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Converting from one raid level to another, no changes
of stripes or stripesize can be requested because those
are subject to reshaping. I.e. the process requires to
takeover first and secondly request raid algorithm,
stripe or stripesize changes.
Ignore any related changes display warninngs
and proceed with the takeover.
Without this patch, a takeover requesting
stripesize change causes data corruption!
Add explaining message, when command was aborted due to the reach
of configure line number count (LVM_LOG_FILE_MAX_LINES)
for logging (used mainly with testing).
Do not allow to take snapshot of mirror/raid leg or log or metadata LV.
This was actually never supported, but user was able to create it,
and this put device stack in hardly fixable state (needs manual work).
This prevents such creation to pass.
Also improve validation when recreating snapshot volume type
from origin and COW volume.
Replaced the confusing device error message "not found (or ignored by
filtering)" by either "not found" or "excluded by a filter".
(Later we should be able to say which filter.)
Left the the liblvm code paths alone.
Fixes the following case with 3PVs and 3 legs "mirror" LV:
# lvcreate -l100%FREE --type mirror -m2 vg3
Insufficient free space for log allocation for logical volume .
Unable to allocate extents for mirror log.
Related: rhbz1269533
Activation lock has a primary purpose to serialize locking of individual
LV in case there is no other protecting mechanism for parallel
execution.
However in the case an activated LV is composed from several other LVs,
noone should be able to manipulate with those LVs as well.
This patch add a very 'naive' global VG activation locking in this case.
In the future we may introduce smarter function detecting minimal closed
graph components if this will appear as bottleneck
Patch checks if the VG Write lock is held - in this case we do not
need any more locking - command has exclusive access to VG.
In case we have clustered VG and we are activating an LV which does not
need other LVs - we also do not need any more locks.
In all other cases take respective lock - for single LV - use lvid,
for complex LVs use vgname.
Creating striped RaidLVs with lv size not divisible by region size
caused the region size to be adjusted:
# lvcreate --type raid5 -n region_check.32.00m_3 -i 3 -L 1g --nosync -R 32.00m raid_sanity
Using default stripesize 64.00 KiB.
Rounding size 1.00 GiB (256 extents) up to stripe boundary size <1.01 GiB(258 extents).
WARNING: New raid5 won't be synchronised. Don't read what you didn't write!
Using reduced mirror region size of 8.00 MiB
Logical volume region_check.32.00m_3 created.
Fix by not imposing "mirror" constraints on "raid".
Resolves: rhbz1404007
vgmerge suffers from a similar problem to the one fixed in commit
8146548d25 ("vgsplit: Fix intermediate
metadata corruption.")
When merging, splitting or renaming VGs, use a new PV status flag
PV_MOVED_VG to mark the PVs that hold metadata with the old VG name and
use this to provide PV-level granularity instead of incorrectly assuming
all PVs in the VG are the same.
Changing the VG of a PV uses the same on-disk mechanism as vgrename.
This relies on recognising both the old and new VG names. Prior to this
patch the vgsplit code incorrectly provided the new VG name twice
instead of the old and new ones. This lead the low-level mechanism not
to recognise the device as already belonging to a VG and so paying no
attention to the location of its existing metadata, sometimes partly
overwriting it and then later trying to read the corrupt metadata and
issuing a checksum error.
In a shared VG, only allow pvmove with a named LV,
so that only PE's used by the LV will be moved.
The LV is then activated exclusively, ensuring that
the PE's being moved are not used from another host.
Previously, pvmove was mistakenly allowed on a full PV.
This won't work when LVs using that PV are active on
other hosts.
In a shared VG, lvconvert must be used to create thin pools
and cache pools, not the lvcreate variants of those commands.
Deny these cases early in lvcreate using the new command defs.
Denying these cases deeper in the code was missing some
cleanup of the partially completed command.
Revert the lvmlockd.c changes from:
commit 0bf836aa14
"tidy: prefer not using else after return"
The commit introduced at least one regression, which broke
lvcreate of a thin pool in a shared VG.
