Only functions listed in libdevmapper.h should get exported.

Fix includes after DM_DIR definition move.
Don't let LVM2 access a VG if the original LVM driver appears to be using it.
2025-10-23 23:33:15 +03:00 · 2002-11-14 19:26:28 +00:00 · 2002-11-14 14:44:42 +00:00 · 2002-11-01 19:57:25 +00:00 · 2002-11-01 16:16:42 +00:00 · 2002-10-27 21:04:03 +00:00
235 changed files with 36132 additions and 7 deletions
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Snapshots under 2.4.18 can deadlock due to a bug in the VM system.
+2.4.19-pre8 is fine.
--- a/340
+++ b/340
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+		    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+		       Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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--- a/COPYING.LIB
+++ b/COPYING.LIB
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
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+  However, linking a "work that uses the Library" with the Library
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+
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+
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+
+  12. If the distribution and/or use of the Library is restricted in
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+
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+but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
+
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+
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+
+			    NO WARRANTY
+
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+
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+DAMAGES.
+
+		     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+     Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Libraries
+
+  If you develop a new library, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, we recommend making it free software that
+everyone can redistribute and change.  You can do so by permitting
+redistribution under these terms (or, alternatively, under the terms of the
+ordinary General Public License).
+
+  To apply these terms, attach the following notices to the library.  It is
+safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the
+"copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the library's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+    Library General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+    MA 02111-1307, USA
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the library, if
+necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the
+  library `Frob' (a library for tweaking knobs) written by James Random Hacker.
+
+  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1990
+  Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+That's all there is to it!
--- a/36
+++ b/36
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+LVM2 installation
+=================
+
+1) Install device-mapper
+
+   Ensure the device-mapper has been installed on the machine.
+
+   The device-mapper should be in the kernel (look for 'device-mapper'
+   messages in the kernel logs) and /usr/include/libdevmapper.h should 
+   be present.
+
+   The device-mapper is available from:
+     ftp://ftp.sistina.com/pub/LVM2/device-mapper/
+
+
+2) Generate custom makefiles.
+
+   Run the 'configure' script from the top directory.
+
+   If you do not have GNU readline (http://www.gnu.org/directory/readline.html)
+   installed use
+     ./configure --disable-readline
+
+
+3) Build and install LVM2.
+
+   Run 'make install' from the top directory.
+
+
+4) Create a configuration file
+
+   The tools will work fine without a configuration file being
+   present, but you ought to review the example file in doc/example.conf.
+   For example, specifying the devices that LVM2 is to use should
+   make the tools run more efficiently - and avoid scanning /dev/cdrom!
+
--- a/18
+++ b/18
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+An introduction to LVM2
+=======================
+
+Background
+
+
+Compatibility with LVM1
+
+
+New features
+
+
+Missing features
+
+
+Future enhancements
+
+
--- a/Makefile.in
+++ b/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+#
+# This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Library General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+# License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+# Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+# MA 02111-1307, USA
+
+srcdir = @srcdir@
+top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
+VPATH = @srcdir@
+
+SUBDIRS = include man lib tools
+
+ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),distclean)
+  SUBDIRS += test/mm test/device test/format1 test/regex test/filters
+endif
+
+include make.tmpl
+
+lib: include
+tools: include lib
+
+
--- a/27
+++ b/27
@@ -1,2 +1,25 @@
-This is pretty much empty so far...if you can't see subdirectories,
-try 'cvs -f update'
+This directory contains a beta release of LMV2, the new version of 
+the userland LVM tools designed for the new device-mapper for 
+the Linux kernel.
+
+The device-mapper needs to be installed before compiling these LVM2 tools.
+
+For more information about LVM2 read the INTRO file.
+Installation instructions are in INSTALL.
+
+This is beta-quality software, released for testing purposes only.
+There is no warranty - see COPYING and COPYING.LIB.
+
+Tarballs are available from:
+  ftp://ftp.sistina.com/pub/LVM2/tools/
+  ftp://ftp.sistina.com/pub/LVM2/device-mapper/
+
+To access the CVS tree use:
+  cvs -d :pserver:cvs@tech.sistina.com:/data/cvs login
+  CVS password: cvs1
+  cvs -d :pserver:cvs@tech.sistina.com:/data/cvs checkout LVM2
+
+Mailing list for discussion/bug reports etc.
+  lvm-devel@sistina.com
+  Subscribe from http://lists.sistina.com/mailman/listinfo/lvm-devel
+
--- a/28
+++ b/28
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+before 2.0
+-----------
+
+vgexport
+vgimport
+snapshots
+pvmove
+device-mapper support for 2.5 kernel series
+review FIXMEs
+extra validation & full consistency checks in format1 with LVM1
+partial activation (aka VG quorum)
+error message review
+locking during metadata changes
+format2 with atomic transactions
+bidirectional format1/format2 migration tool
+persistent minors
+statistics target and tool support
+review tool exit codes for LVM1 compatibility
+
+before 2.1
+----------
+
+e2fsadm
+lvmsadc
+lvmsar
+pvdata
+vgsplit
+vgmknodes
--- a/1
+++ b/1
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+1.95.10-cvs (2002-05-31)
--- a/2386
+++ b/2386
--- a/configure.in
+++ b/configure.in
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+################################################################################
+##
+##    Copyright 1999-2000 Sistina Software, Inc.
+##
+##    This is free software released under the GNU General Public License.
+##    There is no warranty for this software.  See the file COPYING for
+##    details.
+##
+##    See the file CONTRIBUTORS for a list of contributors.
+##
+##    This file is maintained by:
+##      AJ Lewis <lewis@sistina.com>
+## 
+##    File name: configure.in
+##
+##    Description: Input file for autoconf.  Generates the configure script 
+##                 that tries to keep everything nice and portable.  It also
+##                 simplifies distribution package building considerably.
+################################################################################
+
+dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
+AC_INIT(lib/device/dev-cache.h)
+
+dnl setup the directory where autoconf has auxilary files
+AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR(autoconf) 
+
+dnl Checks for programs.
+AC_PROG_AWK
+AC_PROG_CC
+AC_PROG_INSTALL
+AC_PROG_LN_S
+AC_PROG_MAKE_SET
+AC_PROG_RANLIB
+
+dnl Checks for header files.
+AC_HEADER_DIRENT
+AC_HEADER_STDC
+AC_CHECK_HEADERS(fcntl.h malloc.h sys/ioctl.h unistd.h)
+
+dnl Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
+AC_C_CONST
+AC_C_INLINE
+AC_TYPE_OFF_T
+AC_TYPE_PID_T
+AC_TYPE_SIZE_T
+AC_STRUCT_ST_RDEV
+AC_HEADER_TIME
+
+dnl -- prefix is /usr by default, the exec_prefix default is setup later
+AC_PREFIX_DEFAULT(/usr)
+
+dnl -- setup the ownership of the files
+AC_ARG_WITH(user,
+  [  --with-user=USER        Set the owner of installed files ],
+  [ OWNER="$withval" ],
+  [ OWNER="root" ])
+
+dnl -- setup the group ownership of the files
+AC_ARG_WITH(group,
+  [  --with-group=GROUP      Set the group owner of installed files ],
+  [ GROUP="$withval" ],
+  [ GROUP="root" ])
+
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(jobs, [  --enable-jobs=NUM       Number of jobs to run simultaneously], JOBS=-j$enableval, JOBS=)
+
+dnl Enables staticly linked tools
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(static_link, [  --enable-static_link    Use this to link the tools to the liblvm library
+                          statically.  Default is dynamic linking],  STATIC_LINK=$enableval, STATIC_LINK=no)
+
+dnl Disable readline
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(readline, [  --disable-readline      Disable readline support],  \
+READLINE=$enableval, READLINE=yes)
+
+dnl Mess with default exec_prefix
+if [[ "x$exec_prefix" = xNONE -a "x$prefix" = xNONE ]];
+ then  exec_prefix="";
+fi;
+
+dnl Checks for library functions.
+AC_PROG_GCC_TRADITIONAL
+AC_TYPE_SIGNAL
+AC_FUNC_VPRINTF
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS(mkdir rmdir uname)
+
+dnl check for termcap (Shamelessly copied from parted 1.4.17)
+if test x$READLINE = xyes; then
+	AC_SEARCH_LIBS(tgetent, ncurses curses termcap termlib, ,
+		AC_MSG_ERROR(
+termcap could not be found which is required for the
+--enable-readline option (which is enabled by default).  Either disable readline
+support with --disable-readline or download and install termcap from:
+	ftp.gnu.org/gnu/termcap
+Note: if you are using precompiled packages you will also need the development
+  package as well (which may be called termcap-devel or something similar).
+Note: (n)curses also seems to work as a substitute for termcap.  This was
+  not found either - but you could try installing that as well.
+)
+	exit
+	)
+fi
+
+dnl Check for readline (Shamelessly copied from parted 1.4.17)
+if test x$READLINE = xyes; then
+	AC_CHECK_LIB(readline, readline, ,
+		AC_MSG_ERROR(
+GNU Readline could not be found which is required for the
+--enable-readline option (which is enabled by default).  Either disable readline
+support with --disable-readline or download and install readline from:
+	ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline
+Note: if you are using precompiled packages you will also need the development
+package as well (which may be called readline-devel or something similar).
+)
+		exit
+	)
+	AC_CHECK_FUNC(rl_completion_matches, HAVE_RL_COMPLETION_MATCHES=yes,
+		HAVE_RL_COMPLETION_MATCHES=no)
+fi
+
+if test "-f VERSION"; then
+  LVM_VERSION="\"`cat VERSION`\""
+else
+  LVM_VERSION="Unknown"
+fi
+
+AC_SUBST(JOBS)
+AC_SUBST(STATIC_LINK)
+AC_SUBST(READLINE)
+AC_SUBST(HAVE_RL_COMPLETION_MATCHES)
+AC_SUBST(OWNER)
+AC_SUBST(GROUP)
+AC_SUBST(LIBS)
+AC_SUBST(LVM_VERSION)
+dnl First and last lines should not contain files to generate in order to 
+dnl keep utility scripts running properly
+AC_OUTPUT( 								\
+Makefile								\
+make.tmpl                                                               \
+include/Makefile						 	\
+lib/Makefile							 	\
+man/Makefile							 	\
+tools/Makefile							 	\
+tools/version.h								\
+test/mm/Makefile							\
+test/device/Makefile							\
+test/format1/Makefile							\
+test/regex/Makefile                                                     \
+test/filters/Makefile                                                   \
+)
--- a/debian/changelog
+++ b/debian/changelog
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+lvm2 (1.95.10-2) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * Fix software raid problems by ensuring lvm init script runs after
+    raidtools init script.  (Closes: #152569)
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Tue,  3 Sep 2002 04:05:43 -0400
+
+lvm2 (1.95.10-1) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * New upstream release (Beta 3.2).
+  * Change all references to /dev/device-mapper/control to
+    /dev/mapper/control.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Sun,  1 Sep 2002 18:55:12 -0400
+
+lvm2 (0.95.05-3) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * Get rid of awk dependency in init script.  (Closes: #146257)
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Sun, 12 May 2002 04:39:06 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.05-2) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * Use ${shlibs:Depends} in Depends.
+  * Get rid of postinst/postrm scripts, use debhelper's init script instead.
+  * Add Conflicts against lvm10, lvm-common.
+  * Fix endian issues on big-endian machines.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Thu,  2 May 2002 23:53:53 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.05-1) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * New release (Beta2).
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Thu, 25 Apr 2002 00:37:41 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.04cvs20020306-1) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * CVS updated.
+  * Convert from debian native package.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Wed,  6 Mar 2002 00:43:21 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.04cvs20020304) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * CVS updated.
+  * Enhance init script; create devmapper control device, etc.
+  * Add dmsetup as a suggestion.
+  * Add /etc/lvm/lvm.conf conffile.
+  * Add undocumented(7) for the commands missing manpages.
+  
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Mon,  4 Mar 2002 04:51:26 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.02cvs20020220) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * Initial Release.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Wed, 20 Feb 2002 03:17:25 -0500
+
--- a/debian/conffiles
+++ b/debian/conffiles
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+/etc/lvm/lvm.conf
+/etc/init.d/lvm2
--- a/debian/control
+++ b/debian/control
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Source: lvm2
+Section: admin
+Priority: optional
+Maintainer: Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>
+Build-Depends: debhelper (>> 3.0.0), libdevmapper-dev (>= 0.96.04), libreadline4-dev
+Standards-Version: 3.5.2
+
+Package: lvm2
+Architecture: any
+Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}
+Conflicts: lvm10, lvm-common
+Replaces: lvm10, lvm-common
+Provides: lvm-binaries
+Suggests: dmsetup
+Description: The Linux Logical Volume Manager
+ This is LVM2, the rewrite of The Linux Logical Volume Manager.  LVM
+ supports enterprise level volume management of disk and disk subsystems
+ by grouping arbitrary disks into volume groups. The total capacity of
+ volume groups can be allocated to logical volumes, which are accessed as
+ regular block devices.
--- a/debian/copyright
+++ b/debian/copyright
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+This package was debianized by Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net> on
+Wed, 20 Feb 2002 03:17:25 -0500.
+
+It was downloaded from http://www.sistina.com/products_lvm.htm
+
+Upstream Author(s): LVM Development Team
+
+Copyright (c) 2001-2002 LVM Development Team
+
+LVM2 is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+LVM2 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA
+
+On Debian systems, the full text of the GPL can be found in
+/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL
--- a/debian/dirs
+++ b/debian/dirs
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+etc/lvm
+usr/share/man/man5
+usr/share/man/man8
+sbin
--- a/debian/docs
+++ b/debian/docs
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+BUGS
+INTRO
+README
+TODO
+VERSION
+doc/*
--- a/debian/init.d
+++ b/debian/init.d
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+#
+# lvm2		This script handles LVM2 initialization/shutdown.
+#
+#		Written by Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>.
+#
+
+PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
+NAME=lvm2
+DESC=LVM
+
+test -x /sbin/vgchange || exit 0
+modprobe dm-mod >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Create necessary files in /dev for device-mapper
+create_devfiles() {
+	DIR="/dev/mapper"
+	FILE="$DIR/control"
+	major=$(grep "[0-9] misc$" /proc/devices | sed 's/[ ]\+misc//')
+	minor=$(grep "[0-9] device-mapper$" /proc/misc | sed 's/[ ]\+device-mapper//')
+
+	if test ! -d $DIR; then
+		mkdir --mode=755 $DIR >/dev/null 2>&1
+	fi
+
+	if test ! -c $FILE -a ! -z "$minor"; then
+		mknod --mode=600 $FILE c $major $minor >/dev/null 2>&1
+	fi
+}
+
+case "$1" in
+  start)
+	echo -n "Initializing $DESC: "
+	create_devfiles
+	vgchange -a y
+
+#	# Mount all LVM devices
+#	for vg in $( vgchange -a y 2>/dev/null | grep active | awk -F\" '{print $2}' ); do
+#		MTPT=$( grep $vg /etc/fstab | awk '{print $2}' )
+#		mount $MTPT
+#	done
+	echo "$NAME."
+	;;
+  stop)
+	echo -n "Shutting down $DESC: "
+	# We don't really try all that hard to shut it down; far too many
+	# things that can keep it from successfully shutting down.
+	vgchange -a n
+	echo "$NAME."
+	;;
+  restart|force-reload)
+	echo -n "Restarting $DESC: "
+	vgchange -a n
+	sleep 1
+	vgchange -a y
+	echo "$NAME."
+	;;
+  *)
+	echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/$NAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
+	exit 1
+	;;
+esac
+
+exit 0
--- a/debian/manpages
+++ b/debian/manpages
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man5/lvm.conf.5
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvchange.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvcreate.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvdisplay.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvextend.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvm.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvmchange.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvreduce.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvremove.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvrename.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvscan.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/pvchange.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/pvcreate.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/pvdisplay.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/pvscan.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgcfgbackup.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgchange.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgck.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgcreate.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgdisplay.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgextend.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgmerge.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgreduce.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgremove.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgrename.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgscan.8
--- a/debian/rules
+++ b/debian/rules
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+#!/usr/bin/make -f
+# Sample debian/rules that uses debhelper. 
+# GNU copyright 1997 by Joey Hess.
+#
+# This version is for a hypothetical package that builds an
+# architecture-dependant package, as well as an architecture-independent
+# package.
+
+# Uncomment this to turn on verbose mode. 
+#export DH_VERBOSE=1
+
+# This is the debhelper compatibility version to use.
+export DH_COMPAT=3
+
+# These are used for cross-compiling and for saving the configure script
+# from having to guess our platform (since we know it already)
+DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE   ?= $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)
+DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE  ?= $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE)
+
+ifneq (,$(findstring debug,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	CFLAGS += -g
+endif
+ifeq (,$(findstring nostrip,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	INSTALL_PROGRAM += -s
+endif
+
+configure: configure-stamp
+configure-stamp:
+	dh_testdir
+	# Add here commands to configure the package.
+	./configure --host=$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE) --build=$(DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE) --prefix=/ --mandir=\$${prefix}/usr/share/man --infodir=\$${prefix}/usr/share/info
+
+	touch configure-stamp
+
+build-arch: configure-stamp build-arch-stamp
+build-arch-stamp:
+	dh_testdir
+
+	# Add here command to compile/build the package.
+	$(MAKE)
+
+	touch build-arch-stamp
+
+build-indep: configure-stamp build-indep-stamp
+build-indep-stamp:
+	dh_testdir
+
+	# Add here command to compile/build the arch indep package.
+	# It's ok not to do anything here, if you don't need to build
+	#  anything for this package.
+	#/usr/bin/docbook-to-man debian/lvm2.sgml > lvm2.1
+
+	touch build-indep-stamp
+
+build: build-arch build-indep
+
+clean:
+	dh_testdir
+	dh_testroot
+	rm -f build-stamp configure-stamp
+
+	# Add here commands to clean up after the build process.
+	-$(MAKE) distclean
+	-test -r /usr/share/misc/config.sub && \
+	  cp -f /usr/share/misc/config.sub config.sub
+	-test -r /usr/share/misc/config.guess && \
+	  cp -f /usr/share/misc/config.guess config.guess
+
+
+	dh_clean
+
+install: DH_OPTIONS=
+install: build
+	dh_testdir
+	dh_testroot
+	dh_clean -k
+	dh_installdirs
+
+	# Add here commands to install the package into debian/lvm2.
+	$(MAKE) install prefix=$(CURDIR)/debian/lvm2
+	install -m 0644 doc/example.conf debian/lvm2/etc/lvm/lvm.conf
+
+
+# Build architecture-independent files here.
+# Pass -i to all debhelper commands in this target to reduce clutter.
+binary-indep: build install
+# nada.
+
+# Build architecture-dependent files here.
+binary-arch: build install
+	dh_testdir
+	dh_testroot
+
+#	dh_installdebconf
+	dh_installdocs
+	dh_installexamples
+#	dh_installlogrotate -a
+#	dh_installemacsen -a
+#	dh_installpam -a
+#	dh_installmime -a
+	dh_installinit --update-rcd-params="start 26 S . start 50 0 6 ."
+	dh_installcron
+	dh_installman
+	dh_installinfo 
+	dh_undocumented
+	dh_installchangelogs
+	dh_strip
+	dh_link
+	dh_compress
+	dh_fixperms
+	dh_makeshlibs
+	dh_installdeb
+#	dh_perl -a
+	dh_shlibdeps
+	dh_gencontrol
+	dh_md5sums
+	dh_builddeb
+
+binary: binary-indep binary-arch
+.PHONY: build clean binary-indep binary-arch binary install configure
--- a/debian/undocumented
+++ b/debian/undocumented
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+e2fsadm.8
+lvmdiskscan.8
+lvmsadc.8
+lvmsar.8
+lvresize.8
+pvdata.8
+pvmove.8
+pvresize.8
+version.8
+vgcfgrestore.8
+vgexport.8
+vgimport.8
+vgmknodes.8
+vgsplit.8
--- a/doc/README
+++ b/doc/README
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Wow!  This is really incredible documentation!
--- a/doc/example.conf
+++ b/doc/example.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system.  It
+# contains the default settings that would be used if there was no
+# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file.
+# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information.
+
+
+# This section allows the user to configure which block devices should
+# be used by the LVM system.
+devices {
+
+    # where do you want your volume groups to appear ?
+    dir = "/dev"
+
+    # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish
+    # to use with LVM2.
+    scan = "/dev"
+
+    # A very important option, that allows you to tune the LVM2 system
+    # to just look at a restricted set of devices that you're
+    # interested in.
+
+    # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions.  These
+    # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and
+    # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject).
+
+    # Remember to run vgscan after you change this parameter.
+
+    # By default we accept every block device:
+    filter = "a/.*/"
+
+    # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices:
+    # filter = ["a/loop/", "r/.*/"]
+
+    # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc:
+    # filter =["a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|"]
+
+    # Use anchors if you want to be really specific
+    # filter = ["a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/"]
+
+    # The results of all the filtering are cached on disk to avoid
+    # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time).  By
+    # default this cache file is hidden in the /etc/lvm directory, it
+    # is human readable to aid filter debugging.
+    cache = "/etc/lvm/.cache"
+
+    # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0.
+    write_cache_state = 1
+}
+
+# A section that allows the user to configure the nature of the
+# information that LVM2 reports.
+log {
+
+    # Where should the log of error and debug messages go ?  By
+    # default there is no log.
+    #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log"
+
+    # Should we overwrite the last log.  By default we append.
+    overwrite = 0
+
+    # There are 9 log levels, with 9 being the most verbose.
+    level = 3
+    
+    # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr while running 
+    # LVM2.  There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most 
+    # verbose.
+    verbose = 0
+
+    # Should we send log messages through syslog?
+    # 1 is yes; 0 is no.
+    syslog = 1
+
+    # Choose format of output messages
+    # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity
+    indent = 1
+
+    # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output
+    command_names = 0
+
+    # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name,
+    # if selected)
+    prefix = "  "
+
+    # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM use:
+    #   indent = 0
+    #   command_names = 1
+    #   prefix = " -- "
+}
+
+# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving.  In LVM2 when we
+# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the
+# *current* system.  The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations.
+# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format.
+backup {
+
+    # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ?
+    # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No.
+    # Think very hard before turning this off.
+    backup = 1
+
+    # Where shall we keep it ?
+    backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup"
+
+
+    # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations.
+    # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No.
+    # On by default.  Think very hard before turning this off.
+    archive = 1
+
+    # Where should archived files go ?
+    archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive"
+    
+    # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ?
+    retain_min = 10
+
+    # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ?
+    retain_days = 30
+}
+
+# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell mode.
+shell {
+
+    # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history
+    history_size = 100
+}
+
+# Metadata settings
+metadata {
+    # List of directories holding copies of text format metadata
+    dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata" ]
+}
+
+# Miscellaneous global settings
+global {
+    
+    # The file creation mask for any files and directories created.
+    # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero.
+    umask = 077
+
+    # Allow other users to read the files
+    #umask = 022
+
+    # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata
+    # will be made.  Equivalent to having the -t option on every
+    # command.  Defaults to off.
+    test = 0
+
+    # Default metadata format commands use - "lvm1" (default) or "text"
+    format = "lvm1"
+
+    # Location of proc filesystem
+    proc = "/proc"
+}
+
--- a/doc/pvmove_outline.txt
+++ b/doc/pvmove_outline.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+Let's say we have an LV, made up of three segments of different PV's,
+I've also added in the device major:minor as this will be useful
+later:
+
+-----------------------------+
+|  PV1     |   PV2   |   PV3  | 254:3
+----------+---------+--------+
+
+
+Now our hero decides to PV move PV2 to PV4:
+
+1. Suspend our LV (254:3), this starts queueing all io, and flushes
+   all pending io.  Once the suspend has completed we are free to change
+   the mapping table.
+
+2. Set up *another* (254:4) device with the mapping table of our LV.
+
+3. Load a new mapping table into (254:3) that has identity targets for
+   parts that aren't moving, and a mirror target for parts that are.
+
+4. Unsuspend (254:3)
+
+So now we have:
+                           destination of copy
+               +--------------------->--------------+
+               |                                    |
+-----------------------------+               + -----------+
+| Identity | mirror  | Ident. | 254:3         |    PV4     |
+----------+---------+--------+               +------------+
+     |         |         |
+     \/        \/        \/
+-----------------------------+
+|  PV1     |   PV2   |   PV3  | 254:4
+----------+---------+--------+
+
+Any writes to segment2 of the LV get intercepted by the mirror target
+who checks that that chunk has been copied to the new destination, if
+it hasn't it queues the initial copy and defers the current io until
+it has finished.  Then the current io is written to *both* PV2 and the
+PV4.
+
+5. When the copying has completed 254:3 is suspended/pending flushed.
+
+6. 254:4 is taken down
+
+7. metadata is updated on disk
+
+8. 254:3 has new mapping table loaded:
+
+-----------------------------+
+|  PV1     |   PV4   |   PV3  | 254:3
+----------+---------+--------+
--- a/doc/testing.txt
+++ b/doc/testing.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+Here's how I test new LVM2 builds without interfering with the stable
+LVM2 that is running the LV's on my development box.
+
+1) Create a set of loopback devices.
+
+2) Create a new directory to contain the LVM2 configuration files for
+   this setup.  (I use /etc/lvm_loops)
+
+3) Write a suitable lvm.conf file, this goes in the directory you just
+   created.  eg, my /etc/lvm_loops/lvm.conf looks like:
+
+   log {
+        file="/tmp/lvm2_loop.log"
+        level=9
+        verbose=0
+        overwrite=1
+   }
+
+   devices {
+        scan = "/dev"
+        filter = ["a/loop/", "r/.*/"]
+   }
+
+
+   The important this to note is the devices section which makes sure that
+   only the loopback devices are considered for LVM2 operations.
+
+4) When you want to use this test setup just set the environment
+   variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR to point to your config directory
+   (/etc/lvm_loops in my case).
+
+5) It's a good idea to do a vgscan to initialise the filters:
+
+   export LVM_SYSTEM_DIR=/etc/lvm_loops
+   ./lvm vgscan
+
+   where ./lvm is the new build of LVM2 that I'm trying out.
+
+7) Test away.  Make sure that you are explicit about which lvm
+   executable you want to execute (eg, ./lvm if you are in
+   LVM2/tools).
+
+   
+
+
+
--- a/driver/README
+++ b/driver/README
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-The driver directory
--- a/include/.symlinks
+++ b/include/.symlinks
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+../lib/activate/activate.h
+../lib/commands/errors.h
+../lib/commands/toolcontext.h
+../lib/config/config.h
+../lib/config/defaults.h
+../lib/datastruct/bitset.h
+../lib/datastruct/btree.h
+../lib/datastruct/hash.h
+../lib/datastruct/list.h
+../lib/datastruct/lvm-types.h
+../lib/device/dev-cache.h
+../lib/device/device.h
+../lib/display/display.h
+../lib/filters/filter-composite.h
+../lib/filters/filter-persistent.h
+../lib/filters/filter-regex.h
+../lib/filters/filter.h
+../lib/format1/format1.h
+../lib/format1/lvm1_label.h
+../lib/format_text/format-text.h
+../lib/label/label.h
+../lib/label/uuid-map.h
+../lib/locking/locking.h
+../lib/log/log.h
+../lib/metadata/metadata.h
+../lib/mm/dbg_malloc.h
+../lib/mm/pool.h
+../lib/mm/xlate.h
+../lib/misc/lvm-file.h
+../lib/misc/lvm-string.h
+../lib/regex/matcher.h
+../lib/uuid/uuid.h
+../lib/vgcache/vgcache.h
--- a/include/Makefile.in
+++ b/include/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+#
+# This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Library General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+# License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+# Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+# MA 02111-1307, USA
+
+SHELL = /bin/sh
+
+srcdir = @srcdir@
+top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
+VPATH = @srcdir@
+
+LN_S = @LN_S@
+
+all: .symlinks_created
+
+.symlinks_created: .symlinks
+	find . -maxdepth 1 -type l -exec $(RM) \{\} \;
+	for i in `cat .symlinks`; do $(LN_S) $$i ; done
+	touch $@
+
+distclean:
+	find . -maxdepth 1 -type l -exec $(RM) \{\} \;
+	$(RM) Makefile .include_symlinks .symlinks_created
+
+clean:
+
+install:
+
+.PHONY: clean distclean all install
+
--- a/lib/Makefile.in
+++ b/lib/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited
+#
+# This file is released under the GPL.
+#
+
+srcdir = @srcdir@
+top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
+VPATH = @srcdir@
+
+SOURCES=\
+	activate/activate.c \
+	activate/dev_manager.c \
+	activate/fs.c \
+	config/config.c \
+	datastruct/bitset.c \
+	datastruct/btree.c \
+	datastruct/hash.c \
+	device/dev-cache.c \
+	device/dev-io.c \
+	device/device.c \
+	display/display.c \
+	filters/filter-composite.c \
+	filters/filter-persistent.c \
+	filters/filter-regex.c \
+	filters/filter.c \
+	format1/disk-rep.c \
+	format1/format1.c \
+	format1/import-export.c \
+	format1/import-extents.c \
+	format1/layout.c \
+	format1/lvm1_label.c \
+	format1/vg_number.c \
+	format_text/archive.c \
+	format_text/export.c \
+	format_text/flags.c \
+	format_text/format-text.c \
+	format_text/import.c \
+	label/label.c \
+	label/uuid-map.c \
+	locking/external_locking.c \
+	locking/file_locking.c \
+	locking/locking.c \
+	locking/no_locking.c \
+	log/log.c \
+	metadata/lv_manip.c \
+	metadata/merge.c \
+	metadata/metadata.c \
+	metadata/pv_map.c \
+	metadata/snapshot_manip.c \
+	misc/lvm-file.c \
+	mm/dbg_malloc.c \
+	mm/pool.c \
+	regex/matcher.c \
+	regex/parse_rx.c \
+	regex/ttree.c \
+	uuid/uuid.c \
+	vgcache/vgcache.c
+
+TARGETS=liblvm.a
+
+include ../make.tmpl
+
+liblvm.a: $(OBJECTS)
+	$(RM) $@
+	$(AR) r $@ $(OBJECTS)
+	$(RANLIB) $@
+
--- a/lib/README
+++ b/lib/README
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Base library directory
--- a/lib/activate/activate.c
+++ b/lib/activate/activate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "fs.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "dev_manager.h"
+
+/* FIXME Temporary */
+#include "vgcache.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#define _skip(fmt, args...) log_very_verbose("Skipping: " fmt , ## args)
+
+int library_version(char *version, size_t size)
+{
+	if (!dm_get_library_version(version, size))
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int driver_version(char *version, size_t size)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct dm_task *dmt;
+
+	log_very_verbose("Getting driver version");
+	if (!(dmt = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_VERSION))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!dm_task_run(dmt))
+		log_error("Failed to get driver version");
+
+	if (!dm_task_get_driver_version(dmt, version, size))
+		goto out;
+
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	dm_task_destroy(dmt);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if info structure populated, else 0 on failure.
+ */
+int lv_info(struct logical_volume *lv, struct dm_info *info)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_info(dm, lv, info)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if percent set, else 0 on failure.
+ */
+int lv_snapshot_percent(struct logical_volume *lv, float *percent)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_snapshot_percent(dm, lv, percent)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _lv_active(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	struct dm_info info;
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return info.exists;
+}
+
+static int _lv_open_count(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	struct dm_info info;
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return info.open_count;
+}
+
+/* FIXME Need to detect and handle an lv rename */
+static int _lv_activate(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_activate(dm, lv)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _lv_deactivate(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_deactivate(dm, lv)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _lv_suspend(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_suspend(dm, lv)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * These two functions return the number of LVs in the state,
+ * or -1 on error.
+ */
+int lvs_in_vg_activated(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		lv = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list)->lv;
+		count += (_lv_active(lv) == 1);
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+int lvs_in_vg_opened(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		lv = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list)->lv;
+		count += (_lv_open_count(lv) == 1);
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+static struct logical_volume *_lv_from_lvid(struct cmd_context *cmd,
+					    const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	struct lv_list *lvl;
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+	union lvid *lvid;
+
+	lvid = (union lvid *) lvid_s;
+
+	log_very_verbose("Finding volume group for uuid %s", lvid_s);
+	if (!(vg = vg_read_by_vgid(cmd, lvid->id[0].uuid))) {
+		log_error("Volume group for uuid not found: %s", lvid_s);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	log_verbose("Found volume group \"%s\"", vg->name);
+	if (vg->status & EXPORTED_VG) {
+		log_error("Volume group \"%s\" is exported", vg->name);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(lvl = find_lv_in_vg_by_lvid(vg, lvid))) {
+		log_very_verbose("Can't find logical volume id %s", lvid_s);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return lvl->lv;
+}
+
+/* These return success if the device is not active */
+int lv_suspend_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct dm_info info;
+
+	if (!(lv = _lv_from_lvid(cmd, lvid_s)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (test_mode()) {
+		_skip("Suspending '%s'.", lv->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (info.exists && !info.suspended)
+		return _lv_suspend(lv);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_resume_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct dm_info info;
+
+	if (!(lv = _lv_from_lvid(cmd, lvid_s)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (test_mode()) {
+		_skip("Resuming '%s'.", lv->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (info.exists && info.suspended)
+		return _lv_activate(lv);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_deactivate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct dm_info info;
+
+	if (!(lv = _lv_from_lvid(cmd, lvid_s)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (test_mode()) {
+		_skip("Deactivating '%s'.", lv->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (info.exists)
+		return _lv_deactivate(lv);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_activate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct dm_info info;
+
+	if (!(lv = _lv_from_lvid(cmd, lvid_s)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (test_mode()) {
+		_skip("Activating '%s'.", lv->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!info.exists || info.suspended)
+		return _lv_activate(lv);
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/activate/activate.h
+++ b/lib/activate/activate.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef LVM_ACTIVATE_H
+#define LVM_ACTIVATE_H
+
+#include <libdevmapper.h>
+
+int driver_version(char *version, size_t size);
+int library_version(char *version, size_t size);
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if info structure has been populated, else 0.
+ */
+int lv_info(struct logical_volume *lv, struct dm_info *info);
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if percent has been set, else 0.
+ */
+int lv_snapshot_percent(struct logical_volume *lv, float *percent);
+
+/*
+ * These should eventually use config file
+ * to determine whether or not to activate
+ */
+int lv_suspend_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s);
+int lv_resume_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s);
+int lv_activate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s);
+int lv_deactivate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s);
+
+/*
+ * FIXME:
+ * I don't like the *lvs_in_vg* function names.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Return number of LVs in the VG that are active.
+ */
+int lvs_in_vg_activated(struct volume_group *vg);
+int lvs_in_vg_opened(struct volume_group *vg);
+
+int lv_setup_cow_store(struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/activate/dev_manager.c
+++ b/lib/activate/dev_manager.c
--- a/lib/activate/dev_manager.h
+++ b/lib/activate/dev_manager.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DEV_MANAGER_H
+#define _LVM_DEV_MANAGER_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+#include <libdevmapper.h>
+
+struct dev_manager;
+
+/*
+ * Constructor and destructor.
+ */
+struct dev_manager *dev_manager_create(const char *vg_name);
+void dev_manager_destroy(struct dev_manager *dm);
+
+/*
+ * The device handler is responsible for creating all the layered
+ * dm devices, and ensuring that all constraints are maintained
+ * (eg, an origin is created before its snapshot, but is not
+ * unsuspended until the snapshot is also created.)
+ */
+int dev_manager_info(struct dev_manager *dm, struct logical_volume *lv,
+		     struct dm_info *info);
+int dev_manager_snapshot_percent(struct dev_manager *dm,
+				 struct logical_volume *lv, float *percent);
+int dev_manager_suspend(struct dev_manager *dm, struct logical_volume *lv);
+int dev_manager_activate(struct dev_manager *dm, struct logical_volume *lv);
+int dev_manager_deactivate(struct dev_manager *dm, struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+/*
+ * Put the desired changes into effect.
+ */
+int dev_manager_execute(struct dev_manager *dm);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/activate/fs.c
+++ b/lib/activate/fs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "fs.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "lvm-file.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <libdevmapper.h>
+
+static int _mk_dir(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	char vg_path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(vg_path, sizeof(vg_path), "%s%s",
+			 vg->cmd->dev_dir, vg->name) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't construct name of volume "
+			  "group directory.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (dir_exists(vg_path))
+		return 1;
+
+	log_very_verbose("Creating directory %s", vg_path);
+	if (mkdir(vg_path, 0555)) {
+		log_sys_error("mkdir", vg_path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _rm_dir(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	char vg_path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(vg_path, sizeof(vg_path), "%s%s",
+			 vg->cmd->dev_dir, vg->name) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't construct name of volume "
+			  "group directory.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Removing directory %s", vg_path);
+
+	if (is_empty_dir(vg_path))
+		rmdir(vg_path);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _mk_link(struct logical_volume *lv, const char *dev)
+{
+	char lv_path[PATH_MAX], link_path[PATH_MAX];
+	struct stat buf;
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(lv_path, sizeof(lv_path), "%s%s/%s",
+			 lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name, lv->name) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create source pathname for "
+			  "logical volume link %s", lv->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(link_path, sizeof(link_path), "%s/%s",
+			 dm_dir(), dev) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create destination pathname for "
+			  "logical volume link for %s", lv->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!lstat(lv_path, &buf)) {
+		if (!S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode)) {
+			log_error("Symbolic link %s not created: file exists",
+				  link_path);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (unlink(lv_path) < 0) {
+			log_sys_error("unlink", lv_path);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Linking %s -> %s", lv_path, link_path);
+	if (symlink(link_path, lv_path) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("symlink", lv_path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _rm_link(struct logical_volume *lv, const char *lv_name)
+{
+	struct stat buf;
+	char lv_path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(lv_path, sizeof(lv_path), "%s%s/%s",
+			 lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name, lv_name) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't determine link pathname.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Removing link %s", lv_path);
+	if (lstat(lv_path, &buf) || !S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode)) {
+		log_error("%s not symbolic link - not removing", lv_path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (unlink(lv_path) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("unlink", lv_path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int fs_add_lv(struct logical_volume *lv, const char *dev)
+{
+	if (!_mk_dir(lv->vg) || !_mk_link(lv, dev)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int fs_del_lv(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	if (!_rm_link(lv, lv->name) || !_rm_dir(lv->vg)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* FIXME Use rename() */
+int fs_rename_lv(struct logical_volume *lv,
+		 const char *dev, const char *old_name)
+{
+	if (old_name && !_rm_link(lv, old_name))
+		stack;
+
+	if (!_mk_link(lv, dev))
+		stack;
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/activate/fs.h
+++ b/lib/activate/fs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FS_H
+#define _LVM_FS_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+/*
+ * These calls, private to the activate unit, set
+ * up the volume group directory in /dev and the
+ * symbolic links to the dm device.
