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Disable until we have a proper fix for reshape space allocation,
switching it to begin/end of rimages and activation in the cluster.
Related: rhbz1448116
Related: rhbz1461526
Related: rhbz1448123
For the test clean-up, I was providing too many devices to the first
command - possibly allowing it to allocate in the wrong place. I was
also not providing a device for the second command - virtually ensuring
the test was not performing correctly at times.
This patch ensures that under normal conditions (i.e. not during repair
operations) that users are prevented from removing devices that would
cause data loss.
When a RAID1 is undergoing its initial sync, it is ok to remove all but
one of the images because they have all existed since creation and
contain all the data written since the array was created. OTOH, if the
RAID1 was created as a result of an up-convert from linear, it is very
important not to let the user remove the primary image (the source of
all the data). They should be allowed to remove any devices they want
and as many as they want as long as one original (primary) device is left
during a "recover" (aka up-convert).
This fixes bug 1461187 and includes the necessary regression tests.
Add the checks necessary to distiguish the state of a RAID when the primary
source for syncing fails during the "recover" process.
It has been possible to hit this condition before (like when converting from
2-way RAID1 to 3-way and having the first two devices die during the "recover"
process). However, this condition is now more likely since we treat linear ->
RAID1 conversions as "recover" now - so it is especially important we cleanly
handle this condition.
Previously, we were treating non-RAID to RAID up-converts as a "resync"
operation. (The most common example being 'linear -> RAID1'.) RAID to
RAID up-converts or rebuilds of specific RAID images are properly treated
as a "recover" operation.
Since we were treating some up-convert operations as "resync", it was
possible to have scenarios where data corruption or data loss were
possibilities if the RAID hadn't been able to sync completely before a
loss of the primary source devices. In order to ensure that the user took
the proper precautions in such scenarios, we required a '--force' option
to be present. Unfortuneately, the force option was rendered useless
because there was no way to distiguish the failure state of a potentially
destructive repair from a nominal one - making the '--force' option a
requirement for any RAID1 repair!
We now treat non-RAID to RAID up-converts properly as "recover" operations.
This eliminates the scenarios that can potentially cause data loss or
data corruption; and this eliminates the need for the '--force' requirement.
This patch removes the requirement to specify '--force' for RAID repairs.
Two of the sync actions performed by the kernel (aka MD runtime) are
"resync" and "recover". The "resync" refers to when an entirely new array
is going through the process of initializing (or resynchronizing after an
unexpected shutdown). The "recover" is the process of initializing a new
member device to the array. So, a brand new array with all new devices
will undergo "resync". An array with replaced or added sub-LVs will undergo
"recover".
These two states are treated very differently when failures happen. If any
device is lost or replaced while "resync", there are no worries. This is
because any writes created from the inception of the array have occurred to
all the devices and can be safely recovered. Even though non-initialized
portions will still be resync'ed with uninitialized data, it is ok. However,
if a pre-existing device is lost (aka, the original linear device in a
linear -> raid1 convert) during a "recover", data loss can be the result.
Thus, writes are errored by the kernel and recovery is halted. The failed
device must be restored or removed. This is the correct behavior.
Unfortunately, we were treating an up-convert from linear as a "resync"
when we should have been treating it as a "recover". This patch
removes the special case for linear upconvert. It allows each new image
sub-LV to be marked with a rebuild flag and treats the array as 'in-sync'.
This has the correct effect of causing the upconvert to be treated as a
"recover" rather than a "resync". There is no need to flag these two states
differently in LVM metadata, because they are already considered differently
by the kernel RAID metadata. (Any activation/deactivation will properly
resume the "recover" process and not a "resync" process.)
We make this behavior change based on the presense of dm-raid target
version 1.9.0+.
On conversion from raid10 to raid0 (takeover), all rmeta
devices and the rimage devices of mirrored stripes are
detached from the raid10 LV. The remaining rimage areas
are being shifted down into the slots of the detached
ones hence requiring renames to show proper _N suffix
sequences (e.g. 0,1,2,3 instead of 0,2,4,6). Only the
top-level raid10 LV has a cluster lock, not the detached
SubLVs thus their deactivation is impossible and e.g the
rename from *_rimage_6 to *_rimage_3 will fail. Fix by
activating exclusively before deactivating and removing.
Resolves: rhbz1448123
Prohibit activation of reshaping RaidLVs on incompatible
lvm2 runtime by storing e.g. 'raid5+RESHAPE' segment type
strings in the lvm2 metadata. Incompatible runtime not
supporting reshaping won't be able to activate those thus
avoiding potential data corruption.
Any new non-reshaping lvconvert command will reset the
segment type string from 'raid5+RESHAPE' to 'raid5'.
