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lvm2/tools/tools.h

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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Sistina Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This file is part of LVM2.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
* modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License v.2.1.
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*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
#ifndef _LVM_TOOLS_H
#define _LVM_TOOLS_H
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#include "tools/tool.h"
#include "lib/log/lvm-logging.h"
#include "lib/activate/activate.h"
#include "lib/format_text/archiver.h"
#include "lib/cache/lvmcache.h"
#include "lib/locking/lvmlockd.h"
#include "lvm-version.h"
#include "lib/config/config.h"
#include "lib/config/defaults.h"
#include "lib/device/dev-cache.h"
#include "lib/device/device.h"
device usage based on devices file The LVM devices file lists devices that lvm can use. The default file is /etc/lvm/devices/system.devices, and the lvmdevices(8) command is used to add or remove device entries. If the file does not exist, or if lvm.conf includes use_devicesfile=0, then lvm will not use a devices file. When the devices file is in use, the regex filter is not used, and the filter settings in lvm.conf or on the command line are ignored. LVM records devices in the devices file using hardware-specific IDs, such as the WWID, and attempts to use subsystem-specific IDs for virtual device types. These device IDs are also written in the VG metadata. When no hardware or virtual ID is available, lvm falls back using the unstable device name as the device ID. When devnames are used, lvm performs extra scanning to find devices if their devname changes, e.g. after reboot. When proper device IDs are used, an lvm command will not look at devices outside the devices file, but when devnames are used as a fallback, lvm will scan devices outside the devices file to locate PVs on renamed devices. A config setting search_for_devnames can be used to control the scanning for renamed devname entries. Related to the devices file, the new command option --devices <devnames> allows a list of devices to be specified for the command to use, overriding the devices file. The listed devices act as a sort of devices file in terms of limiting which devices lvm will see and use. Devices that are not listed will appear to be missing to the lvm command. Multiple devices files can be kept in /etc/lvm/devices, which allows lvm to be used with different sets of devices, e.g. system devices do not need to be exposed to a specific application, and the application can use lvm on its own set of devices that are not exposed to the system. The option --devicesfile <filename> is used to select the devices file to use with the command. Without the option set, the default system devices file is used. Setting --devicesfile "" causes lvm to not use a devices file. An existing, empty devices file means lvm will see no devices. The new command vgimportdevices adds PVs from a VG to the devices file and updates the VG metadata to include the device IDs. vgimportdevices -a will import all VGs into the system devices file. LVM commands run by dmeventd not use a devices file by default, and will look at all devices on the system. A devices file can be created for dmeventd (/etc/lvm/devices/dmeventd.devices) If this file exists, lvm commands run by dmeventd will use it. Internal implementaion: - device_ids_read - read the devices file . add struct dev_use (du) to cmd->use_devices for each devices file entry - dev_cache_scan - get /dev entries . add struct device (dev) to dev_cache for each device on the system - device_ids_match - match devices file entries to /dev entries . match each du on cmd->use_devices to a dev in dev_cache, using device ID . on match, set du->dev, dev->id, dev->flags MATCHED_USE_ID - label_scan - read lvm headers and metadata from devices . filters are applied, those that do not need data from the device . filter-deviceid skips devs without MATCHED_USE_ID, i.e. skips /dev entries that are not listed in the devices file . read lvm label from dev . filters are applied, those that use data from the device . read lvm metadata from dev . add info/vginfo structs for PVs/VGs (info is "lvmcache") - device_ids_find_renamed_devs - handle devices with unstable devname ID where devname changed . this step only needed when devs do not have proper device IDs, and their dev names change, e.g. after reboot sdb becomes sdc. . detect incorrect match because PVID in the devices file entry does not match the PVID found when the device was read above . undo incorrect match between du and dev above . search system devices for new location of PVID . update devices file with new devnames for PVIDs on renamed devices . label_scan the renamed devs - continue with command processing
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#include "lib/device/device_id.h"
#include "lib/display/display.h"
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#include "errors.h"
#include "lib/metadata/metadata-exported.h"
#include "lib/locking/locking.h"
#include "lib/misc/lvm-exec.h"
#include "lib/misc/lvm-file.h"
#include "lib/misc/lvm-signal.h"
#include "lib/misc/lvm-string.h"
#include "lib/metadata/segtype.h"
#include "lib/datastruct/str_list.h"
#include "lib/commands/toolcontext.h"
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#include "toollib.h"
#include "lib/notify/lvmnotify.h"
#include "lib/label/hints.h"
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/*
* cmd_enum.h uses the generated cmds.h to create the enum with an ID
* for each command definition in command-lines.in.