+ */
+int fs_add_lv(struct logical_volume *lv, const char *dev);
+int fs_del_lv(struct logical_volume *lv);
+int fs_rename_lv(struct logical_volume *lv,
+		 const char *dev, const char *old_name);
+
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/commands/errors.h
+++ b/lib/commands/errors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_ERRORS_H
+#define _LVM_ERRORS_H
+
+#define EINVALID_CMD_LINE	1
+#define ENO_SUCH_CMD		3
+#define ECMD_PROCESSED		4
+#define ECMD_FAILED		5
+
+#endif
+
--- a/lib/commands/toolcontext.h
+++ b/lib/commands/toolcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_TOOLCONTEXT_H
+#define _LVM_TOOLCONTEXT_H
+
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+/* command-instance-related variables needed by library */
+struct cmd_context {
+	/* format handler allocates all objects from here */
+	struct pool *mem;
+
+	struct format_type *fmt;	/* Current format to use by default */
+
+	/* FIXME Move into dynamic list */
+	struct format_type *fmt1;	/* Format1 */
+	struct format_type *fmtt;	/* Format_text */
+
+	char *cmd_line;
+	char *dev_dir;
+	struct dev_filter *filter;
+	struct config_file *cf;
+
+	struct command *command;
+	struct uuid_map *um;
+	struct arg *args;
+};
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/config/config.c
+++ b/lib/config/config.c
@@ -0,0 +1,718 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+enum {
+	TOK_INT,
+	TOK_FLOAT,
+	TOK_STRING,
+	TOK_EQ,
+	TOK_SECTION_B,
+	TOK_SECTION_E,
+	TOK_ARRAY_B,
+	TOK_ARRAY_E,
+	TOK_IDENTIFIER,
+	TOK_COMMA,
+	TOK_EOF
+};
+
+struct parser {
+	const char *fb, *fe;	/* file limits */
+
+	int t;			/* token limits and type */
+	const char *tb, *te;
+
+	int fd;			/* descriptor for file being parsed */
+	int line;		/* line number we are on */
+
+	struct pool *mem;
+};
+
+struct cs {
+	struct config_file cf;
+	struct pool *mem;
+};
+
+static void _get_token(struct parser *p);
+static void _eat_space(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_node *_file(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_node *_section(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_value *_value(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_value *_type(struct parser *p);
+static int _match_aux(struct parser *p, int t);
+static struct config_value *_create_value(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_node *_create_node(struct parser *p);
+static char *_dup_tok(struct parser *p);
+
+#define MAX_INDENT 32
+
+#define match(t) do {\
+   if (!_match_aux(p, (t))) {\
+	log_error("Parse error at line %d: unexpected token", p->line); \
+      return 0;\
+   } \
+} while(0);
+
+static int _tok_match(const char *str, const char *b, const char *e)
+{
+	while (*str && (b != e)) {
+		if (*str++ != *b++)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return !(*str || (b != e));
+}
+
+/*
+ * public interface
+ */
+struct config_file *create_config_file(void)
+{
+	struct cs *c;
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(c = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*c)))) {
+		stack;
+		pool_destroy(mem);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	c->mem = mem;
+	c->cf.root = (struct config_node *) NULL;
+	return &c->cf;
+}
+
+void destroy_config_file(struct config_file *cf)
+{
+	pool_destroy(((struct cs *) cf)->mem);
+}
+
+int read_config(struct config_file *cf, const char *file)
+{
+	struct cs *c = (struct cs *) cf;
+	struct parser *p;
+	struct stat info;
+	int r = 1, fd;
+
+	if (!(p = pool_alloc(c->mem, sizeof(*p)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	p->mem = c->mem;
+
+	/* memory map the file */
+	if (stat(file, &info) || S_ISDIR(info.st_mode)) {
+		log_sys_error("stat", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (info.st_size == 0) {
+		log_verbose("%s is empty", file);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("open", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	p->fb = mmap((caddr_t) 0, info.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+	if (p->fb == (caddr_t) (-1)) {
+		log_sys_error("mmap", file);
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	p->fe = p->fb + info.st_size;
+
+	/* parse */
+	p->tb = p->te = p->fb;
+	p->line = 1;
+	_get_token(p);
+	if (!(cf->root = _file(p))) {
+		stack;
+		r = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* unmap the file */
+	if (munmap((char *) p->fb, info.st_size)) {
+		log_sys_error("munmap", file);
+		r = 0;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void _write_value(FILE * fp, struct config_value *v)
+{
+	switch (v->type) {
+	case CFG_STRING:
+		fprintf(fp, "\"%s\"", v->v.str);
+		break;
+
+	case CFG_FLOAT:
+		fprintf(fp, "%f", v->v.r);
+		break;
+
+	case CFG_INT:
+		fprintf(fp, "%d", v->v.i);
+		break;
+
+	case CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY:
+		fprintf(fp, "[]");
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		log_err("Unknown value type");
+	}
+}
+
+static int _write_config(struct config_node *n, FILE * fp, int level)
+{
+	char space[MAX_INDENT + 1];
+	int l = (level < MAX_INDENT) ? level : MAX_INDENT;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!n)
+		return 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
+		space[i] = '\t';
+	space[i] = '\0';
+
+	while (n) {
+		fprintf(fp, "%s%s", space, n->key);
+		if (!n->v) {
+			/* it's a sub section */
+			fprintf(fp, " {\n");
+			_write_config(n->child, fp, level + 1);
+			fprintf(fp, "%s}", space);
+		} else {
+			/* it's a value */
+			struct config_value *v = n->v;
+			fprintf(fp, "=");
+			if (v->next) {
+				fprintf(fp, "[");
+				while (v) {
+					_write_value(fp, v);
+					v = v->next;
+					if (v)
+						fprintf(fp, ", ");
+				}
+				fprintf(fp, "]");
+			} else
+				_write_value(fp, v);
+		}
+		fprintf(fp, "\n");
+		n = n->sib;
+	}
+	/* FIXME: add error checking */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int write_config(struct config_file *cf, const char *file)
+{
+	int r = 1;
+	FILE *fp = fopen(file, "w");
+	if (!fp) {
+		log_sys_error("open", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_write_config(cf->root, fp, 0)) {
+		stack;
+		r = 0;
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * parser
+ */
+static struct config_node *_file(struct parser *p)
+{
+	struct config_node *root = NULL, *n, *l = NULL;
+	while (p->t != TOK_EOF) {
+		if (!(n = _section(p))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!root)
+			root = n;
+		else
+			l->sib = n;
+		l = n;
+	}
+	return root;
+}
+
+static struct config_node *_section(struct parser *p)
+{
+	/* IDENTIFIER '{' VALUE* '}' */
+	struct config_node *root, *n, *l = NULL;
+	if (!(root = _create_node(p))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(root->key = _dup_tok(p))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	match(TOK_IDENTIFIER);
+
+	if (p->t == TOK_SECTION_B) {
+		match(TOK_SECTION_B);
+		while (p->t != TOK_SECTION_E) {
+			if (!(n = _section(p))) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (!root->child)
+				root->child = n;
+			else
+				l->sib = n;
+			l = n;
+		}
+		match(TOK_SECTION_E);
+	} else {
+		match(TOK_EQ);
+		if (!(root->v = _value(p))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return root;
+}
+
+static struct config_value *_value(struct parser *p)
+{
+	/* '[' TYPE* ']' | TYPE */
+	struct config_value *h = NULL, *l, *ll = NULL;
+	if (p->t == TOK_ARRAY_B) {
+		match(TOK_ARRAY_B);
+		while (p->t != TOK_ARRAY_E) {
+			if (!(l = _type(p))) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (!h)
+				h = l;
+			else
+				ll->next = l;
+			ll = l;
+
+			if (p->t == TOK_COMMA)
+				match(TOK_COMMA);
+		}
+		match(TOK_ARRAY_E);
+
+		/*
+		 * Special case an empty array.
+		 */
+		if (!h) {
+			if (!(h = _create_value(p)))
+				return NULL;
+
+			h->type = CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY;
+		}
+	} else
+		h = _type(p);
+
+	return h;
+}
+
+static struct config_value *_type(struct parser *p)
+{
+	/* [0-9]+ | [0-9]*\.[0-9]* | ".*" */
+	struct config_value *v = _create_value(p);
+	if (!v)
+		return NULL;
+
+	switch (p->t) {
+	case TOK_INT:
+		v->type = CFG_INT;
+		v->v.i = strtol(p->tb, NULL, 0);	/* FIXME: check error */
+		match(TOK_INT);
+		break;
+
+	case TOK_FLOAT:
+		v->type = CFG_FLOAT;
+		v->v.r = strtod(p->tb, NULL);	/* FIXME: check error */
+		match(TOK_FLOAT);
+		break;
+
+	case TOK_STRING:
+		v->type = CFG_STRING;
+
+		p->tb++, p->te--;	/* strip "'s */
+		if (!(v->v.str = _dup_tok(p))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		p->te++;
+		match(TOK_STRING);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		log_error("Parse error at line %d: expected a value", p->line);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return v;
+}
+
+static int _match_aux(struct parser *p, int t)
+{
+	if (p->t != t)
+		return 0;
+
+	_get_token(p);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * tokeniser
+ */
+static void _get_token(struct parser *p)
+{
+	p->tb = p->te;
+	_eat_space(p);
+	if (p->tb == p->fe) {
+		p->t = TOK_EOF;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	p->t = TOK_INT;		/* fudge so the fall through for
+				   floats works */
+	switch (*p->te) {
+	case '{':
+		p->t = TOK_SECTION_B;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '}':
+		p->t = TOK_SECTION_E;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '[':
+		p->t = TOK_ARRAY_B;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case ']':
+		p->t = TOK_ARRAY_E;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case ',':
+		p->t = TOK_COMMA;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '=':
+		p->t = TOK_EQ;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '"':
+		p->t = TOK_STRING;
+		p->te++;
+		while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te != '"')) {
+			if ((*p->te == '\\') && (p->te + 1 != p->fe))
+				p->te++;
+			p->te++;
+		}
+
+		if (p->te != p->fe)
+			p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '.':
+		p->t = TOK_FLOAT;
+	case '0':
+	case '1':
+	case '2':
+	case '3':
+	case '4':
+	case '5':
+	case '6':
+	case '7':
+	case '8':
+	case '9':
+		p->te++;
+		while (p->te != p->fe) {
+			if (*p->te == '.') {
+				if (p->t == TOK_FLOAT)
+					break;
+				p->t = TOK_FLOAT;
+			} else if (!isdigit((int) *p->te))
+				break;
+			p->te++;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		p->t = TOK_IDENTIFIER;
+		while ((p->te != p->fe) && !isspace(*p->te) &&
+		       (*p->te != '#') && (*p->te != '='))
+			p->te++;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void _eat_space(struct parser *p)
+{
+	while (p->tb != p->fe) {
+		if (*p->te == '#') {
+			while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te != '\n'))
+				p->te++;
+			p->line++;
+		}
+
+		else if (isspace(*p->te)) {
+			while ((p->te != p->fe) && isspace(*p->te)) {
+				if (*p->te == '\n')
+					p->line++;
+				p->te++;
+			}
+		}
+
+		else
+			return;
+
+		p->tb = p->te;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * memory management
+ */
+static struct config_value *_create_value(struct parser *p)
+{
+	struct config_value *v = pool_alloc(p->mem, sizeof(*v));
+	memset(v, 0, sizeof(*v));
+	return v;
+}
+
+static struct config_node *_create_node(struct parser *p)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = pool_alloc(p->mem, sizeof(*n));
+	memset(n, 0, sizeof(*n));
+	return n;
+}
+
+static char *_dup_tok(struct parser *p)
+{
+	int len = p->te - p->tb;
+	char *str = pool_alloc(p->mem, len + 1);
+	if (!str) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	strncpy(str, p->tb, len);
+	str[len] = '\0';
+	return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * utility functions
+ */
+struct config_node *find_config_node(struct config_node *cn,
+				     const char *path, char sep)
+{
+	const char *e;
+
+	while (cn) {
+		/* trim any leading slashes */
+		while (*path && (*path == sep))
+			path++;
+
+		/* find the end of this segment */
+		for (e = path; *e && (*e != sep); e++) ;
+
+		/* hunt for the node */
+		while (cn) {
+			if (_tok_match(cn->key, path, e))
+				break;
+
+			cn = cn->sib;
+		}
+
+		if (cn && *e)
+			cn = cn->child;
+		else
+			break;	/* don't move into the last node */
+
+		path = e;
+	}
+
+	return cn;
+}
+
+const char *find_config_str(struct config_node *cn,
+			    const char *path, char sep, const char *fail)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (n && n->v->type == CFG_STRING) {
+		if (*n->v->v.str)
+			log_very_verbose("Setting %s to %s", path, n->v->v.str);
+		return n->v->v.str;
+	}
+
+	if (fail)
+		log_very_verbose("%s not found in config: defaulting to %s",
+				 path, fail);
+	return fail;
+}
+
+int find_config_int(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		    char sep, int fail)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (n && n->v->type == CFG_INT) {
+		log_very_verbose("Setting %s to %d", path, n->v->v.i);
+		return n->v->v.i;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("%s not found in config: defaulting to %d",
+			 path, fail);
+	return fail;
+}
+
+float find_config_float(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+			char sep, float fail)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (n && n->v->type == CFG_FLOAT) {
+		log_very_verbose("Setting %s to %f", path, n->v->v.r);
+		return n->v->v.r;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("%s not found in config: defaulting to %f",
+			 path, fail);
+
+	return fail;
+
+}
+
+static int _str_in_array(const char *str, const char *values[])
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; values[i]; i++)
+		if (!strcasecmp(str, values[i]))
+			return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _str_to_bool(const char *str, int fail)
+{
+	static const char *_true_values[] = { "y", "yes", "on", "true", NULL };
+	static const char *_false_values[] =
+	    { "n", "no", "off", "false", NULL };
+
+	if (_str_in_array(str, _true_values))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (_str_in_array(str, _false_values))
+		return 0;
+
+	return fail;
+}
+
+int find_config_bool(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		     char sep, int fail)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+	struct config_value *v;
+
+	if (!n)
+		return fail;
+
+	v = n->v;
+
+	switch (v->type) {
+	case CFG_INT:
+		return v->v.i ? 1 : 0;
+
+	case CFG_STRING:
+		return _str_to_bool(v->v.str, fail);
+	}
+
+	return fail;
+}
+
+int get_config_uint32(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		      char sep, uint32_t * result)
+{
+	struct config_node *n;
+
+	n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (!n || !n->v || n->v->type != CFG_INT)
+		return 0;
+
+	*result = n->v->v.i;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int get_config_uint64(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		      char sep, uint64_t * result)
+{
+	struct config_node *n;
+
+	n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (!n || !n->v || n->v->type != CFG_INT)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* FIXME Support 64-bit value! */
+	*result = (uint64_t) n->v->v.i;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int get_config_str(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		   char sep, char **result)
+{
+	struct config_node *n;
+
+	n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (!n || !n->v || n->v->type != CFG_STRING)
+		return 0;
+
+	*result = n->v->v.str;
+	return 1;
+}
+
--- a/lib/config/config.h
+++ b/lib/config/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_CONFIG_H
+#define _LVM_CONFIG_H
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+enum {
+        CFG_STRING,
+        CFG_FLOAT,
+        CFG_INT,
+	CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY
+};
+
+struct config_value {
+        int type;
+        union {
+                int i;
+                float r;
+                char *str;
+        } v;
+        struct config_value *next; /* for arrays */
+};
+
+struct config_node {
+        char *key;
+        struct config_node *sib, *child;
+        struct config_value *v;
+};
+
+struct config_file {
+        struct config_node *root;
+};
+
+struct config_file *create_config_file(void);
+void destroy_config_file(struct config_file *cf);
+
+int read_config(struct config_file *cf, const char *file);
+int write_config(struct config_file *cf, const char *file);
+
+struct config_node *find_config_node(struct config_node *cn,
+				     const char *path, char seperator);
+
+const char *find_config_str(struct config_node *cn,
+			    const char *path, char sep, const char *fail);
+
+int find_config_int(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		    char sep, int fail);
+
+float find_config_float(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+			char sep, float fail);
+
+/*
+ * Understands (0, ~0), (y, n), (yes, no), (on,
+ * off), (true, false).
+ */
+int find_config_bool(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		    char sep, int fail);
+
+
+
+int get_config_uint32(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		      char sep, uint32_t *result);
+
+int get_config_uint64(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		      char sep, uint64_t *result);
+
+int get_config_str(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		   char sep, char **result);
+
+#endif
+
--- a/lib/config/defaults.h
+++ b/lib/config/defaults.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DEFAULTS_H
+#define _LVM_DEFAULTS_H
+
+
+#define DEFAULT_SYS_DIR "/etc/lvm"
+
+#define DEFAULT_ARCHIVE_ENABLED 1
+#define DEFAULT_BACKUP_ENABLED 1
+
+#define DEFAULT_ARCHIVE_SUBDIR "archive"
+#define DEFAULT_BACKUP_SUBDIR "backup"
+
+#define DEFAULT_ARCHIVE_DAYS 30
+#define DEFAULT_ARCHIVE_NUMBER 10
+
+#define DEFAULT_DEV_DIR "/dev"
+#define DEFAULT_PROC_DIR "/proc"
+
+#define DEFAULT_LOCK_DIR "/var/lock/lvm"
+
+#define DEFAULT_UMASK 0077
+
+#define DEFAULT_FORMAT "lvm1"
+
+#define DEFAULT_MSG_PREFIX "  "
+
+#define DEFAULT_CMD_NAME 0
+
+#ifdef READLINE_SUPPORT
+  #define DEFAULT_MAX_HISTORY 100
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* _LVM_DEFAULTS_H */
--- a/lib/datastruct/bitset.c
+++ b/lib/datastruct/bitset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "bitset.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* FIXME: calculate this. */
+#define INT_SHIFT 5
+
+bitset_t bitset_create(struct pool * mem, unsigned num_bits)
+{
+	int n = (num_bits / BITS_PER_INT) + 2;
+	int size = sizeof(int) * n;
+	unsigned *bs = pool_zalloc(mem, size);
+
+	if (!bs)
+		return NULL;
+
+	*bs = num_bits;
+	return bs;
+}
+
+void bitset_destroy(bitset_t bs)
+{
+	dbg_free(bs);
+}
+
+void bit_union(bitset_t out, bitset_t in1, bitset_t in2)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = (in1[0] / BITS_PER_INT) + 1; i; i--)
+		out[i] = in1[i] | in2[i];
+}
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: slow
+ */
+static inline int _test_word(uint32_t test, int bit)
+{
+	while (bit < BITS_PER_INT) {
+		if (test & (0x1 << bit))
+			return bit;
+		bit++;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int bit_get_next(bitset_t bs, int last_bit)
+{
+	int bit, word;
+	uint32_t test;
+
+	last_bit++;		/* otherwise we'll return the same bit again */
+
+	while (last_bit < bs[0]) {
+		word = last_bit >> INT_SHIFT;
+		test = bs[word + 1];
+		bit = last_bit & (BITS_PER_INT - 1);
+
+		if ((bit = _test_word(test, bit)) >= 0)
+			return (word * BITS_PER_INT) + bit;
+
+		last_bit = last_bit - (last_bit & (BITS_PER_INT - 1)) +
+		    BITS_PER_INT;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int bit_get_first(bitset_t bs)
+{
+	return bit_get_next(bs, -1);
+}
--- a/lib/datastruct/bitset.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/bitset.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_BITSET_H
+#define _LVM_BITSET_H
+
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+
+typedef uint32_t *bitset_t;
+
+bitset_t bitset_create(struct pool *mem, unsigned num_bits);
+
+void bit_union(bitset_t out, bitset_t in1, bitset_t in2);
+int bit_get_first(bitset_t bs);
+int bit_get_next(bitset_t bs, int last_bit);
+
+
+#define BITS_PER_INT (sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT)
+
+#define bit(bs, i) \
+   (bs[(i / BITS_PER_INT) + 1] & (0x1 << (i & (BITS_PER_INT - 1))))
+
+#define bit_set(bs, i) \
+   (bs[(i / BITS_PER_INT) + 1] |= (0x1 << (i & (BITS_PER_INT - 1))))
+
+#define bit_clear(bs, i) \
+   (bs[(i / BITS_PER_INT) + 1] &= ~(0x1 << (i & (BITS_PER_INT - 1))))
+
+#define bit_set_all(bs) \
+   memset(bs + 1, -1, ((*bs / BITS_PER_INT) + 1) * sizeof(int))
+
+#define bit_clear_all(bs) \
+   memset(bs + 1, 0, ((*bs / BITS_PER_INT) + 1) * sizeof(int))
+
+#define bit_copy(bs1, bs2) \
+   memcpy(bs1 + 1, bs2 + 1, ((*bs1 / BITS_PER_INT) + 1) * sizeof(int))
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/datastruct/btree.c
+++ b/lib/datastruct/btree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "btree.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+struct node {
+	uint32_t key;
+	struct node *l, *r, *p;
+
+	void *data;
+};
+
+struct btree {
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct node *root;
+};
+
+struct btree *btree_create(struct pool *mem)
+{
+	struct btree *t = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*t));
+
+	if (t) {
+		t->mem = mem;
+		t->root = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return t;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Shuffle the bits in a key, to try and remove
+ * any ordering.
+ */
+static uint32_t _shuffle(uint32_t k)
+{
+#if 1
+	return ((k & 0xff) << 24 |
+		(k & 0xff00) << 8 |
+		(k & 0xff0000) >> 8 | (k & 0xff000000) >> 24);
+#else
+	return k;
+#endif
+}
+
+struct node **_lookup(struct node **c, uint32_t key, struct node **p)
+{
+	*p = NULL;
+	while (*c) {
+		*p = *c;
+		if ((*c)->key == key)
+			break;
+
+		if (key < (*c)->key)
+			c = &(*c)->l;
+
+		else
+			c = &(*c)->r;
+	}
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+void *btree_lookup(struct btree *t, uint32_t k)
+{
+	uint32_t key = _shuffle(k);
+	struct node *p, **c = _lookup(&t->root, key, &p);
+	return (*c) ? (*c)->data : NULL;
+}
+
+int btree_insert(struct btree *t, uint32_t k, void *data)
+{
+	uint32_t key = _shuffle(k);
+	struct node *p, **c = _lookup(&t->root, key, &p), *n;
+
+	if (!*c) {
+		if (!(n = pool_alloc(t->mem, sizeof(*n)))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		n->key = key;
+		n->data = data;
+		n->l = n->r = NULL;
+		n->p = p;
+
+		*c = n;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void *btree_get_data(struct btree_iter *it)
+{
+	return ((struct node *) it)->data;
+}
+
+static inline struct node *_left(struct node *n)
+{
+	while (n->l)
+		n = n->l;
+	return n;
+}
+
+struct btree_iter *btree_first(struct btree *t)
+{
+	if (!t->root)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return (struct btree_iter *) _left(t->root);
+}
+
+struct btree_iter *btree_next(struct btree_iter *it)
+{
+	struct node *n = (struct node *) it;
+	uint32_t k = n->key;
+
+	if (n->r)
+		return (struct btree_iter *) _left(n->r);
+
+	do
+		n = n->p;
+	while (n && k > n->key);
+
+	return (struct btree_iter *) n;
+}
--- a/lib/datastruct/btree.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/btree.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_BTREE_H
+#define _LVM_BTREE_H
+
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+
+struct btree;
+
+struct btree *btree_create(struct pool *mem);
+
+void *btree_lookup(struct btree *t, uint32_t k);
+int btree_insert(struct btree *t, uint32_t k, void *data);
+
+struct btree_iter;
+void *btree_get_data(struct btree_iter *it);
+
+struct btree_iter *btree_first(struct btree *t);
+struct btree_iter *btree_next(struct btree_iter *it);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/datastruct/hash.c
+++ b/lib/datastruct/hash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+struct hash_node {
+	struct hash_node *next;
+	void *data;
+	char key[1];
+};
+
+struct hash_table {
+	int num_nodes;
+	int num_slots;
+	struct hash_node **slots;
+};
+
+/* Permutation of the Integers 0 through 255 */
+static unsigned char _nums[] = {
+	1, 14, 110, 25, 97, 174, 132, 119, 138, 170, 125, 118, 27, 233, 140, 51,
+	87, 197, 177, 107, 234, 169, 56, 68, 30, 7, 173, 73, 188, 40, 36, 65,
+	49, 213, 104, 190, 57, 211, 148, 223, 48, 115, 15, 2, 67, 186, 210, 28,
+	12, 181, 103, 70, 22, 58, 75, 78, 183, 167, 238, 157, 124, 147, 172,
+	    144,
+	176, 161, 141, 86, 60, 66, 128, 83, 156, 241, 79, 46, 168, 198, 41, 254,
+	178, 85, 253, 237, 250, 154, 133, 88, 35, 206, 95, 116, 252, 192, 54,
+	    221,
+	102, 218, 255, 240, 82, 106, 158, 201, 61, 3, 89, 9, 42, 155, 159, 93,
+	166, 80, 50, 34, 175, 195, 100, 99, 26, 150, 16, 145, 4, 33, 8, 189,
+	121, 64, 77, 72, 208, 245, 130, 122, 143, 55, 105, 134, 29, 164, 185,
+	    194,
+	193, 239, 101, 242, 5, 171, 126, 11, 74, 59, 137, 228, 108, 191, 232,
+	    139,
+	6, 24, 81, 20, 127, 17, 91, 92, 251, 151, 225, 207, 21, 98, 113, 112,
+	84, 226, 18, 214, 199, 187, 13, 32, 94, 220, 224, 212, 247, 204, 196,
+	    43,
+	249, 236, 45, 244, 111, 182, 153, 136, 129, 90, 217, 202, 19, 165, 231,
+	    71,
+	230, 142, 96, 227, 62, 179, 246, 114, 162, 53, 160, 215, 205, 180, 47,
+	    109,
+	44, 38, 31, 149, 135, 0, 216, 52, 63, 23, 37, 69, 39, 117, 146, 184,
+	163, 200, 222, 235, 248, 243, 219, 10, 152, 131, 123, 229, 203, 76, 120,
+	    209
+};
+
+static struct hash_node *_create_node(const char *str)
+{
+	/* remember sizeof(n) includes an extra char from key[1],
+	   so not adding 1 to the strlen as you would expect */
+	struct hash_node *n = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*n) + strlen(str));
+
+	if (n)
+		strcpy(n->key, str);
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static unsigned _hash(const char *str)
+{
+	unsigned long int h = 0, g;
+	while (*str) {
+		h <<= 4;
+		h += _nums[(int) *str++];
+		g = h & ((unsigned long) 0xf << 16u);
+		if (g) {
+			h ^= g >> 16u;
+			h ^= g >> 5u;
+		}
+	}
+	return h;
+}
+
+struct hash_table *hash_create(unsigned size_hint)
+{
+	size_t len;
+	unsigned new_size = 16u;
+	struct hash_table *hc = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*hc));
+
+	if (!hc) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(hc, 0, sizeof(*hc));
+
+	/* round size hint up to a power of two */
+	while (new_size < size_hint)
+		new_size = new_size << 1;
+
+	hc->num_slots = new_size;
+	len = sizeof(*(hc->slots)) * new_size;
+	if (!(hc->slots = dbg_malloc(len))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	memset(hc->slots, 0, len);
+	return hc;
+
+      bad:
+	dbg_free(hc->slots);
+	dbg_free(hc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void _free_nodes(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	struct hash_node *c, *n;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < t->num_slots; i++)
+		for (c = t->slots[i]; c; c = n) {
+			n = c->next;
+			dbg_free(c);
+		}
+}
+
+void hash_destroy(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	_free_nodes(t);
+	dbg_free(t->slots);
+	dbg_free(t);
+}
+
+static inline struct hash_node **_find(struct hash_table *t, const char *key)
+{
+	unsigned h = _hash(key) & (t->num_slots - 1);
+	struct hash_node **c;
+
+	for (c = &t->slots[h]; *c; c = &((*c)->next))
+		if (!strcmp(key, (*c)->key))
+			break;
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+void *hash_lookup(struct hash_table *t, const char *key)
+{
+	struct hash_node **c = _find(t, key);
+	return *c ? (*c)->data : 0;
+}
+
+int hash_insert(struct hash_table *t, const char *key, void *data)
+{
+	struct hash_node **c = _find(t, key);
+
+	if (*c)
+		(*c)->data = data;
+	else {
+		struct hash_node *n = _create_node(key);
+
+		if (!n)
+			return 0;
+
+		n->data = data;
+		n->next = 0;
+		*c = n;
+		t->num_nodes++;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void hash_remove(struct hash_table *t, const char *key)
+{
+	struct hash_node **c = _find(t, key);
+
+	if (*c) {
+		struct hash_node *old = *c;
+		*c = (*c)->next;
+		dbg_free(old);
+		t->num_nodes--;
+	}
+}
+
+unsigned hash_get_num_entries(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	return t->num_nodes;
+}
+
+void hash_iter(struct hash_table *t, iterate_fn f)
+{
+	struct hash_node *c;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < t->num_slots; i++)
+		for (c = t->slots[i]; c; c = c->next)
+			f(c->data);
+}
+
+void hash_wipe(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	_free_nodes(t);
+	memset(t->slots, 0, sizeof(struct hash_node *) * t->num_slots);
+	t->num_nodes = 0;
+}
+
+char *hash_get_key(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n)
+{
+	return n->key;
+}
+
+void *hash_get_data(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n)
+{
+	return n->data;
+}
+
+static struct hash_node *_next_slot(struct hash_table *t, unsigned int s)
+{
+	struct hash_node *c = NULL;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = s; i < t->num_slots && !c; i++)
+		c = t->slots[i];
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+struct hash_node *hash_get_first(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	return _next_slot(t, 0);
+}
+
+struct hash_node *hash_get_next(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n)
+{
+	unsigned int h = _hash(n->key) & (t->num_slots - 1);
+	return n->next ? n->next : _next_slot(t, h + 1);
+}
--- a/lib/datastruct/hash.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/hash.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_HASH_H
+#define _LVM_HASH_H
+
+struct hash_table;
+struct hash_node;
+
+typedef void (*iterate_fn)(void *data);
+
+struct hash_table *hash_create(unsigned size_hint);
+void hash_destroy(struct hash_table *t);
+void hash_wipe(struct hash_table *t);
+
+void *hash_lookup(struct hash_table *t, const char *key);
+int hash_insert(struct hash_table *t, const char *key, void *data);
+void hash_remove(struct hash_table *t, const char *key);
+
+unsigned hash_get_num_entries(struct hash_table *t);
+void hash_iter(struct hash_table *t, iterate_fn f);
+
+char *hash_get_key(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n);
+void *hash_get_data(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n);
+struct hash_node *hash_get_first(struct hash_table *t);
+struct hash_node *hash_get_next(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n);
+
+#define hash_iterate(v, h) \
+	for (v = hash_get_first(h); v; \
+	     v = hash_get_next(h, v))
+
+#endif
+
--- a/lib/datastruct/list.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/list.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_LIST_H
+#define _LVM_LIST_H
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+struct list {
+	struct list *n, *p;
+};
+
+static inline void list_init(struct list *head) {
+	head->n = head->p = head;
+}
+
+static inline void list_add(struct list *head, struct list *elem) {
+	assert(head->n);
+
+	elem->n = head;
+	elem->p = head->p;
+
+	head->p->n = elem;
+	head->p = elem;
+}
+
+static inline void list_add_h(struct list *head, struct list *elem) {
+	assert(head->n);
+
+	elem->n = head->n;
+	elem->p = head;
+
+	head->n->p = elem;
+	head->n = elem;
+}
+
+static inline void list_del(struct list *elem) {
+	elem->n->p = elem->p;
+	elem->p->n = elem->n;
+}
+
+static inline int list_empty(struct list *head) {
+	return head->n == head;
+}
+
+#define list_iterate(v, head) \
+	for (v = (head)->n; v != head; v = v->n)
+
+#define list_iterate_safe(v, t, head) \
+	for (v = (head)->n, t = v->n; v != head; v = t, t = v->n)
+
+static inline int list_size(struct list *head) {
+	int s = 0;
+	struct list *v;
+
+	list_iterate(v, head)
+		s++;
+
+	return s;
+}
+
+#define list_item(v, t) \
+    ((t *)((uintptr_t)(v) - (uintptr_t)&((t *) 0)->list))
+
+/* Given a known element in a known structure, locate the struct list */
+#define list_head(v, t, e) \
+    (((t *)((uintptr_t)(v) - (uintptr_t)&((t *) 0)->e))->list)
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/datastruct/lvm-types.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/lvm-types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_TYPES_H
+#define _LVM_TYPES_H
+
+#include "list.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+struct str_list {
+	struct list list;
+	char *str;
+};
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/device/dev-cache.c
+++ b/lib/device/dev-cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "btree.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: really need to seperate names from the devices since
+ * multiple names can point to the same device.
+ */
+
+struct dev_iter {
+	struct btree_iter *current;
+	struct dev_filter *filter;
+};
+
+struct dir_list {
+	struct list list;
+	char dir[0];
+};
+
+static struct {
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct hash_table *names;
+	struct btree *devices;
+
+	int has_scanned;
+	struct list dirs;
+
+} _cache;
+
+#define _alloc(x) pool_alloc(_cache.mem, (x))
+#define _free(x) pool_free(_cache.mem, (x))
+
+static int _insert(const char *path, int rec);
+
+static struct device *_create_dev(dev_t d)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	if (!(dev = _alloc(sizeof(*dev)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&dev->aliases);
+	dev->dev = d;
+	dev->fd = -1;
+	return dev;
+}
+
+static int _add_alias(struct device *dev, const char *path)
+{
+	struct str_list *sl = _alloc(sizeof(*sl));
+
+	if (!sl) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(sl->str = pool_strdup(_cache.mem, path))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_add(&dev->aliases, &sl->list);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Either creates a new dev, or adds an alias to
+ * an existing dev.
+ */
+static int _insert_dev(const char *path, dev_t d)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	/* is this device already registered ? */
+	if (!(dev = (struct device *) btree_lookup(_cache.devices, d))) {
+		/* create new device */
+		if (!(dev = _create_dev(d))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!(btree_insert(_cache.devices, d, dev))) {
+			log_err("Couldn't insert device into binary tree.");
+			_free(dev);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!_add_alias(dev, path)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't add alias to dev cache.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!hash_insert(_cache.names, path, dev)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't add name to hash in dev cache.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static char *_join(const char *dir, const char *name)
+{
+	int len = strlen(dir) + strlen(name) + 2;
+	char *r = dbg_malloc(len);
+	if (r)
+		snprintf(r, len, "%s/%s", dir, name);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get rid of extra slashes in the path string.
+ */
+static void _collapse_slashes(char *str)
+{
+	char *ptr;
+	int was_slash = 0;
+
+	for (ptr = str; *ptr; ptr++) {
+		if (*ptr == '/') {
+			if (was_slash)
+				continue;
+
+			was_slash = 1;
+		} else
+			was_slash = 0;
+		*str++ = *ptr;
+	}
+
+	*str = *ptr;
+}
+
+static int _insert_dir(const char *dir)
+{
+	int n, dirent_count, r = 1;
+	struct dirent **dirent;
+	char *path;
+
+	dirent_count = scandir(dir, &dirent, NULL, alphasort);
+	if (dirent_count > 0) {
+		for (n = 0; n < dirent_count; n++) {
+			if (dirent[n]->d_name[0] == '.') {
+				free(dirent[n]);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (!(path = _join(dir, dirent[n]->d_name))) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			_collapse_slashes(path);
+			r &= _insert(path, 1);
+			dbg_free(path);
+
+			free(dirent[n]);
+		}
+		free(dirent);
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _insert(const char *path, int rec)
+{
+	struct stat info;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	if (stat(path, &info) < 0) {
+		log_sys_very_verbose("stat", path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(info.st_mode)) {	/* add a directory */
+		if (rec)
+			r = _insert_dir(path);
+
+	} else {		/* add a device */
+		if (!S_ISBLK(info.st_mode)) {
+			log_debug("%s: Not a block device", path);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!_insert_dev(path, info.st_rdev)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		r = 1;
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void _full_scan(void)
+{
+	struct list *dh;
+
+	if (_cache.has_scanned)
+		return;
+
+	list_iterate(dh, &_cache.dirs) {
+		struct dir_list *dl = list_item(dh, struct dir_list);
+		_insert_dir(dl->dir);
+	};
+
+	_cache.has_scanned = 1;
+}
+
+int dev_cache_init(void)
+{
+	_cache.names = NULL;
+
+	if (!(_cache.mem = pool_create(10 * 1024))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(_cache.names = hash_create(128))) {
+		stack;
+		pool_destroy(_cache.mem);
+		_cache.mem = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(_cache.devices = btree_create(_cache.mem))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't create binary tree for dev-cache.");
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&_cache.dirs);
+
+	return 1;
+
+      bad:
+	dev_cache_exit();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void _check_closed(struct device *dev)
+{
+	if (dev->fd >= 0)
+		log_err("Device '%s' has been left open.", dev_name(dev));
+}
+
+static inline void _check_for_open_devices(void)
+{
+	hash_iter(_cache.names, (iterate_fn) _check_closed);
+}
+
+void dev_cache_exit(void)
+{
+	_check_for_open_devices();
+
+	pool_destroy(_cache.mem);
+	if (_cache.names)
+		hash_destroy(_cache.names);
+}
+
+int dev_cache_add_dir(const char *path)
+{
+	struct dir_list *dl;
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (stat(path, &st)) {
+		log_error("Ignoring %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
+		/* But don't fail */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+		log_error("Ignoring %s: Not a directory", path);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dl = _alloc(sizeof(*dl) + strlen(path) + 1)))
+		return 0;
+
+	strcpy(dl->dir, path);
+	list_add(&_cache.dirs, &dl->list);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Check cached device name is still valid before returning it */
+/* This should be a rare occurrence */
+/* FIXME Make rest of code pass/cache struct device instead of dev_name */
+const char *dev_name_confirmed(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct stat buf;
+	char *name;
+	int r;
+
+	while ((r = stat(name = list_item(dev->aliases.n,
+					  struct str_list)->str, &buf)) ||
+	       (buf.st_rdev != dev->dev)) {
+		if (r < 0)
+			log_sys_error("stat", name);
+		log_error("Path %s no longer valid for device(%d,%d)",
+			  name, (int) MAJOR(dev->dev), (int) MINOR(dev->dev));
+
+		/* Remove the incorrect hash entry */
+		hash_remove(_cache.names, name);
+
+		/* Leave list alone if there isn't an alternative name */
+		/* so dev_name will always find something to return. */
+		/* Otherwise add the name to the correct device. */
+		if (list_size(&dev->aliases) > 1) {
+			list_del(dev->aliases.n);
+			if (!r)
+				_insert(name, 0);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		log_error("Aborting - please provide new pathname for what "
+			  "used to be %s", name);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return dev_name(dev);
+}
+
+struct device *dev_cache_get(const char *name, struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct stat buf;
+	struct device *d = (struct device *) hash_lookup(_cache.names, name);
+
+	/* If the entry's wrong, remove it */
+	if (d && (stat(name, &buf) || (buf.st_rdev != d->dev))) {
+		hash_remove(_cache.names, name);
+		d = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!d) {
+		_insert(name, 0);
+		d = (struct device *) hash_lookup(_cache.names, name);
+	}
+
+	return (d && (!f || f->passes_filter(f, d))) ? d : NULL;
+}
+
+struct dev_iter *dev_iter_create(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct dev_iter *di = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*di));
+
+	if (!di)
+		return NULL;
+
+	_full_scan();
+	di->current = btree_first(_cache.devices);
+	di->filter = f;
+
+	return di;
+}
+
+void dev_iter_destroy(struct dev_iter *iter)
+{
+	dbg_free(iter);
+}
+
+static inline struct device *_iter_next(struct dev_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct device *d = btree_get_data(iter->current);
+	iter->current = btree_next(iter->current);
+	return d;
+}
+
+struct device *dev_iter_get(struct dev_iter *iter)
+{
+	while (iter->current) {
+		struct device *d = _iter_next(iter);
+		if (!iter->filter ||
+		    iter->filter->passes_filter(iter->filter, d))
+			return d;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
--- a/lib/device/dev-cache.h
+++ b/lib/device/dev-cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DEV_CACHE_H
+#define _LVM_DEV_CACHE_H
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "device.h"
+
+/*
+ * predicate for devices.
+ */
+struct dev_filter {
+	int (*passes_filter)(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev);
+	void (*destroy)(struct dev_filter *f);
+	void *private;
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * The global device cache.
+ */
+int dev_cache_init(void);
+void dev_cache_exit(void);
+
+int dev_cache_add_dir(const char *path);
+struct device *dev_cache_get(const char *name, struct dev_filter *f);
+
+
+/*
+ * Object for iterating through the cache.
+ */
+struct dev_iter;
+struct dev_iter *dev_iter_create(struct dev_filter *f);
+void dev_iter_destroy(struct dev_iter *iter);
+struct device *dev_iter_get(struct dev_iter *iter);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/device/dev-io.c
+++ b/lib/device/dev-io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "device.h"
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>		// UGH!!! for BLKSSZGET
+
+int dev_get_size(struct device *dev, uint64_t * size)
+{
+	int fd;
+	long s;
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+
+	log_very_verbose("Getting size of %s", name);
+	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("open", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* FIXME: add 64 bit ioctl */
+	if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &s) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("ioctl BLKGETSIZE", name);
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+	*size = (uint64_t) s;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int dev_get_sectsize(struct device *dev, uint32_t * size)
+{
+	int fd;
+	int s;
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+
+	log_very_verbose("Getting size of %s", name);
+	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("open", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, BLKSSZGET, &s) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("ioctl BLKSSZGET", name);
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+	*size = (uint32_t) s;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void _flush(int fd)
+{
+	ioctl(fd, BLKFLSBUF, 0);
+}
+
+int dev_open(struct device *dev, int flags)
+{
+	struct stat buf;
+	const char *name = dev_name_confirmed(dev);
+
+	if (!name) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (dev->fd >= 0) {
+		log_error("Device '%s' has already been opened", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((stat(name, &buf) < 0) || (buf.st_rdev != dev->dev)) {
+		log_error("%s: stat failed: Has device name changed?", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((dev->fd = open(name, flags)) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("open", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((fstat(dev->fd, &buf) < 0) || (buf.st_rdev != dev->dev)) {
+		log_error("%s: fstat failed: Has device name changed?", name);
+		dev_close(dev);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	_flush(dev->fd);
+	dev->flags = 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int dev_close(struct device *dev)
+{
+	if (dev->fd < 0) {
+		log_error("Attempt to close device '%s' "
+			  "which is not open.", dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (dev->flags & DEV_ACCESSED_W)
+		_flush(dev->fd);
+
+	if (close(dev->fd))
+		log_sys_error("close", dev_name(dev));
+
+	dev->fd = -1;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  FIXME: factor common code out.