When file-locking mode failed on locking, such description was leaked
(typically not an issue since command usually exists afterwards).
So shirt close() at the end of function and use it in all error paths.
Also make sure, when interrrupt is detected, it's really not holding
lock and returns 0.
lvmcache_foreach_mda() can fail for numerous reasons
and failing error code cannot be ignored (out-of-memory...)
TODO: might need more error handling tunning.
After the internal lvmlock LV (holding sanlock leases) is
extended to hold more leases, it needs to be zeroed.
sanlock expects to see either zeroed blocks or blocks
initialized with leases.
Fix code checking that the 2nd mda which is at the end of disk really
fits the available free space and avoid any DA and MDA interleaving when
we already have DA preallocated. This mainly applies when we're restoring
a PV from VG backup using pvcreate --restorefile where we may already have
some DA preallocated - this means the PV was in a VG before with already
allocated space from it (the LVs were created). Hence we need to avoid
stepping into DA - the MDA can never ever be inside in such case!
The code responsible for this calculation was already in
_text_pv_add_metadata_area fn, but it had a bug in the calculation where
we subtracted one more sector by mistake and then the code could still
incorrectly allocate the MDA inside existing DA. The patch also renames
the variable in the code so it doesn't confuse us in future.
Also, if the 2nd mda doesn't fit, don't silently continue with just 1
MDA (at the start of the disk). If 2nd mda was requested and we can't
create that due to unavailable space, error out correctly (the patch
also adds a test to shell/pvcreate-operation.sh for this case).
Previously the cache remembered an existing bootloaderarea and
reinstated it (without even checking for overlap) when asked to
write out the PV. pvcreate could write out an incorrect layout.
Avoid adding -g more then once for debug builds.
Avoid enabling DEBUG_MEM when we build multithreaded tools.
Link executables with -fPIE -pie and --export-dynamic LDFLAGS
Introduce PROGS_FLAGS to add option to pass flags for external libs.
Link lvm2 internally library only when really used.
Link DAEMON_LIBS with daemons.
Pass VALGRIND_CFLAGS internally
Set shell failure mode on couple places.
lvm2 warned about zeroing and too big chunksize (>=512KiB), but
only during lvconvert, so lvcreate was creating thin-pools
without any warning about possible slowness of thin provisioning
because of zeroing.
Since _deactivate_and_remove_lvs() is used in more then one place,
move the needed udev synchronization into this function so other
users automatically get correct fs state before next dm manipulation.
Assumption here is that this udev synchronization 'delay' may also
prevent to 'early' table reloads which might cause kernel problems
for md-core - but we may need more generic time-limited reload
frequency for raid devices.
Note: on udev-less system there will be almost no delay.
API for strtod() or strtoul() needs reset of errno, before it's being
called. So add missing resets in missing places and some also some
errno validation for out-of-range numbers.
Switch from warn to log_error since this generated
failing return code for command so printing log_error()
is mandatory.
Happens with i.e. pvscan --cache meets crashing lvmetad.
Commit 34504855a7 introduced
flag LV_RESHAPE_DATA_OFFSET and used it to avoid incompatible
activation on older runtime.
Enhance vg_validate() raid checking functions with checks for it.
In order to reject out of place reshaping with segment data_offset
field on old runtime, add a respective segment type incompatibility
flag causing "+RESHAPE_DATA_OFFSET" to be suffixed to the segment
type name.
When reshape space is allocated anew, an update and reload is needed to
promote the new size to the cluster node with the exclusively active RaidLV
or reloading the RaidLV will fail with a size related error. Additionally,
store "data_offset <sectors>" with the RaidLV in the lvm2 metadata so that
it can be retrieved on cluster nodes.
Process allocation of reshape space on a 2-legged raid4/5 (interim layout
to convert from/to linear via raid1) properly in the cluster.
Resolves: rhbz1461562
Resolves: rhbz1448116
If the activation step in lvcreate fails (e.g. the specified
minor number is already used), then the lvcreate is reverted,
but the LV lock in lvmlockd was not being unlocked or properly
freed.
