the libvirt APIs to call. The following is a simplistic
view of the hypervisor driver mechanism. Consider the stacked list of
drivers as a series of modules that can be plugged into the architecture
depending on how libvirt is configured to be built.</p>
<h2><a name="Driver">The libvirt drivers</a></h2>
<p></p>
<p class="image">
<img alt="The libvirt driver architecture"
src="libvirt-driver-arch.png"/>
</p>
<p>The driver architecture is also used to support other virtualization
components such as storage, storage pools, host device, networking,
network interfaces, and network filters.</p>
<p>See the <a href="drivers.html">libvirt drivers</a> page for more
information on hypervisor and storage specific drivers.</p>
<p>Not all drivers support every virtualization function possible.
The <a href="hvsupport.html">libvirt API support matrix</a> lists
the various functions and support found in each driver by the version
support was added into libvirt.
</p>
<h2><a name="Remote">Daemon and Remote Access</a></h2>
<p>Access to libvirt drivers is primarily handled by the libvirtd
daemon through the <a href="remote.html">remote</a> driver via an
<a href="internals/rpc.html">RPC</a>. Some hypervisors do support
client-side connections and responses, such as Test, OpenVZ, VMware,
Power VM (phyp), VirtualBox (vbox), ESX, Hyper-V, Xen, and Virtuozzo.
The libvirtd daemon service is started on the host at system boot
time and can also be restarted at any time by a properly privileged
user, such as root. The libvirtd daemon uses the same libvirt API
<a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virInitialize">
<code>virInitialize</code>
</a>
sequence as applications
for client-side driver registrations, but then extends the registered
driver list to encompass all known drivers supported for all driver
types supported on the host. </p>
<p>The libvirt client <a href="apps.html">applications</a> use a
<a href="uri.html">URI</a> to obtain the <code>virConnectPtr</code>.
The <code>virConnectPtr</code> keeps track of the driver connection
plus a variety of other connections (network, interface, storage, etc.).
The <code>virConnectPtr</code> is then used as a parameter to other
virtualization <a href="#Functions">functions</a>. Depending upon the
driver being used, calls will be routed through the remote driver to
the libvirtd daemon. The daemon will reference the connection specific
driver in order to retrieve the requested information and then pass
back status and/or data through the connection back to the application.
The application can then decide what to do with that data, such as
display, write log data, etc. <a href="migration.html">Migration</a>
is an example of many facets of the architecture in use.</p>
<h2><a name="Remote">Daemon and remote access</a></h2>
<p></p>
<p class="image">
<img alt="The libvirt daemon and remote architecture"
src="libvirt-daemon-arch.png"/>
</p>
<p>
The key takeaway from the above diagram is that there is a remote driver
which handles transactions for a majority of the drivers. The libvirtd
daemon running on the host will receive transaction requests from the
remote driver and will then query the hypervisor driver as specified in
the <code>virConnectPtr</code> in order to fetch the data. The data will
then be returned through the remote driver to the client application
for processing.
</p>
<p>If you are interested in contributing to libvirt, read the
<a href="http://wiki.libvirt.org/page/FAQ">FAQ</a> and
<a href="hacking.html">hacking</a> guidelines to gain an understanding
of basic rules and guidelines. In order to add new API functionality
follow the instructions regarding
<a href="api_extension.html">implementing a new API in libvirt</a>.
</p>
</body>
</html>

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@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<head>
<title>Implementing a new API in Libvirt</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Implementing a new API in Libvirt</h1>
@@ -180,13 +182,12 @@
being called and its parameters;</li>
<li>MUST call virResetLastError();</li>
<li>SHOULD confirm that the connection is valid with
virCheckConnectReturn() or virCheckConnectGoto();</li>
VIR_IS_CONNECT(conn);</li>
<li><strong>SECURITY: If the API requires a connection with write
privileges, MUST confirm that the connection flags do not
indicate that the connection is read-only with
virCheckReadOnlyGoto();</strong></li>
indicate that the connection is read-only;</strong></li>
<li>SHOULD do basic validation of the parameters that are being
passed in, using helpers like virCheckNonNullArgGoto();</li>
passed in;</li>
<li>MUST confirm that the driver for this connection exists and that
it implements this function;</li>
<li>MUST call the internal API;</li>

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@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Applications using <strong>libvirt</strong></h1>
@@ -103,19 +101,6 @@
in a virtual machine. It prints out a list of facts about the
virtual machine, derived from heuristics.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://sourceware.org/systemtap/">stap</a></dt>
<dd>
SystemTap is a tool used to gather rich information about a running
system through the use of scripts. Starting from v2.4, the front-end
application stap can use libvirt to gather data within virtual
machines.
</dd>
<dt><a href="https://github.com/pradels/vagrant-libvirt/">vagrant-libvirt</a></dt>
<dd>
Vagrant-Libvirt is a Vagrant plugin that uses libvirt to manage virtual
machines. It is a command line tool for developers that makes it very
fast and easy to deploy and re-deploy an environment of vm's.
</dd>
</dl>
<h2><a name="configmgmt">Configuration Management</a></h2>
@@ -163,21 +148,25 @@
<h2><a name="conversion">Conversion</a></h2>
<dl>
<dt><a href="http://libguestfs.org/virt-p2v.1.html">virt-p2v</a></dt>
<dt><a href="https://rwmj.wordpress.com/2009/10/13/poor-mans-p2v/">Poor mans p2v</a></dt>
<dd>
Convert a physical machine to run on KVM. It is a LiveCD
which is booted on the machine to be converted. It collects a
little information from the user, then copies the disks over
to a remote machine and defines the XML for a domain to run
the guest. (Note this tool is included with libguestfs)
A simple approach for converting a physical machine to a virtual
machine, using a rescue CD.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://libguestfs.org/virt-v2v.1.html">virt-v2v</a></dt>
<dt><a href="http://et.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-p2v/">virt-p2v</a></dt>
<dd>
virt-v2v converts guests from a foreign hypervisor to run on
KVM, managed by libvirt. It can convert guests from VMware or
Xen to run on OpenStack, oVirt (RHEV-M), or local libvirt. It
An older tool for converting a physical machine into a virtual
machine. It is a LiveCD which is booted on the machine to be
converted. It collects a little information from the user, then
copies the disks over to a remote machine and defines the XML for a
domain to run the guest.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://git.fedorahosted.org/git/?p=virt-v2v.git;a=summary">virt-v2v</a></dt>
<dd>
virt-v2v converts guests from a foreign hypervisor to run on KVM,
managed by libvirt. It can currently convert Red Hat Enterprise
Linux (RHEL) and Fedora guests running on Xen and VMware ESX. It
will enable VirtIO drivers in the converted guest if possible.
(Note this tool is included with libguestfs)
</dd>
<dd>
For RHEL customers of Red Hat, conversion of Windows guests is also
@@ -199,7 +188,7 @@
A general purpose desktop management tool, able to manage
virtual machines across both local and remotely accessed
hypervisors. It is targeted at home and small office usage
up to managing 10-20 hosts and their VMs.
upto managing 10-20 hosts and their VMs.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://virt-manager.org/">virt-viewer</a></dt>
<dd>
@@ -213,13 +202,6 @@
<h2><a name="iaas">Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)</a></h2>
<dl>
<dt><a href="http://cc1.ifj.edu.pl">Cracow Cloud One</a></dt>
<dd>The CC1 system provides a complete solution for Private
Cloud Computing. An intuitive web access interface with an
administration module and simple installation procedure make
it easy to benefit from private Cloud Computing technology.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://www.emotivecloud.net">EMOTIVE Cloud</a></dt>
<dd>The EMOTIVE (Elastic Management Of Tasks In Virtualized
Environments) middleware allows executing tasks and providing
@@ -230,14 +212,6 @@
modular Web Services architecture.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://www.eucalyptus.com">Eucalyptus</a></dt>
<dd>
Eucalyptus is an on-premise Infrastructure as a Service cloud
software platform that is open source and
AWS-compatible. Eucalyptus uses libivrt virtualization API to
directly interact with Xen and KVM hypervisors.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://www.nimbusproject.org">Nimbus</a></dt>
<dd>
Nimbus is an open-source toolkit focused on providing
@@ -245,33 +219,6 @@
community. It uses libvirt for communication with all KVM and Xen
virtual machines.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://snooze.inria.fr">Snooze</a></dt>
<dd>
Snooze is an open-source scalable, autonomic, and energy-efficient
virtual machine (VM) management framework for private clouds. It
integrates libvirt for VM monitoring, live migration, and life-cycle
management.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://www.openstack.org">OpenStack</a></dt>
<dd>
OpenStack is a "cloud operating system" usable for both public
and private clouds. Its various parts take care of compute,
storage and networking resources and interface with the user
using a dashboard. Compute part uses libvirt to manage VM
life-cycle, monitoring and so on.
</dd>
<dt><a href="https://github.com/gustavfranssonnyvell/cherrypop">Cherrypop</a></dt>
<dd>
A cloud software with no masters or central points. Nodes
autodetect other nodes and autodistribute virtual
machines and autodivide up the workload. Also there is no
minimum limit for hosts, well, one might be nice. It's
perfect for setting up low-end servers in a cloud or a
cloud where you want the most bang for the bucks.
</dd>
</dl>
<h2><a name="libraries">Libraries</a></h2>
@@ -289,24 +236,19 @@
host, and there is a subproject to allow merging changes into the
Windows Registry in Windows guests.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://sandbox.libvirt.org">libvirt-sandbox</a></dt>
<dd>
A library and command line tools for simplifying the creation of
application sandboxes using virtualization technology. It currently
supports either KVM, QEMU or LXC as backends. Integration with
systemd facilitates sandboxing of system services like apache.
</dd>
<dt><a href="https://github.com/ohadlevy/virt#readme">Ruby
Libvirt Object bindings</a></dt>
<dd>
Allows using simple ruby objects to manipulate
hypervisors, guests, storage, network etc. It is
based on top of
the <a href="http://libvirt.org/ruby">native ruby bindings</a>.
</dd>
</dl>
<dl>
<dt><a href="https://github.com/ohadlevy/virt#readme">Ruby
Libvirt Object bindings</a></dt>
<dd>
Allows using simple ruby objects to manipulate
hypervisors, guests, storage, network etc. It is
based on top of
the <a href="http://libvirt.org/ruby">native ruby
bindings</a>.
</dd>
</dl>
<h2><a name="livecd">LiveCD / Appliances</a></h2>
<dl>
@@ -331,12 +273,6 @@
For a full description, please refer to the libvirt section in the
collectd.conf(5) manual page.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://host-sflow.sourceforge.net/">Host sFlow</a></dt>
<dd>
Host sFlow is a lightweight agent running on KVM hypervisors that
links to libvirt library and exports standardized cpu, memory, network
and disk metrics for all virtual machines.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://honk.sigxcpu.org/projects/libvirt/#munin">Munin</a></dt>
<dd>
The plugins provided by Guido G&uuml;nther allow to monitor various things
@@ -388,7 +324,6 @@
<li>Shows you Systems Inventory (based on Facter) and
provides real time information about hosts status based on
Puppet reports.</li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>
@@ -411,23 +346,6 @@
with FreeIPA for Kerberos authentication, and in the future,
certificate management.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://ispsystem.com/en/software/vmmanager">VMmanager</a></dt>
<dd>
VMmanager is a software solution for virtualization management
that can be used both for hosting virtual machines and
building a cloud. VMmanager can manage not only one server,
but a large cluster of hypervisors. It delivers a number of
functions, such as live migration that allows for load
balancing between cluster nodes, monitoring CPU, memory.
</dd>
<dt><a href="http://mist.io/">mist.io</a></dt>
<dd>
Mist.io is an open source project and a service that can assist you in
managing your virtual machines on a unified way, providing a simple
interface for all of your infrastructure (multiple public cloud
providers, OpenStack based public/private clouds, Docker servers, bare
metal servers and now KVM hypervisors).
</dd>
</dl>
<h2><a name="mobile">Mobile applications</a></h2>
@@ -441,19 +359,5 @@
</dd>
</dl>
<h2><a name="other">Other</a></h2>
<dl>
<dt><a href="http://cuckoosandbox.org/">Cuckoo Sandbox</a></dt>
<dd>
Cuckoo Sandbox is a malware analysis system. You can throw
any suspicious file at it and in a matter of seconds Cuckoo
will provide you back some detailed results outlining what
such file did when executed inside an isolated environment.
And libvirt is one of the backends that can be used for the
isolated environment.
</dd>
</dl>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Domain management architecture</h1>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1 >libvirt architecture</h1>

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Network management architecture</h1>

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Node device management architecture</h1>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
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<h1>Storage management architecture</h1>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1>Audit log</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<h2><a name="intro">Introduction</a></h2>
<p>
A number of the libvirt virtualization drivers (QEMU/KVM and LXC) include
support for logging details of important operations to the host's audit
subsystem. This provides administrators / auditors with a canonical historical
record of changes to virtual machines' / containers' lifecycle states and
their configuration. On hosts which are running the Linux audit daemon,
the logs will usually end up in <code>/var/log/audit/audit.log</code>
</p>
<h2><a name="config">Configuration</a></h2>
<p>
The libvirt audit integration is enabled by default on any host which has
the Linux audit subsystem active, and disabled otherwise. It is possible
to alter this behaviour in the <code>/etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf</code>
configuration file, via the <code>audit_level</code> parameter
</p>
<ul>
<li><code>audit_level=0</code> - libvirt auditing is disabled regardless
of host audit subsystem enablement.</li>
<li><code>audit_level=1</code> - libvirt auditing is enabled if the host
audit subsystem is enabled, otherwise it is disabled. This is the
default behaviour.</li>
<li><code>audit_level=2</code> - libvirt auditing is enabled regardless
of host audit subsystem enablement. If the host audit subsystem is
disabled, then libvirtd will refuse to complete startup and exit with
an error.</li>
</ul>
<p>
In addition to have formal messages sent to the audit subsystem it is
possible to tell libvirt to inject messages into its own logging
layer. This will result in messages ending up in the systemd journal
or <code>/var/log/libvirt/libivrtd.log</code> on non-systemd hosts.
This is disabled by default, but can be requested by setting the
<code>audit_logging=1</code> configuration parameter in the same file
mentioned above.
</p>
<h2><a name="types">Message types</a></h2>
<p>
Libvirt defines three core audit message types each of which will
be described below. There are a number of common fields that will
be reported for all message types.
</p>
<dl>
<dt>pid</dt>
<dd>Process ID of the libvirtd daemon generating the audit record.</dd>
<dt>uid</dt>
<dd>User ID of the libvirtd daemon process generating the audit record.</dd>
<dt>subj</dt>
<dd>Security context of the libvirtd daemon process generating the audit record.</dd>
<dt>msg</dt>
<dd>String containing a list of key=value pairs specific to the type of audit record being reported.</dd>
</dl>
<p>
Some fields in the <code>msg</code> string are common to audit records
</p>
<dl>
<dt>virt</dt>
<dd>Type of virtualization driver used. One of <code>qemu</code> or <code>lxc</code></dd>
<dt>vm</dt>
<dd>Host driver unique name of the guest</dd>
<dt>uuid</dt>
<dd>Globally unique identifier for the guest</dd>
<dt>exe</dt>
<dd>Path of the libvirtd daemon</dd>
<dt>hostname</dt>
<dd>Currently unused</dd>
<dt>addr</dt>
<dd>Currently unused</dd>
<dt>terminal</dt>
<dd>Currently unused</dd>
<dt>res</dt>
<dd>Result of the action, either <code>success</code> or <code>failed</code></dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="typecontrol">VIRT_CONTROL</a></h3>
<p>
Reports change in the lifecycle state of a virtual machine. The <code>msg</code>
field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>op</dt>
<dd>Type of operation performed. One of <code>start</code>, <code>stop</code> or <code>init</code></dd>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the operation to happen</dd>
<dt>vm-pid</dt>
<dd>ID of the primary/leading process associated with the guest</dd>
<dt>init-pid</dt>
<dd>ID of the <code>init</code> process in a container. Only if <code>op=init</code> and <code>virt=lxc</code></dd>
<dt>pid-ns</dt>
<dd>Namespace ID of the <code>init</code> process in a container. Only if <code>op=init</code> and <code>virt=lxc</code></dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="typemachine">VIRT_MACHINE_ID</a></h3>
<p>
Reports the association of a security context with a guest. The <code>msg</code>
field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>model</dt>
<dd>The security driver type. One of <code>selinux</code> or <code>apparmor</code></dd>
<dt>vm-ctx</dt>
<dd>Security context for the guest process</dd>
<dt>img-ctx</dt>
<dd>Security context for the guest disk images and other assigned host resources</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="typeresource">VIRT_RESOURCE</a></h3>
<p>
Reports the usage of a host resource by a guest. The fields include will
vary according to the type of device being reported. When the guest is
initially booted records will be generated for all assigned resources.
If any changes are made to the running guest configuration, for example
hotplug devices, or adjust resources allocation, further records will
be generated.
</p>
<h4><a name="typeresourcevcpu">Virtual CPU</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>vcpu</code></dd>
<dt>old-vcpu</dt>
<dd>Original vCPU count, or 0</dd>
<dt>new-vcpu</dt>
<dd>Updated vCPU count</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcemem">Memory</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>mem</code></dd>
<dt>old-mem</dt>
<dd>Original memory size in bytes, or 0</dd>
<dt>new-mem</dt>
<dd>Updated memory size in bytes</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcedisk">Disk</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>disk</code></dd>
<dt>old-disk</dt>
<dd>Original host file or device path acting as the disk backing file</dd>
<dt>new-disk</dt>
<dd>Updated host file or device path acting as the disk backing file</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcenic">Network interface</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>net</code></dd>
<dt>old-net</dt>
<dd>Original MAC address of the guest network interface</dd>
<dt>new-net</dt>
<dd>Updated MAC address of the guest network interface</dd>
</dl>
<p>
If there is a host network interface associated with the guest NIC then
further records may be generated
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>net</code></dd>
<dt>net</dt>
<dd>MAC address of the host network interface</dd>
<dt>rdev</dt>
<dd>Name of the host network interface</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcefs">Filesystem</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>fs</code></dd>
<dt>old-fs</dt>
<dd>Original host directory, file or device path backing the filesystem </dd>
<dt>new-fs</dt>
<dd>Updated host directory, file or device path backing the filesystem</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcehost">Host device</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>hostdev</code> or <code>dev</code></dd>
<dt>dev</dt>
<dd>The unique bus identifier of the USB, PCI or SCSI device, if <code>resrc=dev</code></dd>
<dt>disk</dt>
<dd>The path of the block device assigned to the guest, if <code>resrc=hostdev</code></dd>
<dt>chardev</dt>
<dd>The path of the character device assigned to the guest, if <code>resrc=hostdev</code></dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcetpm">TPM</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>tpm</code></dd>
<dt>device</dt>
<dd>The path of the host TPM device assigned to the guest</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcerng">RNG</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>rng</code></dd>
<dt>old-rng</dt>
<dd>Original path of the host entropy source for the RNG</dd>
<dt>new-rng</dt>
<dd>Updated path of the host entropy source for the RNG</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcechardev">console/serial/parallel/channel</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>chardev</code></dd>
<dt>old-chardev</dt>
<dd>Original path of the backing character device for given emulated device</dd>
<dt>new-chardev</dt>
<dd>Updated path of the backing character device for given emulated device</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcesmartcard">smartcard</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>smartcard</code></dd>
<dt>old-smartcard</dt>
<dd>Original path of the backing character device, certificate store or
"nss-smartcard-device" for host smartcard passthrough.
</dd>
<dt>new-smartcard</dt>
<dd>Updated path of the backing character device, certificate store or
"nss-smartcard-device" for host smartcard passthrough.
</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourceredir">Redirected device</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>redir</code></dd>
<dt>bus</dt>
<dd>The bus type, only <code>usb</code> allowed</dd>
<dt>device</dt>
<dd>The device type, only <code>USB redir</code> allowed</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="typeresourcecgroup">Control group</a></h4>
<p>
The <code>msg</code> field will include the following sub-fields
</p>
<dl>
<dt>reason</dt>
<dd>The reason which caused the resource to be assigned to happen</dd>
<dt>resrc</dt>
<dd>The type of resource assigned. Set to <code>cgroup</code></dd>
<dt>cgroup</dt>
<dd>The name of the cgroup controller</dd>
</dl>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,15 +1,12 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Connection authentication</h1>
<h1 >Authentication &amp; access control</h1>
<p>
When connecting to libvirt, some connections may require client
authentication before allowing use of the APIs. The set of possible
authentication mechanisms is administrator controlled, independent
of applications using libvirt. Once authenticated, libvirt can apply
fine grained <a href="acl.html">access control</a> to the operations
performed by a client.
of applications using libvirt.
</p>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
@@ -28,7 +25,7 @@ for the authentication file using the following sequence:
variable.</li>
<li>The file path specified by the "authfile=/some/file" URI
query parameter</li>
<li>The file $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/libvirt/auth.conf</li>
<li>The file $HOME/.libvirt/auth.conf</li>
<li>The file /etc/libvirt/auth.conf</li>
</ol>
@@ -236,8 +233,7 @@ The SASL mechanism configured by default is DIGEST-MD5, which provides a basic
username+password style authentication. To enable Kerberos single-sign-on instead,
the libvirt SASL configuration file must be changed. This is <code>/etc/sasl2/libvirt.conf</code>.
The <code>mech_list</code> parameter must first be changed to <code>gssapi</code>
instead of the default <code>digest-md5</code>, and keytab should be set to
<code>/etc/libvirt/krb5.tab</code> . If SASL is enabled on the UNIX
instead of the default <code>digest-md5</code>. If SASL is enabled on the UNIX
and/or TLS sockets, Kerberos will also be used for them. Like DIGEST-MD5, the Kerberos
mechanism provides data encryption of the session.
</p>
@@ -256,15 +252,13 @@ Plugin "gssapiv2" [loaded], API version: 4
features: WANT_CLIENT_FIRST|PROXY_AUTHENTICATION|NEED_SERVER_FQDN
</pre>
<p>
Next it is necessary for the administrator of the Kerberos realm to
issue a principal for the libvirt server. There needs to be one
principal per host running the libvirt daemon. The principal should be
named <code>libvirt/full.hostname@KERBEROS.REALM</code>. This is
typically done by running the <code>kadmin.local</code> command on the
Kerberos server, though some Kerberos servers have alternate ways of
setting up service principals. Once created, the principal should be
exported to a keytab, copied to the host running the libvirt daemon
and placed in <code>/etc/libvirt/krb5.tab</code>
Next it is necessary for the administrator of the Kerberos realm to issue a principle
for the libvirt server. There needs to be one principle per host running the libvirt
daemon. The principle should be named <code>libvirt/full.hostname@KERBEROS.REALM</code>.
This is typically done by running the <code>kadmin.local</code> command on the Kerberos
server, though some Kerberos servers have alternate ways of setting up service principles.
Once created, the principle should be exported to a keytab, copied to the host running
the libvirt daemon and placed in <code>/etc/libvirt/krb5.tab</code>
</p>
<pre>
# kadmin.local
@@ -286,7 +280,7 @@ kadmin.local: quit
</pre>
<p>
Any client application wishing to connect to a Kerberos enabled libvirt server
merely needs to run <code>kinit</code> to gain a user principal. This may well
merely needs to run <code>kinit</code> to gain a user principle. This may well
be done automatically when a user logs into a desktop session, if PAM is setup
to authenticate against Kerberos.
</p>