*/
#include "lib/commands/cmd_enum.h"
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#define CMD_LEN 256
#define MAX_ARGS 64
commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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/* define the enums for the values accepted by command line --options, foo_VAL */
enum {
#define val(a, b, c, d) a ,
#include "vals.h"
#undef val
};
/* define the enums for the command line --options, foo_ARG */
enum {
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#define arg(a, b, c, d, e, f, g) a ,
commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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#include "args.h"
#undef arg
};
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commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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/* command functions */
#define xx(a, b...) int a(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
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#include "commands.h"
#undef xx
commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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/* define enums for LV properties, foo_LVP */
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enum {
commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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#define lvp(a, b, c) a ,
#include "lv_props.h"
#undef lvp
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};
commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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/* define enums for LV types, foo_LVT */
enum {
#define lvt(a, b, c) a ,
#include "lv_types.h"
#undef lvt
};
#include "command.h"
#include "command-count.h"
commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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#define ARG_COUNTABLE 0x00000001 /* E.g. -vvvv */
#define ARG_GROUPABLE 0x00000002 /* E.g. --addtag */
#define ARG_NONINTERACTIVE 0x00000004 /* only for use in noninteractive mode */
struct arg_values {
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char *value;
int32_t i_value;
uint32_t ui_value;
int64_t i64_value;
uint64_t ui64_value;
sign_t sign;
percent_type_t percent;
uint16_t count;
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};
struct arg_value_group_list {
struct dm_list list;
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uint16_t prio;
struct arg_values arg_values[];
};
#define PERMITTED_READ_ONLY 0x00000002
/* Process all VGs if none specified on the command line. */
#define ALL_VGS_IS_DEFAULT 0x00000004
/* Process all devices with --all if none are specified on the command line. */
#define ENABLE_ALL_DEVS 0x00000008
/* Command may try to interpret a vgname arg as a uuid. */
#define ALLOW_UUID_AS_NAME 0x00000010
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/* Command needs a shared lock on a VG; it only reads the VG. */
#define LOCKD_VG_SH 0x00000020
/* Command does not process any metadata. */
#define NO_METADATA_PROCESSING 0x00000040
/* Command must use all specified arg names and fail if all cannot be used. */
#define MUST_USE_ALL_ARGS 0x00000100
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/* Command should process unused duplicate devices. */
#define ENABLE_DUPLICATE_DEVS 0x00000400
/* Command does not accept tags as args. */
#define DISALLOW_TAG_ARGS 0x00000800
/* Command may need to find VG name in an option value. */
#define GET_VGNAME_FROM_OPTIONS 0x00001000
/* The data read from disk by label scan can be used for vg_read. */
#define CAN_USE_ONE_SCAN 0x00002000
/* Command can use hints file */
#define ALLOW_HINTS 0x00004000
exported vg handling The exported VG checking/enforcement was scattered and inconsistent. This centralizes it and makes it consistent, following the existing approach for foreign and shared VGs/PVs, which are very similar to exported VGs/PVs. The access policy that now applies to foreign/shared/exported VGs/PVs, is that if a foreign/shared/exported VG/PV is named on the command line (i.e. explicitly requested by the user), and the command is not permitted to operate on it because it is foreign/shared/exported, then an access error is reported and the command exits with an error. But, if the command is processing all VGs/PVs, and happens to come across a foreign/shared/exported VG/PV (that is not explicitly named on the command line), then the command silently skips it and does not produce an error. A command using tags or --select handles inaccessible VGs/PVs the same way as a command processing all VGs/PVs, and will not report/return errors if these inaccessible VGs/PVs exist. The new policy fixes the exit codes on a somewhat random set of commands that previously exited with an error if they were looking at all VGs/PVs and an exported VG existed on the system. There should be no change to which commands are allowed/disallowed on exported VGs/PVs. Certain LV commands (lvs/lvdisplay/lvscan) would previously not display LVs from an exported VG (for unknown reasons). This has not changed. The lvm fullreport command would previously report info about an exported VG but not about the LVs in it. This has changed to include all info from the exported VG.