See commits
0299a7af1e and
4141409eb0
for segtype flag support.
Only support RAID conversions on active LVs.
If we'd accept e.g. upconverting linear -> raid1 on inactive
linear LVs, any LV flags passed to the kernel aren't properly
cleared thus errouneously passing them on every activation.
Add respective check to lv_raid_change_image_count() and
move existing one in lv_raid_convert() for better messages.
Reject any stripe adding/removing reshape on raid4/5/6/10 because
of related MD kernel deadlock on single core systems until
we get a proper fix in MD.
Related: rhbz1443999
Commit 5fe07d3574 failed to set raid5 types
properly on conversions from raid6. It always enforced raid6_ls_6
for types raid6/raid6_zr/raid6_nr/raid6_nc, thus requiring 3 conversions
instead of 2 when asking for raid5_{la,rs,ra,n}.
Related: rhbz1439403
Offer possible interim LV types and display their aliases
(e.g. raid5 and raid5_ls) for all conversions between
striped and any raid LVs in case user requests a type
not suitable to direct conversion.
E.g. running "lvconvert --type raid5 LV" on a striped
LV will replace raid5 aka raid5_ls (rotating parity)
with raid5_n (dedicated parity on last image).
User is asked to repeat the lvconvert command to get to the
requested LV type (raid5 aka raid5_ls in this example)
when such replacement occurs.
Resolves: rhbz1439403
lvconvert parameters not causing a conversion (i.e. no type,
number of stripes, stripesize or regionsize changes) will
remove any allocated reshape space in which case the command
returns success. If reshape space does not exist though,
return error.
Reshape check failed when regionsize changed and current raid type
was provided with no other change requested (stripes or stripesize).
E.g. "lvconvert --type raid6 --regionsize 256K" on a raid6 LV
with != 256K regionsize.
Enable --type in test script.
Remove any newly allocated sub LV (pair) remnants in case
allocation fails due to lag of (parallel) free PV space
and keep initial raid type.
Resolves: rhbz1438013
Avoid error message
"Logical Volume *_rimage_0 already exists in volume group,,,"
on takeover conversion from a 2-legged raid1 to raid4
(aiming to reshape it adding images).
Resolves: rhbz1439398
Requesting _raid_remove_images() to commit the
metadata missed to reload the origin causing a
kernel takeover error converting a 2-legged raid1
(with previously removed images) to raid5.
Allow the combination of both arguments keeping
the raid level but changing the regionssize
(e.g. "lvconvert --type raid1 --regionsize 1M RaidLV"
on an existing raid1 LV).
Resolves: rhbz1438396
Removing some unused new lines and changing some incorrect "can't
release until this is fixed" comments. Rename license.txt to make
it clear its merely an included file, not itself a licence.
If SubLVs to be removed still exist after an image removing
conversion (i.e. "lvconvert --yes --force --stripes N "
with N < total stripes) any request to convert to a different
striped/raid* level has to be rejected until after those freed
SubLVs got removed by running the aforementioned lvconvert again.
Add tests to check conversion to striped/raid* gets rejected.
Enhance a test comment.
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1366296
In addition to the already supported conversion between 2-legged
raid1 and raid5, raid1 and raid4 can be also converted into each
other with 2 legs (raid4/5 are limited to map a 2-legged raid1).
This patch supports the missing raid4 conversion in the sequence
linear -> 2-legged raid1 -> raid4/5, then restripe to more than one
data stripes for performance and resilience reasons and optionally
convert to striped/raid0.
The other conversion sequence is also possible by converting N-way
striped/raid0 to raid4/5, then restripe to 2 legs followed by a
conversion to raid1 and optionally to linear (loosing all resilience).
On conversion from striped to raid0, data LVs are created
and all segments and their respective areas of the striped
LV are moved across to new segments allocated for the raid0
image LVs. This can cause non-canonical segments to be added
to the image LVs.
Add a call to lv_merge_segments() once all segments have been
added to an image LV to compensate for that. This avoids
unsafe table loads on activation.
Fix comments.
Splitting off an image LV of a 2-legged
raid1 LV causes loss of resilience.
Ask user to avoid uninformed loss of all resilience.
Don't ask for N > 2 legged raid1 LVs.
Adjust tests.
Splitting off an image LV of a 2-legged raid1 LV tracking changes
causes loosing partial resilience for any newly written data set.
Full resilience will be provided again after the split off image LV
got merged back in and the new data set got fully synchronized.
Reason being that the data is only stored on the remaining single
writable image during the split.
Ask user to avoid uninformed loss of such partial resilience.
Don't ask for N > 2 legged raid1 LVs.
In case N images fail (N <= parity chunks) _and_
a "vgreduce --removemissing --force VG" was applied
a following repair of the RaidLV fails:
Unable to remove N images: Only 0 devices given.
Failed to remove the specified images from tb/r.
Failed to replace faulty devices in tb/r.
Fix as of this commit results in correct repair:
Faulty devices in tb/r successfully replaced.
The lv_extend/_lv_reduce API doesn't cope with resizing RaidLVs
with allocated reshape space and ongoing conversions. Prohibit
resizing during conversions and remove the reshape space before
processing resize. Add missing seg->data_copies initialisation.
Fix typo/comment.
For the time being raid10 is limited to even number of total stripes
as is and 2 data copies. The number of stripes provided on creation
of a raid10(_near) LV with -i/--stripes gets doubled to define
that even total number of stripes (i.e. images).
Apply the same on disk adding conversions (reshapes) with
"lvconvert --stripes RaidLV" (e.g. 2 stripes = 4 images
total converted to 3 stripes = 6 images total).
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
An initialization was missing when converting striped to raid0(_meta)
causing unitialized reshape_len in the new component LVs first segment.
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
The imposed minimum region size can cause rejection on
disk removing reshapes. Lower it to avoid that.
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
When requesting a regionsize change during conversions, check
for constraints or the command may fail in the kernel n case
the region size is too smalle or too large thus leaving any
new SubLVs behind.
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
Allow regionsize on upconvert from linear:
fix related commit 2574d3257a to actually work
Related: rhbz1394427
Remove setting raid5_n on conversions from raid1
as of commit 932db3db53 because any raid5 mapping
may be requested.
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces the changes to call the reshaping infratructure
from lv_raid_convert().
Changes:
- add reshaping calls from lv_raid_convert()
- add command definitons for reshaping to tools/command-lines.in
- fix raid_rimage_extents()
- add 2 new test scripts lvconvert-raid-reshape-linear_to_striped.sh
and lvconvert-raid-reshape-striped_to_linear.sh to test
the linear <-> striped multi-step conversions
- add lvconvert-raid-reshape.sh reshaping tests
- enhance lvconvert-raid-takeover.sh with new raid10 tests
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Change:
- allow raid_rimage_extents() to calculate raid10
- remove an __unused__ attribute
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Change:
- add missing raid1 <-> raid5 conversions to support
linear <-> raid5 <-> raid0(_meta)/striped conversions
- rename related new takeover functions to
_takeover_from_raid1_to_raid5 and _takeover_from_raid5_to_raid1,
because a reshape to > 2 legs is only possible with
raid5 layout
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Change:
- enhance _clear_meta_lvs() to support raid0 allowing
raid0_meta -> raid10 conversions to succeed by clearing
the raid0 rmeta images or the kernel will fail because
of discovering reordered raid devices
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Changes:
- enhance _raid45610_to_raid0_or_striped_wrapper() to support
raid5_n with 2 areas to raid1 conversion to allow for
striped/raid0(_meta)/raid4/5/6 -> raid1/linear conversions;
rename it to _takeover_downconvert_wrapper to discontinue the
illegible function name
- enhance _striped_or_raid0_to_raid45610_wrapper() to support
raid1 with 2 areas to raid5* conversions to allow for
linear/raid1 -> striped/raid0(_meta)/raid4/5/6 conversions;
rename it to _takeover_upconvert_wrapper for the same reason
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Changes:
- add missing possible reshape conversions and conversion options
to allow/prohibit changing stripesize or number fo stripes
- enhance setting convenient riad types in reshape conversions
(e.g. raid1 with 2 legs -> radi5_n)
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Changes:
- add _raid_reshape() using the pre/post callbacks and
the stripes add/remove reshape functions introduced before
- and _reshape_requested function checking if a reshape
was requested
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Changes:
- add vg metadata update functions
- add pre and post activation callback functions for
proper sequencing of sub lv activations during reshaping
- move and enhance _lv_update_reload_fns_reset_eliminate_lvs()
to support pre and post activation callbacks
- add _reset_flags_passed_to_kernel() which resets anyxi
rebuild/reshape flags after they have been passed into the kernel
and sets the SubLV remove after reshape flags on legs to be removed
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Changes:
- add function to support disk adding reshapes
- add function to support disk removing reshapes
- add function to support layout (e.g. raid5ls -> raid5_rs)
or stripesize reshaping
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Changes:
- add function providing state of a reshaped RaidLV
- add function to adjust the size of a RaidLV was
reshaped to add/remove stripes
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces more local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Changes:
- add lv_raid_data_copies returning raid type specific number;
needed for raid10 with more than 2 data copies
- remove _shift_and_rename_image_components() constraint
to support more than 10 raid legs
- add function to calculate total rimage length used by out-of-place
reshape space allocation
- add out-of-place reshape space alloc/relocate/free functions
- move _data_rimages_count() used by reshape space alloc/realocate functions
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces local infrastructure to raid_manip.c
used by followup patches.
Add functions:
- to check reshaping is supported in target attibute
- to return device health string needed to check
the raid device is ready to reshape
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
In order to support striped raid5/6/10 LV reshaping (change
of LV type, stripesize or number of legs), this patch
introduces infrastructure prerequisites to be used
by raid_manip.c extensions in followup patches.
This base is needed for allocation of out-of-place
reshape space required by the MD raid personalities to
avoid writing over data in-place when reading off the
current RAID layout or number of legs and writing out
the new layout or to a different number of legs
(i.e. restripe)
Changes:
- add members reshape_len to 'struct lv_segment' to store
out-of-place reshape length per component rimage
- add member data_copies to struct lv_segment
to support more than 2 raid10 data copies
- make alloc_lv_segment() aware of both reshape_len and data_copies
- adjust all alloc_lv_segment() callers to the new API
- add functions to retrieve the current data offset (needed for
out-of-place reshaping space allocation) and the devices count
from the kernel
- make libdm deptree code aware of reshape_len
- add LV flags for disk add/remove reshaping
- support import/export of the new 'struct lv_segment' members
- enhance lv_extend/_lv_reduce to cope with reshape_len
- add seg_is_*/segtype_is_* macros related to reshaping
- add target version check for reshaping
- grow rebuilds/writemostly bitmaps to 246 bit to support kernel maximal
- enhance libdm deptree code to support data_offset (out-of-place reshaping)
and delta_disk (legs add/remove reshaping) target arguments
Related: rhbz834579
Related: rhbz1191935
Related: rhbz1191978
The MD kernel raid1 personality does no use any writemostly leg as the primary.
In case a previous linear LV holding data gets upconverted to
raid1 it becomes the primary leg of the new raid1 LV and a full
resynchronization is started to update the new legs.
No writemostly and/or writebehind setting may be allowed during
this initial, full synchronization period of this new raid1 LV
(using the lvchange(8) command), because that would change the
primary (i.e the previous linear LV) thus causing data loss.
lvchange has a bug not preventing this scenario.
Fix rejects setting writemostly and/or writebehind on resychronizing raid1 LVs.
Once we have status in the lvm2 metadata about the linear -> raid upconversion,
we may relax this constraint for other types of resynchronization
(e.g. for user requested "lvchange --resync ").
New lvchange-raid1-writemostly.sh test is added to the test suite.
Resolves: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=855895
Remove allocate_pvs from raid_manip.c:_region_size_change_request() API
and lv_extend() using it added for temporary test purpose.
Related: rhbz1366296
Add:
- region size checks to raid_manip.c types array and supporting functions
- tests to lvconvert-raid-takeover.sh to check bogus
"lvconvert --type --regionsize N " requests
Related: rhbz1366296
Add:
- conversion support from striped/raid0/raid0_meta to/from raid10;
raid10 goes by the near format (same as used in creation of
raid10 LVs), which groups data copies together with their original
blocks (e.g. 3-way striped, 2 data copies resulting in 112233 in the
first stripe followed by 445566 in the second etc.) and is limited
to even numbers of legs for now
- related tests to lvconvert-raid-takeover.sh
- typo
Related: rhbz1366296
- support shrinking of raid0/1/4/5/6/10 LVs
- enhance lvresize-raid.sh tests: add raid0* and raid10
- fix have_raid4 in aux.sh to allow lv_resize-raid.sh
and other scripts to test raid4
Resolves: rhbz1394048
Commit cfb6ef654d introduced
support to change RAID region size.
Fix:
- don't change region_size until after prompting the user
- use log_print_unless_silent() instead of log_warn()
- avoid superfluous sigint() calls which are already
covered in yes_no_prompt()
- typo
Related: rhbz1392947
Commit cfb6ef654d introduced
support to change RAID region size.
Add:
- missing conditions to support any types to function with
it in lv_raid_convert(); temporary workaround used until
cli validation patches get merged
- tests requesting "-R " to lvconvert-raid-takeover.sh
involving a cleanup of the script
Related: rhbz1392947
Cleanups as of Jons review:
- enhance comment about mandatory raid4 <-> raid5_n activation w/o metadata SubLVs
- remove bogus segment flag setting
- fix to sync related comments on conversions to raid0/striped and amongst raid4/5
- add missing error message for non-synced conversion to raid0/striped
Related: rhbz1366296