+ */
+int _read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	size_t n = 0;
+	int tot = 0;
+
+	while (tot < count) {
+		do
+			n = read(fd, buf, count - tot);
+		while ((n < 0) && ((errno == EINTR) || (errno == EAGAIN)));
+
+		if (n <= 0)
+			return tot ? tot : n;
+
+		tot += n;
+		buf += n;
+	}
+
+	return tot;
+}
+
+int64_t dev_read(struct device * dev, uint64_t offset,
+		 int64_t len, void *buffer)
+{
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+	int fd = dev->fd;
+
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		log_err("Attempt to read an unopened device (%s).", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("lseek", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return _read(fd, buffer, len);
+}
+
+int _write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	size_t n = 0;
+	int tot = 0;
+
+	/* Skip all writes */
+	if (test_mode())
+		return count;
+
+	while (tot < count) {
+		do
+			n = write(fd, buf, count - tot);
+		while ((n < 0) && ((errno == EINTR) || (errno == EAGAIN)));
+
+		if (n <= 0)
+			return tot ? tot : n;
+
+		tot += n;
+		buf += n;
+	}
+
+	return tot;
+}
+
+int64_t dev_write(struct device * dev, uint64_t offset,
+		  int64_t len, void *buffer)
+{
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+	int fd = dev->fd;
+
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		log_error("Attempt to write to unopened device %s", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("lseek", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	dev->flags |= DEV_ACCESSED_W;
+
+	return _write(fd, buffer, len);
+}
+
+int dev_zero(struct device *dev, uint64_t offset, int64_t len)
+{
+	int64_t r, s;
+	char buffer[4096];
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+	int fd = dev->fd;
+
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		log_error("Attempt to zero part of an unopened device %s",
+			  name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("lseek", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+	while (1) {
+		s = len > sizeof(buffer) ? sizeof(buffer) : len;
+		r = _write(fd, buffer, s);
+
+		if (r <= 0)
+			break;
+
+		len -= r;
+		if (!len) {
+			r = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dev->flags |= DEV_ACCESSED_W;
+
+	/* FIXME: Always display error */
+	return (len == 0);
+}
--- a/lib/device/device.c
+++ b/lib/device/device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307, USA
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "device.h"
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/genhd.h>
+
+#if 0
+int _get_partition_type(struct dev_filter *filter, struct device *d);
+
+#define MINOR_PART(dm, d) (MINOR((d)->dev) % dev_max_partitions(dm, (d)->dev))
+
+int is_whole_disk(struct dev_filter *filter, struct device *d)
+{
+	return (MINOR_PART(dm, d)) ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+int is_extended_partition(struct dev_mgr *dm, struct device *d)
+{
+	return (MINOR_PART(dm, d) > 4) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+struct device *dev_primary(struct dev_mgr *dm, struct device *d)
+{
+	struct device *ret;
+
+	ret = dev_by_dev(dm, d->dev - MINOR_PART(dm, d));
+	/* FIXME: Needs replacing with a 'refresh' */
+	if (!ret) {
+		init_dev_scan(dm);
+		ret = dev_by_dev(dm, d->dev - MINOR_PART(dm, d));
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+int partition_type_is_lvm(struct dev_mgr *dm, struct device *d)
+{
+	int pt;
+
+	pt = _get_partition_type(dm, d);
+
+	if (!pt) {
+		if (is_whole_disk(dm, d))
+			/* FIXME: Overloaded pt=0 in error cases */
+			return 1;
+		else {
+			log_error
+			    ("%s: missing partition table "
+			     "on partitioned device", d->name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (is_whole_disk(dm, d)) {
+		log_error("%s: looks to possess partition table", d->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* check part type */
+	if (pt != LVM_PARTITION && pt != LVM_NEW_PARTITION) {
+		log_error("%s: invalid partition type 0x%x "
+			  "(must be 0x%x)", d->name, pt, LVM_NEW_PARTITION);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (pt == LVM_PARTITION) {
+		log_error
+		    ("%s: old LVM partition type found - please change to 0x%x",
+		     d->name, LVM_NEW_PARTITION);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int _get_partition_type(struct dev_mgr *dm, struct device *d)
+{
+	int pv_handle = -1;
+	struct device *primary;
+	ssize_t read_ret;
+	ssize_t bytes_read = 0;
+	char *buffer;
+	unsigned short *s_buffer;
+	struct partition *part;
+	loff_t offset = 0;
+	loff_t extended_offset = 0;
+	int part_sought;
+	int part_found = 0;
+	int first_partition = 1;
+	int extended_partition = 0;
+	int p;
+
+	if (!(primary = dev_primary(dm, d))) {
+		log_error
+		    ("Failed to find main device containing partition %s",
+		     d->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(buffer = dbg_malloc(SECTOR_SIZE))) {
+		log_error("Failed to allocate partition table buffer");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Get partition table */
+	if ((pv_handle = open(primary->name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		log_error("%s: open failed: %s", primary->name,
+			  strerror(errno));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	s_buffer = (unsigned short *) buffer;
+	part = (struct partition *) (buffer + 0x1be);
+	part_sought = MINOR_PART(dm, d);
+
+	do {
+		bytes_read = 0;
+
+		if (llseek(pv_handle, offset * SECTOR_SIZE, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+			log_error("%s: llseek failed: %s",
+				  primary->name, strerror(errno));
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		while ((bytes_read < SECTOR_SIZE) &&
+		       (read_ret =
+			read(pv_handle, buffer + bytes_read,
+			     SECTOR_SIZE - bytes_read)) != -1)
+			bytes_read += read_ret;
+
+		if (read_ret == -1) {
+			log_error("%s: read failed: %s", primary->name,
+				  strerror(errno));
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (s_buffer[255] == 0xAA55) {
+			if (is_whole_disk(dm, d))
+				return -1;
+		} else
+			return 0;
+
+		extended_partition = 0;
+
+		/* Loop through primary partitions */
+		for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
+			if (part[p].sys_ind == DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION ||
+			    part[p].sys_ind == LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION
+			    || part[p].sys_ind == WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION) {
+				extended_partition = 1;
+				offset = extended_offset + part[p].start_sect;
+				if (extended_offset == 0)
+					extended_offset = part[p].start_sect;
+				if (first_partition == 1)
+					part_found++;
+			} else if (first_partition == 1) {
+				if (p == part_sought) {
+					if (part[p].sys_ind == 0) {
+						/* missing primary? */
+						return 0;
+					}
+				} else
+					part_found++;
+			} else if (!part[p].sys_ind)
+				part_found++;
+
+			if (part_sought == part_found)
+				return part[p].sys_ind;
+
+		}
+		first_partition = 0;
+	}
+	while (extended_partition == 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
--- a/lib/device/device.h
+++ b/lib/device/device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DEVICE_H
+#define _LVM_DEVICE_H
+
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "list.h"
+
+#define DEV_ACCESSED_W		0x00000001	/* Device written to? */
+
+/*
+ * All devices in LVM will be represented by one of these.
+ * pointer comparisons are valid.
+ */
+struct device {
+	struct list aliases; /* struct str_list from lvm-types.h */
+	dev_t dev;
+
+	/* private */
+	int fd;
+	uint32_t flags;
+};
+
+struct device_list {
+	struct list list;
+	struct device *dev;
+};
+
+/*
+ * All io should use these routines.
+ */
+int dev_get_size(struct device *dev, uint64_t *size);
+int dev_get_sectsize(struct device *dev, uint32_t *size);
+
+int dev_open(struct device *dev, int flags);
+int dev_close(struct device *dev);
+
+int64_t dev_read(struct device *dev,
+		 uint64_t offset, int64_t len, void *buffer);
+int64_t dev_write(struct device *dev,
+		  uint64_t offset, int64_t len, void *buffer);
+int dev_zero(struct device *dev, uint64_t offset, int64_t len);
+
+
+static inline const char *dev_name(struct device *dev) {
+	return (dev) ? list_item(dev->aliases.n, struct str_list)->str :
+		       "unknown device";
+}
+
+/* Return a valid device name from the alias list; NULL otherwise */
+const char *dev_name_confirmed(struct device *dev);
+
+static inline int is_lvm_partition(const char *name) {
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
--- a/lib/display/display.c
+++ b/lib/display/display.c
@@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001  Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define SIZE_BUF 128
+
+char *display_size(uint64_t size, size_len_t sl)
+{
+	int s;
+	ulong byte = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
+	char *size_buf = NULL;
+	char *size_str[][2] = {
+		{"Terabyte", "TB"},
+		{"Gigabyte", "GB"},
+		{"Megabyte", "MB"},
+		{"Kilobyte", "KB"},
+		{"", ""}
+	};
+
+	if (!(size_buf = dbg_malloc(SIZE_BUF))) {
+		log_error("no memory for size display buffer");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (size == 0LL)
+		sprintf(size_buf, "0");
+	else {
+		s = 0;
+		while (size_str[s] && size < byte)
+			s++, byte /= 1024;
+		snprintf(size_buf, SIZE_BUF - 1,
+			 "%.2f %s", (float) size / byte, size_str[s][sl]);
+	}
+
+	/* Caller to deallocate */
+	return size_buf;
+}
+
+void pvdisplay_colons(struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	char uuid[64];
+
+	if (!pv)
+		return;
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&pv->id, uuid, sizeof(uuid))) {
+		stack;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	log_print("%s:%s:%" PRIu64 ":-1:%u:%u:-1:%" PRIu64 ":%u:%u:%u:%s",
+		  dev_name(pv->dev), pv->vg_name, pv->size,
+		  /* FIXME pv->pv_number, Derive or remove? */
+		  pv->status,	/* FIXME Support old or new format here? */
+		  pv->status & ALLOCATABLE_PV,	/* FIXME remove? */
+		  /* FIXME pv->lv_cur, Remove? */
+		  pv->pe_size / 2,
+		  pv->pe_count,
+		  pv->pe_count - pv->pe_alloc_count,
+		  pv->pe_alloc_count, *uuid ? uuid : "none");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+void pvdisplay_full(struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	char uuid[64];
+	char *size, *size1;	/*, *size2; */
+
+	uint64_t pe_free;
+
+	if (!pv)
+		return;
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&pv->id, uuid, sizeof(uuid))) {
+		stack;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Compat */
+	if(!pv->pe_size) {
+		size = display_size((uint64_t) pv->size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+		log_print("\"%s\" is a new physical volume of %s", dev_name(pv->dev), size);
+		dbg_free(size);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	set_cmd_name("");
+	init_msg_prefix("");
+
+/****** FIXME Do we really need this conditional here? */
+	log_print("--- %sPhysical volume ---", pv->pe_size ? "" : "NEW ");
+	log_print("PV Name               %s", dev_name(pv->dev));
+	log_print("VG Name               %s%s", pv->vg_name,
+		  pv->status & EXPORTED_VG ? " (exported)" : "");
+
+	size = display_size((uint64_t) pv->size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+	if (pv->pe_size && pv->pe_count) {
+		size1 = display_size((pv->size - pv->pe_count * pv->pe_size)
+				     / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+
+/******** FIXME display LVM on-disk data size - static for now...
+		size2 = display_size(pv->size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+********/
+
+		log_print("PV Size               %s [%llu secs]" " / not "
+			  "usable %s [LVM: %s]",
+			  size, (uint64_t) pv->size, size1, "151 KB");
+	/* , size2);    */
+
+		dbg_free(size1);
+		/* dbg_free(size2); */
+	} else
+		log_print("PV Size               %s", size);
+	dbg_free(size);
+
+/******** FIXME anytime this *isn't* available? */
+	log_print("PV Status             available");
+
+/*********FIXME Anything use this?
+	log_print("PV#                   %u", pv->pv_number);
+**********/
+
+	pe_free = pv->pe_count - pv->pe_alloc_count;
+	if (pv->pe_count && (pv->status & ALLOCATABLE_PV))
+		log_print("Allocatable           yes %s",
+			  (!pe_free && pv->pe_count) ? "(but full)" : "");
+	else
+		log_print("Allocatable           NO");
+
+/*********FIXME Erm...where is this stored?
+	log_print("Cur LV                %u", vg->lv_count);
+*/
+	log_print("PE Size (KByte)       %" PRIu64, pv->pe_size / 2);
+	log_print("Total PE              %u", pv->pe_count);
+	log_print("Free PE               %" PRIu64, pe_free);
+	log_print("Allocated PE          %u", pv->pe_alloc_count);
+
+#ifdef LVM_FUTURE
+	printf("Stale PE              %u", pv->pe_stale);
+#endif
+
+	log_print("PV UUID               %s", *uuid ? uuid : "none");
+	log_print(" ");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+int pvdisplay_short(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct volume_group *vg,
+		    struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	if (!pv)
+		return 0;
+
+	log_print("PV Name               %s     ", dev_name(pv->dev));
+	/* FIXME  pv->pv_number); */
+	log_print("PV Status             %sallocatable",
+		  (pv->status & ALLOCATABLE_PV) ? "" : "NOT ");
+	log_print("Total PE / Free PE    %u / %u",
+		  pv->pe_count, pv->pe_count - pv->pe_alloc_count);
+
+	log_print(" ");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+void lvdisplay_colons(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int inkernel;
+	struct dm_info info;
+	inkernel = lv_info(lv, &info) && info.exists;
+
+	log_print("%s%s/%s:%s:%d:%d:-1:%d:%" PRIu64 ":%d:-1:%d:%d:%d:%d",
+		  lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir,
+		  lv->vg->name,
+		  lv->name,
+		  lv->vg->name,
+		  (lv->status & (LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE)) >> 8, inkernel ? 1 : 0,
+		  /* FIXME lv->lv_number,  */
+		  inkernel ? info.open_count : 0, lv->size, lv->le_count,
+		  /* FIXME Add num allocated to struct! lv->lv_allocated_le, */
+		  ((lv->alloc == ALLOC_STRICT) +
+		   (lv->alloc == ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS) * 2), lv->read_ahead,
+		  inkernel ? info.major : -1, inkernel ? info.minor : -1);
+	return;
+}
+
+
+static struct {
+	alloc_policy_t alloc;
+	const char *str;
+} _policies[] = {
+	{ALLOC_NEXT_FREE, "next free"},
+	{ALLOC_STRICT, "strict"},
+	{ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS, "contiguous"}
+};
+
+static int _num_policies = sizeof(_policies) / sizeof(*_policies);
+
+const char *get_alloc_string(alloc_policy_t alloc)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < _num_policies; i++)
+		if (_policies[i].alloc == alloc)
+			return _policies[i].str;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+alloc_policy_t get_alloc_from_string(const char *str)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < _num_policies; i++)
+		if (!strcmp(_policies[i].str, str))
+			return _policies[i].alloc;
+
+	log_warn("Unknown allocation policy, defaulting to next free");
+	return ALLOC_NEXT_FREE;
+}
+
+int lvdisplay_full(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	char *size;
+	struct dm_info info;
+	int inkernel;
+	char uuid[64];
+	struct snapshot *snap;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+	struct list *lvseg;
+	struct logical_volume *origin;
+	float snap_percent;
+	int snap_active;
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&lv->lvid.id[1], uuid, sizeof(uuid))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	inkernel = lv_info(lv, &info) && info.exists;
+
+	set_cmd_name("");
+	init_msg_prefix("");
+
+	log_print("--- Logical volume ---");
+
+	log_print("LV Name                %s%s/%s", lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir,
+		  lv->vg->name, lv->name);
+	log_print("VG Name                %s", lv->vg->name);
+
+/* Not in LVM1 format
+	log_print("LV UUID                %s", uuid);
+**/
+	log_print("LV Write Access        %s",
+		  (lv->status & LVM_WRITE) ? "read/write" : "read only");
+
+	/* see if this LV is an origin for a snapshot */
+	if ((snap = find_origin(lv))) {
+		struct list *slh, *snaplist = find_snapshots(lv);
+
+		log_print("LV snapshot status     source of");
+		list_iterate(slh, snaplist) {
+			snap = list_item(slh, struct snapshot_list)->snapshot;
+			snap_active = lv_snapshot_percent(snap->cow,
+							  &snap_percent);
+			log_print("                       %s%s/%s [%s]",
+				 lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name,
+				 snap->cow->name,
+				 (snap_active > 0) ? "active" : "INACTIVE");
+		}
+		/* reset so we don't try to use this to display other snapshot
+ 		 * related information. */
+		snap = NULL;
+		snap_active = 0;
+	}
+	/* Check to see if this LV is a COW target for a snapshot */
+	else if ((snap = find_cow(lv))) {
+		snap_active = lv_snapshot_percent(lv, &snap_percent);
+		log_print("LV snapshot status     %s destination for %s%s/%s",
+		 	  (snap_active > 0) ? "active" : "INACTIVE",
+			  lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name,
+			  snap->origin->name);
+	}
+
+
+	if (inkernel && info.suspended)
+		log_print("LV Status              suspended");
+	else
+		log_print("LV Status              %savailable",
+			  !inkernel || (snap && (snap_active < 1))
+			    ?  "NOT " : "");
+
+/********* FIXME lv_number - not sure that we're going to bother with this
+    log_print("LV #                   %u", lv->lv_number + 1);
+************/
+
+/* LVM1 lists the number of LVs open in this field, therefore, so do we. */
+	log_print("# open                 %u", lvs_in_vg_opened(lv->vg));
+
+/* We're not going to use this count ATM, 'cause it's not what LVM1 does
+	if (inkernel)
+		log_print("# open                 %u", info.open_count);
+*/
+/********
+#ifdef LVM_FUTURE
+    printf("Mirror copies          %u\n", lv->lv_mirror_copies);
+    printf("Consistency recovery   ");
+    if (lv->lv_recovery | LV_BADBLOCK_ON)
+	printf("bad blocks\n");
+    else
+	printf("none\n");
+    printf("Schedule               %u\n", lv->lv_schedule);
+#endif
+********/
+
+	if(snap)
+		origin = snap->origin;
+	else
+		origin = lv;
+
+	size = display_size(origin->size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+	log_print("LV Size                %s", size);
+	dbg_free(size);
+
+	log_print("Current LE             %u", origin->le_count);
+
+/********** FIXME allocation - is there anytime the allocated LEs will not
+ * equal the current LEs? */
+	log_print("Allocated LE           %u", origin->le_count);
+/**********/
+
+
+	list_iterate(lvseg, &lv->segments) {
+		seg = list_item(lvseg, struct stripe_segment);
+		if(seg->stripes > 1) {
+			log_print("Stripes                %u", seg->stripes);
+			log_print("Stripe size (KByte)    %u",
+				  seg->stripe_size/2);
+		}
+		/* only want the first segment for LVM1 format output */
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if(snap) {
+		float fused, fsize;
+		if(snap_percent == -1)
+			snap_percent=100;
+
+		size = display_size(snap->chunk_size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+		log_print("snapshot chunk size    %s", size);
+		dbg_free(size);
+
+		size = display_size(lv->size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+		sscanf(size, "%f", &fsize);
+		fused = fsize * ( snap_percent / 100 );
+		log_print("Allocated to snapshot  %2.2f%% [%2.2f/%s]",
+			  snap_percent, fused, size);
+		dbg_free(size);
+
+		/* FIXME: Think this'll make them wonder?? */
+		log_print("Allocated to COW-table %s", "00.01 KB");
+	}
+
+/** Not in LVM1 format output **
+	log_print("Segments               %u", list_size(&lv->segments));
+***/
+
+/********* FIXME Stripes & stripesize for each segment
+	log_print("Stripe size (KByte)    %u", lv->stripesize / 2);
+***********/
+
+/**************
+#ifdef LVM_FUTURE
+    printf("Bad block             ");
+    if (lv->lv_badblock == LV_BADBLOCK_ON)
+	printf("on\n");
+    else
+	printf("off\n");
+#endif
+***************/
+
+	log_print("Allocation             %s", get_alloc_string(lv->alloc));
+	log_print("Read ahead sectors     %u", lv->read_ahead);
+
+	if (lv->status & FIXED_MINOR)
+		log_print("Persistent minor       %d", lv->minor);
+
+/****************
+#ifdef LVM_FUTURE
+    printf("IO Timeout (seconds)   ");
+    if (lv->lv_io_timeout == 0)
+	printf("default\n\n");
+    else
+	printf("%lu\n\n", lv->lv_io_timeout);
+#endif
+*************/
+
+	if (inkernel)
+		log_print("Block device           %d:%d", info.major,
+			  info.minor);
+
+	log_print(" ");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void _display_stripe(struct stripe_segment *seg, int s, const char *pre)
+{
+	uint32_t len = seg->len / seg->stripes;
+
+	log_print("%sphysical volume\t%s", pre,
+		  seg->area[s].pv ? dev_name(seg->area[s].pv->dev) : "Missing");
+
+	if (seg->area[s].pv)
+		log_print("%sphysical extents\t%d to %d", pre,
+			  seg->area[s].pe, seg->area[s].pe + len - 1);
+}
+
+int lvdisplay_segments(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int s;
+	struct list *segh;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+
+	log_print("--- Segments ---");
+
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments) {
+		seg = list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment);
+
+		log_print("logical extent %d to %d:",
+			  seg->le, seg->le + seg->len - 1);
+
+		if (seg->stripes == 1)
+			_display_stripe(seg, 0, "  ");
+
+		else {
+			log_print("  stripes\t\t%d", seg->stripes);
+			log_print("  stripe size\t\t%d", seg->stripe_size);
+
+			for (s = 0; s < seg->stripes; s++) {
+				log_print("  stripe %d:", s);
+				_display_stripe(seg, s, "    ");
+			}
+		}
+		log_print(" ");
+	}
+
+	log_print(" ");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void vgdisplay_extents(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+void vgdisplay_full(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	uint32_t access;
+	char *s1;
+	char uuid[64];
+	uint32_t active_pvs;
+	struct list *pvlist;
+
+	set_cmd_name("");
+	init_msg_prefix("");
+
+	/* get the number of active PVs */
+	if(vg->status & PARTIAL_VG) {
+		active_pvs=0;
+		list_iterate(pvlist, &(vg->pvs)) {
+			active_pvs++;
+		}
+	}
+	else
+		active_pvs=vg->pv_count;
+
+	log_print("--- Volume group ---");
+	log_print("VG Name               %s", vg->name);
+/****** Not in LVM1 output, so we aren't outputing it here:
+	log_print("System ID             %s", vg->system_id);
+*******/
+	access = vg->status & (LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE);
+	log_print("VG Access             %s%s%s%s",
+		  access == (LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE) ? "read/write" : "",
+		  access == LVM_READ ? "read" : "",
+		  access == LVM_WRITE ? "write" : "",
+		  access == 0 ? "error" : "");
+	log_print("VG Status             %s%sresizable",
+		  vg->status & EXPORTED_VG ? "exported/" : "available/",
+		  vg->status & RESIZEABLE_VG ? "" : "NOT ");
+	if (vg->status & CLUSTERED) {
+		log_print("Clustered             yes");
+		log_print("Shared                %s",
+			  vg->status & SHARED ? "yes" : "no");
+	}
+/****** FIXME VG # - we aren't implementing this because people should
+ * use the UUID for this anyway
+	log_print("VG #                  %u", vg->vg_number);
+*******/
+	log_print("MAX LV                %u", vg->max_lv);
+	log_print("Cur LV                %u", vg->lv_count);
+        log_print("Open LV               %u", lvs_in_vg_opened(vg));
+        log_print("MAX LV Size           256 TB");
+	log_print("Max PV                %u", vg->max_pv);
+	log_print("Cur PV                %u", vg->pv_count);
+      	log_print("Act PV                %u", active_pvs);
+
+	s1 =
+	    display_size((uint64_t) vg->extent_count * (vg->extent_size / 2),
+			 SIZE_SHORT);
+	log_print("VG Size               %s", s1);
+	dbg_free(s1);
+
+	s1 = display_size(vg->extent_size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+	log_print("PE Size               %s", s1);
+	dbg_free(s1);
+
+	log_print("Total PE              %u", vg->extent_count);
+
+	s1 = display_size(((uint64_t)
+			   vg->extent_count - vg->free_count) *
+			  (vg->extent_size / 2), SIZE_SHORT);
+	log_print("Alloc PE / Size       %u / %s",
+		  vg->extent_count - vg->free_count, s1);
+	dbg_free(s1);
+
+	s1 =
+	    display_size((uint64_t) vg->free_count * (vg->extent_size / 2),
+			 SIZE_SHORT);
+	log_print("Free  PE / Size       %u / %s", vg->free_count, s1);
+	dbg_free(s1);
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&vg->id, uuid, sizeof(uuid))) {
+		stack;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	log_print("VG UUID               %s", uuid);
+	log_print(" ");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+void vgdisplay_colons(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+void vgdisplay_short(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	char *s1, *s2, *s3;
+	s1 = display_size(vg->extent_count * vg->extent_size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+	s2 =
+	    display_size((vg->extent_count - vg->free_count) * vg->extent_size /
+			 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+	s3 = display_size(vg->free_count * vg->extent_size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+	log_print("\"%s\" %-9s [%-9s used / %s free]", vg->name,
+/********* FIXME if "open" print "/used" else print "/idle"???  ******/
+		  s1, s2, s3);
+	dbg_free(s1);
+	dbg_free(s2);
+	dbg_free(s3);
+	return;
+}
--- a/lib/display/display.h
+++ b/lib/display/display.h
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DISPLAY_H
+#define _LVM_DISPLAY_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+typedef	enum {SIZE_LONG=0, SIZE_SHORT=1} size_len_t;
+
+/* Specify size in KB */
+char *display_size(uint64_t size, size_len_t sl);
+char *display_uuid(char *uuidstr);
+
+void pvdisplay_colons(struct physical_volume *pv);
+void pvdisplay_full(struct physical_volume *pv);
+int pvdisplay_short(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct volume_group *vg, struct physical_volume *pv);
+
+void lvdisplay_colons(struct logical_volume *lv);
+int lvdisplay_segments(struct logical_volume *lv);
+int lvdisplay_full(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+void vgdisplay_extents(struct volume_group *vg);
+void vgdisplay_full(struct volume_group *vg);
+void vgdisplay_colons(struct volume_group *vg);
+void vgdisplay_short(struct volume_group *vg);
+
+/*
+ * Retrieve a text description of the allocation policy.  Only
+ * extern because it's used by lvscan.
+ */
+const char *get_alloc_string(alloc_policy_t alloc);
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: put this somewhere more sensible.
+ */
+alloc_policy_t get_alloc_from_string(const char *str);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/filters/filter-composite.c
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-composite.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "filter-composite.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+static int _and_p(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct dev_filter **filters = (struct dev_filter **) f->private;
+
+	while (*filters) {
+		if (!(*filters)->passes_filter(*filters, dev))
+			return 0;
+		filters++;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct dev_filter **filters = (struct dev_filter **) f->private;
+
+	while (*filters) {
+		(*filters)->destroy(*filters);
+		filters++;
+	}
+
+	dbg_free(f->private);
+	dbg_free(f);
+}
+
+struct dev_filter *composite_filter_create(int n, ...)
+{
+	struct dev_filter **filters = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*filters) * (n + 1));
+	struct dev_filter *cf;
+	va_list ap;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!filters) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cf = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*cf)))) {
+		stack;
+		dbg_free(filters);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	va_start(ap, n);
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		struct dev_filter *f = va_arg(ap, struct dev_filter *);
+		filters[i] = f;
+	}
+	filters[i] = NULL;
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	cf->passes_filter = _and_p;
+	cf->destroy = _destroy;
+	cf->private = filters;
+
+	return cf;
+}
--- a/lib/filters/filter-composite.h
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-composite.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FILTER_COMPOSITE_H
+#define _LVM_FILTER_COMPOSITE_H
+
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+
+struct dev_filter *composite_filter_create(int n, ...);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/filters/filter-persistent.c
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-persistent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "filter-persistent.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+struct pfilter {
+	char *file;
+	struct hash_table *devices;
+	struct dev_filter *real;
+};
+
+/*
+ * entries in the table can be in one of these
+ * states.
+ */
+#define PF_BAD_DEVICE ((void *) 1)
+#define PF_GOOD_DEVICE ((void *) 2)
+
+static int _init_hash(struct pfilter *pf)
+{
+	if (pf->devices)
+		hash_destroy(pf->devices);
+
+	pf->devices = hash_create(128);
+	return pf->devices ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+int persistent_filter_wipe(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+
+	hash_wipe(pf->devices);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_array(struct pfilter *pf, struct config_file *cf,
+		       const char *path, void *data)
+{
+	struct config_node *cn;
+	struct config_value *cv;
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cf->root, path, '/'))) {
+		log_very_verbose("Couldn't find %s array in '%s'",
+				 path, pf->file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * iterate through the array, adding
+	 * devices as we go.
+	 */
+	for (cv = cn->v; cv; cv = cv->next) {
+		if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+			log_verbose("Devices array contains a value "
+				    "which is not a string ... ignoring");
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!hash_insert(pf->devices, cv->v.str, data))
+			log_verbose("Couldn't add '%s' to filter ... ignoring",
+				    cv->v.str);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int persistent_filter_load(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+
+	int r = 0;
+	struct config_file *cf;
+
+	if (!(cf = create_config_file())) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!read_config(cf, pf->file)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	_read_array(pf, cf, "persistent_filter_cache/valid_devices",
+		    PF_GOOD_DEVICE);
+	_read_array(pf, cf, "persistent_filter_cache/invalid_devices",
+		    PF_BAD_DEVICE);
+
+	if (hash_get_num_entries(pf->devices))
+		r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	destroy_config_file(cf);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void _write_array(struct pfilter *pf, FILE * fp, const char *path,
+			 void *data)
+{
+	void *d;
+	int first = 1;
+	struct hash_node *n;
+
+	for (n = hash_get_first(pf->devices); n;
+	     n = hash_get_next(pf->devices, n)) {
+		d = hash_get_data(pf->devices, n);
+
+		if (d != data)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!first)
+			fprintf(fp, ",\n");
+		else {
+			fprintf(fp, "\t%s=[\n", path);
+			first = 0;
+		}
+
+		fprintf(fp, "\t\t\"%s\"", hash_get_key(pf->devices, n));
+	}
+
+	if (!first)
+		fprintf(fp, "\n\t]\n");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+int persistent_filter_dump(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	if (!hash_get_num_entries(pf->devices)) {
+		log_very_verbose("Internal persistent device cache empty "
+				 "- not writing to %s", pf->file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	log_very_verbose("Dumping persistent device cache to %s", pf->file);
+
+	fp = fopen(pf->file, "w");
+	if (!fp) {
+		if (errno != EROFS)
+			log_sys_error("fopen", pf->file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	fprintf(fp, "# This file is automatically maintained by lvm.\n\n");
+	fprintf(fp, "persistent_filter_cache {\n");
+
+	_write_array(pf, fp, "valid_devices", PF_GOOD_DEVICE);
+	_write_array(pf, fp, "invalid_devices", PF_BAD_DEVICE);
+
+	fprintf(fp, "}\n");
+	fclose(fp);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _lookup_p(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+	void *l = hash_lookup(pf->devices, dev_name(dev));
+	struct str_list *sl;
+	struct list *ah;
+
+	if (!l) {
+		l = pf->real->passes_filter(pf->real, dev) ?
+		    PF_GOOD_DEVICE : PF_BAD_DEVICE;
+
+		list_iterate(ah, &dev->aliases) {
+			sl = list_item(ah, struct str_list);
+			hash_insert(pf->devices, sl->str, l);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return l == PF_GOOD_DEVICE;
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+
+	hash_destroy(pf->devices);
+	dbg_free(pf->file);
+	pf->real->destroy(pf->real);
+	dbg_free(pf);
+	dbg_free(f);
+}
+
+struct dev_filter *persistent_filter_create(struct dev_filter *real,
+					    const char *file)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf;
+	struct dev_filter *f = NULL;
+
+	if (!(pf = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*pf)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memset(pf, 0, sizeof(*pf));
+
+	if (!(pf->file = dbg_malloc(strlen(file) + 1))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	strcpy(pf->file, file);
+	pf->real = real;
+
+	if (!(_init_hash(pf))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create hash table for persistent filter.");
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(f = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	f->passes_filter = _lookup_p;
+	f->destroy = _destroy;
+	f->private = pf;
+
+	return f;
+
+      bad:
+	dbg_free(pf->file);
+	if (pf->devices)
+		hash_destroy(pf->devices);
+	dbg_free(pf);
+	dbg_free(f);
+	return NULL;
+}
--- a/lib/filters/filter-persistent.h
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-persistent.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FILTER_PERSISTENT_H
+#define _LVM_FILTER_PERSISTENT_H
+
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+
+struct dev_filter *persistent_filter_create(struct dev_filter *f,
+					    const char *file);
+
+int persistent_filter_wipe(struct dev_filter *f);
+int persistent_filter_load(struct dev_filter *f);
+int persistent_filter_dump(struct dev_filter *f);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/filters/filter-regex.c
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-regex.c
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "filter-regex.h"
+#include "matcher.h"
+#include "device.h"
+#include "bitset.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "list.h"
+
+struct rfilter {
+	struct pool *mem;
+	bitset_t accept;
+	struct matcher *engine;
+};
+
+static int _extract_pattern(struct pool *mem, const char *pat,
+			    char **regex, bitset_t accept, int index)
+{
+	char sep, *r, *ptr;
+
+	/*
+	 * is this an accept or reject pattern
+	 */
+	switch (*pat) {
+	case 'a':
+		bit_set(accept, index);
+		break;
+
+	case 'r':
+		bit_clear(accept, index);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		log_info("pattern must begin with 'a' or 'r'");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	pat++;
+
+	/*
+	 * get the seperator
+	 */
+	switch (*pat) {
+	case '(':
+		sep = ')';
+		break;
+
+	case '[':
+		sep = ']';
+		break;
+
+	case '{':
+		sep = '}';
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		sep = *pat;
+	}
+	pat++;
+
+	/*
+	 * copy the regex
+	 */
+	if (!(r = pool_strdup(mem, pat))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * trim the trailing character, having checked it's sep.
+	 */
+	ptr = r + strlen(r) - 1;
+	if (*ptr != sep) {
+		log_info("invalid seperator at end of regex");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	*ptr = '\0';
+
+	regex[index] = r;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _build_matcher(struct rfilter *rf, struct config_value *val)
+{
+	struct pool *scratch;
+	struct config_value *v;
+	char **regex;
+	int count = 0, i, r = 0;
+
+	if (!(scratch = pool_create(1024))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * count how many patterns we have.
+	 */
+	for (v = val; v; v = v->next) {
+
+		if (v->type != CFG_STRING) {
+			log_info("filter patterns must be enclosed in quotes");
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		count++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * allocate space for them
+	 */
+	if (!(regex = pool_alloc(scratch, sizeof(*regex) * count))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * create the accept/reject bitset
+	 */
+	rf->accept = bitset_create(rf->mem, count);
+
+	/*
+	 * fill the array back to front because we
+	 * want the opposite precedence to what
+	 * the matcher gives.
+	 */
+	for (v = val, i = count - 1; v; v = v->next, i--)
+		if (!_extract_pattern(scratch, v->v.str, regex, rf->accept, i)) {
+			log_info("invalid filter pattern");
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+	/*
+	 * build the matcher.
+	 */
+	if (!(rf->engine = matcher_create(rf->mem, (const char **) regex,
+					  count))) 
+		stack;
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	pool_destroy(scratch);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _accept_p(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct list *ah;
+	int m, first = 1, rejected = 0;
+	struct rfilter *rf = (struct rfilter *) f->private;
+	struct str_list *sl;
+
+	list_iterate(ah, &dev->aliases) {
+		sl = list_item(ah, struct str_list);
+		m = matcher_run(rf->engine, sl->str);
+
+		if (m >= 0) {
+			if (bit(rf->accept, m)) {
+
+				if (!first) {
+					list_del(&sl->list);
+					list_add_h(&dev->aliases, &sl->list);
+				}
+
+				return 1;
+			}
+
+			rejected = 1;
+		}
+
+		first = 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * pass everything that doesn't match
+	 * anything.
+	 */
+	return !rejected;
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct rfilter *rf = (struct rfilter *) f->private;
+	pool_destroy(rf->mem);
+}
+
+struct dev_filter *regex_filter_create(struct config_value *patterns)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+	struct rfilter *rf;
+	struct dev_filter *f;
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(rf = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*rf)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	rf->mem = mem;
+
+	if (!_build_matcher(rf, patterns)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(f = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	f->passes_filter = _accept_p;
+	f->destroy = _destroy;
+	f->private = rf;
+	return f;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return NULL;
+}
--- a/lib/filters/filter-regex.h
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-regex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FILTER_REGEX_H
+#define _LVM_FILTER_REGEX_H
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+
+/*
+ * patterns must be an array of strings of the form:
+ * [ra]<sep><regex><sep>, eg,
+ * r/cdrom/          - reject cdroms
+ * a|loop/[0-4]|     - accept loops 0 to 4
+ * r|.*|             - reject everything else
+ */
+
+struct dev_filter *regex_filter_create(struct config_value *patterns);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/filters/filter.c
+++ b/lib/filters/filter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * lvm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * lvm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "filter.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+
+#define NUMBER_OF_MAJORS 256
+
+typedef struct {
+	char *name;
+	int max_partitions;
+} device_info_t;
+
+static int _md_major = -1;
+
+static device_info_t device_info[] = {
+	{"ide", 16},		/* IDE disk */
+	{"sd", 16},		/* SCSI disk */
+	{"md", 16},		/* Multiple Disk driver (SoftRAID) */
+	{"loop", 16},		/* Loop device */
+	{"dasd", 4},		/* DASD disk (IBM S/390, zSeries) */
+	{"dac960", 8},		/* DAC960 */
+	{"nbd", 16},		/* Network Block Device */
+	{"ida", 16},		/* Compaq SMART2 */
+	{"cciss", 16},		/* Compaq CCISS array */
+	{"ubd", 16},		/* User-mode virtual block device */
+	{"ataraid", 16},	/* ATA Raid */
+	{NULL, 0}
+};
+
+static int *scan_proc_dev(const char *proc);
+
+static int passes_lvm_type_device_filter(struct dev_filter *f,
+					 struct device *dev)
+{
+	int fd;
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+
+	/* Is this a recognised device type? */
+	if (!(((int *) f->private)[MAJOR(dev->dev)]))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Check it's accessible */
+	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		log_debug("Unable to open %s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct dev_filter *lvm_type_filter_create(const char *proc)
+{
+	struct dev_filter *f;
+
+	if (!(f = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct dev_filter)))) {
+		log_error("LVM type filter allocation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	f->passes_filter = passes_lvm_type_device_filter;
+	f->destroy = lvm_type_filter_destroy;
+
+	if (!(f->private = scan_proc_dev(proc)))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return f;
+}
+
+int md_major(void)
+{
+	return _md_major;
+}
+
+void lvm_type_filter_destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	dbg_free(f->private);
+	dbg_free(f);
+	return;
+}
+
+static int *scan_proc_dev(const char *proc)
+{
+	char line[80];
+	char proc_devices[PATH_MAX];
+	FILE *pd = NULL;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int i, j = 0;
+	int line_maj = 0;
+	int blocksection = 0;
+	int dev_len = 0;
+
+	int *max_partitions_by_major;
+
+	if (!(max_partitions_by_major =
+	      dbg_malloc(sizeof(int) * NUMBER_OF_MAJORS))) {
+		log_error("Filter failed to allocate max_partitions_by_major");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(proc_devices, sizeof(proc_devices),
+			 "%s/devices", proc) < 0) {
+		log_error("Failed to create /proc/devices string");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(pd = fopen(proc_devices, "r"))) {
+		log_sys_error("fopen", proc_devices);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	memset(max_partitions_by_major, 0, sizeof(int) * NUMBER_OF_MAJORS);
+	while (fgets(line, 80, pd) != NULL) {
+		i = 0;
+		while (line[i] == ' ' && line[i] != '\0')
+			i++;
+
+		/* If it's not a number it may be name of section */
+		line_maj = atoi(((char *) (line + i)));
+		if (!line_maj) {
+			blocksection = (line[i] == 'B') ? 1 : 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* We only want block devices ... */
+		if (!blocksection)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Find the start of the device major name */
+		while (line[i] != ' ' && line[i] != '\0')
+			i++;
+		while (line[i] == ' ' && line[i] != '\0')
+			i++;
+
+		/* Look for md device */
+		if (!strncmp("md", line + i, 2) && isspace(*(line + i + 2)))
+			_md_major = line_maj;
+
+		/* Go through the valid device names and if there is a
+		   match store max number of partitions */
+		for (j = 0; device_info[j].name != NULL; j++) {
+
+			dev_len = strlen(device_info[j].name);
+			if (dev_len <= strlen(line + i)
+			    && !strncmp(device_info[j].name, line + i, dev_len)
+			    && (line_maj < NUMBER_OF_MAJORS)) {
+				max_partitions_by_major[line_maj] =
+				    device_info[j].max_partitions;
+				ret++;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	fclose(pd);
+	return max_partitions_by_major;
+}
--- a/lib/filters/filter.h
+++ b/lib/filters/filter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * lvm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * lvm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FILTER_H
+#define _LVM_FILTER_H
+
+struct dev_filter *lvm_type_filter_create(const char *proc);
+
+void lvm_type_filter_destroy(struct dev_filter *f);
+
+int md_major(void);
+
+#endif
+
--- a/lib/format1/disk-rep.c
+++ b/lib/format1/disk-rep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,667 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "xlate.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "vgcache.h"
+#include "filter.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+
+#define fail do {stack; return 0;} while(0)
+#define xx16(v) disk->v = xlate16(disk->v)
+#define xx32(v) disk->v = xlate32(disk->v)
+#define xx64(v) disk->v = xlate64(disk->v)
+
+/*
+ * Functions to perform the endian conversion
+ * between disk and core.  The same code works
+ * both ways of course.