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/* Command can access exported vg. */
#define ALLOW_EXPORTED 0x00008000
/* Command checks and reports warning if devs used by LV are incorrect. */
#define CHECK_DEVS_USED 0x00010000
/* Command prints devices file entries that were not found. */
#define DEVICE_ID_NOT_FOUND 0x00020000
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void usage(const char *name);
/* the argument verify/normalise functions */
int yes_no_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int activation_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int cachemetadataformat_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int cachemode_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int discards_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int mirrorlog_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int size_kb_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int ssize_kb_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int size_mb_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int ssize_mb_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int psize_mb_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int nsize_mb_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int int_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int uint32_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int int_arg_with_sign(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int int_arg_with_plus(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int extents_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int sextents_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int pextents_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int nextents_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int major_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int minor_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int string_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int tag_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int permission_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int metadatatype_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int units_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int segtype_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int alloc_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
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int locktype_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int readahead_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
int regionsize_mb_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct arg_values *av);
commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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int vgmetadatacopies_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
int pvmetadatacopies_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
int metadatacopies_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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int polloperation_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
int writemostly_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
int syncaction_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
int reportformat_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
int configreport_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
int configtype_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
int repairtype_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
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int dumptype_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
int headings_arg(struct cmd_context *cmd __attribute__((unused)), struct arg_values *av);
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/* we use the enums to access the switches */
int arg_is_valid_for_command(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a);
unsigned arg_count(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a);
unsigned arg_is_set(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a);
int arg_from_list_is_set(const struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *err_found, ...);
int arg_outside_list_is_set(const struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *err_found, ...);
int arg_from_list_is_negative(const struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *err_found, ...);
int arg_from_list_is_zero(const struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *err_found, ...);
const char *arg_long_option_name(int a);
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const char *arg_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a);
const char *arg_str_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const char *def);
int32_t arg_int_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const int32_t def);
int32_t first_grouped_arg_int_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const int32_t def);
uint32_t arg_uint_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const uint32_t def);
int64_t arg_int64_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const int64_t def);
uint64_t arg_uint64_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const uint64_t def);
const void *arg_ptr_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const void *def);
sign_t arg_sign_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const sign_t def);
percent_type_t arg_percent_value(const struct cmd_context *cmd, int a, const percent_type_t def);
int arg_count_increment(struct cmd_context *cmd, int a);
unsigned grouped_arg_count(const struct arg_values *av, int a);
unsigned grouped_arg_is_set(const struct arg_values *av, int a);
const char *grouped_arg_str_value(const struct arg_values *av, int a, const char *def);
int32_t grouped_arg_int_value(const struct arg_values *av, int a, const int32_t def);
const char *command_name(struct cmd_context *cmd);
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int pvmove_poll(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *pv_name, const char *uuid,
const char *vg_name, const char *lv_name, unsigned background);
int lvconvert_poll(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct logical_volume *lv, unsigned background);
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int mirror_remove_missing(struct cmd_context *cmd,
struct logical_volume *lv, int force);
int vgchange_activate(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct volume_group *vg,
activation_change_t activate, int vg_complete_to_activate);
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int vgchange_background_polling(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct volume_group *vg);
int vgchange_locktype_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int vgchange_lock_start_stop_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int vgchange_systemid_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
struct lv_prop *get_lv_prop(int lvp_enum);
struct lv_type *get_lv_type(int lvt_enum);
struct command *get_command(int cmd_enum);
commands: new method for defining commands . Define a prototype for every lvm command. . Match every user command with one definition. . Generate help text and man pages from them. The new file command-lines.in defines a prototype for every unique lvm command. A unique lvm command is a unique combination of: command name + required option args + required positional args. Each of these prototypes also includes the optional option args and optional positional args that the command will accept, a description, and a unique string ID for the definition. Any valid command will match one of the prototypes. Here's an example of the lvresize command definitions from command-lines.in, there are three unique lvresize commands: lvresize --size SizeMB LV OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB, --poolmetadatasize SizeMB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_by_size DESC: Resize an LV by a specified size. lvresize LV PV ... OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --resizefs, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB ID: lvresize_by_pv DESC: Resize an LV by specified PV extents. FLAGS: SECONDARY_SYNTAX lvresize --poolmetadatasize SizeMB LV_thinpool OO: --alloc Alloc, --autobackup Bool, --force, --nofsck, --nosync, --noudevsync, --reportformat String, --stripes Number, --stripesize SizeKB OP: PV ... ID: lvresize_pool_metadata_by_size DESC: Resize a pool metadata SubLV by a specified size. The three commands have separate definitions because they have different required parameters. Required parameters are specified on the first line of the definition. Optional options are listed after OO, and optional positional args are listed after OP. This data is used to generate corresponding command definition structures for lvm in command-lines.h. usage/help output is also auto generated, so it is always in sync with the definitions. Every user-entered command is compared against the set of command structures, and matched with one. An error is reported if an entered command does not have the required parameters for any definition. The closest match is printed as a suggestion, and running lvresize --help will display the usage for each possible lvresize command. The prototype syntax used for help/man output includes required --option and positional args on the first line, and optional --option and positional args enclosed in [ ] on subsequent lines. command_name <required_opt_args> <required_pos_args> [ <optional_opt_args> ] [ <optional_pos_args> ] Command definitions that are not to be advertised/suggested have the flag SECONDARY_SYNTAX. These commands will not be printed in the normal help output. Man page prototypes are also generated from the same original command definitions, and are always in sync with the code and help text. Very early in command execution, a matching command definition is found. lvm then knows the operation being done, and that the provided args conform to the definition. This will allow lots of ad hoc checking/validation to be removed throughout the code. Each command definition can also be routed to a specific function to implement it. The function is associated with an enum value for the command definition (generated from the ID string.) These per-command-definition implementation functions have not yet been created, so all commands currently fall back to the existing per-command-name implementation functions. Using per-command-definition functions will allow lots of code to be removed which tries to figure out what the command is meant to do. This is currently based on ad hoc and complicated option analysis. When using the new functions, what the command is doing is already known from the associated command definition.
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int lvchange_properties_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvchange_activate_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvchange_refresh_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvchange_resync_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvchange_syncaction_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvchange_rebuild_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvchange_monitor_poll_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvchange_persistent_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_repair_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_replace_pv_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_merge_snapshot_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_split_snapshot_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_combine_split_snapshot_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_start_poll_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_to_pool_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachevol_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_to_cache_with_cachepool_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_to_writecache_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_to_thin_with_external_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_to_thin_with_data_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_swap_pool_metadata_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_to_pool_or_swap_metadata_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_merge_thin_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_split_cache_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_raid_types_cmd(struct cmd_context * cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_split_mirror_images_cmd(struct cmd_context * cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_merge_mirror_images_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_change_mirrorlog_cmd(struct cmd_context * cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_change_region_size_cmd(struct cmd_context * cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_merge_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_to_vdopool_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvconvert_to_vdopool_param_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
Allow dm-integrity to be used for raid images dm-integrity stores checksums of the data written to an LV, and returns an error if data read from the LV does not match the previously saved checksum. When used on raid images, dm-raid will correct the error by reading the block from another image, and the device user sees no error. The integrity metadata (checksums) are stored on an internal LV allocated by lvm for each linear image. The internal LV is allocated on the same PV as the image. Create a raid LV with an integrity layer over each raid image (for raid levels 1,4,5,6,10): lvcreate --type raidN --raidintegrity y [options] Add an integrity layer to images of an existing raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity y LV Remove the integrity layer from images of a raid LV: lvconvert --raidintegrity n LV Settings Use --raidintegritymode journal|bitmap (journal is default) to configure the method used by dm-integrity to ensure crash consistency. Initialization When integrity is added to an LV, the kernel needs to initialize the integrity metadata/checksums for all blocks in the LV. The data corruption checking performed by dm-integrity will only operate on areas of the LV that are already initialized. The progress of integrity initialization is reported by the "syncpercent" LV reporting field (and under the Cpy%Sync lvs column.) Example: create a raid1 LV with integrity: $ lvcreate --type raid1 -m1 --raidintegrity y -n rr -L1G foo Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_0_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_0_imeta" created. Creating integrity metadata LV rr_rimage_1_imeta with size 12.00 MiB. Logical volume "rr_rimage_1_imeta" created. Logical volume "rr" created. $ lvs -a foo LV VG Attr LSize Origin Cpy%Sync rr foo rwi-a-r--- 1.00g 4.93 [rr_rimage_0] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_0_iorig] 41.02 [rr_rimage_0_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_0_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1] foo gwi-aor--- 1.00g [rr_rimage_1_iorig] 39.45 [rr_rimage_1_imeta] foo ewi-ao---- 12.00m [rr_rimage_1_iorig] foo -wi-ao---- 1.00g [rr_rmeta_0] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m [rr_rmeta_1] foo ewi-aor--- 4.00m
2019-11-21 01:07:27 +03:00
int lvconvert_integrity_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