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1 >Bindings for other languages</h1>
@@ -44,10 +43,8 @@
</li>
<li>
<p>
<strong>Python</strong>: Libvirt's python bindings are split to a
separate <a href="http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt-python.git">package</a>
since version 1.2.0, older versions came with direct support for the
Python language.
<strong>Python</strong>: Libvirt comes with direct support for
the Python language.
</p>
<p>
If your libvirt is installed as packages, rather than compiled

View File

@@ -1,24 +1,11 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Bug reporting</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<h2><a name="security">Security Issues</a></h2>
<p>
If you think that an issue with libvirt may have security
implications, <strong>please do not</strong> publicly
report it in the bug tracker, mailing lists, or irc. Libvirt
has <a href="securityprocess.html">a dedicated process for handling (potential) security issues</a>
that should be used instead. So if your issue has security
implications, ignore the rest of this page and follow the
<a href="securityprocess.html">security process</a> instead.
</p>
<h2><a name="bugzilla">Bug Tracking</a></h2>
<p>
@@ -132,14 +119,14 @@
crash, the simplest is to run the program under gdb, reproduce the
steps leading to the crash and then issue a gdb "bt -a" command to
get the stack trace, attach it to the bug. Note that for the
data to be really useful libvirt debug information must be present
data to be really useful libvirt debug informations must be present
for example by installing libvirt debuginfo package on Fedora or
Red Hat Enterprise Linux (with debuginfo-install libvirt) prior
to running gdb.</p>
<p>
It may also happen that the libvirt daemon itself crashes or gets stuck,
in the first case run it (as root) under gdb, and reproduce the sequence
leading to the crash, similarly to a normal program provide the
leading to the crash, similary to a normal program provide the
"bt" backtrace information to where gdb will have stopped.<br/>
But if libvirtd gets stuck, for example seems to stop processing
commands, try to attach to the faulty daemon and issue a gdb command
@@ -147,11 +134,11 @@
<pre> # ps -o etime,pid `pgrep libvirt`
... note the process id from the output
# gdb /usr/sbin/libvirtd
.... some information about gdb and loading debug data
(gdb) attach $the_daemon_process_id
.... some informations about gdb and loading debug data
(gdb) attach $the_damon_process_id
....
(gdb) thread apply all bt
.... information to attach to the bug
.... informations to attach to the bug
(gdb)
</pre>

View File

@@ -1,417 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1>Control Groups Resource Management</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<p>
The QEMU and LXC drivers make use of the Linux "Control Groups" facility
for applying resource management to their virtual machines and containers.
</p>
<h2><a name="requiredControllers">Required controllers</a></h2>
<p>
The control groups filesystem supports multiple "controllers". By default
the init system (such as systemd) should mount all controllers compiled
into the kernel at <code>/sys/fs/cgroup/$CONTROLLER-NAME</code>. Libvirt
will never attempt to mount any controllers itself, merely detect where
they are mounted.
</p>
<p>
The QEMU driver is capable of using the <code>cpuset</code>,
<code>cpu</code>, <code>memory</code>, <code>blkio</code> and
<code>devices</code> controllers. None of them are compulsory.
If any controller is not mounted, the resource management APIs
which use it will cease to operate. It is possible to explicitly
turn off use of a controller, even when mounted, via the
<code>/etc/libvirt/qemu.conf</code> configuration file.
</p>
<p>
The LXC driver is capable of using the <code>cpuset</code>,
<code>cpu</code>, <code>cpuacct</code>, <code>freezer</code>,
<code>memory</code>, <code>blkio</code> and <code>devices</code>
controllers. The <code>cpuacct</code>, <code>devices</code>
and <code>memory</code> controllers are compulsory. Without
them mounted, no containers can be started. If any of the
other controllers are not mounted, the resource management APIs
which use them will cease to operate.
</p>
<h2><a name="currentLayout">Current cgroups layout</a></h2>
<p>
As of libvirt 1.0.5 or later, the cgroups layout created by libvirt has been
simplified, in order to facilitate the setup of resource control policies by
administrators / management applications. The new layout is based on the concepts
of "partitions" and "consumers". A "consumer" is a cgroup which holds the
processes for a single virtual machine or container. A "partition" is a cgroup
which does not contain any processes, but can have resource controls applied.
A "partition" will have zero or more child directories which may be either
"consumer" or "partition".
</p>
<p>
As of libvirt 1.1.1 or later, the cgroups layout will have some slight
differences when running on a host with systemd 205 or later. The overall
tree structure is the same, but there are some differences in the naming
conventions for the cgroup directories. Thus the following docs split
in two, one describing systemd hosts and the other non-systemd hosts.
</p>
<h3><a name="currentLayoutSystemd">Systemd cgroups integration</a></h3>
<p>
On hosts which use systemd, each consumer maps to a systemd scope unit,
while partitions map to a system slice unit.
</p>
<h4><a name="systemdScope">Systemd scope naming</a></h4>
<p>
The systemd convention is for the scope name of virtual machines / containers
to be of the general format <code>machine-$NAME.scope</code>. Libvirt forms the
<code>$NAME</code> part of this by concatenating the driver type with the name
of the guest, and then escaping any systemd reserved characters.
So for a guest <code>demo</code> running under the <code>lxc</code> driver,
we get a <code>$NAME</code> of <code>lxc-demo</code> which when escaped is
<code>lxc\x2ddemo</code>. So the complete scope name is <code>machine-lxc\x2ddemo.scope</code>.
The scope names map directly to the cgroup directory names.
</p>
<h4><a name="systemdSlice">Systemd slice naming</a></h4>
<p>
The systemd convention for slice naming is that a slice should include the
name of all of its parents prepended on its own name. So for a libvirt
partition <code>/machine/engineering/testing</code>, the slice name will
be <code>machine-engineering-testing.slice</code>. Again the slice names
map directly to the cgroup directory names. Systemd creates three top level
slices by default, <code>system.slice</code> <code>user.slice</code> and
<code>machine.slice</code>. All virtual machines or containers created
by libvirt will be associated with <code>machine.slice</code> by default.
</p>
<h4><a name="systemdLayout">Systemd cgroup layout</a></h4>
<p>
Given this, a possible systemd cgroups layout involving 3 qemu guests,
3 lxc containers and 3 custom child slices, would be:
</p>
<pre>
$ROOT
|
+- system.slice
| |
| +- libvirtd.service
|
+- machine.slice
|
+- machine-qemu\x2dvm1.scope
| |
| +- emulator
| +- vcpu0
| +- vcpu1
|
+- machine-qemu\x2dvm2.scope
| |
| +- emulator
| +- vcpu0
| +- vcpu1
|
+- machine-qemu\x2dvm3.scope
| |
| +- emulator
| +- vcpu0
| +- vcpu1
|
+- machine-engineering.slice
| |
| +- machine-engineering-testing.slice
| | |
| | +- machine-lxc\x2dcontainer1.scope
| |
| +- machine-engineering-production.slice
| |
| +- machine-lxc\x2dcontainer2.scope
|
+- machine-marketing.slice
|
+- machine-lxc\x2dcontainer3.scope
</pre>
<h3><a name="currentLayoutGeneric">Non-systemd cgroups layout</a></h3>
<p>
On hosts which do not use systemd, each consumer has a corresponding cgroup
named <code>$VMNAME.libvirt-{qemu,lxc}</code>. Each consumer is associated
with exactly one partition, which also have a corresponding cgroup usually
named <code>$PARTNAME.partition</code>. The exceptions to this naming rule
are the three top level default partitions, named <code>/system</code> (for
system services), <code>/user</code> (for user login sessions) and
<code>/machine</code> (for virtual machines and containers). By default
every consumer will of course be associated with the <code>/machine</code>
partition.
</p>
<p>
Given this, a possible systemd cgroups layout involving 3 qemu guests,
3 lxc containers and 2 custom child slices, would be:
</p>
<pre>
$ROOT
|
+- system
| |
| +- libvirtd.service
|
+- machine
|
+- vm1.libvirt-qemu
| |
| +- emulator
| +- vcpu0
| +- vcpu1
|
+- vm2.libvirt-qemu
| |
| +- emulator
| +- vcpu0
| +- vcpu1
|
+- vm3.libvirt-qemu
| |
| +- emulator
| +- vcpu0
| +- vcpu1
|
+- engineering.partition
| |
| +- testing.partition
| | |
| | +- container1.libvirt-lxc
| |
| +- production.partition
| |
| +- container2.libvirt-lxc
|
+- marketing.partition
|
+- container3.libvirt-lxc
</pre>
<h2><a name="customPartiton">Using custom partitions</a></h2>
<p>
If there is a need to apply resource constraints to groups of
virtual machines or containers, then the single default
partition <code>/machine</code> may not be sufficiently
flexible. The administrator may wish to sub-divide the
default partition, for example into "testing" and "production"
partitions, and then assign each guest to a specific
sub-partition. This is achieved via a small element addition
to the guest domain XML config, just below the main <code>domain</code>
element
</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;resource&gt;
&lt;partition&gt;/machine/production&lt;/partition&gt;
&lt;/resource&gt;
...
</pre>
<p>
Note that the partition names in the guest XML are using a
generic naming format, not the low level naming convention
required by the underlying host OS. That is, you should not include
any of the <code>.partition</code> or <code>.slice</code>
suffixes in the XML config. Given a partition name
<code>/machine/production</code>, libvirt will automatically
apply the platform specific translation required to get
<code>/machine/production.partition</code> (non-systemd)
or <code>/machine.slice/machine-production.slice</code>
(systemd) as the underlying cgroup name
</p>
<p>
Libvirt will not auto-create the cgroups directory to back
this partition. In the future, libvirt / virsh will provide
APIs / commands to create custom partitions, but currently
this is left as an exercise for the administrator.
</p>
<p>
<strong>Note:</strong> the ability to place guests in custom
partitions is only available with libvirt &gt;= 1.0.5, using
the new cgroup layout. The legacy cgroups layout described
later in this document did not support customization per guest.
</p>
<h3><a name="createSystemd">Creating custom partitions (systemd)</a></h3>
<p>
Given the XML config above, the admin on a systemd based host would
need to create a unit file <code>/etc/systemd/system/machine-production.slice</code>
</p>
<pre>
# cat &gt; /etc/systemd/system/machine-testing.slice &lt;&lt;EOF
[Unit]
Description=VM testing slice
Before=slices.target
Wants=machine.slice
EOF
# systemctl start machine-testing.slice
</pre>
<h3><a name="createNonSystemd">Creating custom partitions (non-systemd)</a></h3>
<p>
Given the XML config above, the admin on a non-systemd based host
would need to create a cgroup named '/machine/production.partition'
</p>
<pre>
# cd /sys/fs/cgroup
# for i in blkio cpu,cpuacct cpuset devices freezer memory net_cls perf_event
do
mkdir $i/machine/production.partition
done
# for i in cpuset.cpus cpuset.mems
do
cat cpuset/machine/$i > cpuset/machine/production.partition/$i
done
</pre>
<h2><a name="resourceAPIs">Resource management APIs/commands</a></h2>
<p>
Since libvirt aims to provide an API which is portable across
hypervisors, the concept of cgroups is not exposed directly
in the API or XML configuration. It is considered to be an
internal implementation detail. Instead libvirt provides a
set of APIs for applying resource controls, which are then
mapped to corresponding cgroup tunables
</p>
<h3>Scheduler tuning</h3>
<p>
Parameters from the "cpu" controller are exposed via the
<code>schedinfo</code> command in virsh.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh schedinfo demo
Scheduler : posix
cpu_shares : 1024
vcpu_period : 100000
vcpu_quota : -1
emulator_period: 100000
emulator_quota : -1</pre>
<h3>Block I/O tuning</h3>
<p>
Parameters from the "blkio" controller are exposed via the
<code>bkliotune</code> command in virsh.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh blkiotune demo
weight : 500
device_weight : </pre>
<h3>Memory tuning</h3>
<p>
Parameters from the "memory" controller are exposed via the
<code>memtune</code> command in virsh.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh memtune demo
hard_limit : 580192
soft_limit : unlimited
swap_hard_limit: unlimited
</pre>
<h3>Network tuning</h3>
<p>
The <code>net_cls</code> is not currently used. Instead traffic
filter policies are set directly against individual virtual
network interfaces.
</p>
<h2><a name="legacyLayout">Legacy cgroups layout</a></h2>
<p>
Prior to libvirt 1.0.5, the cgroups layout created by libvirt was different
from that described above, and did not allow for administrator customization.
Libvirt used a fixed, 3-level hierarchy <code>libvirt/{qemu,lxc}/$VMNAME</code>
which was rooted at the point in the hierarchy where libvirtd itself was
located. So if libvirtd was placed at <code>/system/libvirtd.service</code>
by systemd, the groups for each virtual machine / container would be located
at <code>/system/libvirtd.service/libvirt/{qemu,lxc}/$VMNAME</code>. In addition
to this, the QEMU drivers further child groups for each vCPU thread and the
emulator thread(s). This leads to a hierarchy that looked like
</p>
<pre>
$ROOT
|
+- system
|
+- libvirtd.service
|
+- libvirt
|
+- qemu
| |
| +- vm1
| | |
| | +- emulator
| | +- vcpu0
| | +- vcpu1
| |
| +- vm2
| | |
| | +- emulator
| | +- vcpu0
| | +- vcpu1
| |
| +- vm3
| |
| +- emulator
| +- vcpu0
| +- vcpu1
|
+- lxc
|
+- container1
|
+- container2
|
+- container3
</pre>
<p>
Although current releases are much improved, historically the use of deep
hierarchies has had a significant negative impact on the kernel scalability.
The legacy libvirt cgroups layout highlighted these problems, to the detriment
of the performance of virtual machines and containers.
</p>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1><a name="installation">libvirt Installation</a></h1>
@@ -63,78 +62,14 @@
<p>
The libvirt build process uses GNU autotools, so after obtaining a
checkout it is necessary to generate the configure script and Makefile.in
templates using the <code>autogen.sh</code> command. By default when
the <code>configure</code> script is run from within a GIT checkout, it
will turn on -Werror for builds. This can be disabled with
--disable-werror, but this is not recommended.
</p>
<p>
Libvirt takes advantage of
the <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gnulib/">gnulib</a>
project to provide portability to a number of platforms. This
is normally done dynamically via a git submodule in
the <code>.gnulib</code> subdirectory, which is auto-updated as
needed when you do incremental builds. Setting the environment
variable <code>GNULIB_SRCDIR</code> to a local directory
containing a git checkout of gnulib will let you reduce local
disk space requirements and network download time, regardless of
which actual commit you have in that reference directory.
</p>
<p>
However, if you are developing on a platform where git is not
available, or are behind a firewall that does not allow for git
to easily obtain the gnulib submodule, it is possible to instead
use a static mode of operation where you are then responsible
for updating the git submodule yourself. In this mode, you must
track the exact gnulib commit needed by libvirt (usually not the
latest gnulib.git) via alternative means, such as a shared NFS
drive or manual download, and run this any time libvirt.git
updates the commit stored in the .gnulib submodule:</p>
<pre>
$ GNULIB_SRCDIR=/path/to/gnulib ./autogen.sh --no-git
</pre>
<p>To build &amp; install libvirt to your home
directory the following commands can be run:
templates using the <code>autogen.sh</code> command, passing the extra
arguments as for configure. As an example, to do a complete build and
install it into your home directory run:
</p>
<pre>
$ ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/usr
$ ./autogen.sh --prefix=$HOME/usr --enable-compile-warnings=error
$ make
$ <b>sudo</b> make install</pre>
<p>
Be aware though, that binaries built with a custom prefix will not
interoperate with OS vendor provided binaries, since the UNIX socket
paths will all be different. To produce a build that is compatible
with normal OS vendor prefixes, use
</p>
<pre>
$ ./autogen.sh --system
$ make
</pre>
<p>
When doing this for day-to-day development purposes, it is recommended
not to install over the OS vendor provided binaries. Instead simply
run libvirt directly from the source tree. For example to run
a privileged libvirtd instance
</p>
<pre>
$ su -
# service libvirtd stop (or systemctl stop libvirtd.service)
# /home/to/your/checkout/daemon/libvirtd
</pre>
<p>
It is also possible to run virsh directly from the source tree
using the ./run script (which sets some environment variables):
</p>
<pre>
$ ./run ./tools/virsh ....
</pre>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Contacting the development team</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<h2><a name="security">Security Issues</a></h2>
<p>
If you think that an issue with libvirt may have security
implications, <strong>please do not</strong> publicly
report it in the bug tracker, mailing lists, or irc. Libvirt
has <a href="securityprocess.html">a dedicated process for handling (potential) security issues</a>
that should be used instead. So if your issue has security
implications, ignore the rest of this page and follow the
<a href="securityprocess.html">security process</a> instead.
</p>
<h2><a name="email">Mailing lists</a></h2>
<p>

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>C# API bindings</h1>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Deployment</h1>

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@@ -1,42 +1,55 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>libvirt Application Development Guides</h1>
<h1>libvirt Application Development Guide</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<p>
The libvirt API is accessible from a number of programming languages.
At this time, there are application development guides available
which cover the C API and the Python API. Of the two, the Python guide
is currently the more comprehensive document.
The guide is both a learning tool for developing with libvirt and an
API reference document. It is a work in progress, composed by a
professional author from contributions written by members of the
libvirt team.
</p>
<p>
Contributions to the guide are <b>VERY</b> welcome. If you'd like to get
your name on this and demonstrate your virtualisation prowess, a solid
contribution to the content here will do it. :)
</p>
<h2><a name="online">Browsable online</a></h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/docs/libvirt-appdev-guide/en-US/html/">Application Development Guide (C language) HTML</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/docs/libvirt-appdev-guide/en-US/pdf/">Application Development Guide (C language) PDF</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/docs/libvirt-appdev-guide-python/en-US/html/">Application Development Guide (Python language) HTML</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/docs/libvirt-appdev-guide-python/en-US/pdf/">Application Development Guide (Python language) PDF</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/guide/html/">
HTML format using multiple pages</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/guide/html-single/">
HTML format using one big page</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/guide/pdf/Application_Development_Guide.pdf">
PDF format</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/guide/libvirt-0.7.5-Application_Development_Guide-en-US.epub">
ePub format</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/guide/txt/Application_Development_Guide.txt">
Plain text format</a></li>
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/guide/libvirt-Application_Development_Guide-0.7.5-web-en-US-1-9.el5.src.rpm">
Source RPM format</a></li>
</ul>
<h2>Contributing content</h2>
<h2><a name="git">GIT source repository</a></h2>
<p>
These guides are written in DocBook and published with the
publican tool, which is also used for Fedora and Red Hat
documentation. The original content is provided in GIT and
any contributions to the guide are welcome.
The source is in a git repository:
</p>
<pre>
# C language
$ git clone <a href="http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt-appdev-guide.git">git://libvirt.org/libvirt-appdev-guide.git</a>
git clone git://libvirt.org/libvirt-appdev-guide.git</pre>
# Python language
$ git clone <a href="http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt-appdev-guide-python.git">git://libvirt.org/libvirt-appdev-guide-python.git</a>
<p>
Browsable here:
</p>
# Publican Style/Theme
$ git clone <a href="http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt-publican.git">git://libvirt.org/libvirt-publican.git</a>
</pre>
<pre>
<a href="http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt-appdev-guide.git;a=summary">http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt-appdev-guide.git;a=summary</a></pre>
</body>
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@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Documentation</h1>
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@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Downloads</h1>
@@ -22,9 +21,7 @@
<p>
Once an hour, an automated snapshot is made from the git server
source tree. These snapshots should be usable, but we make no guarantees
about their stability; furthermore, they should NOT be
considered formal releases, and they may have transient security
problems that will not be assigned a CVE.
about their stability:
</p>
<ul>
@@ -32,28 +29,6 @@
<li><a href="http://libvirt.org/sources/libvirt-git-snapshot.tar.gz">libvirt.org HTTP server</a></li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="maintenance">Maintenance releases</a></h2>
<p>
In the git repository are several stable maintenance branches,
matching the
pattern <code>v<i>major</i>.<i>minor</i>.<i>micro</i>-maint</code>;
these branches are forked off the corresponding
<code>v<i>major</i>.<i>minor</i>.<i>micro</i></code> formal
release, and may have further releases of the
form <code>v<i>major</i>.<i>minor</i>.<i>micro</i>.<i>rel</i></code>.
These maintenance branches should only contain bug fixes, and no
new features, backported from the master branch, and are
supported as long as at least one downstream distribution
expresses interest in a given branch. These maintenance
branches are considered during CVE analysis.
</p>
<p>
For more details about contents of maintenance releases, see
<a href="http://wiki.libvirt.org/page/Maintenance_Releases">the
wiki page</a>.
</p>
<h2><a name="git">GIT source repository</a></h2>
<p>
@@ -71,20 +46,6 @@
<pre>
<a href="http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt.git;a=summary">http://libvirt.org/git/?p=libvirt.git;a=summary</a></pre>
<p>
In addition to this repository, there are the following read-only git
repositories which mirror the master one. Note that we currently do not
use the full set of features on these mirrors (e.g. pull requests on
GitHub, so please don't use them). All patch review and discussion only
occurs on the <a href="contact.html">libvir-list</a> mailing list. Also
note that some repositories listed below allow HTTP checkouts too.
</p>
<pre>
<a href="https://github.com/libvirt/libvirt">https://github.com/libvirt/libvirt</a>
<a href="http://repo.or.cz/w/libvirt.git">http://repo.or.cz/w/libvirt.git</a>
<a href="https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt">https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt</a></pre>
<br />
<h1>libvirt Application Development Guide</h1>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Internal drivers</h1>
@@ -31,12 +29,9 @@
<li><strong><a href="drvvmware.html">VMware Workstation/Player</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="drvxen.html">Xen</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="drvhyperv.html">Microsoft Hyper-V</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="drvphyp.html">IBM PowerVM (phyp)</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="drvvirtuozzo.html">Virtuozzo</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="drvbhyve.html">Bhyve</a></strong> - The BSD Hypervisor</li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="storage">Storage drivers</a></h2>
<h2><a name="stroage">Storage drivers</a></h2>
<ul>
<li><strong><a href="storage.html#StorageBackendDir">Directory backend</a></strong></li>
@@ -47,8 +42,6 @@
<li><strong><a href="storage.html#StorageBackendISCSI">iSCSI backend</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="storage.html#StorageBackendSCSI">SCSI backend</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="storage.html#StorageBackendMultipath">Multipath backend</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="storage.html#StorageBackendRBD">RBD (RADOS Block Device) backend</a></strong></li>
<li><strong><a href="storage.html#StorageBackendSheepdog">Sheepdog backend</a></strong></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>