+ */
+static void _xlate_pvd(struct pv_disk *disk)
+{
+	xx16(version);
+
+	xx32(pv_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(pv_on_disk.size);
+	xx32(vg_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(vg_on_disk.size);
+	xx32(pv_uuidlist_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(pv_uuidlist_on_disk.size);
+	xx32(lv_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(lv_on_disk.size);
+	xx32(pe_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(pe_on_disk.size);
+
+	xx32(pv_major);
+	xx32(pv_number);
+	xx32(pv_status);
+	xx32(pv_allocatable);
+	xx32(pv_size);
+	xx32(lv_cur);
+	xx32(pe_size);
+	xx32(pe_total);
+	xx32(pe_allocated);
+	xx32(pe_start);
+}
+
+static void _xlate_lvd(struct lv_disk *disk)
+{
+	xx32(lv_access);
+	xx32(lv_status);
+	xx32(lv_open);
+	xx32(lv_dev);
+	xx32(lv_number);
+	xx32(lv_mirror_copies);
+	xx32(lv_recovery);
+	xx32(lv_schedule);
+	xx32(lv_size);
+	xx32(lv_snapshot_minor);
+	xx16(lv_chunk_size);
+	xx16(dummy);
+	xx32(lv_allocated_le);
+	xx32(lv_stripes);
+	xx32(lv_stripesize);
+	xx32(lv_badblock);
+	xx32(lv_allocation);
+	xx32(lv_io_timeout);
+	xx32(lv_read_ahead);
+}
+
+static void _xlate_vgd(struct vg_disk *disk)
+{
+	xx32(vg_number);
+	xx32(vg_access);
+	xx32(vg_status);
+	xx32(lv_max);
+	xx32(lv_cur);
+	xx32(lv_open);
+	xx32(pv_max);
+	xx32(pv_cur);
+	xx32(pv_act);
+	xx32(dummy);
+	xx32(vgda);
+	xx32(pe_size);
+	xx32(pe_total);
+	xx32(pe_allocated);
+	xx32(pvg_total);
+}
+
+static void _xlate_extents(struct pe_disk *extents, int count)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		extents[i].lv_num = xlate16(extents[i].lv_num);
+		extents[i].le_num = xlate16(extents[i].le_num);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle both minor metadata formats.
+ */
+static int _munge_formats(struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	uint32_t pe_start;
+
+	switch (pvd->version) {
+	case 1:
+		pvd->pe_start = ((pvd->pe_on_disk.base +
+				  pvd->pe_on_disk.size) / SECTOR_SIZE);
+		break;
+
+	case 2:
+		pvd->version = 1;
+		pe_start = pvd->pe_start * SECTOR_SIZE;
+		pvd->pe_on_disk.size = pe_start - pvd->pe_on_disk.base;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int read_pvd(struct device *dev, struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	if (dev_read(dev, 0, sizeof(*pvd), pvd) != sizeof(*pvd)) {
+		log_very_verbose("Failed to read PV data from %s",
+				 dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_xlate_pvd(pvd);
+
+	if (pvd->id[0] != 'H' || pvd->id[1] != 'M') {
+		log_very_verbose("%s does not have a valid PV identifier",
+				 dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_munge_formats(pvd)) {
+		log_very_verbose("Unknown metadata version %d found on %s",
+				 pvd->version, dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_lvd(struct device *dev, ulong pos, struct lv_disk *disk)
+{
+	if (dev_read(dev, pos, sizeof(*disk), disk) != sizeof(*disk))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_lvd(disk);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_vgd(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct vg_disk *vgd = &data->vgd;
+	ulong pos = data->pvd.vg_on_disk.base;
+	if (dev_read(data->dev, pos, sizeof(*vgd), vgd) != sizeof(*vgd))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_vgd(vgd);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_uuids(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	int num_read = 0;
+	struct uuid_list *ul;
+	char buffer[NAME_LEN];
+	ulong pos = data->pvd.pv_uuidlist_on_disk.base;
+	ulong end = pos + data->pvd.pv_uuidlist_on_disk.size;
+
+	while (pos < end && num_read < data->vgd.pv_cur) {
+		if (dev_read(data->dev, pos, sizeof(buffer), buffer) !=
+		    sizeof(buffer))
+			fail;
+
+		if (!(ul = pool_alloc(data->mem, sizeof(*ul))))
+			fail;
+
+		memcpy(ul->uuid, buffer, NAME_LEN);
+		ul->uuid[NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+
+		list_add(&data->uuids, &ul->list);
+
+		pos += NAME_LEN;
+		num_read++;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int _check_lvd(struct lv_disk *lvd)
+{
+	return !(lvd->lv_name[0] == '\0');
+}
+
+static int _read_lvs(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	int i, read = 0;
+	ulong pos;
+	struct lvd_list *ll;
+	struct vg_disk *vgd = &data->vgd;
+
+	for (i = 0; (i < vgd->lv_max) && (read < vgd->lv_cur); i++) {
+		pos = data->pvd.lv_on_disk.base + (i * sizeof(struct lv_disk));
+		ll = pool_alloc(data->mem, sizeof(*ll));
+
+		if (!ll)
+			fail;
+
+		if (!_read_lvd(data->dev, pos, &ll->lvd))
+			fail;
+
+		if (!_check_lvd(&ll->lvd))
+			continue;
+
+		read++;
+		list_add(&data->lvds, &ll->list);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_extents(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	size_t len = sizeof(struct pe_disk) * data->pvd.pe_total;
+	struct pe_disk *extents = pool_alloc(data->mem, len);
+	ulong pos = data->pvd.pe_on_disk.base;
+
+	if (!extents)
+		fail;
+
+	if (dev_read(data->dev, pos, len, extents) != len)
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_extents(extents, data->pvd.pe_total);
+	data->extents = extents;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* 
+ * If exported, remove "PV_EXP" from end of VG name 
+ */
+static void _munge_exported_vg(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	int l, s;
+
+	/* Return if PV not in a VG or VG not exported */
+	if ((!*data->pvd.vg_name) || !(data->vgd.vg_status & VG_EXPORTED))
+		return;
+
+	l = strlen(data->pvd.vg_name);
+	s = sizeof(EXPORTED_TAG);
+	if (!strncmp(data->pvd.vg_name + l - s + 1, EXPORTED_TAG, s))
+		data->pvd.vg_name[l - s + 1] = '\0';
+
+	data->pvd.pv_status |= VG_EXPORTED;
+}
+
+static struct disk_list *__read_disk(struct format_type *fmt,
+				     struct device *dev, struct pool *mem,
+				     const char *vg_name)
+{
+	struct disk_list *dl = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*dl));
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+
+	if (!dl) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	dl->dev = dev;
+	dl->mem = mem;
+	list_init(&dl->uuids);
+	list_init(&dl->lvds);
+
+	if (!read_pvd(dev, &dl->pvd)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * is it an orphan ?
+	 */
+	if (!*dl->pvd.vg_name) {
+		log_very_verbose("%s is not a member of any format1 VG", name);
+
+		/* Update VG cache */
+		vgcache_add(dl->pvd.vg_name, NULL, dev, fmt);
+
+		return (vg_name) ? NULL : dl;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_vgd(dl)) {
+		log_error("Failed to read VG data from PV (%s)", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/* If VG is exported, set VG name back to the real name */
+	_munge_exported_vg(dl);
+
+	/* Update VG cache with what we found */
+	vgcache_add(dl->pvd.vg_name, dl->vgd.vg_uuid, dev, fmt);
+
+	if (vg_name && strcmp(vg_name, dl->pvd.vg_name)) {
+		log_very_verbose("%s is not a member of the VG %s",
+				 name, vg_name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_uuids(dl)) {
+		log_error("Failed to read PV uuid list from %s", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_lvs(dl)) {
+		log_error("Failed to read LV's from %s", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_extents(dl)) {
+		log_error("Failed to read extents from %s", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Found %s in %sVG %s", name,
+			 (dl->vgd.vg_status & VG_EXPORTED) ? "exported " : "",
+			 dl->pvd.vg_name);
+
+	return dl;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_free(dl->mem, dl);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct disk_list *read_disk(struct format_type *fmt, struct device *dev,
+			    struct pool *mem, const char *vg_name)
+{
+	struct disk_list *r;
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev, O_RDONLY)) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	r = __read_disk(fmt, dev, mem, vg_name);
+
+	if (!dev_close(dev))
+		stack;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void _add_pv_to_list(struct list *head, struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct pv_disk *pvd;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, head) {
+		pvd = &list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list)->pvd;
+		if (!strncmp(data->pvd.pv_uuid, pvd->pv_uuid,
+			     sizeof(pvd->pv_uuid))) {
+			if (MAJOR(data->dev->dev) != md_major()) {
+				log_very_verbose("Ignoring duplicate PV %s on "
+						 "%s", pvd->pv_uuid,
+						 dev_name(data->dev));
+				return;
+			}
+			log_very_verbose("Duplicate PV %s - using md %s",
+					 pvd->pv_uuid, dev_name(data->dev));
+			list_del(pvdh);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	list_add(head, &data->list);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build a list of pv_d's structures, allocated from mem.
+ * We keep track of the first object allocated form the pool
+ * so we can free off all the memory if something goes wrong.
+ */
+int read_pvs_in_vg(struct format_type *fmt, const char *vg_name,
+		   struct dev_filter *filter, struct pool *mem,
+		   struct list *head)
+{
+	struct dev_iter *iter;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct disk_list *data = NULL;
+
+	struct list *pvdh, *pvdh2;
+
+	/* Fast path if we already saw this VG and cached the list of PVs */
+	if ((pvdh = vgcache_find(vg_name))) {
+		list_iterate(pvdh2, pvdh) {
+			dev = list_item(pvdh2, struct pvdev_list)->dev;
+			if (!(data = read_disk(fmt, dev, mem, vg_name)))
+				break;
+			_add_pv_to_list(head, data);
+		}
+
+		/* Did we find the whole VG? */
+		if (!vg_name || !*vg_name ||
+		    (data && *data->pvd.vg_name &&
+		     list_size(head) == data->vgd.pv_cur)) return 1;
+
+		/* Something changed. Remove the hints. */
+		list_init(head);
+		vgcache_del(vg_name);
+	}
+
+	if (!(iter = dev_iter_create(filter))) {
+		log_error("read_pvs_in_vg: dev_iter_create failed");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Otherwise do a complete scan */
+	for (dev = dev_iter_get(iter); dev; dev = dev_iter_get(iter)) {
+		if ((data = read_disk(fmt, dev, mem, vg_name))) {
+			_add_pv_to_list(head, data);
+		}
+	}
+	dev_iter_destroy(iter);
+
+	if (list_empty(head))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_vgd(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct vg_disk *vgd = &data->vgd;
+	ulong pos = data->pvd.vg_on_disk.base;
+
+	_xlate_vgd(vgd);
+	if (dev_write(data->dev, pos, sizeof(*vgd), vgd) != sizeof(*vgd))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_vgd(vgd);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_uuids(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct uuid_list *ul;
+	struct list *uh;
+	ulong pos = data->pvd.pv_uuidlist_on_disk.base;
+	ulong end = pos + data->pvd.pv_uuidlist_on_disk.size;
+
+	list_iterate(uh, &data->uuids) {
+		if (pos >= end) {
+			log_error("Too many uuids to fit on %s",
+				  dev_name(data->dev));
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		ul = list_item(uh, struct uuid_list);
+		if (dev_write(data->dev, pos, NAME_LEN, ul->uuid) != NAME_LEN)
+			fail;
+
+		pos += NAME_LEN;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_lvd(struct device *dev, ulong pos, struct lv_disk *disk)
+{
+	_xlate_lvd(disk);
+	if (dev_write(dev, pos, sizeof(*disk), disk) != sizeof(*disk))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_lvd(disk);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_lvs(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	ulong pos, offset;
+
+	pos = data->pvd.lv_on_disk.base;
+
+	if (!dev_zero(data->dev, pos, data->pvd.lv_on_disk.size)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't zero lv area on device '%s'",
+			  dev_name(data->dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &data->lvds) {
+		struct lvd_list *ll = list_item(lvh, struct lvd_list);
+
+		offset = sizeof(struct lv_disk) * ll->lvd.lv_number;
+		if (offset + sizeof(struct lv_disk) >
+		    data->pvd.lv_on_disk.size) {
+			log_error("lv_number %d too large", ll->lvd.lv_number);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!_write_lvd(data->dev, pos + offset, &ll->lvd))
+			fail;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_extents(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	size_t len = sizeof(struct pe_disk) * data->pvd.pe_total;
+	struct pe_disk *extents = data->extents;
+	ulong pos = data->pvd.pe_on_disk.base;
+
+	_xlate_extents(extents, data->pvd.pe_total);
+	if (dev_write(data->dev, pos, len, extents) != len)
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_extents(extents, data->pvd.pe_total);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_pvd(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	char *buf;
+	ulong pos = data->pvd.pv_on_disk.base;
+	ulong size = data->pvd.pv_on_disk.size;
+
+	if (size < sizeof(struct pv_disk)) {
+		log_error("Invalid PV structure size.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Make sure that the gap between the PV structure and
+	   the next one is zeroed in order to make non LVM tools
+	   happy (idea from AED) */
+	buf = dbg_malloc(size);
+	if (!buf) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate temporary PV buffer.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(buf, 0, size);
+	memcpy(buf, &data->pvd, sizeof(struct pv_disk));
+
+	_xlate_pvd((struct pv_disk *) buf);
+	if (dev_write(data->dev, pos, size, buf) != size) {
+		dbg_free(buf);
+		fail;
+	}
+
+	dbg_free(buf);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * assumes the device has been opened.
+ */
+static int __write_all_pvd(struct format_type *fmt, struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	const char *pv_name = dev_name(data->dev);
+
+	if (!_write_pvd(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write PV structure onto %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	vgcache_add(data->pvd.vg_name, data->vgd.vg_uuid, data->dev, fmt);
+	/*
+	 * Stop here for orphan pv's.
+	 */
+	if (data->pvd.vg_name[0] == '\0') {
+		if (!test_mode())
+			vgcache_add(data->pvd.vg_name, NULL, data->dev, fmt);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!test_mode())
+		vgcache_add(data->pvd.vg_name, data->vgd.vg_uuid, data->dev,
+			    fmt);
+
+	if (!_write_vgd(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write VG data to %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_write_uuids(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write PV uuid list to %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_write_lvs(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write LV's to %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_write_extents(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write extents to %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * opens the device and hands to the above fn.
+ */
+static int _write_all_pvd(struct format_type *fmt, struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	if (!dev_open(data->dev, O_WRONLY)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	r = __write_all_pvd(fmt, data);
+
+	if (!dev_close(data->dev))
+		stack;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Writes all the given pv's to disk.  Does very
+ * little sanity checking, so make sure correct
+ * data is passed to here.
+ */
+int write_disks(struct format_type *fmt, struct list *pvs)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, pvs) {
+		dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+		if (!(_write_all_pvd(fmt, dl)))
+			fail;
+
+		log_very_verbose("Successfully wrote data to %s",
+				 dev_name(dl->dev));
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/disk-rep.h
+++ b/lib/format1/disk-rep.h
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef DISK_REP_FORMAT1_H
+#define DISK_REP_FORMAT1_H
+
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+
+
+#define SECTOR_SIZE 512
+
+#define MAX_PV 256
+#define MAX_LV 256
+#define MAX_VG 99
+
+#define MAX_PV_SIZE	((uint32_t) -1) /* 2TB in sectors - 1 */
+#define MIN_PE_SIZE	(8192L / SECTOR_SIZE)     /* 8 KB in sectors */
+#define MAX_PE_SIZE	(16L * 1024L * 1024L / SECTOR_SIZE * 1024)
+#define PE_SIZE_PV_SIZE_REL 5   /* PV size must be at least 5 times PE size */
+#define	MAX_LE_TOTAL	65534   /* 2^16 - 2 */
+#define	MAX_PE_TOTAL	((uint32_t) -2)
+
+
+#define UNMAPPED_EXTENT 0
+
+/* volume group */
+#define	VG_ACTIVE            0x01	/* vg_status */
+#define	VG_EXPORTED          0x02	/*     "     */
+#define	VG_EXTENDABLE        0x04	/*     "     */
+
+#define	VG_READ              0x01	/* vg_access */
+#define	VG_WRITE             0x02	/*     "     */
+#define	VG_CLUSTERED         0x04	/*     "     */
+#define	VG_SHARED            0x08	/*     "     */
+
+/* logical volume */
+#define	LV_ACTIVE            0x01	/* lv_status */
+#define	LV_SPINDOWN          0x02	/*     "     */
+#define LV_PERSISTENT_MINOR  0x04	/*     "     */
+
+#define	LV_READ              0x01	/* lv_access */
+#define	LV_WRITE             0x02	/*     "     */
+#define	LV_SNAPSHOT          0x04	/*     "     */
+#define	LV_SNAPSHOT_ORG      0x08	/*     "     */
+
+#define	LV_BADBLOCK_ON       0x01	/* lv_badblock */
+
+#define	LV_STRICT            0x01	/* lv_allocation */
+#define	LV_CONTIGUOUS        0x02	/*       "       */
+
+/* physical volume */
+#define	PV_ACTIVE            0x01	/* pv_status */
+#define	PV_ALLOCATABLE       0x02	/* pv_allocatable */
+
+#define EXPORTED_TAG "PV_EXP"	/* Identifier for exported PV */
+#define IMPORTED_TAG "PV_IMP"	/* Identifier for imported PV */
+
+
+struct data_area {
+	uint32_t base;
+	uint32_t size;
+};
+
+struct pv_disk {
+        uint8_t id[2];
+        uint16_t version;               /* lvm version */
+        struct data_area pv_on_disk;
+        struct data_area vg_on_disk;
+        struct data_area pv_uuidlist_on_disk;
+        struct data_area lv_on_disk;
+        struct data_area pe_on_disk;
+        uint8_t pv_uuid[NAME_LEN];
+        uint8_t vg_name[NAME_LEN];
+        uint8_t system_id[NAME_LEN];    /* for vgexport/vgimport */
+        uint32_t pv_major;
+        uint32_t pv_number;
+        uint32_t pv_status;
+        uint32_t pv_allocatable;
+        uint32_t pv_size;
+        uint32_t lv_cur;
+        uint32_t pe_size;
+        uint32_t pe_total;
+        uint32_t pe_allocated;
+
+	/* only present on version == 2 pv's */
+	uint32_t pe_start;
+};
+
+struct lv_disk {
+        uint8_t lv_name[NAME_LEN];
+        uint8_t vg_name[NAME_LEN];
+        uint32_t lv_access;
+        uint32_t lv_status;
+        uint32_t lv_open;
+        uint32_t lv_dev;
+        uint32_t lv_number;
+        uint32_t lv_mirror_copies; /* for future use */
+        uint32_t lv_recovery;      /*       "        */
+        uint32_t lv_schedule;      /*       "        */
+        uint32_t lv_size;
+        uint32_t lv_snapshot_minor; /* minor number of original */
+        uint16_t lv_chunk_size;     /* chunk size of snapshot */
+        uint16_t dummy;
+        uint32_t lv_allocated_le;
+        uint32_t lv_stripes;
+        uint32_t lv_stripesize;
+        uint32_t lv_badblock;   /* for future use */
+        uint32_t lv_allocation;
+        uint32_t lv_io_timeout; /* for future use */
+        uint32_t lv_read_ahead;
+};
+
+struct vg_disk {
+        uint8_t vg_uuid[ID_LEN]; /* volume group UUID */
+        uint8_t vg_name_dummy[NAME_LEN - ID_LEN]; /* rest of v1 VG name */
+        uint32_t vg_number;     /* volume group number */
+        uint32_t vg_access;     /* read/write */
+        uint32_t vg_status;     /* active or not */
+        uint32_t lv_max;	/* maximum logical volumes */
+        uint32_t lv_cur;	/* current logical volumes */
+        uint32_t lv_open;	/* open logical volumes */
+        uint32_t pv_max;	/* maximum physical volumes */
+        uint32_t pv_cur;	/* current physical volumes FU */
+        uint32_t pv_act;	/* active physical volumes */
+        uint32_t dummy;
+        uint32_t vgda;          /* volume group descriptor arrays FU */
+        uint32_t pe_size;	/* physical extent size in sectors */
+        uint32_t pe_total;	/* total of physical extents */
+        uint32_t pe_allocated;  /* allocated physical extents */
+        uint32_t pvg_total;     /* physical volume groups FU */
+};
+
+struct pe_disk {
+	uint16_t lv_num;
+	uint16_t le_num;
+};
+
+
+struct uuid_list {
+	struct list list;
+	char uuid[NAME_LEN];
+};
+
+struct lvd_list {
+	struct list list;
+	struct lv_disk lvd;
+};
+
+struct disk_list {
+	struct list list;
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	struct pv_disk pvd;
+	struct vg_disk vgd;
+	struct list uuids;
+	struct list lvds;
+	struct pe_disk *extents;
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Layout constants.
+ */
+#define METADATA_ALIGN 4096UL
+
+#define	METADATA_BASE 0UL
+#define	PV_SIZE 1024UL
+#define	VG_SIZE 4096UL
+
+
+/*
+ * Functions to calculate layout info.
+ */
+int calculate_layout(struct disk_list *dl);
+int calculate_extent_count(struct physical_volume *pv);
+
+
+/*
+ * Low level io routines which read/write
+ * disk_lists.
+ */
+int read_pvd(struct device *dev, struct pv_disk *pvd);
+
+struct disk_list *read_disk(struct format_type *fmt, struct device *dev,
+			    struct pool *mem, const char *vg_name);
+
+int read_pvs_in_vg(struct format_type *fmt, const char *vg_name,
+		   struct dev_filter *filter,
+		   struct pool *mem, struct list *results);
+
+int write_disks(struct format_type *fmt, struct list *pvds);
+
+
+/*
+ * Functions to translate to between disk and in
+ * core structures.
+ */
+int import_pv(struct pool *mem, struct device *dev,
+	      struct volume_group *vg,
+	      struct physical_volume *pv, struct pv_disk *pvd);
+int export_pv(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+	      struct pv_disk *pvd, struct physical_volume *pv);
+
+int import_vg(struct pool *mem,
+	      struct volume_group *vg, struct disk_list *dl,
+	      int partial);
+int export_vg(struct vg_disk *vgd, struct volume_group *vg);
+
+int import_lv(struct pool *mem, struct logical_volume *lv,
+	      struct lv_disk *lvd);
+void export_lv(struct lv_disk *lvd, struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct logical_volume *lv, const char *dev_dir);
+
+int import_extents(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+		   struct list *pvds);
+int export_extents(struct disk_list *dl, int lv_num,
+		   struct logical_volume *lv,
+		   struct physical_volume *pv);
+
+int import_pvs(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+	       struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct list *pvds, struct list *results, int *count);
+
+int import_lvs(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct list *pvds);
+int export_lvs(struct disk_list *dl, struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct physical_volume *pv, const char *dev_dir);
+
+int import_snapshots(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+		     struct list *pvds);
+
+int export_uuids(struct disk_list *dl, struct volume_group *vg);
+
+void export_numbers(struct list *pvds, struct volume_group *vg);
+
+void export_pv_act(struct list *pvds);
+
+/* blech */
+int get_free_vg_number(struct format_instance *fid, struct dev_filter *filter,
+		       const char *candidate_vg, int *result);
+int export_vg_number(struct format_instance *fid, struct list *pvds,
+		     const char *vg_name, struct dev_filter *filter);
+
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format1/format1.c
+++ b/lib/format1/format1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,613 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "limits.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+
+/* VG consistency checks */
+static int _check_vgs(struct list *pvs, int *partial)
+{
+	struct list *pvh, *t;
+	struct disk_list *dl = NULL;
+	struct disk_list *first = NULL;
+
+	int pv_count = 0;
+	int exported = -1;
+
+	*partial = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are exported and unexported PVs, ignore exported ones.
+	 * This means an active VG won't be affected if disks are inserted
+	 * bearing an exported VG with the same name.
+	 */
+	list_iterate(pvh, pvs) {
+		dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+
+		if (exported < 0) {
+			exported = dl->pvd.pv_status & VG_EXPORTED;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (exported != (dl->pvd.pv_status & VG_EXPORTED)) {
+			/* Remove exported PVs */
+			list_iterate_safe(pvh, t, pvs) {
+				dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+				if (dl->pvd.pv_status & VG_EXPORTED)
+					list_del(pvh);
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Remove any PVs with VG structs that differ from the first */
+	list_iterate_safe(pvh, t, pvs) {
+		dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+
+		if (!first)
+			first = dl;
+
+		else if (memcmp(&first->vgd, &dl->vgd, sizeof(first->vgd))) {
+			log_error("VG data differs between PVs %s and %s",
+				  dev_name(first->dev), dev_name(dl->dev));
+			list_del(pvh);
+			if (partial_mode()) {
+				*partial = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			return 0;
+		}
+		pv_count++;
+	}
+
+	/* On entry to fn, list known to be non-empty */
+	if (pv_count != dl->vgd.pv_cur) {
+		log_error("%d PV(s) found for VG %s: expected %d",
+			  pv_count, dl->pvd.vg_name, dl->vgd.pv_cur);
+		if (!partial_mode())
+			return 0;
+		*partial = 1;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct volume_group *_build_vg(struct format_instance *fid,
+				      struct list *pvs)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = fid->fmt->cmd->mem;
+	struct volume_group *vg = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*vg));
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	int partial;
+
+	if (!vg)
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (list_empty(pvs))
+		goto bad;
+
+	memset(vg, 0, sizeof(*vg));
+
+	vg->cmd = fid->fmt->cmd;
+	vg->fid = fid;
+	vg->seqno = 0;
+	list_init(&vg->pvs);
+	list_init(&vg->lvs);
+	list_init(&vg->snapshots);
+
+	if (!_check_vgs(pvs, &partial))
+		goto bad;
+
+	dl = list_item(pvs->n, struct disk_list);
+
+	if (!import_vg(mem, vg, dl, partial))
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (!import_pvs(fid, mem, vg, pvs, &vg->pvs, &vg->pv_count))
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (!import_lvs(mem, vg, pvs))
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (!import_extents(mem, vg, pvs))
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (!import_snapshots(mem, vg, pvs))
+		goto bad;
+
+	return vg;
+
+      bad:
+	stack;
+	pool_free(mem, vg);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct volume_group *_vg_read(struct format_instance *fid,
+				     const char *vg_name, void *mda)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(1024 * 10);
+	struct list pvs;
+	struct volume_group *vg = NULL;
+	list_init(&pvs);
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Strip dev_dir if present */
+	vg_name = strip_dir(vg_name, fid->fmt->cmd->dev_dir);
+
+	if (!read_pvs_in_vg
+	    (fid->fmt, vg_name, fid->fmt->cmd->filter, mem, &pvs)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg = _build_vg(fid, &pvs))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+      bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return vg;
+}
+
+static struct disk_list *_flatten_pv(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+				     struct physical_volume *pv,
+				     const char *dev_dir)
+{
+	struct disk_list *dl = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*dl));
+
+	if (!dl) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	dl->mem = mem;
+	dl->dev = pv->dev;
+
+	list_init(&dl->uuids);
+	list_init(&dl->lvds);
+
+	if (!export_pv(mem, vg, &dl->pvd, pv) ||
+	    !export_vg(&dl->vgd, vg) ||
+	    !export_uuids(dl, vg) ||
+	    !export_lvs(dl, vg, pv, dev_dir) ||
+	    !calculate_layout(dl)) {
+		stack;
+		pool_free(mem, dl);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return dl;
+}
+
+static int _flatten_vg(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+		       struct volume_group *vg,
+		       struct list *pvds, const char *dev_dir,
+		       struct dev_filter *filter)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+	struct disk_list *data;
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pvl = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list);
+
+		if (!(data = _flatten_pv(mem, vg, pvl->pv, dev_dir))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		list_add(pvds, &data->list);
+	}
+
+	export_numbers(pvds, vg);
+	export_pv_act(pvds);
+
+	if (!export_vg_number(fid, pvds, vg->name, filter)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _vg_write(struct format_instance *fid, struct volume_group *vg,
+		     void *mdl)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(1024 * 10);
+	struct list pvds;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&pvds);
+
+	r = (_flatten_vg(fid, mem, vg, &pvds, fid->fmt->cmd->dev_dir,
+			 fid->fmt->cmd->filter) &&
+	     write_disks(fid->fmt, &pvds));
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int _pv_read(struct format_type *fmt, const char *name,
+	     struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(1024);
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	log_very_verbose("Reading physical volume data %s from disk", name);
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dev = dev_cache_get(name, fmt->cmd->filter))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dl = read_disk(fmt, dev, mem, NULL))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!import_pv(fmt->cmd->mem, dl->dev, NULL, pv, &dl->pvd)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	pv->fid = fmt->ops->create_instance(fmt, NULL, NULL);
+
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static struct list *_get_pvs(struct format_type *fmt, struct list *results)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(1024 * 10);
+	struct list pvs;
+	uint32_t count;
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&pvs);
+
+	if (!read_pvs_in_vg(fmt, NULL, fmt->cmd->filter, mem, &pvs)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!import_pvs(NULL, fmt->cmd->mem, NULL, &pvs, results, &count)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return results;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int _find_vg_name(struct list *names, const char *vg)
+{
+	struct list *nh;
+	struct name_list *nl;
+
+	list_iterate(nh, names) {
+		nl = list_item(nh, struct name_list);
+		if (!strcmp(nl->name, vg))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct list *_get_vgs(struct format_type *fmt, struct list *names)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct list *pvs;
+	struct name_list *nl;
+
+	if (!(pvs = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*pvs)))) {
+		log_error("PV list allocation failed");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	list_init(pvs);
+
+	if (!_get_pvs(fmt, pvs)) {
+		stack;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, pvs) {
+		struct pv_list *pvl = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list);
+
+		if (!(*pvl->pv->vg_name) ||
+		    _find_vg_name(names, pvl->pv->vg_name))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!(nl = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*nl)))) {
+			stack;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (!(nl->name = pool_strdup(fmt->cmd->mem, pvl->pv->vg_name))) {
+			stack;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		list_add(names, &nl->list);
+	}
+
+	if (list_empty(names))
+		pool_free(fmt->cmd->mem, pvs);
+
+	return names;
+
+      err:
+	pool_free(fmt->cmd->mem, pvs);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int _pv_setup(struct format_instance *fid, struct physical_volume *pv,
+		     struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	/* setup operations for the PV structure */
+	if (pv->size > MAX_PV_SIZE)
+		pv->size--;
+	if (pv->size > MAX_PV_SIZE) {
+		/* FIXME Limit hardcoded */
+		log_error("Physical volumes cannot be bigger than 2TB");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Nothing more to do if pe_size isn't known */
+	if (!vg)
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * This works out pe_start and pe_count.
+	 */
+	if (!calculate_extent_count(pv)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _find_free_lvnum(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int lvnum_used[MAX_LV];
+	int i = 0;
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct lv_list *lvl;
+
+	memset(&lvnum_used, 0, sizeof(lvnum_used));
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &lv->vg->lvs) {
+		lvl = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list);
+		lvnum_used[lvnum_from_lvid(&lvl->lv->lvid)] = 1;
+	}
+
+	while (lvnum_used[i])
+		i++;
+
+	return i;
+}
+
+static int _lv_setup(struct format_instance *fid, struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	uint64_t max_size = UINT_MAX;
+
+	if (!*lv->lvid.s)
+		lvid_from_lvnum(&lv->lvid, &lv->vg->id, _find_free_lvnum(lv));
+
+	if (lv->le_count > MAX_LE_TOTAL) {
+		log_error("logical volumes cannot contain more than "
+			  "%d extents.", MAX_LE_TOTAL);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (lv->size > max_size) {
+		char *dummy = display_size(max_size, SIZE_SHORT);
+		log_error("logical volumes cannot be larger than %s", dummy);
+		dbg_free(dummy);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _pv_write(struct format_instance *fid, struct physical_volume *pv,
+		     void *mdl)
+{
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct list pvs;
+
+	list_init(&pvs);
+
+	if (*pv->vg_name || pv->pe_alloc_count) {
+		log_error("Assertion failed: can't _pv_write non-orphan PV "
+			  "(in VG %s)", pv->vg_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Ensure any residual PE structure is gone */
+	pv->pe_size = pv->pe_count = 0;
+	pv->pe_start = PE_ALIGN;
+
+	if (!(mem = pool_create(1024))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dl = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*dl)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	dl->mem = mem;
+	dl->dev = pv->dev;
+
+	if (!export_pv(mem, NULL, &dl->pvd, pv)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/* must be set to be able to zero gap after PV structure in
+	   dev_write in order to make other disk tools happy */
+	dl->pvd.pv_on_disk.base = METADATA_BASE;
+	dl->pvd.pv_on_disk.size = PV_SIZE;
+	dl->pvd.pe_on_disk.base = PE_ALIGN * SECTOR_SIZE;
+
+	list_add(&pvs, &dl->list);
+	if (!write_disks(fid->fmt, &pvs)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return 1;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int _vg_setup(struct format_instance *fid, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	/* just check max_pv and max_lv */
+	if (vg->max_lv >= MAX_LV)
+		vg->max_lv = MAX_LV - 1;
+
+	if (vg->max_pv >= MAX_PV)
+		vg->max_pv = MAX_PV - 1;
+
+	if (vg->extent_size > MAX_PE_SIZE || vg->extent_size < MIN_PE_SIZE) {
+		char *dummy, *dummy2;
+
+		log_error("Extent size must be between %s and %s",
+			  (dummy = display_size(MIN_PE_SIZE / 2, SIZE_SHORT)),
+			  (dummy2 = display_size(MAX_PE_SIZE / 2, SIZE_SHORT)));
+
+		dbg_free(dummy);
+		dbg_free(dummy2);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (vg->extent_size % MIN_PE_SIZE) {
+		char *dummy;
+		log_error("Extent size must be multiple of %s",
+			  (dummy = display_size(MIN_PE_SIZE / 2, SIZE_SHORT)));
+		dbg_free(dummy);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Redundant? */
+	if (vg->extent_size & (vg->extent_size - 1)) {
+		log_error("Extent size must be power of 2");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct format_instance *_create_instance(struct format_type *fmt,
+					 const char *vgname, void *private)
+{
+	struct format_instance *fid;
+	struct metadata_area *mda;
+
+	if (!(fid = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*fid)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	fid->fmt = fmt;
+	list_init(&fid->metadata_areas);
+
+	/* Define a NULL metadata area */
+	if (!(mda = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*mda)))) {
+		stack;
+		pool_free(fmt->cmd->mem, fid);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	mda->metadata_locn = NULL;
+	list_add(&fid->metadata_areas, &mda->list);
+
+	return fid;
+}
+
+void _destroy_instance(struct format_instance *fid)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+void _destroy(struct format_type *fmt)
+{
+	dbg_free(fmt);
+}
+
+static struct format_handler _format1_ops = {
+	get_vgs:	_get_vgs,
+	get_pvs:	_get_pvs,
+	pv_read:	_pv_read,
+	pv_setup:	_pv_setup,
+	pv_write:	_pv_write,
+	lv_setup:	_lv_setup,
+	vg_read:	_vg_read,
+	vg_setup:	_vg_setup,
+	vg_write:	_vg_write,
+	create_instance:_create_instance,
+	destroy_instance:_destroy_instance,
+	destroy:	_destroy,
+};
+
+struct format_type *create_lvm1_format(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	struct format_type *fmt = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*fmt));
+
+	if (!fmt) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	fmt->cmd = cmd;
+	fmt->ops = &_format1_ops;
+	fmt->name = FMT_LVM1_NAME;
+	fmt->features = 0;
+	fmt->private = NULL;
+
+	return fmt;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/format1.h
+++ b/lib/format1/format1.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FORMAT1_H
+#define _LVM_FORMAT1_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+struct format_type *create_lvm1_format(struct cmd_context *cmd);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format1/import-export.c
+++ b/lib/format1/import-export.c
@@ -0,0 +1,705 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * Translates between disk and in-core formats.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+
+static int _check_vg_name(const char *name)
+{
+	return strlen(name) < NAME_LEN;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extracts the last part of a path.
+ */
+static char *_create_lv_name(struct pool *mem, const char *full_name)
+{
+	const char *ptr = strrchr(full_name, '/');
+
+	if (!ptr)
+		ptr = full_name;
+	else
+		ptr++;
+
+	return pool_strdup(mem, ptr);
+}
+
+int import_pv(struct pool *mem, struct device *dev,
+	      struct volume_group *vg,
+	      struct physical_volume *pv, struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	memset(pv, 0, sizeof(*pv));
+	memcpy(&pv->id, pvd->pv_uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+	pv->dev = dev;
+	if (!(pv->vg_name = pool_strdup(mem, pvd->vg_name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Store system_id from first PV if PV belongs to a VG */
+	if (vg && !*vg->system_id)
+		strncpy(vg->system_id, pvd->system_id, NAME_LEN);
+
+	if (vg &&
+	    strncmp(vg->system_id, pvd->system_id, sizeof(pvd->system_id)))
+		    log_very_verbose("System ID %s on %s differs from %s for "
+				     "volume group", pvd->system_id,
+				     dev_name(pv->dev), vg->system_id);
+
+	/*
+	 * If exported, we still need to flag in pv->status too because
+	 * we don't always have a struct volume_group when we need this.