Some lvconvert commands can be used directly on the data sublv:
lvconvert ... vg/pool_tdata
The correct LV lock to use in lvmlockd is the one on the pool LV.
With commit 41c10034aa we actually
do require LV to be used with _vg_write_lv_suspend_commit_backup().
So write a proper separte single wrapper for write && commit && backup.
Since we discovered status reporting from 'md' goes from large set
of weird states we can't just decided based on this word.
So let it pass for rebuild and idle as well
and check for health devices afterwards.
When raid leg rimage device is marked as 'D'ead by mdcore,
lvm2 was not able to replace such device with allocate policy,
as device has not appared as missing.
Add detection of transiently failing devices.
Basically reverting commit 58a9f88b8c.
We can use origin_only in case we are snapshot's origin,
as we do support this stack.
So when we are 'uncaching' origin+snaps - we do need to reload only
origin and we do not need to play with snaps.
Handle change of 'region size' better and follow also standard rule
if the command can't success (i.e. size is already same) we return
error for all such cases.
Also log_pring more info about adjusted value (just like we
do for rounding)
Also avoid keep pointers on 'display_*' values - they are in
ringbuffer for immediate use - not to be kept across multiple calls
(as they could be already overwritten by later calls) - so dropped
seg_region_size_str
'lvdisplay -m' tried to go through NULL policy settings,
when such policy was not defined for CachedLV.
Patch is fixing display of cache-pool without defined settings,
as this is now a valid pool and we mostly want users to define
these settings when actually really caching a LV.
Since cache LV can be a stacked device, there is no real reason
trying to use slight optimised tree for origin_only cache reload
(it could be even wrongly implemented in this case).
We can easily go with stardard tree load here.
When user runs command like 'lvconvert --splitcache' the operation
might be actually either slow or not making any progress in kernel,
so lets give user a chance to abort such operation.
When user press 'Ctrl+C' device table is restored to pre-flushing state.
Remove explicit activation of SubLVs and let lv_update_and_reload()
perform the proper (pre-)loading sequencing of tables.
This avoids related callback functions which are removed.
Related: rhbz1448116
Related: rhbz1461526
Related: rhbz1448123
When lock-holding LV differs from actually request locked LV,
we drop origin_only flag as it has no use - it'd be applied
on completely different LV.
Example of problem:
Raid is thin-pool _tdata LV.
Raid run origin_only locking on stacked device.
As lock holder is discovered thinLV.
Whole origin_only operation is then applied only on thinLV
changing the meaning of whole operation.
NOTE: this patch does not change anything for LV that are
already top-level lock holding LVs (i.e. thinLVs, snahoshots/origins).
Disable until we have a proper fix for reshape space allocation,
switching it to begin/end of rimages and activation in the cluster.
Related: rhbz1448116
Related: rhbz1461526
Related: rhbz1448123
Enhance reporting code, so it does not need to do 'extra' ioctl to
get 'status' of normal raid and provide percentage directly.
When we have 'merging' snapshot into raid origin, we still need to get
this secondary number with extra status call - however, since 'raid'
is always a single segment LV - we may skip 'copy_percent' call as
we directly know the percent and also with better precision.
NOTE: for mirror we still base reported number on the percetage of
transferred extents which might get quite imprecisse if big size
of extent is used while volume itself is smaller as reporting jump
steps are much bigger the actual reported number provides.
2nd.NOTE: raid lvs line report already requires quite a few extra status
calls for the same device - but fix will be need slight code improval.
Relative to last comit ddf2a1d656:
adjust the dm-raid target version to 1.12.0 which shows
mandatory kernel MD deadlock fixes related to reshaping
are presant in the kernel.
Related: rhbz1443999
For the test clean-up, I was providing too many devices to the first
command - possibly allowing it to allocate in the wrong place. I was
also not providing a device for the second command - virtually ensuring
the test was not performing correctly at times.
This patch ensures that under normal conditions (i.e. not during repair
operations) that users are prevented from removing devices that would
cause data loss.