lvcreate: new cache or writecache lv with single command To create a new cache or writecache LV with a single command: lvcreate --type cache|writecache -n Name -L Size --cachedevice PVfast VG [PVslow ...] - A new main linear|striped LV is created as usual, using the specified -n Name and -L Size, and using the optionally specified PVslow devices. - Then, a new cachevol LV is created internally, using PVfast specified by the cachedevice option. - Then, the cachevol is attached to the main LV, converting the main LV to type cache|writecache. Include --cachesize Size to specify the size of cache|writecache to create from the specified --cachedevice PVs, otherwise the entire cachedevice PV is used. The --cachedevice option can be repeated to create the cache from multiple devices, or the cachedevice option can contain a tag name specifying a set of PVs to allocate the cache from. To create a new cache or writecache LV with a single command using an existing cachevol LV: lvcreate --type cache|writecache -n Name -L Size --cachevol LVfast VG [PVslow ...] - A new main linear|striped LV is created as usual, using the specified -n Name and -L Size, and using the optionally specified PVslow devices. - Then, the cachevol LVfast is attached to the main LV, converting the main LV to type cache|writecache. In cases where more advanced types (for the main LV or cachevol LV) are needed, they should be created independently and then combined with lvconvert. Example ------- user creates a new VG with one slow device and one fast device: $ vgcreate vg /dev/slow1 /dev/fast1 user creates a new 8G main LV on /dev/slow1 that uses all of /dev/fast1 as a writecache: $ lvcreate --type writecache --cachedevice /dev/fast1 -n main -L 8G vg /dev/slow1 Example ------- user creates a new VG with two slow devs and two fast devs: $ vgcreate vg /dev/slow1 /dev/slow2 /dev/fast1 /dev/fast2 user creates a new 8G main LV on /dev/slow1 and /dev/slow2 that uses all of /dev/fast1 and /dev/fast2 as a writecache: $ lvcreate --type writecache --cachedevice /dev/fast1 --cachedevice /dev/fast2 -n main -L 8G vg /dev/slow1 /dev/slow2 Example ------- A user has several slow devices and several fast devices in their VG, the slow devs have tag @slow, the fast devs have tag @fast. user creates a new 8G main LV on the slow devs with a 2G writecache on the fast devs: $ lvcreate --type writecache -n main -L 8G --cachedevice @fast --cachesize 2G vg @slow
2020-04-10 21:17:37 +03:00
int lvcreate_and_attach_writecache_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvcreate_and_attach_cache_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int pvscan_display_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int pvscan_cache_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
lvcreate: new cache or writecache lv with single command To create a new cache or writecache LV with a single command: lvcreate --type cache|writecache -n Name -L Size --cachedevice PVfast VG [PVslow ...] - A new main linear|striped LV is created as usual, using the specified -n Name and -L Size, and using the optionally specified PVslow devices. - Then, a new cachevol LV is created internally, using PVfast specified by the cachedevice option. - Then, the cachevol is attached to the main LV, converting the main LV to type cache|writecache. Include --cachesize Size to specify the size of cache|writecache to create from the specified --cachedevice PVs, otherwise the entire cachedevice PV is used. The --cachedevice option can be repeated to create the cache from multiple devices, or the cachedevice option can contain a tag name specifying a set of PVs to allocate the cache from. To create a new cache or writecache LV with a single command using an existing cachevol LV: lvcreate --type cache|writecache -n Name -L Size --cachevol LVfast VG [PVslow ...] - A new main linear|striped LV is created as usual, using the specified -n Name and -L Size, and using the optionally specified PVslow devices. - Then, the cachevol LVfast is attached to the main LV, converting the main LV to type cache|writecache. In cases where more advanced types (for the main LV or cachevol LV) are needed, they should be created independently and then combined with lvconvert. Example ------- user creates a new VG with one slow device and one fast device: $ vgcreate vg /dev/slow1 /dev/fast1 user creates a new 8G main LV on /dev/slow1 that uses all of /dev/fast1 as a writecache: $ lvcreate --type writecache --cachedevice /dev/fast1 -n main -L 8G vg /dev/slow1 Example ------- user creates a new VG with two slow devs and two fast devs: $ vgcreate vg /dev/slow1 /dev/slow2 /dev/fast1 /dev/fast2 user creates a new 8G main LV on /dev/slow1 and /dev/slow2 that uses all of /dev/fast1 and /dev/fast2 as a writecache: $ lvcreate --type writecache --cachedevice /dev/fast1 --cachedevice /dev/fast2 -n main -L 8G vg /dev/slow1 /dev/slow2 Example ------- A user has several slow devices and several fast devices in their VG, the slow devs have tag @slow, the fast devs have tag @fast. user creates a new 8G main LV on the slow devs with a 2G writecache on the fast devs: $ lvcreate --type writecache -n main -L 8G --cachedevice @fast --cachesize 2G vg @slow
2020-04-10 21:17:37 +03:00
int lvconvert_writecache_attach_single(struct cmd_context *cmd,
struct logical_volume *lv,
struct processing_handle *handle);
int lvconvert_cachevol_attach_single(struct cmd_context *cmd,
struct logical_volume *lv,
struct processing_handle *handle);
int lvresize_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
int lvextend_policy_cmd(struct cmd_context *cmd, int argc, char **argv);
2001-10-06 01:39:30 +04:00
#endif