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@@ -1,282 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1>Bhyve driver</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<p>
Bhyve is a FreeBSD hypervisor. It first appeared in FreeBSD 10.0. However, it's
recommended to keep tracking FreeBSD 10-STABLE to make sure all new features
of bhyve are supported.
In order to enable bhyve on your FreeBSD host, you'll need to load the <code>vmm</code>
kernel module. Additionally, <code>if_tap</code> and <code>if_bridge</code> modules
should be loaded for networking support.
</p>
<p>
Additional information on bhyve could be obtained on <a href="http://bhyve.org/">bhyve.org</a>.
</p>
<h2><a name="uri">Connections to the Bhyve driver</a></h2>
<p>
The libvirt bhyve driver is a single-instance privileged driver. Some sample
connection URIs are:
</p>
<pre>
bhyve:///system (local access)
bhyve+unix:///system (local access)
bhyve+ssh://root@example.com/system (remote access, SSH tunnelled)
</pre>
<h2><a name="exconfig">Example guest domain XML configurations</a></h2>
<h3>Example config</h3>
<p>
The bhyve driver in libvirt is in its early stage and under active development. So it supports
only limited number of features bhyve provides.
</p>
<p>
Note: in older libvirt versions, only a single network device and a single
disk device were supported per-domain. However,
<span class="since">since 1.2.6</span> the libvirt bhyve driver supports
up to 31 PCI devices.
</p>
<p>
Note: the Bhyve driver in libvirt will boot whichever device is first. If you
want to install from CD, put the CD device first. If not, put the root HDD
first.
</p>
<p>
Note: Only the SATA bus is supported. Only <code>cdrom</code>- and
<code>disk</code>-type disks are supported.
</p>
<pre>
&lt;domain type='bhyve'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;bhyve&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;df3be7e7-a104-11e3-aeb0-50e5492bd3dc&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;219136&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;currentMemory&gt;219136&lt;/currentMemory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;features&gt;
&lt;apic/&gt;
&lt;acpi/&gt;
&lt;/features&gt;
&lt;clock offset='utc'/&gt;
&lt;on_poweroff&gt;destroy&lt;/on_poweroff&gt;
&lt;on_reboot&gt;restart&lt;/on_reboot&gt;
&lt;on_crash&gt;destroy&lt;/on_crash&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;disk type='file'&gt;
&lt;driver name='file' type='raw'/&gt;
&lt;source file='/path/to/bhyve_freebsd.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda' bus='sata'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='cdrom'&gt;
&lt;driver name='file' type='raw'/&gt;
&lt;source file='/path/to/cdrom.iso'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hdc' bus='sata'/&gt;
&lt;readonly/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;model type='virtio'/&gt;
&lt;source bridge="virbr0"/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;
</pre>
<p>(The &lt;disk&gt; sections may be swapped in order to install from
<em>cdrom.iso</em>.)</p>
<h3>Example config (Linux guest)</h3>
<p>
Note the addition of &lt;bootloader&gt;.
</p>
<pre>
&lt;domain type='bhyve'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;linux_guest&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;df3be7e7-a104-11e3-aeb0-50e5492bd3dc&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;memory&gt;131072&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;currentMemory&gt;131072&lt;/currentMemory&gt;
&lt;vcpu&gt;1&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;bootloader&gt;/usr/local/sbin/grub-bhyve&lt;/bootloader&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;features&gt;
&lt;apic/&gt;
&lt;acpi/&gt;
&lt;/features&gt;
&lt;clock offset='utc'/&gt;
&lt;on_poweroff&gt;destroy&lt;/on_poweroff&gt;
&lt;on_reboot&gt;restart&lt;/on_reboot&gt;
&lt;on_crash&gt;destroy&lt;/on_crash&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='disk'&gt;
&lt;driver name='file' type='raw'/&gt;
&lt;source file='/path/to/guest_hdd.img'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda' bus='sata'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='cdrom'&gt;
&lt;driver name='file' type='raw'/&gt;
&lt;source file='/path/to/cdrom.iso'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hdc' bus='sata'/&gt;
&lt;readonly/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;model type='virtio'/&gt;
&lt;source bridge="virbr0"/&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;
</pre>
<h2><a name="usage">Guest usage / management</a></h2>
<h3><a name="console">Connecting to a guest console</a></h3>
<p>
Guest console connection is supported through the <code>nmdm</code> device. It could be enabled by adding
the following to the domain XML (<span class="since">Since 1.2.4</span>):
</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;serial type="nmdm"&gt;
&lt;source master="/dev/nmdm0A" slave="/dev/nmdm0B"/&gt;
&lt;/serial&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
...</pre>
<p>Make sure to load the <code>nmdm</code> kernel module if you plan to use that.</p>
<p>
Then <code>virsh console</code> command can be used to connect to the text console
of a guest.</p>
<p><b>NB:</b> Some versions of bhyve have a bug that prevents guests from booting
until the console is opened by a client. This bug was fixed in FreeBSD
<a href="http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/262884">r262884</a>. If
an older version is used, one either has to open a console manually with <code>virsh console</code>
to let a guest boot or start a guest using:</p>
<pre>start --console domname</pre>
<p><b>NB:</b> An bootloader configured to require user interaction will prevent
the domain from starting (and thus <code>virsh console</code> or <code>start
--console</code> from functioning) until the user interacts with it manually on
the VM host. Because users typically do not have access to the VM host,
interactive bootloaders are unsupported by libvirt. <em>However,</em> if you happen to
run into this scenario and also happen to have access to the Bhyve host
machine, you may select a boot option and allow the domain to finish starting
by using an alternative terminal client on the VM host to connect to the
domain-configured null modem device. One example (assuming
<code>/dev/nmdm0B</code> is configured as the slave end of the domain serial
device) is:</p>
<pre>cu -l /dev/nmdm0B</pre>
<h3><a name="xmltonative">Converting from domain XML to Bhyve args</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh domxml-to-native</code> command can preview the actual
<code>bhyve</code> commands that will be executed for a given domain.
It outputs two lines, the first line is a <code>bhyveload</code> command and
the second is a <code>bhyve</code> command.
</p>
<p>Please note that the <code>virsh domxml-to-native</code> doesn't do any
real actions other than printing the command, for example, it doesn't try to
find a proper TAP interface and create it, like what is done when starting
a domain; and always returns <code>tap0</code> for the network interface. So
if you're going to run these commands manually, most likely you might want to
tweak them.</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c "bhyve:///system" domxml-to-native --format bhyve-argv --xml /path/to/bhyve.xml
/usr/sbin/bhyveload -m 214 -d /home/user/vm1.img vm1
/usr/sbin/bhyve -c 2 -m 214 -A -I -H -P -s 0:0,hostbridge -s 3:0,virtio-net,tap0,mac=52:54:00:5d:74:e3 -s 2:0,virtio-blk,/home/user/vm1.img -s 1,lpc -l com1,/dev/nmdm0A vm1
</pre>
<h3><a name="zfsvolume">Using ZFS volumes</a></h3>
<p>It's possible to use ZFS volumes as disk devices <span class="since">since 1.2.8</span>.
An example of domain XML device entry for that will look like:</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;disk type='volume' device='disk'&gt;
&lt;source pool='zfspool' volume='vol1'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
...</pre>
<p>Please refer to the <a href="storage.html">Storage documentation</a> for more details on storage
management.</p>
<h3><a name="grubbhyve">Using grub2-bhyve or Alternative Bootloaders</a></h3>
<p>It's possible to boot non-FreeBSD guests by specifying an explicit
bootloader, e.g. <code>grub-bhyve(1)</code>. Arguments to the bootloader may be
specified as well. If the bootloader is <code>grub-bhyve</code> and arguments
are omitted, libvirt will try and infer boot ordering from user-supplied
&lt;boot order='N'&gt; configuration in the domain. Failing that, it will boot
the first disk in the domain (either <code>cdrom</code>- or
<code>disk</code>-type devices). If the disk type is <code>disk</code>, it will
attempt to boot from the first partition in the disk image.</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;bootloader&gt;/usr/local/sbin/grub-bhyve&lt;/bootloader&gt;
&lt;bootloader_args&gt;...&lt;/bootloader_args&gt;
...
</pre>
<p>Caveat: <code>bootloader_args</code> does not support any quoting.
Filenames, etc, must not have spaces or they will be tokenized incorrectly.</p>
<h3><a name="clockconfig">Clock configuration</a></h3>
<p>Originally bhyve supported only localtime for RTC. Support for UTC time was introduced in
<a href="http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/284894">r284894</a> for <i>10-STABLE</i> and
in <a href="http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/279225">r279225</a> for <i>-CURRENT</i>.
It's possible to use this in libvirt <span class="since">since 1.2.18</span>, just place the
following to domain XML:</p>
<pre>
&lt;domain type="bhyve"&gt;
...
&lt;clock offset='utc'/&gt;
...
&lt;/domain&gt;
</pre>
<p>Please note that if you run the older bhyve version that doesn't support UTC time, you'll
fail to start a domain. As UTC is used as a default when you do not specify clock settings,
you'll need to explicitly specify 'localtime' in this case:</p>
<pre>
&lt;domain type="bhyve"&gt;
...
&lt;clock offset='localtime'/&gt;
...
&lt;/domain&gt;
</pre>
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@@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<html><body>
<h1>VMware ESX hypervisor driver</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<p>
The libvirt VMware ESX driver can manage VMware ESX/ESXi 3.5/4.x/5.x and
The libvirt VMware ESX driver can manage VMware ESX/ESXi 3.5/4.x and
VMware GSX 2.0, also called VMware Server 2.0, and possibly later
versions. <span class="since">Since 0.8.3</span> the driver can also
connect to a VMware vCenter 2.5/4.x/5.x (VPX).
connect to a VMware vCenter 2.5/4.x (VPX).
</p>
<h2><a name="project">Project Links</a></h2>
@@ -148,7 +145,7 @@ vpx://example-vcenter.com/folder1/dc1/folder2/example-esx.com
</td>
<td>
If set to 1, this disables libcurl client checks of the server's
SSL certificate. The default value is 0. See the
SSL certificate. The default value it 0. See the
<a href="#certificates">Certificates for HTTPS</a> section for
details.
</td>
@@ -164,7 +161,7 @@ vpx://example-vcenter.com/folder1/dc1/folder2/example-esx.com
If set to 1, the driver answers all
<a href="#questions">questions</a> with the default answer.
If set to 0, questions are reported as errors. The default
value is 0. <span class="since">Since 0.7.5</span>.
value it 0. <span class="since">Since 0.7.5</span>.
</td>
</tr>
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@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<html><body>
<h1>Microsoft Hyper-V hypervisor driver</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<p>

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@@ -1,100 +1,49 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>LXC container driver</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<p>
The libvirt LXC driver manages "Linux Containers". At their simplest, containers
can just be thought of as a collection of processes, separated from the main
host processes via a set of resource namespaces and constrained via control
groups resource tunables. The libvirt LXC driver has no dependency on the LXC
userspace tools hosted on sourceforge.net. It directly utilizes the relevant
kernel features to build the container environment. This allows for sharing
of many libvirt technologies across both the QEMU/KVM and LXC drivers. In
particular sVirt for mandatory access control, auditing of operations,
integration with control groups and many other features.
The libvirt LXC driver manages "Linux Containers". Containers are sets of processes
with private namespaces which can (but don't always) look like separate machines, but
do not have their own OS. Here are two example configurations. The first is a very
light-weight "application container" which does not have its own root image.
</p>
<h2><a name="cgroups">Control groups Requirements</a></h2>
<h2><a name="project">Project Links</a></h2>
<ul>
<li>
The <a href="http://lxc.sourceforge.net/">LXC</a> Linux
container system
</li>
</ul>
<h2>Cgroups Requirements</h2>
<p>
In order to control the resource usage of processes inside containers, the
libvirt LXC driver requires that certain cgroups controllers are mounted on
the host OS. The minimum required controllers are 'cpuacct', 'memory' and
'devices', while recommended extra controllers are 'cpu', 'freezer' and
'blkio'. Libvirt will not mount the cgroups filesystem itself, leaving
this up to the init system to take care of. Systemd will do the right thing
in this respect, while for other init systems the <code>cgconfig</code>
init service will be required. For further information, consult the general
libvirt <a href="cgroups.html">cgroups documentation</a>.
</p>
<h2><a name="namespaces">Namespace requirements</a></h2>
<p>
In order to separate processes inside a container from those in the
primary "host" OS environment, the libvirt LXC driver requires that
certain kernel namespaces are compiled in. Libvirt currently requires
the 'mount', 'ipc', 'pid', and 'uts' namespaces to be available. If
separate network interfaces are desired, then the 'net' namespace is
required. If the guest configuration declares a
<a href="formatdomain.html#elementsOSContainer">UID or GID mapping</a>,
the 'user' namespace will be enabled to apply these. <strong>A suitably
configured UID/GID mapping is a pre-requisite to making containers
secure, in the absence of sVirt confinement.</strong>
</p>
<h2><a name="init">Default container setup</a></h2>
<h3><a name="cliargs">Command line arguments</a></h3>
<p>
When the container "init" process is started, it will typically
not be given any command line arguments (eg the equivalent of
the bootloader args visible in <code>/proc/cmdline</code>). If
any arguments are desired, then must be explicitly set in the
container XML configuration via one or more <code>initarg</code>
elements. For example, to run <code>systemd --unit emergency.service</code>
would use the following XML
The libvirt LXC driver requires that certain cgroups controllers are
mounted on the host OS. The minimum required controllers are 'cpuacct',
'memory' and 'devices', while recommended extra controllers are
'cpu', 'freezer' and 'blkio'. The /etc/cgconfig.conf &amp; cgconfig
init service used to mount cgroups at host boot time. To manually
mount them use:
</p>
<pre>
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type arch='x86_64'&gt;exe&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;init&gt;/bin/systemd&lt;/init&gt;
&lt;initarg&gt;--unit&lt;/initarg&gt;
&lt;initarg&gt;emergency.service&lt;/initarg&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
# mount -t cgroup cgroup /dev/cgroup -o cpuacct,memory,devices,cpu,freezer,blkio
</pre>
<h3><a name="envvars">Environment variables</a></h3>
<p>
NB, the blkio controller in some kernels will not allow creation of nested
sub-directories which will prevent correct operation of the libvirt LXC
driver. On such kernels, it may be necessary to unmount the blkio controller.
</p>
<h2>Environment setup for the container init</h2>
<p>
When the container "init" process is started, it will be given several useful
environment variables. The following standard environment variables are mandated
by <a href="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/ContainerInterface">systemd container interface</a>
to be provided by all container technologies on Linux.
</p>
<dl>
<dt>container</dt>
<dd>The fixed string <code>libvirt-lxc</code> to identify libvirt as the creator</dd>
<dt>container_uuid</dt>
<dd>The UUID assigned to the container by libvirt</dd>
<dt>PATH</dt>
<dd>The fixed string <code>/bin:/usr/bin</code></dd>
<dt>TERM</dt>
<dd>The fixed string <code>linux</code></dd>
<dt>HOME</dt>
<dd>The fixed string <code>/</code></dd>
</dl>
<p>
In addition to the standard variables, the following libvirt specific
environment variables are also provided
environment variables.
</p>
<dl>
@@ -103,381 +52,9 @@ environment variables are also provided
<dt>LIBVIRT_LXC_UUID</dt>
<dd>The UUID assigned to the container by libvirt</dd>
<dt>LIBVIRT_LXC_CMDLINE</dt>
<dd>The unparsed command line arguments specified in the container configuration.
Use of this is discouraged, in favour of passing arguments directly to the
container init process via the <code>initarg</code> config element.</dd>
<dd>The unparsed command line arguments specified in the container configuration</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="fsmounts">Filesystem mounts</a></h3>
<p>
In the absence of any explicit configuration, the container will
inherit the host OS filesystem mounts. A number of mount points will
be made read only, or re-mounted with new instances to provide
container specific data. The following special mounts are setup
by libvirt
</p>
<ul>
<li><code>/dev</code> a new "tmpfs" pre-populated with authorized device nodes</li>
<li><code>/dev/pts</code> a new private "devpts" instance for console devices</li>
<li><code>/sys</code> the host "sysfs" instance remounted read-only</li>
<li><code>/proc</code> a new instance of the "proc" filesystem</li>
<li><code>/proc/sys</code> the host "/proc/sys" bind-mounted read-only</li>
<li><code>/sys/fs/selinux</code> the host "selinux" instance remounted read-only</li>
<li><code>/sys/fs/cgroup/NNNN</code> the host cgroups controllers bind-mounted to
only expose the sub-tree associated with the container</li>
<li><code>/proc/meminfo</code> a FUSE backed file reflecting memory limits of the container</li>
</ul>
<h3><a name="devnodes">Device nodes</a></h3>
<p>
The container init process will be started with <code>CAP_MKNOD</code>
capability removed and blocked from re-acquiring it. As such it will
not be able to create any device nodes in <code>/dev</code> or anywhere
else in its filesystems. Libvirt itself will take care of pre-populating
the <code>/dev</code> filesystem with any devices that the container
is authorized to use. The current devices that will be made available
to all containers are
</p>
<ul>
<li><code>/dev/zero</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/null</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/full</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/random</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/urandom</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/stdin</code> symlinked to <code>/proc/self/fd/0</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/stdout</code> symlinked to <code>/proc/self/fd/1</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/stderr</code> symlinked to <code>/proc/self/fd/2</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/fd</code> symlinked to <code>/proc/self/fd</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/ptmx</code> symlinked to <code>/dev/pts/ptmx</code></li>
<li><code>/dev/console</code> symlinked to <code>/dev/pts/0</code></li>
</ul>
<p>
In addition, for every console defined in the guest configuration,
a symlink will be created from <code>/dev/ttyN</code> symlinked to
the corresponding <code>/dev/pts/M</code> pseudo TTY device. The
first console will be <code>/dev/tty1</code>, with further consoles
numbered incrementally from there.
</p>
<p>
Since /dev/ttyN and /dev/console are linked to the pts devices. The
tty device of login program is pts device. The pam module securetty
may prevent root user from logging in container. If you want root
user to log in container successfully, add the pts device to the file
/etc/securetty of container.
</p>
<p>
Further block or character devices will be made available to containers
depending on their configuration.
</p>
<h2><a name="security">Security considerations</a></h2>
<p>
The libvirt LXC driver is fairly flexible in how it can be configured,
and as such does not enforce a requirement for strict security
separation between a container and the host. This allows it to be used
in scenarios where only resource control capabilities are important,
and resource sharing is desired. Applications wishing to ensure secure
isolation between a container and the host must ensure that they are
writing a suitable configuration.
</p>
<h3><a name="securenetworking">Network isolation</a></h3>
<p>
If the guest configuration does not list any network interfaces,
the <code>network</code> namespace will not be activated, and thus
the container will see all the host's network interfaces. This will
allow apps in the container to bind to/connect from TCP/UDP addresses
and ports from the host OS. It also allows applications to access
UNIX domain sockets associated with the host OS, which are in the
abstract namespace. If access to UNIX domains sockets in the abstract
namespace is not wanted, then applications should set the
<code>&lt;privnet/&gt;</code> flag in the
<code>&lt;features&gt;....&lt;/features&gt;</code> element.
</p>
<h3><a name="securefs">Filesystem isolation</a></h3>
<p>
If the guest configuration does not list any filesystems, then
the container will be set up with a root filesystem that matches
the host's root filesystem. As noted earlier, only a few locations
such as <code>/dev</code>, <code>/proc</code> and <code>/sys</code>
will be altered. This means that, in the absence of restrictions
from sVirt, a process running as user/group N:M inside the container
will be able to access almost exactly the same files as a process
running as user/group N:M in the host.
</p>
<p>
There are multiple options for restricting this. It is possible to
simply map the existing root filesystem through to the container in
read-only mode. Alternatively a completely separate root filesystem
can be configured for the guest. In both cases, further sub-mounts
can be applied to customize the content that is made visible. Note
that in the absence of sVirt controls, it is still possible for the
root user in a container to unmount any sub-mounts applied. The user
namespace feature can also be used to restrict access to files based
on the UID/GID mappings.
</p>
<p>
Sharing the host filesystem tree, also allows applications to access
UNIX domains sockets associated with the host OS, which are in the
filesystem namespaces. It should be noted that a number of init
systems including at least <code>systemd</code> and <code>upstart</code>
have UNIX domain socket which are used to control their operation.
Thus, if the directory/filesystem holding their UNIX domain socket is
exposed to the container, it will be possible for a user in the container
to invoke operations on the init service in the same way it could if
outside the container. This also applies to other applications in the
host which use UNIX domain sockets in the filesystem, such as DBus,
Libvirtd, and many more. If this is not desired, then applications
should either specify the UID/GID mapping in the configuration to
enable user namespaces and thus block access to the UNIX domain socket
based on permissions, or should ensure the relevant directories have
a bind mount to hide them. This is particularly important for the
<code>/run</code> or <code>/var/run</code> directories.
</p>
<h3><a name="secureusers">User and group isolation</a></h3>
<p>
If the guest configuration does not list any ID mapping, then the
user and group IDs used inside the container will match those used
outside the container. In addition, the capabilities associated with
a process in the container will infer the same privileges they would
for a process in the host. This has obvious implications for security,
since a root user inside the container will be able to access any
file owned by root that is visible to the container, and perform more
or less any privileged kernel operation. In the absence of additional
protection from sVirt, this means that the root user inside a container
is effectively as powerful as the root user in the host. There is no
security isolation of the root user.
</p>
<p>
The ID mapping facility was introduced to allow for stricter control
over the privileges of users inside the container. It allows apps to
define rules such as "user ID 0 in the container maps to user ID 1000
in the host". In addition the privileges associated with capabilities
are somewhat reduced so that they cannot be used to escape from the
container environment. A full description of user namespaces is outside
the scope of this document, however LWN has
<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/532593/">a good write-up on the topic</a>.
From the libvirt point of view, the key thing to remember is that defining
an ID mapping for users and groups in the container XML configuration
causes libvirt to activate the user namespace feature.
</p>
<h2><a name="activation">Systemd Socket Activation Integration</a></h2>
<p>
The libvirt LXC driver provides the ability to pass across pre-opened file
descriptors when starting LXC guests. This allows for libvirt LXC to support
systemd's <a href="http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/socket-activated-containers.html">socket
activation capability</a>, where an incoming client connection
in the host OS will trigger the startup of a container, which runs another
copy of systemd which gets passed the server socket, and then activates the
actual service handler in the container.
</p>
<p>
Let us assume that you already have a LXC guest created, running
a systemd instance as PID 1 inside the container, which has an
SSHD service configured. The goal is to automatically activate
the container when the first SSH connection is made. The first
step is to create a couple of unit files for the host OS systemd
instance. The <code>/etc/systemd/system/mycontainer.service</code>
unit file specifies how systemd will start the libvirt LXC container
</p>
<pre>
[Unit]
Description=My little container
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/bin/virsh -c lxc:/// start --pass-fds 3 mycontainer
ExecStop=/usr/bin/virsh -c lxc:/// destroy mycontainer
Type=oneshot
RemainAfterExit=yes
KillMode=none
</pre>
<p>
The <code>--pass-fds 3</code> argument specifies that the file
descriptor number 3 that <code>virsh</code> inherits from systemd,
is to be passed into the container. Since <code>virsh</code> will
exit immediately after starting the container, the <code>RemainAfterExit</code>
and <code>KillMode</code> settings must be altered from their defaults.
</p>
<p>
Next, the <code>/etc/systemd/system/mycontainer.socket</code> unit
file is created to get the host systemd to listen on port 23 for
TCP connections. When this unit file is activated by the first
incoming connection, it will cause the <code>mycontainer.service</code>
unit to be activated with the FD corresponding to the listening TCP
socket passed in as FD 3.
</p>
<pre>
[Unit]
Description=The SSH socket of my little container
[Socket]
ListenStream=23
</pre>
<p>
Port 23 was picked here so that the container doesn't conflict
with the host's SSH which is on the normal port 22. That's it
in terms of host side configuration.
</p>
<p>
Inside the container, the <code>/etc/systemd/system/sshd.socket</code>
unit file must be created
</p>
<pre>
[Unit]
Description=SSH Socket for Per-Connection Servers
[Socket]
ListenStream=23
Accept=yes
</pre>
<p>
The <code>ListenStream</code> value listed in this unit file, must
match the value used in the host file. When systemd in the container
receives the pre-opened FD from libvirt during container startup, it
looks at the <code>ListenStream</code> values to figure out which
FD to give to which service. The actual service to start is defined
by a correspondingly named <code>/etc/systemd/system/sshd@.service</code>
</p>
<pre>
[Unit]
Description=SSH Per-Connection Server for %I
[Service]
ExecStart=-/usr/sbin/sshd -i
StandardInput=socket
</pre>
<p>
Finally, make sure this SSH service is set to start on boot of the container,
by running the following command inside the container:
</p>
<pre>
# mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/
# ln -s /etc/systemd/system/sshd.socket /etc/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/
</pre>
<p>
This example shows how to activate the container based on an incoming
SSH connection. If the container was also configured to have an httpd
service, it may be desirable to activate it upon either an httpd or a
sshd connection attempt. In this case, the <code>mycontainer.socket</code>
file in the host would simply list multiple socket ports. Inside the
container a separate <code>xxxxx.socket</code> file would need to be
created for each service, with a corresponding <code>ListenStream</code>
value set.
</p>
<!--
<h2>Container configuration</h2>
<h3>Init process</h3>
<h3>Console devices</h3>
<h3>Filesystem devices</h3>
<h3>Disk devices</h3>
<h3>Block devices</h3>
<h3>USB devices</h3>
<h3>Character devices</h3>
<h3>Network devices</h3>
-->
<h2>Container security</h2>
<h3>sVirt SELinux</h3>
<p>
In the absence of the "user" namespace being used, containers cannot
be considered secure against exploits of the host OS. The sVirt SELinux
driver provides a way to secure containers even when the "user" namespace
is not used. The cost is that writing a policy to allow execution of
arbitrary OS is not practical. The SELinux sVirt policy is typically
tailored to work with an simpler application confinement use case,
as provided by the "libvirt-sandbox" project.
</p>
<h3>Auditing</h3>
<p>
The LXC driver is integrated with libvirt's auditing subsystem, which
causes audit messages to be logged whenever there is an operation
performed against a container which has impact on host resources.
So for example, start/stop, device hotplug will all log audit messages
providing details about what action occurred and any resources
associated with it. There are the following 3 types of audit messages
</p>
<ul>
<li><code>VIRT_MACHINE_ID</code> - details of the SELinux process and
image security labels assigned to the container.</li>
<li><code>VIRT_CONTROL</code> - details of an action / operation
performed against a container. There are the following types of
operation
<ul>
<li><code>op=start</code> - a container has been started. Provides
the machine name, uuid and PID of the <code>libvirt_lxc</code>
controller process</li>
<li><code>op=init</code> - the init PID of the container has been
started. Provides the machine name, uuid and PID of the
<code>libvirt_lxc</code> controller process and PID of the
init process (in the host PID namespace)</li>
<li><code>op=stop</code> - a container has been stopped. Provides
the machine name, uuid</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><code>VIRT_RESOURCE</code> - details of a host resource
associated with a container action.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Device access</h3>
<p>
All containers are launched with the CAP_MKNOD capability cleared
and removed from the bounding set. Libvirt will ensure that the
/dev filesystem is pre-populated with all devices that a container
is allowed to use. In addition, the cgroup "device" controller is
configured to block read/write/mknod from all devices except those
that a container is authorized to use.
</p>
<h2><a name="exconfig">Example configurations</a></h2>
<h3>Example config version 1</h3>
<p></p>
@@ -542,267 +119,21 @@ debootstrap, whatever) under /opt/vm-1-root:
&lt;/domain&gt;
</pre>
<h2><a name="capabilities">Altering the available capabilities</a></h2>
<p>
By default the libvirt LXC driver drops some capabilities among which CAP_MKNOD.
However <span class="since">since 1.2.6</span> libvirt can be told to keep or
drop some capabilities using a domain configuration like the following:
In both cases, you can define and start a container using:</p>
<pre>
virsh --connect lxc:/// define v1.xml
virsh --connect lxc:/// start vm1
</pre>
and then get a console using:
<pre>
virsh --connect lxc:/// console vm1
</pre>
<p>Now doing 'ps -ef' will only show processes in the container, for
instance. You can undefine it using
</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;features&gt;
&lt;capabilities policy='default'&gt;
&lt;mknod state='on'/&gt;
&lt;sys_chroot state='off'/&gt;
&lt;/capabilities&gt;
&lt;/features&gt;
...
virsh --connect lxc:/// undefine vm1
</pre>
<p>
The capabilities children elements are named after the capabilities as defined in
<code>man 7 capabilities</code>. An <code>off</code> state tells libvirt to drop the
capability, while an <code>on</code> state will force to keep the capability even though
this one is dropped by default.
</p>
<p>
The <code>policy</code> attribute can be one of <code>default</code>, <code>allow</code>
or <code>deny</code>. It defines the default rules for capabilities: either keep the
default behavior that is dropping a few selected capabilities, or keep all capabilities
or drop all capabilities. The interest of <code>allow</code> and <code>deny</code> is that
they guarantee that all capabilities will be kept (or removed) even if new ones are added
later.
</p>
<p>
The following example, drops all capabilities but CAP_MKNOD:
</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;features&gt;
&lt;capabilities policy='deny'&gt;
&lt;mknod state='on'/&gt;
&lt;/capabilities&gt;
&lt;/features&gt;
...
</pre>
<p>
Note that allowing capabilities that are normally dropped by default can seriously
affect the security of the container and the host.
</p>
<h2><a name="share">Inherit namespaces</a></h2>
<p>
Libvirt allows you to inherit the namespace from container/process just like lxc tools
or docker provides to share the network namespace. The following can be used to share
required namespaces. If we want to share only one then the other namespaces can be ignored.
The netns option is specific to sharenet. It can be used in cases we want to use existing network namespace
rather than creating new network namespace for the container. In this case privnet option will be
ignored.
</p>
<pre>
&lt;domain type='lxc' xmlns:lxc='http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/lxc/1.0'&gt;
...
&lt;lxc:namespace&gt;
&lt;lxc:sharenet type='netns' value='red'/&gt;
&lt;lxc:shareuts type='name' value='container1'/&gt;
&lt;lxc:shareipc type='pid' value='12345'/&gt;
&lt;/lxc:namespace&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;
</pre>
<h2><a name="usage">Container usage / management</a></h2>
<p>
As with any libvirt virtualization driver, LXC containers can be
managed via a wide variety of libvirt based tools. At the lowest
level the <code>virsh</code> command can be used to perform many
tasks, by passing the <code>-c lxc:///</code> argument. As an
alternative to repeating the URI with every command, the <code>LIBVIRT_DEFAULT_URI</code>
environment variable can be set to <code>lxc:///</code>. The
examples that follow outline some common operations with virsh
and LXC. For further details about usage of virsh consult its
manual page.
</p>
<h3><a name="usageSave">Defining (saving) container configuration</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh define</code> command takes an XML configuration
document and loads it into libvirt, saving the configuration on disk
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// define myguest.xml
</pre>
<h3><a name="usageView">Viewing container configuration</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh dumpxml</code> command can be used to view the
current XML configuration of a container. By default the XML
output reflects the current state of the container. If the
container is running, it is possible to explicitly request the
persistent configuration, instead of the current live configuration
using the <code>--inactive</code> flag
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// dumpxml myguest
</pre>
<h3><a name="usageStart">Starting containers</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh start</code> command can be used to start a
container from a previously defined persistent configuration
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// start myguest
</pre>
<p>
It is also possible to start so called "transient" containers,
which do not require a persistent configuration to be saved
by libvirt, using the <code>virsh create</code> command.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// create myguest.xml
</pre>
<h3><a name="usageStop">Stopping containers</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh shutdown</code> command can be used
to request a graceful shutdown of the container. By default
this command will first attempt to send a message to the
init process via the <code>/dev/initctl</code> device node.
If no such device node exists, then it will send SIGTERM
to PID 1 inside the container.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// shutdown myguest
</pre>
<p>
If the container does not respond to the graceful shutdown
request, it can be forcibly stopped using the <code>virsh destroy</code>
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// destroy myguest
</pre>
<h3><a name="usageReboot">Rebooting a container</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh reboot</code> command can be used
to request a graceful shutdown of the container. By default
this command will first attempt to send a message to the
init process via the <code>/dev/initctl</code> device node.
If no such device node exists, then it will send SIGHUP
to PID 1 inside the container.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// reboot myguest
</pre>
<h3><a name="usageDelete">Undefining (deleting) a container configuration</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh undefine</code> command can be used to delete the
persistent configuration of a container. If the guest is currently
running, this will turn it into a "transient" guest.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// undefine myguest
</pre>
<h3><a name="usageConnect">Connecting to a container console</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh console</code> command can be used to connect
to the text console associated with a container.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// console myguest
</pre>
<p>
If the container has been configured with multiple console devices,
then the <code>--devname</code> argument can be used to choose the
console to connect to.
In LXC, multiple consoles will be named
as 'console0', 'console1', 'console2', etc.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// console myguest --devname console1
</pre>
<h3><a name="usageEnter">Running commands in a container</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh lxc-enter-namespace</code> command can be used
to enter the namespaces and security context of a container
and then execute an arbitrary command.
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// lxc-enter-namespace myguest -- /bin/ls -al /dev
</pre>
<h3><a name="usageTop">Monitoring container utilization</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virt-top</code> command can be used to monitor the
activity and resource utilization of all containers on a
host
</p>
<pre>
# virt-top -c lxc:///
</pre>
<h3><a name="usageConvert">Converting LXC container configuration</a></h3>
<p>
The <code>virsh domxml-from-native</code> command can be used to convert
most of the LXC container configuration into a domain XML fragment
</p>
<pre>
# virsh -c lxc:/// domxml-from-native lxc-tools /var/lib/lxc/myguest/config
</pre>
<p>
This conversion has some limitations due to the fact that the
domxml-from-native command output has to be independent of the host. Here
are a few things to take care of before converting:
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Replace the fstab file referenced by <tt>lxc.mount</tt> by the corresponding
lxc.mount.entry lines.
</li>
<li>
Replace all relative sizes of tmpfs mount entries to absolute sizes. Also
make sure that tmpfs entries all have a size option (default is 50%).
</li>
<li>
Define <tt>lxc.cgroup.memory.limit_in_bytes</tt> to properly limit the memory
available to the container. The conversion will use 64MiB as the default.
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>

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@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html> <!-- -*- html -*- -->
<body>
<h1>OpenVZ container driver</h1>

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@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1>IBM PowerVM hypervisor driver (phyp)</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<p>
The IBM PowerVM driver can manage both HMC and IVM PowerVM
guests. VIOS connections are tunneled through HMC.
</p>
<h2><a name="project">Project Links</a></h2>
<ul>
<li>
The <a href="http://www-03.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/index.html">IBM
PowerVM</a> hypervisor
</li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="uri">Connections to the PowerVM driver</a></h2>
<p>
Some example remote connection URIs for the driver are:
</p>
<pre>
phyp://user@hmc/system (HMC connection)
phyp://user@ivm/system (IVM connection)
</pre>
<p>
<strong>Note</strong>: In contrast to other drivers, the
PowerVM (or phyp) driver is a client-side-only driver,
internally using ssh to connect to the specified hmc or ivm
server. Therefore, the <a href="remote.html">remote transport
mechanism</a> provided by the remote driver and libvirtd will
not work, and you cannot use URIs like
<code>phyp+ssh://example.com</code>.
</p>
<h3><a name="uriformat">URI Format</a></h3>
<p>
URIs have this general form (<code>[...]</code> marks an
optional part, <code>{...|...}</code> marks a mandatory choice).
</p>
<pre>
phyp://[username@]{hmc|ivm}/managed_system
</pre>
</body></html>

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@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>KVM/QEMU hypervisor driver</h1>
@@ -8,7 +6,9 @@
<p>
The libvirt KVM/QEMU driver can manage any QEMU emulator from
version 0.12.0 or later.
version 0.8.1 or later. It can also manage Xenner, which
provides the same QEMU command line syntax and monitor
interaction.
</p>
<h2><a name="project">Project Links</a></h2>
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
<li>
The <a href="http://www.linux-kvm.org/">KVM</a> Linux
hypervisor
</li>
<li>
The <a href="http://wiki.qemu.org/Index.html">QEMU</a> emulator
</li>
@@ -41,6 +40,12 @@
node. If both are found, then KVM fullyvirtualized, hardware accelerated
guests will be available.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Xenner hypervisor</strong>: The driver will probe <code>/usr/bin</code>
for the presence of <code>xenner</code> and <code>/dev/kvm</code> device
node. If both are found, then Xen paravirtualized guests can be run using
the KVM hardware acceleration.
</li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="uris">Connections to QEMU driver</a></h2>
@@ -49,7 +54,7 @@
The libvirt QEMU driver is a multi-instance driver, providing a single
system wide privileged driver (the "system" instance), and per-user
unprivileged drivers (the "session" instance). The URI driver protocol
is "qemu". Some example connection URIs for the libvirt driver are:
is "qemu". Some example conection URIs for the libvirt driver are:
</p>
<pre>
@@ -471,7 +476,7 @@ $ virsh domxml-from-native qemu-argv demo.args
&lt;/domain&gt;
</pre>
<p>NB, don't include the literal \ in the args, put everything on one line</p>
<p>NB, don't include the literral \ in the args, put everything on one line</p>
<h3><a name="xmlexport">Converting from domain XML to QEMU args</a></h3>
@@ -552,7 +557,6 @@ $ virsh domxml-to-native qemu-argv demo.xml
possible to add an element <code>&lt;qemu:commandline&gt;</code>
under <code>driver</code>, with the following sub-elements
repeated as often as needed:
</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>qemu:arg</code></dt>
<dd>Add an additional command-line argument to the qemu
@@ -565,6 +569,7 @@ $ virsh domxml-to-native qemu-argv demo.xml
pair recorded in the attributes <code>name</code>
and optional <code>value</code>.</dd>
</dl>
<p>Example:</p><pre>
&lt;domain type='qemu' xmlns:qemu='http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;QEmu-fedora-i686&lt;/name&gt;
@@ -639,5 +644,9 @@ $ virsh domxml-to-native qemu-argv demo.xml
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;</pre>
<h3>Xen paravirtualized guests with hardware acceleration</h3>
</body>
</html>

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@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Remote management driver</h1>
</body>

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@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Test "mock" driver</h1>
@@ -10,7 +8,7 @@
The libvirt Test driver is a per-process fake hypervisor driver,
with a driver name of 'test'. The driver maintains all its state
in memory. It can start with a pre-configured default config, or
be given a path to an alternate config. Some example connection URIs
be given a path to a alternate config. Some example conection URIs
for the libvirt driver are:
</p>

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@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>User Mode Linux driver</h1>
@@ -65,7 +63,7 @@ uml+ssh://root@example.com/system (remote access, SSH tunnelled)
</p>
<p>
Once booted the primary console is connected to a PTY, and
Once booted the primary console is connected toa PTY, and
thus accessible with "virsh console" or equivalent tools
</p>

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@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>VirtualBox hypervisor driver</h1>
<p>
@@ -31,18 +29,6 @@ vbox+tcp://user@example.com/session (remote access, SASl/Kerberos)
vbox+ssh://user@example.com/session (remote access, SSH tunnelled)
</pre>
<p>
<strong>NOTE: as of libvirt 1.0.6, the VirtualBox driver will always
run inside the libvirtd daemon, instead of being built-in to the
libvirt.so library directly. This change was required due to the
fact that VirtualBox code is LGPLv2-only licensed, which is not
compatible with the libvirt.so license of LGPLv2-or-later. The
daemon will be auto-started when the first connection to VirtualBox
is requested. This change also means that it will not be possible
to use VirtualBox URIs on the Windows platform, until additional
work is completed to get the libvirtd daemon working there.</strong>
</p>
<h2><a name="xmlconfig">Example domain XML config</a></h2>
<pre>

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@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1>Virtuozzo driver</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<p>
The libvirt vz driver can manage Virtuozzo starting from version 6.0.
</p>
<h2><a name="project">Project Links</a></h2>
<ul>
<li>
The <a href="http://www.odin.com/products/virtuozzo/">Virtuozzo</a> Solution.
</li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="uri">Connections to the Virtuozzo driver</a></h2>
<p>
The libvirt Virtuozzo driver is a single-instance privileged driver, with a driver name of 'virtuozzo'. Some example connection URIs for the libvirt driver are:
</p>
<pre>
vz:///system (local access)
vz+unix:///system (local access)
vz://example.com/system (remote access, TLS/x509)
vz+tcp://example.com/system (remote access, SASl/Kerberos)
vz+ssh://root@example.com/system (remote access, SSH tunnelled)
</pre>
<h2><a name="example">Example guest domain XML configuration</a></h2>
<p>
Virtuozzo driver require at least one hard disk for new domains
at this time. It is used for defining directory, where VM should
be created.
</p>
<pre>
&lt;domain type='vz'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;demo&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;54cdecad-4492-4e31-a209-33cc21d64057&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;description&gt;some description&lt;/description&gt;
&lt;memory unit='KiB'&gt;1048576&lt;/memory&gt;
&lt;currentMemory unit='KiB'&gt;1048576&lt;/currentMemory&gt;
&lt;vcpu placement='static'&gt;2&lt;/vcpu&gt;
&lt;os&gt;
&lt;type arch='x86_64'&gt;hvm&lt;/type&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
&lt;clock offset='utc'/&gt;
&lt;on_poweroff&gt;destroy&lt;/on_poweroff&gt;
&lt;on_reboot&gt;destroy&lt;/on_reboot&gt;
&lt;on_crash&gt;destroy&lt;/on_crash&gt;
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;disk type='file' device='disk'&gt;
&lt;source file='/storage/vol1'/&gt;
&lt;target dev='hda'/&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;video&gt;
&lt;model type='vga' vram='33554432' heads='1'&gt;
&lt;acceleration accel3d='no' accel2d='no'/&gt;
&lt;/model&gt;
&lt;/video&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domain&gt;
</pre>
</body></html>

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@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>VMware Workstation / Player / Fusion hypervisors driver</h1>
<h1>VMware Workstation / Player hypervisors driver</h1>
<p>
The libvirt VMware driver should be able to manage any Workstation,
Player, Fusion version supported by the VMware VIX API. See the
compatibility list
The libvirt VMware Workstation driver should be able to manage any Workstation and
Player version supported by the VMware VIX API. See the compatibility list
<a href="http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vix-api/vix110_reference/">here</a>.
</p>
<p>
@@ -22,22 +19,17 @@
The <a href="http://www.vmware.com/">VMware Workstation and
Player</a> hypervisors
</li>
<li>
The <a href="http://www.vmware.com/fusion">VMware Fusion</a>
hypervisor
</li>
</ul>
<h2>Connections to VMware driver</h2>
<p>
The libvirt VMware driver provides per-user drivers (the "session" instance).
Three uris are available:
Two uris are available:
</p>
<ul>
<li>"vmwareplayer" for VMware Player</li>
<li>"vmwarews" for VMware Workstation</li>
<li>"vmwarefusion" for VMware Fusion</li>
</ul>
<p>
Some example connection URIs for the driver are:
@@ -46,7 +38,6 @@
<pre>
vmwareplayer:///session (local access to VMware Player per-user instance)
vmwarews:///session (local access to VMware Workstation per-user instance)
vmwarefusion:///session (local access to VMware Fusion per-user instance)
vmwarews+tcp://user@example.com/session (remote access to VMware Workstation, SASl/Kerberos)
vmwarews+ssh://user@example.com/session (remote access to VMware Workstation, SSH tunnelled)
</pre>

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@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Xen hypervisor driver</h1>
@@ -55,21 +53,13 @@
the <code>/etc/xen</code> directory. It is important not to place
any other non-config files in this directory.
</li>
<li>
<strong>libxl</strong>: Starting with Xen 4.2, the legacy XenD/xm
toolstack is deprecated in favor of libxl, also commonly called
libxenlight. libvirt supports this new Xen toolstack via the
libxl driver. If XenD is enabled, the legacy xen driver consisting
of the above mentioned channels will be used. If XenD is disabled,
the libxl driver will be used.
</li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="uri">Connections to Xen driver</a></h2>
<p>
The libvirt Xen driver is a single-instance privileged driver,
with a driver name of 'xen'. Some example connection URIs for
with a driver name of 'xen'. Some example conection URIs for
the libvirt driver are:
</p>

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@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1 >Handling of errors</h1>
<p>The main goals of libvirt when it comes to error handling are:</p>
@@ -46,9 +45,9 @@ following fields:</p>
<li>level: the error level, usually VIR_ERR_ERROR, though there is room for
warnings like VIR_ERR_WARNING</li>
<li>message: the full human-readable formatted string of the error</li>
<li>conn: if available a pointer to the <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a>
<li>conn: if available a pointer to the <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html#virConnectPtr">virConnectPtr</a>
connection to the hypervisor where this happened</li>
<li>dom: if available a pointer to the <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virDomainPtr">virDomainPtr</a> domain
<li>dom: if available a pointer to the <a href="html/libvirt-libvirt.html#virDomainPtr">virDomainPtr</a> domain
targeted in the operation</li>
</ul>
<p>and then extra raw information about the error which may be initialized

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@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html>
<body>
<h1 >Firewall and network filtering in libvirt</h1>
<p>There are three pieces of libvirt functionality which do network
@@ -142,7 +141,7 @@ MASQUERADE all -- * * 192.168.122.0/24 !192.168.122.0/24</pre>
<p><a href="http://www.dmtf.org/standards/cim/cim_schema_v2230/CIM_Network.pdf">http://www.dmtf.org/standards/cim/cim_schema_v2230/CIM_Network.pdf</a></p>
<p>The filters are managed in libvirt as a top level, standalone object.
This allows the filters to then be referenced by any libvirt object
that requires their functionality, instead tying them only to use
that requires their functionality, instead tieing them only to use
by guest NICs. In the current implementation, filters can be associated
with individual guest NICs via the libvirt domain XML format. In the
future we might allow filters to be associated with the virtual network
@@ -199,7 +198,7 @@ using an XML format. At a high level the format looks like this:
</p>
<p>The <code>&lt;rule&gt;</code> element is where all the interesting stuff
happens. It has three attributes, an action, a traffic direction and an
optional priority. E.g.:
optional priority. eg:
</p>
<pre>&lt;rule action='drop' direction='out' priority='500'&gt;</pre>
<p>Within the rule there are a wide variety of elements allowed, which
@@ -272,7 +271,7 @@ f5c78134-9da4-0c60-a9f0-fb37bc21ac1f no-other-rarp-traffic
to update them. This ensures the guests have their iptables/ebtables
rules recreated.
</p>
<p>To associate the clean-traffic filter with a guest, edit the
<p>To associate the clean-trafffic filter with a guest, edit the
guest XML config and change the <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> element
to include a <code>&lt;filterref&gt;</code> and also specify the
whitelisted <code>&lt;ip address/&gt;</code> the guest is allowed to
@@ -318,7 +317,7 @@ Bridge chain: PREROUTING, entries: 1, policy: ACCEPT
Bridge chain: POSTROUTING, entries: 1, policy: ACCEPT
-o vnet0 -j libvirt-O-vnet0</pre>
<p>To keep things manageable and easy to follow, the driver will then
<p>To keep things managable and easy to follow, the driver will then
create further sub-chains for each protocol then it needs to match
against:
</p>

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@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1 >XML Format</h1>

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@@ -1,150 +1,20 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Driver capabilities XML format</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<h2><a name="elements">Element and attribute overview</a></h2>
<p>As new virtualization engine support gets added to libvirt, and to
handle cases like QEMU supporting a variety of emulations, a query
interface has been added in 0.2.1 allowing to list the set of supported
virtualization capabilities on the host:</p>
<pre> char * virConnectGetCapabilities (virConnectPtr conn);</pre>
<p>The value returned is an XML document listing the virtualization
capabilities of the host and virtualization engine to which
<code>@conn</code> is connected. One can test it using <code>virsh</code>
command line tool command '<code>capabilities</code>', it dumps the XML
associated to the current connection. </p>
<p>As can be seen seen in the <a href="#elementExamples">example</a>, the
capabilities XML consists of the <code>capabilities</code> element which
have exactly one <code>host</code> child element to report information on
host capabilities, and zero or more <code>guest</code> element to express
the set of architectures the host can run at the moment.</p>
<h3><a name="elementHost">Host capabilities</a></h3>
<p>The <code>&lt;host/&gt;</code> element consists of the following child
elements:</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>uuid</code></dt>
<dd>The host UUID.</dd>
<dt><code>cpu</code></dt>
<dd>The host CPU architecture and features.</dd>
<dt><code>power_management</code></dt>
<dd>whether host is capable of memory suspend, disk hibernation, or
hybrid suspend.</dd>
<dt><code>migration</code></dt>
<dd>This element exposes information on the hypervisor's migration
capabilities, like live migration, supported URI transports, and so
on.</dd>
<dt><code>topology</code></dt>
<dd>This element embodies the host internal topology. Management
applications may want to learn this information when orchestrating new
guests - e.g. due to reduce inter-NUMA node transfers.</dd>
<dt><code>secmodel</code></dt>
<dd>To find out default security labels for different security models you
need to parse this element. In contrast with the former elements, this is
repeated for each security model the libvirt daemon currently supports.
</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="elementGuest">Guest capabilities</a></h3>
<p>While the <a href="#elementHost">previous section</a> aims at host
capabilities, this one focuses on capabilities available to a guest
using a given hypervisor. The <code>&lt;guest/&gt;</code> element will
typically wrap up the following elements:</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>os_type</code></dt>
<dd>This expresses what kind of operating system the hypervisor
is able to run. Possible values are:
<dl>
<dt>xen</dt>
<dd>for XEN</dd>
<dt>linux</dt>
<dd>legacy alias for <code>xen</code></dd>
<dt>hvm</dt>
<dd>Unmodified operating system</dd>
<dt>exe</dt>
<dd>Container based virtualization</dd>
<dt>uml</dt>
<dd>User Mode Linux</dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt><code>arch</code></dt>
<dd>This element brings some information on supported guest architecture.</dd>
<dt><code>features</code></dt>
<dd>This optional element encases possible features that can be used
with a guest of described type. Possible subelements are:
<dl>
<dt>pae</dt><dd>If present, 32-bit guests can use PAE
address space extensions, <span class="since">since
0.4.1</span></dd>
<dt>nonpae</dt><dd>If present, 32-bit guests can be run
without requiring PAE, <span class="since">since
0.4.1</span></dd>
<dt>ia64_be</dt><dd>If present, IA64 guests can be run in
big-endian mode, <span class="since">since 0.4.1</span></dd>
<dt>acpi</dt><dd>If this element is present,
the <code>default</code> attribute describes whether the
hypervisor exposes ACPI to the guest by default, and
the <code>toggle</code> attribute describes whether the
user can override this
default. <span class="since">Since 0.4.1</span></dd>
<dt>apic</dt><dd>If this element is present,
the <code>default</code> attribute describes whether the
hypervisor exposes APIC to the guest by default, and
the <code>toggle</code> attribute describes whether the
user can override this
default. <span class="since">Since 0.4.1</span></dd>
<dt>cpuselection</dt><dd>If this element is present, the
hypervisor supports the <code>&lt;cpu&gt;</code> element
within a domain definition for fine-grained control over
the CPU presented to the
guest. <span class="since">Since 0.7.5</span></dd>
<dt>deviceboot</dt><dd>If this element is present,
the <code>&lt;boot order='...'/&gt;</code> element can
be used inside devices, rather than the older boot
specification by category. <span class="since">Since
0.8.8</span></dd>
<dt>disksnapshot</dt><dd>If this element is present,
the <code>default</code> attribute describes whether
external disk snapshots are supported. If absent,
external snapshots may still be supported, but it
requires attempting the API and checking for an error to
find out for sure. <span class="since">Since
1.2.3</span></dd>
</dl>
</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="elementExamples">Examples</a></h3>
<p>For example, in the case of a 64-bit machine with hardware
virtualization capabilities enabled in the chip and
BIOS you will see:</p>
<pre>&lt;capabilities&gt;
<p>As new virtualization engine support gets added to libvirt, and to handle
cases like QEmu supporting a variety of emulations, a query interface has
been added in 0.2.1 allowing to list the set of supported virtualization
capabilities on the host:</p>
<pre> char * virConnectGetCapabilities (virConnectPtr conn);</pre>
<p>The value returned is an XML document listing the virtualization
capabilities of the host and virtualization engine to which
<code>@conn</code> is connected. One can test it using <code>virsh</code>
command line tool command '<code>capabilities</code>', it dumps the XML
associated to the current connection. For example in the case of a 64 bits
machine with hardware virtualization capabilities enabled in the chip and
BIOS you will see</p>
<pre>&lt;capabilities&gt;
<span style="color: #E50000">&lt;host&gt;
&lt;cpu&gt;
&lt;arch&gt;x86_64&lt;/arch&gt;
@@ -162,7 +32,7 @@
&lt;suspend_mem/&gt;
&lt;suspend_disk/&gt;
&lt;suspend_hybrid/&gt;
&lt;/power_management&gt;
&lt;power_management/&gt;
&lt;/host&gt;</span>
&lt;!-- xen-3.0-x86_64 --&gt;
@@ -195,5 +65,30 @@
&lt;/guest&gt;</span>
...
&lt;/capabilities&gt;</pre>
<p>The first block (in red) indicates the host hardware
capabilities, such as CPU properties and the power
management features of the host platform. CPU models are
shown as additional features relative to the closest base
model, within a feature block (the block is similar to what
you will find in a Xen fully virtualized domain
description). Further, the power management features
supported by the host are shown, such as Suspend-to-RAM (S3),
Suspend-to-Disk (S4) and Hybrid-Suspend (a combination of S3
and S4). In case the host does not support
any such feature, then an empty &lt;power_management/&gt;
tag will be shown. </p>
<p>The second block (in blue) indicates the paravirtualization
support of the Xen support, you will see the os_type of xen
to indicate a paravirtual kernel, then architecture
information and potential features.</p>
<p>The third block (in green) gives similar information but
when running a 32 bit OS fully virtualized with Xen using
the hvm support.</p>
<p>This section is likely to be updated and augmented in the
future,
see <a href="https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2007-March/msg00215.html">the
discussion</a> which led to the capabilities format in the
mailing-list archives.</p>
</body>
</html>