When a RAID1 is undergoing its initial sync, it is ok to remove all but
one of the images because they have all existed since creation and
contain all the data written since the array was created. OTOH, if the
RAID1 was created as a result of an up-convert from linear, it is very
important not to let the user remove the primary image (the source of
all the data). They should be allowed to remove any devices they want
and as many as they want as long as one original (primary) device is left
during a "recover" (aka up-convert).
This fixes bug 1461187 and includes the necessary regression tests.
Add the checks necessary to distiguish the state of a RAID when the primary
source for syncing fails during the "recover" process.
It has been possible to hit this condition before (like when converting from
2-way RAID1 to 3-way and having the first two devices die during the "recover"
process). However, this condition is now more likely since we treat linear ->
RAID1 conversions as "recover" now - so it is especially important we cleanly
handle this condition.
Previously, we were treating non-RAID to RAID up-converts as a "resync"
operation. (The most common example being 'linear -> RAID1'.) RAID to
RAID up-converts or rebuilds of specific RAID images are properly treated
as a "recover" operation.
Since we were treating some up-convert operations as "resync", it was
possible to have scenarios where data corruption or data loss were
possibilities if the RAID hadn't been able to sync completely before a
loss of the primary source devices. In order to ensure that the user took
the proper precautions in such scenarios, we required a '--force' option
to be present. Unfortuneately, the force option was rendered useless
because there was no way to distiguish the failure state of a potentially
destructive repair from a nominal one - making the '--force' option a
requirement for any RAID1 repair!
We now treat non-RAID to RAID up-converts properly as "recover" operations.
This eliminates the scenarios that can potentially cause data loss or
data corruption; and this eliminates the need for the '--force' requirement.
This patch removes the requirement to specify '--force' for RAID repairs.
Two of the sync actions performed by the kernel (aka MD runtime) are
"resync" and "recover". The "resync" refers to when an entirely new array
is going through the process of initializing (or resynchronizing after an
unexpected shutdown). The "recover" is the process of initializing a new
member device to the array. So, a brand new array with all new devices
will undergo "resync". An array with replaced or added sub-LVs will undergo
"recover".
These two states are treated very differently when failures happen. If any
device is lost or replaced while "resync", there are no worries. This is
because any writes created from the inception of the array have occurred to
all the devices and can be safely recovered. Even though non-initialized
portions will still be resync'ed with uninitialized data, it is ok. However,
if a pre-existing device is lost (aka, the original linear device in a
linear -> raid1 convert) during a "recover", data loss can be the result.
Thus, writes are errored by the kernel and recovery is halted. The failed
device must be restored or removed. This is the correct behavior.
Unfortunately, we were treating an up-convert from linear as a "resync"
when we should have been treating it as a "recover". This patch
removes the special case for linear upconvert. It allows each new image
sub-LV to be marked with a rebuild flag and treats the array as 'in-sync'.
This has the correct effect of causing the upconvert to be treated as a
"recover" rather than a "resync". There is no need to flag these two states
differently in LVM metadata, because they are already considered differently
by the kernel RAID metadata. (Any activation/deactivation will properly
resume the "recover" process and not a "resync" process.)
We make this behavior change based on the presense of dm-raid target
version 1.9.0+.
On conversion from raid10 to raid0 (takeover), all rmeta
devices and the rimage devices of mirrored stripes are
detached from the raid10 LV. The remaining rimage areas
are being shifted down into the slots of the detached
ones hence requiring renames to show proper _N suffix
sequences (e.g. 0,1,2,3 instead of 0,2,4,6). Only the
top-level raid10 LV has a cluster lock, not the detached
SubLVs thus their deactivation is impossible and e.g the
rename from *_rimage_6 to *_rimage_3 will fail. Fix by
activating exclusively before deactivating and removing.
Resolves: rhbz1448123
Prohibit activation of reshaping RaidLVs on incompatible
lvm2 runtime by storing e.g. 'raid5+RESHAPE' segment type
strings in the lvm2 metadata. Incompatible runtime not
supporting reshaping won't be able to activate those thus
avoiding potential data corruption.
Any new non-reshaping lvconvert command will reset the
segment type string from 'raid5+RESHAPE' to 'raid5'.