+	 */
+	if (pvd->pv_status & VG_EXPORTED)
+		pv->status |= EXPORTED_VG;
+
+	if (pvd->pv_allocatable)
+		pv->status |= ALLOCATABLE_PV;
+
+	pv->size = pvd->pv_size;
+	pv->pe_size = pvd->pe_size;
+	pv->pe_start = pvd->pe_start;
+	pv->pe_count = pvd->pe_total;
+	pv->pe_alloc_count = pvd->pe_allocated;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int _system_id(char *s, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct utsname uts;
+
+	if (uname(&uts) != 0) {
+		log_sys_error("uname", "_system_id");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(s, NAME_LEN, "%s%s%lu",
+			 prefix, uts.nodename, time(NULL)) < 0) {
+		log_error("Generated system_id too long");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int export_pv(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+	      struct pv_disk *pvd, struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	memset(pvd, 0, sizeof(*pvd));
+
+	pvd->id[0] = 'H';
+	pvd->id[1] = 'M';
+	pvd->version = 1;
+
+	memcpy(pvd->pv_uuid, pv->id.uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+	if (!_check_vg_name(pv->vg_name)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(pvd->vg_name, 0, sizeof(pvd->vg_name));
+
+	if (pv->vg_name)
+		strncpy(pvd->vg_name, pv->vg_name, sizeof(pvd->vg_name));
+
+	/* Preserve existing system_id if it exists */
+	if (vg && *vg->system_id)
+		strncpy(pvd->system_id, vg->system_id, sizeof(pvd->system_id));
+
+	/* Is VG already exported or being exported? */
+	if (vg && (vg->status & EXPORTED_VG)) {
+		/* Does system_id need setting? */
+		if (!*vg->system_id ||
+		    strncmp(vg->system_id, EXPORTED_TAG,
+			    sizeof(EXPORTED_TAG) - 1)) {
+			if (!_system_id(pvd->system_id, EXPORTED_TAG)) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+		if (strlen(pvd->vg_name) + sizeof(EXPORTED_TAG) >
+		    sizeof(pvd->vg_name)) {
+			log_error("Volume group name %s too long to export",
+				  pvd->vg_name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		strcat(pvd->vg_name, EXPORTED_TAG);
+	}
+
+	/* Is VG being imported? */
+	if (vg && !(vg->status & EXPORTED_VG) && *vg->system_id &&
+	    !strncmp(vg->system_id, EXPORTED_TAG, sizeof(EXPORTED_TAG) - 1)) {
+		if (!_system_id(pvd->system_id, IMPORTED_TAG)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Generate system_id if PV is in VG */
+	if (!pvd->system_id || !*pvd->system_id)
+		if (!_system_id(pvd->system_id, "")) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	/* Update internal system_id if we changed it */
+	if (vg &&
+	    (!*vg->system_id ||
+	     strncmp(vg->system_id, pvd->system_id, sizeof(pvd->system_id))))
+		    strncpy(vg->system_id, pvd->system_id, NAME_LEN);
+
+	//pvd->pv_major = MAJOR(pv->dev);
+
+	if (pv->status & ALLOCATABLE_PV)
+		pvd->pv_allocatable = PV_ALLOCATABLE;
+
+	pvd->pv_size = pv->size;
+	pvd->lv_cur = 0;	/* this is set when exporting the lv list */
+	pvd->pe_size = pv->pe_size;
+	pvd->pe_total = pv->pe_count;
+	pvd->pe_allocated = pv->pe_alloc_count;
+	pvd->pe_start = pv->pe_start;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int import_vg(struct pool *mem,
+	      struct volume_group *vg, struct disk_list *dl, int partial)
+{
+	struct vg_disk *vgd = &dl->vgd;
+	memcpy(vg->id.uuid, vgd->vg_uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+	if (!_check_vg_name(dl->pvd.vg_name)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg->name = pool_strdup(mem, dl->pvd.vg_name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg->system_id = pool_alloc(mem, NAME_LEN))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	*vg->system_id = '\0';
+
+	if (vgd->vg_status & VG_EXPORTED)
+		vg->status |= EXPORTED_VG;
+
+	if (vgd->vg_status & VG_EXTENDABLE)
+		vg->status |= RESIZEABLE_VG;
+
+	if (partial || (vgd->vg_access & VG_READ))
+		vg->status |= LVM_READ;
+
+	if (!partial && (vgd->vg_access & VG_WRITE))
+		vg->status |= LVM_WRITE;
+
+	if (vgd->vg_access & VG_CLUSTERED)
+		vg->status |= CLUSTERED;
+
+	if (vgd->vg_access & VG_SHARED)
+		vg->status |= SHARED;
+
+	vg->extent_size = vgd->pe_size;
+	vg->extent_count = vgd->pe_total;
+	vg->free_count = vgd->pe_total - vgd->pe_allocated;
+	vg->max_lv = vgd->lv_max;
+	vg->max_pv = vgd->pv_max;
+
+	if (partial)
+		vg->status |= PARTIAL_VG;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int export_vg(struct vg_disk *vgd, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	memset(vgd, 0, sizeof(*vgd));
+	memcpy(vgd->vg_uuid, vg->id.uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+	if (vg->status & LVM_READ)
+		vgd->vg_access |= VG_READ;
+
+	if (vg->status & LVM_WRITE)
+		vgd->vg_access |= VG_WRITE;
+
+	if (vg->status & CLUSTERED)
+		vgd->vg_access |= VG_CLUSTERED;
+
+	if (vg->status & SHARED)
+		vgd->vg_access |= VG_SHARED;
+
+	if (vg->status & EXPORTED_VG)
+		vgd->vg_status |= VG_EXPORTED;
+
+	if (vg->status & RESIZEABLE_VG)
+		vgd->vg_status |= VG_EXTENDABLE;
+
+	vgd->lv_max = vg->max_lv;
+	vgd->lv_cur = vg->lv_count;
+
+	vgd->pv_max = vg->max_pv;
+	vgd->pv_cur = vg->pv_count;
+
+	vgd->pe_size = vg->extent_size;
+	vgd->pe_total = vg->extent_count;
+	vgd->pe_allocated = vg->extent_count - vg->free_count;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int import_lv(struct pool *mem, struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_disk *lvd)
+{
+	lvid_from_lvnum(&lv->lvid, &lv->vg->id, lvd->lv_number);
+
+	if (!(lv->name = _create_lv_name(mem, lvd->lv_name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lvd->lv_status & LV_SPINDOWN)
+		lv->status |= SPINDOWN_LV;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_status & LV_PERSISTENT_MINOR) {
+		lv->status |= FIXED_MINOR;
+		lv->minor = MINOR(lvd->lv_dev);
+	} else
+		lv->minor = -1;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_access & LV_READ)
+		lv->status |= LVM_READ;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_access & LV_WRITE)
+		lv->status |= LVM_WRITE;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_badblock)
+		lv->status |= BADBLOCK_ON;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_allocation & LV_STRICT)
+		lv->alloc = ALLOC_STRICT;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_allocation & LV_CONTIGUOUS)
+		lv->alloc = ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS;
+	else
+		lv->alloc |= ALLOC_NEXT_FREE;
+
+	lv->read_ahead = lvd->lv_read_ahead;
+	lv->size = lvd->lv_size;
+	lv->le_count = lvd->lv_allocated_le;
+
+	list_init(&lv->segments);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void export_lv(struct lv_disk *lvd, struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct logical_volume *lv, const char *dev_dir)
+{
+	memset(lvd, 0, sizeof(*lvd));
+	snprintf(lvd->lv_name, sizeof(lvd->lv_name), "%s%s/%s",
+		 dev_dir, vg->name, lv->name);
+
+	/* FIXME: Add 'if' test */
+	_check_vg_name(vg->name);
+	strcpy(lvd->vg_name, vg->name);
+
+	if (lv->status & LVM_READ)
+		lvd->lv_access |= LV_READ;
+
+	if (lv->status & LVM_WRITE)
+		lvd->lv_access |= LV_WRITE;
+
+	if (lv->status & SPINDOWN_LV)
+		lvd->lv_status |= LV_SPINDOWN;
+
+	if (lv->status & FIXED_MINOR) {
+		lvd->lv_status |= LV_PERSISTENT_MINOR;
+		lvd->lv_dev = MKDEV(0, lv->minor);
+	}
+
+	lvd->lv_read_ahead = lv->read_ahead;
+	lvd->lv_stripes = list_item(lv->segments.n,
+				    struct stripe_segment)->stripes;
+	lvd->lv_stripesize = list_item(lv->segments.n,
+				       struct stripe_segment)->stripe_size;
+
+	lvd->lv_size = lv->size;
+	lvd->lv_allocated_le = lv->le_count;
+
+	if (lv->status & BADBLOCK_ON)
+		lvd->lv_badblock = LV_BADBLOCK_ON;
+
+	if (lv->alloc == ALLOC_STRICT)
+		lvd->lv_allocation |= LV_STRICT;
+
+	if (lv->alloc == ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS)
+		lvd->lv_allocation |= LV_CONTIGUOUS;
+}
+
+int export_extents(struct disk_list *dl, int lv_num,
+		   struct logical_volume *lv, struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	struct list *segh;
+	struct pe_disk *ped;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+	uint32_t pe, s;
+
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments) {
+		seg = list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment);
+
+		for (s = 0; s < seg->stripes; s++) {
+			if (seg->area[s].pv != pv)
+				continue;	/* not our pv */
+
+			for (pe = 0; pe < (seg->len / seg->stripes); pe++) {
+				ped = &dl->extents[pe + seg->area[s].pe];
+				ped->lv_num = lv_num;
+				ped->le_num = (seg->le / seg->stripes) + pe +
+				    s * (lv->le_count / seg->stripes);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int import_pvs(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+	       struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct list *pvds, struct list *results, int *count)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+
+	*count = 0;
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+
+		if (!(pvl = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*pvl))) ||
+		    !(pvl->pv = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*pvl->pv)))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!import_pv(mem, dl->dev, vg, pvl->pv, &dl->pvd)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		pvl->pv->fid = fid;
+		list_add(results, &pvl->list);
+		(*count)++;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct logical_volume *_add_lv(struct pool *mem,
+				      struct volume_group *vg,
+				      struct lv_disk *lvd)
+{
+	struct lv_list *ll;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+
+	if (!(ll = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*ll))) ||
+	    !(ll->lv = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*ll->lv)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	lv = ll->lv;
+	lv->vg = vg;
+
+	if (!import_lv(mem, lv, lvd)) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_add(&vg->lvs, &ll->list);
+	vg->lv_count++;
+
+	return lv;
+}
+
+int import_lvs(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg, struct list *pvds)
+{
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct lvd_list *ll;
+	struct lv_disk *lvd;
+	struct list *pvdh, *lvdh;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		list_iterate(lvdh, &dl->lvds) {
+			ll = list_item(lvdh, struct lvd_list);
+			lvd = &ll->lvd;
+
+			if (!find_lv(vg, lvd->lv_name) &&
+			    !_add_lv(mem, vg, lvd)) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* FIXME: tidy */
+int export_lvs(struct disk_list *dl, struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct physical_volume *pv, const char *dev_dir)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct list *lvh, *sh;
+	struct lv_list *ll;
+	struct lvd_list *lvdl;
+	int lv_num, len;
+	struct hash_table *lvd_hash;
+
+	if (!(lvd_hash = hash_create(32))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * setup the pv's extents array
+	 */
+	len = sizeof(struct pe_disk) * dl->pvd.pe_total;
+	if (!(dl->extents = pool_alloc(dl->mem, len))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	memset(dl->extents, 0, len);
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		ll = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list);
+		if (!(lvdl = pool_alloc(dl->mem, sizeof(*lvdl)))) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		export_lv(&lvdl->lvd, vg, ll->lv, dev_dir);
+
+		lv_num = lvnum_from_lvid(&ll->lv->lvid);
+
+		lvdl->lvd.lv_number = lv_num;
+
+		if (!hash_insert(lvd_hash, ll->lv->name, &lvdl->lvd)) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if (!export_extents(dl, lv_num + 1, ll->lv, pv)) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		list_add(&dl->lvds, &lvdl->list);
+		dl->pvd.lv_cur++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we need to run through the snapshots, exporting
+	 * the SNAPSHOT_ORG flags etc.
+	 */
+	list_iterate(sh, &vg->snapshots) {
+		struct lv_disk *org, *cow;
+		struct snapshot *s = list_item(sh,
+					       struct snapshot_list)->snapshot;
+
+		if (!(org = hash_lookup(lvd_hash, s->origin->name))) {
+			log_err("Couldn't find snapshot origin '%s'.",
+				s->origin->name);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if (!(cow = hash_lookup(lvd_hash, s->cow->name))) {
+			log_err("Couldn't find snapshot cow store '%s'.",
+				s->cow->name);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		org->lv_access |= LV_SNAPSHOT_ORG;
+		cow->lv_access |= LV_SNAPSHOT;
+		cow->lv_snapshot_minor = org->lv_number;
+		cow->lv_chunk_size = s->chunk_size;
+	}
+
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	hash_destroy(lvd_hash);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: More inefficient code.
+ */
+int import_snapshots(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+		     struct list *pvds)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lvs[MAX_LV];
+	struct list *pvdh, *lvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct lv_disk *lvd;
+	int lvnum;
+	struct logical_volume *org, *cow;
+
+	/* build an index of lv numbers */
+	memset(lvs, 0, sizeof(lvs));
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+
+		list_iterate(lvdh, &dl->lvds) {
+			lvd = &(list_item(lvdh, struct lvd_list)->lvd);
+
+			lvnum = lvd->lv_number;
+
+			if (lvnum > MAX_LV) {
+				log_err("Logical volume number "
+					"out of bounds.");
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (!lvs[lvnum] &&
+			    !(lvs[lvnum] = find_lv(vg, lvd->lv_name))) {
+				log_err("Couldn't find logical volume '%s'.",
+					lvd->lv_name);
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now iterate through yet again adding the snapshots.
+	 */
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+
+		list_iterate(lvdh, &dl->lvds) {
+			lvd = &(list_item(lvdh, struct lvd_list)->lvd);
+
+			if (!(lvd->lv_access & LV_SNAPSHOT))
+				continue;
+
+			lvnum = lvd->lv_number;
+			cow = lvs[lvnum];
+			if (!(org = lvs[lvd->lv_snapshot_minor])) {
+				log_err("Couldn't find origin logical volume "
+					"for snapshot '%s'.", lvd->lv_name);
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			/* we may have already added this snapshot */
+			if (lv_is_cow(cow))
+				continue;
+
+			/* insert the snapshot */
+			if (!vg_add_snapshot(org, cow, 1, lvd->lv_chunk_size)) {
+				log_err("Couldn't add snapshot.");
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int export_uuids(struct disk_list *dl, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct uuid_list *ul;
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+	struct list *pvh;
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pvl = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list);
+		if (!(ul = pool_alloc(dl->mem, sizeof(*ul)))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		memset(ul->uuid, 0, sizeof(ul->uuid));
+		memcpy(ul->uuid, pvl->pv->id.uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+		list_add(&dl->uuids, &ul->list);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This calculates the nasty pv_number field
+ * used by LVM1.
+ */
+void export_numbers(struct list *pvds, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	int pv_num = 1;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		dl->pvd.pv_number = pv_num++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate vg_disk->pv_act.
+ */
+void export_pv_act(struct list *pvds)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	int act = 0;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		if (dl->pvd.pv_status & PV_ACTIVE)
+			act++;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		dl->vgd.pv_act = act;
+	}
+}
+
+int export_vg_number(struct format_instance *fid, struct list *pvds,
+		     const char *vg_name, struct dev_filter *filter)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	int vg_num;
+
+	if (!get_free_vg_number(fid, filter, vg_name, &vg_num)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		dl->vgd.vg_number = vg_num;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/import-extents.c
+++ b/lib/format1/import-extents.c
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+
+/*
+ * After much thought I have decided it is easier,
+ * and probably no less efficient, to convert the
+ * pe->le map to a full le->pe map, and then
+ * process this to get the segments form that
+ * we're after.  Any code which goes directly from
+ * the pe->le map to segments would be gladly
+ * accepted, if it is less complicated than this
+ * file.
+ */
+struct pe_specifier {
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	uint32_t pe;
+};
+
+struct lv_map {
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	uint32_t stripes;
+	uint32_t stripe_size;
+	struct pe_specifier *map;
+};
+
+static struct hash_table *_create_lv_maps(struct pool *mem,
+					  struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct hash_table *maps = hash_create(32);
+	struct list *llh;
+	struct lv_list *ll;
+	struct lv_map *lvm;
+
+	if (!maps) {
+		log_err("Unable to create hash table for holding "
+			"extent maps.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(llh, &vg->lvs) {
+		ll = list_item(llh, struct lv_list);
+
+		if (!(lvm = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*lvm)))) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+
+		lvm->lv = ll->lv;
+		if (!(lvm->map = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*lvm->map)
+					     * ll->lv->le_count))) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+
+		if (!hash_insert(maps, ll->lv->name, lvm)) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return maps;
+
+      bad:
+	hash_destroy(maps);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int _fill_lv_array(struct lv_map **lvs,
+			  struct hash_table *maps, struct disk_list *dl)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct lv_map *lvm;
+
+	memset(lvs, 0, sizeof(*lvs) * MAX_LV);
+	list_iterate(lvh, &dl->lvds) {
+		struct lvd_list *ll = list_item(lvh, struct lvd_list);
+
+		if (!(lvm = hash_lookup(maps, strrchr(ll->lvd.lv_name, '/')
+					+ 1))) {
+			log_err("Physical volume (%s) contains an "
+				"unknown logical volume (%s).",
+				dev_name(dl->dev), ll->lvd.lv_name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		lvm->stripes = ll->lvd.lv_stripes;
+		lvm->stripe_size = ll->lvd.lv_stripesize;
+
+		lvs[ll->lvd.lv_number] = lvm;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _fill_maps(struct hash_table *maps, struct volume_group *vg,
+		      struct list *pvds)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	struct lv_map *lvms[MAX_LV], *lvm;
+	struct pe_disk *e;
+	uint32_t i, lv_num, le;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		pv = find_pv(vg, dl->dev);
+		e = dl->extents;
+
+		/* build an array of lv's for this pv */
+		if (!_fill_lv_array(lvms, maps, dl)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		for (i = 0; i < dl->pvd.pe_total; i++) {
+			lv_num = e[i].lv_num;
+
+			if (lv_num == UNMAPPED_EXTENT)
+				continue;
+
+			else {
+				lv_num--;
+				lvm = lvms[lv_num];
+
+				if (!lvm) {
+					log_err("invalid lv in extent map");
+					return 0;
+				}
+
+				le = e[i].le_num;
+
+				if (le >= lvm->lv->le_count) {
+					log_err("logical extent number "
+						"out of bounds");
+					return 0;
+				}
+
+				if (lvm->map[le].pv) {
+					log_err("logical extent (%u) "
+						"already mapped.", le);
+					return 0;
+				}
+
+				lvm->map[le].pv = pv;
+				lvm->map[le].pe = i;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _check_single_map(struct lv_map *lvm)
+{
+	uint32_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < lvm->lv->le_count; i++) {
+		if (!lvm->map[i].pv) {
+			log_err("Logical volume (%s) contains an incomplete "
+				"mapping table.", lvm->lv->name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _check_maps_are_complete(struct hash_table *maps)
+{
+	struct hash_node *n;
+	struct lv_map *lvm;
+
+	for (n = hash_get_first(maps); n; n = hash_get_next(maps, n)) {
+		lvm = (struct lv_map *) hash_get_data(maps, n);
+
+		if (!_check_single_map(lvm)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct stripe_segment *_alloc_seg(struct pool *mem, uint32_t stripes)
+{
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+	uint32_t len = sizeof(*seg) + (stripes * sizeof(seg->area[0]));
+
+	if (!(seg = pool_zalloc(mem, len))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return seg;
+}
+
+static int _read_linear(struct pool *mem, struct lv_map *lvm)
+{
+	uint32_t le = 0;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+
+	while (le < lvm->lv->le_count) {
+		seg = _alloc_seg(mem, 1);
+
+		seg->lv = lvm->lv;
+		seg->le = le;
+		seg->len = 0;
+		seg->stripe_size = 0;
+		seg->stripes = 1;
+
+		seg->area[0].pv = lvm->map[le].pv;
+		seg->area[0].pe = lvm->map[le].pe;
+
+		do
+			seg->len++;
+
+		while ((lvm->map[le + seg->len].pv == seg->area[0].pv) &&
+		       (seg->area[0].pv &&
+			lvm->map[le + seg->len].pe == seg->area[0].pe +
+			seg->len));
+
+		le += seg->len;
+
+		list_add(&lvm->lv->segments, &seg->list);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _check_stripe(struct lv_map *lvm, struct stripe_segment *seg,
+			 uint32_t base_le, uint32_t len)
+{
+	uint32_t le, st;
+
+	le = base_le + seg->len;
+
+	/*
+	 * Is the next physical extent in every stripe adjacent to the last?
+	 */
+	for (st = 0; st < seg->stripes; st++)
+		if ((lvm->map[le + st * len].pv != seg->area[st].pv) ||
+		    (seg->area[st].pv &&
+		     lvm->map[le + st * len].pe != seg->area[st].pe + seg->len))
+			return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_stripes(struct pool *mem, struct lv_map *lvm)
+{
+	uint32_t st, le = 0, len;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+
+	/*
+	 * Work out overall striped length
+	 */
+	if (lvm->lv->le_count % lvm->stripes) {
+		log_error("Number of stripes (%u) incompatible "
+			  "with logical extent count (%u) for %s",
+			  lvm->stripes, lvm->lv->le_count, lvm->lv->name);
+	}
+	len = lvm->lv->le_count / lvm->stripes;
+
+	while (le < len) {
+		if (!(seg = _alloc_seg(mem, lvm->stripes))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		seg->lv = lvm->lv;
+		seg->stripe_size = lvm->stripe_size;
+		seg->stripes = lvm->stripes;
+		seg->le = seg->stripes * le;
+		seg->len = 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Set up start positions of each stripe in this segment
+		 */
+		for (st = 0; st < seg->stripes; st++) {
+			seg->area[st].pv = lvm->map[le + st * len].pv;
+			seg->area[st].pe = lvm->map[le + st * len].pe;
+		}
+
+		/* 
+		 * Find how many blocks are contiguous in all stripes
+		 * and so can form part of this segment
+		 */
+		while (_check_stripe(lvm, seg, le, len))
+			seg->len++;
+
+		le += seg->len;
+		seg->len *= seg->stripes;
+
+		list_add(&lvm->lv->segments, &seg->list);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _build_segments(struct pool *mem, struct lv_map *lvm)
+{
+	return (lvm->stripes > 1 ? _read_stripes(mem, lvm) :
+		_read_linear(mem, lvm));
+}
+
+static int _build_all_segments(struct pool *mem, struct hash_table *maps)
+{
+	struct hash_node *n;
+	struct lv_map *lvm;
+
+	for (n = hash_get_first(maps); n; n = hash_get_next(maps, n)) {
+		lvm = (struct lv_map *) hash_get_data(maps, n);
+		if (!_build_segments(mem, lvm)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int import_extents(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg, struct list *pvds)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct pool *scratch = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+	struct hash_table *maps;
+
+	if (!scratch) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(maps = _create_lv_maps(scratch, vg))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate logical volume maps.");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!_fill_maps(maps, vg, pvds)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't fill logical volume maps.");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!_check_maps_are_complete(maps) && !(vg->status & PARTIAL_VG)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!_build_all_segments(mem, maps)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't build extent segments.");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	if (maps)
+		hash_destroy(maps);
+	pool_destroy(scratch);
+	return r;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/layout.c
+++ b/lib/format1/layout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+
+/*
+ * Only works with powers of 2.
+ */
+static inline ulong _round_up(ulong n, ulong size)
+{
+	size--;
+	return (n + size) & ~size;
+}
+
+static inline ulong _div_up(ulong n, ulong size)
+{
+	return _round_up(n, size) / size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each chunk of metadata should be aligned to
+ * METADATA_ALIGN.
+ */
+static uint32_t _next_base(struct data_area *area)
+{
+	return _round_up(area->base + area->size, METADATA_ALIGN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Quick calculation based on pe_start.
+ */
+static int _adjust_pe_on_disk(struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	uint32_t pe_start = pvd->pe_start * SECTOR_SIZE;
+
+	if (pe_start < pvd->pe_on_disk.base + pvd->pe_on_disk.size)
+		return 0;
+
+	pvd->pe_on_disk.size = pe_start - pvd->pe_on_disk.base;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _calc_simple_layout(struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	pvd->pv_on_disk.base = METADATA_BASE;
+	pvd->pv_on_disk.size = PV_SIZE;
+
+	pvd->vg_on_disk.base = _next_base(&pvd->pv_on_disk);
+	pvd->vg_on_disk.size = VG_SIZE;
+
+	pvd->pv_uuidlist_on_disk.base = _next_base(&pvd->vg_on_disk);
+	pvd->pv_uuidlist_on_disk.size = MAX_PV * NAME_LEN;
+
+	pvd->lv_on_disk.base = _next_base(&pvd->pv_uuidlist_on_disk);
+	pvd->lv_on_disk.size = MAX_LV * sizeof(struct lv_disk);
+
+	pvd->pe_on_disk.base = _next_base(&pvd->lv_on_disk);
+	pvd->pe_on_disk.size = pvd->pe_total * sizeof(struct pe_disk);
+}
+
+int _check_vg_limits(struct disk_list *dl)
+{
+	if (dl->vgd.lv_max > MAX_LV) {
+		log_error("MaxLogicalVolumes of %d exceeds format limit of %d "
+			  "for VG '%s'", dl->vgd.lv_max, MAX_LV - 1,
+			  dl->pvd.vg_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (dl->vgd.pv_max > MAX_PV) {
+		log_error("MaxPhysicalVolumes of %d exceeds format limit of %d "
+			  "for VG '%s'", dl->vgd.pv_max, MAX_PV - 1,
+			  dl->pvd.vg_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This assumes pe_count and pe_start have already
+ * been calculated correctly.
+ */
+int calculate_layout(struct disk_list *dl)
+{
+	struct pv_disk *pvd = &dl->pvd;
+
+	_calc_simple_layout(pvd);
+	if (!_adjust_pe_on_disk(pvd)) {
+		log_error("Insufficient space for metadata and PE's.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_check_vg_limits(dl))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * It may seem strange to have a struct physical_volume in here,
+ * but the number of extents that can fit on a disk *is* metadata
+ * format dependant.
+ */
+int calculate_extent_count(struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	struct pv_disk *pvd = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*pvd));
+	uint32_t end;
+
+	if (!pvd) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Guess how many extents will fit, bearing in mind that
+	 * one is going to be knocked off at the start of the
+	 * next loop.
+	 */
+	pvd->pe_total = (pv->size / pv->pe_size);
+
+	if (pvd->pe_total < PE_SIZE_PV_SIZE_REL) {
+		log_error("Insufficient space for extents on %s",
+			  dev_name(pv->dev));
+		dbg_free(pvd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	do {
+		pvd->pe_total--;
+		_calc_simple_layout(pvd);
+		end = ((pvd->pe_on_disk.base + pvd->pe_on_disk.size +
+		        SECTOR_SIZE - 1) / SECTOR_SIZE);
+
+		pvd->pe_start = _round_up(end, PE_ALIGN);
+
+	} while ((pvd->pe_start + (pvd->pe_total * pv->pe_size)) > pv->size);
+
+	if (pvd->pe_total > MAX_PE_TOTAL) {
+		log_error("Metadata extent limit (%u) exceeded for %s - "
+			  "%u required", MAX_PE_TOTAL, dev_name(pv->dev),
+			  pvd->pe_total);
+		dbg_free(pvd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	pv->pe_count = pvd->pe_total;
+	pv->pe_start = pvd->pe_start;
+	dbg_free(pvd);
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/lvm1_label.c
+++ b/lib/format1/lvm1_label.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lvm1_label.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "label.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+static void _not_supported(const char *op)
+{
+	log_err("The '%s' operation is not supported for the lvm1 labeller.",
+		op);
+}
+
+static int _can_handle(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pv_disk pvd;
+	int r;
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev, O_RDONLY)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	r = read_pvd(dev, &pvd);
+
+	if (!dev_close(dev))
+		stack;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _write(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev, struct label *label)
+{
+	_not_supported("write");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _remove(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev)
+{
+	_not_supported("remove");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct label *_to_label(struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	struct label *l;
+	struct lvm_label_info *info;
+
+	if (!(l = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*l)))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate label.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(info = (struct lvm_label_info *) dbg_strdup(pvd->vg_name))) {
+		dbg_free(l);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(&l->id, &pvd->pv_uuid, sizeof(l->id));
+	strcpy(l->volume_type, "lvm");
+	l->version[0] = 1;
+	l->version[0] = 0;
+	l->version[0] = 0;
+	l->extra_info = info;
+
+	return l;
+}
+
+static int _read(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev, struct label **label)
+{
+	struct pv_disk pvd;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev, O_RDONLY)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	r = read_pvd(dev, &pvd);
+
+	if (!dev_close(dev))
+		stack;
+
+	if (!r) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Convert the disk_list into a label structure.
+	 */
+	if (!(*label = _to_label(&pvd))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _destroy_label(struct labeller *l, struct label *label)
+{
+	dbg_free(label->extra_info);
+	dbg_free(label);
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct labeller *l)
+{
+	dbg_free(l);
+}
+
+struct label_ops _lvm1_ops = {
+	can_handle:	_can_handle,
+	write:		_write,
+	remove:		_remove,
+	read:		_read,
+	verify:		_can_handle,
+	destroy_label:	_destroy_label,
+	destroy:	_destroy
+};
+
+struct labeller *lvm1_labeller_create(void)
+{
+	struct labeller *l;
+
+	if (!(l = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*l)))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate labeller object.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	l->ops = &_lvm1_ops;
+	l->private = NULL;
+
+	return l;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/lvm1_label.h
+++ b/lib/format1/lvm1_label.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_LVM1_LABEL_H
+#define _LVM_LVM1_LABEL_H
+
+/*
+ * This is what the 'extra_info' field of the label will point to
+ * if the label type is lvm1.
+ */
+struct lvm_label_info {
+	char volume_group[0];
+};
+
+
+struct labeller *lvm1_labeller_create(void);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format1/vg_number.c
+++ b/lib/format1/vg_number.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: Quick hack.  We can use caching to
+ * prevent a total re-read, even so vg_number
+ * causes the tools to check *every* pv.  Yuck.
+ * Put in separate file so it wouldn't contaminate
+ * other code.
+ */
+int get_free_vg_number(struct format_instance *fid, struct dev_filter *filter,
+		       const char *candidate_vg, int *result)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct list all_pvs;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+	int numbers[MAX_VG], i, r = 0;
+
+	list_init(&all_pvs);
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!read_pvs_in_vg(fid->fmt, NULL, filter, mem, &all_pvs)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	memset(numbers, 0, sizeof(numbers));
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &all_pvs) {
+		dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+		if (!*dl->pvd.vg_name || !strcmp(dl->pvd.vg_name, candidate_vg))
+			continue;
+
+		numbers[dl->vgd.vg_number] = 1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_VG; i++) {
+		if (!numbers[i]) {
+			r = 1;
+			*result = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+      out:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return r;
+}
--- a/lib/format_text/archive.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/archive.c
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "format-text.h"
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "import-export.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "lvm-file.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#define SECS_PER_DAY 86400	/* 24*60*60 */
+
+/*
+ * The format instance is given a directory path upon creation.
+ * Each file in this directory whose name is of the form
+ * '(.*)_[0-9]*.vg' is a config file (see lib/config.[hc]), which
+ * contains a description of a single volume group.
+ *
+ * The prefix ($1 from the above regex) of the config file gives
+ * the volume group name.
+ *
+ * Backup files that have expired will be removed.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * A list of these is built up for our volume group.  Ordered
+ * with the least recent at the head.
+ */
+struct archive_file {
+	struct list list;
+
+	char *path;
+	int index;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Extract vg name and version number from a filename.
+ */
+static int _split_vg(const char *filename, char *vg, size_t vg_size,
+		     uint32_t * index)
+{
+	int len, vg_len;
+	char *dot, *underscore;
+
+	len = strlen(filename);
+	if (len < 7)
+		return 0;
+
+	dot = (char *) (filename + len - 3);
+	if (strcmp(".vg", dot))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(underscore = rindex(filename, '_')))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (sscanf(underscore + 1, "%u", index) != 1)
+		return 0;
+
+	vg_len = underscore - filename;
+	if (vg_len + 1 > vg_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	strncpy(vg, filename, vg_len);
+	vg[vg_len] = '\0';
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _insert_file(struct list *head, struct archive_file *b)
+{
+	struct list *bh;
+	struct archive_file *bf;
+
+	if (list_empty(head)) {
+		list_add(head, &b->list);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* index increases through list */
+	list_iterate(bh, head) {
+		bf = list_item(bh, struct archive_file);
+
+		if (bf->index > b->index) {
+			list_add(&bf->list, &b->list);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	list_add_h(&bf->list, &b->list);
+}
+
+static char *_join(struct pool *mem, const char *dir, const char *name)
+{
+	if (!pool_begin_object(mem, 32) ||
+	    !pool_grow_object(mem, dir, strlen(dir)) ||
+	    !pool_grow_object(mem, "/", 1) ||
+	    !pool_grow_object(mem, name, strlen(name)) ||
+	    !pool_grow_object(mem, "\0", 1)) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return pool_end_object(mem);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a list of archive_files.
+ */
+static struct list *_scan_archive(struct pool *mem,
+				  const char *vg, const char *dir)
+{
+	int i, count, index;
+	char vg_name[64], *path;
+	struct dirent **dirent;
+	struct archive_file *af;
+	struct list *results;
+
+	if (!(results = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*results)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_init(results);
+
+	/* Sort fails beyond 5-digit indexes */
+	if ((count = scandir(dir, &dirent, NULL, alphasort)) < 0) {
+		log_err("Couldn't scan archive directory.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		/* ignore dot files */
+		if (dirent[i]->d_name[0] == '.')
+			continue;
+
+		/* check the name is the correct format */
+		if (!_split_vg(dirent[i]->d_name, vg_name, sizeof(vg_name),
+			       &index))
+			continue;
+
+		/* is it the vg we're interested in ? */
+		if (strcmp(vg, vg_name))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!(path = _join(mem, dir, dirent[i]->d_name))) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Create a new archive_file.
+		 */
+		if (!(af = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*af)))) {
+			log_err("Couldn't create new archive file.");
+			results = NULL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		af->index = index;
+		af->path = path;
+
+		/*
+		 * Insert it to the correct part of the list.
+		 */
+		_insert_file(results, af);
+	}
+
+      out:
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+		free(dirent[i]);
+	free(dirent);
+
+	return results;
+}
+
+static void _remove_expired(struct list *archives, uint32_t archives_size,
+			    uint32_t retain_days, uint32_t min_archive)
+{
+	struct list *bh;
+	struct archive_file *bf;
+	struct stat sb;
+	time_t retain_time;
+
+	/* Make sure there are enough archives to even bother looking for
+	 * expired ones... */
+	if (archives_size <= min_archive)
+		return;
+
+	/* Convert retain_days into the time after which we must retain */
+	retain_time = time(NULL) - (time_t) retain_days * SECS_PER_DAY;
+
+	/* Assume list is ordered oldest first (by index) */
+	list_iterate(bh, archives) {
+		bf = list_item(bh, struct archive_file);
+
+		/* Get the mtime of the file and unlink if too old */
+		if (stat(bf->path, &sb)) {
+			log_sys_error("stat", bf->path);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (sb.st_mtime > retain_time)
+			return;
+
+		log_very_verbose("Expiring archive %s", bf->path);
+		if (unlink(bf->path))
+			log_sys_error("unlink", bf->path);
+
+		/* Don't delete any more if we've reached the minimum */
+		if (--archives_size <= min_archive)
+			return;
+	}
+}
+
+int archive_vg(struct volume_group *vg,
+	       const char *dir, const char *desc,
+	       uint32_t retain_days, uint32_t min_archive)
+{
+	int i, fd, renamed = 0;
+	unsigned int index = 0;
+	struct archive_file *last;
+	FILE *fp = NULL;
+	char temp_file[PATH_MAX], archive_name[PATH_MAX];
+	struct list *archives;
+
+	/*
+	 * Write the vg out to a temporary file.
+	 */
+	if (!create_temp_name(dir, temp_file, sizeof(temp_file), &fd)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't create temporary archive name.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w"))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't create FILE object for archive.");
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!text_vg_export(fp, vg, desc)) {
+		stack;
+		fclose(fp);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we want to rename this file to <vg>_index.vg.
+	 */
+	if (!(archives = _scan_archive(vg->cmd->mem, vg->name, dir))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't scan the archive directory (%s).", dir);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (list_empty(archives))
+		index = 0;
+	else {
+		last = list_item(archives->p, struct archive_file);
+		index = last->index + 1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+		if (lvm_snprintf(archive_name, sizeof(archive_name),
+				 "%s/%s_%05d.vg", dir, vg->name, index) < 0) {
+			log_error("Archive file name too long.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if ((renamed = lvm_rename(temp_file, archive_name)))
+			break;
+
+		index++;
+	}
+
+	if (!renamed)
+		log_error("Archive rename failed for %s", temp_file);
+
+	_remove_expired(archives, list_size(archives) + renamed, retain_days,
+			min_archive);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _display_archive(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct uuid_map *um,
+			     struct archive_file *af)
+{
+	struct volume_group *vg = NULL;
+	struct format_instance *tf;
+	time_t when;
+	char *desc;
+	void *context;
+
+	log_print("path:\t\t%s", af->path);
+
+	if (!(context = create_text_context(cmd->fmtt, af->path, NULL)) ||
+	    !(tf = cmd->fmtt->ops->create_instance(cmd->fmtt, NULL, context))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create text instance object.");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the archive file to ensure that it is valid, and
+	 * retrieve the archive time and description.
+	 */
+	/* FIXME Use variation on _vg_read */
+	if (!(vg = text_vg_import(tf, af->path, um, &when, &desc))) {
+		log_print("Unable to read archive file.");
+		tf->fmt->ops->destroy_instance(tf);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	log_print("description:\t%s", desc ? desc : "<No description>");
+	log_print("time:\t\t%s", ctime(&when));
+
+	pool_free(cmd->mem, vg);
+	tf->fmt->ops->destroy_instance(tf);
+}
+
+int archive_list(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct uuid_map *um,
+		 const char *dir, const char *vg)
+{
+	struct list *archives, *ah;
+	struct archive_file *af;
+
+	if (!(archives = _scan_archive(cmd->mem, vg, dir))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't scan the archive directory (%s).", dir);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (list_empty(archives))
+		log_print("No archives found.");
+
+	list_iterate(ah, archives) {
+		af = list_item(ah, struct archive_file);
+
+		_display_archive(cmd, um, af);
+		log_print(" ");
+	}
+
+	pool_free(cmd->mem, archives);
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/format_text/export.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/export.c
@@ -0,0 +1,553 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "import-export.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "display.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+struct formatter {
+	struct pool *mem;	/* pv names allocated from here */
+	struct hash_table *pv_names;	/* dev_name -> pv_name (eg, pv1) */
+
+	FILE *fp;		/* where we're writing to */
+	int indent;		/* current level of indentation */
+
+	int error;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Formatting functions.
+ */
+static void _out_size(struct formatter *f, uint64_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__ ((format(printf, 3, 4)));
+
+static void _out_hint(struct formatter *f, const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3)));
+
+static void _out(struct formatter *f, const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3)));
+
+#define MAX_INDENT 5
+static void _inc_indent(struct formatter *f)
+{
+	if (++f->indent > MAX_INDENT)
+		f->indent = MAX_INDENT;
+}
+
+static void _dec_indent(struct formatter *f)
+{
+	if (!f->indent--) {
+		log_error("Internal error tracking indentation");
+		f->indent = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Newline function for prettier layout.
+ */
+static void _nl(struct formatter *f)
+{
+	fprintf(f->fp, "\n");
+}
+
+#define COMMENT_TAB 6
+static void _out_with_comment(struct formatter *f, const char *comment,
+			      const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+	int i;
+	char white_space[MAX_INDENT + 1];
+
+	if (ferror(f->fp))
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < f->indent; i++)
+		white_space[i] = '\t';
+	white_space[i] = '\0';
+	fprintf(f->fp, white_space);
+	i = vfprintf(f->fp, fmt, ap);
+
+	if (comment) {
+		/*
+		 * line comments up if possible.
+		 */
+		i += 8 * f->indent;
+		i /= 8;
+		i++;
+
+		do
+			fputc('\t', f->fp);
+
+		while (++i < COMMENT_TAB);
+
+		fprintf(f->fp, comment);
+	}
+	fputc('\n', f->fp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Formats a string, converting a size specified
+ * in 512-byte sectors to a more human readable
+ * form (eg, megabytes).  We may want to lift this
+ * for other code to use.
+ */
+static int _sectors_to_units(uint64_t sectors, char *buffer, size_t s)
+{
+	static char *_units[] = {
+		"Kilobytes",
+		"Megabytes",
+		"Gigabytes",
+		"Terrabytes",
+		NULL
+	};
+
+	int i;
+	double d = (double) sectors;
+
+	/* to convert to K */
+	d /= 2.0;
+
+	for (i = 0; (d > 1024.0) && _units[i]; i++)
+		d /= 1024.0;
+
+	return lvm_snprintf(buffer, s, "# %g %s", d, _units[i]) > 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appends a comment giving a size in more easily
+ * readable form (eg, 4M instead of 8096).
+ */
+static void _out_size(struct formatter *f, uint64_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	char buffer[64];
+	va_list ap;
+
+	_sectors_to_units(size, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	_out_with_comment(f, buffer, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appends a comment indicating that the line is
+ * only a hint.
+ */
+static void _out_hint(struct formatter *f, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	_out_with_comment(f, "# Hint only", fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The normal output function.
+ */
+static void _out(struct formatter *f, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	_out_with_comment(f, NULL, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+}
+
+static int _print_header(struct formatter *f,
+			 struct volume_group *vg, const char *desc)
+{
+	time_t t;
+
+	t = time(NULL);
+
+	_out(f,
+	     "# This file was originally generated by the LVM2 library\n"
+	     "# Generated: %s", ctime(&t));
+
+	_out(f, CONTENTS_FIELD " = \"" CONTENTS_VALUE "\"");
+	_out(f, FORMAT_VERSION_FIELD " = %d\n", FORMAT_VERSION_VALUE);
+
+	_out(f, "description = \"%s\"", desc);
+	_out(f, "creation_time = %lu\n", t);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _print_vg(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	char buffer[256];
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&vg->id, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_out(f, "id = \"%s\"", buffer);
+
+	_out(f, "seqno = %u", vg->seqno);
+	if (!print_flags(vg->status, VG_FLAGS, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_out(f, "status = %s", buffer);
+	if (vg->system_id && *vg->system_id)
+		_out(f, "system_id = \"%s\"", vg->system_id);
+	_out_size(f, vg->extent_size, "extent_size = %u", vg->extent_size);
+	_out(f, "max_lv = %u", vg->max_lv);
+	_out(f, "max_pv = %u", vg->max_pv);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the pv%d name from the formatters hash
+ * table.
+ */
+static inline const char *_get_pv_name(struct formatter *f,
+				       struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	return (pv) ? (const char *)
+	    hash_lookup(f->pv_names, dev_name(pv->dev)) : "Missing";
+}
+
+static int _print_pvs(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	char buffer[256];
+	const char *name;
+
+	_out(f, "physical_volumes {");
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+
+		pv = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list)->pv;
+
+		if (!(name = _get_pv_name(f, pv))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_nl(f);
+		_out(f, "%s {", name);
+		_inc_indent(f);
+
+		if (!id_write_format(&pv->id, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_out(f, "id = \"%s\"", buffer);
+		_out_hint(f, "device = \"%s\"", dev_name(pv->dev));
+		_nl(f);
+
+		if (!print_flags(pv->status, PV_FLAGS, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_out(f, "status = %s", buffer);
+		_out(f, "pe_start = %llu", pv->pe_start);
+		_out_size(f, vg->extent_size * (uint64_t) pv->pe_count,
+			  "pe_count = %u", pv->pe_count);
+
+		_dec_indent(f);
+		_out(f, "}");
+	}
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_out(f, "}");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _print_segment(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg,
+			  int count, struct stripe_segment *seg)
+{
+	int s;
+	const char *name;
+
+	_out(f, "segment%u {", count);
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	_out(f, "start_extent = %u", seg->le);
+	_out_size(f, seg->len * vg->extent_size, "extent_count = %u", seg->len);
+	_out(f, "stripes = %u", seg->stripes);
+
+	if (seg->stripes > 1)
+		_out_size(f, seg->stripe_size,
+			  "stripe_size = %u", seg->stripe_size);
+
+	_nl(f);
+	_out(f, "areas = [");
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	for (s = 0; s < seg->stripes; s++) {
+		if (!(name = _get_pv_name(f, seg->area[s].pv))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_out(f, "\"%s\", %u%s", name, seg->area[s].pe,
+		     (s == seg->stripes - 1) ? "" : ",");
+	}
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_out(f, "]");
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_out(f, "}");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _count_segments(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct list *segh;
+
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments)
+	    r++;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _print_lvs(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *lvh, *segh;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+	char buffer[256];
+	int seg_count;
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't bother with an lv section if there are no lvs.
+	 */
+	if (list_empty(&vg->lvs))
+		return 1;
+
+	_out(f, "logical_volumes {");
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		lv = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list)->lv;
+
+		_nl(f);
+		_out(f, "%s {", lv->name);
+		_inc_indent(f);
+
+		/* FIXME: Write full lvid */
+		if (!id_write_format(&lv->lvid.id[1], buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_out(f, "id = \"%s\"", buffer);
+
+		if (!print_flags(lv->status, LV_FLAGS,
+				 buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_out(f, "status = %s", buffer);
+		_out(f, "allocation_policy = \"%s\"",
+		     get_alloc_string(lv->alloc));
+		_out(f, "read_ahead = %u", lv->read_ahead);
+		if (lv->minor >= 0)
+			_out(f, "minor = %d", lv->minor);
+		_out(f, "segment_count = %u", _count_segments(lv));
+		_nl(f);
+
+		seg_count = 1;
+		list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments) {
+			seg = list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment);
+
+			if (!_print_segment(f, vg, seg_count++, seg)) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+
+		_dec_indent(f);
+		_out(f, "}");
+	}
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_out(f, "}");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _print_snapshot(struct formatter *f, struct snapshot *s,
+			   unsigned int count)
+{
+	_nl(f);
+	_out(f, "snapshot%u {", count);
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	_out(f, "chunk_size = %u", s->chunk_size);
+	_out(f, "origin = \"%s\"", s->origin->name);
+	_out(f, "cow_store = \"%s\"", s->cow->name);
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_out(f, "}");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _print_snapshots(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *sh;
+	struct snapshot *s;
+	unsigned int count = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't bother with a snapshot section if there are no
+	 * snapshots.
+	 */
+	if (list_empty(&vg->snapshots))
+		return 1;
+
+	_out(f, "snapshots {");
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	list_iterate(sh, &vg->snapshots) {
+		s = list_item(sh, struct snapshot_list)->snapshot;
+
+		if (!_print_snapshot(f, s, count++)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_out(f, "}");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In the text format we refer to pv's as 'pv1',
+ * 'pv2' etc.  This function builds a hash table
+ * to enable a quick lookup from device -> name.
+ */
+static int _build_pv_names(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	int count = 0;
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	char buffer[32], *name;
+
+	if (!(f->mem = pool_create(512))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(f->pv_names = hash_create(128))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pv = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list)->pv;
+
+		if (lvm_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "pv%d", count++) < 0) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+
+		if (!(name = pool_strdup(f->mem, buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+
+		if (!hash_insert(f->pv_names, dev_name(pv->dev), name)) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+
+      bad:
+	if (f->mem)
+		pool_destroy(f->mem);
+
+	if (f->pv_names)
+		hash_destroy(f->pv_names);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int text_vg_export(FILE * fp, struct volume_group *vg, const char *desc)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct formatter *f;
+
+	if (!(f = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f));
+	f->fp = fp;
+	f->indent = 0;
+
+	if (!_build_pv_names(f, vg)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+#define fail do {stack; goto out;} while(0)
+
+	if (!_print_header(f, vg, desc))
+		fail;
+
+	_out(f, "%s {", vg->name);
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	if (!_print_vg(f, vg))
+		fail;
+
+	_nl(f);
+	if (!_print_pvs(f, vg))
+		fail;
+
+	_nl(f);
+	if (!_print_lvs(f, vg))
+		fail;
+
+	_nl(f);
+	if (!_print_snapshots(f, vg))
+		fail;
+
+#undef fail
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_out(f, "}");
+	r = !ferror(f->fp);
+
+      out:
+	if (f->mem)
+		pool_destroy(f->mem);
+
+	if (f->pv_names)
+		hash_destroy(f->pv_names);
+
+	dbg_free(f);
+	return r;
+}
--- a/lib/format_text/flags.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/flags.c
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "import-export.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bitsets held in the 'status' flags get
+ * converted into arrays of strings.
+ */
+struct flag {
+	int mask;
+	char *description;
+};
+
+static struct flag _vg_flags[] = {
+	{EXPORTED_VG, "EXPORTED"},
+	{RESIZEABLE_VG, "RESIZEABLE"},
+	{PARTIAL_VG, "PARTIAL"},
+	{LVM_READ, "READ"},
+	{LVM_WRITE, "WRITE"},
+	{CLUSTERED, "CLUSTERED"},
+	{SHARED, "SHARED"},
+	{0, NULL}
+};
+
+static struct flag _pv_flags[] = {
+	{ALLOCATABLE_PV, "ALLOCATABLE"},
+	{EXPORTED_VG, "EXPORTED"},
+	{0, NULL}
+};
+
+static struct flag _lv_flags[] = {
+	{LVM_READ, "READ"},
+	{LVM_WRITE, "WRITE"},
+	{FIXED_MINOR, "FIXED_MINOR"},
+	{VISIBLE_LV, "VISIBLE"},
+	{0, NULL}
+};
+
+static struct flag *_get_flags(int type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case VG_FLAGS:
+		return _vg_flags;
+
+	case PV_FLAGS:
+		return _pv_flags;
+
+	case LV_FLAGS:
+		return _lv_flags;
+	}
+
+	log_err("Unknown flag set requested.");
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int _emit(char **buffer, size_t * size, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	size_t n;
+	va_list ap;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	n = vsnprintf(*buffer, *size, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	if (n < 0 || (n == *size))
+		return 0;
+
+	*buffer += n;
+	*size -= n;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts a bitset to an array of string values,
+ * using one of the tables defined at the top of
+ * the file.
+ */
+int print_flags(uint32_t status, int type, char *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+	int f, first = 1;
+	struct flag *flags;
+
+	if (!(flags = _get_flags(type))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_emit(&buffer, &size, "["))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (f = 0; flags[f].mask; f++) {
+		if (status & flags[f].mask) {
+			if (!first) {
+				if (!_emit(&buffer, &size, ", "))
+					return 0;
+
+			} else
+				first = 0;
+
+			if (!_emit(&buffer, &size, "\"%s\"",
+				   flags[f].description))
+				return 0;
+
+			status &= ~flags[f].mask;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!_emit(&buffer, &size, "]"))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (status)
+		log_error("Metadata inconsistency: Not all flags successfully "
+			  "exported.");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int read_flags(uint32_t * status, int type, struct config_value *cv)
+{
+	int f;
+	uint32_t s = 0;
+	struct flag *flags;
+
+	if (!(flags = _get_flags(type))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Only scan the flags if it wasn't an empty array.
+	 */
+	if (cv->type != CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY) {
+		while (cv) {
+			if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+				log_err("Status value is not a string.");
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			for (f = 0; flags[f].description; f++)
+				if (!strcmp(flags[f].description, cv->v.str)) {
+					s |= flags[f].mask;
+					break;
+				}
+
+			if (!flags[f].description) {
+				log_err("Unknown status flag '%s'.", cv->v.str);
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			cv = cv->next;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*status = s;
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/format_text/format-text.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/format-text.c
@@ -0,0 +1,638 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "format-text.h"
+#include "import-export.h"
+
+#include "lvm-file.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "vgcache.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+/* Arbitrary limits copied from format1/disk_rep.h */
+#define MAX_PV 256
+#define MAX_LV 256
+#define MAX_VG 99
+#define MAX_PV_SIZE	((uint32_t) -1)	/* 2TB in sectors - 1 */
+
+struct dir_list {
+	struct list list;
+	char dir[0];
+};
+
+struct text_context {
+	char *path_live;	/* Path to file holding live metadata */
+	char *path_edit;	/* Path to file holding edited metadata */
+	char *desc;		/* Description placed inside file */
+};
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: Currently there can be only one vg per file.
+ */
+
+static int _pv_setup(struct format_instance *fi, struct physical_volume *pv,
+		     struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	/* setup operations for the PV structure */
+	if (pv->size > MAX_PV_SIZE)
+		pv->size--;
+	if (pv->size > MAX_PV_SIZE) {
+		/* FIXME Limit hardcoded */
+		log_error("Physical volumes cannot be bigger than 2TB");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _vg_setup(struct format_instance *fi, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	/* just check max_pv and max_lv */
+	if (vg->max_lv >= MAX_LV)
+		vg->max_lv = MAX_LV - 1;
+
+	if (vg->max_pv >= MAX_PV)
+		vg->max_pv = MAX_PV - 1;
+
+	if (vg->extent_size & (vg->extent_size - 1)) {
+		log_error("Extent size must be power of 2");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _lv_setup(struct format_instance *fi, struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	uint64_t max_size = UINT_MAX;
+
+	if (!*lv->lvid.s)
+		lvid_create(&lv->lvid, &lv->vg->id);
+
+	if (lv->size > max_size) {
+		char *dummy = display_size(max_size, SIZE_SHORT);
+		log_error("logical volumes cannot be larger than %s", dummy);
+		dbg_free(dummy);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct volume_group *_vg_read(struct format_instance *fi,
+				     const char *vgname, void *mdl)
+{
+	struct text_context *tc = (struct text_context *) mdl;
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+	time_t when;
+	char *desc;
+
+	if (!(vg = text_vg_import(fi, tc->path_live, fi->fmt->cmd->um, &when,
+				  &desc))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Currently you can only have a single volume group per
+	 * text file (this restriction may remain).  We need to
+	 * check that it contains the correct volume group.
+	 */
+	if (strcmp(vgname, vg->name)) {
+		pool_free(fi->fmt->cmd->mem, vg);
+		log_err("'%s' does not contain volume group '%s'.",
+			tc->path_live, vgname);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return vg;
+}
+
+static int _vg_write(struct format_instance *fi, struct volume_group *vg,
+		     void *mdl)
+{
+	struct text_context *tc = (struct text_context *) mdl;
+
+	FILE *fp;
+	int fd;
+	char *slash;
+	char temp_file[PATH_MAX], temp_dir[PATH_MAX];
+
+	slash = rindex(tc->path_edit, '/');
+
+	if (slash == 0)
+		strcpy(temp_dir, ".");
+	else if (slash - tc->path_edit < PATH_MAX) {
+		strncpy(temp_dir, tc->path_edit, slash - tc->path_edit);
+		temp_dir[slash - tc->path_edit] = '\0';
+
+	} else {
+		log_error("Text format failed to determine directory.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!create_temp_name(temp_dir, temp_file, sizeof(temp_file), &fd)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't create temporary text file name.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w"))) {
+		log_sys_error("fdopen", temp_file);
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!text_vg_export(fp, vg, tc->desc)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write metadata to %s.", temp_file);
+		fclose(fp);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (fsync(fd)) {
+		log_sys_error("fsync", tc->path_edit);
+		fclose(fp);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (fclose(fp)) {
+		log_sys_error("fclose", tc->path_edit);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (rename(temp_file, tc->path_edit)) {
+		log_error("%s: rename to %s failed: %s", temp_file,
+			  tc->path_edit, strerror(errno));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _pv_commit(struct format_instance *fi, struct physical_volume *pv,
+		      void *mdl)
+{
+	// struct text_context *tc = (struct text_context *) mdl;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _vg_commit(struct format_instance *fi, struct volume_group *vg,
+		      void *mdl)
+{
+	struct text_context *tc = (struct text_context *) mdl;
+
+	if (rename(tc->path_edit, tc->path_live)) {
+		log_error("%s: rename to %s failed: %s", tc->path_edit,
+			  tc->path_edit, strerror(errno));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	sync();
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _vg_remove(struct format_instance *fi, struct volume_group *vg,
+		      void *mdl)
+{
+	struct text_context *tc = (struct text_context *) mdl;
+
+	if (path_exists(tc->path_edit) && unlink(tc->path_edit)) {
+		log_sys_error("unlink", tc->path_edit);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (path_exists(tc->path_live) && unlink(tc->path_live)) {
+		log_sys_error("unlink", tc->path_live);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	sync();
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Add vgname to list if it's not already there */
+static int _add_vgname(struct format_type *fmt, struct list *names,
+		       char *vgname)
+{
+	struct list *nlh;
+	struct name_list *nl;
+
+	list_iterate(nlh, names) {
+		nl = list_item(nlh, struct name_list);
+		if (!strcmp(vgname, nl->name))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	vgcache_add(vgname, NULL, NULL, fmt);
+
+	if (!(nl = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*nl)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(nl->name = pool_strdup(fmt->cmd->mem, vgname))) {
+		log_error("strdup %s failed", vgname);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_add(names, &nl->list);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct list *_get_vgs(struct format_type *fmt, struct list *names)
+{
+	struct dirent *dirent;
+	struct dir_list *dl;
+	struct list *dlh, *dir_list;
+	char *tmp;
+	DIR *d;
+
+	dir_list = (struct list *) fmt->private;
+
+	list_iterate(dlh, dir_list) {
+		dl = list_item(dlh, struct dir_list);
+		if (!(d = opendir(dl->dir))) {
+			log_sys_error("opendir", dl->dir);
+			continue;
+		}
+		while ((dirent = readdir(d)))
+			if (strcmp(dirent->d_name, ".") &&
+			    strcmp(dirent->d_name, "..") &&
+			    (!(tmp = strstr(dirent->d_name, ".tmp")) ||
+			     tmp != dirent->d_name + strlen(dirent->d_name)
+			     - 4))
+				if (!_add_vgname(fmt, names, dirent->d_name))
+					return NULL;
+
+		if (closedir(d))
+			log_sys_error("closedir", dl->dir);
+	}
+
+	return names;
+}
+
+static struct list *_get_pvs(struct format_type *fmt, struct list *results)
+{
+	struct pv_list *pvl, *rhl;
+	struct list *vgh;
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct list *names = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*names));
+	struct list *rh;
+	struct name_list *nl;
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+
+	list_init(names);
+	if (!_get_vgs(fmt, names)) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(vgh, names) {
+
+		nl = list_item(vgh, struct name_list);
+		if (!(vg = vg_read(fmt->cmd, nl->name))) {
+			log_error("format_text: _get_pvs failed to read VG %s",
+				  nl->name);
+			continue;
+		}
+		/* FIXME Use temp hash! */
+		list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+			pvl = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list);
+
+			/* If in use, remove from list of orphans */
+			list_iterate(rh, results) {
+				rhl = list_item(rh, struct pv_list);
+				if (id_equal(&rhl->pv->id, &pvl->pv->id)) {
+					if (*rhl->pv->vg_name)
+						log_err("PV %s in two VGs "
+							"%s and %s",
+							dev_name(rhl->pv->dev),
+							rhl->pv->vg_name,
+							vg->name);
+					else
+						memcpy(&rhl->pv, &pvl->pv,
+						       sizeof(struct
+							      physical_volume));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	pool_free(fmt->cmd->mem, names);
+	return results;
+}
+
+static int _pv_write(struct format_instance *fi, struct physical_volume *pv,
+		     void *mdl)
+{
+	/* No on-disk PV structure change required! */
+	/* FIXME vgcache could be wrong */
+	return 1;
+	//return (fi->fmt->cmd->fmt1->ops->pv_write(fi, pv, NULL));
+/*** FIXME Not required?
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+	struct list *pvh;
+
+	vg = _vg_read(fi, pv->vg_name);
+
+	// Find the PV in this VG 
+	if (vg) {
+		list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+			struct pv_list *vgpv = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list);
+
+			if (id_equal(&pv->id, &vgpv->pv->id)) {
+				vgpv->pv->status = pv->status;
+				vgpv->pv->size = pv->size;
+
+				// Not sure if it's worth doing these 
+				vgpv->pv->pe_size = pv->pe_size;
+				vgpv->pv->pe_count = pv->pe_count;
+				vgpv->pv->pe_start = pv->pe_start;
+				vgpv->pv->pe_alloc_count = pv->pe_alloc_count;
+
+				// Write it back 
+				_vg_write(fi, vg);
+				pool_free(fi->fmt->cmd->mem, vg);
+				return 1;
+			}
+		}
+		pool_free(fi->fmt->cmd->mem, vg);
+	}
+
+	// Can't handle PVs not in a VG 
+	return 0;
+***/
+}
+
+static int _pv_read(struct format_type *fmt, const char *pv_name,
+		    struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+	struct list *vgh;
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct list *names = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*names));
+	struct name_list *nl;
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+	struct id *id;
+
+	/* FIXME Push up to pv_read */
+	if (!(id = uuid_map_lookup_label(fmt->cmd->mem, fmt->cmd->um, pv_name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_init(names);
+	if (!_get_vgs(fmt, names)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(vgh, names) {
+
+		nl = list_item(vgh, struct name_list);
+		if (!(vg = vg_read(fmt->cmd, nl->name))) {
+			log_error("format_text: _pv_read failed to read VG %s",
+				  nl->name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+			pvl = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list);
+			if (id_equal(&pvl->pv->id, id)) {
+				memcpy(pv, pvl->pv, sizeof(*pv));
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	pool_free(fmt->cmd->mem, names);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _destroy_instance(struct format_instance *fid)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+static void _free_dirs(struct list *dir_list)
+{
+	struct list *dl, *tmp;
+
+	list_iterate_safe(dl, tmp, dir_list) {
+		list_del(dl);
+		dbg_free(dl);
+	}
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct format_type *fmt)
+{
+	if (fmt->private) {
+		_free_dirs((struct list *) fmt->private);
+		dbg_free(fmt->private);
+	}
+
+	dbg_free(fmt);
+}
+
+static struct format_instance *_create_text_instance(struct format_type *fmt,
+						     const char *vgname,
+						     void *context)
+{
+	struct format_instance *fid;
+	struct metadata_area *mda;
+	struct dir_list *dl;
+	struct list *dlh, *dir_list;
+	char path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (!(fid = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*fid)))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't allocate format instance object.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	fid->fmt = fmt;
+
+	list_init(&fid->metadata_areas);
+
+	if (!vgname) {
+		if (!(mda = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*mda)))) {
+			stack;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		mda->metadata_locn = context;
+		list_add(&fid->metadata_areas, &mda->list);
+	} else {
+		dir_list = (struct list *) fmt->private;
+
+		list_iterate(dlh, dir_list) {
+			dl = list_item(dlh, struct dir_list);
+			if (lvm_snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s",
+					 dl->dir, vgname) < 0) {
+				log_error("Name too long %s/%s", dl->dir,
+					  vgname);
+				return NULL;
+			}
+
+			context = create_text_context(fmt, path, NULL);
+			if (!(mda = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*mda)))) {
+				stack;
+				return NULL;
+			}
+			mda->metadata_locn = context;
+			list_add(&fid->metadata_areas, &mda->list);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return fid;
+
+}
+
+void *create_text_context(struct format_type *fmt, const char *path,
+			  const char *desc)
+{
+	struct text_context *tc;
+	char *tmp;
+
+	if ((tmp = strstr(path, ".tmp")) && (tmp == path + strlen(path) - 4)) {
+		log_error("%s: Volume group filename may not end in .tmp",
+			  path);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(tc = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*tc)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(tc->path_live = pool_strdup(fmt->cmd->mem, path))) {
+		stack;
+		goto no_mem;
+	}
+
+	if (!(tc->path_edit = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, strlen(path) + 5))) {
+		stack;
+		goto no_mem;
+	}
+	sprintf(tc->path_edit, "%s.tmp", path);
+
+	if (!desc)
+		desc = "";
+
+	if (!(tc->desc = pool_strdup(fmt->cmd->mem, desc))) {
+		stack;
+		goto no_mem;
+	}
+
+	return (void *) tc;
+
+      no_mem:
+	pool_free(fmt->cmd->mem, tc);
+
+	log_err("Couldn't allocate text format context object.");
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct format_handler _text_handler = {
+	get_vgs:	_get_vgs,
+	get_pvs:	_get_pvs,
+	pv_read:	_pv_read,
+	pv_setup:	_pv_setup,
+	pv_write:	_pv_write,
+	pv_commit:	_pv_commit,
+	vg_setup:	_vg_setup,
+	lv_setup:	_lv_setup,
+	vg_read:	_vg_read,
+	vg_write:	_vg_write,
+	vg_remove:	_vg_remove,
+	vg_commit:	_vg_commit,
+	create_instance:_create_text_instance,
+	destroy_instance:_destroy_instance,
+	destroy:	_destroy
+};
+
+static int _add_dir(const char *dir, struct list *dir_list)
+{
+	struct dir_list *dl;
+
+	if (create_dir(dir)) {
+		if (!(dl = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct list) + strlen(dir) + 1))) {
+			log_error("_add_dir allocation failed");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		strcpy(dl->dir, dir);
+		list_add(dir_list, &dl->list);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct format_type *create_text_format(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	struct format_type *fmt;
+	struct config_node *cn;
+	struct config_value *cv;
+	struct list *dir_list;
+
+	if (!(fmt = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*fmt)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	fmt->cmd = cmd;
+	fmt->ops = &_text_handler;
+	fmt->name = FMT_TEXT_NAME;
+	fmt->features = FMT_SEGMENTS;
+
+	if (!(dir_list = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct list)))) {
+		log_error("Failed to allocate dir_list");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_init(dir_list);
+	fmt->private = (void *) dir_list;
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cmd->cf->root, "metadata/dirs", '/'))) {
+		log_verbose("metadata/dirs not in config file: Defaulting "
+			    "to /etc/lvm/metadata");
+		_add_dir("/etc/lvm/metadata", dir_list);
+		return fmt;
+	}
+
+	for (cv = cn->v; cv; cv = cv->next) {
+		if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+			log_error("Invalid string in config file: "
+				  "metadata/dirs");
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (!_add_dir(cv->v.str, dir_list)) {
+			log_error("Failed to add %s to internal device cache",
+				  cv->v.str);
+			goto err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return fmt;
+
+      err:
+	_free_dirs(dir_list);
+
+	dbg_free(fmt);
+	return NULL;
+}
--- a/lib/format_text/format-text.h
+++ b/lib/format_text/format-text.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FORMAT_TEXT_H
+#define _LVM_FORMAT_TEXT_H
+
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "uuid-map.h"
+
+/*
+ * Archives a vg config.  'retain_days' is the minimum number of
+ * days that an archive file must be held for.  'min_archives' is
+ * the minimum number of archives required to be kept for each
+ * volume group.
+ */
+int archive_vg(struct volume_group *vg,
+	       const char *dir,
+	       const char *desc,
+	       uint32_t retain_days,
+	       uint32_t min_archive);
+
+/*
+ * Displays a list of vg backups in a particular archive directory.
+ */
+int archive_list(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct uuid_map *um,
+		 const char *dir, const char *vg);
+
+/*
+ * The text format can read and write a volume_group to a file.
+ */
+struct format_type *create_text_format(struct cmd_context *cmd);
+void *create_text_context(struct format_type *fmt, const char *path, 
+			  const char *desc);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format_text/import-export.h
+++ b/lib/format_text/import-export.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_TEXT_IMPORT_EXPORT_H
+#define _LVM_TEXT_IMPORT_EXPORT_H
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "uuid-map.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+ * Constants to identify files this code can parse.
+ */
+#define CONTENTS_FIELD "contents"
+#define CONTENTS_VALUE "Text Format Volume Group"
+
+#define FORMAT_VERSION_FIELD "version"
+#define FORMAT_VERSION_VALUE 1
+
+/*
+ * VGs, PVs and LVs all have status bitsets, we gather together
+ * common code for reading and writing them.
+ */
+enum {
+	VG_FLAGS,
+	PV_FLAGS,
+	LV_FLAGS
+};
+
+int print_flags(uint32_t status, int type, char *buffer, size_t size);
+int read_flags(uint32_t *status, int type, struct config_value *cv);
+
+
+int text_vg_export(FILE *fp, struct volume_group *vg, const char *desc);
+struct volume_group *text_vg_import(struct format_instance *fid,
+				    const char *file,
+				    struct uuid_map *um,
+				    time_t *when, char **desc);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format_text/import.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/import.c
@@ -0,0 +1,746 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "import-export.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "display.h"
+
+typedef int (*section_fn) (struct format_instance * fid, struct pool * mem,
+			   struct volume_group * vg, struct config_node * pvn,
+			   struct config_node * vgn,
+			   struct hash_table * pv_hash, struct uuid_map * um);
+
+#define _read_int32(root, path, result) \
+	get_config_uint32(root, path, '/', result)
+
+#define _read_uint32(root, path, result) \
+	get_config_uint32(root, path, '/', result)
+
+#define _read_int64(root, path, result) \
+	get_config_uint64(root, path, '/', result)
+
+/*
+ * Logs an attempt to read an invalid format file.
+ */
+static void _invalid_format(const char *str)
+{
+	log_error("Can't process text format file (%s)", str);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks that the config file contains vg metadata, and that it
+ * we recognise the version number,
+ */
+static int _check_version(struct config_file *cf)
+{
+	struct config_node *cn;
+	struct config_value *cv;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the contents field.
+	 */
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cf->root, CONTENTS_FIELD, '/'))) {
+		_invalid_format("missing contents field");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	cv = cn->v;
+	if (!cv || cv->type != CFG_STRING || strcmp(cv->v.str, CONTENTS_VALUE))
+	{
+		_invalid_format("unrecognised contents field");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the version number.
+	 */
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cf->root, FORMAT_VERSION_FIELD, '/'))) {
+		_invalid_format("missing version number");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	cv = cn->v;
+	if (!cv || cv->type != CFG_INT || cv->v.i != FORMAT_VERSION_VALUE) {
+		_invalid_format("unrecognised version number");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_id(struct id *id, struct config_node *cn, const char *path)
+{
+	struct config_value *cv;
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cn, path, '/'))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find uuid.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	cv = cn->v;
+	if (!cv || !cv->v.str) {
+		log_error("uuid must be a string.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!id_read_format(id, cv->v.str)) {
+		log_error("Invalid uuid.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_pv(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+		    struct volume_group *vg, struct config_node *pvn,
+		    struct config_node *vgn,
+		    struct hash_table *pv_hash, struct uuid_map *um)
+{
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+	struct config_node *cn;
+
+	if (!(pvl = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*pvl))) ||
+	    !(pvl->pv = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*pvl->pv)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	pv = pvl->pv;
+
+	/*
+	 * Add the pv to the pv hash for quick lookup when we read
+	 * the lv segments.
+	 */
+	if (!hash_insert(pv_hash, pvn->key, pv)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(pvn = pvn->child)) {
+		log_error("Empty pv section.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_id(&pv->id, pvn, "id")) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read uuid for volume group.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Use the uuid map to convert the uuid into a device.
+	 */
+	if (!(pv->dev = uuid_map_lookup(um, &pv->id))) {
+		char buffer[64];
+
+		if (!id_write_format(&pv->id, buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
+			log_error("Couldn't find device.");
+		else
+			log_error("Couldn't find device with uuid '%s'.", buffer);
+
+		if (partial_mode())
+			vg->status |= PARTIAL_VG;
+		else
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(pv->vg_name = pool_strdup(mem, vg->name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(pvn, "status", '/'))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find status flags for physical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(read_flags(&pv->status, PV_FLAGS, cn->v))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read status flags for physical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int64(pvn, "pe_start", &pv->pe_start)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read extent size for volume group.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(pvn, "pe_count", &pv->pe_count)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find extent count (pe_count) for "
+			"physical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* adjust the volume group. */
+	vg->extent_count += pv->pe_count;
+	vg->free_count += pv->pe_count;
+
+	pv->pe_size = vg->extent_size;
+	pv->size = pv->pe_size * (uint64_t) pv->pe_count;
+	pv->pe_alloc_count = 0;
+	pv->fid = fid;
+
+	vg->pv_count++;
+	list_add(&vg->pvs, &pvl->list);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _insert_segment(struct logical_volume *lv,
+			    struct stripe_segment *seg)
+{
+	struct list *segh;
+	struct stripe_segment *comp;
+
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments) {
+		comp = list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment);
+
+		if (comp->le > seg->le) {
+			list_add(&comp->list, &seg->list);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	lv->le_count += seg->len;
+	list_add(&lv->segments, &seg->list);
+}
+
+static int _read_segment(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+			 struct logical_volume *lv, struct config_node *sn,
+			 struct hash_table *pv_hash)
+{
+	int s;
+	uint32_t stripes;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+	struct config_node *cn;
+	struct config_value *cv;
+	const char *seg_name = sn->key;
+
+	if (!(sn = sn->child)) {
+		log_error("Empty segment section.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(sn, "stripes", &stripes)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'stripes' for segment '%s'.", sn->key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(seg = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*seg) +
+				(sizeof(seg->area[0]) * stripes)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	seg->stripes = stripes;
+	seg->lv = lv;
+
+	if (!_read_int32(sn, "start_extent", &seg->le)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'start_extent' for segment '%s'.",
+			sn->key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(sn, "extent_count", &seg->len)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'extent_count' for segment '%s'.",
+			sn->key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (seg->stripes == 0) {
+		log_error("Zero stripes is *not* allowed for segment '%s'.",
+			sn->key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((seg->stripes != 1) &&
+	    !_read_int32(sn, "stripe_size", &seg->stripe_size)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'stripe_size' for segment '%s'.",
+			sn->key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(sn, "areas", '/'))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find 'areas' array for segment '%s'.",
+			sn->key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the stripes from the 'areas' array.
+	 * FIXME: we could move this to a separate function.
+	 */
+	for (cv = cn->v, s = 0; cv && s < seg->stripes; s++, cv = cv->next) {
+
+		/* first we read the pv */
+		const char *bad = "Badly formed areas array for segment '%s'.";
+		struct physical_volume *pv;
+		uint32_t allocated;
+
+		if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+			log_error(bad, sn->key);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!(pv = hash_lookup(pv_hash, cv->v.str))) {
+			log_error("Couldn't find physical volume '%s' for "
+				"segment '%s'.",
+				cv->v.str ? cv->v.str : "NULL", seg_name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		seg->area[s].pv = pv;
+
+		if (!(cv = cv->next)) {
+			log_error(bad, sn->key);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (cv->type != CFG_INT) {
+			log_error(bad, sn->key);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		seg->area[s].pe = cv->v.i;
+
+		/*
+		 * Adjust the extent counts in the pv and vg.
+		 */
+		allocated = seg->len / seg->stripes;
+		pv->pe_alloc_count += allocated;
+		vg->free_count -= allocated;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check we read the correct number of stripes.
+	 */
+	if (cv || (s < seg->stripes)) {
+		log_error("Incorrect number of stripes in 'area' array "
+			"for segment '%s'.", seg_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Insert into correct part of segment list.
+	 */
+	_insert_segment(lv, seg);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_segments(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+			  struct logical_volume *lv, struct config_node *lvn,
+			  struct hash_table *pv_hash)
+{
+	struct config_node *sn;
+	int count = 0, seg_count;
+
+	for (sn = lvn; sn; sn = sn->sib) {
+
+		/*
+		 * All sub-sections are assumed to be segments.
+		 */
+		if (!sn->v) {
+			if (!_read_segment(mem, vg, lv, sn, pv_hash)) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			count++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(lvn, "segment_count", &seg_count)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read segment count for logical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (seg_count != count) {
+		log_error("segment_count and actual number of segments "
+			"disagree.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check there are no gaps or overlaps in the lv.
+	 */
+	if (!lv_check_segments(lv)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Merge segments in case someones been editing things by hand.
+	 */
+	if (!lv_merge_segments(lv)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_lv(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+		    struct volume_group *vg, struct config_node *lvn,
+		    struct config_node *vgn, struct hash_table *pv_hash,
+		    struct uuid_map *um)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct lv_list *lvl;
+	struct config_node *cn;
+
+	if (!(lvl = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*lvl))) ||
+	    !(lvl->lv = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*lvl->lv)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	lv = lvl->lv;
+
+	if (!(lv->name = pool_strdup(mem, lvn->key))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(lvn = lvn->child)) {
+		log_error("Empty logical volume section.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	lv->vg = vg;
+
+	/* FIXME: read full lvid */
+	if (!_read_id(&lv->lvid.id[1], lvn, "id")) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read uuid for logical volume %s.", lv->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(&lv->lvid.id[0], &lv->vg->id, sizeof(lv->lvid.id[0]));
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(lvn, "status", '/'))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find status flags for logical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(read_flags(&lv->status, LV_FLAGS, cn->v))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read status flags for logical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	lv->minor = -1;
+	if ((lv->status & FIXED_MINOR) &&
+	    !_read_int32(lvn, "minor", &lv->minor)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'minor' value for logical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * allocation_policy is optional since it is meaning less
+	 * for things like mirrors and snapshots.  Where it isn't
+	 * specified we default to the next free policy.
+	 */
+	lv->alloc = ALLOC_NEXT_FREE;
+	if ((cn = find_config_node(lvn, "allocation_policy", '/'))) {
+		struct config_value *cv = cn->v;
+		if (!cv || !cv->v.str) {
+			log_err("allocation_policy must be a string.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		lv->alloc = get_alloc_from_string(cv->v.str);
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(lvn, "read_ahead", &lv->read_ahead)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'read_ahead' value for "
+			"logical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&lv->segments);
+	if (!_read_segments(mem, vg, lv, lvn, pv_hash)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	lv->size = (uint64_t) lv->le_count * (uint64_t) vg->extent_size;
+
+	vg->lv_count++;
+	list_add(&vg->lvs, &lvl->list);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_snapshot(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+			  struct volume_group *vg, struct config_node *sn,
+			  struct config_node *vgn, struct hash_table *pv_hash,
+			  struct uuid_map *um)
+{
+	uint32_t chunk_size;
+	const char *org_name, *cow_name;
+	struct logical_volume *org, *cow;
+
+	if (!(sn = sn->child)) {
+		log_error("Empty snapshot section.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_uint32(sn, "chunk_size", &chunk_size)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read chunk size for snapshot.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cow_name = find_config_str(sn, "cow_store", '/', NULL))) {
+		log_error("Snapshot cow storage not specified.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(org_name = find_config_str(sn, "origin", '/', NULL))) {
+		log_error("Snapshot origin not specified.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cow = find_lv(vg, cow_name))) {
+		log_error("Unknown logical volume specified for "
+			"snapshot cow store.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(org = find_lv(vg, org_name))) {
+		log_error("Unknown logical volume specified for "
+			"snapshot origin.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!vg_add_snapshot(org, cow, 1, chunk_size)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_sections(struct format_instance *fid,
+			  const char *section, section_fn fn,
+			  struct pool *mem,
+			  struct volume_group *vg, struct config_node *vgn,
+			  struct hash_table *pv_hash,
+			  struct uuid_map *um, int optional)
+{
+	struct config_node *n;
+
+	if (!(n = find_config_node(vgn, section, '/'))) {
+		if (!optional) {
+			log_error("Couldn't find section '%s'.", section);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	for (n = n->child; n; n = n->sib) {
+		if (!fn(fid, mem, vg, n, vgn, pv_hash, um)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct volume_group *_read_vg(struct format_instance *fid,
+				     struct config_file *cf,
+				     struct uuid_map *um)
+{
+	struct config_node *vgn, *cn;
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+	struct hash_table *pv_hash = NULL;
+	struct pool *mem = fid->fmt->cmd->mem;
+
+	/* skip any top-level values */
+	for (vgn = cf->root; (vgn && vgn->v); vgn = vgn->sib) ;
+
+	if (!vgn) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find volume group in file.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*vg)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	vg->cmd = fid->fmt->cmd;
+
+	/* FIXME Determine format type from file contents */
+	/* eg Set to instance of fmt1 here if reading a format1 backup? */
+	vg->fid = fid;
+
+	if (!(vg->name = pool_strdup(mem, vgn->key))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg->system_id = pool_zalloc(mem, NAME_LEN))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	vgn = vgn->child;
+
+	if ((cn = find_config_node(vgn, "system_id", '/')) && cn->v) {
+		if (!cn->v->v.str) {
+			log_error("system_id must be a string");
+			goto bad;
+		}
+		strncpy(vg->system_id, cn->v->v.str, NAME_LEN);
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_id(&vg->id, vgn, "id")) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read uuid for volume group %s.", vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(vgn, "seqno", &vg->seqno)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'seqno' for volume group %s.", vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(vgn, "status", '/'))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find status flags for volume group %s.",
+			vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(read_flags(&vg->status, VG_FLAGS, cn->v))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read status flags for volume group %s.",
+			vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(vgn, "extent_size", &vg->extent_size)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read extent size for volume group %s.",
+			vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * 'extent_count' and 'free_count' get filled in
+	 * implicitly when reading in the pv's and lv's.
+	 */
+
+	if (!_read_int32(vgn, "max_lv", &vg->max_lv)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'max_lv' for volume group %s.",
+			vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(vgn, "max_pv", &vg->max_pv)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'max_pv' for volume group %s.",
+			vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The pv hash memoises the pv section names -> pv
+	 * structures.
+	 */
+	if (!(pv_hash = hash_create(32))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create hash table.");
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&vg->pvs);
+	if (!_read_sections(fid, "physical_volumes", _read_pv, mem, vg,
+			    vgn, pv_hash, um, 0)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find all physical volumes for volume "
+			"group %s.", vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&vg->lvs);
+	if (!_read_sections(fid, "logical_volumes", _read_lv, mem, vg,
+			    vgn, pv_hash, um, 1)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read all logical volumes for volume "
+			"group %s.", vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&vg->snapshots);
+	if (!_read_sections(fid, "snapshots", _read_snapshot, mem, vg,
+			    vgn, pv_hash, um, 1)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read all snapshots for volume group %s.",
+			vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	hash_destroy(pv_hash);
+
+	if (vg->status & PARTIAL_VG) {
+		vg->status &= ~LVM_WRITE;
+		vg->status |= LVM_READ;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Finished.
+	 */
+	return vg;
+
+      bad:
+	if (pv_hash)
+		hash_destroy(pv_hash);
+
+	pool_free(mem, vg);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void _read_desc(struct pool *mem,
+		       struct config_file *cf, time_t * when, char **desc)
+{
+	const char *d;
+	unsigned int u = 0u;
+
+	d = find_config_str(cf->root, "description", '/', "");
+	*desc = pool_strdup(mem, d);
+
+	get_config_uint32(cf->root, "creation_time", '/', &u);
+	*when = u;
+}
+
+struct volume_group *text_vg_import(struct format_instance *fid,
+				    const char *file,
+				    struct uuid_map *um,
+				    time_t * when, char **desc)
+{
+	struct volume_group *vg = NULL;
+	struct config_file *cf;
+
+	*desc = NULL;
+	*when = 0;
+
+	if (!(cf = create_config_file())) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!read_config(cf, file)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read volume group file.");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!_check_version(cf))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!(vg = _read_vg(fid, cf, um))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	_read_desc(fid->fmt->cmd->mem, cf, when, desc);
+
+      out:
+	destroy_config_file(cf);
+	return vg;
+}
--- a/lib/format_text/sample.vg
+++ b/lib/format_text/sample.vg
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# An example volume group
+
+# YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
+output_date = "2001-12-11 11:35:12"
+
+sample_volume_group {
+
+	id = "ksjdlfksjldskjlsk"
+	status = ["ACTIVE"]
+
+	extent_size = 8192	# 4 Megabytes
+
+	max_lv = 99
+        max_pv = 255
+
+	physical_volumes {
+
+		pv1 {
+			id = "lksjdflksdlsk"
+			device = "/dev/hda1"	# Hint only
+
+			status = ["ALLOCATABLE"]
+			pe_start = 8192
+       		 	pe_count = 2048   	# 8 Gigabytes
+		}
+
+		pv2 {
+			id = "lksjdflksdlsk"
+			device = "/dev/hda2"	# Hint only
+
+			status = ["ALLOCATABLE"]
+			pe_start = 8192
+        		pe_count = 1024   	# 4 Gigabytes
+		}
+	}
+
+	logical_volumes {
+
+		music {
+	        	status = ["ACTIVE"]
+			read_ahead = 1024
+
+			segment_count = 2
+
+	        	segment1 {
+				start_extent = 0
+				extent_count = 1024	# 4 Gigabytes
+				stripes = 1
+		
+				areas = [
+					"pv1", 0
+				]
+			}
+
+			segment2 {
+				start_extent = 1024
+				extent_count = 2048	# 8 Gigabytes
+				stripes = 2
+				stripe_size = 32	# 16 Kilobytes
+
+				areas = [
+					"pv1", 1024,
+					"pv2", 0
+				]
+		}
+	}
+}
--- a/lib/label/label.c
+++ b/lib/label/label.c
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "label.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+/*
+ * Internal labeller struct.
+ */
+struct labeller_i {
+	struct list list;
+
+	struct labeller *l;
+	char name[0];
+};
+
+static struct list _labellers;
+
+static struct labeller_i *_alloc_li(const char *name, struct labeller *l)
+{
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+	size_t len;
+
+	len = sizeof(*li) + strlen(name) + 1;
+
+	if (!(li = dbg_malloc(len))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't allocate memory for labeller list object.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	li->l = l;
+	strcpy(li->name, name);
+
+	return li;
+}
+
+static void _free_li(struct labeller_i *li)
+{
+	dbg_free(li);
+}
+
+int label_init(void)
+{
+	list_init(&_labellers);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void label_exit(void)
+{
+	struct list *c, *n;
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+
+	for (c = _labellers.n; c != &_labellers; c = n) {
+		n = c->n;
+		li = list_item(c, struct labeller_i);
+		_free_li(li);
+	}
+}
+
+int label_register_handler(const char *name, struct labeller *handler)
+{
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+
+	if (!(li = _alloc_li(name, handler))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_add(&_labellers, &li->list);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct labeller *label_get_handler(const char *name)
+{
+	struct list *lih;
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+
+	list_iterate(lih, &_labellers) {
+		li = list_item(lih, struct labeller_i);
+		if (!strcmp(li->name, name))
+			return li->l;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct labeller *_find_labeller(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct list *lih;
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+
+	list_iterate(lih, &_labellers) {
+		li = list_item(lih, struct labeller_i);
+		if (li->l->ops->can_handle(li->l, dev))
+			return li->l;
+	}
+
+	log_debug("No label on device '%s'.", dev_name(dev));
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int label_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct labeller *l;
+
+	if (!(l = _find_labeller(dev))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return l->ops->remove(l, dev);
+}
+
+int label_read(struct device *dev, struct label **result)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct list *lih;
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+
+	list_iterate(lih, &_labellers) {
+		li = list_item(lih, struct labeller_i);
+		if ((r = li->l->ops->read(li->l, dev, result))) {
+			(*result)->labeller = li->l;
+			return r;
+		}
+	}
+
+	log_debug("No label on device '%s'.", dev_name(dev));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int label_verify(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct labeller *l;
+
+	if (!(l = _find_labeller(dev))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return l->ops->verify(l, dev);
+}
+
+void label_destroy(struct label *lab)
+{
+	lab->labeller->ops->destroy_label(lab->labeller, lab);
+}
--- a/lib/label/label.h
+++ b/lib/label/label.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_LABEL_H
+#define _LVM_LABEL_H
+
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "device.h"
+
+struct label {
+	struct id id;
+
+	char volume_type[32];
+	uint32_t version[3];
+
+	void *extra_info;
+
+	struct labeller *labeller;
+};
+
+struct labeller;
+
+struct label_ops {
+	/*
+	 * Is the device labelled with this format ?
+	 */
+	int (*can_handle)(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Write a label to a volume.
+	 */
+	int (*write)(struct labeller *l,
+		     struct device *dev, struct label *label);
+
+	/*
+	 * Remove a label from a device.
+	 */
+	int (*remove)(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Read a label from a volume.
+	 */
+	int (*read)(struct labeller *l,
+		    struct device *dev, struct label **label);
+
+	/*
+	 * Additional consistency checks for the paranoid.
+	 */
+	int (*verify)(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Destroy a previously read label.
+	 */
+	void (*destroy_label)(struct labeller *l, struct label *label);
+
+	/*
+	 * Destructor.
+	 */
+	void (*destroy)(struct labeller *l);
+};
+
+struct labeller {
+	struct label_ops *ops;
+	void *private;
+};
+
+
+int label_init(void);
+void label_exit(void);
+
+int label_register_handler(const char *name, struct labeller *handler);
+
+struct labeller *label_get_handler(const char *name);
+
+int label_remove(struct device *dev);
+int label_read(struct device *dev, struct label **result);
+int label_verify(struct device *dev);
+void label_destroy(struct label *lab);
+
+/*
+ * We'll support two label types: the 'pretend the
+ * LVM1 pv structure at the begining of the disk
+ * is a label' hack, and pjc's 1 sector labels at
+ * the front and back of the device.
+ */
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/label/lvm2_label.c
+++ b/lib/label/lvm2_label.c
@@ -0,0 +1,569 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "device.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "filter.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "lvm2_label.h"
+#include "xlate.h"
+
+/* Label Magic is "LnXl" - error: imagination failure */
+#define LABEL_MAGIC 0x6c586e4c
+
+/* Size of blocks that dev_get_size() returns the number of */
+#define BLOCK_SIZE 512
+
+/* This is just the "struct lvm2_label" with the data pointer removed */
+struct label_ondisk {
+	uint32_t magic;
+	uint32_t crc;
+	uint64_t label1_loc;
+	uint64_t label2_loc;
+	uint16_t datalen;
+	uint16_t pad;
+
+	uint32_t version[3];
+	char disk_type[32];
+};
+
+struct filter_private {
+	void *mem;
+	char disk_type[32];
+	uint32_t version[3];
+	int version_match;
+};
+
+/* Calculate CRC32 of a buffer */
+static uint32_t crc32(uint32_t initial, const unsigned char *databuf,
+		      size_t datalen)
+{
+	static const u_int crctab[] = {
+		0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
+		0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
+		0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
+		0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c
+	};
+	uint32_t idx, crc = initial;
+
+	for (idx = 0; idx < datalen; idx++) {
+		crc ^= *databuf++;
+		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
+		crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf];
+	}
+	return crc;
+}
+
+/* Calculate crc */
+static uint32_t calc_crc(struct label_ondisk *label, char *data)
+{
+	uint32_t crcval = 0xffffffff;
+
+	crcval = crc32(crcval, (char *) &label->magic, sizeof(label->magic));
+	crcval =
+	    crc32(crcval, (char *) &label->label1_loc,
+		  sizeof(label->label1_loc));
+	crcval =
+	    crc32(crcval, (char *) &label->label2_loc,
+		  sizeof(label->label2_loc));
+	crcval =
+	    crc32(crcval, (char *) &label->datalen, sizeof(label->datalen));
+	crcval =
+	    crc32(crcval, (char *) &label->version, sizeof(label->version));
+	crcval =
+	    crc32(crcval, (char *) label->disk_type, strlen(label->disk_type));
+	crcval = crc32(crcval, (char *) data, label->datalen);
+
+	return crcval;
+}
+
+/* Calculate the locations we should find the labels in */
+static inline void get_label_locations(uint64_t size, uint32_t sectsize,
+				       long *first, long *second)
+{
+	*first = sectsize;
+	*second = size * BLOCK_SIZE - sectsize;
+}
+
+/* Read a label off disk */
+static int lvm2_label_read(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev,
+			   struct label **label)
+{
+	uint64_t size;
+	uint32_t sectsize;
+	char *block;
+	struct label_ondisk *ondisk;
+	int status;
+	int iter;
+	long offset[2];
+
+	if (!dev_get_size(dev, &size))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!dev_get_sectsize(dev, &sectsize))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev, O_RDONLY))
+		return 0;
+
+	block = dbg_malloc(sectsize);
+	if (!block) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	ondisk = (struct label_ondisk *) block;
+	get_label_locations(size, sectsize, &offset[0], &offset[1]);
+
+	/* If the first label is bad then use the second */
+	for (iter = 0; iter <= 1; iter++) {
+		status = dev_read(dev, offset[iter], sectsize, block);
+		if (status) {
+			struct label *incore;
+			int i;
+			int found_nul;
+
+			/* If the MAGIC doesn't match there's no point in
+			   carrying on */
+			if (xlate32(ondisk->magic) != LABEL_MAGIC)
+				continue;
+
+			/* Look for a NUL in the disk_type string so we don't
+			   SEGV is something has gone horribly wrong */
+			found_nul = 0;
+			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ondisk->disk_type); i++)
+				if (ondisk->disk_type[i] == '\0')
+					found_nul = 1;
+
+			if (!found_nul)
+				continue;
+
+			incore = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct label));
+			if (incore == NULL) {
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			/* Copy and convert endianness */
+			strncpy(incore->volume_type, ondisk->disk_type,
+				sizeof(incore->volume_type));
+			incore->version[0] = xlate32(ondisk->version[0]);
+			incore->version[1] = xlate32(ondisk->version[1]);
+			incore->version[2] = xlate32(ondisk->version[2]);
+			incore->extra_len = xlate16(ondisk->datalen);
+			incore->extra_info =
+			    block + sizeof(struct label_ondisk);
+
+			/* Make sure datalen is a sensible size too */
+			if (incore->extra_len > sectsize)
+				continue;
+
+			/* Check Crc */
+			if (xlate32(ondisk->crc) !=
+			    calc_crc(ondisk, incore->extra_info)) {
+				log_error
+				    ("Crc %d on device %s does not match. got %x, expected %x",
+				     iter, dev_name(dev), xlate32(ondisk->crc),
+				     calc_crc(ondisk, incore->extra_info));
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			/* Check label locations match our view of the device */
+			if (xlate64(ondisk->label1_loc) != offset[0])
+				log_error
+				    ("Label 1 location is wrong in label %d - check block size of the device\n",
+				     iter);
+			if (xlate64(ondisk->label2_loc) != offset[1])
+				log_error
+				    ("Label 2 location is wrong in label %d - the size of the device must have changed\n",
+				     iter);
+
+			/* Copy to user's data area */
+			*label = incore;
+			incore->extra_info = dbg_malloc(incore->extra_len);
+			if (!incore->extra_info) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+			memcpy(incore->extra_info,
+			       block + sizeof(struct label_ondisk),
+			       incore->extra_len);
+
+			dbg_free(block);
+			dev_close(dev);
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dbg_free(block);
+	dev_close(dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Write a label to a device */
+static int lvm2_label_write(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev,
+			    struct label *label)
+{
+	uint64_t size;
+	uint32_t sectsize;
+	char *block;
+	struct label_ondisk *ondisk;
+	int status1, status2;
+	long offset[2];
+
+	if (!dev_get_size(dev, &size))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!dev_get_sectsize(dev, &sectsize))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Can the metata fit in the remaining space ? */
+	if (label->extra_len > sectsize - sizeof(struct label_ondisk))
+		return 0;
+
+	block = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct label_ondisk) + label->extra_len);
+	if (!block) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	ondisk = (struct label_ondisk *) block;
+
+	get_label_locations(size, sectsize, &offset[0], &offset[1]);
+
+	/* Make into ondisk format */
+	ondisk->magic = xlate32(LABEL_MAGIC);
+	ondisk->version[0] = xlate32(label->version[0]);
+	ondisk->version[1] = xlate32(label->version[1]);
+	ondisk->version[2] = xlate32(label->version[2]);
+	ondisk->label1_loc = xlate64(offset[0]);
+	ondisk->label2_loc = xlate64(offset[1]);
+	ondisk->datalen = xlate16(label->extra_len);
+	strncpy(ondisk->disk_type, label->volume_type,
+		sizeof(ondisk->disk_type));
+	memcpy(block + sizeof(struct label_ondisk), label->extra_info,
+	       label->extra_len);
+	ondisk->crc = xlate32(calc_crc(ondisk, label->extra_info));
+
+	/* Write metadata to disk */
+	if (!dev_open(dev, O_RDWR)) {
+		dbg_free(block);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	status1 =
+	    dev_write(dev, offset[0],
+		      sizeof(struct label_ondisk) + label->extra_len, block);
+	if (!status1)
+		log_error("Error writing label 1\n");
+
+	/* Write another at the end of the device */
+	status2 =
+	    dev_write(dev, offset[1],
+		      sizeof(struct label_ondisk) + label->extra_len, block);
+	if (!status2) {
+		char zerobuf[sizeof(struct label_ondisk)];
+		log_error("Error writing label 2\n");
+
+		/* Wipe the first label so it doesn't get confusing */
+		memset(zerobuf, 0, sizeof(struct label_ondisk));
+		if (!dev_write
+		    (dev, offset[0], sizeof(struct label_ondisk),
+		     zerobuf)) log_error("Error erasing label 1\n");
+	}
+
+	dbg_free(block);
+	dev_close(dev);
+
+	return ((status1 != 0) && (status2 != 0));
+}
+
+/* Return 1 for Yes, 0 for No */
+static int lvm2_is_labelled(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct label *label;
+	int status;
+
+	status = lvm2_label_read(l, dev, &label);
+	if (status)
+		label_free(label);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+/* Check the device is labelled and has the right format_type */
+static int _accept_format(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct label *l;
+	int status;
+	struct filter_private *fp = (struct filter_private *) f->private;
+
+	status = lvm2_label_read(NULL, dev, &l);
+
+	if (status) {
+		if (strcmp(l->volume_type, fp->disk_type) == 0) {
+			switch (fp->version_match) {
+			case VERSION_MATCH_EQUAL:
+				if (l->version[0] == fp->version[0] &&
+				    l->version[1] == fp->version[1] &&
+				    l->version[2] == fp->version[2])
+					return 1;
+				break;
+
+			case VERSION_MATCH_LESSTHAN:
+				if (l->version[0] == fp->version[0] &&
+				    l->version[1] < fp->version[1])
+					return 1;
+				break;
+
+			case VERSION_MATCH_LESSEQUAL:
+				if (l->version[0] == fp->version[0] &&
+				    l->version[1] <= fp->version[1])
+					return 1;
+				break;
+
+			case VERSION_MATCH_ANY:
+				return 1;
+			}
+		}
+		label_free(l);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* We just want to know if it's labelled or not */
+static int _accept_label(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
+{
+	return lvm2_is_labelled(NULL, dev);
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct filter_private *fp = (struct filter_private *) f->private;
+}
+
+/* A filter to find devices with a particular label type on them */
+struct dev_filter *lvm2_label_format_filter_create(char *disk_type,
+						   uint32_t version[3],
+						   int match_type)
+{
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct filter_private *fp;
+	struct dev_filter *f;
+
+	/* Validate the match type */
+	if (match_type != VERSION_MATCH_EQUAL &&
+	    match_type != VERSION_MATCH_LESSTHAN &&
+	    match_type != VERSION_MATCH_LESSEQUAL &&
+	    match_type != VERSION_MATCH_ANY)
+		return 0;
+
+	mem = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(f = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(fp = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*fp)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	fp->mem = mem;
+	strcpy(fp->disk_type, disk_type);
+	fp->version[0] = version[0];
+	fp->version[1] = version[1];
+	fp->version[2] = version[2];
+	fp->version_match = match_type;
+	f->passes_filter = _accept_format;
+	f->destroy = _destroy;
+	f->private = fp;
+
+	return f;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* A filter to find devices with any label on them */
+struct dev_filter *lvm2_label_filter_create()
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+	struct filter_private *fp;
+	struct dev_filter *f;
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(f = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(fp = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*fp)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	fp->mem = mem;
+	f->passes_filter = _accept_label;
+	f->destroy = _destroy;
+	f->private = fp;
+
+	return f;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Return 1 if both labels are identical, 0 if not or there was an error */
+static int lvm2_labels_match(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev)
+{
+	uint64_t size;
+	uint32_t sectsize;
+	char *block1;
+	char *block2;
+	struct label_ondisk *ondisk1;
+	struct label_ondisk *ondisk2;
+	int status = 0;
+	long offset[2];
+
+	if (!dev_get_size(dev, &size))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!dev_get_sectsize(dev, &sectsize))
+		return 0;
+
+/* Allocate some space for the blocks we are going to read in */
+	block1 = dbg_malloc(sectsize);
+	if (!block1) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	block2 = dbg_malloc(sectsize);
+	if (!block2) {
+		stack;
+		dbg_free(block1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	ondisk1 = (struct label_ondisk *) block1;
+	ondisk2 = (struct label_ondisk *) block2;
+
+	get_label_locations(size, sectsize, &offset[0], &offset[1]);
+
+	/* Fetch em */
+	if (!dev_open(dev, O_RDONLY))
+		goto finish;
+
+	if (!dev_read(dev, offset[0], sectsize, block1))
+		goto finish;
+
+	if (!dev_read(dev, offset[1], sectsize, block2))
+		goto finish;
+
+	dev_close(dev);
+
+	/* Is it labelled? */
+	if (xlate32(ondisk1->magic) != LABEL_MAGIC)
+		goto finish;
+
+	/* Compare the whole structs */
+	if (memcmp(ondisk1, ondisk2, sizeof(struct label_ondisk)) != 0)
+		goto finish;
+
+	/* OK, check the data area */
+	if (memcmp(block1 + sizeof(struct label_ondisk),
+		   block2 + sizeof(struct label_ondisk),
+		   xlate16(ondisk1->datalen)) != 0)
+		goto finish;
+
+	/* They match !! */
+	status = 1;
+
+      finish:
+	dbg_free(block2);
+	dbg_free(block1);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int lvm2_label_remove(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev)
+{
+	uint64_t size;
+	uint32_t sectsize;
+	char block[BLOCK_SIZE];
+	int status1, status2;
+	long offset[2];
+
+	if (!dev_get_size(dev, &size))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!dev_get_sectsize(dev, &sectsize))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev, O_RDWR)) {
+		dbg_free(block);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	get_label_locations(size, sectsize, &offset[0], &offset[1]);
+	memset(block, 0, BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+	/* Blank out the first label */
+	status1 = dev_write(dev, offset[0], BLOCK_SIZE, block);
+	if (!status1)
+		log_error("Error erasing label 1\n");
+
+	/* ...and the other at the end of the device */
+	status2 = dev_write(dev, offset[1], BLOCK_SIZE, block);
+	if (!status2)
+		log_error("Error erasing label 2\n");
+
+	dev_close(dev);
+
+	return ((status1 != 0) && (status2 != 0));
+}
+
+static void lvm2_label_destroy(struct labeller *l)
+{
+}
+
+static struct label_ops handler_ops = {
+	can_handle:	lvm2_is_labelled,
+	write:		lvm2_label_write,
+	remove:		lvm2_label_remove,
+	read:		lvm2_label_read,
+	verify:		lvm2_labels_match,
+	destroy:	lvm2_label_destroy,
+};
+
+static struct labeller this_labeller = {
+	private:	NULL,
+	ops:		&handler_ops,
+};
+
+/* Don't know how this gets called... */
+void lvm2_label_init()
+{
+	label_register_handler("LVM2", &this_labeller);
+}
--- a/lib/label/lvm2_label.h
+++ b/lib/label/lvm2_label.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+struct lvm2_label
+{
+    uint32_t magic;
+    uint32_t crc;
+    uint64_t label1_loc;
+    uint64_t label2_loc;
+    uint16_t datalen;
+
+    char     disk_type[32];
+    uint32_t version[3];
+
+    char    *data;
+};
+
+#define VERSION_MATCH_EQUAL     1
+#define VERSION_MATCH_LESSTHAN  2
+#define VERSION_MATCH_LESSEQUAL 3
+#define VERSION_MATCH_ANY       4
+
+extern struct dev_filter *lvm2_label_filter_create();
+extern struct dev_filter *lvm2_label_format_filter_create(char *disk_type, uint32_t version[3], int match_type);
--- a/lib/label/uuid-map.c
+++ b/lib/label/uuid-map.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_UUID_MAP_H
+#define _LVM_UUID_MAP_H
+
+#include "uuid-map.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+
+struct uuid_map {
+	struct dev_filter *filter;
+};
+
+struct uuid_map *uuid_map_create(struct dev_filter *devices)
+{
+	struct uuid_map *um;
+
+	if (!(um = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*um)))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate uuid_map object.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	um->filter = devices;
+	return um;
+}
+
+void uuid_map_destroy(struct uuid_map *um)
+{
+	dbg_free(um);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Simple, non-caching implementation to start with.
+ */
+struct device *uuid_map_lookup(struct uuid_map *um, struct id *id)
+{
+	struct dev_iter *iter;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct label *lab;
+
+	if (!(iter = dev_iter_create(um->filter))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	while ((dev = dev_iter_get(iter))) {
+
+		if (!label_read(dev, &lab))
+			continue;
+
+		if (id_equal(id, &lab->id)) {
+			label_destroy(lab);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		label_destroy(lab);
+	}
+
+	dev_iter_destroy(iter);
+	return dev;
+}
+
+struct id *uuid_map_lookup_label(struct pool *mem, struct uuid_map *um,
+				 const char *name)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct label *lab;
+	struct id *id;
+
+	if (!(dev = dev_cache_get(name, um->filter))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!label_read(dev, &lab)) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(id = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*id)))) {
+		stack;
+		label_destroy(lab);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memcpy(id, &lab->id, sizeof(*id));
+
+	label_destroy(lab);
+
+	return id;
+}
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/label/uuid-map.h
+++ b/lib/label/uuid-map.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_UUID_MAP_H
+#define _LVM_UUID_MAP_H
+
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+
+/*
+ * Holds a mapping from uuid -> device.
+ */
+struct uuid_map;
+
+struct uuid_map *uuid_map_create(struct dev_filter *devices);
+void uuid_map_destroy(struct uuid_map *um);
+
+/*
+ * Find the device with a particular uuid.
+ */
+struct device *uuid_map_lookup(struct uuid_map *um, struct id *id);
+struct id *uuid_map_lookup_label(struct pool *mem, struct uuid_map *um, 
+				 const char *name);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/locking/external_locking.c
+++ b/lib/locking/external_locking.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "locking.h"
+#include "locking_types.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "defaults.h"
+#include "lvm-file.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+static void *locking_module = NULL;
+static void (*end_fn) (void) = NULL;
+static int (*lock_fn) (struct cmd_context * cmd, const char *resource,
+		       int flags) = NULL;
+static int (*init_fn) (int type, struct config_file * cf) = NULL;
+
+static int lock_resource(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *resource,
+			 int flags)
+{
+	if (lock_fn)
+		return lock_fn(cmd, resource, flags);
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static void fin_external_locking(void)
+{
+	if (end_fn)
+		end_fn();
+
+	dlclose(locking_module);
+
+	locking_module = NULL;
+	end_fn = NULL;
+	lock_fn = NULL;
+}
+
+int init_external_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_file *cf)
+{
+	char _lock_lib[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (locking_module) {
+		log_error("External locking already initialised");
+		return 1;
+	}
+	locking->lock_resource = lock_resource;
+	locking->fin_locking = fin_external_locking;
+
+	/* Get locking module name from config file */
+	strncpy(_lock_lib, find_config_str(cf->root, "global/locking_library",
+					   '/', "lvm2_locking.so"),
+		sizeof(_lock_lib));
+
+	/* If there is a module_dir in the config file then
+	   look for the locking module in there first and then
+	   using the normal dlopen(3) mechanism of looking
+	   down LD_LIBRARY_PATH and /lib, /usr/lib.
+	   If course, if the library name starts with a slash then
+	   just use the name... */
+	if (_lock_lib[0] != '/') {
+		struct stat st;
+		char _lock_lib1[PATH_MAX];
+
+		lvm_snprintf(_lock_lib1, sizeof(_lock_lib1),
+			     "%s/%s",
+			     find_config_str(cf->root, "global/module_dir",
+					     '/', "RUBBISH"), _lock_lib);
+
+		/* Does it exist ? */
+		if (stat(_lock_lib1, &st) == 0) {
+			strcpy(_lock_lib, _lock_lib1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Opening locking library %s", _lock_lib);
+
+	locking_module = dlopen(_lock_lib, RTLD_LAZY);
+	if (!locking_module) {
+		log_error("Unable to open external locking module %s",
+			  _lock_lib);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the functions we need */
+	init_fn = dlsym(locking_module, "init_locking");
+	lock_fn = dlsym(locking_module, "lock_resource");
+	end_fn = dlsym(locking_module, "end_locking");
+
+	/* Are they all there ? */
+	if (!end_fn || !init_fn || !lock_fn) {
+		log_error ("Shared library %s does not contain locking "
+			   "functions", _lock_lib);
+		dlclose(locking_module);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_verbose("Opened external locking module %s", _lock_lib);
+	return init_fn(2, cf);
+}
--- a/lib/locking/file_locking.c
+++ b/lib/locking/file_locking.c
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "locking.h"
+#include "locking_types.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "defaults.h"
+#include "lvm-file.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+struct lock_list {
+	struct list list;
+	int lf;
+	char *res;
+};
+
+static struct list _lock_list;
+static char _lock_dir[NAME_LEN];
+
+static sig_t _oldhandler;
+static sigset_t _fullsigset, _intsigset;
+static int _handler_installed;
+
+static int _release_lock(const char *file)
+{
+	struct lock_list *ll;
+	struct list *llh, *llt;
+
+	struct stat buf1, buf2;
+
+	list_iterate_safe(llh, llt, &_lock_list) {
+		ll = list_item(llh, struct lock_list);
+
+		if (!file || !strcmp(ll->res, file)) {
+			list_del(llh);
+			log_very_verbose("Unlocking %s", ll->res);
+
+			if (flock(ll->lf, LOCK_NB | LOCK_UN))
+				log_sys_error("flock", ll->res);
+
+			if (!flock(ll->lf, LOCK_NB | LOCK_EX) &&
+			    !stat(ll->res, &buf1) &&
+			    !fstat(ll->lf, &buf2) &&
+			    !memcmp(&buf1.st_ino, &buf2.st_ino, sizeof(ino_t)))
+				if (unlink(ll->res))
+					log_sys_error("unlink", ll->res);
+
+			if (close(ll->lf) < 0)
+				log_sys_error("close", ll->res);
+
+			dbg_free(ll->res);
+			dbg_free(llh);
+
+			if (file)
+				return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void fin_file_locking(void)
+{
+	_release_lock(NULL);
+}
+
+static void _remove_ctrl_c_handler()
+{
+	siginterrupt(SIGINT, 0);
+	if (!_handler_installed || _oldhandler == SIG_ERR)
+		return;
+
+	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &_fullsigset, NULL);
+	if (signal(SIGINT, _oldhandler) == SIG_ERR)
+		log_sys_error("signal", "_remove_ctrl_c_handler");
+
+	_handler_installed = 0;
+}
+
+void _trap_ctrl_c(int signal)
+{
+	_remove_ctrl_c_handler();
+	log_error("CTRL-c detected: giving up waiting for lock");
+	return;
+}
+
+static void _install_ctrl_c_handler()
+{
+	if ((_oldhandler = signal(SIGINT, _trap_ctrl_c)) == SIG_ERR)
+		return;
+
+	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &_intsigset, NULL);
+	siginterrupt(SIGINT, 1);
+
+	_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+static int _lock_file(const char *file, int flags)
+{
+	int operation;
+	int r = 1;
+
+	struct lock_list *ll;
+	struct stat buf1, buf2;
+
+	switch (flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) {
+	case LCK_READ:
+		operation = LOCK_SH;
+		break;
+	case LCK_WRITE:
+		operation = LOCK_EX;
+		break;
+	case LCK_UNLOCK:
+		return _release_lock(file);
+	default:
+		log_error("Unrecognised lock type: %d", flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(ll = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct lock_list))))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(ll->res = dbg_strdup(file))) {
+		dbg_free(ll);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ll->lf = -1;
+
+	log_very_verbose("Locking %s", ll->res);
+	do {
+		if (ll->lf > -1)
+			close(ll->lf);
+
+		if ((ll->lf = open(file, O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_RDWR, 0777))
+		    < 0) {
+			log_sys_error("open", file);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if ((flags & LCK_NONBLOCK))
+			operation |= LOCK_NB;
+		else
+			_install_ctrl_c_handler();
+
+		r = flock(ll->lf, operation);
+		if (!(flags & LCK_NONBLOCK))
+			_remove_ctrl_c_handler();
+
+		if (r) {
+			log_sys_error("flock", ll->res);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (!stat(ll->res, &buf1) && !fstat(ll->lf, &buf2) &&
+		    !memcmp(&buf1.st_ino, &buf2.st_ino, sizeof(ino_t)))
+			break;
+	} while (!(flags & LCK_NONBLOCK));
+
+	list_add(&_lock_list, &ll->list);
+	return 1;
+
+      err:
+	dbg_free(ll->res);
+	dbg_free(ll);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int file_lock_resource(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *resource, int flags)
+{
+	char lockfile[PATH_MAX];
+
+	switch (flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK) {
+	case LCK_VG:
+		if (!resource || !*resource)
+			lvm_snprintf(lockfile, sizeof(lockfile),
+				     "%s/P_orphans", _lock_dir);
+		else
+			lvm_snprintf(lockfile, sizeof(lockfile),
+				     "%s/V_%s", _lock_dir, resource);
+		if (!_lock_file(lockfile, flags))
+			return 0;
+		break;
+	case LCK_LV:
+		/* Skip if driver isn't loaded */
+		/* FIXME Use /proc/misc instead? */
+		if (!driver_version(NULL, 0))
+			return 1;
+		switch (flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) {
+		case LCK_UNLOCK:
+			if (!lv_resume_if_active(cmd, resource))
+				return 0;
+			break;
+		case LCK_READ:
+			if (!lv_activate(cmd, resource))
+				return 0;
+			break;
+		case LCK_WRITE:
+			if (!lv_suspend_if_active(cmd, resource))
+				return 0;
+			break;
+		case LCK_EXCL:
+			if (!lv_deactivate(cmd, resource))
+				return 0;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		log_error("Unrecognised lock scope: %d",
+			  flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int init_file_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_file *cf)
+{
+	locking->lock_resource = file_lock_resource;
+	locking->fin_locking = fin_file_locking;
+
+	/* Get lockfile directory from config file */
+	strncpy(_lock_dir, find_config_str(cf->root, "global/locking_dir",
+					   '/', DEFAULT_LOCK_DIR),
+		sizeof(_lock_dir));
+
+	if (!create_dir(_lock_dir))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Trap a read-only file system */
+	if ((access(_lock_dir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) == -1) && (errno == EROFS))
+		return 0;
+
+	list_init(&_lock_list);
+
+	if (sigfillset(&_intsigset) || sigfillset(&_fullsigset)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigfillset", "init_file_locking");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (sigdelset(&_intsigset, SIGINT)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigdelset", "init_file_locking");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/locking/locking.c
+++ b/lib/locking/locking.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "locking.h"
+#include "locking_types.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "defaults.h"
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+static struct locking_type _locking;
+static sigset_t _oldset;
+
+static int _lock_count = 0;	/* Number of locks held */
+static int _signals_blocked = 0;
+
+static void _block_signals(void)
+{
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	if (_signals_blocked)
+		return;
+
+	if (sigfillset(&set)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigfillset", "_block_signals");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, &_oldset)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigprocmask", "_block_signals");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	_signals_blocked = 1;
+
+	return;
+}
+
+static void _unblock_signals(void)
+{
+	/* Don't unblock signals while any locks are held */
+	if (!_signals_blocked || _lock_count)
+		return;
+
+	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &_oldset, NULL)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigprocmask", "_block_signals");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	_signals_blocked = 0;
+
+	return;
+}
+
+static inline void _update_lock_count(int flags)
+{
+	if ((flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) == LCK_UNLOCK)
+		_lock_count--;
+	else
+		_lock_count++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Select a locking type
+ */
+int init_locking(int type, struct config_file *cf)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case 0:
+		init_no_locking(&_locking, cf);
+		log_print("WARNING: Locking disabled. Be careful! "
+			  "This could corrupt your metadata.");
+		return 1;
+
+	case 1:
+		if (!init_file_locking(&_locking, cf))
+			break;
+		log_very_verbose("File-based locking enabled.");
+		return 1;
+
+	case 2:
+		if (!init_external_locking(&_locking, cf))
+			break;
+		log_very_verbose("External locking enabled.");
+		return 1;
+
+	default:
+		log_error("Unknown locking type requested.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!ignorelockingfailure())
+		return 0;
+
+	/* FIXME Ensure only read ops are permitted */
+	log_verbose("Locking disabled - only read operations permitted.");
+
+	init_no_locking(&_locking, cf);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void fin_locking(void)
+{
+	_locking.fin_locking();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Does the LVM1 driver know of this VG name?
+ */
+int check_lvm1_vg_inactive(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vgname)
+{
+	struct stat info;
+	char path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/lvm/VGs/%s",
+			 find_config_str(cmd->cf->root, "global/proc", '/',
+					 DEFAULT_PROC_DIR), vgname) < 0) {
+		log_error("LVM1 proc VG pathname too long for %s", vgname);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (stat(path, &info) == 0) {
+		log_error("%s exists: Is the original LVM driver using "
+			  "this volume group?", path);
+		return 0;
+	} else if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) {
+		log_sys_error("stat", path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VG locking is by VG name.
+ * FIXME This should become VG uuid.
+ */
+int _lock_vol(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *resource, int flags)
+{
+	_block_signals();
+
+	if (!(_locking.lock_resource(cmd, resource, flags))) {
+		_unblock_signals();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_update_lock_count(flags);
+	_unblock_signals();
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lock_vol(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vol, int flags)
+{
+	char resource[258];
+
+	switch (flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK) {
+	case LCK_VG:
+		/* Lock VG to change on-disk metadata. */
+		/* If LVM1 driver knows about the VG, it can't be accessed. */
+		if (!check_lvm1_vg_inactive(cmd, vol))
+			return 0;
+	case LCK_LV:
+		/* Suspend LV if it's active. */
+		strncpy(resource, (char *) vol, sizeof(resource));
+		break;
+	default:
+		log_error("Unrecognised lock scope: %d",
+			  flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_lock_vol(cmd, resource, flags))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Perform immediate unlock unless LCK_HOLD set */
+	if (!(flags & LCK_HOLD) && ((flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) != LCK_UNLOCK)) {
+		if (!_lock_vol(cmd, resource,
+			       (flags & ~LCK_TYPE_MASK) | LCK_UNLOCK))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/locking/locking.h
+++ b/lib/locking/locking.h
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "config.h"
+
+int init_locking(int type, struct config_file *cf);
+void fin_locking(void);
+
+/*
+ * LCK_VG:
+ *   Lock/unlock on-disk volume group data
+ *   Use "" to lock orphan PVs
+ *   char *vol holds volume group name
+ *
+ * LCK_LV:
+ *   Lock/unlock an individual logical volume
+ *   char *vol holds lvid
+ */
+int lock_vol(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vol, int flags);
+
+/*
+ * Does the LVM1 driver have this VG active?
+ */
+int check_lvm1_vg_inactive(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vgname);
+
+/*
+ * Lock type - these numbers are the same as VMS and the IBM DLM
+ */
+#define LCK_TYPE_MASK	0x000000FF
+
+#define LCK_NULL	0x00000000	/* LCK$_NLMODE */
+#define LCK_READ	0x00000001	/* LCK$_CRMODE */
+					/* LCK$_CWMODE */
+					/* LCK$_PRMODE */
+#define LCK_WRITE	0x00000004	/* LCK$_PWMODE */
+#define LCK_EXCL	0x00000005	/* LCK$_EXMODE */
+#define LCK_UNLOCK      0x00000010	/* This is ours */
+
+/*
+ * Lock scope
+ */
+#define LCK_SCOPE_MASK	0x0000FF00
+#define LCK_VG		0x00000000
+#define LCK_LV		0x00000100
+
+/*
+ * Lock bits
+ */
+#define LCK_NONBLOCK	0x00010000	/* Don't block waiting for lock? */
+#define LCK_HOLD	0x00020000	/* Hold lock when lock_vol returns? */
+
+/*
+ * Common combinations
+ */
+#define LCK_VG_READ		(LCK_VG | LCK_READ | LCK_HOLD)
+#define LCK_VG_WRITE		(LCK_VG | LCK_WRITE | LCK_HOLD)
+#define LCK_VG_UNLOCK		(LCK_VG | LCK_UNLOCK)
+
+#define LCK_LV_DEACTIVATE	(LCK_LV | LCK_EXCL)
+#define LCK_LV_SUSPEND		(LCK_LV | LCK_WRITE)
+#define LCK_LV_ACTIVATE		(LCK_LV | LCK_READ)
+#define LCK_LV_UNLOCK		(LCK_LV | LCK_UNLOCK)
+
+#define unlock_lv(cmd, vol)	lock_vol(cmd, vol, LCK_LV_UNLOCK)
+#define unlock_vg(cmd, vol)	lock_vol(cmd, vol, LCK_VG_UNLOCK)
--- a/lib/locking/locking_types.h
+++ b/lib/locking/locking_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "config.h"
+
+typedef int (*lock_resource_fn)(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *resource, 
+				int flags);
+
+typedef void (*fin_lock_fn)(void);
+
+
+struct locking_type {
+	lock_resource_fn lock_resource;
+
+	fin_lock_fn fin_locking;
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Locking types
+ */
+int init_no_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_file *cf);
+
+int init_file_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_file *cf);
+
+int init_external_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_file *cf);
+
--- a/lib/locking/no_locking.c
+++ b/lib/locking/no_locking.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "locking.h"
+#include "locking_types.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+/*
+ * No locking
+ */
+
+static void _no_fin_locking(void)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+static int _no_lock_resource(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *resource,
+			     int flags)
+{
+	switch (flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK) {
+	case LCK_VG:
+		break;
+	case LCK_LV:
+		switch (flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) {
+		case LCK_UNLOCK:
+			return lv_resume_if_active(cmd, resource);
+		case LCK_READ:
+			return lv_activate(cmd, resource);
+		case LCK_WRITE:
+			return lv_suspend_if_active(cmd, resource);
+		case LCK_EXCL:
+			return lv_deactivate(cmd, resource);
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		log_error("Unrecognised lock scope: %d",
+			  flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int init_no_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_file *cf)
+{
+	locking->lock_resource = _no_lock_resource;
+	locking->fin_locking = _no_fin_locking;
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/log/log.c
+++ b/lib/log/log.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+
+static FILE *_log = 0;
+
+static int _verbose_level = 0;
+static int _test = 0;
+static int _partial = 0;
+static int _debug_level = 0;
+static int _syslog = 0;
+static int _indent = 1;
+static int _log_cmd_name = 0;
+static int _log_suppress = 0;
+static int _ignorelockingfailure = 0;
+static char _cmd_name[30] = "";
+static char _msg_prefix[30] = "  ";
+
+void init_log(FILE * fp)
+{
+	_log = fp;
+}
+
+void init_syslog(int facility)
+{
+	openlog("lvm", LOG_PID, facility);
+	_syslog = 1;
+}
+
+void log_suppress(int suppress)
+{
+	_log_suppress = suppress;
+}
+
+void fin_log()
+{
+	_log = 0;
+}
+
+void fin_syslog()
+{
+	if (_syslog)
+		closelog();
+	_syslog = 0;
+}
+
+void init_verbose(int level)
+{
+	_verbose_level = level;
+}
+
+void init_test(int level)
+{
+	_test = level;
+	if (_test)
+		log_print("Test mode. Metadata will NOT be updated.");
+}
+
+void init_partial(int level)
+{
+	_partial = level;
+}
+
+void init_ignorelockingfailure(int level)
+{
+	_ignorelockingfailure = level;
+}
+
+void init_cmd_name(int status)
+{
+	_log_cmd_name = status;
+}
+
+void set_cmd_name(const char *cmd)
+{
+	if (!_log_cmd_name)
+		return;
+	strncpy(_cmd_name, cmd, sizeof(_cmd_name));
+	_cmd_name[sizeof(_cmd_name) - 1] = '\0';
+}
+
+void init_msg_prefix(const char *prefix)
+{
+	strncpy(_msg_prefix, prefix, sizeof(_msg_prefix));
+	_msg_prefix[sizeof(_msg_prefix) - 1] = '\0';
+}
+
+void init_indent(int indent)
+{
+	_indent = indent;
+}
+
+int test_mode()
+{
+	return _test;
+}
+
+int partial_mode()
+{
+	return _partial;
+}
+
+int ignorelockingfailure()
+{
+	return _ignorelockingfailure;
+}
+
+void init_debug(int level)
+{
+	_debug_level = level;
+}
+
+int debug_level()
+{
+	return _debug_level;
+}
+
+void print_log(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+
+	if (!_log_suppress) {
+		va_start(ap, format);
+		switch (level) {
+		case _LOG_DEBUG:
+			if (!strcmp("<backtrace>", format))
+				break;
+			if (_verbose_level > 2) {
+				printf("%s%s", _cmd_name, _msg_prefix);
+				if (_indent)
+					printf("      ");
+				vprintf(format, ap);
+				putchar('\n');
+			}
+			break;
+
+		case _LOG_INFO:
+			if (_verbose_level > 1) {
+				printf("%s%s", _cmd_name, _msg_prefix);
+				if (_indent)
+					printf("    ");
+				vprintf(format, ap);
+				putchar('\n');
+			}
+			break;
+		case _LOG_NOTICE:
+			if (_verbose_level) {
+				printf("%s%s", _cmd_name, _msg_prefix);
+				if (_indent)
+					printf("  ");
+				vprintf(format, ap);
+				putchar('\n');
+			}
+			break;
+		case _LOG_WARN:
+			printf("%s%s", _cmd_name, _msg_prefix);
+			vprintf(format, ap);
+			putchar('\n');
+			break;
+		case _LOG_ERR:
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", _cmd_name, _msg_prefix);
+			vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+			fputc('\n', stderr);
+			break;
+		case _LOG_FATAL:
+		default:
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", _cmd_name, _msg_prefix);
+			vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+			fputc('\n', stderr);
+			break;
+			;
+		}
+		va_end(ap);
+	}
+
+	if (level > _debug_level)
+		return;
+
+	if (_log) {
+		fprintf(_log, "%s:%d %s%s", file, line, _cmd_name, _msg_prefix);
+
+		va_start(ap, format);
+		vfprintf(_log, format, ap);
+		va_end(ap);
+
+		fprintf(_log, "\n");
+		fflush(_log);
+	}
+
+	if (_syslog) {
+		va_start(ap, format);
+		vsyslog(level, format, ap);
+		va_end(ap);
+	}
+}
--- a/lib/log/log.h
+++ b/lib/log/log.h
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_LOG_H
+#define _LVM_LOG_H
+
+/*
+ * printf()-style macros to use for messages:
+ *
+ *   log_error   - always print to stderr.
+ *   log_print   - always print to stdout.  Use this instead of printf.
+ *   log_verbose - print to stdout if verbose is set (-v)
+ *   log_very_verbose - print to stdout if verbose is set twice (-vv)
+ *   log_debug   - print to stdout if verbose is set three times (-vvv)
+ *
+ * In addition, messages will be logged to file or syslog if they
+ * are more serious than the log level specified with the log/debug_level
+ * parameter in the configuration file.  These messages get the file
+ * and line number prepended.  'stack' (without arguments) can be used 
+ * to log this information at debug level.
+ *
+ * log_sys_error and log_sys_very_verbose are for errors from system calls
+ * e.g. log_sys_error("stat", filename);
+ *      /dev/fd/7: stat failed: No such file or directory
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#define _LOG_DEBUG 7
+#define _LOG_INFO 6
+#define _LOG_NOTICE 5
+#define _LOG_WARN 4
+#define _LOG_ERR 3
+#define _LOG_FATAL 2
+
+void init_log(FILE *fp);
+void fin_log(void);
+
+void init_syslog(int facility);
+void fin_syslog(void);
+
+void init_verbose(int level);
+void init_test(int level);
+void init_partial(int level);
+void init_debug(int level);
+void init_cmd_name(int status);
+void init_msg_prefix(const char *prefix);
+void init_indent(int indent);
+void init_ignorelockingfailure(int level);
+
+void set_cmd_name(const char *cmd_name);
+
+int test_mode(void);
+int partial_mode(void);
+int debug_level(void);
+int ignorelockingfailure(void);
+
+/* Suppress messages to stdout/stderr */
+void log_suppress(int suppress);
+
+void print_log(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
+     __attribute__ (( format (printf, 4, 5) ));
+
+#define plog(l, x...) print_log(l, __FILE__, __LINE__ , ## x)
+
+#define log_debug(x...) plog(_LOG_DEBUG, x)
+#define log_info(x...) plog(_LOG_INFO, x)
+#define log_notice(x...) plog(_LOG_NOTICE, x)
+#define log_warn(x...) plog(_LOG_WARN, x)
+#define log_err(x...) plog(_LOG_ERR, x)
+#define log_fatal(x...) plog(_LOG_FATAL, x)
+
+#define stack log_debug("<backtrace>")	/* Backtrace on error */
+
+#define log_error(fmt, args...) log_err(fmt , ## args)
+#define log_print(fmt, args...) log_warn(fmt , ## args)
+#define log_verbose(fmt, args...) log_notice(fmt , ## args)
+#define log_very_verbose(fmt, args...) log_info(fmt , ## args)
+
+/* Two System call equivalents */
+#define log_sys_error(x, y) \
+		log_err("%s: %s failed: %s", y, x, strerror(errno))
+#define log_sys_very_verbose(x, y) \
+		log_info("%s: %s failed: %s", y, x, strerror(errno))
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "linux"
+ * End:
+ */
--- a/lib/metadata/lv_manip.c
+++ b/lib/metadata/lv_manip.c
@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "pv_map.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+/*
+ * These functions adjust the pe counts in pv's
+ * after we've added or removed segments.
+ */
+static void _get_extents(struct stripe_segment *seg)
+{
+	int s, count;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+
+	for (s = 0; s < seg->stripes; s++) {
+		pv = seg->area[s].pv;
+		count = seg->len / seg->stripes;
+		pv->pe_alloc_count += count;
+	}
+}
+
+static void _put_extents(struct stripe_segment *seg)
+{
+	int s, count;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+
+	for (s = 0; s < seg->stripes; s++) {
+		pv = seg->area[s].pv;
+		count = seg->len / seg->stripes;
+
+		assert(pv->pe_alloc_count >= count);
+		pv->pe_alloc_count -= count;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct stripe_segment *_alloc_segment(struct pool *mem, int stripes)
+{
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+	uint32_t len = sizeof(*seg) + (stripes * sizeof(seg->area[0]));
+
+	if (!(seg = pool_zalloc(mem, len))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return seg;
+}
+
+static int _alloc_stripe_area(struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t stripes,
+			      uint32_t stripe_size,
+			      struct pv_area **areas, uint32_t * index)
+{
+	uint32_t count = lv->le_count - *index;
+	uint32_t per_area = count / stripes;
+	uint32_t smallest = areas[stripes - 1]->count;
+	uint32_t s;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+
+	if (smallest < per_area)
+		per_area = smallest;
+
+	if (!(seg = _alloc_segment(lv->vg->cmd->mem, stripes))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate new stripe segment.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	seg->lv = lv;
+	seg->le = *index;
+	seg->len = per_area * stripes;
+	seg->stripes = stripes;
+	seg->stripe_size = stripe_size;
+
+	for (s = 0; s < stripes; s++) {
+		struct pv_area *pva = areas[s];
+		seg->area[s].pv = pva->map->pv;
+		seg->area[s].pe = pva->start;
+		consume_pv_area(pva, per_area);
+	}
+
+	list_add(&lv->segments, &seg->list);
+	*index += seg->len;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _comp_area(const void *l, const void *r)
+{
+	struct pv_area *lhs = *((struct pv_area **) l);
+	struct pv_area *rhs = *((struct pv_area **) r);
+
+	if (lhs->count < rhs->count)
+		return 1;
+
+	else if (lhs->count > rhs->count)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _alloc_striped(struct logical_volume *lv,
+			  struct list *pvms, uint32_t allocated,
+			  uint32_t stripes, uint32_t stripe_size)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct list *pvmh;
+	struct pv_area **areas;
+	int pv_count = 0, index;
+	struct pv_map *pvm;
+	size_t len;
+
+	list_iterate(pvmh, pvms)
+	    pv_count++;
+
+	/* allocate an array of pv_areas, one candidate per pv */
+	len = sizeof(*areas) * pv_count;
+	if (!(areas = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*areas) * pv_count))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate areas array.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	while (allocated != lv->le_count) {
+
+		index = 0;
+		list_iterate(pvmh, pvms) {
+			pvm = list_item(pvmh, struct pv_map);
+
+			if (list_empty(&pvm->areas))
+				continue;
+
+			areas[index++] = list_item(pvm->areas.n,
+						   struct pv_area);
+		}
+
+		if (index < stripes) {
+			log_error("Insufficient allocatable extents suitable "
+				  "for striping for logical volume "
+				  "%s: %u required", lv->name, lv->le_count);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/* sort the areas so we allocate from the biggest */
+		qsort(areas, index, sizeof(*areas), _comp_area);
+
+		if (!_alloc_stripe_area(lv, stripes, stripe_size, areas,
+					&allocated)) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	dbg_free(areas);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The heart of the allocation code.  This function takes a
+ * pv_area and allocates it to the lv.  If the lv doesn't need
+ * the complete area then the area is split, otherwise the area
+ * is unlinked from the pv_map.
+ */
+static int _alloc_linear_area(struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t * index,
+			      struct pv_map *map, struct pv_area *pva)
+{
+	uint32_t count, remaining;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+
+	count = pva->count;
+	remaining = lv->le_count - *index;
+	if (count > remaining)
+		count = remaining;
+
+	if (!(seg = _alloc_segment(lv->vg->cmd->mem, 1))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate new stripe segment.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	seg->lv = lv;
+	seg->le = *index;
+	seg->len = count;
+	seg->stripe_size = 0;
+	seg->stripes = 1;
+	seg->area[0].pv = map->pv;
+	seg->area[0].pe = pva->start;
+
+	list_add(&lv->segments, &seg->list);
+
+	consume_pv_area(pva, count);
+	*index += count;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Only one area per pv is allowed, so we search
+ * for the biggest area, or the first area that
+ * can complete the allocation.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: subsequent lvextends may not be contiguous.
+ */
+static int _alloc_contiguous(struct logical_volume *lv,
+			     struct list *pvms, uint32_t allocated)
+{
+	struct list *tmp1;
+	struct pv_map *pvm;
+	struct pv_area *pva;
+
+	list_iterate(tmp1, pvms) {
+		pvm = list_item(tmp1, struct pv_map);
+
+		if (list_empty(&pvm->areas))
+			continue;
+
+		/* first item in the list is the biggest */
+		pva = list_item(pvm->areas.n, struct pv_area);
+
+		if (!_alloc_linear_area(lv, &allocated, pvm, pva)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (allocated == lv->le_count)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (allocated != lv->le_count) {
+		log_error("Insufficient allocatable extents (%u) "
+			  "for logical volume %s: %u required",
+			  allocated, lv->name, lv->le_count);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Areas just get allocated in order until the lv
+ * is full.
+ */
+static int _alloc_simple(struct logical_volume *lv,
+			 struct list *pvms, uint32_t allocated)
+{
+	struct list *tmp1, *tmp2;
+	struct pv_map *pvm;
+	struct pv_area *pva;
+
+	list_iterate(tmp1, pvms) {
+		pvm = list_item(tmp1, struct pv_map);
+
+		list_iterate(tmp2, &pvm->areas) {
+			pva = list_item(tmp2, struct pv_area);
+			if (!_alloc_linear_area(lv, &allocated, pvm, pva) ||
+			    (allocated == lv->le_count))
+				goto done;
+		}
+	}
+
+      done:
+	if (allocated != lv->le_count) {
+		log_error("Insufficient allocatable logical extents (%u) "
+			  "for logical volume %s: %u required",
+			  allocated, lv->name, lv->le_count);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Chooses a correct allocation policy.
+ */
+static int _allocate(struct volume_group *vg, struct logical_volume *lv,
+		     struct list *acceptable_pvs, uint32_t allocated,
+		     uint32_t stripes, uint32_t stripe_size)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct pool *scratch;
+	struct list *pvms, *old_tail = lv->segments.p, *segh;
+
+	if (!(scratch = pool_create(1024))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Build the sets of available areas on the pv's.
+	 */
+	if (!(pvms = create_pv_maps(scratch, vg, acceptable_pvs)))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (stripes > 1)
+		r = _alloc_striped(lv, pvms, allocated, stripes, stripe_size);
+
+	else if (lv->alloc == ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS)
+		r = _alloc_contiguous(lv, pvms, allocated);
+
+	else if (lv->alloc == ALLOC_NEXT_FREE)
+		r = _alloc_simple(lv, pvms, allocated);
+
+	else {
+		log_error("Unknown allocation policy: "
+			  "unable to setup logical volume.");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (r) {
+		vg->free_count -= lv->le_count - allocated;
+
+		/*
+		 * Iterate through the new segments, updating pe
+		 * counts in pv's.
+		 */
+		for (segh = lv->segments.p; segh != old_tail; segh = segh->p)
+			_get_extents(list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment));
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Put the segment list back how we found it.
+		 */
+		old_tail->n = &lv->segments;
+		lv->segments.p = old_tail;
+	}
+
+      out:
+	pool_destroy(scratch);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static char *_generate_lv_name(struct volume_group *vg,
+			       char *buffer, size_t len)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	int high = -1, i;
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		lv = (list_item(lvh, struct lv_list)->lv);
+
+		if (sscanf(lv->name, "lvol%d", &i) != 1)
+			continue;
+
+		if (i > high)
+			high = i;
+	}
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(buffer, len, "lvol%d", high + 1) < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return buffer;
+}
+
+struct logical_volume *lv_create(struct format_instance *fi,
+				 const char *name,
+				 uint32_t status,
+				 alloc_policy_t alloc,
+				 uint32_t stripes,
+				 uint32_t stripe_size,
+				 uint32_t extents,
+				 struct volume_group *vg,
+				 struct list *acceptable_pvs)
+{
+	struct cmd_context *cmd = vg->cmd;
+	struct lv_list *ll = NULL;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	char dname[32];
+
+	if (!extents) {
+		log_error("Unable to create logical volume %s with no extents",
+			  name);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (vg->free_count < extents) {
+		log_error("Insufficient free extents (%u) in volume group %s: "
+			  "%u required", vg->free_count, vg->name, extents);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (vg->max_lv == vg->lv_count) {
+		log_error("Maximum number of logical volumes (%u) reached "
+			  "in volume group %s", vg->max_lv, vg->name);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (stripes > list_size(acceptable_pvs)) {
+		log_error("Number of stripes (%u) must not exceed "
+			  "number of physical volumes (%d)", stripes,
+			  list_size(acceptable_pvs));
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!name && !(name = _generate_lv_name(vg, dname, sizeof(dname)))) {
+		log_error("Failed to generate unique name for the new "
+			  "logical volume");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	log_verbose("Creating logical volume %s", name);
+
+	if (!(ll = pool_zalloc(cmd->mem, sizeof(*ll))) ||
+	    !(ll->lv = pool_zalloc(cmd->mem, sizeof(*ll->lv)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	lv = ll->lv;
+
+	lv->vg = vg;
+
+	if (!(lv->name = pool_strdup(cmd->mem, name))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	lv->status = status;
+	lv->alloc = alloc;
+	lv->read_ahead = 0;
+	lv->minor = -1;
+	lv->size = (uint64_t) extents *vg->extent_size;
+	lv->le_count = extents;
+	list_init(&lv->segments);
+
+	if (!_allocate(vg, lv, acceptable_pvs, 0u, stripes, stripe_size)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup && !fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup(fi, lv)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	vg->lv_count++;
+	list_add(&vg->lvs, &ll->list);
+
+	return lv;
+
+      bad:
+	if (ll)
+		pool_free(cmd->mem, ll);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int lv_reduce(struct format_instance *fi,
+	      struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t extents)
+{
+	struct list *segh;
+	struct stripe_segment *seg;
+	uint32_t count = extents;
+
+	for (segh = lv->segments.p;
+	     (segh != &lv->segments) && count; segh = segh->p) {
+		seg = list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment);
+
+		if (seg->len <= count) {
+			/* remove this segment completely */
+			count -= seg->len;
+			_put_extents(seg);
+			list_del(segh);
+		} else {
+			/* reduce this segment */
+			_put_extents(seg);
+			seg->len -= count;
+			_get_extents(seg);
+			count = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	lv->le_count -= extents;
+	lv->size = (uint64_t) lv->le_count * lv->vg->extent_size;
+	lv->vg->free_count += extents;
+
+	if (fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup && !fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup(fi, lv)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_extend(struct format_instance *fi,
+	      struct logical_volume *lv,
+	      uint32_t stripes, uint32_t stripe_size,
+	      uint32_t extents, struct list *acceptable_pvs)
+{
+	uint32_t old_le_count = lv->le_count;
+	uint64_t old_size = lv->size;
+
+	lv->le_count += extents;
+	lv->size += (uint64_t) extents *lv->vg->extent_size;
+
+	if (!_allocate(lv->vg, lv, acceptable_pvs, old_le_count,
+		       stripes, stripe_size)) {
+		lv->le_count = old_le_count;
+		lv->size = old_size;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!lv_merge_segments(lv)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't merge segments after extending "
+			"logical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup && !fi->fmt->ops->lv_setup(fi, lv)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_remove(struct volume_group *vg, struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	struct list *segh;
+	struct lv_list *lvl;
+
+	/* find the lv list */
+	if (!(lvl = find_lv_in_vg(vg, lv->name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* iterate through the lv's segments freeing off the pe's */
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments)
+	    _put_extents(list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment));
+
+	vg->lv_count--;
+	vg->free_count += lv->le_count;
+
+	list_del(&lvl->list);
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/metadata/merge.c
+++ b/lib/metadata/merge.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+/*
+ * Returns success if the segments were
+ * successfully merged.  If the do merge, 'first'
+ * will be adjusted to contain both areas.
+ */
+static int _merge(struct stripe_segment *first, struct stripe_segment *second)
+{
+	int s;
+	uint32_t width;
+
+	if (!first ||
+	    (first->stripes != second->stripes) ||
+	    (first->stripe_size != second->stripe_size))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (s = 0; s < first->stripes; s++) {
+		width = first->len / first->stripes;
+
+		if ((first->area[s].pv != second->area[s].pv) ||
+		    (first->area[s].pe + width != second->area[s].pe))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* we should merge */
+	first->len += second->len;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_merge_segments(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	struct list *segh;
+	struct stripe_segment *current, *prev = NULL;
+
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments) {
+		current = list_item(segh, struct stripe_segment);
+
+		if (_merge(prev, current))
+			list_del(&current->list);
+		else
+			prev = current;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_check_segments(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/metadata/metadata.c
+++ b/lib/metadata/metadata.c
@@ -0,0 +1,584 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "log.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "device.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "vgcache.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+int _add_pv_to_vg(struct format_instance *fi, struct volume_group *vg,
+		  const char *pv_name)
+{
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	struct pool *mem = fi->fmt->cmd->mem;
+
+	log_verbose("Adding physical volume '%s' to volume group '%s'",
+		    pv_name, vg->name);
+
+	if (!(pvl = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*pvl)))) {
+		log_error("pv_list allocation for '%s' failed", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(pv = pv_read(fi->fmt->cmd, pv_name))) {
+		log_error("Failed to read existing physical volume '%s'",
+			  pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (*pv->vg_name) {
+		log_error("Physical volume '%s' is already in volume group "
+			  "'%s'", pv_name, pv->vg_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(pv->vg_name = pool_strdup(mem, vg->name))) {
+		log_error("vg->name allocation failed for '%s'", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Units of 512-byte sectors */
+	pv->pe_size = vg->extent_size;
+
+	/* FIXME Do proper rounding-up alignment? */
+	/* Reserved space for label; this holds 0 for PVs created by LVM1 */
+	if (pv->pe_start < PE_ALIGN)
+		pv->pe_start = PE_ALIGN;
+
+	/*
+	 * The next two fields should be corrected
+	 * by fi->pv_setup.
+	 */
+	pv->pe_count = (pv->size - pv->pe_start) / pv->pe_size;
+
+	pv->pe_alloc_count = 0;
+
+	if (!fi->fmt->ops->pv_setup(fi, pv, vg)) {
+		log_error("Format-specific setup of physical volume '%s' "
+			  "failed.", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (find_pv_in_vg(vg, pv_name)) {
+		log_error("Physical volume '%s' listed more than once.",
+			  pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (vg->pv_count == vg->max_pv) {
+		log_error("No space for '%s' - volume group '%s' "
+			  "holds max %d physical volume(s).", pv_name,
+			  vg->name, vg->max_pv);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	pvl->pv = pv;
+
+	list_add(&vg->pvs, &pvl->list);
+	vg->pv_count++;
+	vg->extent_count += pv->pe_count;
+	vg->free_count += pv->pe_count;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int vg_extend(struct format_instance *fi,
+	      struct volume_group *vg, int pv_count, char **pv_names)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* attach each pv */
+	for (i = 0; i < pv_count; i++)
+		if (!_add_pv_to_vg(fi, vg, pv_names[i])) {
+			log_error("Unable to add physical volume '%s' to "
+				  "volume group '%s'.", pv_names[i], vg->name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+const char *strip_dir(const char *vg_name, const char *dev_dir)
+{
+	int len = strlen(dev_dir);
+	if (!strncmp(vg_name, dev_dir, len))
+		vg_name += len;
+
+	return vg_name;
+}
+
+struct volume_group *vg_create(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vg_name,
+			       uint32_t extent_size, int max_pv, int max_lv,
+			       int pv_count, char **pv_names)
+{
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+	struct pool *mem = cmd->mem;
+
+	if (!(vg = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*vg)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* is this vg name already in use ? */
+	init_partial(1);
+	if (vg_read(cmd, vg_name)) {
+		log_err("A volume group called '%s' already exists.", vg_name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	init_partial(0);
+
+	if (!id_create(&vg->id)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't create uuid for volume group '%s'.", vg_name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/* Strip dev_dir if present */
+	vg_name = strip_dir(vg_name, cmd->dev_dir);
+
+	vg->cmd = cmd;
+
+	if (!(vg->name = pool_strdup(mem, vg_name))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	vg->seqno = 0;
+
+	vg->status = (RESIZEABLE_VG | LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE);
+	vg->system_id = pool_alloc(mem, NAME_LEN);
+	*vg->system_id = '\0';
+
+	vg->extent_size = extent_size;
+	vg->extent_count = 0;
+	vg->free_count = 0;
+
+	vg->max_lv = max_lv;
+	vg->max_pv = max_pv;
+
+	vg->pv_count = 0;
+	list_init(&vg->pvs);
+
+	vg->lv_count = 0;
+	list_init(&vg->lvs);
+
+	vg->snapshot_count = 0;
+	list_init(&vg->snapshots);
+
+	if (!(vg->fid = cmd->fmt->ops->create_instance(cmd->fmt, vg_name,
+						       NULL))) {
+		log_error("Failed to create format instance");
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!vg->fid->fmt->ops->vg_setup(vg->fid, vg)) {
+		log_error("Format specific setup of volume group '%s' failed.",
+			  vg_name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/* attach the pv's */
+	if (!vg_extend(vg->fid, vg, pv_count, pv_names))
+		goto bad;
+
+	return vg;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_free(mem, vg);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct physical_volume *pv_create(struct format_instance *fid,
+				  const char *name,
+				  struct id *id, uint64_t size)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = fid->fmt->cmd->mem;
+	struct physical_volume *pv = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*pv));
+
+	if (!pv) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!id)
+		id_create(&pv->id);
+	else
+		memcpy(&pv->id, id, sizeof(*id));
+
+	if (!(pv->dev = dev_cache_get(name, fid->fmt->cmd->filter))) {
+		log_error("%s: Couldn't find device.", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(pv->vg_name = pool_alloc(mem, NAME_LEN))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	*pv->vg_name = 0;
+	pv->status = ALLOCATABLE_PV;
+
+	if (!dev_get_size(pv->dev, &pv->size)) {
+		log_error("%s: Couldn't get size.", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (size) {
+		if (size > pv->size)
+			log_print("WARNING: %s: Overriding real size. "
+				  "You could lose data.", name);
+		log_verbose("%s: Pretending size is %" PRIu64 " sectors.",
+			    name, size);
+		pv->size = size;
+	}
+
+	if (pv->size < PV_MIN_SIZE) {
+		log_error("%s: Size must exceed minimum of %lu sectors.",
+			  name, PV_MIN_SIZE);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	pv->pe_size = 0;
+	pv->pe_start = 0;
+	pv->pe_count = 0;
+	pv->pe_alloc_count = 0;
+	pv->fid = fid;
+
+	if (!fid->fmt->ops->pv_setup(fid, pv, NULL)) {
+		log_error("%s: Format-specific setup of physical volume "
+			  "failed.", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	return pv;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_free(mem, pv);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct pv_list *find_pv_in_vg(struct volume_group *vg, const char *pv_name)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pvl = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list);
+		if (pvl->pv->dev == dev_cache_get(pv_name, vg->cmd->filter))
+			return pvl;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+
+}
+
+struct lv_list *find_lv_in_vg(struct volume_group *vg, const char *lv_name)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct lv_list *lvl;
+	const char *ptr;
+
+	/* Use last component */
+	if ((ptr = strrchr(lv_name, '/')))
+		ptr++;
+	else
+		ptr = lv_name;
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		lvl = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list);
+		if (!strcmp(lvl->lv->name, ptr))
+			return lvl;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct lv_list *find_lv_in_vg_by_lvid(struct volume_group *vg, union lvid *lvid)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct lv_list *lvl;
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		lvl = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list);
+		if (!strncmp(lvl->lv->lvid.s, lvid->s, sizeof(*lvid)))
+			return lvl;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct logical_volume *find_lv(struct volume_group *vg, const char *lv_name)
+{
+	struct lv_list *lvl = find_lv_in_vg(vg, lv_name);
+	return lvl ? lvl->lv : NULL;
+}
+
+struct physical_volume *find_pv(struct volume_group *vg, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pv = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list)->pv;
+
+		if (dev == pv->dev)
+			return pv;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int vg_remove(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *mdah;
+	void *mdl;
+
+	if (!vg->fid->fmt->ops->vg_remove)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* FIXME Improve recovery situation? */
+	/* Remove each copy of the metadata */
+	list_iterate(mdah, &vg->fid->metadata_areas) {
+		mdl = list_item(mdah, struct metadata_area)->metadata_locn;
+		if (!vg->fid->fmt->ops->vg_remove(vg->fid, vg, mdl)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int vg_write(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *mdah;
+	void *mdl;
+
+	if (vg->status & PARTIAL_VG) {
+		log_error("Cannot change metadata for partial volume group %s",
+			  vg->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	vg->seqno++;
+
+	/* Write to each copy of the metadata area */
+	list_iterate(mdah, &vg->fid->metadata_areas) {
+		mdl = list_item(mdah, struct metadata_area)->metadata_locn;
+		if (!vg->fid->fmt->ops->vg_write(vg->fid, vg, mdl)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!vg->fid->fmt->ops->vg_commit)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Commit to each copy of the metadata area */
+	list_iterate(mdah, &vg->fid->metadata_areas) {
+		mdl = list_item(mdah, struct metadata_area)->metadata_locn;
+		if (!vg->fid->fmt->ops->vg_commit(vg->fid, vg, mdl)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct volume_group *vg_read(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vg_name)
+{
+	struct format_instance *fid;
+	struct format_type *fmt;
+	struct volume_group *vg, *correct_vg;
+	struct list *mdah, *names;
+	void *mdl;
+	int inconsistent = 0, first_time = 1;
+
+	/* create format instance with appropriate metadata area */
+	if (!(fmt = vgcache_find_format(vg_name))) {
+		/* Do full scan */
+		if (!(names = get_vgs(cmd))) {
+			stack;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		pool_free(cmd->mem, names);
+		if (!(fmt = vgcache_find_format(vg_name))) {
+			stack;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!(fid = fmt->ops->create_instance(fmt, vg_name, NULL))) {
+		log_error("Failed to create format instance");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Ensure contents of all metadata areas match - else do recovery */
+	list_iterate(mdah, &fid->metadata_areas) {
+		mdl = list_item(mdah, struct metadata_area)->metadata_locn;
+		if (!(vg = fid->fmt->ops->vg_read(fid, vg_name, mdl))) {
+ 			inconsistent = 1;
+ 			continue;
+		}
+		if (first_time) {
+			correct_vg = vg;
+			first_time = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (correct_vg->seqno != vg->seqno) {
+			inconsistent = 1;
+			if (vg->seqno > correct_vg->seqno)
+				correct_vg = vg;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Failed to find VG */
+	if (first_time) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (inconsistent) {
+		log_print("Inconsistent metadata copies found - updating "
+			  "to use version %u", correct_vg->seqno);
+		if (!vg_write(correct_vg)) {
+			log_error("Automatic metadata correction failed");
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	vgcache_add(vg_name, correct_vg->id.uuid, NULL, fmt);
+
+	return correct_vg;
+}
+
+struct volume_group *vg_read_by_vgid(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vgid)
+{
+	char *vgname;
+	struct list *vgs, *vgh;
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+
+	if (!(vgs = get_vgs(cmd))) {
+		log_error("vg_read_by_vgid: get_vgs failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(vgh, vgs) {
+		vgname = list_item(vgh, struct name_list)->name;
+		if ((vg = vg_read(cmd, vgname)) &&
+		    !strncmp(vg->id.uuid, vgid, ID_LEN)) return vg;
+	}
+
+	pool_free(cmd->mem, vgs);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* FIXME Use label functions instead of PV functions? */
+struct physical_volume *pv_read(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *pv_name)
+{
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+
+	if (!(pv = pool_zalloc(cmd->mem, sizeof(*pv)))) {
+		log_error("pv_list allocation for '%s' failed", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Member of a format1 VG? */
+	if (!(cmd->fmt1->ops->pv_read(cmd->fmt1, pv_name, pv))) {
+		log_error("Failed to read existing physical volume '%s'",
+			  pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Member of a format_text VG? */
+	if (!(cmd->fmtt->ops->pv_read(cmd->fmtt, pv_name, pv))) {
+		log_error("Failed to read existing physical volume '%s'",
+			  pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!pv->size)
+		return NULL;
+	else
+		return pv;
+}
+
+struct list *get_vgs(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	struct list *names;
+
+	if (!(names = pool_alloc(cmd->mem, sizeof(*names)))) {
+		log_error("VG name list allocation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_init(names);
+
+	if (!cmd->fmt1->ops->get_vgs(cmd->fmt1, names) ||
+	    !cmd->fmtt->ops->get_vgs(cmd->fmtt, names) ||
+	    list_empty(names)) {
+		pool_free(cmd->mem, names);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return names;
+}
+
+struct list *get_pvs(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	struct list *results;
+
+	if (!(results = pool_alloc(cmd->mem, sizeof(*results)))) {
+		log_error("PV list allocation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_init(results);
+
+	/* fmtt modifies fmt1 output */
+	if (!cmd->fmt1->ops->get_pvs(cmd->fmt1, results) ||
+	    !cmd->fmtt->ops->get_pvs(cmd->fmtt, results)) {
+		pool_free(cmd->mem, results);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return results;
+}
+
+int pv_write(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	struct list *mdah;
+	void *mdl;
+
+	/* Write to each copy of the metadata area */
+	list_iterate(mdah, &pv->fid->metadata_areas) {
+		mdl = list_item(mdah, struct metadata_area)->metadata_locn;
+		if (!pv->fid->fmt->ops->pv_write(pv->fid, pv, mdl)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!pv->fid->fmt->ops->pv_commit)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Commit to each copy of the metadata area */
+	list_iterate(mdah, &pv->fid->metadata_areas) {
+		mdl = list_item(mdah, struct metadata_area)->metadata_locn;
+		if (!pv->fid->fmt->ops->pv_commit(pv->fid, pv, mdl)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/metadata/metadata.h
+++ b/lib/metadata/metadata.h
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ * This is the in core representation of a volume group and its
+ * associated physical and logical volumes.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_METADATA_H
+#define _LVM_METADATA_H
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
+
+#define NAME_LEN 128
+#define MAX_STRIPES 128
+#define SECTOR_SIZE 512
+#define STRIPE_SIZE_DEFAULT 16    /* 16KB */
+#define STRIPE_SIZE_MIN ( PAGE_SIZE/SECTOR_SIZE)     /* PAGESIZE in sectors */
+#define STRIPE_SIZE_MAX ( 512L * 1024 / SECTOR_SIZE) /* 512 KB in sectors */
+#define PV_MIN_SIZE ( 512L * 1024 / SECTOR_SIZE) /* 512 KB in sectors */
+#define PE_ALIGN (65536UL / SECTOR_SIZE) /* PE alignment */
+
+
+/* Various flags */
+/* Note that the bits no longer necessarily correspond to LVM1 disk format */
+
+#define BIT(x) (1 << x)
+#define EXPORTED_VG    BIT(0)  /* VG PV */
+#define RESIZEABLE_VG  BIT(1)  /* VG */
+#define PARTIAL_VG     BIT(2)  /* VG */
+
+/*
+ * May any free extents on this PV be used or must they be left
+ * free?
+ */
+#define ALLOCATABLE_PV BIT(3)  /* PV */
+
+#define SPINDOWN_LV    BIT(4)  /* LV */
+#define BADBLOCK_ON    BIT(5)  /* LV */
+#define FIXED_MINOR    BIT(6)  /* LV */
+#define VISIBLE_LV     BIT(7)  /* LV */
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: do we really set read/write for a whole vg ?
+ */
+#define LVM_READ       BIT(8)  /* LV VG */
+#define LVM_WRITE      BIT(9)  /* LV VG */
+#define CLUSTERED      BIT(10)  /* VG */
+#define SHARED         BIT(11) /* VG */
+
+#define FMT_SEGMENTS		0x00000001 /* Arbitrary segment parameters? */
+
+#define FMT_TEXT_NAME		"text"
+#define FMT_LVM1_NAME		"lvm1"
+
+
+typedef enum {
+	ALLOC_NEXT_FREE,
+	ALLOC_STRICT,
+	ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS
+
+} alloc_policy_t;
+
+struct physical_volume {
+        struct id id;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct format_instance *fid;
+	char *vg_name;
+
+        uint32_t status;
+        uint64_t size;
+
+        /* physical extents */
+        uint64_t pe_size;
+        uint64_t pe_start;
+        uint32_t pe_count;
+        uint32_t pe_alloc_count;
+};
+
+struct cmd_context;
+
+struct format_type {
+	struct cmd_context *cmd;
+	struct format_handler *ops;
+	const char *name;
+	uint32_t features;
+	void *private;
+};
+
+struct metadata_area {
+	struct list list;
+	void *metadata_locn;
+};
+
+struct format_instance {
+	struct format_type *fmt;
+	struct list metadata_areas;	/* e.g. metadata locations */
+};
+
+struct volume_group {
+	struct cmd_context *cmd;
+	struct format_instance *fid;
+	uint32_t seqno;			/* Metadata sequence number */
+
+	struct id id;
+	char *name;
+	char *system_id;
+
+        uint32_t status;
+
+        uint32_t extent_size;
+        uint32_t extent_count;
+        uint32_t free_count;
+
+        uint32_t max_lv;
+        uint32_t max_pv;
+
+        /* physical volumes */
+        uint32_t pv_count;
+	struct list pvs;
+
+        /* logical volumes */
+        uint32_t lv_count;
+	struct list lvs;
+
+	/* snapshots */
+	uint32_t snapshot_count;
+	struct list snapshots;
+};
+
+struct stripe_segment {
+	struct list list;
+
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	uint32_t le;
+	uint32_t len;
+	uint32_t stripe_size;
+	uint32_t stripes;
+
+	/* There will be one area for each stripe */
+        struct {
+		struct physical_volume *pv;
+		uint32_t pe;
+	} area[0];
+};
+
+struct logical_volume {
+	union lvid lvid;
+        char *name;
+
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+
+        uint32_t status;
+	alloc_policy_t alloc;
+	uint32_t read_ahead;
+	int32_t minor;
+
+        uint64_t size;
+        uint32_t le_count;
+
+	struct list segments;
+};
+
+struct snapshot {
+	int persistent;		/* boolean */
+	uint32_t chunk_size;	/* in 512 byte sectors */
+
+	struct logical_volume *origin;
+	struct logical_volume *cow;
+};
+
+struct name_list {
+	struct list list;
+	char *name;
+};
+
+struct pv_list {
+	struct list list;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+};
+
+struct lv_list {
+	struct list list;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+};
+
+struct snapshot_list {
+	struct list list;
+
+	struct snapshot *snapshot;
+};
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Ownership of objects passes to caller.
+ */
+struct format_handler {
+	/*
+	 * Returns a name_list of vg's.
+	 */
+	struct list *(*get_vgs)(struct format_type *fmt, struct list *names);
+
+	/*
+	 * Returns pv_list of fully-populated pv structures.
+	 */
+	struct list *(*get_pvs)(struct format_type *fmt, struct list *results);
+
+	/*
+	 * Return PV with given path.
+	 */
+	int (*pv_read)(struct format_type *fmt,
+					   const char *pv_name,
+					   struct physical_volume *pv);
+
+	/*
+	 * Tweak an already filled out a pv ready for importing into a
+	 * vg.  eg. pe_count is format specific.
+	 */
+	int (*pv_setup)(struct format_instance *fi, struct physical_volume *pv,
+			struct volume_group *vg);
+
+	/*
+	 * Write a PV structure to disk. Fails if the PV is in a VG ie
+	 * pv->vg_name must be null.
+	 */
+	int (*pv_write)(struct format_instance *fi, struct physical_volume *pv,
+			void *mdl);
+	int (*pv_commit)(struct format_instance *fid,
+			 struct physical_volume *pv, void *mdl);
+
+	/*
+	 * Tweak an already filled out a lv eg, check there
+	 * aren't too many extents.
+	 */
+	int (*lv_setup)(struct format_instance *fi, struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+	/*
+	 * Tweak an already filled out vg.  eg, max_pv is format
+	 * specific.
+	 */
+	int (*vg_setup)(struct format_instance *fi, struct volume_group *vg);
+	int (*vg_remove)(struct format_instance *fi, struct volume_group *vg,
+			 void *mdl);
+
+	/*
+	 * The name may be prefixed with the dev_dir from the
+	 * job_context.
+	 * mdl is the metadata location to use
+	 */
+	struct volume_group *(*vg_read)(struct format_instance *fi,
+					const char *vg_name, void *mdl);
+
+	/*
+	 * Write out complete VG metadata.  You must ensure internal
+	 * consistency before calling. eg. PEs can't refer to PVs not
+	 * part of the VG.
+	 *
+	 * It is also the responsibility of the caller to ensure external
+	 * consistency, eg by calling pv_write() if removing PVs from
+	 * a VG or calling vg_write() a second time if splitting a VG
+	 * into two.
+	 *
+	 * vg_write() must not read or write from any PVs not included
+	 * in the volume_group structure it is handed. Note: format1
+	 * does read all pv's currently.
+	 */
+	int (*vg_write)(struct format_instance *fid, struct volume_group *vg,
+			void *mdl);
+
+	int (*vg_commit)(struct format_instance *fid, struct volume_group *vg,
+			void *mdl);
+	/*
+	 * Create format instance with a particular metadata area
+	 */
+	struct format_instance *(*create_instance)(struct format_type *fmt,
+						   const char *vgname,
+						   void *context);
+
+	/*
+	 * Destructor for format instance
+	 */
+	void (*destroy_instance)(struct format_instance *fid);
+
+	/*
+	 * Destructor for format type
+	 */
+	void (*destroy)(struct format_type *fmt);
+};
+
+/*
+ * Utility functions
+ */
+int vg_write(struct volume_group *vg);
+struct volume_group *vg_read(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vg_name);
+struct volume_group *vg_read_by_vgid(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vgid);
+struct physical_volume *pv_read(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *pv_name);
+struct list *get_pvs(struct cmd_context *cmd);
+struct list *get_vgs(struct cmd_context *cmd);
+int pv_write(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct physical_volume *pv);
+
+
+struct physical_volume *pv_create(struct format_instance *fi,
+				  const char *name,
+				  struct id *id,
+				  uint64_t size);
+
+struct volume_group *vg_create(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *name,
+			       uint32_t extent_size, int max_pv, int max_lv,
+			       int pv_count, char **pv_names);
+int vg_remove(struct volume_group *vg);
+
+/*
+ * This needs the format instance to check the
+ * pv's are orphaned.
+ */
+int vg_extend(struct format_instance *fi,
+	      struct volume_group *vg, int pv_count, char **pv_names);
+
+
+/*
+ * Create a new LV within a given volume group.
+ *
+ */
+struct logical_volume *lv_create(struct format_instance *fi,
+				 const char *name,
+				 uint32_t status,
+				 alloc_policy_t alloc,
+				 uint32_t stripes,
+				 uint32_t stripe_size,
+				 uint32_t extents,
+				 struct volume_group *vg,
+				 struct list *acceptable_pvs);
+
+int lv_reduce(struct format_instance *fi,
+	      struct logical_volume *lv, uint32_t extents);
+
+int lv_extend(struct format_instance *fi,
+	      struct logical_volume *lv,
+	      uint32_t stripes,
+	      uint32_t stripe_size,
+	      uint32_t extents,
+	      struct list *allocatable_pvs);
+
+/* lv must be part of vg->lvs */
+int lv_remove(struct volume_group *vg, struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+
+/* FIXME: Move to other files */
+int id_eq(struct id *op1, struct id *op2);
+
+/* Manipulate PV structures */
+int pv_add(struct volume_group *vg, struct physical_volume *pv);
+int pv_remove(struct volume_group *vg, struct physical_volume *pv);
+struct physical_volume *pv_find(struct volume_group *vg,
+				const char *pv_name);
+
+
+/* Find a PV within a given VG */
+struct pv_list *find_pv_in_vg(struct volume_group *vg, const char *pv_name);
+
+/* Find an LV within a given VG */
+struct lv_list *find_lv_in_vg(struct volume_group *vg, const char *lv_name);
+struct lv_list *find_lv_in_vg_by_lvid(struct volume_group *vg, 
+				      union lvid *lvid);
+
+/* Return the VG that contains a given LV (based on path given in lv_name) */
+/* or environment var */
+struct volume_group *find_vg_with_lv(const char *lv_name);
+
+
+/* FIXME Merge these functions with ones above */
+struct physical_volume *find_pv(struct volume_group *vg, struct device *dev);
+struct logical_volume *find_lv(struct volume_group *vg, const char *lv_name);
+
+/*
+ * Remove a dev_dir if present.
+ */
+const char *strip_dir(const char *vg_name, const char *dir);
+
+/*
+ * Checks that an lv has no gaps or overlapping segments.
+ */
+int lv_check_segments(struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+
+/*
+ * Sometimes (eg, after an lvextend), it is possible to merge two
+ * adjacent segments into a single segment.  This function trys
+ * to merge as many segments as possible.
+ */
+int lv_merge_segments(struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+
+/*
+ * Useful functions for managing snapshots.
+ */
+int lv_is_origin(struct logical_volume *lv);
+int lv_is_cow(struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+struct snapshot *find_cow(struct logical_volume *lv);
+struct snapshot *find_origin(struct logical_volume *lv);
+struct list *find_snapshots(struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+int vg_add_snapshot(struct logical_volume *origin,
+		    struct logical_volume *cow,
+		    int persistent,
+		    uint32_t chunk_size);
+
+int vg_remove_snapshot(struct volume_group *vg, struct logical_volume *cow);
+
+
+#endif
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
				`@@ -1 +0,0 @@`
				`Wow! This is really incredible documentation!`