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@@ -1,281 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<body>
<h1>Domain capabilities XML format</h1>
<ul id="toc"></ul>
<h2><a name="Overview">Overview</a></h2>
<p>Sometimes, when a new domain is to be created it may come handy to know
the capabilities of the hypervisor so the correct combination of devices and
drivers is used. For example, when management application is considering the
mode for a host device's passthrough there are several options depending not
only on host, but on hypervisor in question too. If the hypervisor is qemu
then it needs to be more recent to support VFIO, while legacy KVM is
achievable just fine with older qemus.</p>
<p>The main difference between
<a href="/html/libvirt-libvirt-host.html#virConnectGetCapabilities">
<code>virConnectGetCapabilities</code>
</a>
and the emulator capabilities API is, the former one aims more on
the host capabilities (e.g. NUMA topology, security models in
effect, etc.) while the latter one specializes on the hypervisor
capabilities.</p>
<p>While the <a href="formatcaps.html">Driver Capabilities</a> provides the
host capabilities (e.g NUMA topology, security models in effect, etc.), the
Domain Capabilities provides the hypervisor specific capabilities for
Management Applications to query and make decisions regarding what to
utilize.</p>
<p>The Domain Capabilities can provide information such as the correct
combination of devices and drivers that are supported. Knowing which host
and hypervisor specific options are available or supported would allow the
management application to choose an appropriate mode for a pass-through
host device as well as which adapter to utilize.</p>
<h2><a name="elements">Element and attribute overview</a></h2>
<p> A new query interface was added to the virConnect API's to retrieve the
XML listing of the set of domain capabilities (<span class="since">Since
1.2.7</span>):</p>
<pre>
<a href="/html/libvirt-libvirt-domain.html#virConnectGetDomainCapabilities">virConnectGetDomainCapabilities</a>
</pre>
<p>The root element that emulator capability XML document starts with has
name <code>domainCapabilities</code>. It contains at least four direct
child elements:</p>
<pre>
&lt;domainCapabilities&gt;
&lt;path&gt;/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64&lt;/path&gt;
&lt;domain&gt;kvm&lt;/domain&gt;
&lt;machine&gt;pc-i440fx-2.1&lt;/machine&gt;
&lt;arch&gt;x86_64&lt;/arch&gt;
...
&lt;/domainCapabilities&gt;
</pre>
<dl>
<dt>path</dt>
<dd>The full path to the emulator binary.</dd>
<dt>domain</dt>
<dd>Describes the <a href="formatdomain.html#elements">virtualization
type</a> (or so called domain type).</dd>
<dt>machine</dt>
<dd>The domain's <a href="formatdomain.html#elementsOSBIOS">machine
type</a>.</dd>
<dt>arch</dt>
<dd>The domain's <a href="formatdomain.html#elementsOSBIOS">
architecture</a>.</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="elementsCPUAllocation">CPU Allocation</a></h3>
<p>Before any devices capability occurs, there might be a info on domain
wide capabilities, e.g. virtual CPUs:</p>
<pre>
&lt;domainCapabilities&gt;
...
&lt;vcpu max='255'/&gt;
...
&lt;/domainCapabilities&gt;
</pre>
<dl>
<dt>vcpu</dt>
<dd>The maximum number of supported virtual CPUs</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="elementsOSBIOS">BIOS bootloader</a></h3>
<p>Sometimes users might want to tweak some BIOS knobs or use
UEFI. For cases like that, <a
href="formatdomain.html#elementsOSBIOS"><code>os</code></a>
element exposes what values can be passed to its children.</p>
<pre>
&lt;domainCapabilities&gt;
...
&lt;os supported='yes'&gt;
&lt;loader supported='yes'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_CODE.fd&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;enum name='type'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;rom&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;pflash&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
&lt;enum name='readonly'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;yes&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;no&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
&lt;/loader&gt;
&lt;/os&gt;
...
&lt;domainCapabilities&gt;
</pre>
<p>For the <code>loader</code> element, the following can occur:</p>
<dl>
<dt>value</dt>
<dd>List of known loader paths. Currently this is only used
to advertise known locations of OVMF binaries for qemu. Binaries
will only be listed if they actually exist on disk.</dd>
<dt>type</dt>
<dd>Whether loader is a typical BIOS (<code>rom</code>) or
an UEFI binary (<code>pflash</code>). This refers to
<code>type</code> attribute of the &lt;loader/&gt;
element.</dd>
<dt>readonly</dt>
<dd>Options for the <code>readonly</code> attribute of the
&lt;loader/&gt; element.</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="elementsDevices">Devices</a></h3>
<p>
The final set of XML elements describe the supported devices and their
capabilities. All devices occur as children of the main
<code>devices</code> element.
</p>
<pre>
&lt;domainCapabilities&gt;
...
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;disk supported='yes'&gt;
&lt;enum name='diskDevice'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;disk&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;cdrom&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;floppy&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;lun&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
...
&lt;/disk&gt;
&lt;hostdev supported='no'/&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domainCapabilities&gt;
</pre>
<p>Reported capabilities are expressed as an enumerated list of available
options for each of the element or attribute. For example, the
&lt;disk/&gt; element has an attribute <code>device</code> which can
support the values <code>disk</code>, <code>cdrom</code>,
<code>floppy</code>, or <code>lun</code>.</p>
<h4><a name="elementsDisks">Hard drives, floppy disks, CDROMs</a></h4>
<p>Disk capabilities are exposed under <code>disk</code> element. For
instance:</p>
<pre>
&lt;domainCapabilities&gt;
...
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;disk supported='yes'&gt;
&lt;enum name='diskDevice'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;disk&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;cdrom&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;floppy&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;lun&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
&lt;enum name='bus'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;ide&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;fdc&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;scsi&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;virtio&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;xen&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;usb&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;uml&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;sata&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;sd&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
&lt;/disk&gt;
...
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domainCapabilities&gt;
</pre>
<dl>
<dt>diskDevice</dt>
<dd>Options for the <code>device</code> attribute of the &lt;disk/&gt;
element.</dd>
<dt>bus</dt>
<dd>Options for the <code>bus</code> attribute of the &lt;target/&gt;
element for a &lt;disk/&gt;.</dd>
</dl>
<h4><a name="elementsHostDev">Host device assignment</a></h4>
<p>Some host devices can be passed through to a guest (e.g. USB, PCI and
SCSI). Well, only if the following is enabled:</p>
<pre>
&lt;domainCapabilities&gt;
...
&lt;devices&gt;
&lt;hostdev supported='yes'&gt;
&lt;enum name='mode'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;subsystem&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;capabilities&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
&lt;enum name='startupPolicy'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;default&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;mandatory&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;requisite&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;optional&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
&lt;enum name='subsysType'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;usb&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;pci&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;scsi&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
&lt;enum name='capsType'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;storage&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;misc&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;net&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
&lt;enum name='pciBackend'&gt;
&lt;value&gt;default&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;kvm&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;vfio&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;value&gt;xen&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/enum&gt;
&lt;/hostdev&gt;
&lt;/devices&gt;
&lt;/domainCapabilities&gt;
</pre>
<dl>
<dt>mode</dt>
<dd>Options for the <code>mode</code> attribute of the &lt;hostdev/&gt;
element.</dd>
<dt>startupPolicy</dt>
<dd>Options for the <code>startupPolicy</code> attribute of the
&lt;hostdev/&gt; element.</dd>
<dt>subsysType</dt>
<dd>Options for the <code>type</code> attribute of the &lt;hostdev/&gt;
element in case of <code>mode="subsystem"</code>.</dd>
<dt>capsType</dt>
<dd>Options for the <code>type</code> attribute of the &lt;hostdev/&gt;
element in case of <code>mode="capabilities"</code>.</dd>
<dt>pciBackend</dt>
<dd>Options for the <code>name</code> attribute of the &lt;driver/&gt;
element.</dd>
</dl>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Network XML format</h1>
@@ -17,14 +15,8 @@
<p>
The root element required for all virtual networks is
named <code>network</code> and has no configurable attributes
(although <span class="since">since 0.10.0</span> there is one
optional read-only attribute - when examining the live
configuration of a network, the
attribute <code>connections</code>, if present, specifies the
number of guest interfaces currently connected via this
network). The network XML format is
available <span class="since">since 0.3.0</span>
named <code>network</code> and has no attributes.
The network XML format is available <span class="since">since 0.3.0</span>
</p>
<h3><a name="elementsMetadata">General metadata</a></h3>
@@ -35,7 +27,7 @@
</p>
<pre>
&lt;network ipv6='yes' trustGuestRxFilters='no'&gt;
&lt;network&gt;
&lt;name&gt;default&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;3e3fce45-4f53-4fa7-bb32-11f34168b82b&lt;/uuid&gt;
...</pre>
@@ -54,22 +46,6 @@
The format must be RFC 4122 compliant, eg <code>3e3fce45-4f53-4fa7-bb32-11f34168b82b</code>.
If omitted when defining/creating a new network, a random
UUID is generated. <span class="since">Since 0.3.0</span></dd>
<dt><code>ipv6='yes'</code></dt>
<dd>The new, optional parameter <code>ipv6='yes'</code> enables
a network definition with no IPv6 gateway addresses specified
to have guest-to-guest communications. For further information,
see the example below for the example with no gateway addresses.
<span class="since">Since 1.0.1</span></dd>
<dt><code>trustGuestRxFilters='yes'</code></dt>
<dd>The optional parameter <code>trustGuestRxFilters</code> can
be used to set that attribute of the same name for each domain
interface connected to this network (<span class="since">since
1.2.10</span>). See
the <a href="formatdomain.html#elementSNICS">Network
interfaces</a> section of the domain XML documentation for
more details. Note that an explicit setting of this attribute
in a portgroup or the individual domain interface will
override the setting in the network.</dd>
</dl>
<h3><a name="elementsConnect">Connectivity</a></h3>
@@ -81,8 +57,8 @@
<pre>
...
&lt;bridge name="virbr0" stp="on" delay="5" macTableManager="libvirt"/&gt;
&lt;domain name="example.com" localOnly="no"/&gt;
&lt;bridge name="virbr0" stp="on" delay="5"/&gt;
&lt;domain name="example.com"/&gt;
&lt;forward mode="nat" dev="eth0"/&gt;
...</pre>
@@ -92,56 +68,18 @@
defines the name of a bridge device which will be used to construct
the virtual network. The virtual machines will be connected to this
bridge device allowing them to talk to each other. The bridge device
may also be connected to the LAN. When defining
may also be connected to the LAN. It is recommended that bridge
device names started with the prefix <code>vir</code>, but the name
<code>virbr0</code> is reserved for the "default" virtual
network. This element should always be provided when defining
a new network with a <code>&lt;forward&gt;</code> mode of
"nat" or "route" (or an isolated network with
no <code>&lt;forward&gt;</code> element), libvirt will
automatically generate a unique name for the bridge device if
none is given, and this name will be permanently stored in the
network configuration so that that the same name will be used
every time the network is started. For these types of networks
(nat, routed, and isolated), a bridge name beginning with the
prefix "virbr" is recommended (and that is what is
auto-generated), but not enforced.
no <code>&lt;forward&gt;</code> element).
Attribute <code>stp</code> specifies if Spanning Tree Protocol
is 'on' or 'off' (default is
'on'). Attribute <code>delay</code> sets the bridge's forward
delay value in seconds (default is 0).
<span class="since">Since 0.3.0</span>
<p>
The <code>macTableManager</code> attribute of the bridge
element is used to tell libvirt how the bridge's MAC address
table (used to determine the correct egress port for packets
based on destination MAC address) will be managed. In the
default <code>kernel</code> setting, the kernel
automatically adds and removes entries, typically using
learning, flooding, and promiscuous mode on the bridge's
ports in order to determine the proper egress port for
packets. When <code>macTableManager</code> is set
to <code>libvirt</code>, libvirt disables kernel management
of the MAC table (in the case of the Linux host bridge, this
means enabling vlan_filtering on the bridge, and disabling
learning and unicast_filter for all bridge ports), and
explicitly adds/removes entries to the table according to
the MAC addresses in the domain interface configurations.
Allowing libvirt to manage the MAC table can improve
performance - with a Linux host bridge, for example, turning
off learning and unicast_flood on ports has its own
performance advantage, and can also lead to an additional
boost by permitting the kernel to automatically turn off
promiscuous mode on some ports of the bridge (in particular,
the port attaching the bridge to the physical
network). However, it can also cause some networking setups
to stop working (e.g. vlan tagging, multicast,
guest-initiated changes to MAC address) and is not supported
by older kernels.
<span class="since">Since 1.2.11, requires kernel 3.17 or
newer</span>
</p>
</dd>
<dt><code>domain</code></dt>
<dd>
@@ -151,16 +89,6 @@
a <code>&lt;forward&gt;</code> mode of "nat" or "route" (or an
isolated network with no <code>&lt;forward&gt;</code>
element). <span class="since">Since 0.4.5</span>
<p>
If the optional <code>localOnly</code> attribute on the
<code>domain</code> element is "yes", then DNS requests under
this domain will only be resolved by the virtual network's own
DNS server - they will not be forwarded to the host's upstream
DNS server. If <code>localOnly</code> is "no", and by
default, unresolved requests <b>will</b> be forwarded.
<span class="since">Since 1.2.12</span>
</p>
</dd>
<dt><code>forward</code></dt>
<dd>Inclusion of the <code>forward</code> element indicates that
@@ -196,41 +124,6 @@
network, and to/from the host to the guests, are
unrestricted and not NATed.<span class="since">Since
0.4.2</span>
<p><span class="since">Since 1.0.3</span> it is possible to
specify a public IPv4 address and port range to be used for
the NAT by using the <code>&lt;nat&gt;</code> subelement.
Note that all addresses from the range are used, not just those
that are in use on the host.
The address range is set with the <code>&lt;address&gt;</code>
subelements and <code>start</code> and <code>stop</code>
attributes:
</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;forward mode='nat'&gt;
&lt;nat&gt;
&lt;address start='1.2.3.4' end='1.2.3.10'/&gt;
&lt;/nat&gt;
&lt;/forward&gt;
...</pre>
<p>
A single IPv4 address can be set by setting
<code>start</code> and <code>end</code> attributes to
the same value.
</p>
<p>
The port range to be used for the <code>&lt;nat&gt;</code> can
be set via the subelement <code>&lt;port&gt;</code>:
</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;forward mode='nat'&gt;
&lt;nat&gt;
&lt;port start='500' end='1000'/&gt;
&lt;/nat&gt;
&lt;/forward&gt;
...</pre>
</dd>
<dt><code>route</code></dt>
@@ -254,17 +147,10 @@
This network describes either 1) an existing host bridge
that was configured outside of libvirt (if
a <code>&lt;bridge name='xyz'/&gt;</code> element has been
specified, <span class="since">Since 0.9.4</span>), 2) an
existing Open vSwitch bridge that was configured outside of
libvirt (if both a <code>&lt;bridge name='xyz'/&gt;</code>
element <b>and</b> a <code>&lt;virtualport
type='openvswitch'/&gt;</code> have been
specified <span class="since">Since 0.10.0</span>) 3) an
interface or group of interfaces to be used for a "direct"
connection via macvtap using macvtap's "bridge" mode (if
the forward element has one or
more <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code>
subelements, <span class="since">Since 0.9.4</span>)
specified), or 2) an interface or group of interfaces to
be used for a "direct" connection via macvtap using
macvtap's "bridge" mode (if the forward element has one or
more <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> subelements)
(see <a href="formatdomain.html#elementsNICSDirect">Direct
attachment to physical interface</a> for descriptions of
the various macvtap modes). libvirt doesn't attempt to
@@ -324,61 +210,6 @@
(usually either a domain start, or a hotplug interface
attach to a domain).<span class="since">Since 0.9.4</span>
</dd>
<dt><code>hostdev</code></dt>
<dd>
This network facilitates PCI Passthrough of a network
device. A network device is chosen from the interface
pool and directly assigned to the guest using generic
device passthrough, after first optionally setting the
device's MAC address and vlan tag to the configured value,
and optionally associating the device with an 802.1Qbh
capable switch using a <code>&lt;virtualport&gt;</code>
element. Note that - due to limitations in standard
single-port PCI ethernet card driver design - only SR-IOV
(Single Root I/O Virtualization) virtual function (VF)
devices can be assigned in this manner; to assign a
standard single-port PCI or PCIe ethernet card to a guest,
use the traditional <code>&lt;hostdev&gt;</code> device
definition. <span class="since"> Since 0.10.0</span>
<p>
To force use of a particular type of device assignment,
a &lt;forward type='hostdev'&gt; interface can have an
optional <code>driver</code> sub-element with
a <code>name</code> attribute set to either "vfio" (VFIO
is a new method of device assignment that is compatible
with UEFI Secure Boot) or "kvm" (the legacy device
assignment handled directly by the KVM kernel module)
<span class="since">Since 1.0.5 (QEMU and KVM only,
requires kernel 3.6 or newer)</span>. When specified,
device assignment will fail if the requested method of
device assignment isn't available on the host. When not
specified, the default is "vfio" on systems where the
VFIO driver is available and loaded, and "kvm" on older
systems, or those where the VFIO driver hasn't been
loaded <span class="since">Since 1.1.3</span> (prior to
that the default was always "kvm").
</p>
<p>Note that this "intelligent passthrough" of network
devices is very similar to the functionality of a
standard <code>&lt;hostdev&gt;</code> device, the
difference being that this method allows specifying a MAC
address, vlan tag, and <code>&lt;virtualport&gt;</code>
for the passed-through device. If these capabilities are
not required, if you have a standard single-port PCI,
PCIe, or USB network card that doesn't support SR-IOV (and
hence would anyway lose the configured MAC address during
reset after being assigned to the guest domain), or if you
are using a version of libvirt older than 0.10.0, you
should use a standard
<code>&lt;hostdev&gt;</code> device definition in the
domain's configuration to assign the device to the guest
instead of defining an <code>&lt;interface
type='network'&gt;</code> pointing to a network
with <code>&lt;forward mode='hostdev'/&gt;</code>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl>
As mentioned above, a <code>&lt;forward&gt;</code> element can
have multiple <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> subelements, each
@@ -395,22 +226,12 @@
&lt;/forward&gt;
...
</pre>
<p>
<span class="since">since 0.10.0</span>,
<code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> also has an optional read-only
attribute - when examining the live configuration of a
network, the attribute <code>connections</code>, if present,
specifies the number of guest interfaces currently connected
via this physical interface.
</p>
<p>
Additionally, <span class="since">since 0.9.10</span>, libvirt
allows a shorthand for specifying all virtual interfaces
associated with a single physical function, by using
the <code>&lt;pf&gt;</code> subelement to call out the
corresponding physical interface associated with multiple
virtual interfaces:
</p>
Additionally, <span class="since">since 0.9.10</span>, libvirt
allows a shorthand for specifying all virtual interfaces
associated with a single physical function, by using
the <code>&lt;pf&gt;</code> subelement to call out the
corresponding physical interface associated with multiple
virtual interfaces:
<pre>
...
&lt;forward mode='passthrough'&gt;
@@ -428,40 +249,6 @@
particular, 'passthrough' mode, and 'private' mode when using
802.1Qbh), libvirt will choose an unused physical interface
or, if it can't find an unused interface, fail the operation.</p>
<p>
<span class="since">since 0.10.0</span> When using forward
mode 'hostdev', the interface pool is specified with a list
of <code>&lt;address&gt;</code> elements, each of which has
<code>&lt;type&gt;</code> (must always be <code>'pci'</code>),
<code>&lt;domain&gt;</code>, <code>&lt;bus&gt;</code>,
<code>&lt;slot&gt;</code>and <code>&lt;function&gt;</code>
attributes.
</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;forward mode='hostdev' managed='yes'&gt;
&lt;driver name='vfio'/&gt;
&lt;address type='pci' domain='0' bus='4' slot='0' function='1'/&gt;
&lt;address type='pci' domain='0' bus='4' slot='0' function='2'/&gt;
&lt;address type='pci' domain='0' bus='4' slot='0' function='3'/&gt;
&lt;/forward&gt;
...
</pre>
Alternatively the interface pool can also be defined using a
single physical function <code>&lt;pf&gt;</code> subelement to
call out the corresponding physical interface associated with
multiple virtual interfaces (similar to passthrough mode):
<pre>
...
&lt;forward mode='hostdev' managed='yes'&gt;
&lt;pf dev='eth0'/&gt;
&lt;/forward&gt;
...
</pre>
</dd>
</dl>
<h5><a name="elementQoS">Quality of service</a></h5>
@@ -476,175 +263,25 @@
...</pre>
<p>
The <code>&lt;bandwidth&gt;</code> element allows setting
quality of service for a particular network
(<span class="since">since 0.9.4</span>). Setting
<code>bandwidth</code> for a network is supported only
for networks with a <code>&lt;forward&gt;</code> mode
of <code>route</code>, <code>nat</code>, or no mode at all
(i.e. an "isolated" network). Setting <code>bandwidth</code>
is <b>not</b> supported for forward modes
of <code>bridge</code>, <code>passthrough</code>, <code>private</code>,
or <code>hostdev</code>. Attempts to do this will lead to
a failure to define the network or to create a transient network.
This part of network XML provides setting quality of service. Incoming
and outgoing traffic can be shaped independently. The
<code>bandwidth</code> element can have at most one <code>inbound</code>
and at most one <code>outbound</code> child elements. Leaving any of these
children element out result in no QoS applied on that traffic direction.
So, when you want to shape only network's incoming traffic, use
<code>inbound</code> only, and vice versa. Each of these elements have one
mandatory attribute <code>average</code>. It specifies average bit rate on
interface being shaped. Then there are two optional attributes:
<code>peak</code>, which specifies maximum rate at which bridge can send
data, and <code>burst</code>, amount of bytes that can be burst at
<code>peak</code> speed. Accepted values for attributes are integer
numbers, The units for <code>average</code> and <code>peak</code> attributes
are kilobytes per second, and for the <code>burst</code> just kilobytes.
The rate is shared equally within domains connected to the network.
Moreover, <code>bandwidth</code> element can be included in
<code>portgroup</code> element.
<span class="since">Since 0.9.4</span>
</p>
<p>
The <code>&lt;bandwidth&gt;</code> element can only be a
subelement of a domain's <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code>, a
subelement of a <code>&lt;network&gt;</code>, or a subelement of
a <code>&lt;portgroup&gt;</code> in a <code>&lt;network&gt;</code>.
</p>
<p>
As a subelement of a domain's <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code>,
the bandwidth only applies to that one interface of the domain.
As a subelement of a <code>&lt;network&gt;</code>, the bandwidth
is a total aggregate bandwidth to/from all guest interfaces attached
to that network, <b>not</b> to each guest interface individually.
If a domain's <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> has
<code>&lt;bandwidth&gt;</code> element values higher
than the aggregate for the entire network, then the aggregate
bandwidth for the <code>&lt;network&gt;</code> takes precedence.
This is because the two choke points are independent of each other
where the domain's <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> bandwidth control
is applied on the interface's tap device, while the
<code>&lt;network&gt;</code> bandwidth control is applied on the
interface part of the bridge device created for that network.
</p>
<p>
As a subelement of a
<code>&lt;portgroup&gt;</code> in a <code>&lt;network&gt;</code>,
if a domain's <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> has a
<code>portgroup</code> attribute in its
<code>&lt;source&gt;</code> element <b>and</b> if the
<code>&lt;interface&gt;</code>
itself has no <code>&lt;bandwidth&gt;</code> element, then the
<code>&lt;bandwidth&gt;</code> element of the portgroup will be
applied individually to each guest interface defined to be a
member of that portgroup. Any <code>&lt;bandwidth&gt;</code>
element in the domain's <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> definition
will override the setting in the portgroup
(<span class="since">since 1.0.1</span>).
</p>
<p>
Incoming and outgoing traffic can be shaped independently. The
<code>bandwidth</code> element can have at most one
<code>inbound</code> and at most one <code>outbound</code>
child element. Leaving either of these children elements out
results in no QoS applied for that traffic direction. So,
when you want to shape only incoming traffic, use
<code>inbound</code> only, and vice versa. Each of these
elements have one mandatory attribute - <code>average</code> (or
<code>floor</code> as described below). The attributes are as follows,
where accepted values for each attribute is an integer number.
</p>
<dl>
<dt><code>average</code></dt>
<dd>
Specifies the desired average bit rate for the interface
being shaped (in kilobytes/second).
</dd>
<dt><code>peak</code></dt>
<dd>
Optional attribute which specifies the maximum rate at
which the bridge can send data (in kilobytes/second).
Note the limitation of implementation: this attribute in the
<code>outbound</code> element is ignored (as Linux ingress
filters don't know it yet).
</dd>
<dt><code>burst</code></dt>
<dd>
Optional attribute which specifies the amount of kilobytes that
can be transmitted in a single burst at <code>peak</code> speed.
</dd>
<dt><code>floor</code></dt>
<dd>
Optional attribute available only for the <code>inbound</code>
element. This attribute guarantees minimal throughput for
shaped interfaces. This, however, requires that all traffic
goes through one point where QoS decisions can take place, hence
why this attribute works only for virtual networks for now
(that is <code>&lt;interface type='network'/&gt;</code> with a
forward type of route, nat, or no forward at all). Moreover, the
virtual network the interface is connected to is required to have
at least inbound QoS set (<code>average</code> at least). If
using the <code>floor</code> attribute users don't need to specify
<code>average</code>. However, <code>peak</code> and
<code>burst</code> attributes still require <code>average</code>.
Currently, the Linux kernel doesn't allow ingress qdiscs to have
any classes therefore <code>floor</code> can be applied only
on <code>inbound</code> and not <code>outbound</code>.
</dd>
</dl>
<p>
Attributes <code>average</code>, <code>peak</code>, and
<code>burst</code> are available
<span class="since">since 0.9.4</span>, while the
<code>floor</code> attribute is available
<span class="since">since 1.0.1</span>.
</p>
<h5><a name="elementVlanTag">Setting VLAN tag (on supported network types only)</a></h5>
<pre>
&lt;network&gt;
&lt;name&gt;ovs-net&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;forward mode='bridge'/&gt;
&lt;bridge name='ovsbr0'/&gt;
&lt;virtualport type='openvswitch'&gt;
&lt;parameters interfaceid='09b11c53-8b5c-4eeb-8f00-d84eaa0aaa4f'/&gt;
&lt;/virtualport&gt;
<b>&lt;vlan trunk='yes'&gt;</b>
<b>&lt;tag id='42' nativeMode='untagged'/&gt;</b>
<b>&lt;tag id='47'/&gt;</b>
<b>&lt;/vlan&gt;</b>
&lt;portgroup name='dontpanic'&gt;
<b>&lt;vlan&gt;</b>
<b>&lt;tag id='42'/&gt;</b>
<b>&lt;/vlan&gt;</b>
&lt;/portgroup&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;
</pre>
<p>
If (and only if) the network type supports vlan tagging
transparent to the guest, an optional <code>&lt;vlan&gt;</code>
element can specify one or more vlan tags to apply to the
traffic of all guests using this
network <span class="since">Since 0.10.0</span>. (openvswitch
and type='hostdev' SR-IOV networks do support transparent vlan
tagging of guest traffic; everything else, including standard
linux bridges and libvirt's own virtual networks, <b>do not</b>
support it. 802.1Qbh (vn-link) and 802.1Qbg (VEPA) switches
provide their own way (outside of libvirt) to tag guest traffic
onto specific vlans.) As expected, the <code>tag</code>
attribute specifies which vlan tag to use. If a network has more
than one <code>&lt;vlan&gt;</code> element defined, it is
assumed that the user wants to do VLAN trunking using all the
specified tags. In the case that vlan trunking with a single tag
is desired, the optional attribute <code>trunk='yes'</code> can
be added to the vlan element.
</p>
<p>
For network connections using openvswitch it is possible to
configure the 'native-tagged' and 'native-untagged' vlan modes
<span class="since">Since 1.1.0</span>. This uses the optional
<code>nativeMode</code> attribute on the <code>&lt;tag&gt;</code>
element: <code>nativeMode</code> may be set to 'tagged' or
'untagged'. The id attribute of the element sets the native vlan.
</p>
<p>
<code>&lt;vlan&gt;</code> elements can also be specified in
a <code>&lt;portgroup&gt;</code> element, as well as directly in
a domain's <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> element. In the case
that a vlan tag is specified in multiple locations, the setting
in <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code> takes precedence, followed by
the setting in the <code>&lt;portgroup&gt;</code> selected by
the interface config. The <code>&lt;vlan&gt;</code>
in <code>&lt;network&gt;</code> will be selected only if none is
given in <code>&lt;portgroup&gt;</code>
or <code>&lt;interface&gt;</code>.
</p>
<h5><a name="elementsPortgroup">Portgroups</a></h5>
@@ -666,7 +303,7 @@
&lt;outbound average='1000' peak='5000' burst='5120'/&gt;
&lt;/bandwidth&gt;
&lt;/portgroup&gt;</b>
<b>&lt;portgroup name='sales' trustGuestRxFilters='no'&gt;
<b>&lt;portgroup name='sales'&gt;
&lt;virtualport type='802.1Qbh'&gt;
&lt;parameters profileid='salestest'/&gt;
&lt;/virtualport&gt;
@@ -686,9 +323,9 @@
network can have multiple portgroup elements (and one of those
can optionally be designated as the 'default' portgroup for the
network), and each portgroup has a name, as well as various
attributes and subelements associated with it. The currently supported
subelements associated with it. The currently supported
subelements are <code>&lt;bandwidth&gt;</code>
(described <a href="formatnetwork.html#elementQoS">here</a>)
(documented <a href="formatdomain.html#elementQoS">here</a>)
and <code>&lt;virtualport&gt;</code>
(documented <a href="formatdomain.html#elementsNICSDirect">here</a>).
If a domain interface definition specifies a portgroup (by
@@ -700,85 +337,10 @@
default portgroup will be used. If no portgroup is given in the
interface definition, and there is no default portgroup, then
none will be used. Any <code>&lt;bandwidth&gt;</code>
specified directly in the domain XML will take precedence over
any setting in the chosen portgroup. if
a <code>&lt;virtualport&gt;</code> is specified in the portgroup
(and/or directly in the network definition), the multiple
virtualports will be merged, and any parameter that is specified
in more than one virtualport, and is not identical, will be
considered an error, and will prevent the interface from
starting.
or <code>&lt;virtualport&gt;</code> specified directly in the
domain XML will take precedence over any setting in the chosen
portgroup.
</p>
<p>
portgroups also support the optional
parameter <code>trustGuestRxFilters</code> which can be used to
set that attribute of the same name for each domain interface
using this portgroup (<span class="since">since
1.2.10</span>). See
the <a href="formatdomain.html#elementSNICS">Network
interfaces</a> section of the domain XML documentation for more
details. Note that an explicit setting of this attribute in the
portgroup overrides the network-wide setting, and an explicit
setting in the individual domain interface will override the
setting in the portgroup.
</p>
<h5><a name="elementsStaticroute">Static Routes</a></h5>
<p>
Static route definitions are used to provide routing information
to the virtualization host for networks which are not directly
reachable from the virtualization host, but *are* reachable from
a guest domain that is itself reachable from the
host <span class="since">since 1.0.6</span>.
</p>
<p>
As shown in <a href="formatnetwork.html#examplesNoGateway">this
example</a>, it is possible to define a virtual network
interface with no IPv4 or IPv6 addresses. Such networks are
useful to provide host connectivity to networks which are only
reachable via a guest. A guest with connectivity both to the
guest-only network and to another network that is directly
reachable from the host can act as a gateway between the
networks. A static route added to the "host-visible" network
definition provides the routing information so that IP packets
can be sent from the virtualization host to guests on the hidden
network.
</p>
<p>
Here is a fragment of a definition which shows the static
route specification as well as the IPv4 and IPv6 definitions
for network addresses which are referred to in the
<code>gateway</code> gateway address specifications. Note
that the third static route specification includes the
<code>metric</code> attribute specification with a value of 2.
This particular route would *not* be preferred if there was
another existing rout on the system with the same address and
prefix but with a lower value for the metric. If there is a
route in the host system configuration that should be overridden
by a route in a virtual network whenever the virtual network is
running, the configuration for the system-defined route should
be modified to have a higher metric, and the route on the
virtual network given a lower metric (for example, the default
metric of "1").
</p>
<pre>
...
&lt;ip address="192.168.122.1" netmask="255.255.255.0"&gt;
&lt;dhcp&gt;
&lt;range start="192.168.122.128" end="192.168.122.254" /&gt;
&lt;/dhcp&gt;
&lt;/ip&gt;
&lt;route address="192.168.222.0" prefix="24" gateway="192.168.122.2" /&gt;
&lt;ip family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:2::1" prefix="64" /&gt;
&lt;route family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:3::" prefix="64" gateway="2001:db8:ca2:2::2"/&gt;
&lt;route family="ipv6" address="2001:db9:4:1::" prefix="64" gateway="2001:db8:ca2:2::3" metric='2'&gt;
&lt;/route&gt;
...
</pre>
<h3><a name="elementsAddress">Addressing</a></h3>
@@ -797,8 +359,6 @@
&lt;domain name="example.com"/&gt;
&lt;dns&gt;
&lt;txt name="example" value="example value" /&gt;
&lt;forwarder addr="8.8.8.8"/&gt;
&lt;forwarder addr="8.8.4.4"/&gt;
&lt;srv service='name' protocol='tcp' domain='test-domain-name' target='.' port='1024' priority='10' weight='10'/&gt;
&lt;host ip='192.168.122.2'&gt;
&lt;hostname&gt;myhost&lt;/hostname&gt;
@@ -813,7 +373,6 @@
&lt;/dhcp&gt;
&lt;/ip&gt;
&lt;ip family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:2::1" prefix="64" /&gt;
&lt;route family="ipv6" address="2001:db9:ca1:1::" prefix="64" gateway="2001:db8:ca2:2::2" /&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
<dl>
@@ -831,36 +390,11 @@
with the idiosyncrasies of the platform where libvirt is
running. <span class="since">Since 0.8.8</span>
</dd>
<dt><code>dns</code></dt>
<dd> The dns element of a network contains configuration
information for the virtual network's DNS
server <span class="since">Since 0.9.3</span>.
<p>
The dns element
can have an optional <code>forwardPlainNames</code>
attribute <span class="since">Since 1.1.2</span>.
If <code>forwardPlainNames</code> is "no", then DNS resolution
requests for names that are not qualified with a domain
(i.e. names with no "." character) will not be forwarded to
the host's upstream DNS server - they will only be resolved if
they are known locally within the virtual network's own DNS
server. If <code>forwardPlainNames</code> is "yes",
unqualified names <b>will</b> be forwarded to the upstream DNS
server if they can't be resolved by the virtual network's own
DNS server.
</p>
Currently supported sub-elements of <code>&lt;dns&gt;</code> are:
<dt><code>dns</code></dt><dd>
The dns element of a network contains configuration information for the
virtual network's DNS server. <span class="since">Since 0.9.3</span>
Currently supported elements are:
<dl>
<dt><code>forwarder</code></dt>
<dd>A <code>dns</code> element can have 0 or
more <code>forwarder</code> elements. Each forwarder
element defines an IP address to be used as forwarder in
DNS server configuration. The addr attribute is required
and defines the IP address of every
forwarder. <span class="since">Since 1.1.3</span>
</dd>
<dt><code>txt</code></dt>
<dd>A <code>dns</code> element can have 0 or more <code>txt</code> elements.
Each txt element defines a DNS TXT record and has two attributes, both
@@ -895,10 +429,8 @@
dotted-decimal format, or an IPv6 address in standard
colon-separated hexadecimal format, that will be configured on
the bridge
device associated with the virtual network. To the guests this IPv4
address will be their IPv4 default route. For IPv6, the default route is
established via Router Advertisement.
For IPv4 addresses, the <code>netmask</code>
device associated with the virtual network. To the guests this
address will be their default route. For IPv4 addresses, the <code>netmask</code>
attribute defines the significant bits of the network address,
again specified in dotted-decimal format. For IPv6 addresses,
and as an alternate method for IPv4 addresses, you can specify
@@ -907,13 +439,10 @@
could also be given as <code>prefix='24'</code>. The <code>family</code>
attribute is used to specify the type of address - 'ipv4' or 'ipv6'; if no
<code>family</code> is given, 'ipv4' is assumed. A network can have more than
one of each family of address defined, but only a single IPv4 address can have a
<code>dhcp</code> or <code>tftp</code> element. <span class="since">Since 0.3.0 </span>
one of each family of address defined, but only a single address can have a
<code>dhcp</code> or <code>tftp</code> element. <span class="since">Since 0.3.0;
IPv6, multiple addresses on a single network, <code>family</code>, and
<code>prefix</code> are support <span class="since">Since 0.8.7</span>.
Similar to IPv4, one IPv6 address per network can also have
a <code>dhcp</code> definition. <span class="since">Since 1.0.1</span>
<code>prefix</code> since 0.8.7</span>
<dl>
<dt><code>tftp</code></dt>
<dd>Immediately within
@@ -931,44 +460,30 @@
optional <code>dhcp</code> element. The presence of this element
enables DHCP services on the virtual network. It will further
contain one or more <code>range</code> elements. The
<code>dhcp</code> element supported for both
IPv4 <span class="since">Since 0.3.0</span>
and IPv6 <span class="since">Since 1.0.1</span>, but
only for one IP address of each type per network.
<code>dhcp</code> element is not supported for IPv6, and
is only supported on a single IP address per network for IPv4.
<span class="since">Since 0.3.0</span>
<dl>
<dt><code>range</code></dt>
<dd>The <code>start</code> and <code>end</code> attributes on the
<code>range</code> element specify the boundaries of a pool of
addresses to be provided to DHCP clients. These two addresses
IPv4 addresses to be provided to DHCP clients. These two addresses
must lie within the scope of the network defined on the parent
<code>ip</code> element. There may be zero or more
<code>range</code> elements specified.
<span class="since">Since 0.3.0</span>
<code>range</code> can be specified for one IPv4 address,
one IPv6 address, or both. <span class="since">Since 1.0.1</span>
<code>ip</code> element. <span class="since">Since 0.3.0</span>
</dd>
<dt><code>host</code></dt>
<dd>Within the <code>dhcp</code> element there may be zero or more
<code>host</code> elements. These specify hosts which will be given
<code>host</code> elements; these specify hosts which will be given
names and predefined IP addresses by the built-in DHCP server. Any
IPv4 <code>host</code> element must specify the MAC address of the host to be assigned
such element must specify the MAC address of the host to be assigned
a given name (via the <code>mac</code> attribute), the IP to be
assigned to that host (via the <code>ip</code> attribute), and the
name to be given that host by the DHCP server (via the
<code>name</code> attribute). <span class="since">Since 0.4.5</span>
An IPv6 <code>host</code> element differs slightly from that for IPv4:
there is no <code>mac</code> attribute since a MAC address has no
defined meaning in IPv6. Instead, the <code>name</code> attribute is
used to identify the host to be assigned the IPv6 address. For DHCPv6,
the name is the plain name of the client host sent by the
client to the server. Note that this method of assigning a
specific IP address can also be used instead of the <code>mac</code>
attribute for IPv4. <span class="since">Since 1.0.1</span>
</dd>
<dt><code>bootp</code></dt>
<dd>The optional <code>bootp</code>
element specifies BOOTP options to be provided by the DHCP
server for IPv4 only.
element specifies BOOTP options to be provided by the DHCP server.
Two attributes are supported: <code>file</code> is mandatory and
gives the file to be used for the boot image; <code>server</code> is
optional and gives the address of the TFTP server from which the boot
@@ -1011,29 +526,6 @@
&lt;ip family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:2::1" prefix="64" /&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
<p>
Below is a variation of the above example which adds an IPv6
dhcp range definition.
</p>
<pre>
&lt;network&gt;
&lt;name&gt;default6&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;bridge name="virbr0" /&gt;
&lt;forward mode="nat"/&gt;
&lt;ip address="192.168.122.1" netmask="255.255.255.0"&gt;
&lt;dhcp&gt;
&lt;range start="192.168.122.2" end="192.168.122.254" /&gt;
&lt;/dhcp&gt;
&lt;/ip&gt;
&lt;ip family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:2::1" prefix="64" &gt;
&lt;dhcp&gt;
&lt;range start="2001:db8:ca2:2:1::10" end="2001:db8:ca2:2:1::ff" /&gt;
&lt;/dhcp&gt;
&lt;/ip&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
<h3><a name="examplesRoute">Routed network config</a></h3>
<p>
@@ -1058,63 +550,6 @@
&lt;ip family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:2::1" prefix="64" /&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
<p>
Below is another IPv6 variation. Instead of a dhcp range being
specified, this example has a couple of IPv6 host definitions.
Note that most of the dhcp host definitions use an "id" (client
id or DUID) since this has proven to be a more reliable way
of specifying the interface and its association with an IPv6
address. The first is a DUID-LLT, the second a DUID-LL, and
the third a DUID-UUID. <span class="since">Since 1.0.3</span>
</p>
<pre>
&lt;network&gt;
&lt;name&gt;local6&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;bridge name="virbr1" /&gt;
&lt;forward mode="route" dev="eth1"/&gt;
&lt;ip address="192.168.122.1" netmask="255.255.255.0"&gt;
&lt;dhcp&gt;
&lt;range start="192.168.122.2" end="192.168.122.254" /&gt;
&lt;/dhcp&gt;
&lt;/ip&gt;
&lt;ip family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:2::1" prefix="64" &gt;
&lt;dhcp&gt;
&lt;host name="paul" ip="2001:db8:ca2:2:3::1" /&gt;
&lt;host id="0:1:0:1:18:aa:62:fe:0:16:3e:44:55:66" ip="2001:db8:ca2:2:3::2" /&gt;
&lt;host id="0:3:0:1:0:16:3e:11:22:33" name="ralph" ip="2001:db8:ca2:2:3::3" /&gt;
&lt;host id="0:4:7e:7d:f0:7d:a8:bc:c5:d2:13:32:11:ed:16:ea:84:63" name="badbob" ip="2001:db8:ca2:2:3::4" /&gt;
&lt;/dhcp&gt;
&lt;/ip&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
<p>
Below is yet another IPv6 variation. This variation has only
IPv6 defined with DHCPv6 on the primary IPv6 network. A static
link if defined for a second IPv6 network which will not be
directly visible on the bridge interface but there will be a
static route defined for this network via the specified
gateway. Note that the gateway address must be directly
reachable via (on the same subnet as) one of the &lt;ip&gt;
addresses defined for this &lt;network&gt;.
<span class="since">Since 1.0.6</span>
</p>
<pre>
&lt;network&gt;
&lt;name&gt;net7&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;bridge name="virbr7" /&gt;
&lt;forward mode="route"/&gt;
&lt;ip family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:7::1" prefix="64" &gt;
&lt;dhcp&gt;
&lt;range start="2001:db8:ca2:7::100" end="2001:db8:ca2::1ff" /&gt;
&lt;host id="0:4:7e:7d:f0:7d:a8:bc:c5:d2:13:32:11:ed:16:ea:84:63" name="lucas" ip="2001:db8:ca2:2:3::4" /&gt;
&lt;/dhcp&gt;
&lt;/ip&gt;
&lt;route family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:8::" prefix="64" gateway="2001:db8:ca2:7::4" &gt;
&lt;/route&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
<h3><a name="examplesPrivate">Isolated network config</a></h3>
<p>
@@ -1137,31 +572,6 @@
&lt;ip family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:3::1" prefix="64" /&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
<h3><a name="examplesPrivate6">Isolated IPv6 network config</a></h3>
<p>
This variation of an isolated network defines only IPv6.
Note that most of the dhcp host definitions use an "id" (client
id or DUID) since this has proven to be a more reliable way
of specifying the interface and its association with an IPv6
address. The first is a DUID-LLT, the second a DUID-LL, and
the third a DUID-UUID. <span class="since">Since 1.0.3</span>
</p>
<pre>
&lt;network&gt;
&lt;name&gt;sixnet&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;bridge name="virbr6" /&gt;
&lt;ip family="ipv6" address="2001:db8:ca2:6::1" prefix="64" &gt;
&lt;dhcp&gt;
&lt;host name="peter" ip="2001:db8:ca2:6:6::1" /&gt;
&lt;host id="0:1:0:1:18:aa:62:fe:0:16:3e:44:55:66" ip="2001:db8:ca2:6:6::2" /&gt;
&lt;host id="0:3:0:1:0:16:3e:11:22:33" name="dariusz" ip="2001:db8:ca2:6:6::3" /&gt;
&lt;host id="0:4:7e:7d:f0:7d:a8:bc:c5:d2:13:32:11:ed:16:ea:84:63" name="anita" ip="2001:db8:ca2:6:6::4" /&gt;
&lt;/dhcp&gt;
&lt;/ip&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
<h3><a name="examplesBridge">Using an existing host bridge</a></h3>
<p>
@@ -1215,25 +625,5 @@
&lt;/forward&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
<h3><a name="examplesNoGateway">Network config with no gateway addresses</a></h3>
<p>
A valid network definition can contain no IPv4 or IPv6 addresses. Such a definition
can be used for a "very private" or "very isolated" network since it will not be
possible to communicate with the virtualization host via this network. However,
this virtual network interface can be used for communication between virtual guest
systems. This works for IPv4 and <span class="since">(Since 1.0.1)</span> IPv6.
However, the new ipv6='yes' must be added for guest-to-guest IPv6
communication.
</p>
<pre>
&lt;network ipv6='yes'&gt;
&lt;name&gt;nogw&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;uuid&gt;7a3b7497-1ec7-8aef-6d5c-38dff9109e93&lt;/uuid&gt;
&lt;bridge name="virbr2" stp="on" delay="0" /&gt;
&lt;mac address='00:16:3E:5D:C7:9E'/&gt;
&lt;/network&gt;</pre>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Node devices XML format</h1>
@@ -13,7 +11,7 @@
prefix <code>virNodeDevice</code>, which deal with management of
host devices that can be handed to guests via passthrough as
&lt;hostdev&gt; elements
in <a href="formatdomain.html#elementsHostDev">the domain XML</a>.
in <a href="formatdomain.html#elementsUSB">the domain XML</a>.
These devices are represented as a hierarchy, where a device on
a bus has a parent of the bus controller device; the root of the
hierarchy is the node named "computer".
@@ -80,67 +78,6 @@
<dd>Vendor details from the device ROM, including an
attribute <code>id</code> with the hexadecimal vendor
id, and an optional text name of that vendor.</dd>
<dt><code>iommuGroup</code></dt>
<dd>
This optional element describes the "IOMMU group" this
device belongs to. If the element exists, it has a
mandatory <code>number</code> attribute which tells
the group number used for management of the group (all
devices in group "n" will be found in
"/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/n"). It will also have a
list of <code>address</code> subelements, each
containing the PCI address of a device in the same
group. The toplevel device will itself be included in
this list.
</dd>
<dt><code>capability</code></dt>
<dd>
This optional element can occur multiple times. If it
exists, it has a mandatory <code>type</code> attribute
which will be set to
either <code>physical_function</code>
or <code>virtual_functions</code>. If the type
is <code>physical_function</code>, there will be a
single <code>address</code> subelement which contains
the PCI address of the SRIOV Physical Function (PF)
that is the parent of this device (and this device is,
by implication, an SRIOV Virtual Function (VF)). If
the type is <code>virtual_functions</code>, then this
device is an SRIOV PF, and the capability element will
have a list of <code>address</code> subelements, one
for each VF on this PF. If the host system supports
reporting it (via the "sriov_maxvfs" file in the
device's sysfs directory) the capability element will
also have an attribute named <code>maxCount</code>
which is the maximum number of SRIOV VFs supported by
this device, which could be higher than the number of
VFs that are curently active <span class="since">since
1.3.0</span>; in this case, even if there are
currently no active VFs the virtual_functions
capabililty will still be shown.
</dd>
<dt><code>numa</code></dt>
<dd>
This optional element contains information on the PCI device
with respect to NUMA. For example, the optional
<code>node</code> attribute tells which NUMA node is the PCI
device associated with.
</dd>
<dt><code>pci-express</code></dt>
<dd>
This optional element contains information on PCI Express part of
the device. For example, it can contain a child element
<code>link</code> which addresses the PCI Express device's link.
While a device has its own capabilities
(<code>validity='cap'</code>), the actual run time capabilities
are negotiated on the device initialization
(<code>validity='sta'</code>). The <code>link</code> element then
contains three attributes: <code>port</code> which says in which
port is the device plugged in, <code>speed</code> (in
GigaTransfers per second) and <code>width</code> for the number
of lanes used. Since the port can't be negotiated, it's not
exposed in <code>./pci-express/link/[@validity='sta']</code>.
</dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt><code>usb_device</code></dt>
@@ -167,11 +104,11 @@
<dl>
<dt><code>number</code></dt>
<dd>The device number.</dd>
<dt><code>class</code></dt>
<dt><code>number</code></dt>
<dd>The device class.</dd>
<dt><code>subclass</code></dt>
<dt><code>number</code></dt>
<dd>The device subclass.</dd>
<dt><code>protocol</code></dt>
<dt><code>number</code></dt>
<dd>The device protocol.</dd>
<dt><code>description</code></dt>
<dd>If present, a description of the device.</dd>
@@ -185,33 +122,6 @@
<dd>The interface name tied to this device.</dd>
<dt><code>address</code></dt>
<dd>If present, the MAC address of the device.</dd>
<dt><code>link</code></dt>
<dd>Optional to reflect the status of the link. It has
two optional attributes: <code>speed</code> in Mbits per
second and <code>state</code> to tell the state of the
link. So far, the whole element is just for output,
not setting.
</dd>
<dt><code>feature</code></dt>
<dd>If present, the hw offloads supported by this network
interface. Possible features are:
<dl>
<dt><code>rx</code></dt><dd>rx-checksumming</dd>
<dt><code>tx</code></dt><dd>tx-checksumming</dd>
<dt><code>sg</code></dt><dd>scatter-gather</dd>
<dt><code>tso</code></dt><dd>tcp-segmentation-offload</dd>
<dt><code>ufo</code></dt><dd>udp-fragmentation-offload</dd>
<dt><code>gso</code></dt><dd>generic-segmentation-offload</dd>
<dt><code>gro</code></dt><dd>generic-receive-offload</dd>
<dt><code>lro</code></dt><dd>large-receive-offload</dd>
<dt><code>rxvlan</code></dt><dd>rx-vlan-offload</dd>
<dt><code>txvlan</code></dt><dd>tx-vlan-offload</dd>
<dt><code>ntuple</code></dt><dd>ntuple-filters</dd>
<dt><code>rxhash</code></dt><dd>receive-hashing</dd>
<dt><code>rdma</code></dt><dd>remote-direct-memory-access</dd>
<dt><code>txudptnl</code></dt><dd>tx-udp-tunnel-segmentation</dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt><code>capability</code></dt>
<dd>A network protocol exposed by the device, where the
attribute <code>type</code> can be "80203" for IEEE
@@ -224,31 +134,16 @@
<dl>
<dt><code>host</code></dt>
<dd>The SCSI host number.</dd>
<dt><code>unique_id</code></dt>
<dd>On input, this optionally provides the value from the
'unique_id' file found in the scsi_host's directory. To
view the values of all 'unique_id' files, use <code>find -H
/sys/class/scsi_host/host{0..9}/unique_id |
xargs grep '[0-9]'</code>. On output, if the unique_id
file exists, the value from the file will be displayed.
This can be used in order to help uniquely identify the
scsi_host adapter in a <a href="formatstorage.html">
Storage Pool</a>. <span class="since">Since 1.2.7</span>
</dd>
<dt><code>capability</code></dt>
<dd>Current capabilities include "vports_ops" (indicates
vport operations are supported) and "fc_host". "vport_ops"
could contain two optional sub-elements: <code>vports</code>,
and <code>max_vports</code>. <code>vports</code> shows the
number of vport in use. <code>max_vports</code> shows the
maximum vports the HBA supports. "fc_host" implies following
sub-elements: <code>wwnn</code>, <code>wwpn</code>, and
<code>fabric_wwn</code>.
vport operations are supported) and "fc_host", the later
implies following sub-elements: <code>wwnn</code>,
<code>wwpn</code>, <code>fabric_wwn</code>.
</dd>
</dl>
</dd>
<dt><code>scsi</code></dt>
<dd>Describes a SCSI device. Sub-elements include:
<dd>Desribes a SCSI device. Sub-elements include:
<dl>
<dt><code>host</code></dt>
<dd>The SCSI host containing the device.</dd>
@@ -289,7 +184,7 @@
available.</dd>
<dt><code>capability</code></dt>
<dd>If present, an additional capability is listed via
the attribute <code>type</code>. Current capabilities
the attribute <code>type</code>. Current capabilites
include "hotpluggable" and "removable", with the
latter implying the following
sub-elements: <code>media_available</code> (0 or
@@ -331,42 +226,7 @@
&lt;address&gt;00:27:13:6a:fe:00&lt;/address&gt;
&lt;capability type='80203'/&gt;
&lt;/capability&gt;
&lt;/device&gt;
&lt;device&gt;
&lt;name&gt;pci_0000_02_00_0&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;path&gt;/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:04.0/0000:02:00.0&lt;/path&gt;
&lt;parent&gt;pci_0000_00_04_0&lt;/parent&gt;
&lt;driver&gt;
&lt;name&gt;igb&lt;/name&gt;
&lt;/driver&gt;
&lt;capability type='pci'&gt;
&lt;domain&gt;0&lt;/domain&gt;
&lt;bus&gt;2&lt;/bus&gt;
&lt;slot&gt;0&lt;/slot&gt;
&lt;function&gt;0&lt;/function&gt;
&lt;product id='0x10c9'&gt;82576 Gigabit Network Connection&lt;/product&gt;
&lt;vendor id='0x8086'&gt;Intel Corporation&lt;/vendor&gt;
&lt;capability type='virt_functions'&gt;
&lt;address domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x10' function='0x0'/&gt;
&lt;address domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x10' function='0x2'/&gt;
&lt;address domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x10' function='0x4'/&gt;
&lt;address domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x10' function='0x6'/&gt;
&lt;address domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x11' function='0x0'/&gt;
&lt;address domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x11' function='0x2'/&gt;
&lt;address domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x11' function='0x4'/&gt;
&lt;/capability&gt;
&lt;iommuGroup number='12'&gt;
&lt;address domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/&gt;
&lt;address domain='0x0000' bus='0x02' slot='0x00' function='0x1'/&gt;
&lt;/iommuGroup&gt;
&lt;pci-express&gt;
&lt;link validity='cap' port='1' speed='2.5' width='1'/&gt;
&lt;link validity='sta' speed='2.5' width='1'/&gt;
&lt;/pci-express&gt;
&lt;/capability&gt;
&lt;/device&gt;
</pre>
&lt;/device&gt;</pre>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<html>
<body>
<h1>Network Filters</h1>
@@ -115,7 +113,7 @@
<p>
Filtering rules are organized in filter chains. These chains can be
thought of as having a tree structure with packet
filtering rules as entries in individual chains (branches). <br/>
filtering rules as entries in individual chains (branches). <br>
Packets start their filter evaluation in the <code>root</code> chain
and can then continue their evaluation in other chains, return from
those chains back into the <code>root</code> chain or be
@@ -229,7 +227,7 @@
<p>
A chain with a lower priority value is accessed before one with a
higher value.
<br/>
<br><br>
<span class="since">Since 0.9.8</span> the above listed chains
can be assigned custom priorities by writing a value in the
range [-1000, 1000] into the priority (XML) attribute in the filter
@@ -372,119 +370,7 @@
<p>
Further, the notation of $VARIABLE is short-hand for $VARIABLE[@0]. The
former notation always assumes the iterator with Id '0'.
</p>
<h3><a name="nwfelemsRulesAdvIPAddrDetection">Automatic IP address detection</a></h3>
<p>
The detection of IP addresses used on a virtual machine's interface
is automatically activated if the variable <code>IP</code> is referenced
but no value has been assigned to it.
<span class="since">Since 0.9.13</span>
the variable <code>CTRL_IP_LEARNING</code> can be used to specify
the IP address learning method to use. Valid values are <code>any</code>,
<code>dhcp</code>, or <code>none</code>.
<br/><br/>
The value <code>any</code> means that libvirt may use any packet to
determine the address in use by a virtual machine, which is the default
behavior if the variable <code>CTRL_IP_LEARNING</code> is not set. This method
will only detect a single IP address on an interface.
Once a VM's IP address has been detected, its IP network traffic
will be locked to that address, if for example IP address spoofing
is prevented by one of its filters. In that case the user of the VM
will not be able to change the IP address on the interface inside
the VM, which would be considered IP address spoofing.
When a VM is migrated to another host or resumed after a suspend operation,
the first packet sent by the VM will again determine the IP address it can
use on a particular interface.
<br/>
A value of <code>dhcp</code> specifies that libvirt should only honor DHCP
server-assigned addresses with valid leases. This method supports the detection
and usage of multiple IP address per interface.
When a VM is resumed after a suspend operation, still valid IP address leases
are applied to its filters. Otherwise the VM is expected to again use DHCP to obtain new
IP addresses. The migration of a VM to another physical host requires that
the VM again runs the DHCP protocol.
<br/><br/>
Use of <code>CTRL_IP_LEARNING=dhcp</code> (DHCP snooping) provides additional
anti-spoofing security, especially when combined with a filter allowing
only trusted DHCP servers to assign addresses. To enable this, set the
variable <code>DHCPSERVER</code> to the IP address of a valid DHCP server
and provide filters that use this variable to filter incoming DHCP responses.
<br/><br/>
When DHCP snooping is enabled and the DHCP lease expires,
the VM will no longer be able to use the IP address until it acquires a
new, valid lease from a DHCP server. If the VM is migrated, it must get
a new valid DHCP lease to use an IP address (e.g., by
bringing the VM interface down and up again).
<br/><br/>
Note that automatic DHCP detection listens to the DHCP traffic
the VM exchanges with the DHCP server of the infrastructure. To avoid
denial-of-service attacks on libvirt, the evaluation of those packets
is rate-limited, meaning that a VM sending an excessive number of DHCP
packets per second on an interface will not have all of those packets
evaluated and thus filters may not get adapted. Normal DHCP client
behavior is assumed to send a low number of DHCP packets per second.
Further, it is important to setup appropriate filters on all VMs in
the infrastructure to avoid them being able to send DHCP
packets. Therefore VMs must either be prevented from sending UDP and TCP
traffic from port 67 to port 68 or the <code>DHCPSERVER</code>
variable should be used on all VMs to restrict DHCP server messages to
only be allowed to originate from trusted DHCP servers. At the same
time anti-spoofing prevention must be enabled on all VMs in the subnet.
<br/><br/>
If <code>CTRL_IP_LEARNING</code> is set to <code>none</code>, libvirt does not do
IP address learning and referencing <code>IP</code> without assigning it an
explicit value is an error.
<br/><br/>
The following XML provides an example for the activation of IP address learning
using the DHCP snooping method:
</p>
<pre>
&lt;interface type='bridge'&gt;
&lt;source bridge='virbr0'/&gt;
&lt;filterref filter='clean-traffic'&gt;
&lt;parameter name='CTRL_IP_LEARNING' value='dhcp'/&gt;
&lt;/filterref&gt;
&lt;/interface&gt;
</pre>
<h3><a name="nwfelemsReservedVars">Reserved Variables</a></h3>
<p>
The following table lists reserved variables in use by libvirt.
</p>
<table class="top_table">
<tr>
<th> Variable Name </th>
<th> Semantics </th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> MAC </td>
<td> The MAC address of the interface </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> IP </td>
<td> The list of IP addresses in use by an interface </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> IPV6 </td>
<td> Not currently implemented:
the list of IPV6 addresses in use by an interface </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> DHCPSERVER </td>
<td> The list of IP addresses of trusted DHCP servers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> DHCPSERVERV6 </td>
<td> Not currently implemented:
The list of IPv6 addresses of trusted DHCP servers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> CTRL_IP_LEARNING </td>
<td> The choice of the IP address detection mode </td>
</tr>
</table>
<h2><a name="nwfelems">Element and attribute overview</a></h2>
<p>
@@ -569,7 +455,7 @@
(matching the rule passes this filter, but returns control to
the calling filter for further
analysis) <span class="since">(since 0.9.7)</span>,
or <code>continue</code> (matching the rule goes on to the next
or <code>continue<code> (matching the rule goes on to the next
rule for further analysis) <span class="since">(since
0.9.7)</span>.
</li>
@@ -587,7 +473,7 @@
<span class="since">Since 0.9.8</span> this has been extended to cover
the range of -1000 to 1000. If this attribute is not
provided, priority 500 will automatically be assigned.
<br/>
<br>
Note that filtering rules in the <code>root</code> chain are sorted
with filters connected to the <code>root</code> chain following
their priorities. This allows to interleave filtering rules with
@@ -607,7 +493,7 @@
</ul>
<p>
The above example indicates that the traffic of type <code>ip</code>
will be associated with the chain 'ipv4' and the rule will have
will be asscociated with the chain 'ipv4' and the rule will have
priority 500. If for example another filter is referenced whose
traffic of type <code>ip</code> is also associated with the chain
'ipv4' then that filter's rules will be ordered relative to the priority
@@ -634,7 +520,7 @@
<ul>
<li>UINT8 : 8 bit integer; range 0-255</li>
<li>UINT16: 16 bit integer; range 0-65535</li>
<li>MAC_ADDR: MAC address in dotted decimal format, i.e., 00:11:22:33:44:55</li>
<li>MAC_ADDR: MAC adrress in dotted decimal format, i.e., 00:11:22:33:44:55</li>
<li>MAC_MASK: MAC address mask in MAC address format, i.e., FF:FF:FF:FC:00:00</li>
<li>IP_ADDR: IP address in dotted decimal format, i.e., 10.1.2.3</li>
<li>IP_MASK: IP address mask in either dotted decimal format (255.255.248.0) or CIDR mask (0-32)</li>
@@ -642,11 +528,6 @@
<li>IPV6_MASK: IPv6 mask in numbers format (FFFF:FFFF:FC00::) or CIDR mask (0-128)</li>
<li>STRING: A string</li>
<li>BOOLEAN: 'true', 'yes', '1' or 'false', 'no', '0'</li>
<li>IPSETFLAGS: The source and destination flags of the ipset described
by up to 6 'src' or 'dst' elements selecting features from either
the source or destination part of the packet header; example:
src,src,dst. The number of 'selectors' to provide here depends
on the type of ipset that is referenced.</li>
</ul>
<p>
<br/><br/>
@@ -765,7 +646,7 @@
<td>Mask applied to MAC address of destination</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>vlanid</td>
<td>vlan-id</td>
<td>UINT16 (0x0-0xfff, 0 - 4095)</td>
<td>VLAN ID</td>
</tr>
@@ -812,7 +693,7 @@
<tr>
<td>type</td>
<td>UINT8</td>
<td>Bridge Protocol Data Unit (BPDU) type</td>
<td>Bridge Protcol Data Unit (BPDU) type</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>flags</td>
@@ -989,21 +870,11 @@
<td>IP_ADDR</td>
<td>Source IP address in ARP/RARP packet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>arpsrcipmask <span class="since">(Since 1.2.3)</span></td>
<td>IP_MASK</td>
<td>Source IP mask</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>arpdstipaddr</td>
<td>IP_ADDR</td>
<td>Destination IP address in ARP/RARP packet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>arpdstipmask <span class="since">(Since 1.2.3)</span></td>
<td>IP_MASK</td>
<td>Destination IP mask</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>comment <span class="since">(Since 0.8.5)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
@@ -1100,11 +971,6 @@
<td>UINT16</td>
<td>End of range of valid destination ports; requires <code>protocol</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>dscp</td>
<td>UINT8 (0x0-0x3f, 0 - 63)</td>
<td>Differentiated Services Code Point</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>comment <span class="since">(Since 0.8.5)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
@@ -1196,26 +1062,6 @@
<td>UINT16</td>
<td>End of range of valid destination ports; requires <code>protocol</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>type<span class="since">(Since 1.2.12)</span></td>
<td>UINT8</td>
<td>ICMPv6 type; requires <code>protocol</code> to be set to <code>icmpv6</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>typeend<span class="since">(Since 1.2.12)</span></td>
<td>UINT8</td>
<td>ICMPv6 type end of range; requires <code>protocol</code> to be set to <code>icmpv6</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>code<span class="since">(Since 1.2.12)</span></td>
<td>UINT8</td>
<td>ICMPv6 code; requires <code>protocol</code> to be set to <code>icmpv6</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>code<span class="since">(Since 1.2.12)</span></td>
<td>UINT8</td>
<td>ICMPv6 code end of range; requires <code>protocol</code> to be set to <code>icmpv6</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>comment <span class="since">(Since 0.8.5)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
@@ -1308,11 +1154,6 @@
<td>UINT16</td>
<td>End of range of valid destination ports</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>dscp</td>
<td>UINT8 (0x0-0x3f, 0 - 63)</td>
<td>Differentiated Services Code Point</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>comment <span class="since">(Since 0.8.5)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
@@ -1328,16 +1169,6 @@
<td>STRING</td>
<td>TCP-only: format of mask/flags with mask and flags each being a comma separated list of SYN,ACK,URG,PSH,FIN,RST or NONE or ALL</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipset <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
<td>The name of an IPSet managed outside of libvirt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipsetflags <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>IPSETFLAGS</td>
<td>flags for the IPSet; requires ipset attribute</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<br/><br/>
@@ -1428,11 +1259,6 @@
<td>UINT16</td>
<td>ICMP code</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>dscp</td>
<td>UINT8 (0x0-0x3f, 0 - 63)</td>
<td>Differentiated Services Code Point</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>comment <span class="since">(Since 0.8.5)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
@@ -1443,16 +1269,6 @@
<td>STRING</td>
<td>comma separated list of NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED,INVALID or NONE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipset <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
<td>The name of an IPSet managed outside of libvirt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipsetflags <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>IPSETFLAGS</td>
<td>flags for the IPSet; requires ipset attribute</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<br/><br/>
@@ -1532,11 +1348,6 @@
<td>IP_ADDR</td>
<td>End of range of destination IP address</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>dscp</td>
<td>UINT8 (0x0-0x3f, 0 - 63)</td>
<td>Differentiated Services Code Point</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>comment <span class="since">(Since 0.8.5)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
@@ -1547,16 +1358,6 @@
<td>STRING</td>
<td>comma separated list of NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED,INVALID or NONE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipset <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
<td>The name of an IPSet managed outside of libvirt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipsetflags <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>IPSETFLAGS</td>
<td>flags for the IPSet; requires ipset attribute</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<br/><br/>
@@ -1643,11 +1444,6 @@
<td>UINT16</td>
<td>End of range of valid destination ports</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>dscp</td>
<td>UINT8 (0x0-0x3f, 0 - 63)</td>
<td>Differentiated Services Code Point</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>comment <span class="since">(Since 0.8.5)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
@@ -1663,16 +1459,6 @@
<td>STRING</td>
<td>TCP-only: format of mask/flags with mask and flags each being a comma separated list of SYN,ACK,URG,PSH,FIN,RST or NONE or ALL</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipset <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
<td>The name of an IPSet managed outside of libvirt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipsetflags <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>IPSETFLAGS</td>
<td>flags for the IPSet; requires ipset attribute</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<br/><br/>
@@ -1749,11 +1535,6 @@
<td>UINT16</td>
<td>ICMPv6 code</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>dscp</td>
<td>UINT8 (0x0-0x3f, 0 - 63)</td>
<td>Differentiated Services Code Point</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>comment <span class="since">(Since 0.8.5)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
@@ -1764,16 +1545,6 @@
<td>STRING</td>
<td>comma separated list of NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED,INVALID or NONE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipset <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
<td>The name of an IPSet managed outside of libvirt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipsetflags <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>IPSETFLAGS</td>
<td>flags for the IPSet; requires ipset attribute</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<br/><br/>
@@ -1838,11 +1609,6 @@
<td>IPV6_ADDR</td>
<td>End of range of destination IP address</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>dscp</td>
<td>UINT8 (0x0-0x3f, 0 - 63)</td>
<td>Differentiated Services Code Point</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>comment <span class="since">(Since 0.8.5)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
@@ -1853,16 +1619,6 @@
<td>STRING</td>
<td>comma separated list of NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED,INVALID or NONE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipset <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>STRING</td>
<td>The name of an IPSet managed outside of libvirt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ipsetflags <span class="since">(Since 0.9.13)</span></td>
<td>IPSETFLAGS</td>
<td>flags for the IPSet; requires ipset attribute</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>
<br/><br/>
@@ -1873,7 +1629,6 @@
The following sections discuss advanced filter configuration
topics.
</p>
<h4><a name="nwfelemsRulesAdvTracking">Connection tracking</a></h4>
<p>
The network filtering subsystem (on Linux) makes use of the connection
@@ -1892,7 +1647,7 @@
initiate a connection from TCP port 80 back towards the VM.
By default the connection state match that enables connection tracking
and then enforcement of directionality of traffic is turned on. <br/>
The following shows an example XML fragment where this feature has been
The following shows an example XML fragement where this feature has been
turned off for incoming connections to TCP port 12345.
</p>
<pre>
@@ -1978,7 +1733,7 @@
unresponsive due to its traffic being dropped.
Therefore, the limit of connections should be rather high so that
fluctuations in new TCP connections don't cause odd
traffic behavior in relation to idle connections.
traffic behavior in relaton to idle connections.
</p>
<h2><a name="nwfcli">Command line tools</a></h2>
@@ -2120,7 +1875,7 @@
tree that instantiates iptables or ip6tables rules, a rule to let
the UDP packet pass will also be necessary to be provided for those
filtering layers. This can be
achieved with a rule containing an appropriate <code>udp</code> or
achieved with a rule containing an approriate <code>udp</code> or
<code>udp-ipv6</code> traffic filtering node.
</p>
@@ -2144,9 +1899,9 @@
To enable traffic for TCP ports 22 and 80 we will add 2 rules to
enable this type of traffic. To allow the VM to send ping traffic
we will add a rule for ICMP traffic. For simplicity reasons
we allow general ICMP traffic to be initiated from the VM, not
we allow general ICMP traffic to be initated from the VM, not
just ICMP echo request and response messages. To then
disallow all other traffic to reach or be initiated by the
disallow all other traffic to reach or be initated by the
VM we will then need to add a rule that drops all other traffic.
Assuming our VM is called <i>test</i> and
the interface we want to associate our filter with is called <i>eth0</i>,
@@ -2320,7 +2075,7 @@
</pre>
<p>
Before trying out a filter using the <code>RELATED</code> state,
you have to make sure that the appropriate connection tracking module
you have to make sure that the approriate connection tracking module
has been loaded into the host's kernel. Depending on the version of the
kernel, you must run either one of the following two commands before
the ftp connection with the VM is established.
@@ -2406,6 +2161,36 @@
filtering subsystem.
</p>
<h3><a name="nwflimitsIP">IP Address Detection</a></h3>
<p>
In case a network filter references the variable
<i>IP</i> and no variable was defined in any higher layer
references to the filter, IP address detection will automatically
be started when the filter is to be instantiated (VM start, interface
hotplug event). Only IPv4
addresses can be detected and only a single IP address
legitimately in use by a VM on a single interface will be detected.
In case a VM was to use multiple IP address on a single interface
(IP aliasing),
the IP addresses would have to be provided explicitly either
in the network filter itself or as variables used in attributes'
values. These
variables must then be defined in a higher level reference to the filter
and each assigned the value of the IP address that the VM is expected
to be using.
Different IP addresses in use by multiple interfaces of a VM
(one IP address each) will be independently detected.
<br/><br/>
Once a VM's IP address has been detected, its IP network traffic
may be locked to that address, if for example IP address spoofing
is prevented by one of its filters. In that case the user of the VM
will not be able to change the IP address on the interface inside
the VM, which would be considered IP address spoofing.
<br/><br/>
In case a VM is resumed after suspension or migrated, IP address
detection will be restarted.
</p>
<h3><a name="nwflimitsmigr">VM Migration</a></h3>
<p>
VM migration is only supported if the whole filter tree
@@ -2420,7 +2205,7 @@
on the source system are equivalent to those on the target system
and vice versa.
<br/><br/>
Migration must occur between libvirt installations of version
Migration must occur between libvirt insallations of version
0.8.1 or later in order not to lose the network traffic filters
associated with an interface.
</p>

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