See commits
0299a7af1e and
4141409eb0
for segtype flag support.
When old snapshot is merged, lvm2 still can report some data about
merged 'snapshot' - i.e. it occupied space in VG.
This patch fixes regression from commit:
6fd20be629
and resolved RHBZ: 1460161
When a combination of thin-pool chunk size and thin-pool data size
goes beyond addressable limit, such volume creation is directly
prohibited.
Maximum usable thin-pool size is calculated with use of maximal support
metadata size (even when it's created smaller) and given chunk-size.
If the value data size is found to be too big, the command reports
error and operation fails.
Previously thin-pool was created however lots of thin-pool data LV was
not usable and this space in VG has been wasted.
Only support RAID conversions on active LVs.
If we'd accept e.g. upconverting linear -> raid1 on inactive
linear LVs, any LV flags passed to the kernel aren't properly
cleared thus errouneously passing them on every activation.
Add respective check to lv_raid_change_image_count() and
move existing one in lv_raid_convert() for better messages.
Warn about a PV that has the in-use flag set, but appears in
the orphan VG (no VG was found referencing it.)
There are a number of conditions that could lead to this:
. The PV was created with no mdas and is used in a VG with
other PVs (with metadata) that have not yet appeared on
the system. So, no VG metadata is found by lvm which
references the in-use PV with no mdas.
. vgremove could have failed after clearing mdas but
before clearing the in-use flag. In this case, the
in-use flag needs to be manually cleared on the PV.
. The PV may have damanged/unrecognized VG metadata
that lvm could not read.
. The PV may have no mdas, and the PVs with the metadata
may have damaged/unrecognized metadata.
A PV holding VG metadata that lvm can't understand
(e.g. damaged, checksum error, unrecognized flag)
will appear as an in-use orphan, and will be cleared
by this repair code. Disable this repair until the
code can keep track of these problematic PVs, and
distinguish them from actual in-use orphans.
Reject any stripe adding/removing reshape on raid4/5/6/10 because
of related MD kernel deadlock on single core systems until
we get a proper fix in MD.
Related: rhbz1443999
Since lvmetad is using 'MISSING' in status for 'another' purpose,
we need to support ATM also flag get from this place.
Until fixed better - we accept both flags - alhough lvm2 will
only print in flags.
Switch METADATA_FORMAT flag usage to be stored via segtype
instead of 'status' flag which appeared to cause major
incompatibility troubles.
For backward compatiblity segtype flags are still accepted also
via 'status' bits which were used from version 2.02.169 so metadata
saved by this newer lvm2 version should still work nicely, although
new save version will no longer work on this older lvm2 version.
Allow storing LV status bits with segment type name field.
Switching to this since this field has better support for compatibility
with older version of lvm2 - since such unknown segtype will not cause
complete invisiblity of metadata from older lvm2 code - just the
particular LV will become unusable with unknown type of segment.
Commit 5fe07d3574 failed to set raid5 types
properly on conversions from raid6. It always enforced raid6_ls_6
for types raid6/raid6_zr/raid6_nr/raid6_nc, thus requiring 3 conversions
instead of 2 when asking for raid5_{la,rs,ra,n}.
Related: rhbz1439403
Offer possible interim LV types and display their aliases
(e.g. raid5 and raid5_ls) for all conversions between
striped and any raid LVs in case user requests a type
not suitable to direct conversion.
E.g. running "lvconvert --type raid5 LV" on a striped
LV will replace raid5 aka raid5_ls (rotating parity)
with raid5_n (dedicated parity on last image).
User is asked to repeat the lvconvert command to get to the
requested LV type (raid5 aka raid5_ls in this example)
when such replacement occurs.
Resolves: rhbz1439403
_check_reappeared_pv() incorrectly clears the MISSING_PV flags of
PVs with unknown devices.
While one caller avoids passing such PVs into the function, the other
doesn't. Move the check inside the function so it's not forgotten.
Without this patch, if the normal VG reading code tries to repair
inconsistent metadata while there is an unknown PV, it incorrectly
considers the missing PVs no longer to be missing and produces
incorrect 'pvs' output omitting the missing PV, for example.
Easy reproducer:
Create a VG with 3 PVs pv1, pv2, pv3.
Hide pv2.
Run vgreduce --removemissing.
Reinstate the hidden PV pv2 and at the same time hide a different PV
pv3.
Run 'pvs' - incorrect output.
Run 'pvs' again - correct output.
See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1434054
There are certain situations (not fully understood)
where is_missing_pv() is false, but pv->dev is NULL,
so this adds a check for NULL pv->dev after is_missing_pv()
to avoid a segfault.
lvconvert parameters not causing a conversion (i.e. no type,
number of stripes, stripesize or regionsize changes) will
remove any allocated reshape space in which case the command
returns success. If reshape space does not exist though,
return error.
When metadata LV size was over DM_THIN_MAX_METADATA_SIZE sectors,
the info() routine was incorrectly trying to match bigger size,
while we do never pass any bigger device.
Fixing a case, where lvs should be displaying status for metadata
LV with 16GB size.
Reshape check failed when regionsize changed and current raid type
was provided with no other change requested (stripes or stripesize).
E.g. "lvconvert --type raid6 --regionsize 256K" on a raid6 LV
with != 256K regionsize.
Enable --type in test script.
Remove any newly allocated sub LV (pair) remnants in case
allocation fails due to lag of (parallel) free PV space
and keep initial raid type.
Resolves: rhbz1438013
SIGINT isn't blocked properly after a sigint_allow(),
sigint_restore() cycle leading to illicit interruptable
metadata updates. These can leave corrupted metadata behind.
Issues addressed in this commit:
sigint_allow() fails to set _oldmasked[] members properly due
to an offset by one bug on indexing the members of the array.
It bails out prematurely comparing to MAX_SIGINTS causing nesting
depths to be one less than MAX_SIGINTS. Fix the comparision.
Correct the related comparison flaw in sigint_restore().
Initialize all sig_atomic_t variables consequently.
Resolves: rhbz1440766
Avoid error message
"Logical Volume *_rimage_0 already exists in volume group,,,"
on takeover conversion from a 2-legged raid1 to raid4
(aiming to reshape it adding images).
Resolves: rhbz1439398
Requesting _raid_remove_images() to commit the
metadata missed to reload the origin causing a
kernel takeover error converting a 2-legged raid1
(with previously removed images) to raid5.
Allow the combination of both arguments keeping
the raid level but changing the regionssize
(e.g. "lvconvert --type raid1 --regionsize 1M RaidLV"
on an existing raid1 LV).
Resolves: rhbz1438396
With monolithic kernels we can't actually modprobe
for cache modules as they are already compiled-in
and policy modules do not export version symbol.
Reported issue on list:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2017-March/msg00061.html
Fix will try to look for explicit kernel symbols first before
calling modprobe.
Removing some unused new lines and changing some incorrect "can't
release until this is fixed" comments. Rename license.txt to make
it clear its merely an included file, not itself a licence.
This patch fixed lvm2 compilation running on x32 arch.
(Using 64bit x86 cpu features but running on 32b address space,
so consuming less mem in VM).
On x32 arch 'time_t' is 64bit while 'long' is 32bit.
This reverts commit 1e4462dbfb
in favour of an enhanced solution avoiding changes in liblvm
completetly by checking the target versions in libdm and emitting
the respective parameter lines.
The libdevmapper interface compares existing table line retrieved from
the kernel to new table line created to decide if it can suppress a reload.
Any difference between input and output of the table line is taken to be a
change thus causing a table reload.
The dm-raid target started to misorder the raid parameters (e.g. 'raid10_copies')
starting with dm-raid target version 1.9.0 up to (excluding) 1.11.0. This causes
runtime failures (limited to raid10 as of tests) and needs to be reversed to allow
e.g. old lvm2 uspace to run properly.
Check for the aforementioned version range and adjust creation of the table line
to the respective (mis)ordered sequence inside and correct order outside the range
(as described for the raid target in the kernels Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt).