more syncing with lvm2 build process

Extract log.h and tweak funcs to be like lvm2 ones.
more makefile syncing
2025-10-23 23:33:15 +03:00 · 2004-02-24 19:23:28 +00:00 · 2004-02-24 18:50:09 +00:00 · 2004-02-24 18:46:20 +00:00 · 2004-02-18 13:06:21 +00:00 · 2004-02-13 22:56:45 +00:00
279 changed files with 55513 additions and 704 deletions
--- a/340
+++ b/340
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+		    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+		       Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+     59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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--- a/COPYING.LIB
+++ b/COPYING.LIB
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+
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+
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+
+  12. If the distribution and/or use of the Library is restricted in
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+
+  13. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new
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+but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
+
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+conditions either of that version or of any later version published by
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+
+  14. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Library into other free
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+
+			    NO WARRANTY
+
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+WARRANTY FOR THE LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
+EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR
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+
+  16. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN
+WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY
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+SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGES.
+
+		     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+     Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Libraries
+
+  If you develop a new library, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, we recommend making it free software that
+everyone can redistribute and change.  You can do so by permitting
+redistribution under these terms (or, alternatively, under the terms of the
+ordinary General Public License).
+
+  To apply these terms, attach the following notices to the library.  It is
+safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the
+"copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the library's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+    modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+    Library General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+    MA 02111-1307, USA
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the library, if
+necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the
+  library `Frob' (a library for tweaking knobs) written by James Random Hacker.
+
+  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1990
+  Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+That's all there is to it!
--- a/45
+++ b/45
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+LVM2 installation
+=================
+
+1) Install device-mapper
+
+   Ensure the device-mapper has been installed on the machine.
+
+   The device-mapper should be in the kernel (look for 'device-mapper'
+   messages in the kernel logs) and /usr/include/libdevmapper.h 
+   and libdevmapper.so should be present.
+
+   The device-mapper is available from:
+     ftp://ftp.sistina.com/pub/LVM2/device-mapper/
+
+
+2) Generate custom makefiles.
+
+   Run the 'configure' script from the top directory.
+
+   If you wish to use the built-in LVM2 shell and have GNU readline 
+   installed (http://www.gnu.org/directory/readline.html) use:
+     ./configure --enable-readline
+
+   If you don't want to include the LVM1 backwards-compatibility code use:
+     ./configure --with-lvm1=none 
+
+   To separate the LVM1 support into a shared library loaded by lvm.conf use:
+     ./configure --with-lvm1=shared
+
+
+3) Build and install LVM2.
+
+   Run 'make install' from the top directory.
+
+
+4) Create a configuration file
+
+   The tools will work fine without a configuration file being
+   present, but you ought to review the example file in doc/example.conf.
+   For example, specifying the devices that LVM2 is to use can
+   make the tools run more efficiently - and avoid scanning /dev/cdrom!
+
+Please also refer to the WHATS_NEW file and the manual pages for the 
+individual commands.
+
--- a/Makefile.in
+++ b/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+#
+# This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Library General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+# License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+# Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+# MA 02111-1307, USA
+
+srcdir = @srcdir@
+top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
+VPATH = @srcdir@
+
+SUBDIRS = include man 
+
+ifeq ("@INTL@", "yes")
+  SUBDIRS += po
+endif
+
+SUBDIRS += lib tools
+
+ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),distclean)
+  SUBDIRS += lib/format1 \
+	     po \
+	     test/mm test/device test/format1 test/regex test/filters
+endif
+
+include make.tmpl
+
+lib: include
+tools: lib
+po: lib tools
+
+ifeq ("@INTL@", "yes")
+lib.pofile: include.pofile
+tools.pofile: lib.pofile
+po.pofile: lib.pofile tools.pofile
+pofile: po.pofile
+endif
+
--- a/25
+++ b/25
@@ -1,2 +1,23 @@
-This is pretty much empty so far...if you can't see subdirectories,
-try 'cvs -f update'
+This directory contains LVM2, the new version of the userland LVM
+tools designed for the new device-mapper for the Linux kernel.
+
+The device-mapper needs to be installed before compiling these LVM2 tools.
+
+For more information about LVM2 read the WHATS_NEW file.
+Installation instructions are in INSTALL.
+
+There is no warranty - see COPYING and COPYING.LIB.
+
+Tarballs are available from:
+  ftp://ftp.sistina.com/pub/LVM2/tools/
+  ftp://ftp.sistina.com/pub/LVM2/device-mapper/
+
+To access the CVS tree use:
+  cvs -d :pserver:cvs@sources.redhat.com:/cvs/lvm2 login
+  CVS password: cvs
+  cvs -d :pserver:cvs@sources.redhat.com:/cvs/lvm2 co LVM2
+
+Mailing list for discussion/bug reports etc.
+  linux-lvm@redhat.com
+  Subscribe from https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm
+
--- a/1
+++ b/1
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+2.00.08-cvs (2003-11-14)
--- a/111
+++ b/111
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+Friday 14th November 2003
+=========================
+Some bug fixes & minor enhancements, including:
+  Backwards compatibility with LVM1 metadata improved.
+  Missing man pages written.
+  Tool error codes made more consistent.
+  vgmknodes written.
+  O_DIRECT can be turned off if it doesn't work in your kernel.
+  dumpconfig to display the active configuration file
+
+You need to update libdevmapper before using 'vgmknodes' or 'vgscan --mknodes'.
+If your root filesystem is on an LV, you should run one of those two
+commands to fix up the special files in /dev in your real root filesystem 
+after finishing with your initrd.  Also, remember you can use
+'vgchange --ignorelockingfailure' on your initrd if the tool fails because
+it can't write a lock file to a read-only filesystem.
+
+Wednesday 30th April 2003
+=========================
+A pvmove implementation is now available for the new metadata format.
+
+When running a command that allocates space (e.g. lvcreate), you can now
+restrict not only which disk(s) may be used but also the Physical Extents 
+on those disks.  e.g. lvcreate -L 10 vg1 /dev/hda6:1000-2000:3000-4000
+
+
+Monday 18th November 2002
+========================
+
+The new format of LVM metadata is ready for you to test!
+  We expect it to be more efficient and more robust than the original format.
+  It's more compact and supports transactional changes and replication.
+  Should things go wrong on a system, it's human-readable (and editable).
+
+Please report any problems you find to the mailing list, 
+linux-lvm@sistina.com.  The software has NOT yet been thoroughly
+tested and so quite possibly there'll still be some bugs in it.
+Be aware of the disclaimer in the COPYING file.
+
+While testing, we recommend turning logging on in the configuration file 
+to provide us with diagnostic information:
+  log {
+        file="/tmp/lvm2.log"
+	level=7
+	activation=1
+  }
+
+You should schedule regular backups of your configuration file and
+metadata backups and archives (normally kept under /etc/lvm).
+
+Please read docs/example.conf and "man lvm.conf" to find out more about 
+the configuration file.
+
+To convert an existing volume group called vg1 to the new format using
+the default settings, use "vgconvert -M2 vg1".  See "man vgconvert".
+
+-M (or --metadatatype in its long form) is a new flag to indicate which
+format of metadata the command should use for anything it creates.
+Currently, the valid types are "lvm1" and "lvm2" and they can be
+abbreviated to "1" and "2" respectively.  The default value for this
+flag can be changed in the global section in the config file.
+
+Backwards-compatible support for the original LVM1 metadata format is
+maintained, but it can be moved into a shared library or removed
+completely with configure's --with-lvm1 option.
+
+Under LVM2, the basic unit of metadata is the volume group.  Different
+volume groups can use different formats of metadata - vg1 could use
+the original LVM1 format while vg2 used the new format - but you can't
+mix formats within a volume group.  So to add a PV to an LVM2-format
+volume group you must run "pvcreate -M2" on it, followed by "vgextend".
+
+With LVM2-format metadata, lvextend will let you specify striping
+parameters.  So an LV could consist of two or more "segments" - the
+first segment could have 3 stripes while the second segment has just 2.
+
+LVM2 maintains a backup of the current metadata for each volume group
+in /etc/lvm/backup, and puts copies of previous versions in
+/etc/lvm/archive.  "vgcfgbackup" and "vgcfgrestore" can be used to
+create and restore from these files.  If you fully understand what 
+you're doing, metadata can be changed by editing a copy of a current
+backup file and using vgcfgrestore to reload it.
+
+Please read the pvcreate man page for more information on the new
+format for metadata.
+
+All tools that can change things have a --test flag which can be used
+to check the effect  of a set of cmdline args without really making the
+changes.
+
+
+What's not finished?
+====================
+The internal cache.  If you turn on debugging output you'll see lots of
+repeated messages, many of which will eventually get optimised out.
+
+--test sometimes causes a command to fail (e.g. vgconvert --test) even 
+though the real command would work: again, fixing this is waiting for 
+the work on the cache.
+
+Several of the tools do not yet contain the logic to handle full
+recovery: combinations of pvcreate and vgcfgrestore may sometimes be
+needed to restore metadata if a tool gets interrupted or crashes or
+finds something unexpected.  This applies particularly to tools that
+work on more than one volume group at once (e.g. vgsplit).
+
+Display output.  Some metadata information cannot yet be displayed.
+
+Recovery tools to salvage "lost" metadata directly from the disks:
+but we hope the new format will mean such tools are hardly ever needed!
+
--- a/autoconf/config.guess
+++ b/autoconf/config.guess
--- a/autoconf/config.sub
+++ b/autoconf/config.sub
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 #! /bin/sh
-# Configuration validation subroutine script, version 1.1.
-#   Copyright (C) 1991, 92-97, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Configuration validation subroutine script.
+#   Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
+#   2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+timestamp='2003-06-17'
+
 # This file is (in principle) common to ALL GNU software.
 # The presence of a machine in this file suggests that SOME GNU software
 # can handle that machine.  It does not imply ALL GNU software can.
@@ -25,6 +29,9 @@
 # configuration script generated by Autoconf, you may include it under
 # the same distribution terms that you use for the rest of that program.

+# Please send patches to <config-patches@gnu.org>.  Submit a context
+# diff and a properly formatted ChangeLog entry.
+#
 # Configuration subroutine to validate and canonicalize a configuration type.
 # Supply the specified configuration type as an argument.
 # If it is invalid, we print an error message on stderr and exit with code 1.
@@ -45,30 +52,73 @@
 #	CPU_TYPE-MANUFACTURER-KERNEL-OPERATING_SYSTEM
 # It is wrong to echo any other type of specification.

-if [ x$1 = x ]
-then
-	echo Configuration name missing. 1>&2
-	echo "Usage: $0 CPU-MFR-OPSYS" 1>&2
-	echo "or     $0 ALIAS" 1>&2
-	echo where ALIAS is a recognized configuration type. 1>&2
-	exit 1
-fi
+me=`echo "$0" | sed -e 's,.*/,,'`

-# First pass through any local machine types.
-case $1 in
-	*local*)
-		echo $1
-		exit 0
-		;;
-	*)
-	;;
+usage="\
+Usage: $0 [OPTION] CPU-MFR-OPSYS
+       $0 [OPTION] ALIAS
+
+Canonicalize a configuration name.
+
+Operation modes:
+  -h, --help         print this help, then exit
+  -t, --time-stamp   print date of last modification, then exit
+  -v, --version      print version number, then exit
+
+Report bugs and patches to <config-patches@gnu.org>."
+
+version="\
+GNU config.sub ($timestamp)
+
+Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
+Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
+warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."
+
+help="
+Try \`$me --help' for more information."
+
+# Parse command line
+while test $# -gt 0 ; do
+  case $1 in
+    --time-stamp | --time* | -t )
+       echo "$timestamp" ; exit 0 ;;
+    --version | -v )
+       echo "$version" ; exit 0 ;;
+    --help | --h* | -h )
+       echo "$usage"; exit 0 ;;
+    -- )     # Stop option processing
+       shift; break ;;
+    - )	# Use stdin as input.
+       break ;;
+    -* )
+       echo "$me: invalid option $1$help"
+       exit 1 ;;
+
+    *local*)
+       # First pass through any local machine types.
+       echo $1
+       exit 0;;
+
+    * )
+       break ;;
+  esac
+done
+
+case $# in
+ 0) echo "$me: missing argument$help" >&2
+    exit 1;;
+ 1) ;;
+ *) echo "$me: too many arguments$help" >&2
+    exit 1;;
 esac

 # Separate what the user gave into CPU-COMPANY and OS or KERNEL-OS (if any).
 # Here we must recognize all the valid KERNEL-OS combinations.
 maybe_os=`echo $1 | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\([^-]*-[^-]*\)$/\2/'`
 case $maybe_os in
-  linux-gnu*)
+  nto-qnx* | linux-gnu* | freebsd*-gnu* | netbsd*-gnu* | storm-chaos* | os2-emx* | rtmk-nova*)
    os=-$maybe_os
    basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed 's/^\(.*\)-\([^-]*-[^-]*\)$/\1/'`
    ;;
@@ -94,7 +144,7 @@ case $os in
 	-convergent* | -ncr* | -news | -32* | -3600* | -3100* | -hitachi* |\
 	-c[123]* | -convex* | -sun | -crds | -omron* | -dg | -ultra | -tti* | \
 	-harris | -dolphin | -highlevel | -gould | -cbm | -ns | -masscomp | \
-	-apple)
+	-apple | -axis)
 		os=
 		basic_machine=$1
 		;;
@@ -105,9 +155,17 @@ case $os in
 	-scout)
 		;;
 	-wrs)
-		os=vxworks
+		os=-vxworks
 		basic_machine=$1
 		;;
+	-chorusos*)
+		os=-chorusos
+		basic_machine=$1
+		;;
+ 	-chorusrdb)
+ 		os=-chorusrdb
+		basic_machine=$1
+ 		;;
 	-hiux*)
 		os=-hiuxwe2
 		;;
@@ -156,33 +214,72 @@ case $os in
 	-psos*)
 		os=-psos
 		;;
+	-mint | -mint[0-9]*)
+		basic_machine=m68k-atari
+		os=-mint
+		;;
 esac

 # Decode aliases for certain CPU-COMPANY combinations.
 case $basic_machine in
 	# Recognize the basic CPU types without company name.
 	# Some are omitted here because they have special meanings below.
-	tahoe | i860 | ia64 | m32r | m68k | m68000 | m88k | ns32k | arc | arm \
-		| arme[lb] | pyramid | mn10200 | mn10300 | tron | a29k \
-		| 580 | i960 | h8300 \
-		| hppa | hppa1.0 | hppa1.1 | hppa2.0 | hppa2.0w | hppa2.0n \
-		| alpha | alphaev[4-7] | alphaev56 | alphapca5[67] \
-		| we32k | ns16k | clipper | i370 | sh | powerpc | powerpcle \
-		| 1750a | dsp16xx | pdp11 | mips16 | mips64 | mipsel | mips64el \
-		| mips64orion | mips64orionel | mipstx39 | mipstx39el \
-		| mips64vr4300 | mips64vr4300el | mips64vr4100 | mips64vr4100el \
-		| mips64vr5000 | miprs64vr5000el | mcore \
-		| sparc | sparclet | sparclite | sparc64 | sparcv9 | v850 | c4x \
-		| thumb | d10v)
+	1750a | 580 \
+	| a29k \
+	| alpha | alphaev[4-8] | alphaev56 | alphaev6[78] | alphapca5[67] \
+	| alpha64 | alpha64ev[4-8] | alpha64ev56 | alpha64ev6[78] | alpha64pca5[67] \
+	| arc | arm | arm[bl]e | arme[lb] | armv[2345] | armv[345][lb] | avr \
+	| c4x | clipper \
+	| d10v | d30v | dlx | dsp16xx \
+	| fr30 | frv \
+	| h8300 | h8500 | hppa | hppa1.[01] | hppa2.0 | hppa2.0[nw] | hppa64 \
+	| i370 | i860 | i960 | ia64 \
+	| ip2k \
+	| m32r | m68000 | m68k | m88k | mcore \
+	| mips | mipsbe | mipseb | mipsel | mipsle \
+	| mips16 \
+	| mips64 | mips64el \
+	| mips64vr | mips64vrel \
+	| mips64orion | mips64orionel \
+	| mips64vr4100 | mips64vr4100el \
+	| mips64vr4300 | mips64vr4300el \
+	| mips64vr5000 | mips64vr5000el \
+	| mipsisa32 | mipsisa32el \
+	| mipsisa32r2 | mipsisa32r2el \
+	| mipsisa64 | mipsisa64el \
+	| mipsisa64sb1 | mipsisa64sb1el \
+	| mipsisa64sr71k | mipsisa64sr71kel \
+	| mipstx39 | mipstx39el \
+	| mn10200 | mn10300 \
+	| msp430 \
+	| ns16k | ns32k \
+	| openrisc | or32 \
+	| pdp10 | pdp11 | pj | pjl \
+	| powerpc | powerpc64 | powerpc64le | powerpcle | ppcbe \
+	| pyramid \
+	| sh | sh[1234] | sh[23]e | sh[34]eb | shbe | shle | sh[1234]le | sh3ele \
+	| sh64 | sh64le \
+	| sparc | sparc64 | sparc86x | sparclet | sparclite | sparcv9 | sparcv9b \
+	| strongarm \
+	| tahoe | thumb | tic4x | tic80 | tron \
+	| v850 | v850e \
+	| we32k \
+	| x86 | xscale | xstormy16 | xtensa \
+	| z8k)
 		basic_machine=$basic_machine-unknown
 		;;
-	m88110 | m680[12346]0 | m683?2 | m68360 | m5200 | z8k | v70 | h8500 | w65)
+	m6811 | m68hc11 | m6812 | m68hc12)
+		# Motorola 68HC11/12.
+		basic_machine=$basic_machine-unknown
+		os=-none
+		;;
+	m88110 | m680[12346]0 | m683?2 | m68360 | m5200 | v70 | w65 | z8k)
 		;;

 	# We use `pc' rather than `unknown'
 	# because (1) that's what they normally are, and
 	# (2) the word "unknown" tends to confuse beginning users.
-	i[34567]86)
+	i*86 | x86_64)
 	  basic_machine=$basic_machine-pc
 	  ;;
 	# Object if more than one company name word.
@@ -191,24 +288,60 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		exit 1
 		;;
 	# Recognize the basic CPU types with company name.
-	# FIXME: clean up the formatting here.
-	vax-* | tahoe-* | i[34567]86-* | i860-* | ia64-* | m32r-* | m68k-* | m68000-* \
-	      | m88k-* | sparc-* | ns32k-* | fx80-* | arc-* | arm-* | c[123]* \
-	      | mips-* | pyramid-* | tron-* | a29k-* | romp-* | rs6000-* \
-	      | power-* | none-* | 580-* | cray2-* | h8300-* | h8500-* | i960-* \
-	      | xmp-* | ymp-* \
-	      | hppa-* | hppa1.0-* | hppa1.1-* | hppa2.0-* | hppa2.0w-* | hppa2.0n-* \
-	      | alpha-* | alphaev[4-7]-* | alphaev56-* | alphapca5[67]-* \
-	      | we32k-* | cydra-* | ns16k-* | pn-* | np1-* | xps100-* \
-	      | clipper-* | orion-* \
-	      | sparclite-* | pdp11-* | sh-* | powerpc-* | powerpcle-* \
-	      | sparc64-* | sparcv9-* | sparc86x-* | mips16-* | mips64-* | mipsel-* \
-	      | mips64el-* | mips64orion-* | mips64orionel-* \
-	      | mips64vr4100-* | mips64vr4100el-* | mips64vr4300-* | mips64vr4300el-* \
-	      | mipstx39-* | mipstx39el-* | mcore-* \
-	      | f301-* | armv*-* | t3e-* \
-	      | m88110-* | m680[01234]0-* | m683?2-* | m68360-* | z8k-* | d10v-* \
-	      | thumb-* | v850-* | d30v-* | tic30-* | c30-* )
+	580-* \
+	| a29k-* \
+	| alpha-* | alphaev[4-8]-* | alphaev56-* | alphaev6[78]-* \
+	| alpha64-* | alpha64ev[4-8]-* | alpha64ev56-* | alpha64ev6[78]-* \
+	| alphapca5[67]-* | alpha64pca5[67]-* | arc-* \
+	| arm-*  | armbe-* | armle-* | armeb-* | armv*-* \
+	| avr-* \
+	| bs2000-* \
+	| c[123]* | c30-* | [cjt]90-* | c4x-* | c54x-* | c55x-* | c6x-* \
+	| clipper-* | cydra-* \
+	| d10v-* | d30v-* | dlx-* \
+	| elxsi-* \
+	| f30[01]-* | f700-* | fr30-* | frv-* | fx80-* \
+	| h8300-* | h8500-* \
+	| hppa-* | hppa1.[01]-* | hppa2.0-* | hppa2.0[nw]-* | hppa64-* \
+	| i*86-* | i860-* | i960-* | ia64-* \
+	| ip2k-* \
+	| m32r-* \
+	| m68000-* | m680[012346]0-* | m68360-* | m683?2-* | m68k-* \
+	| m88110-* | m88k-* | mcore-* \
+	| mips-* | mipsbe-* | mipseb-* | mipsel-* | mipsle-* \
+	| mips16-* \
+	| mips64-* | mips64el-* \
+	| mips64vr-* | mips64vrel-* \
+	| mips64orion-* | mips64orionel-* \
+	| mips64vr4100-* | mips64vr4100el-* \
+	| mips64vr4300-* | mips64vr4300el-* \
+	| mips64vr5000-* | mips64vr5000el-* \
+	| mipsisa32-* | mipsisa32el-* \
+	| mipsisa32r2-* | mipsisa32r2el-* \
+	| mipsisa64-* | mipsisa64el-* \
+	| mipsisa64sb1-* | mipsisa64sb1el-* \
+	| mipsisa64sr71k-* | mipsisa64sr71kel-* \
+	| mipstx39-* | mipstx39el-* \
+	| msp430-* \
+	| none-* | np1-* | nv1-* | ns16k-* | ns32k-* \
+	| orion-* \
+	| pdp10-* | pdp11-* | pj-* | pjl-* | pn-* | power-* \
+	| powerpc-* | powerpc64-* | powerpc64le-* | powerpcle-* | ppcbe-* \
+	| pyramid-* \
+	| romp-* | rs6000-* \
+	| sh-* | sh[1234]-* | sh[23]e-* | sh[34]eb-* | shbe-* \
+	| shle-* | sh[1234]le-* | sh3ele-* | sh64-* | sh64le-* \
+	| sparc-* | sparc64-* | sparc86x-* | sparclet-* | sparclite-* \
+	| sparcv9-* | sparcv9b-* | strongarm-* | sv1-* | sx?-* \
+	| tahoe-* | thumb-* \
+	| tic30-* | tic4x-* | tic54x-* | tic55x-* | tic6x-* | tic80-* \
+	| tron-* \
+	| v850-* | v850e-* | vax-* \
+	| we32k-* \
+	| x86-* | x86_64-* | xps100-* | xscale-* | xstormy16-* \
+	| xtensa-* \
+	| ymp-* \
+	| z8k-*)
 		;;
 	# Recognize the various machine names and aliases which stand
 	# for a CPU type and a company and sometimes even an OS.
@@ -240,19 +373,22 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=a29k-none
 		os=-bsd
 		;;
+	amd64)
+		basic_machine=x86_64-pc
+		;;
 	amdahl)
 		basic_machine=580-amdahl
 		os=-sysv
 		;;
 	amiga | amiga-*)
-		basic_machine=m68k-cbm
+		basic_machine=m68k-unknown
 		;;
 	amigaos | amigados)
-		basic_machine=m68k-cbm
+		basic_machine=m68k-unknown
 		os=-amigaos
 		;;
 	amigaunix | amix)
-		basic_machine=m68k-cbm
+		basic_machine=m68k-unknown
 		os=-sysv4
 		;;
 	apollo68)
@@ -271,6 +407,10 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=ns32k-sequent
 		os=-dynix
 		;;
+	c90)
+		basic_machine=c90-cray
+		os=-unicos
+		;;
 	convex-c1)
 		basic_machine=c1-convex
 		os=-bsd
@@ -291,27 +431,30 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=c38-convex
 		os=-bsd
 		;;
-	cray | ymp)
-		basic_machine=ymp-cray
-		os=-unicos
-		;;
-	cray2)
-		basic_machine=cray2-cray
-		os=-unicos
-		;;
-	[ctj]90-cray)
-		basic_machine=c90-cray
+	cray | j90)
+		basic_machine=j90-cray
 		os=-unicos
 		;;
 	crds | unos)
 		basic_machine=m68k-crds
 		;;
+	cris | cris-* | etrax*)
+		basic_machine=cris-axis
+		;;
 	da30 | da30-*)
 		basic_machine=m68k-da30
 		;;
 	decstation | decstation-3100 | pmax | pmax-* | pmin | dec3100 | decstatn)
 		basic_machine=mips-dec
 		;;
+	decsystem10* | dec10*)
+		basic_machine=pdp10-dec
+		os=-tops10
+		;;
+	decsystem20* | dec20*)
+		basic_machine=pdp10-dec
+		os=-tops20
+		;;
 	delta | 3300 | motorola-3300 | motorola-delta \
 	      | 3300-motorola | delta-motorola)
 		basic_machine=m68k-motorola
@@ -353,6 +496,10 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=tron-gmicro
 		os=-sysv
 		;;
+	go32)
+		basic_machine=i386-pc
+		os=-go32
+		;;
 	h3050r* | hiux*)
 		basic_machine=hppa1.1-hitachi
 		os=-hiuxwe2
@@ -426,22 +573,21 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		;;
 	i370-ibm* | ibm*)
 		basic_machine=i370-ibm
-		os=-mvs
 		;;
 # I'm not sure what "Sysv32" means.  Should this be sysv3.2?
-	i[34567]86v32)
+	i*86v32)
 		basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed -e 's/86.*/86-pc/'`
 		os=-sysv32
 		;;
-	i[34567]86v4*)
+	i*86v4*)
 		basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed -e 's/86.*/86-pc/'`
 		os=-sysv4
 		;;
-	i[34567]86v)
+	i*86v)
 		basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed -e 's/86.*/86-pc/'`
 		os=-sysv
 		;;
-	i[34567]86sol2)
+	i*86sol2)
 		basic_machine=`echo $1 | sed -e 's/86.*/86-pc/'`
 		os=-solaris2
 		;;
@@ -453,14 +599,6 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=i386-unknown
 		os=-vsta
 		;;
-	i386-go32 | go32)
-		basic_machine=i386-unknown
-		os=-go32
-		;;
-	i386-mingw32 | mingw32)
-		basic_machine=i386-unknown
-		os=-mingw32
-		;;
 	iris | iris4d)
 		basic_machine=mips-sgi
 		case $os in
@@ -486,35 +624,43 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=ns32k-utek
 		os=-sysv
 		;;
+	mingw32)
+		basic_machine=i386-pc
+		os=-mingw32
+		;;
 	miniframe)
 		basic_machine=m68000-convergent
 		;;
-	*mint | *MiNT)
+	*mint | -mint[0-9]* | *MiNT | *MiNT[0-9]*)
 		basic_machine=m68k-atari
 		os=-mint
 		;;
-	mipsel*-linux*)
-		basic_machine=mipsel-unknown
-		os=-linux-gnu
-		;;
-	mips*-linux*)
-		basic_machine=mips-unknown
-		os=-linux-gnu
-		;;
 	mips3*-*)
 		basic_machine=`echo $basic_machine | sed -e 's/mips3/mips64/'`
 		;;
 	mips3*)
 		basic_machine=`echo $basic_machine | sed -e 's/mips3/mips64/'`-unknown
 		;;
+	mmix*)
+		basic_machine=mmix-knuth
+		os=-mmixware
+		;;
 	monitor)
 		basic_machine=m68k-rom68k
 		os=-coff
 		;;
+	morphos)
+		basic_machine=powerpc-unknown
+		os=-morphos
+		;;
 	msdos)
-		basic_machine=i386-unknown
+		basic_machine=i386-pc
 		os=-msdos
 		;;
+	mvs)
+		basic_machine=i370-ibm
+		os=-mvs
+		;;
 	ncr3000)
 		basic_machine=i486-ncr
 		os=-sysv4
@@ -524,7 +670,7 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		os=-netbsd
 		;;
 	netwinder)
-		basic_machine=armv4l-corel
+		basic_machine=armv4l-rebel
 		os=-linux
 		;;
 	news | news700 | news800 | news900)
@@ -572,13 +718,28 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=i960-intel
 		os=-mon960
 		;;
+	nonstopux)
+		basic_machine=mips-compaq
+		os=-nonstopux
+		;;
 	np1)
 		basic_machine=np1-gould
 		;;
+	nv1)
+		basic_machine=nv1-cray
+		os=-unicosmp
+		;;
+	nsr-tandem)
+		basic_machine=nsr-tandem
+		;;
 	op50n-* | op60c-*)
 		basic_machine=hppa1.1-oki
 		os=-proelf
 		;;
+	or32 | or32-*)
+		basic_machine=or32-unknown
+		os=-coff
+		;;
 	OSE68000 | ose68000)
 		basic_machine=m68000-ericsson
 		os=-ose
@@ -601,45 +762,65 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	pbb)
 		basic_machine=m68k-tti
 		;;
-        pc532 | pc532-*)
+	pc532 | pc532-*)
 		basic_machine=ns32k-pc532
 		;;
-	pentium | p5 | k5 | k6 | nexen)
+	pentium | p5 | k5 | k6 | nexgen | viac3)
 		basic_machine=i586-pc
 		;;
-	pentiumpro | p6 | 6x86)
+	pentiumpro | p6 | 6x86 | athlon | athlon_*)
 		basic_machine=i686-pc
 		;;
-	pentiumii | pentium2)
+	pentiumii | pentium2 | pentiumiii | pentium3)
+		basic_machine=i686-pc
+		;;
+	pentium4)
 		basic_machine=i786-pc
 		;;
-	pentium-* | p5-* | k5-* | k6-* | nexen-*)
+	pentium-* | p5-* | k5-* | k6-* | nexgen-* | viac3-*)
 		basic_machine=i586-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
 		;;
-	pentiumpro-* | p6-* | 6x86-*)
+	pentiumpro-* | p6-* | 6x86-* | athlon-*)
 		basic_machine=i686-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
 		;;
-	pentiumii-* | pentium2-*)
+	pentiumii-* | pentium2-* | pentiumiii-* | pentium3-*)
+		basic_machine=i686-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
+		;;
+	pentium4-*)
 		basic_machine=i786-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
 		;;
 	pn)
 		basic_machine=pn-gould
 		;;
-	power)	basic_machine=rs6000-ibm
+	power)	basic_machine=power-ibm
 		;;
 	ppc)	basic_machine=powerpc-unknown
-	        ;;
+		;;
 	ppc-*)	basic_machine=powerpc-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
 		;;
 	ppcle | powerpclittle | ppc-le | powerpc-little)
 		basic_machine=powerpcle-unknown
-	        ;;
+		;;
 	ppcle-* | powerpclittle-*)
 		basic_machine=powerpcle-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
 		;;
+	ppc64)	basic_machine=powerpc64-unknown
+		;;
+	ppc64-*) basic_machine=powerpc64-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
+		;;
+	ppc64le | powerpc64little | ppc64-le | powerpc64-little)
+		basic_machine=powerpc64le-unknown
+		;;
+	ppc64le-* | powerpc64little-*)
+		basic_machine=powerpc64le-`echo $basic_machine | sed 's/^[^-]*-//'`
+		;;
 	ps2)
 		basic_machine=i386-ibm
 		;;
+	pw32)
+		basic_machine=i586-unknown
+		os=-pw32
+		;;
 	rom68k)
 		basic_machine=m68k-rom68k
 		os=-coff
@@ -650,10 +831,26 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	rtpc | rtpc-*)
 		basic_machine=romp-ibm
 		;;
+	s390 | s390-*)
+		basic_machine=s390-ibm
+		;;
+	s390x | s390x-*)
+		basic_machine=s390x-ibm
+		;;
 	sa29200)
 		basic_machine=a29k-amd
 		os=-udi
 		;;
+	sb1)
+		basic_machine=mipsisa64sb1-unknown
+		;;
+	sb1el)
+		basic_machine=mipsisa64sb1el-unknown
+		;;
+	sei)
+		basic_machine=mips-sei
+		os=-seiux
+		;;
 	sequent)
 		basic_machine=i386-sequent
 		;;
@@ -661,7 +858,10 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=sh-hitachi
 		os=-hms
 		;;
-	sparclite-wrs)
+	sh64)
+		basic_machine=sh64-unknown
+		;;
+	sparclite-wrs | simso-wrs)
 		basic_machine=sparclite-wrs
 		os=-vxworks
 		;;
@@ -719,20 +919,44 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	sun386 | sun386i | roadrunner)
 		basic_machine=i386-sun
 		;;
+	sv1)
+		basic_machine=sv1-cray
+		os=-unicos
+		;;
 	symmetry)
 		basic_machine=i386-sequent
 		os=-dynix
 		;;
 	t3e)
-		basic_machine=t3e-cray
+		basic_machine=alphaev5-cray
 		os=-unicos
 		;;
+	t90)
+		basic_machine=t90-cray
+		os=-unicos
+		;;
+	tic54x | c54x*)
+		basic_machine=tic54x-unknown
+		os=-coff
+		;;
+	tic55x | c55x*)
+		basic_machine=tic55x-unknown
+		os=-coff
+		;;
+	tic6x | c6x*)
+		basic_machine=tic6x-unknown
+		os=-coff
+		;;
 	tx39)
 		basic_machine=mipstx39-unknown
 		;;
 	tx39el)
 		basic_machine=mipstx39el-unknown
 		;;
+	toad1)
+		basic_machine=pdp10-xkl
+		os=-tops20
+		;;
 	tower | tower-32)
 		basic_machine=m68k-ncr
 		;;
@@ -757,8 +981,8 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		os=-vms
 		;;
 	vpp*|vx|vx-*)
-               basic_machine=f301-fujitsu
-               ;;
+		basic_machine=f301-fujitsu
+		;;
 	vxworks960)
 		basic_machine=i960-wrs
 		os=-vxworks
@@ -779,13 +1003,13 @@ case $basic_machine in
 		basic_machine=hppa1.1-winbond
 		os=-proelf
 		;;
-	xmp)
-		basic_machine=xmp-cray
-		os=-unicos
-		;;
-        xps | xps100)
+	xps | xps100)
 		basic_machine=xps100-honeywell
 		;;
+	ymp)
+		basic_machine=ymp-cray
+		os=-unicos
+		;;
 	z8k-*-coff)
 		basic_machine=z8k-unknown
 		os=-sim
@@ -806,13 +1030,6 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	op60c)
 		basic_machine=hppa1.1-oki
 		;;
-	mips)
-		if [ x$os = x-linux-gnu ]; then
-			basic_machine=mips-unknown
-		else
-			basic_machine=mips-mips
-		fi
-		;;
 	romp)
 		basic_machine=romp-ibm
 		;;
@@ -822,16 +1039,26 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	vax)
 		basic_machine=vax-dec
 		;;
+	pdp10)
+		# there are many clones, so DEC is not a safe bet
+		basic_machine=pdp10-unknown
+		;;
 	pdp11)
 		basic_machine=pdp11-dec
 		;;
 	we32k)
 		basic_machine=we32k-att
 		;;
-	sparc | sparcv9)
+	sh3 | sh4 | sh[34]eb | sh[1234]le | sh[23]ele)
+		basic_machine=sh-unknown
+		;;
+	sh64)
+		basic_machine=sh64-unknown
+		;;
+	sparc | sparcv9 | sparcv9b)
 		basic_machine=sparc-sun
 		;;
-        cydra)
+	cydra)
 		basic_machine=cydra-cydrome
 		;;
 	orion)
@@ -846,9 +1073,8 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	pmac | pmac-mpw)
 		basic_machine=powerpc-apple
 		;;
-	c4x*)
-		basic_machine=c4x-none
-		os=-coff
+	*-unknown)
+		# Make sure to match an already-canonicalized machine name.
 		;;
 	*)
 		echo Invalid configuration \`$1\': machine \`$basic_machine\' not recognized 1>&2
@@ -906,14 +1132,34 @@ case $os in
 	      | -lynxos* | -bosx* | -nextstep* | -cxux* | -aout* | -elf* | -oabi* \
 	      | -ptx* | -coff* | -ecoff* | -winnt* | -domain* | -vsta* \
 	      | -udi* | -eabi* | -lites* | -ieee* | -go32* | -aux* \
+	      | -chorusos* | -chorusrdb* \
 	      | -cygwin* | -pe* | -psos* | -moss* | -proelf* | -rtems* \
 	      | -mingw32* | -linux-gnu* | -uxpv* | -beos* | -mpeix* | -udk* \
-	      | -interix* | -uwin* | -rhapsody* | -openstep* | -oskit*)
+	      | -interix* | -uwin* | -mks* | -rhapsody* | -darwin* | -opened* \
+	      | -openstep* | -oskit* | -conix* | -pw32* | -nonstopux* \
+	      | -storm-chaos* | -tops10* | -tenex* | -tops20* | -its* \
+	      | -os2* | -vos* | -palmos* | -uclinux* | -nucleus* \
+	      | -morphos* | -superux* | -rtmk* | -rtmk-nova* | -windiss* \
+	      | -powermax* | -dnix* | -nx6 | -nx7 | -sei*)
 	# Remember, each alternative MUST END IN *, to match a version number.
 		;;
+	-qnx*)
+		case $basic_machine in
+		    x86-* | i*86-*)
+			;;
+		    *)
+			os=-nto$os
+			;;
+		esac
+		;;
+	-nto-qnx*)
+		;;
+	-nto*)
+		os=`echo $os | sed -e 's|nto|nto-qnx|'`
+		;;
 	-sim | -es1800* | -hms* | -xray | -os68k* | -none* | -v88r* \
 	      | -windows* | -osx | -abug | -netware* | -os9* | -beos* \
-	      | -macos* | -mpw* | -magic* | -mon960* | -lnews*)
+	      | -macos* | -mpw* | -magic* | -mmixware* | -mon960* | -lnews*)
 		;;
 	-mac*)
 		os=`echo $os | sed -e 's|mac|macos|'`
@@ -927,6 +1173,12 @@ case $os in
 	-sunos6*)
 		os=`echo $os | sed -e 's|sunos6|solaris3|'`
 		;;
+	-opened*)
+		os=-openedition
+		;;
+	-wince*)
+		os=-wince
+		;;
 	-osfrose*)
 		os=-osfrose
 		;;
@@ -942,14 +1194,23 @@ case $os in
 	-acis*)
 		os=-aos
 		;;
+	-atheos*)
+		os=-atheos
+		;;
 	-386bsd)
 		os=-bsd
 		;;
 	-ctix* | -uts*)
 		os=-sysv
 		;;
+	-nova*)
+		os=-rtmk-nova
+		;;
 	-ns2 )
-	        os=-nextstep2
+		os=-nextstep2
+		;;
+	-nsk*)
+		os=-nsk
 		;;
 	# Preserve the version number of sinix5.
 	-sinix5.*)
@@ -985,8 +1246,14 @@ case $os in
 	-xenix)
 		os=-xenix
 		;;
-        -*mint | -*MiNT)
-	        os=-mint
+	-*mint | -mint[0-9]* | -*MiNT | -MiNT[0-9]*)
+		os=-mint
+		;;
+	-aros*)
+		os=-aros
+		;;
+	-kaos*)
+		os=-kaos
 		;;
 	-none)
 		;;
@@ -1013,13 +1280,20 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	*-acorn)
 		os=-riscix1.2
 		;;
-	arm*-corel)
+	arm*-rebel)
 		os=-linux
 		;;
 	arm*-semi)
 		os=-aout
 		;;
-        pdp11-*)
+    c4x-* | tic4x-*)
+        os=-coff
+        ;;
+	# This must come before the *-dec entry.
+	pdp10-*)
+		os=-tops20
+		;;
+	pdp11-*)
 		os=-none
 		;;
 	*-dec | vax-*)
@@ -1046,6 +1320,9 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	mips*-*)
 		os=-elf
 		;;
+	or32-*)
+		os=-coff
+		;;
 	*-tti)	# must be before sparc entry or we get the wrong os.
 		os=-sysv3
 		;;
@@ -1109,25 +1386,25 @@ case $basic_machine in
 	*-next)
 		os=-nextstep3
 		;;
-        *-gould)
+	*-gould)
 		os=-sysv
 		;;
-        *-highlevel)
+	*-highlevel)
 		os=-bsd
 		;;
 	*-encore)
 		os=-bsd
 		;;
-        *-sgi)
+	*-sgi)
 		os=-irix
 		;;
-        *-siemens)
+	*-siemens)
 		os=-sysv4
 		;;
 	*-masscomp)
 		os=-rtu
 		;;
-	f301-fujitsu)
+	f30[01]-fujitsu | f700-fujitsu)
 		os=-uxpv
 		;;
 	*-rom68k)
@@ -1187,13 +1464,13 @@ case $basic_machine in
 			-genix*)
 				vendor=ns
 				;;
-			-mvs*)
+			-mvs* | -opened*)
 				vendor=ibm
 				;;
 			-ptx*)
 				vendor=sequent
 				;;
-			-vxsim* | -vxworks*)
+			-vxsim* | -vxworks* | -windiss*)
 				vendor=wrs
 				;;
 			-aux*)
@@ -1205,12 +1482,23 @@ case $basic_machine in
 			-mpw* | -macos*)
 				vendor=apple
 				;;
-			-*mint | -*MiNT)
+			-*mint | -mint[0-9]* | -*MiNT | -MiNT[0-9]*)
 				vendor=atari
 				;;
+			-vos*)
+				vendor=stratus
+				;;
 		esac
 		basic_machine=`echo $basic_machine | sed "s/unknown/$vendor/"`
 		;;
 esac

 echo $basic_machine$os
+exit 0
+
+# Local variables:
+# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
+# time-stamp-start: "timestamp='"
+# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d"
+# time-stamp-end: "'"
+# End:
--- a/autoconf/install-sh
+++ b/autoconf/install-sh
@@ -1,19 +1,38 @@
 #!/bin/sh
-#
 # install - install a program, script, or datafile
-# This comes from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh).
+
+scriptversion=2003-06-13.21
+
+# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
+# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
+# following copyright and license.
 #
-# Copyright 1991 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
+# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
 #
-# Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
-# documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
-# the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
-# copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
-# documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in advertising or
-# publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
-# written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes no representations about the
-# suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
-# without express or implied warranty.
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
+# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
+# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
+# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
+# tium.
+#
+#
+# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
 #
 # Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
 # `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
@@ -23,13 +42,11 @@
 # from scratch.  It can only install one file at a time, a restriction
 # shared with many OS's install programs.

-
 # set DOITPROG to echo to test this script

 # Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it.
 doit="${DOITPROG-}"

-
 # put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars.

 mvprog="${MVPROG-mv}"
@@ -41,211 +58,229 @@ stripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}"
 rmprog="${RMPROG-rm}"
 mkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}"

-transformbasename=""
-transform_arg=""
+transformbasename=
+transform_arg=
 instcmd="$mvprog"
 chmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755"
-chowncmd=""
-chgrpcmd=""
-stripcmd=""
+chowncmd=
+chgrpcmd=
+stripcmd=
 rmcmd="$rmprog -f"
 mvcmd="$mvprog"
-src=""
-dst=""
-dir_arg=""
+src=
+dst=
+dir_arg=

-while [ x"$1" != x ]; do
-    case $1 in
-	-c) instcmd="$cpprog"
-	    shift
-	    continue;;
+usage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILE DSTFILE
+   or: $0 -d DIR1 DIR2...

-	-d) dir_arg=true
-	    shift
-	    continue;;
+In the first form, install SRCFILE to DSTFILE, removing SRCFILE by default.
+In the second, create the directory path DIR.

-	-m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2"
-	    shift
-	    shift
-	    continue;;
+Options:
+-b=TRANSFORMBASENAME
+-c         copy source (using $cpprog) instead of moving (using $mvprog).
+-d         create directories instead of installing files.
+-g GROUP   $chgrp installed files to GROUP.
+-m MODE    $chmod installed files to MODE.
+-o USER    $chown installed files to USER.
+-s         strip installed files (using $stripprog).
+-t=TRANSFORM
+--help     display this help and exit.
+--version  display version info and exit.

-	-o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
-	    shift
-	    shift
-	    continue;;
+Environment variables override the default commands:
+  CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG
+"

-	-g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
-	    shift
-	    shift
-	    continue;;
+while test -n "$1"; do
+  case $1 in
+    -b=*) transformbasename=`echo $1 | sed 's/-b=//'`
+        shift
+        continue;;

-	-s) stripcmd="$stripprog"
-	    shift
-	    continue;;
+    -c) instcmd=$cpprog
+        shift
+        continue;;

-	-t=*) transformarg=`echo $1 | sed 's/-t=//'`
-	    shift
-	    continue;;
+    -d) dir_arg=true
+        shift
+        continue;;

-	-b=*) transformbasename=`echo $1 | sed 's/-b=//'`
-	    shift
-	    continue;;
+    -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
+        shift
+        shift
+        continue;;

-	*)  if [ x"$src" = x ]
-	    then
-		src=$1
-	    else
-		# this colon is to work around a 386BSD /bin/sh bug
-		:
-		dst=$1
-	    fi
-	    shift
-	    continue;;
-    esac
+    --help) echo "$usage"; exit 0;;
+
+    -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2"
+        shift
+        shift
+        continue;;
+
+    -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
+        shift
+        shift
+        continue;;
+
+    -s) stripcmd=$stripprog
+        shift
+        continue;;
+
+    -t=*) transformarg=`echo $1 | sed 's/-t=//'`
+        shift
+        continue;;
+
+    --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit 0;;
+
+    *)  if test -z "$src"; then
+          src=$1
+        else
+          # this colon is to work around a 386BSD /bin/sh bug
+          :
+          dst=$1
+        fi
+        shift
+        continue;;
+  esac
 done

-if [ x"$src" = x ]
-then
-	echo "install:	no input file specified"
-	exit 1
-else
-	true
+if test -z "$src"; then
+  echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
+  exit 1
 fi

-if [ x"$dir_arg" != x ]; then
-	dst=$src
-	src=""
-	
-	if [ -d $dst ]; then
-		instcmd=:
-		chmodcmd=""
-	else
-		instcmd=mkdir
-	fi
+if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
+  dst=$src
+  src=
+
+  if test -d "$dst"; then
+    instcmd=:
+    chmodcmd=
+  else
+    instcmd=$mkdirprog
+  fi
 else
+  # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$instcmd $src $dsttmp" command
+  # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
+  # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
+  if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
+    echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
+    exit 1
+  fi

-# Waiting for this to be detected by the "$instcmd $src $dsttmp" command
-# might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad 
-# if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
+  if test -z "$dst"; then
+    echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
+    exit 1
+  fi

-	if [ -f $src -o -d $src ]
-	then
-		true
-	else
-		echo "install:  $src does not exist"
-		exit 1
-	fi
-	
-	if [ x"$dst" = x ]
-	then
-		echo "install:	no destination specified"
-		exit 1
-	else
-		true
-	fi
-
-# If destination is a directory, append the input filename; if your system
-# does not like double slashes in filenames, you may need to add some logic
-
-	if [ -d $dst ]
-	then
-		dst="$dst"/`basename $src`
-	else
-		true
-	fi
+  # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work
+  # if double slashes aren't ignored.
+  if test -d "$dst"; then
+    dst=$dst/`basename "$src"`
+  fi
 fi

 ## this sed command emulates the dirname command
-dstdir=`echo $dst | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'`
+dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'`

 # Make sure that the destination directory exists.
-#  this part is taken from Noah Friedman's mkinstalldirs script
+# (this part is taken from Noah Friedman's mkinstalldirs script.)

 # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case.
-if [ ! -d "$dstdir" ]; then
-defaultIFS='	
-'
-IFS="${IFS-${defaultIFS}}"
+if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then
+  defaultIFS='
+	'
+  IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}"

-oIFS="${IFS}"
-# Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason.
-IFS='%'
-set - `echo ${dstdir} | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'`
-IFS="${oIFS}"
+  oIFS=$IFS
+  # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason.
+  IFS='%'
+  set - `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'`
+  IFS=$oIFS

-pathcomp=''
+  pathcomp=

-while [ $# -ne 0 ] ; do
-	pathcomp="${pathcomp}${1}"
-	shift
-
-	if [ ! -d "${pathcomp}" ] ;
-        then
-		$mkdirprog "${pathcomp}"
-	else
-		true
-	fi
-
-	pathcomp="${pathcomp}/"
-done
+  while test $# -ne 0 ; do
+    pathcomp=$pathcomp$1
+    shift
+    test -d "$pathcomp" || $mkdirprog "$pathcomp"
+    pathcomp=$pathcomp/
+  done
 fi

-if [ x"$dir_arg" != x ]
-then
-	$doit $instcmd $dst &&
+if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
+  $doit $instcmd "$dst" \
+    && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \
+    && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \
+    && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \
+    && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; }

-	if [ x"$chowncmd" != x ]; then $doit $chowncmd $dst; else true ; fi &&
-	if [ x"$chgrpcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chgrpcmd $dst; else true ; fi &&
-	if [ x"$stripcmd" != x ]; then $doit $stripcmd $dst; else true ; fi &&
-	if [ x"$chmodcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chmodcmd $dst; else true ; fi
 else
+  # If we're going to rename the final executable, determine the name now.
+  if test -z "$transformarg"; then
+    dstfile=`basename "$dst"`
+  else
+    dstfile=`basename "$dst" $transformbasename \
+             | sed $transformarg`$transformbasename
+  fi

-# If we're going to rename the final executable, determine the name now.
+  # don't allow the sed command to completely eliminate the filename.
+  test -z "$dstfile" && dstfile=`basename "$dst"`

-	if [ x"$transformarg" = x ] 
-	then
-		dstfile=`basename $dst`
-	else
-		dstfile=`basename $dst $transformbasename | 
-			sed $transformarg`$transformbasename
-	fi
+  # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
+  dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_
+  rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_

-# don't allow the sed command to completely eliminate the filename
+  # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
+  trap 'status=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $status' 0
+  trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15

-	if [ x"$dstfile" = x ] 
-	then
-		dstfile=`basename $dst`
-	else
-		true
-	fi
+  # Move or copy the file name to the temp name
+  $doit $instcmd "$src" "$dsttmp" &&

-# Make a temp file name in the proper directory.
+  # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
+  #
+  # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing.  If we want to
+  # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
+  # errors from the above "$doit $instcmd $src $dsttmp" command.
+  #
+  { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \
+    && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
+    && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
+    && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&

-	dsttmp=$dstdir/#inst.$$#
-
-# Move or copy the file name to the temp name
-
-	$doit $instcmd $src $dsttmp &&
-
-	trap "rm -f ${dsttmp}" 0 &&
-
-# and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits
-
-# If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing.  If we want to
-# ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
-# errors from the above "$doit $instcmd $src $dsttmp" command.
-
-	if [ x"$chowncmd" != x ]; then $doit $chowncmd $dsttmp; else true;fi &&
-	if [ x"$chgrpcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chgrpcmd $dsttmp; else true;fi &&
-	if [ x"$stripcmd" != x ]; then $doit $stripcmd $dsttmp; else true;fi &&
-	if [ x"$chmodcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chmodcmd $dsttmp; else true;fi &&
-
-# Now rename the file to the real destination.
-
-	$doit $rmcmd -f $dstdir/$dstfile &&
-	$doit $mvcmd $dsttmp $dstdir/$dstfile 
+  # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location.  We
+  # try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some systems and
+  # the destination file might be busy for other reasons.  In this case,
+  # the final cleanup might fail but the new file should still install
+  # successfully.
+  {
+    if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then
+      $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \
+      || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \
+      || {
+	  echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2
+	  (exit 1); exit
+      }
+    else
+      :
+    fi
+  } &&

+  # Now rename the file to the real destination.
+  $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile"
 fi &&

+# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap.
+{
+  (exit 0); exit
+}

-exit 0
+# Local variables:
+# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
+# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
+# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
+# time-stamp-end: "$"
+# End:
--- a/2753
+++ b/2753
--- a/configure.in
+++ b/configure.in
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+################################################################################
+##
+##    Copyright 1999-2000 Sistina Software, Inc.
+##
+##    This is free software released under the GNU General Public License.
+##    There is no warranty for this software.  See the file COPYING for
+##    details.
+##
+##    See the file CONTRIBUTORS for a list of contributors.
+##
+##    This file is maintained by:
+##      AJ Lewis <lewis@sistina.com>
+## 
+##    File name: configure.in
+##
+##    Description: Input file for autoconf.  Generates the configure script 
+##                 that tries to keep everything nice and portable.  It also
+##                 simplifies distribution package building considerably.
+################################################################################
+
+dnl Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
+AC_INIT(lib/device/dev-cache.h)
+
+dnl setup the directory where autoconf has auxilary files
+AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR(autoconf) 
+
+dnl Checks for programs.
+AC_PROG_AWK
+AC_PROG_CC
+AC_PROG_INSTALL
+AC_PROG_LN_S
+AC_PROG_MAKE_SET
+AC_PROG_RANLIB
+
+dnl Checks for header files.
+AC_HEADER_DIRENT
+AC_HEADER_STDC
+AC_CHECK_HEADERS(fcntl.h malloc.h sys/ioctl.h unistd.h)
+
+dnl Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
+AC_C_CONST
+AC_C_INLINE
+AC_TYPE_OFF_T
+AC_TYPE_PID_T
+AC_TYPE_SIZE_T
+AC_STRUCT_ST_RDEV
+AC_HEADER_TIME
+
+dnl Get system type
+AC_CANONICAL_SYSTEM
+
+case "$host_os" in
+	linux*)
+		CFLAGS= ;;
+esac
+
+dnl -- prefix is /usr by default, the exec_prefix default is setup later
+AC_PREFIX_DEFAULT(/usr)
+
+dnl -- setup the ownership of the files
+AC_ARG_WITH(user,
+  [  --with-user=USER        Set the owner of installed files ],
+  [ OWNER="$withval" ],
+  [ OWNER="root" ])
+
+dnl -- setup the group ownership of the files
+AC_ARG_WITH(group,
+  [  --with-group=GROUP      Set the group owner of installed files ],
+  [ GROUP="$withval" ],
+  [ GROUP="root" ])
+
+dnl -- format1 inclusion type
+AC_ARG_WITH(lvm1,
+  [  --with-lvm1=TYPE        LVM1 metadata support: internal/shared/none
+                          [TYPE=internal] ],
+  [ LVM1="$withval" ],
+  [ LVM1="internal" ])
+
+if [[ "x$LVM1" != xnone -a "x$LVM1" != xinternal -a "x$LVM1" != xshared ]];
+ then  AC_MSG_ERROR(
+--with-lvm1 parameter invalid
+)
+ exit
+fi;
+
+if test x$LVM1 = xinternal; then
+	CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -DLVM1_INTERNAL"
+fi
+
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(jobs, [  --enable-jobs=NUM       Number of jobs to run simultaneously], JOBS=-j$enableval, JOBS=-j2)
+
+dnl Enables staticly linked tools
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(static_link, [  --enable-static_link    Use this to link the tools to the liblvm library
+                          statically.  Default is dynamic linking],  STATIC_LINK=$enableval, STATIC_LINK=no)
+
+dnl Enable readline
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(readline, [  --enable-readline       Enable readline support],  \
+READLINE=$enableval, READLINE=no)
+
+if test x$READLINE = xyes; then
+	CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -DREADLINE_SUPPORT"
+fi
+
+echo $ac_n "checking whether to enable debugging""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+dnl Enable Debugging
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(debug,    [  --enable-debug          Enable debugging],  \
+DEBUG=yes, DEBUG=no)
+echo "$ac_t""$DEBUG" 1>&6
+
+echo $ac_n "checking whether to enable device-mapper""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+dnl Disable devmapper
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(devmapper, [  --disable-devmapper     Disable device-mapper interaction],  \
+DEVMAPPER=no, DEVMAPPER=yes)
+echo "$ac_t""$DEVMAPPER" 1>&6
+
+if test x$DEVMAPPER = xyes; then
+	CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -DDEVMAPPER_SUPPORT"
+fi
+
+echo $ac_n "checking whether to enable O_DIRECT""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+dnl Disable O_DIRECT
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(o_direct, [  --disable-o_direct      Disable O_DIRECT],  \
+ODIRECT=no, ODIRECT=yes)
+echo "$ac_t""$ODIRECT" 1>&6
+
+if test x$ODIRECT = xyes; then
+	CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -DO_DIRECT_SUPPORT"
+fi
+
+dnl Mess with default exec_prefix
+if [[ "x$exec_prefix" = xNONE -a "x$prefix" = xNONE ]];
+ then  exec_prefix="";
+fi;
+
+dnl Checks for library functions.
+AC_PROG_GCC_TRADITIONAL
+AC_TYPE_SIGNAL
+AC_FUNC_VPRINTF
+AC_CHECK_FUNCS(mkdir rmdir uname)
+
+dnl check for termcap (Shamelessly copied from parted 1.4.17)
+if test x$READLINE = xyes; then
+	AC_SEARCH_LIBS(tgetent, ncurses curses termcap termlib, ,
+		AC_MSG_ERROR(
+termcap could not be found which is required for the
+--enable-readline option (which is enabled by default).  Either disable readline
+support with --disable-readline or download and install termcap from:
+	ftp.gnu.org/gnu/termcap
+Note: if you are using precompiled packages you will also need the development
+  package as well (which may be called termcap-devel or something similar).
+Note: (n)curses also seems to work as a substitute for termcap.  This was
+  not found either - but you could try installing that as well.
+)
+	exit
+	)
+fi
+
+dnl Check for dlopen
+AC_CHECK_LIB(dl, dlopen, HAVE_LIBDL=yes, HAVE_LIBDL=no)
+
+if test x$HAVE_LIBDL = xyes; then
+	CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -DHAVE_LIBDL"
+	LIBS="-ldl $LIBS"
+fi
+
+dnl Check for getopt
+AC_CHECK_HEADERS(getopt.h, CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -DHAVE_GETOPTLONG")
+
+dnl Check for readline (Shamelessly copied from parted 1.4.17)
+if test x$READLINE = xyes; then
+	AC_CHECK_LIB(readline, readline, ,
+		AC_MSG_ERROR(
+GNU Readline could not be found which is required for the
+--enable-readline option (which is enabled by default).  Either disable readline
+support with --disable-readline or download and install readline from:
+	ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline
+Note: if you are using precompiled packages you will also need the development
+package as well (which may be called readline-devel or something similar).
+)
+		exit
+	)
+	AC_CHECK_FUNC(rl_completion_matches, CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -DHAVE_RL_COMPLETION_MATCHES")
+		
+fi
+
+echo $ac_n "checking whether to enable internationalisation""... $ac_c" 1>&6
+dnl Internationalisation stuff
+AC_ARG_ENABLE(nls, [  --enable-nls            Enable Native Language Support],\
+		INTL=yes, INTL=no)
+echo "$ac_t""$INTL" 1>&6
+
+if test x$INTL = xyes; then
+	INTL_PACKAGE="lvm2"
+	AC_PATH_PROG(MSGFMT, msgfmt)
+	if [[ "x$MSGFMT" == x ]];
+		then  AC_MSG_ERROR(
+		msgfmt not found in path $PATH
+		)
+		exit  
+	fi;
+
+	AC_ARG_WITH(localedir,
+  		    [  --with-localedir=DIR    Translation files in DIR [PREFIX/share/locale]],
+  		    [ LOCALEDIR="$withval" ],
+  		    [ LOCALEDIR='${prefix}/share/locale' ])
+fi
+
+if test "-f VERSION"; then
+  LVM_VERSION="\"`cat VERSION`\""
+else
+  LVM_VERSION="Unknown"
+fi
+
+AC_SUBST(JOBS)
+AC_SUBST(STATIC_LINK)
+AC_SUBST(LVM1)
+AC_SUBST(OWNER)
+AC_SUBST(GROUP)
+AC_SUBST(CFLAGS)
+AC_SUBST(LIBS)
+AC_SUBST(LVM_VERSION)
+AC_SUBST(DEBUG)
+AC_SUBST(DEVMAPPER)
+AC_SUBST(HAVE_LIBDL)
+AC_SUBST(MSGFMT)
+AC_SUBST(LOCALEDIR)
+AC_SUBST(INTL_PACKAGE)
+AC_SUBST(INTL)
+dnl First and last lines should not contain files to generate in order to 
+dnl keep utility scripts running properly
+AC_OUTPUT( 								\
+Makefile								\
+make.tmpl                                                               \
+include/Makefile						 	\
+lib/Makefile							 	\
+lib/format1/Makefile						 	\
+man/Makefile							 	\
+po/Makefile								\
+tools/Makefile							 	\
+tools/version.h								\
+test/mm/Makefile							\
+test/device/Makefile							\
+test/format1/Makefile							\
+test/regex/Makefile                                                     \
+test/filters/Makefile                                                   \
+)
+
+if test x$ODIRECT != xyes; then
+  echo
+  echo Warning: O_DIRECT disabled.
+  echo Use of pvmove may cause machine to lock up under low memory conditions.
+  echo
+fi
--- a/debian/README.Debian
+++ b/debian/README.Debian
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+LVM2 requires the device-mapper kernel module (dm-mod).  This is
+available as a kernel patch for 2.4 (in kernel-patch-device-mapper), and
+is distributed with linux 2.5 and above.  The LVM1 kernel module (lvm-mod)
+will not work with lvm2 packages.  dm-mod and lvm-mod may both be loaded
+in the kernel at the same time with no problems.  Without dm-mod, this
+package is pretty useless.
--- a/debian/changelog
+++ b/debian/changelog
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+lvm2 (1.95.15-1) unstable; urgency=low
+  
+  * New upstream release.
+  * Remove undocumented manpage symlinks.
+  * Update description to be more informative.  (Closes: #173499)
+  * Add kernel-patch-device-mapper suggestion.
+  * Update standards version.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Sun, 16 Feb 2002 04:21:26 -0400
+
+lvm2 (1.95.11-1) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * New upstream release.  (Closes: #171436)
+  * Removed TODO and INTRO from debian/docs; added WHATS_NEW.
+  * Remove vgcfgrestore.8 undocumented symlink.
+  * Added a README.Debian, mentioning the device-mapper kernel module
+    requirement that lvm2 has.  (Closes: #171674, #163020)
+  * Get rid of debian/conffiles (debhelper's smart enough to figure that out).
+  * debian/copyright fix to appease lintian.
+  * Fix typo in tools/commands.h that caused /usr/sbin/; to be created.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Mon,  9 Dec 2002 02:51:02 -0400
+
+lvm2 (1.95.10-2) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * Fix software raid problems by ensuring lvm init script runs after
+    raidtools init script.  (Closes: #152569)
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Tue,  3 Sep 2002 04:05:43 -0400
+
+lvm2 (1.95.10-1) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * New upstream release (Beta 3.2).
+  * Change all references to /dev/device-mapper/control to
+    /dev/mapper/control.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Sun,  1 Sep 2002 18:55:12 -0400
+
+lvm2 (0.95.05-3) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * Get rid of awk dependency in init script.  (Closes: #146257)
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Sun, 12 May 2002 04:39:06 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.05-2) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * Use ${shlibs:Depends} in Depends.
+  * Get rid of postinst/postrm scripts, use debhelper's init script instead.
+  * Add Conflicts against lvm10, lvm-common.
+  * Fix endian issues on big-endian machines.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Thu,  2 May 2002 23:53:53 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.05-1) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * New release (Beta2).
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Thu, 25 Apr 2002 00:37:41 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.04cvs20020306-1) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * CVS updated.
+  * Convert from debian native package.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Wed,  6 Mar 2002 00:43:21 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.04cvs20020304) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * CVS updated.
+  * Enhance init script; create devmapper control device, etc.
+  * Add dmsetup as a suggestion.
+  * Add /etc/lvm/lvm.conf conffile.
+  * Add undocumented(7) for the commands missing manpages.
+  
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Mon,  4 Mar 2002 04:51:26 -0500
+
+lvm2 (0.95.02cvs20020220) unstable; urgency=low
+
+  * Initial Release.
+
+ -- Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>  Wed, 20 Feb 2002 03:17:25 -0500
+
--- a/debian/control
+++ b/debian/control
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+Source: lvm2
+Section: admin
+Priority: optional
+Maintainer: Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>
+Build-Depends: debhelper (>> 3.0.0), libdevmapper-dev (>= 0.96.04), libreadline4-dev
+Standards-Version: 3.5.8.0
+
+Package: lvm2
+Architecture: any
+Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}
+Conflicts: lvm10, lvm-common
+Replaces: lvm10, lvm-common
+Provides: lvm-binaries
+Suggests: dmsetup, kernel-patch-device-mapper
+Description: The Linux Logical Volume Manager
+ This is LVM2, the rewrite of The Linux Logical Volume Manager.  LVM
+ supports enterprise level volume management of disk and disk subsystems
+ by grouping arbitrary disks into volume groups. The total capacity of
+ volume groups can be allocated to logical volumes, which are accessed as
+ regular block devices.
+ .
+ LVM2 is currently stable, but has some unimplemented features (most notably,
+ pvmove and e2fsadm).  It is not yet recommended for production use.  It is
+ backwards-compatible with LVM1 (lvm10), and requires Linux kernel 2.4.
--- a/debian/copyright
+++ b/debian/copyright
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+This package was debianized by Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net> on
+Wed, 20 Feb 2002 03:17:25 -0500.
+
+It was downloaded from http://www.sistina.com/products_lvm.htm
+
+Upstream Author: LVM Development Team
+
+Copyright (c) 2001-2002 LVM Development Team
+
+LVM2 is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+LVM2 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA
+
+On Debian systems, the full text of the GPL can be found in
+/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL
--- a/debian/dirs
+++ b/debian/dirs
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+etc/lvm
+usr/share/man/man5
+usr/share/man/man8
+sbin
--- a/debian/docs
+++ b/debian/docs
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+BUGS
+README
+VERSION
+WHATS_NEW
+doc/*
--- a/debian/init.d
+++ b/debian/init.d
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+#
+# lvm2		This script handles LVM2 initialization/shutdown.
+#
+#		Written by Andres Salomon <dilinger@mp3revolution.net>.
+#
+
+PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
+NAME=lvm2
+DESC=LVM
+
+test -x /sbin/vgchange || exit 0
+modprobe dm-mod >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+# Create necessary files in /dev for device-mapper
+create_devfiles() {
+	DIR="/dev/mapper"
+	FILE="$DIR/control"
+	major=$(grep "[0-9] misc$" /proc/devices | sed 's/[ ]\+misc//')
+	minor=$(grep "[0-9] device-mapper$" /proc/misc | sed 's/[ ]\+device-mapper//')
+
+	if test ! -d $DIR; then
+		mkdir --mode=755 $DIR >/dev/null 2>&1
+	fi
+
+	if test ! -c $FILE -a ! -z "$minor"; then
+		mknod --mode=600 $FILE c $major $minor >/dev/null 2>&1
+	fi
+}
+
+case "$1" in
+  start)
+	echo -n "Initializing $DESC: "
+	create_devfiles
+	vgchange -a y
+
+#	# Mount all LVM devices
+#	for vg in $( vgchange -a y 2>/dev/null | grep active | awk -F\" '{print $2}' ); do
+#		MTPT=$( grep $vg /etc/fstab | awk '{print $2}' )
+#		mount $MTPT
+#	done
+	echo "$NAME."
+	;;
+  stop)
+	echo -n "Shutting down $DESC: "
+	# We don't really try all that hard to shut it down; far too many
+	# things that can keep it from successfully shutting down.
+	vgchange -a n
+	echo "$NAME."
+	;;
+  restart|force-reload)
+	echo -n "Restarting $DESC: "
+	vgchange -a n
+	sleep 1
+	vgchange -a y
+	echo "$NAME."
+	;;
+  *)
+	echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/$NAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
+	exit 1
+	;;
+esac
+
+exit 0
--- a/debian/manpages
+++ b/debian/manpages
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man5/lvm.conf.5
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvchange.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvcreate.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvdisplay.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvextend.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvm.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvmchange.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvreduce.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvremove.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvrename.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/lvscan.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/pvchange.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/pvcreate.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/pvdisplay.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/pvscan.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgcfgbackup.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgchange.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgck.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgcreate.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgdisplay.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgextend.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgmerge.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgreduce.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgremove.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgrename.8
+debian/lvm2/usr/share/man/man8/vgscan.8
--- a/debian/rules
+++ b/debian/rules
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+#!/usr/bin/make -f
+# Sample debian/rules that uses debhelper. 
+# GNU copyright 1997 by Joey Hess.
+#
+# This version is for a hypothetical package that builds an
+# architecture-dependant package, as well as an architecture-independent
+# package.
+
+# Uncomment this to turn on verbose mode. 
+#export DH_VERBOSE=1
+
+# This is the debhelper compatibility version to use.
+export DH_COMPAT=3
+
+# These are used for cross-compiling and for saving the configure script
+# from having to guess our platform (since we know it already)
+DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE   ?= $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)
+DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE  ?= $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE)
+
+ifneq (,$(findstring debug,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	CFLAGS += -g
+endif
+ifeq (,$(findstring nostrip,$(DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS)))
+	INSTALL_PROGRAM += -s
+endif
+
+configure: configure-stamp
+configure-stamp:
+	dh_testdir
+	# Add here commands to configure the package.
+	./configure --host=$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE) --build=$(DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE) --prefix=/ --mandir=\$${prefix}/usr/share/man --infodir=\$${prefix}/usr/share/info
+
+	touch configure-stamp
+
+build-arch: configure-stamp build-arch-stamp
+build-arch-stamp:
+	dh_testdir
+
+	# Add here command to compile/build the package.
+	$(MAKE)
+
+	touch build-arch-stamp
+
+build-indep: configure-stamp build-indep-stamp
+build-indep-stamp:
+	dh_testdir
+
+	# Add here command to compile/build the arch indep package.
+	# It's ok not to do anything here, if you don't need to build
+	#  anything for this package.
+	#/usr/bin/docbook-to-man debian/lvm2.sgml > lvm2.1
+
+	touch build-indep-stamp
+
+build: build-arch build-indep
+
+clean:
+	dh_testdir
+	dh_testroot
+	rm -f build-stamp configure-stamp
+
+	# Add here commands to clean up after the build process.
+	-$(MAKE) distclean
+	-test -r /usr/share/misc/config.sub && \
+	  cp -f /usr/share/misc/config.sub config.sub
+	-test -r /usr/share/misc/config.guess && \
+	  cp -f /usr/share/misc/config.guess config.guess
+
+
+	dh_clean
+
+install: DH_OPTIONS=
+install: build
+	dh_testdir
+	dh_testroot
+	dh_clean -k
+	dh_installdirs
+
+	# Add here commands to install the package into debian/lvm2.
+	$(MAKE) install prefix=$(CURDIR)/debian/lvm2
+	install -m 0644 doc/example.conf debian/lvm2/etc/lvm/lvm.conf
+
+
+# Build architecture-independent files here.
+# Pass -i to all debhelper commands in this target to reduce clutter.
+binary-indep: build install
+# nada.
+
+# Build architecture-dependent files here.
+binary-arch: build install
+	dh_testdir
+	dh_testroot
+
+#	dh_installdebconf
+	dh_installdocs
+	dh_installexamples
+#	dh_installlogrotate -a
+#	dh_installemacsen -a
+#	dh_installpam -a
+#	dh_installmime -a
+	dh_installinit --update-rcd-params="start 26 S . start 50 0 6 ."
+	dh_installcron
+	dh_installman
+	dh_installinfo 
+	dh_installchangelogs
+	dh_strip
+	dh_link
+	dh_compress
+	dh_fixperms
+	dh_makeshlibs
+	dh_installdeb
+#	dh_perl -a
+	dh_shlibdeps
+	dh_gencontrol
+	dh_md5sums
+	dh_builddeb
+
+binary: binary-indep binary-arch
+.PHONY: build clean binary-indep binary-arch binary install configure
--- a/doc/README
+++ b/doc/README
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Wow!  This is really incredible documentation!
--- a/doc/example.conf
+++ b/doc/example.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system.
+# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no
+# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file.
+#
+# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout.
+#
+# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set
+# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools.
+
+
+# This section allows you to configure which block devices should
+# be used by the LVM system.
+devices {
+
+    # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ?
+    dir = "/dev"
+
+    # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish
+    # to use with LVM2.
+    scan = [ "/dev" ]
+
+    # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices.
+    # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions.  These
+    # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and
+    # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject).
+    # The first expression found to match a device name determines if
+    # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored).  Devices that
+    # don't match any patterns are accepted.
+
+    # If using RAID md devices as physical volumes, you should
+    # set up a filter here to reject the constituent devices.
+
+    # Remember to run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure 
+    # that the cache file gets regenerated (see below).
+
+    # By default we accept every block device:
+    filter = [ "a/.*/" ]
+
+    # Exclude the cdrom drive
+    # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ]
+
+    # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices:
+    # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ]
+
+    # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc:
+    # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ]
+
+    # Use anchors if you want to be really specific
+    # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ]
+
+    # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid
+    # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time).  By
+    # default this cache file is hidden in the /etc/lvm directory.
+    # It is safe to delete this file: the tools regenerate it.
+    cache = "/etc/lvm/.cache"
+
+    # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0.
+    write_cache_state = 1
+
+    # An advanced setting.
+    # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found 
+    # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions.
+    # types = [ "fd", 16 ]
+
+    # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to 
+    # the block devices it believes are valid.
+    sysfs_scan = 1	
+}
+
+# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the
+# information that LVM2 reports.
+log {
+
+    # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr.
+    # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose.
+    verbose = 0
+
+    # Should we send log messages through syslog?
+    # 1 is yes; 0 is no.
+    syslog = 1
+
+    # Should we log error and debug messages to a file?
+    # By default there is no log file.
+    #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log"
+
+    # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run?
+    # By default we append.
+    overwrite = 0
+
+    # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog?
+    # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive.
+    # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG).
+    level = 0
+    
+    # Format of output messages
+    # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity
+    indent = 1
+
+    # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output
+    command_names = 0
+
+    # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name,
+    # if selected).  Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity
+    # of each message.
+    prefix = "  "
+
+    # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use:
+    #   indent = 0
+    #   command_names = 1
+    #   prefix = " -- "
+
+    # Set this if you want log messages during activation.
+    # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock).
+    # activation = 0
+}
+
+# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving.  In LVM2 when we
+# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the
+# *current* system.  The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations.
+# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format.
+backup {
+
+    # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ?
+    # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No.
+    # Think very hard before turning this off!
+    backup = 1
+
+    # Where shall we keep it ?
+    # Remember to back up this directory regularly!
+    backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup"
+
+    # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations.
+    # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No.
+    # On by default.  Think very hard before turning this off.
+    archive = 1
+
+    # Where should archived files go ?
+    # Remember to back up this directory regularly!
+    archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive"
+    
+    # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ?
+    retain_min = 10
+
+    # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ?
+    retain_days = 30
+}
+
+# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode.
+shell {
+
+    # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history
+    history_size = 100
+}
+
+
+# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings
+global {
+    
+    # The file creation mask for any files and directories created.
+    # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero.
+    umask = 077
+
+    # Allow other users to read the files
+    #umask = 022
+
+    # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata
+    # will be made.  Equivalent to having the -t option on every
+    # command.  Defaults to off.
+    test = 0
+
+    # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper.
+    # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata 
+    # without activating any logical volumes.
+    # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel
+    # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages.
+    activation = 1
+
+    # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2".
+    # The command line override is -M1 or -M2.
+    # Defaults to "lvm1" if compiled in, else "lvm2".
+    # format = "lvm1"
+
+    # Location of proc filesystem
+    proc = "/proc"
+
+    # Type of locking to use. Defaults to file-based locking (1).
+    # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption
+    # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently).
+    locking_type = 1
+
+    # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are
+    # in progress.  A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK.
+    locking_dir = "/var/lock/lvm"
+
+    # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries
+    # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use
+    #   format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" 
+    # Full pathnames can be given.
+
+    # Search this directory first for shared libraries.
+    #   library_dir = "/lib"
+}
+
+activation {
+    # Device used in place of missing stripes if activating incomplete volume.
+    # For now, you need to set this up yourself first (e.g. with 'dmsetup')
+    # For example, you could make it return I/O errors using the 'error' 
+    # target or make it return zeros.
+    missing_stripe_filler = "/dev/ioerror"
+
+    # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring
+    mirror_region_size = 512
+
+    # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended
+    reserved_stack = 256
+
+    # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended
+    reserved_memory = 8192
+
+    # Nice value used while devices suspended
+    process_priority = -18
+}
+
+
+####################
+# Advanced section #
+####################
+
+# Metadata settings
+#
+# metadata {
+    # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV.  0, 1 or 2.
+    # It's best to leave this at 2.
+    # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 or 1 
+    # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs.
+
+    # pvmetadatacopies = 2
+
+    # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors.
+    # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or
+    # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes.
+
+    # pvmetadatasize = 255
+
+    # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata.
+    # These directories must not be on logical volumes!
+    # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here,
+    # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other 
+    # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in
+    # addition to on-disk metadata areas.
+    # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not
+    # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up.
+    #
+    # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you
+    # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use
+    # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore).
+
+    # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ]
+#}
+
+
--- a/doc/pvmove_outline.txt
+++ b/doc/pvmove_outline.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+Let's say we have an LV, made up of three segments of different PV's,
+I've also added in the device major:minor as this will be useful
+later:
+
+-----------------------------+
+|  PV1     |   PV2   |   PV3  | 254:3
+----------+---------+--------+
+
+
+Now our hero decides to PV move PV2 to PV4:
+
+1. Suspend our LV (254:3), this starts queueing all io, and flushes
+   all pending io.  Once the suspend has completed we are free to change
+   the mapping table.
+
+2. Set up *another* (254:4) device with the mapping table of our LV.
+
+3. Load a new mapping table into (254:3) that has identity targets for
+   parts that aren't moving, and a mirror target for parts that are.
+
+4. Unsuspend (254:3)
+
+So now we have:
+                           destination of copy
+               +--------------------->--------------+
+               |                                    |
+-----------------------------+               + -----------+
+| Identity | mirror  | Ident. | 254:3         |    PV4     |
+----------+---------+--------+               +------------+
+     |         |         |
+     \/        \/        \/
+-----------------------------+
+|  PV1     |   PV2   |   PV3  | 254:4
+----------+---------+--------+
+
+Any writes to segment2 of the LV get intercepted by the mirror target
+who checks that that chunk has been copied to the new destination, if
+it hasn't it queues the initial copy and defers the current io until
+it has finished.  Then the current io is written to *both* PV2 and the
+PV4.
+
+5. When the copying has completed 254:3 is suspended/pending flushed.
+
+6. 254:4 is taken down
+
+7. metadata is updated on disk
+
+8. 254:3 has new mapping table loaded:
+
+-----------------------------+
+|  PV1     |   PV4   |   PV3  | 254:3
+----------+---------+--------+
--- a/doc/testing.txt
+++ b/doc/testing.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+Here's how I test new LVM2 builds without interfering with the stable
+LVM2 that is running the LV's on my development box.
+
+1) Create a set of loopback devices.
+
+2) Create a new directory to contain the LVM2 configuration files for
+   this setup.  (I use /etc/lvm_loops)
+
+3) Write a suitable lvm.conf file, this goes in the directory you just
+   created.  eg, my /etc/lvm_loops/lvm.conf looks like:
+
+   log {
+        file="/tmp/lvm2_loop.log"
+        level=9
+        verbose=0
+        overwrite=1
+   }
+
+   devices {
+        scan = "/dev"
+        filter = ["a/loop/", "r/.*/"]
+   }
+
+
+   The important this to note is the devices section which makes sure that
+   only the loopback devices are considered for LVM2 operations.
+
+4) When you want to use this test setup just set the environment
+   variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR to point to your config directory
+   (/etc/lvm_loops in my case).
+
+5) It's a good idea to do a vgscan to initialise the filters:
+
+   export LVM_SYSTEM_DIR=/etc/lvm_loops
+   ./lvm vgscan
+
+   where ./lvm is the new build of LVM2 that I'm trying out.
+
+7) Test away.  Make sure that you are explicit about which lvm
+   executable you want to execute (eg, ./lvm if you are in
+   LVM2/tools).
+
+   
+
+
+
--- a/driver/README
+++ b/driver/README
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-The driver directory
--- a/include/.symlinks
+++ b/include/.symlinks
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+../lib/activate/activate.h
+../lib/cache/lvmcache.h
+../lib/commands/errors.h
+../lib/commands/toolcontext.h
+../lib/config/config.h
+../lib/config/defaults.h
+../lib/datastruct/bitset.h
+../lib/datastruct/btree.h
+../lib/datastruct/hash.h
+../lib/datastruct/list.h
+../lib/datastruct/lvm-types.h
+../lib/datastruct/str_list.h
+../lib/device/dev-cache.h
+../lib/device/device.h
+../lib/display/display.h
+../lib/filters/filter-composite.h
+../lib/filters/filter-persistent.h
+../lib/filters/filter-regex.h
+../lib/filters/filter-sysfs.h
+../lib/filters/filter.h
+../lib/format1/format1.h
+../lib/format_text/format-text.h
+../lib/label/label.h
+../lib/locking/locking.h
+../lib/log/log.h
+../lib/metadata/lv_alloc.h
+../lib/metadata/metadata.h
+../lib/mm/dbg_malloc.h
+../lib/mm/memlock.h
+../lib/mm/pool.h
+../lib/mm/xlate.h
+../lib/misc/crc.h
+../lib/misc/intl.h
+../lib/misc/lib.h
+../lib/misc/lvm-file.h
+../lib/misc/lvm-string.h
+../lib/misc/sharedlib.h
+../lib/regex/matcher.h
+../lib/report/report.h
+../lib/uuid/uuid.h
+../po/pogen.h
--- a/include/Makefile.in
+++ b/include/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+#
+# This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Library General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+# License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+# Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+# MA 02111-1307, USA
+
+SHELL = /bin/sh
+
+srcdir = @srcdir@
+top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
+VPATH = @srcdir@
+
+LN_S = @LN_S@
+
+all: .symlinks_created
+
+.symlinks_created: .symlinks
+	find . -maxdepth 1 -type l -exec $(RM) \{\} \;
+	for i in `cat .symlinks`; do $(LN_S) $$i ; done
+	touch $@
+
+distclean:
+	find . -maxdepth 1 -type l -exec $(RM) \{\} \;
+	$(RM) Makefile .include_symlinks .symlinks_created
+
+pofile: all
+
+clean:
+
+install:
+
+.PHONY: clean distclean all install pofile
+
--- a/lib/Makefile.in
+++ b/lib/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited
+#
+# This file is released under the GPL.
+#
+
+srcdir = @srcdir@
+top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
+VPATH = @srcdir@
+
+ifeq ("@LVM1@", "shared")
+  SUBDIRS = format1
+endif
+
+SOURCES=\
+	activate/activate.c \
+	cache/lvmcache.c \
+	commands/toolcontext.c \
+	config/config.c \
+	datastruct/bitset.c \
+	datastruct/btree.c \
+	datastruct/hash.c \
+	datastruct/str_list.c \
+	device/dev-cache.c \
+	device/dev-io.c \
+	device/device.c \
+	display/display.c \
+	filters/filter-composite.c \
+	filters/filter-persistent.c \
+	filters/filter-regex.c \
+	filters/filter-sysfs.c \
+	filters/filter.c \
+	format_text/archive.c \
+	format_text/export.c \
+	format_text/flags.c \
+	format_text/format-text.c \
+	format_text/import.c \
+	format_text/import_vsn1.c \
+	format_text/text_label.c \
+	label/label.c \
+	locking/file_locking.c \
+	locking/locking.c \
+	locking/no_locking.c \
+	log/log.c \
+	metadata/lv_manip.c \
+	metadata/merge.c \
+	metadata/metadata.c \
+	metadata/mirror.c \
+	metadata/pv_map.c \
+	metadata/snapshot_manip.c \
+	misc/crc.c \
+	misc/lvm-file.c \
+	misc/lvm-string.c \
+	mm/memlock.c \
+	mm/pool.c \
+	regex/matcher.c \
+	regex/parse_rx.c \
+	regex/ttree.c \
+	report/report.c \
+	uuid/uuid.c 
+
+ifeq ("@LVM1@", "internal")
+  SOURCES+=\
+	format1/disk-rep.c \
+	format1/format1.c \
+	format1/import-export.c \
+	format1/import-extents.c \
+	format1/layout.c \
+	format1/lvm1-label.c \
+	format1/vg_number.c
+endif
+
+ifeq ("@DEBUG@", "yes")
+  SOURCES+=\
+	mm/dbg_malloc.c
+endif
+
+ifeq ("@DEVMAPPER@", "yes")
+  SOURCES+=\
+	activate/dev_manager.c \
+	activate/fs.c
+endif
+
+ifeq ("@HAVE_LIBDL@", "yes")
+  SOURCES+=\
+	locking/external_locking.c \
+	misc/sharedlib.c
+endif
+
+TARGETS=liblvm.a
+
+include ../make.tmpl
+
+liblvm.a: $(OBJECTS)
+	$(RM) $@
+	$(AR) r $@ $(OBJECTS)
+	$(RANLIB) $@
+
--- a/lib/README
+++ b/lib/README
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-Base library directory
--- a/lib/activate/activate.c
+++ b/lib/activate/activate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,514 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "memlock.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "fs.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "dev_manager.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define _skip(fmt, args...) log_very_verbose("Skipping: " fmt , ## args)
+
+#ifndef DEVMAPPER_SUPPORT
+void set_activation(int act)
+{
+	if (act)
+		log_error("Compiled without libdevmapper support. "
+			  "Can't enable activation.");
+}
+int activation(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+int library_version(char *version, size_t size)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+int driver_version(char *version, size_t size)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+int lv_info(const struct logical_volume *lv, struct lvinfo *info)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+int lv_snapshot_percent(struct logical_volume *lv, float *percent)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+int lv_mirror_percent(struct logical_volume *lv, int wait, float *percent,
+		      uint32_t *event_nr)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+int lvs_in_vg_activated(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+int lvs_in_vg_opened(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+int lv_suspend_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+int lv_resume_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+int lv_deactivate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+int lv_activate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_mknodes(struct cmd_context *cmd, const struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void activation_exit(void)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+#else				/* DEVMAPPER_SUPPORT */
+
+static int _activation = 1;
+
+void set_activation(int act)
+{
+	if (act == _activation)
+		return;
+
+	_activation = act;
+	if (_activation)
+		log_verbose("Activation enabled. Device-mapper kernel "
+			    "driver will be used.");
+	else
+		log_verbose("Activation disabled. No device-mapper "
+			    "interaction will be attempted.");
+}
+
+int activation(void)
+{
+	return _activation;
+}
+
+int library_version(char *version, size_t size)
+{
+	if (!activation())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!dm_get_library_version(version, size))
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int driver_version(char *version, size_t size)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct dm_task *dmt;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 0;
+
+	log_very_verbose("Getting driver version");
+	if (!(dmt = dm_task_create(DM_DEVICE_VERSION))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!dm_task_run(dmt))
+		log_error("Failed to get driver version");
+
+	if (!dm_task_get_driver_version(dmt, version, size))
+		goto out;
+
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	dm_task_destroy(dmt);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if info structure populated, else 0 on failure.
+ */
+static int _lv_info(const struct logical_volume *lv, int mknodes,
+		    struct lvinfo *info)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+	struct dm_info dminfo;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name, lv->vg->cmd->cf))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_info(dm, lv, mknodes, &dminfo)))
+		stack;
+
+	info->exists = dminfo.exists;
+	info->suspended = dminfo.suspended;
+	info->open_count = dminfo.open_count;
+	info->major = dminfo.major;
+	info->minor = dminfo.minor;
+	info->read_only = dminfo.read_only;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+	return r;
+}
+
+int lv_info(const struct logical_volume *lv, struct lvinfo *info)
+{
+	return _lv_info(lv, 0, info);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if percent set, else 0 on failure.
+ */
+int lv_snapshot_percent(struct logical_volume *lv, float *percent)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name, lv->vg->cmd->cf))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_snapshot_percent(dm, lv, percent)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/* FIXME Merge with snapshot_percent */
+int lv_mirror_percent(struct logical_volume *lv, int wait, float *percent,
+		      uint32_t *event_nr)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name, lv->vg->cmd->cf))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_mirror_percent(dm, lv, wait, percent, event_nr)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _lv_active(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	struct lvinfo info;
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return info.exists;
+}
+
+static int _lv_open_count(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	struct lvinfo info;
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return info.open_count;
+}
+
+/* FIXME Need to detect and handle an lv rename */
+static int _lv_activate(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name, lv->vg->cmd->cf))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_activate(dm, lv)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _lv_deactivate(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name, lv->vg->cmd->cf))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_deactivate(dm, lv)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _lv_suspend(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct dev_manager *dm;
+
+	if (!(dm = dev_manager_create(lv->vg->name, lv->vg->cmd->cf))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(r = dev_manager_suspend(dm, lv)))
+		stack;
+
+	dev_manager_destroy(dm);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * These two functions return the number of LVs in the state,
+ * or -1 on error.
+ */
+int lvs_in_vg_activated(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 0;
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		lv = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list)->lv;
+		count += (_lv_active(lv) == 1);
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+int lvs_in_vg_opened(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 0;
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		lv = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list)->lv;
+		count += (_lv_open_count(lv) == 1);
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+/* These return success if the device is not active */
+int lv_suspend_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct lvinfo info;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!(lv = lv_from_lvid(cmd, lvid_s)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (test_mode()) {
+		_skip("Suspending '%s'.", lv->name);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!info.exists || info.suspended)
+		return 1;
+
+	memlock_inc();
+	if (!_lv_suspend(lv)) {
+		memlock_dec();
+		fs_unlock();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_resume_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct lvinfo info;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!(lv = lv_from_lvid(cmd, lvid_s)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (test_mode()) {
+		_skip("Resuming '%s'.", lv->name);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!info.exists || !info.suspended)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!_lv_activate(lv))
+		return 0;
+
+	memlock_dec();
+	fs_unlock();
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lv_deactivate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct lvinfo info;
+	int r;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!(lv = lv_from_lvid(cmd, lvid_s)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (test_mode()) {
+		_skip("Deactivating '%s'.", lv->name);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!info.exists)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (info.open_count) {
+		log_error("LV %s/%s in use: not removing", lv->vg->name,
+			  lv->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memlock_inc();
+	r = _lv_deactivate(lv);
+	memlock_dec();
+	fs_unlock();
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+int lv_activate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct lvinfo info;
+	int r;
+
+	if (!activation())
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!(lv = lv_from_lvid(cmd, lvid_s)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (test_mode()) {
+		_skip("Activating '%s'.", lv->name);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!lv_info(lv, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (info.exists && !info.suspended)
+		return 1;
+
+	memlock_inc();
+	r = _lv_activate(lv);
+	memlock_dec();
+	fs_unlock();
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+int lv_mknodes(struct cmd_context *cmd, const struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	struct lvinfo info;
+	int r = 1;
+
+	if (!_lv_info(lv, 1, &info)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (info.exists)
+		r = dev_manager_mknodes(lv);
+	else
+		r = dev_manager_rmnodes(lv);
+
+	fs_unlock();
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+void activation_exit(void)
+{
+	dev_manager_exit();
+}
+#endif
--- a/lib/activate/activate.h
+++ b/lib/activate/activate.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef LVM_ACTIVATE_H
+#define LVM_ACTIVATE_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+#ifdef DEVMAPPER_SUPPORT
+#  include <libdevmapper.h>
+#endif
+
+struct lvinfo {
+	int exists;
+	int suspended;
+	unsigned int open_count;
+	int major;
+	int minor;
+	int read_only;
+};
+
+void set_activation(int activation);
+int activation(void);
+
+int driver_version(char *version, size_t size);
+int library_version(char *version, size_t size);
+
+void activation_exit(void);
+
+int lv_suspend_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s);
+int lv_resume_if_active(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s);
+int lv_activate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s);
+int lv_deactivate(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *lvid_s);
+
+int lv_mknodes(struct cmd_context *cmd, const struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if info structure has been populated, else 0.
+ */
+int lv_info(const struct logical_volume *lv, struct lvinfo *info);
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if percent has been set, else 0.
+ */
+int lv_snapshot_percent(struct logical_volume *lv, float *percent);
+int lv_mirror_percent(struct logical_volume *lv, int wait, float *percent,
+		      uint32_t *event_nr);
+
+/*
+ * Return number of LVs in the VG that are active.
+ */
+int lvs_in_vg_activated(struct volume_group *vg);
+int lvs_in_vg_opened(struct volume_group *vg);
+
+int lv_setup_cow_store(struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/activate/dev_manager.c
+++ b/lib/activate/dev_manager.c
--- a/lib/activate/dev_manager.h
+++ b/lib/activate/dev_manager.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DEV_MANAGER_H
+#define _LVM_DEV_MANAGER_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "config.h"
+
+struct dev_manager;
+struct dm_info;
+
+/*
+ * Constructor and destructor.
+ */
+struct dev_manager *dev_manager_create(const char *vg_name,
+				       struct config_tree *cf);
+void dev_manager_destroy(struct dev_manager *dm);
+void dev_manager_exit(void);
+
+/*
+ * The device handler is responsible for creating all the layered
+ * dm devices, and ensuring that all constraints are maintained
+ * (eg, an origin is created before its snapshot, but is not
+ * unsuspended until the snapshot is also created.)
+ */
+int dev_manager_info(struct dev_manager *dm, const struct logical_volume *lv,
+		     int mknodes, struct dm_info *info);
+int dev_manager_snapshot_percent(struct dev_manager *dm,
+				 struct logical_volume *lv, float *percent);
+int dev_manager_mirror_percent(struct dev_manager *dm,
+			       struct logical_volume *lv, int wait,
+			       float *percent, uint32_t *event_nr);
+int dev_manager_suspend(struct dev_manager *dm, struct logical_volume *lv);
+int dev_manager_activate(struct dev_manager *dm, struct logical_volume *lv);
+int dev_manager_deactivate(struct dev_manager *dm, struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+int dev_manager_mknodes(const struct logical_volume *lv);
+int dev_manager_rmnodes(const struct logical_volume *lv);
+
+/*
+ * Put the desired changes into effect.
+ */
+int dev_manager_execute(struct dev_manager *dm);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/activate/fs.c
+++ b/lib/activate/fs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "fs.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "lvm-file.h"
+#include "memlock.h"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <libdevmapper.h>
+
+static int _mk_dir(const char *dev_dir, const char *vg_name)
+{
+	char vg_path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(vg_path, sizeof(vg_path), "%s%s",
+			 dev_dir, vg_name) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't construct name of volume "
+			  "group directory.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (dir_exists(vg_path))
+		return 1;
+
+	log_very_verbose("Creating directory %s", vg_path);
+	if (mkdir(vg_path, 0555)) {
+		log_sys_error("mkdir", vg_path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _rm_dir(const char *dev_dir, const char *vg_name)
+{
+	char vg_path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(vg_path, sizeof(vg_path), "%s%s",
+			 dev_dir, vg_name) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't construct name of volume "
+			  "group directory.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Removing directory %s", vg_path);
+
+	if (is_empty_dir(vg_path))
+		rmdir(vg_path);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _rm_blks(const char *dir)
+{
+	const char *name;
+	char path[PATH_MAX];
+	struct dirent *dirent;
+	struct stat buf;
+	DIR *d;
+
+	if (!(d = opendir(dir))) {
+		log_sys_error("opendir", dir);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	while ((dirent = readdir(d))) {
+		name = dirent->d_name;
+
+		if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
+			continue;
+
+		if (lvm_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", dir, name) == -1) {
+			log_error("Couldn't create path for %s", name);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!lstat(path, &buf)) {
+			if (!S_ISBLK(buf.st_mode))
+				continue;
+			log_very_verbose("Removing %s", path);
+			if (unlink(path) < 0)
+				log_sys_error("unlink", path);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int _mk_link(const char *dev_dir, const char *vg_name,
+		    const char *lv_name, const char *dev)
+{
+	char lv_path[PATH_MAX], link_path[PATH_MAX], lvm1_group_path[PATH_MAX];
+	char vg_path[PATH_MAX];
+	struct stat buf;
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(vg_path, sizeof(vg_path), "%s%s",
+			 dev_dir, vg_name) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create path for volume group dir %s",
+			  vg_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(lv_path, sizeof(lv_path), "%s/%s", vg_path,
+			 lv_name) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create source pathname for "
+			  "logical volume link %s", lv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(link_path, sizeof(link_path), "%s/%s",
+			 dm_dir(), dev) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create destination pathname for "
+			  "logical volume link for %s", lv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(lvm1_group_path, sizeof(lvm1_group_path), "%s/group",
+			 vg_path) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create pathname for LVM1 group file for %s",
+			  vg_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* To reach this point, the VG must have been locked.
+	 * As locking fails if the VG is active under LVM1, it's 
+	 * now safe to remove any LVM1 devices we find here
+	 * (as well as any existing LVM2 symlink). */
+	if (!lstat(lvm1_group_path, &buf)) {
+		if (!S_ISCHR(buf.st_mode)) {
+			log_error("Non-LVM1 character device found at %s",
+				  lvm1_group_path);
+		} else {
+			_rm_blks(vg_path);
+
+			log_very_verbose("Removing %s", lvm1_group_path);
+			if (unlink(lvm1_group_path) < 0)
+				log_sys_error("unlink", lvm1_group_path);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!lstat(lv_path, &buf)) {
+		if (!S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(buf.st_mode)) {
+			log_error("Symbolic link %s not created: file exists",
+				  link_path);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		log_very_verbose("Removing %s", lv_path);
+		if (unlink(lv_path) < 0) {
+			log_sys_error("unlink", lv_path);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Linking %s -> %s", lv_path, link_path);
+	if (symlink(link_path, lv_path) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("symlink", lv_path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _rm_link(const char *dev_dir, const char *vg_name,
+		    const char *lv_name)
+{
+	struct stat buf;
+	char lv_path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(lv_path, sizeof(lv_path), "%s%s/%s",
+			 dev_dir, vg_name, lv_name) == -1) {
+		log_error("Couldn't determine link pathname.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lstat(lv_path, &buf) || !S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode)) {
+		if (errno != ENOENT)
+			log_error("%s not symbolic link - not removing",
+				  lv_path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Removing link %s", lv_path);
+	if (unlink(lv_path) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("unlink", lv_path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+typedef enum {
+	FS_ADD,
+	FS_DEL,
+	FS_RENAME
+} fs_op_t;
+
+static int _do_fs_op(fs_op_t type, const char *dev_dir, const char *vg_name,
+		     const char *lv_name, const char *dev,
+		     const char *old_lv_name)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case FS_ADD:
+		if (!_mk_dir(dev_dir, vg_name) ||
+		    !_mk_link(dev_dir, vg_name, lv_name, dev)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+	case FS_DEL:
+		if (!_rm_link(dev_dir, vg_name, lv_name) ||
+		    !_rm_dir(dev_dir, vg_name)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+		/* FIXME Use rename() */
+	case FS_RENAME:
+		if (old_lv_name && !_rm_link(dev_dir, vg_name, old_lv_name))
+			stack;
+
+		if (!_mk_link(dev_dir, vg_name, lv_name, dev))
+			stack;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static LIST_INIT(_fs_ops);
+
+struct fs_op_parms {
+	struct list list;
+	fs_op_t type;
+	char *dev_dir;
+	char *vg_name;
+	char *lv_name;
+	char *dev;
+	char *old_lv_name;
+	char names[0];
+};
+
+static void _store_str(char **pos, char **ptr, const char *str)
+{
+	strcpy(*pos, str);
+	*ptr = *pos;
+	*pos += strlen(*ptr) + 1;
+}
+
+static int _stack_fs_op(fs_op_t type, const char *dev_dir, const char *vg_name,
+			const char *lv_name, const char *dev,
+			const char *old_lv_name)
+{
+	struct fs_op_parms *fsp;
+	size_t len = strlen(dev_dir) + strlen(vg_name) + strlen(lv_name) +
+	    strlen(dev) + strlen(old_lv_name) + 5;
+	char *pos;
+
+	if (!(fsp = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*fsp) + len))) {
+		log_error("No space to stack fs operation");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	pos = fsp->names;
+	fsp->type = type;
+
+	_store_str(&pos, &fsp->dev_dir, dev_dir);
+	_store_str(&pos, &fsp->vg_name, vg_name);
+	_store_str(&pos, &fsp->lv_name, lv_name);
+	_store_str(&pos, &fsp->dev, dev);
+	_store_str(&pos, &fsp->old_lv_name, old_lv_name);
+
+	list_add(&_fs_ops, &fsp->list);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _pop_fs_ops(void)
+{
+	struct list *fsph, *fspht;
+	struct fs_op_parms *fsp;
+
+	list_iterate_safe(fsph, fspht, &_fs_ops) {
+		fsp = list_item(fsph, struct fs_op_parms);
+		_do_fs_op(fsp->type, fsp->dev_dir, fsp->vg_name, fsp->lv_name,
+			  fsp->dev, fsp->old_lv_name);
+		list_del(&fsp->list);
+		dbg_free(fsp);
+	}
+}
+
+static int _fs_op(fs_op_t type, const char *dev_dir, const char *vg_name,
+		  const char *lv_name, const char *dev, const char *old_lv_name)
+{
+	if (memlock()) {
+		if (!_stack_fs_op(type, dev_dir, vg_name, lv_name, dev,
+				  old_lv_name)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return _do_fs_op(type, dev_dir, vg_name, lv_name, dev, old_lv_name);
+}
+
+int fs_add_lv(const struct logical_volume *lv, const char *dev)
+{
+	return _fs_op(FS_ADD, lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name, lv->name,
+		      dev, "");
+}
+
+int fs_del_lv(const struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	return _fs_op(FS_DEL, lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name, lv->name,
+		      "", "");
+}
+
+int fs_rename_lv(struct logical_volume *lv,
+		 const char *dev, const char *old_name)
+{
+	return _fs_op(FS_RENAME, lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name, lv->name,
+		      dev, old_name);
+}
+
+void fs_unlock(void)
+{
+	if (!memlock()) {
+		dm_lib_release();
+		_pop_fs_ops();
+	}
+}
--- a/lib/activate/fs.h
+++ b/lib/activate/fs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FS_H
+#define _LVM_FS_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+/*
+ * These calls, private to the activate unit, set
+ * up the volume group directory in /dev and the
+ * symbolic links to the dm device.
+ */
+int fs_add_lv(const struct logical_volume *lv, const char *dev);
+int fs_del_lv(const struct logical_volume *lv);
+int fs_rename_lv(struct logical_volume *lv,
+		 const char *dev, const char *old_name);
+void fs_unlock(void);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/cache/lvmcache.c
+++ b/lib/cache/lvmcache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,572 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "filter.h"
+#include "memlock.h"
+#include "str_list.h"
+
+static struct hash_table *_pvid_hash = NULL;
+static struct hash_table *_vgid_hash = NULL;
+static struct hash_table *_vgname_hash = NULL;
+static struct hash_table *_lock_hash = NULL;
+static struct list _vginfos;
+static int _has_scanned = 0;
+static int _vgs_locked = 0;
+
+int lvmcache_init(void)
+{
+	list_init(&_vginfos);
+
+	if (!(_vgname_hash = hash_create(128)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(_vgid_hash = hash_create(128)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(_pvid_hash = hash_create(128)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(_lock_hash = hash_create(128)))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void lvmcache_lock_vgname(const char *vgname, int read_only)
+{
+	if (!_lock_hash && !lvmcache_init()) {
+		log_error("Internal cache initialisation failed");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!hash_insert(_lock_hash, vgname, (void *) 1))
+		log_error("Cache locking failure for %s", vgname);
+
+	_vgs_locked++;
+}
+
+static int _vgname_is_locked(const char *vgname) __attribute__ ((unused));
+static int _vgname_is_locked(const char *vgname)
+{
+	if (!_lock_hash)
+		return 0;
+
+	return hash_lookup(_lock_hash, vgname) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+void lvmcache_unlock_vgname(const char *vgname)
+{
+	/* FIXME: Clear all CACHE_LOCKED flags in this vg */
+	hash_remove(_lock_hash, vgname);
+
+	/* FIXME Do this per-VG */
+	if (!--_vgs_locked)
+		dev_close_all();
+}
+
+int vgs_locked(void)
+{
+	return _vgs_locked;
+}
+
+struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo_from_vgname(const char *vgname)
+{
+	struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo;
+
+	if (!_vgname_hash)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!(vginfo = hash_lookup(_vgname_hash, vgname)))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return vginfo;
+}
+
+const struct format_type *fmt_from_vgname(const char *vgname)
+{
+	struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo;
+
+	if (!(vginfo = vginfo_from_vgname(vgname)))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return vginfo->fmt;
+}
+
+struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo_from_vgid(const char *vgid)
+{
+	struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo;
+	char id[ID_LEN + 1];
+
+	if (!_vgid_hash || !vgid)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* vgid not necessarily NULL-terminated */
+	strncpy(&id[0], vgid, ID_LEN);
+	id[ID_LEN] = '\0';
+
+	if (!(vginfo = hash_lookup(_vgid_hash, id)))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return vginfo;
+}
+
+struct lvmcache_info *info_from_pvid(const char *pvid)
+{
+	struct lvmcache_info *info;
+	char id[ID_LEN + 1];
+
+	if (!_pvid_hash || !pvid)
+		return NULL;
+
+	strncpy(&id[0], pvid, ID_LEN);
+	id[ID_LEN] = '\0';
+
+	if (!(info = hash_lookup(_pvid_hash, id)))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return info;
+}
+
+static void _rescan_entry(struct lvmcache_info *info)
+{
+	struct label *label;
+
+	if (info->status & CACHE_INVALID)
+		label_read(info->dev, &label);
+}
+
+static int _scan_invalid(void)
+{
+	hash_iter(_pvid_hash, (iterate_fn) _rescan_entry);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lvmcache_label_scan(struct cmd_context *cmd, int full_scan)
+{
+	struct label *label;
+	struct dev_iter *iter;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct list *fmth;
+	struct format_type *fmt;
+
+	static int _scanning_in_progress = 0;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	/* Avoid recursion when a PVID can't be found! */
+	if (_scanning_in_progress)
+		return 0;
+
+	_scanning_in_progress = 1;
+
+	if (!_vgname_hash && !lvmcache_init()) {
+		log_error("Internal cache initialisation failed");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (_has_scanned && !full_scan) {
+		r = _scan_invalid();
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!(iter = dev_iter_create(cmd->filter))) {
+		log_error("dev_iter creation failed");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	while ((dev = dev_iter_get(iter)))
+		label_read(dev, &label);
+
+	dev_iter_destroy(iter);
+
+	_has_scanned = 1;
+
+	/* Perform any format-specific scanning e.g. text files */
+	list_iterate(fmth, &cmd->formats) {
+		fmt = list_item(fmth, struct format_type);
+		if (fmt->ops->scan && !fmt->ops->scan(fmt))
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	_scanning_in_progress = 0;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+struct list *lvmcache_get_vgnames(struct cmd_context *cmd, int full_scan)
+{
+	struct list *vgnames;
+	struct lvmcache_vginfo *vgi;
+
+	lvmcache_label_scan(cmd, full_scan);
+
+	if (!(vgnames = str_list_create(cmd->mem))) {
+		log_error("vgnames list allocation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate_items(vgi, &_vginfos) {
+		if (!str_list_add(cmd->mem, vgnames, 
+				  pool_strdup(cmd->mem, vgi->vgname))) {
+			log_error("strlist allocation failed");
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return vgnames;
+}
+
+struct device *device_from_pvid(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct id *pvid)
+{
+	struct label *label;
+	struct lvmcache_info *info;
+
+	/* Already cached ? */
+	if ((info = info_from_pvid((char *) pvid))) {
+		if (label_read(info->dev, &label)) {
+			info = (struct lvmcache_info *) label->info;
+			if (id_equal(pvid, (struct id *) &info->dev->pvid))
+				return info->dev;
+		}
+	}
+
+	lvmcache_label_scan(cmd, 0);
+
+	/* Try again */
+	if ((info = info_from_pvid((char *) pvid))) {
+		if (label_read(info->dev, &label)) {
+			info = (struct lvmcache_info *) label->info;
+			if (id_equal(pvid, (struct id *) &info->dev->pvid))
+				return info->dev;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (memlock())
+		return NULL;
+
+	lvmcache_label_scan(cmd, 1);
+
+	/* Try again */
+	if ((info = info_from_pvid((char *) pvid))) {
+		if (label_read(info->dev, &label)) {
+			info = (struct lvmcache_info *) label->info;
+			if (id_equal(pvid, (struct id *) &info->dev->pvid))
+				return info->dev;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void _drop_vginfo(struct lvmcache_info *info)
+{
+	if (!list_empty(&info->list)) {
+		list_del(&info->list);
+		list_init(&info->list);
+	}
+
+	if (info->vginfo && list_empty(&info->vginfo->infos)) {
+		hash_remove(_vgname_hash, info->vginfo->vgname);
+		if (info->vginfo->vgname)
+			dbg_free(info->vginfo->vgname);
+		if (*info->vginfo->vgid)
+			hash_remove(_vgid_hash, info->vginfo->vgid);
+		list_del(&info->vginfo->list);
+		dbg_free(info->vginfo);
+	}
+
+	info->vginfo = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Unused
+void lvmcache_del(struct lvmcache_info *info)
+{
+	if (info->dev->pvid[0] && _pvid_hash)
+		hash_remove(_pvid_hash, info->dev->pvid);
+
+	_drop_vginfo(info);
+
+	info->label->labeller->ops->destroy_label(info->label->labeller,
+						info->label); 
+	dbg_free(info);
+
+	return;
+} */
+
+static int _lvmcache_update_pvid(struct lvmcache_info *info, const char *pvid)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(info->dev->pvid, pvid))
+		return 1;
+	if (*info->dev->pvid) {
+		hash_remove(_pvid_hash, info->dev->pvid);
+	}
+	strncpy(info->dev->pvid, pvid, sizeof(info->dev->pvid));
+	if (!hash_insert(_pvid_hash, pvid, info)) {
+		log_error("_lvmcache_update: pvid insertion failed: %s", pvid);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _lvmcache_update_vgid(struct lvmcache_info *info, const char *vgid)
+{
+	if (!vgid || !info->vginfo || !strncmp(info->vginfo->vgid, vgid,
+					       sizeof(info->vginfo->vgid)))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (info->vginfo && *info->vginfo->vgid)
+		hash_remove(_vgid_hash, info->vginfo->vgid);
+	if (!vgid)
+		return 1;
+
+	strncpy(info->vginfo->vgid, vgid, sizeof(info->vginfo->vgid));
+	info->vginfo->vgid[sizeof(info->vginfo->vgid) - 1] = '\0';
+	if (!hash_insert(_vgid_hash, info->vginfo->vgid, info->vginfo)) {
+		log_error("_lvmcache_update: vgid hash insertion failed: %s",
+			  info->vginfo->vgid);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lvmcache_update_vgname(struct lvmcache_info *info, const char *vgname)
+{
+	struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo;
+
+	/* If vgname is NULL and we don't already have a vgname, 
+	 * assume ORPHAN - we want every entry to have a vginfo
+	 * attached for scanning reasons.
+	 */
+	if (!vgname && !info->vginfo)
+		vgname = ORPHAN;
+
+	if (!vgname || (info->vginfo && !strcmp(info->vginfo->vgname, vgname)))
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Remove existing vginfo entry */
+	_drop_vginfo(info);
+
+	/* Get existing vginfo or create new one */
+	if (!(vginfo = vginfo_from_vgname(vgname))) {
+		if (!(vginfo = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*vginfo)))) {
+			log_error("lvmcache_update_vgname: list alloc failed");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		memset(vginfo, 0, sizeof(*vginfo));
+		if (!(vginfo->vgname = dbg_strdup(vgname))) {
+			dbg_free(vginfo);
+			log_error("cache vgname alloc failed for %s", vgname);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		list_init(&vginfo->infos);
+		if (!hash_insert(_vgname_hash, vginfo->vgname, vginfo)) {
+			log_error("cache_update: vg hash insertion failed: %s",
+				  vginfo->vgname);
+			dbg_free(vginfo->vgname);
+			dbg_free(vginfo);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		/* Ensure orphans appear last on list_iterate */
+		if (!*vgname)
+			list_add(&_vginfos, &vginfo->list);
+		else
+			list_add_h(&_vginfos, &vginfo->list);
+	}
+
+	info->vginfo = vginfo;
+	list_add(&vginfo->infos, &info->list);
+
+	/* FIXME Check consistency of list! */
+	vginfo->fmt = info->fmt;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lvmcache_update_vg(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	struct lvmcache_info *info;
+	char pvid_s[ID_LEN + 1];
+	int vgid_updated = 0;
+
+	pvid_s[sizeof(pvid_s) - 1] = '\0';
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pv = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list)->pv;
+		strncpy(pvid_s, (char *) &pv->id, sizeof(pvid_s) - 1);
+		/* FIXME Could pv->dev->pvid ever be different? */
+		if ((info = info_from_pvid(pvid_s))) {
+			lvmcache_update_vgname(info, vg->name);
+			if (!vgid_updated) {
+				_lvmcache_update_vgid(info, (char *) &vg->id);
+				vgid_updated = 1;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct lvmcache_info *lvmcache_add(struct labeller *labeller, const char *pvid,
+				   struct device *dev,
+				   const char *vgname, const char *vgid)
+{
+	struct label *label;
+	struct lvmcache_info *existing, *info;
+	char pvid_s[ID_LEN + 1];
+
+	if (!_vgname_hash && !lvmcache_init()) {
+		log_error("Internal cache initialisation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	strncpy(pvid_s, pvid, sizeof(pvid_s));
+	pvid_s[sizeof(pvid_s) - 1] = '\0';
+
+	if (!(existing = info_from_pvid(pvid_s)) &&
+	    !(existing = info_from_pvid(dev->pvid))) {
+		if (!(label = label_create(labeller))) {
+			stack;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		if (!(info = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*info)))) {
+			log_error("lvmcache_info allocation failed");
+			label_destroy(label);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
+
+		label->info = info;
+		info->label = label;
+		list_init(&info->list);
+		info->dev = dev;
+	} else {
+		if (existing->dev != dev) {
+			/* Is the existing entry a duplicate pvid e.g. md ? */
+			if (MAJOR(existing->dev->dev) == md_major() &&
+			    MAJOR(dev->dev) != md_major()) {
+				log_very_verbose("Ignoring duplicate PV %s on "
+						 "%s - using md %s",
+						 pvid, dev_name(dev),
+						 dev_name(existing->dev));
+				return NULL;
+			} else if (MAJOR(existing->dev->dev) != md_major() &&
+				   MAJOR(dev->dev) == md_major())
+				log_very_verbose("Duplicate PV %s on %s - "
+						 "using md %s", pvid,
+						 dev_name(existing->dev),
+						 dev_name(dev));
+			else
+				log_error("Found duplicate PV %s: using %s not "
+					  "%s", pvid, dev_name(dev),
+					  dev_name(existing->dev));
+		}
+		info = existing;
+		/* Has labeller changed? */
+		if (info->label->labeller != labeller) {
+			label_destroy(info->label);
+			if (!(info->label = label_create(labeller))) {
+				/* FIXME leaves info without label! */
+				stack;
+				return NULL;
+			}
+			info->label->info = info;
+		}
+		label = info->label;
+	}
+
+	info->fmt = (const struct format_type *) labeller->private;
+	info->status |= CACHE_INVALID;
+
+	if (!_lvmcache_update_pvid(info, pvid_s)) {
+		if (!existing) {
+			dbg_free(info);
+			label_destroy(label);
+		}
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!lvmcache_update_vgname(info, vgname)) {
+		if (!existing) {
+			hash_remove(_pvid_hash, pvid_s);
+			strcpy(info->dev->pvid, "");
+			dbg_free(info);
+			label_destroy(label);
+		}
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!_lvmcache_update_vgid(info, vgid))
+		/* Non-critical */
+		stack;
+
+	return info;
+}
+
+static void _lvmcache_destroy_entry(struct lvmcache_info *info)
+{
+	if (!list_empty(&info->list))
+		list_del(&info->list);
+	strcpy(info->dev->pvid, "");
+	label_destroy(info->label);
+	dbg_free(info);
+}
+
+static void _lvmcache_destroy_vgnamelist(struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo)
+{
+	if (vginfo->vgname)
+		dbg_free(vginfo->vgname);
+	dbg_free(vginfo);
+}
+
+static void _lvmcache_destroy_lockname(int present)
+{
+	/* Nothing to do */
+}
+
+void lvmcache_destroy(void)
+{
+	_has_scanned = 0;
+
+	if (_vgid_hash) {
+		hash_destroy(_vgid_hash);
+		_vgid_hash = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (_pvid_hash) {
+		hash_iter(_pvid_hash, (iterate_fn) _lvmcache_destroy_entry);
+		hash_destroy(_pvid_hash);
+		_pvid_hash = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (_vgname_hash) {
+		hash_iter(_vgname_hash,
+			  (iterate_fn) _lvmcache_destroy_vgnamelist);
+		hash_destroy(_vgname_hash);
+		_vgname_hash = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (_lock_hash) {
+		hash_iter(_lock_hash, (iterate_fn) _lvmcache_destroy_lockname);
+		hash_destroy(_lock_hash);
+		_lock_hash = NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&_vginfos);
+}
--- a/lib/cache/lvmcache.h
+++ b/lib/cache/lvmcache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_CACHE_H
+#define _LVM_CACHE_H
+
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+#define ORPHAN ""
+
+#define CACHE_INVALID	0x00000001
+#define CACHE_LOCKED	0x00000002
+
+/* LVM specific per-volume info */
+/* Eventual replacement for struct physical_volume perhaps? */
+
+struct lvmcache_vginfo {
+	struct list list;	/* Join these vginfos together */
+	struct list infos;	/* List head for lvmcache_infos */
+	char *vgname;		/* "" == orphan */
+	char vgid[ID_LEN + 1];
+	const struct format_type *fmt;
+};
+
+struct lvmcache_info {
+	struct list list;	/* Join VG members together */
+	struct list mdas;	/* list head for metadata areas */
+	struct list das;	/* list head for data areas */
+	struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo;	/* NULL == unknown */
+	struct label *label;
+	const struct format_type *fmt;
+	struct device *dev;
+	uint64_t device_size;	/* Bytes */
+	uint32_t status;
+};
+
+int lvmcache_init(void);
+void lvmcache_destroy(void);
+
+/* Set full_scan to 1 to reread every filtered device label */
+int lvmcache_label_scan(struct cmd_context *cmd, int full_scan);
+
+/* Add/delete a device */
+struct lvmcache_info *lvmcache_add(struct labeller *labeller, const char *pvid,
+				   struct device *dev,
+				   const char *vgname, const char *vgid);
+void lvmcache_del(struct lvmcache_info *info);
+
+/* Update things */
+int lvmcache_update_vgname(struct lvmcache_info *info, const char *vgname);
+int lvmcache_update_vg(struct volume_group *vg);
+
+void lvmcache_lock_vgname(const char *vgname, int read_only);
+void lvmcache_unlock_vgname(const char *vgname);
+
+/* Queries */
+const struct format_type *fmt_from_vgname(const char *vgname);
+struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo_from_vgname(const char *vgname);
+struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo_from_vgid(const char *vgid);
+struct lvmcache_info *info_from_pvid(const char *pvid);
+struct device *device_from_pvid(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct id *pvid);
+int vgs_locked(void);
+
+/* Returns list of struct str_lists containing pool-allocated copy of vgnames */
+/* Set full_scan to 1 to reread every filtered device label */
+struct list *lvmcache_get_vgnames(struct cmd_context *cmd, int full_scan);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/commands/errors.h
+++ b/lib/commands/errors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_ERRORS_H
+#define _LVM_ERRORS_H
+
+#define ECMD_PROCESSED		1
+#define ENO_SUCH_CMD		2
+#define EINVALID_CMD_LINE	3
+#define ECMD_FAILED		5
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/commands/toolcontext.c
+++ b/lib/commands/toolcontext.c
@@ -0,0 +1,536 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "defaults.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "filter.h"
+#include "filter-composite.h"
+#include "filter-persistent.h"
+#include "filter-regex.h"
+#include "filter-sysfs.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "lvm-file.h"
+#include "format-text.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "memlock.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBDL
+#include "sharedlib.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LVM1_INTERNAL
+#include "format1.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#ifdef linux
+#  include <malloc.h>
+#endif
+
+static FILE *_log;
+
+static int _get_env_vars(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	const char *e;
+
+	/* Set to "" to avoid using any system directory */
+	if ((e = getenv("LVM_SYSTEM_DIR"))) {
+		if (lvm_snprintf(cmd->sys_dir, sizeof(cmd->sys_dir),
+				 "%s", e) < 0) {
+			log_error("LVM_SYSTEM_DIR environment variable "
+				  "is too long.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _init_logging(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	int append = 1;
+	time_t t;
+
+	const char *log_file;
+
+	/* Syslog */
+	cmd->default_settings.syslog =
+	    find_config_int(cmd->cf->root, "log/syslog", '/', DEFAULT_SYSLOG);
+	if (cmd->default_settings.syslog != 1)
+		fin_syslog();
+
+	if (cmd->default_settings.syslog > 1)
+		init_syslog(cmd->default_settings.syslog);
+
+	/* Debug level for log file output */
+	cmd->default_settings.debug =
+	    find_config_int(cmd->cf->root, "log/level", '/', DEFAULT_LOGLEVEL);
+	init_debug(cmd->default_settings.debug);
+
+	/* Verbose level for tty output */
+	cmd->default_settings.verbose =
+	    find_config_int(cmd->cf->root, "log/verbose", '/', DEFAULT_VERBOSE);
+	init_verbose(cmd->default_settings.verbose);
+
+	/* Log message formatting */
+	init_indent(find_config_int(cmd->cf->root, "log/indent", '/',
+				    DEFAULT_INDENT));
+
+	cmd->default_settings.msg_prefix = find_config_str(cmd->cf->root,
+							   "log/prefix", '/',
+							   DEFAULT_MSG_PREFIX);
+	init_msg_prefix(cmd->default_settings.msg_prefix);
+
+	cmd->default_settings.cmd_name = find_config_int(cmd->cf->root,
+							 "log/command_names",
+							 '/', DEFAULT_CMD_NAME);
+	init_cmd_name(cmd->default_settings.cmd_name);
+
+	/* Test mode */
+	cmd->default_settings.test =
+	    find_config_int(cmd->cf->root, "global/test", '/', 0);
+
+	/* Settings for logging to file */
+	if (find_config_int(cmd->cf->root, "log/overwrite", '/',
+			    DEFAULT_OVERWRITE))
+		append = 0;
+
+	log_file = find_config_str(cmd->cf->root, "log/file", '/', 0);
+	if (log_file)
+		init_log_file(log_file, append);
+
+	log_file = find_config_str(cmd->cf->root, "log/activate_file", '/', 0);
+	if (log_file)
+		init_log_direct(log_file, append);
+
+	init_log_while_suspended(find_config_int(cmd->cf->root,
+						 "log/activation", '/', 0));
+
+	t = time(NULL);
+	log_verbose("Logging initialised at %s", ctime(&t));
+
+	/* Tell device-mapper about our logging */
+#ifdef DEVMAPPER_SUPPORT
+	dm_log_init(print_log);
+#endif
+}
+
+static int _process_config(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	mode_t old_umask;
+
+	/* umask */
+	cmd->default_settings.umask = find_config_int(cmd->cf->root,
+						      "global/umask", '/',
+						      DEFAULT_UMASK);
+
+	if ((old_umask = umask((mode_t) cmd->default_settings.umask)) !=
+	    (mode_t) cmd->default_settings.umask)
+		log_verbose("Set umask to %04o", cmd->default_settings.umask);
+
+	/* dev dir */
+	if (lvm_snprintf(cmd->dev_dir, sizeof(cmd->dev_dir), "%s/",
+			 find_config_str(cmd->cf->root, "devices/dir",
+					 '/', DEFAULT_DEV_DIR)) < 0) {
+		log_error("Device directory given in config file too long");
+		return 0;
+	}
+#ifdef DEVMAPPER_SUPPORT
+	dm_set_dev_dir(cmd->dev_dir);
+#endif
+
+	/* proc dir */
+	if (lvm_snprintf(cmd->proc_dir, sizeof(cmd->proc_dir), "%s",
+			 find_config_str(cmd->cf->root, "global/proc",
+					 '/', DEFAULT_PROC_DIR)) < 0) {
+		log_error("Device directory given in config file too long");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* activation? */
+	cmd->default_settings.activation = find_config_int(cmd->cf->root,
+							   "global/activation",
+							   '/',
+							   DEFAULT_ACTIVATION);
+	set_activation(cmd->default_settings.activation);
+
+	cmd->default_settings.suffix = find_config_int(cmd->cf->root,
+						       "global/suffix",
+						       '/', DEFAULT_SUFFIX);
+
+	if (!(cmd->default_settings.unit_factor =
+	      units_to_bytes(find_config_str(cmd->cf->root,
+					     "global/units",
+					     '/',
+					     DEFAULT_UNITS),
+			     &cmd->default_settings.unit_type))) {
+		log_error("Invalid units specification");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Find and read config file */
+static int _init_config(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	struct stat info;
+	char config_file[PATH_MAX] = "";
+
+	if (!(cmd->cf = create_config_tree())) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* No config file if LVM_SYSTEM_DIR is empty */
+	if (!*cmd->sys_dir)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(config_file, sizeof(config_file),
+			 "%s/lvm.conf", cmd->sys_dir) < 0) {
+		log_error("LVM_SYSTEM_DIR was too long");
+		destroy_config_tree(cmd->cf);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Is there a config file? */
+	if (stat(config_file, &info) == -1) {
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return 1;
+		log_sys_error("stat", config_file);
+		destroy_config_tree(cmd->cf);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!read_config_file(cmd->cf, config_file)) {
+		log_error("Failed to load config file %s", config_file);
+		destroy_config_tree(cmd->cf);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _init_dev_cache(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	struct config_node *cn;
+	struct config_value *cv;
+
+	if (!dev_cache_init()) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cmd->cf->root, "devices/scan", '/'))) {
+		if (!dev_cache_add_dir("/dev")) {
+			log_error("Failed to add /dev to internal "
+				  "device cache");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		log_verbose("device/scan not in config file: "
+			    "Defaulting to /dev");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	for (cv = cn->v; cv; cv = cv->next) {
+		if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+			log_error("Invalid string in config file: "
+				  "devices/scan");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!dev_cache_add_dir(cv->v.str)) {
+			log_error("Failed to add %s to internal device cache",
+				  cv->v.str);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#define MAX_FILTERS 3
+
+static struct dev_filter *_init_filter_components(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	unsigned nr_filt = 0;
+	struct config_node *cn;
+	struct dev_filter *filters[MAX_FILTERS];
+
+	memset(filters, 0, sizeof(filters));
+
+	/* sysfs filter */
+	if (find_config_bool(cmd->cf->root, "devices/sysfs_scan", '/',
+			     DEFAULT_SYSFS_SCAN)) {
+		if ((filters[nr_filt] = sysfs_filter_create(cmd->proc_dir)))
+			nr_filt++;
+	}
+
+	/* regex filter */
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cmd->cf->root, "devices/filter", '/')))
+		log_debug("devices/filter not found in config file: no regex "
+			  "filter installed");
+
+	else if (!(filters[nr_filt++] = regex_filter_create(cn->v))) {
+		log_error("Failed to create regex device filter");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* device type filter */
+	cn = find_config_node(cmd->cf->root, "devices/types", '/');
+	if (!(filters[nr_filt++] = lvm_type_filter_create(cmd->proc_dir, cn))) {
+		log_error("Failed to create lvm type filter");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* only build a composite filter if we really need it */
+	return (nr_filt == 1) ?
+	    filters[0] : composite_filter_create(nr_filt, filters);
+}
+
+static int _init_filters(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	const char *dev_cache;
+	struct dev_filter *f3, *f4;
+	struct stat st;
+	char cache_file[PATH_MAX];
+
+	cmd->dump_filter = 0;
+
+	if (!(f3 = _init_filter_components(cmd)))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(cache_file, sizeof(cache_file),
+			 "%s/.cache", cmd->sys_dir) < 0) {
+		log_error("Persistent cache filename too long ('%s/.cache').",
+			  cmd->sys_dir);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	dev_cache =
+	    find_config_str(cmd->cf->root, "devices/cache", '/', cache_file);
+	if (!(f4 = persistent_filter_create(f3, dev_cache))) {
+		log_error("Failed to create persistent device filter");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Should we ever dump persistent filter state? */
+	if (find_config_int(cmd->cf->root, "devices/write_cache_state", '/', 1))
+		cmd->dump_filter = 1;
+
+	if (!*cmd->sys_dir)
+		cmd->dump_filter = 0;
+
+	if (!stat(dev_cache, &st) &&
+	    (st.st_mtime > config_file_timestamp(cmd->cf)) &&
+	    !persistent_filter_load(f4))
+		log_verbose("Failed to load existing device cache from %s",
+			    dev_cache);
+
+	cmd->filter = f4;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _init_formats(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	const char *format;
+
+	struct format_type *fmt;
+	struct list *fmth;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBDL
+	struct config_node *cn;
+#endif
+
+	label_init();
+
+#ifdef LVM1_INTERNAL
+	if (!(fmt = init_lvm1_format(cmd)))
+		return 0;
+	fmt->library = NULL;
+	list_add(&cmd->formats, &fmt->list);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBDL
+	/* Load any formats in shared libs */
+	if ((cn = find_config_node(cmd->cf->root, "global/format_libraries",
+				   '/'))) {
+
+		struct config_value *cv;
+		struct format_type *(*init_format_fn) (struct cmd_context *);
+		void *lib;
+
+		for (cv = cn->v; cv; cv = cv->next) {
+			if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+				log_error("Invalid string in config file: "
+					  "global/format_libraries");
+				return 0;
+			}
+			if (!(lib = load_shared_library(cmd->cf, cv->v.str,
+							"format"))) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (!(init_format_fn = dlsym(lib, "init_format"))) {
+				log_error("Shared library %s does not contain "
+					  "format functions", cv->v.str);
+				dlclose(lib);
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (!(fmt = init_format_fn(cmd)))
+				return 0;
+			fmt->library = lib;
+			list_add(&cmd->formats, &fmt->list);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	if (!(fmt = create_text_format(cmd)))
+		return 0;
+	fmt->library = NULL;
+	list_add(&cmd->formats, &fmt->list);
+
+	cmd->fmt_backup = fmt;
+
+	format = find_config_str(cmd->cf->root, "global/format", '/',
+				 DEFAULT_FORMAT);
+
+	list_iterate(fmth, &cmd->formats) {
+		fmt = list_item(fmth, struct format_type);
+		if (!strcasecmp(fmt->name, format) ||
+		    (fmt->alias && !strcasecmp(fmt->alias, format))) {
+			cmd->default_settings.fmt = fmt;
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	log_error("_init_formats: Default format (%s) not found", format);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Entry point */
+struct cmd_context *create_toolcontext(struct arg *the_args)
+{
+	struct cmd_context *cmd;
+
+#ifdef M_MMAP_MAX
+	mallopt(M_MMAP_MAX, 0);
+#endif
+
+	if (!setlocale(LC_ALL, ""))
+		log_error("setlocale failed");
+
+#ifdef INTL_PACKAGE
+	bindtextdomain(INTL_PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+#endif
+
+	init_syslog(DEFAULT_LOG_FACILITY);
+
+	if (!(cmd = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*cmd)))) {
+		log_error("Failed to allocate command context");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
+	cmd->args = the_args;
+	list_init(&cmd->formats);
+
+	strcpy(cmd->sys_dir, DEFAULT_SYS_DIR);
+
+	if (!_get_env_vars(cmd))
+		goto error;
+
+	/* Create system directory if it doesn't already exist */
+	if (*cmd->sys_dir && !create_dir(cmd->sys_dir))
+		goto error;
+
+	if (!_init_config(cmd))
+		goto error;
+
+	_init_logging(cmd);
+
+	if (!_process_config(cmd))
+		goto error;
+
+	if (!_init_dev_cache(cmd))
+		goto error;
+
+	if (!_init_filters(cmd))
+		goto error;
+
+	if (!(cmd->mem = pool_create(4 * 1024))) {
+		log_error("Command memory pool creation failed");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memlock_init(cmd);
+
+	if (!_init_formats(cmd))
+		goto error;
+
+	cmd->current_settings = cmd->default_settings;
+
+	return cmd;
+
+      error:
+	dbg_free(cmd);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void _destroy_formats(struct list *formats)
+{
+	struct list *fmtl, *tmp;
+	struct format_type *fmt;
+	void *lib;
+
+	list_iterate_safe(fmtl, tmp, formats) {
+		fmt = list_item(fmtl, struct format_type);
+		list_del(&fmt->list);
+		lib = fmt->library;
+		fmt->ops->destroy(fmt);
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBDL
+		if (lib)
+			dlclose(lib);
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
+void destroy_toolcontext(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+{
+	if (cmd->dump_filter)
+		persistent_filter_dump(cmd->filter);
+
+	activation_exit();
+	lvmcache_destroy();
+	label_exit();
+	_destroy_formats(&cmd->formats);
+	cmd->filter->destroy(cmd->filter);
+	pool_destroy(cmd->mem);
+	dev_cache_exit();
+	destroy_config_tree(cmd->cf);
+	dbg_free(cmd);
+
+	release_log_memory();
+	dump_memory();
+	fin_log();
+	fin_syslog();
+
+	if (_log)
+		fclose(_log);
+
+}
--- a/lib/commands/toolcontext.h
+++ b/lib/commands/toolcontext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_TOOLCONTEXT_H
+#define _LVM_TOOLCONTEXT_H
+
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+/*
+ * Config options that can be changed while commands are processed
+ */
+struct config_info {
+	int debug;
+	int verbose;
+	int test;
+	int syslog;
+	int activation;
+	int suffix;
+	uint64_t unit_factor;
+	char unit_type;
+	const char *msg_prefix;
+	int cmd_name;		/* Show command name? */
+
+	int archive;		/* should we archive ? */
+	int backup;		/* should we backup ? */
+
+	struct format_type *fmt;
+
+	mode_t umask;
+};
+
+/* FIXME Split into tool & library contexts */
+/* command-instance-related variables needed by library */
+struct cmd_context {
+	/* format handler allocates all objects from here */
+	struct pool *mem;
+
+	const struct format_type *fmt;	/* Current format to use by default */
+	struct format_type *fmt_backup;	/* Format to use for backups */
+
+	struct list formats;	/* Available formats */
+
+	char *cmd_line;
+	struct command *command;
+	struct arg *args;
+	char **argv;
+
+	struct dev_filter *filter;
+	int dump_filter;	/* Dump filter when exiting? */
+
+	struct config_tree *cf;
+	struct config_info default_settings;
+	struct config_info current_settings;
+
+	char sys_dir[PATH_MAX];
+	char dev_dir[PATH_MAX];
+	char proc_dir[PATH_MAX];
+};
+
+struct cmd_context *create_toolcontext(struct arg *the_args);
+void destroy_toolcontext(struct cmd_context *cmd);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/config/config.c
+++ b/lib/config/config.c
@@ -0,0 +1,901 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "crc.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "device.h"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+enum {
+	TOK_INT,
+	TOK_FLOAT,
+	TOK_STRING,
+	TOK_EQ,
+	TOK_SECTION_B,
+	TOK_SECTION_E,
+	TOK_ARRAY_B,
+	TOK_ARRAY_E,
+	TOK_IDENTIFIER,
+	TOK_COMMA,
+	TOK_EOF
+};
+
+struct parser {
+	char *fb, *fe;		/* file limits */
+
+	int t;			/* token limits and type */
+	char *tb, *te;
+
+	int fd;			/* descriptor for file being parsed */
+	int line;		/* line number we are on */
+
+	struct pool *mem;
+};
+
+struct cs {
+	struct config_tree cf;
+	struct pool *mem;
+	time_t timestamp;
+	char *filename;
+};
+
+static void _get_token(struct parser *p, int tok_prev);
+static void _eat_space(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_node *_file(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_node *_section(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_value *_value(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_value *_type(struct parser *p);
+static int _match_aux(struct parser *p, int t);
+static struct config_value *_create_value(struct parser *p);
+static struct config_node *_create_node(struct parser *p);
+static char *_dup_tok(struct parser *p);
+
+#define MAX_INDENT 32
+
+#define match(t) do {\
+   if (!_match_aux(p, (t))) {\
+	log_error("Parse error at line %d: unexpected token", p->line); \
+      return 0;\
+   } \
+} while(0);
+
+static int _tok_match(const char *str, const char *b, const char *e)
+{
+	while (*str && (b != e)) {
+		if (*str++ != *b++)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return !(*str || (b != e));
+}
+
+/*
+ * public interface
+ */
+struct config_tree *create_config_tree(void)
+{
+	struct cs *c;
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(c = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*c)))) {
+		stack;
+		pool_destroy(mem);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	c->mem = mem;
+	c->cf.root = (struct config_node *) NULL;
+	c->timestamp = 0;
+	c->filename = NULL;
+	return &c->cf;
+}
+
+void destroy_config_tree(struct config_tree *cf)
+{
+	pool_destroy(((struct cs *) cf)->mem);
+}
+
+int read_config_fd(struct config_tree *cf, struct device *dev,
+		   off_t offset, size_t size, off_t offset2, size_t size2,
+		   checksum_fn_t checksum_fn, uint32_t checksum)
+{
+	struct cs *c = (struct cs *) cf;
+	struct parser *p;
+	int r = 0;
+	int use_mmap = 1;
+	off_t mmap_offset = 0;
+
+	if (!(p = pool_alloc(c->mem, sizeof(*p)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	p->mem = c->mem;
+
+	/* Only use mmap with regular files */
+	if (!(dev->flags & DEV_REGULAR) || size2)
+		use_mmap = 0;
+
+	if (use_mmap) {
+		mmap_offset = offset % getpagesize();
+		/* memory map the file */
+		p->fb = mmap((caddr_t) 0, size + mmap_offset, PROT_READ,
+			     MAP_PRIVATE, dev_fd(dev), offset - mmap_offset);
+		if (p->fb == (caddr_t) (-1)) {
+			log_sys_error("mmap", dev_name(dev));
+			goto out;
+		}
+		p->fb = p->fb + mmap_offset;
+	} else {
+		if (!(p->fb = dbg_malloc(size + size2))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		if (!dev_read(dev, (uint64_t) offset, size, p->fb)) {
+			log_error("Read from %s failed", dev_name(dev));
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (size2) {
+			if (!dev_read(dev, (uint64_t) offset2, size2,
+				      p->fb + size)) {
+				log_error("Circular read from %s failed",
+					  dev_name(dev));
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (checksum_fn && checksum !=
+	    (checksum_fn(checksum_fn(INITIAL_CRC, p->fb, size),
+			 p->fb + size, size2))) {
+		log_error("%s: Checksum error", dev_name(dev));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	p->fe = p->fb + size + size2;
+
+	/* parse */
+	p->tb = p->te = p->fb;
+	p->line = 1;
+	_get_token(p, TOK_SECTION_E);
+	if (!(cf->root = _file(p))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	if (!use_mmap)
+		dbg_free(p->fb);
+	else {
+		/* unmap the file */
+		if (munmap((char *) (p->fb - mmap_offset), size + mmap_offset)) {
+			log_sys_error("munmap", dev_name(dev));
+			r = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+int read_config_file(struct config_tree *cf, const char *file)
+{
+	struct cs *c = (struct cs *) cf;
+	struct stat info;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int r = 1;
+
+	if (stat(file, &info)) {
+		log_sys_error("stat", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!S_ISREG(info.st_mode)) {
+		log_error("%s is not a regular file", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (info.st_size == 0) {
+		log_verbose("%s is empty", file);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dev = dev_create_file(file, NULL, NULL))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!dev_open_flags(dev, O_RDONLY, 0, 0)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	r = read_config_fd(cf, dev, 0, (size_t) info.st_size, 0, 0,
+			   (checksum_fn_t) NULL, 0);
+
+	dev_close(dev);
+
+	c->timestamp = info.st_mtime;
+	c->filename = pool_strdup(c->mem, file);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+time_t config_file_timestamp(struct config_tree *cf)
+{
+	struct cs *c = (struct cs *) cf;
+
+	return c->timestamp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if config file reloaded
+ */
+int reload_config_file(struct config_tree **cf)
+{
+	struct config_tree *new_cf;
+	struct cs *c = (struct cs *) *cf;
+	struct cs *new_cs;
+	struct stat info;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int r;
+
+	if (!c->filename)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (stat(c->filename, &info) == -1) {
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			return 1;
+		log_sys_error("stat", c->filename);
+		log_error("Failed to reload configuration file");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!S_ISREG(info.st_mode)) {
+		log_error("Configuration file %s is not a regular file",
+			  c->filename);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Unchanged? */
+	if (c->timestamp == info.st_mtime)
+		return 0;
+
+	log_verbose("Detected config file change: Reloading %s", c->filename);
+
+	if (info.st_size == 0) {
+		log_verbose("Config file reload: %s is empty", c->filename);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(new_cf = create_config_tree())) {
+		log_error("Allocation of new config_tree failed");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dev = dev_create_file(c->filename, NULL, NULL))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!dev_open_flags(dev, O_RDONLY, 0, 0)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	r = read_config_fd(new_cf, dev, 0, (size_t) info.st_size,
+			   0, 0, (checksum_fn_t) NULL, 0);
+
+	dev_close(dev);
+
+	if (r) {
+		new_cs = (struct cs *) new_cf;
+		new_cs->filename = pool_strdup(new_cs->mem, c->filename);
+		new_cs->timestamp = info.st_mtime;
+		destroy_config_tree(*cf);
+		*cf = new_cf;
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void _write_value(FILE *fp, struct config_value *v)
+{
+	switch (v->type) {
+	case CFG_STRING:
+		fprintf(fp, "\"%s\"", v->v.str);
+		break;
+
+	case CFG_FLOAT:
+		fprintf(fp, "%f", v->v.r);
+		break;
+
+	case CFG_INT:
+		fprintf(fp, "%d", v->v.i);
+		break;
+
+	case CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY:
+		fprintf(fp, "[]");
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		log_error("_write_value: Unknown value type: %d", v->type);
+
+	}
+}
+
+static int _write_config(struct config_node *n, FILE *fp, int level)
+{
+	char space[MAX_INDENT + 1];
+	int l = (level < MAX_INDENT) ? level : MAX_INDENT;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!n)
+		return 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
+		space[i] = '\t';
+	space[i] = '\0';
+
+	while (n) {
+		fprintf(fp, "%s%s", space, n->key);
+		if (!n->v) {
+			/* it's a sub section */
+			fprintf(fp, " {\n");
+			_write_config(n->child, fp, level + 1);
+			fprintf(fp, "%s}", space);
+		} else {
+			/* it's a value */
+			struct config_value *v = n->v;
+			fprintf(fp, "=");
+			if (v->next) {
+				fprintf(fp, "[");
+				while (v) {
+					_write_value(fp, v);
+					v = v->next;
+					if (v)
+						fprintf(fp, ", ");
+				}
+				fprintf(fp, "]");
+			} else
+				_write_value(fp, v);
+		}
+		fprintf(fp, "\n");
+		n = n->sib;
+	}
+	/* FIXME: add error checking */
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int write_config_file(struct config_tree *cf, const char *file)
+{
+	int r = 1;
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	if (!file) {
+		fp = stdout;
+		file = "stdout";
+	} else if (!(fp = fopen(file, "w"))) {
+		log_sys_error("open", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_verbose("Dumping configuration to %s", file);
+	if (!_write_config(cf->root, fp, 0)) {
+		log_error("Failure while writing configuration");
+		r = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (fp != stdout)
+		fclose(fp);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * parser
+ */
+static struct config_node *_file(struct parser *p)
+{
+	struct config_node *root = NULL, *n, *l = NULL;
+	while (p->t != TOK_EOF) {
+		if (!(n = _section(p))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!root)
+			root = n;
+		else
+			l->sib = n;
+		l = n;
+	}
+	return root;
+}
+
+static struct config_node *_section(struct parser *p)
+{
+	/* IDENTIFIER '{' VALUE* '}' */
+	struct config_node *root, *n, *l = NULL;
+	if (!(root = _create_node(p))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(root->key = _dup_tok(p))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	match(TOK_IDENTIFIER);
+
+	if (p->t == TOK_SECTION_B) {
+		match(TOK_SECTION_B);
+		while (p->t != TOK_SECTION_E) {
+			if (!(n = _section(p))) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (!root->child)
+				root->child = n;
+			else
+				l->sib = n;
+			l = n;
+		}
+		match(TOK_SECTION_E);
+	} else {
+		match(TOK_EQ);
+		if (!(root->v = _value(p))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return root;
+}
+
+static struct config_value *_value(struct parser *p)
+{
+	/* '[' TYPE* ']' | TYPE */
+	struct config_value *h = NULL, *l, *ll = NULL;
+	if (p->t == TOK_ARRAY_B) {
+		match(TOK_ARRAY_B);
+		while (p->t != TOK_ARRAY_E) {
+			if (!(l = _type(p))) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (!h)
+				h = l;
+			else
+				ll->next = l;
+			ll = l;
+
+			if (p->t == TOK_COMMA)
+				match(TOK_COMMA);
+		}
+		match(TOK_ARRAY_E);
+		/*
+		 * Special case for an empty array.
+		 */
+		if (!h) {
+			if (!(h = _create_value(p)))
+				return NULL;
+
+			h->type = CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY;
+		}
+
+	} else
+		h = _type(p);
+
+	return h;
+}
+
+static struct config_value *_type(struct parser *p)
+{
+	/* [+-]{0,1}[0-9]+ | [0-9]*\.[0-9]* | ".*" */
+	struct config_value *v = _create_value(p);
+
+	if (!v)
+		return NULL;
+
+	switch (p->t) {
+	case TOK_INT:
+		v->type = CFG_INT;
+		v->v.i = strtol(p->tb, NULL, 0);	/* FIXME: check error */
+		match(TOK_INT);
+		break;
+
+	case TOK_FLOAT:
+		v->type = CFG_FLOAT;
+		v->v.r = strtod(p->tb, NULL);	/* FIXME: check error */
+		match(TOK_FLOAT);
+		break;
+
+	case TOK_STRING:
+		v->type = CFG_STRING;
+
+		p->tb++, p->te--;	/* strip "'s */
+		if (!(v->v.str = _dup_tok(p))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		p->te++;
+		match(TOK_STRING);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		log_error("Parse error at line %d: expected a value", p->line);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return v;
+}
+
+static int _match_aux(struct parser *p, int t)
+{
+	if (p->t != t)
+		return 0;
+
+	_get_token(p, t);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * tokeniser
+ */
+static void _get_token(struct parser *p, int tok_prev)
+{
+	int values_allowed = 0;
+
+	p->tb = p->te;
+	_eat_space(p);
+	if (p->tb == p->fe || !*p->tb) {
+		p->t = TOK_EOF;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Should next token be interpreted as value instead of identifier? */
+	if (tok_prev == TOK_EQ || tok_prev == TOK_ARRAY_B ||
+	    tok_prev == TOK_COMMA)
+		values_allowed = 1;
+
+	p->t = TOK_INT;		/* fudge so the fall through for
+				   floats works */
+	switch (*p->te) {
+	case '{':
+		p->t = TOK_SECTION_B;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '}':
+		p->t = TOK_SECTION_E;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '[':
+		p->t = TOK_ARRAY_B;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case ']':
+		p->t = TOK_ARRAY_E;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case ',':
+		p->t = TOK_COMMA;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '=':
+		p->t = TOK_EQ;
+		p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '"':
+		p->t = TOK_STRING;
+		p->te++;
+		while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && (*p->te != '"')) {
+			if ((*p->te == '\\') && (p->te + 1 != p->fe) &&
+			    *(p->te + 1))
+				p->te++;
+			p->te++;
+		}
+
+		if ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te))
+			p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '\'':
+		p->t = TOK_STRING;
+		p->te++;
+		while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && (*p->te != '\''))
+			p->te++;
+
+		if ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te))
+			p->te++;
+		break;
+
+	case '.':
+		p->t = TOK_FLOAT;
+	case '0':
+	case '1':
+	case '2':
+	case '3':
+	case '4':
+	case '5':
+	case '6':
+	case '7':
+	case '8':
+	case '9':
+	case '+':
+	case '-':
+		if (values_allowed) {
+			p->te++;
+			while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te)) {
+				if (*p->te == '.') {
+					if (p->t == TOK_FLOAT)
+						break;
+					p->t = TOK_FLOAT;
+				} else if (!isdigit((int) *p->te))
+					break;
+				p->te++;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+
+	default:
+		p->t = TOK_IDENTIFIER;
+		while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && !isspace(*p->te) &&
+		       (*p->te != '#') && (*p->te != '=') && (*p->te != '{') &&
+		       (*p->te != '}'))
+			p->te++;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void _eat_space(struct parser *p)
+{
+	while ((p->tb != p->fe) && (*p->tb)) {
+		if (*p->te == '#') {
+			while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && (*p->te != '\n'))
+				p->te++;
+			p->line++;
+		}
+
+		else if (isspace(*p->te)) {
+			while ((p->te != p->fe) && (*p->te) && isspace(*p->te)) {
+				if (*p->te == '\n')
+					p->line++;
+				p->te++;
+			}
+		}
+
+		else
+			return;
+
+		p->tb = p->te;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * memory management
+ */
+static struct config_value *_create_value(struct parser *p)
+{
+	struct config_value *v = pool_alloc(p->mem, sizeof(*v));
+	memset(v, 0, sizeof(*v));
+	return v;
+}
+
+static struct config_node *_create_node(struct parser *p)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = pool_alloc(p->mem, sizeof(*n));
+	memset(n, 0, sizeof(*n));
+	return n;
+}
+
+static char *_dup_tok(struct parser *p)
+{
+	size_t len = p->te - p->tb;
+	char *str = pool_alloc(p->mem, len + 1);
+	if (!str) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	strncpy(str, p->tb, len);
+	str[len] = '\0';
+	return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * utility functions
+ */
+struct config_node *find_config_node(struct config_node *cn,
+				     const char *path, const int sep)
+{
+	const char *e;
+
+	while (cn) {
+		/* trim any leading slashes */
+		while (*path && (*path == sep))
+			path++;
+
+		/* find the end of this segment */
+		for (e = path; *e && (*e != sep); e++) ;
+
+		/* hunt for the node */
+		while (cn) {
+			if (_tok_match(cn->key, path, e))
+				break;
+
+			cn = cn->sib;
+		}
+
+		if (cn && *e)
+			cn = cn->child;
+		else
+			break;	/* don't move into the last node */
+
+		path = e;
+	}
+
+	return cn;
+}
+
+const char *find_config_str(struct config_node *cn,
+			    const char *path, const int sep, const char *fail)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (n && n->v->type == CFG_STRING) {
+		if (*n->v->v.str)
+			log_very_verbose("Setting %s to %s", path, n->v->v.str);
+		return n->v->v.str;
+	}
+
+	if (fail)
+		log_very_verbose("%s not found in config: defaulting to %s",
+				 path, fail);
+	return fail;
+}
+
+int find_config_int(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		    const int sep, int fail)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (n && n->v->type == CFG_INT) {
+		log_very_verbose("Setting %s to %d", path, n->v->v.i);
+		return n->v->v.i;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("%s not found in config: defaulting to %d",
+			 path, fail);
+	return fail;
+}
+
+float find_config_float(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+			const int sep, float fail)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (n && n->v->type == CFG_FLOAT) {
+		log_very_verbose("Setting %s to %f", path, n->v->v.r);
+		return n->v->v.r;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("%s not found in config: defaulting to %f",
+			 path, fail);
+
+	return fail;
+
+}
+
+static int _str_in_array(const char *str, const char *values[])
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; values[i]; i++)
+		if (!strcasecmp(str, values[i]))
+			return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _str_to_bool(const char *str, int fail)
+{
+	static const char *_true_values[] = { "y", "yes", "on", "true", NULL };
+	static const char *_false_values[] =
+	    { "n", "no", "off", "false", NULL };
+
+	if (_str_in_array(str, _true_values))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (_str_in_array(str, _false_values))
+		return 0;
+
+	return fail;
+}
+
+int find_config_bool(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		     const int sep, int fail)
+{
+	struct config_node *n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+	struct config_value *v;
+
+	if (!n)
+		return fail;
+
+	v = n->v;
+
+	switch (v->type) {
+	case CFG_INT:
+		return v->v.i ? 1 : 0;
+
+	case CFG_STRING:
+		return _str_to_bool(v->v.str, fail);
+	}
+
+	return fail;
+}
+
+int get_config_uint32(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		      const int sep, uint32_t *result)
+{
+	struct config_node *n;
+
+	n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (!n || !n->v || n->v->type != CFG_INT)
+		return 0;
+
+	*result = n->v->v.i;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int get_config_uint64(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		      const int sep, uint64_t *result)
+{
+	struct config_node *n;
+
+	n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (!n || !n->v || n->v->type != CFG_INT)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* FIXME Support 64-bit value! */
+	*result = (uint64_t) n->v->v.i;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int get_config_str(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		   const int sep, char **result)
+{
+	struct config_node *n;
+
+	n = find_config_node(cn, path, sep);
+
+	if (!n || !n->v || n->v->type != CFG_STRING)
+		return 0;
+
+	*result = n->v->v.str;
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/config/config.h
+++ b/lib/config/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_CONFIG_H
+#define _LVM_CONFIG_H
+
+#include "device.h"
+
+enum {
+	CFG_STRING,
+	CFG_FLOAT,
+	CFG_INT,
+	CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY
+};
+
+struct config_value {
+	int type;
+	union {
+		int i;
+		float r;
+		char *str;
+	} v;
+	struct config_value *next;	/* for arrays */
+};
+
+struct config_node {
+	char *key;
+	struct config_node *sib, *child;
+	struct config_value *v;
+};
+
+struct config_tree {
+	struct config_node *root;
+};
+
+struct config_tree *create_config_tree(void);
+void destroy_config_tree(struct config_tree *cf);
+
+typedef uint32_t (*checksum_fn_t) (uint32_t initial, void *buf, uint32_t size);
+
+int read_config_fd(struct config_tree *cf, struct device *dev,
+		   off_t offset, size_t size, off_t offset2, size_t size2,
+		   checksum_fn_t checksum_fn, uint32_t checksum);
+
+int read_config_file(struct config_tree *cf, const char *file);
+int write_config_file(struct config_tree *cf, const char *file);
+int reload_config_file(struct config_tree **cf);
+time_t config_file_timestamp(struct config_tree *cf);
+
+struct config_node *find_config_node(struct config_node *cn,
+				     const char *path, const int separator);
+
+const char *find_config_str(struct config_node *cn,
+			    const char *path, const int sep, const char *fail);
+
+int find_config_int(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		    const int sep, int fail);
+
+float find_config_float(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+			const int sep, float fail);
+
+/*
+ * Understands (0, ~0), (y, n), (yes, no), (on,
+ * off), (true, false).
+ */
+int find_config_bool(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		     const int sep, int fail);
+
+int get_config_uint32(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		      const int sep, uint32_t *result);
+
+int get_config_uint64(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		      const int sep, uint64_t *result);
+
+int get_config_str(struct config_node *cn, const char *path,
+		   const int sep, char **result);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/config/defaults.h
+++ b/lib/config/defaults.h
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DEFAULTS_H
+#define _LVM_DEFAULTS_H
+
+#define DEFAULT_ARCHIVE_ENABLED 1
+#define DEFAULT_BACKUP_ENABLED 1
+
+#define DEFAULT_ARCHIVE_SUBDIR "archive"
+#define DEFAULT_BACKUP_SUBDIR "backup"
+
+#define DEFAULT_ARCHIVE_DAYS 30
+#define DEFAULT_ARCHIVE_NUMBER 10
+
+#define DEFAULT_SYS_DIR "/etc/lvm"
+#define DEFAULT_DEV_DIR "/dev"
+#define DEFAULT_PROC_DIR "/proc"
+#define DEFAULT_SYSFS_SCAN 1
+
+#define DEFAULT_LOCK_DIR "/var/lock/lvm"
+#define DEFAULT_LOCKING_LIB "lvm2_locking.so"
+
+#define DEFAULT_UMASK 0077
+
+#ifdef LVM1_SUPPORT
+#  define DEFAULT_FORMAT "lvm1"
+#else
+#  define DEFAULT_FORMAT "lvm2"
+#endif
+
+#define DEFAULT_STRIPESIZE 64	/* KB */
+#define DEFAULT_PVMETADATASIZE 255
+#define DEFAULT_PVMETADATACOPIES 1
+#define DEFAULT_LABELSECTOR UINT64_C(1)
+
+#define DEFAULT_MSG_PREFIX "  "
+#define DEFAULT_CMD_NAME 0
+#define DEFAULT_OVERWRITE 0
+
+#ifndef DEFAULT_LOG_FACILITY
+#  define DEFAULT_LOG_FACILITY LOG_USER
+#endif
+
+#define DEFAULT_SYSLOG 1
+#define DEFAULT_VERBOSE 0
+#define DEFAULT_LOGLEVEL 0
+#define DEFAULT_INDENT 1
+#define DEFAULT_UNITS "h"
+#define DEFAULT_SUFFIX 1
+
+#ifdef DEVMAPPER_SUPPORT
+#  define DEFAULT_ACTIVATION 1
+#  define DEFAULT_RESERVED_MEMORY 8192
+#  define DEFAULT_RESERVED_STACK 256
+#  define DEFAULT_PROCESS_PRIORITY -18
+#else
+#  define DEFAULT_ACTIVATION 0
+#endif
+
+#define DEFAULT_STRIPE_FILLER "/dev/ioerror"
+#define DEFAULT_MIRROR_REGION_SIZE 512	/* KB */
+#define DEFAULT_INTERVAL 15
+
+#ifdef READLINE_SUPPORT
+#  define DEFAULT_MAX_HISTORY 100
+#endif
+
+#define DEFAULT_REP_ALIGNED 1
+#define DEFAULT_REP_BUFFERED 1
+#define DEFAULT_REP_HEADINGS 1
+#define DEFAULT_REP_SEPARATOR " "
+
+#define DEFAULT_LVS_COLS "lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,lv_size,origin,snap_percent,move_pv,move_percent"
+#define DEFAULT_VGS_COLS "vg_name,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_attr,vg_size,vg_free"
+#define DEFAULT_PVS_COLS "pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free"
+#define DEFAULT_SEGS_COLS "lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,stripes,segtype,seg_size"
+
+#define DEFAULT_LVS_COLS_VERB "lv_name,vg_name,seg_count,lv_attr,lv_size,lv_major,lv_minor,origin,snap_percent,move_pv,move_percent,lv_uuid"
+#define DEFAULT_VGS_COLS_VERB "vg_name,vg_attr,vg_extent_size,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_size,vg_free,vg_uuid"
+#define DEFAULT_PVS_COLS_VERB "pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,pv_uuid"
+#define DEFAULT_SEGS_COLS_VERB "lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,seg_start,seg_size,stripes,segtype,stripesize,chunksize"
+
+#define DEFAULT_LVS_SORT "vg_name,lv_name"
+#define DEFAULT_VGS_SORT "vg_name"
+#define DEFAULT_PVS_SORT "pv_name"
+#define DEFAULT_SEGS_SORT "vg_name,lv_name,seg_start"
+
+#endif				/* _LVM_DEFAULTS_H */
--- a/lib/datastruct/bitset.c
+++ b/lib/datastruct/bitset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "bitset.h"
+
+/* FIXME: calculate this. */
+#define INT_SHIFT 5
+
+bitset_t bitset_create(struct pool *mem, unsigned num_bits)
+{
+	unsigned n = (num_bits / BITS_PER_INT) + 2;
+	size_t size = sizeof(int) * n;
+	unsigned *bs = pool_zalloc(mem, size);
+
+	if (!bs)
+		return NULL;
+
+	*bs = num_bits;
+	return bs;
+}
+
+void bitset_destroy(bitset_t bs)
+{
+	dbg_free(bs);
+}
+
+void bit_union(bitset_t out, bitset_t in1, bitset_t in2)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = (in1[0] / BITS_PER_INT) + 1; i; i--)
+		out[i] = in1[i] | in2[i];
+}
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: slow
+ */
+static inline int _test_word(uint32_t test, int bit)
+{
+	while (bit < BITS_PER_INT) {
+		if (test & (0x1 << bit))
+			return bit;
+		bit++;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int bit_get_next(bitset_t bs, int last_bit)
+{
+	int bit, word;
+	uint32_t test;
+
+	last_bit++;		/* otherwise we'll return the same bit again */
+
+	while (last_bit < bs[0]) {
+		word = last_bit >> INT_SHIFT;
+		test = bs[word + 1];
+		bit = last_bit & (BITS_PER_INT - 1);
+
+		if ((bit = _test_word(test, bit)) >= 0)
+			return (word * BITS_PER_INT) + bit;
+
+		last_bit = last_bit - (last_bit & (BITS_PER_INT - 1)) +
+		    BITS_PER_INT;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int bit_get_first(bitset_t bs)
+{
+	return bit_get_next(bs, -1);
+}
--- a/lib/datastruct/bitset.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/bitset.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_BITSET_H
+#define _LVM_BITSET_H
+
+#include "pool.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+typedef uint32_t *bitset_t;
+
+bitset_t bitset_create(struct pool *mem, unsigned num_bits);
+void bitset_destroy(bitset_t bs);
+
+void bit_union(bitset_t out, bitset_t in1, bitset_t in2);
+int bit_get_first(bitset_t bs);
+int bit_get_next(bitset_t bs, int last_bit);
+
+#define BITS_PER_INT (sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT)
+
+#define bit(bs, i) \
+   (bs[(i / BITS_PER_INT) + 1] & (0x1 << (i & (BITS_PER_INT - 1))))
+
+#define bit_set(bs, i) \
+   (bs[(i / BITS_PER_INT) + 1] |= (0x1 << (i & (BITS_PER_INT - 1))))
+
+#define bit_clear(bs, i) \
+   (bs[(i / BITS_PER_INT) + 1] &= ~(0x1 << (i & (BITS_PER_INT - 1))))
+
+#define bit_set_all(bs) \
+   memset(bs + 1, -1, ((*bs / BITS_PER_INT) + 1) * sizeof(int))
+
+#define bit_clear_all(bs) \
+   memset(bs + 1, 0, ((*bs / BITS_PER_INT) + 1) * sizeof(int))
+
+#define bit_copy(bs1, bs2) \
+   memcpy(bs1 + 1, bs2 + 1, ((*bs1 / BITS_PER_INT) + 1) * sizeof(int))
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/datastruct/btree.c
+++ b/lib/datastruct/btree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "btree.h"
+
+struct node {
+	uint32_t key;
+	struct node *l, *r, *p;
+
+	void *data;
+};
+
+struct btree {
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct node *root;
+};
+
+struct btree *btree_create(struct pool *mem)
+{
+	struct btree *t = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*t));
+
+	if (t) {
+		t->mem = mem;
+		t->root = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return t;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Shuffle the bits in a key, to try and remove
+ * any ordering.
+ */
+static uint32_t _shuffle(uint32_t k)
+{
+#if 1
+	return ((k & 0xff) << 24 |
+		(k & 0xff00) << 8 |
+		(k & 0xff0000) >> 8 | (k & 0xff000000) >> 24);
+#else
+	return k;
+#endif
+}
+
+static struct node **_lookup(struct node **c, uint32_t key, struct node **p)
+{
+	*p = NULL;
+	while (*c) {
+		*p = *c;
+		if ((*c)->key == key)
+			break;
+
+		if (key < (*c)->key)
+			c = &(*c)->l;
+
+		else
+			c = &(*c)->r;
+	}
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+void *btree_lookup(struct btree *t, uint32_t k)
+{
+	uint32_t key = _shuffle(k);
+	struct node *p, **c = _lookup(&t->root, key, &p);
+	return (*c) ? (*c)->data : NULL;
+}
+
+int btree_insert(struct btree *t, uint32_t k, void *data)
+{
+	uint32_t key = _shuffle(k);
+	struct node *p, **c = _lookup(&t->root, key, &p), *n;
+
+	if (!*c) {
+		if (!(n = pool_alloc(t->mem, sizeof(*n)))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		n->key = key;
+		n->data = data;
+		n->l = n->r = NULL;
+		n->p = p;
+
+		*c = n;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void *btree_get_data(struct btree_iter *it)
+{
+	return ((struct node *) it)->data;
+}
+
+static inline struct node *_left(struct node *n)
+{
+	while (n->l)
+		n = n->l;
+	return n;
+}
+
+struct btree_iter *btree_first(struct btree *t)
+{
+	if (!t->root)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return (struct btree_iter *) _left(t->root);
+}
+
+struct btree_iter *btree_next(struct btree_iter *it)
+{
+	struct node *n = (struct node *) it;
+	uint32_t k = n->key;
+
+	if (n->r)
+		return (struct btree_iter *) _left(n->r);
+
+	do
+		n = n->p;
+	while (n && k > n->key);
+
+	return (struct btree_iter *) n;
+}
--- a/lib/datastruct/btree.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/btree.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_BTREE_H
+#define _LVM_BTREE_H
+
+#include "pool.h"
+
+struct btree;
+
+struct btree *btree_create(struct pool *mem);
+
+void *btree_lookup(struct btree *t, uint32_t k);
+int btree_insert(struct btree *t, uint32_t k, void *data);
+
+struct btree_iter;
+void *btree_get_data(struct btree_iter *it);
+
+struct btree_iter *btree_first(struct btree *t);
+struct btree_iter *btree_next(struct btree_iter *it);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/datastruct/hash.c
+++ b/lib/datastruct/hash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+
+struct hash_node {
+	struct hash_node *next;
+	void *data;
+	char key[1];
+};
+
+struct hash_table {
+	int num_nodes;
+	int num_slots;
+	struct hash_node **slots;
+};
+
+/* Permutation of the Integers 0 through 255 */
+static unsigned char _nums[] = {
+	1, 14, 110, 25, 97, 174, 132, 119, 138, 170, 125, 118, 27, 233, 140, 51,
+	87, 197, 177, 107, 234, 169, 56, 68, 30, 7, 173, 73, 188, 40, 36, 65,
+	49, 213, 104, 190, 57, 211, 148, 223, 48, 115, 15, 2, 67, 186, 210, 28,
+	12, 181, 103, 70, 22, 58, 75, 78, 183, 167, 238, 157, 124, 147, 172,
+	144,
+	176, 161, 141, 86, 60, 66, 128, 83, 156, 241, 79, 46, 168, 198, 41, 254,
+	178, 85, 253, 237, 250, 154, 133, 88, 35, 206, 95, 116, 252, 192, 54,
+	221,
+	102, 218, 255, 240, 82, 106, 158, 201, 61, 3, 89, 9, 42, 155, 159, 93,
+	166, 80, 50, 34, 175, 195, 100, 99, 26, 150, 16, 145, 4, 33, 8, 189,
+	121, 64, 77, 72, 208, 245, 130, 122, 143, 55, 105, 134, 29, 164, 185,
+	194,
+	193, 239, 101, 242, 5, 171, 126, 11, 74, 59, 137, 228, 108, 191, 232,
+	139,
+	6, 24, 81, 20, 127, 17, 91, 92, 251, 151, 225, 207, 21, 98, 113, 112,
+	84, 226, 18, 214, 199, 187, 13, 32, 94, 220, 224, 212, 247, 204, 196,
+	43,
+	249, 236, 45, 244, 111, 182, 153, 136, 129, 90, 217, 202, 19, 165, 231,
+	71,
+	230, 142, 96, 227, 62, 179, 246, 114, 162, 53, 160, 215, 205, 180, 47,
+	109,
+	44, 38, 31, 149, 135, 0, 216, 52, 63, 23, 37, 69, 39, 117, 146, 184,
+	163, 200, 222, 235, 248, 243, 219, 10, 152, 131, 123, 229, 203, 76, 120,
+	209
+};
+
+static struct hash_node *_create_node(const char *str)
+{
+	/* remember sizeof(n) includes an extra char from key[1],
+	   so not adding 1 to the strlen as you would expect */
+	struct hash_node *n = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*n) + strlen(str));
+
+	if (n)
+		strcpy(n->key, str);
+
+	return n;
+}
+
+static unsigned _hash(const char *str)
+{
+	unsigned long h = 0, g;
+	while (*str) {
+		h <<= 4;
+		h += _nums[(int) *str++];
+		g = h & ((unsigned long) 0xf << 16u);
+		if (g) {
+			h ^= g >> 16u;
+			h ^= g >> 5u;
+		}
+	}
+	return h;
+}
+
+struct hash_table *hash_create(unsigned size_hint)
+{
+	size_t len;
+	unsigned new_size = 16u;
+	struct hash_table *hc = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*hc));
+
+	if (!hc) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(hc, 0, sizeof(*hc));
+
+	/* round size hint up to a power of two */
+	while (new_size < size_hint)
+		new_size = new_size << 1;
+
+	hc->num_slots = new_size;
+	len = sizeof(*(hc->slots)) * new_size;
+	if (!(hc->slots = dbg_malloc(len))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	memset(hc->slots, 0, len);
+	return hc;
+
+      bad:
+	dbg_free(hc->slots);
+	dbg_free(hc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void _free_nodes(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	struct hash_node *c, *n;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < t->num_slots; i++)
+		for (c = t->slots[i]; c; c = n) {
+			n = c->next;
+			dbg_free(c);
+		}
+}
+
+void hash_destroy(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	_free_nodes(t);
+	dbg_free(t->slots);
+	dbg_free(t);
+}
+
+static struct hash_node **_find(struct hash_table *t, const char *key)
+{
+	unsigned h = _hash(key) & (t->num_slots - 1);
+	struct hash_node **c;
+
+	for (c = &t->slots[h]; *c; c = &((*c)->next))
+		if (!strcmp(key, (*c)->key))
+			break;
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+void *hash_lookup(struct hash_table *t, const char *key)
+{
+	struct hash_node **c = _find(t, key);
+	return *c ? (*c)->data : 0;
+}
+
+int hash_insert(struct hash_table *t, const char *key, void *data)
+{
+	struct hash_node **c = _find(t, key);
+
+	if (*c)
+		(*c)->data = data;
+	else {
+		struct hash_node *n = _create_node(key);
+
+		if (!n)
+			return 0;
+
+		n->data = data;
+		n->next = 0;
+		*c = n;
+		t->num_nodes++;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void hash_remove(struct hash_table *t, const char *key)
+{
+	struct hash_node **c = _find(t, key);
+
+	if (*c) {
+		struct hash_node *old = *c;
+		*c = (*c)->next;
+		dbg_free(old);
+		t->num_nodes--;
+	}
+}
+
+unsigned hash_get_num_entries(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	return t->num_nodes;
+}
+
+void hash_iter(struct hash_table *t, iterate_fn f)
+{
+	struct hash_node *c;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < t->num_slots; i++)
+		for (c = t->slots[i]; c; c = c->next)
+			f(c->data);
+}
+
+void hash_wipe(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	_free_nodes(t);
+	memset(t->slots, 0, sizeof(struct hash_node *) * t->num_slots);
+	t->num_nodes = 0;
+}
+
+char *hash_get_key(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n)
+{
+	return n->key;
+}
+
+void *hash_get_data(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n)
+{
+	return n->data;
+}
+
+static struct hash_node *_next_slot(struct hash_table *t, unsigned s)
+{
+	struct hash_node *c = NULL;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = s; i < t->num_slots && !c; i++)
+		c = t->slots[i];
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+struct hash_node *hash_get_first(struct hash_table *t)
+{
+	return _next_slot(t, 0);
+}
+
+struct hash_node *hash_get_next(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n)
+{
+	unsigned h = _hash(n->key) & (t->num_slots - 1);
+	return n->next ? n->next : _next_slot(t, h + 1);
+}
--- a/lib/datastruct/hash.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/hash.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_HASH_H
+#define _LVM_HASH_H
+
+struct hash_table;
+struct hash_node;
+
+typedef void (*iterate_fn) (void *data);
+
+struct hash_table *hash_create(unsigned size_hint);
+void hash_destroy(struct hash_table *t);
+void hash_wipe(struct hash_table *t);
+
+void *hash_lookup(struct hash_table *t, const char *key);
+void *hash_lookup_fixed(struct hash_table *t, const char *key, uint32_t len);
+int hash_insert(struct hash_table *t, const char *key, void *data);
+void hash_remove(struct hash_table *t, const char *key);
+
+unsigned hash_get_num_entries(struct hash_table *t);
+void hash_iter(struct hash_table *t, iterate_fn f);
+
+char *hash_get_key(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n);
+void *hash_get_data(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n);
+struct hash_node *hash_get_first(struct hash_table *t);
+struct hash_node *hash_get_next(struct hash_table *t, struct hash_node *n);
+
+#define hash_iterate(v, h) \
+	for (v = hash_get_first(h); v; \
+	     v = hash_get_next(h, v))
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/datastruct/list.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/list.h
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_LIST_H
+#define _LVM_LIST_H
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+struct list {
+	struct list *n, *p;
+};
+
+#define LIST_INIT(name)	struct list name = { &(name), &(name) }
+
+static inline void list_init(struct list *head)
+{
+	head->n = head->p = head;
+}
+
+static inline void list_add(struct list *head, struct list *elem)
+{
+	assert(head->n);
+
+	elem->n = head;
+	elem->p = head->p;
+
+	head->p->n = elem;
+	head->p = elem;
+}
+
+static inline void list_add_h(struct list *head, struct list *elem)
+{
+	assert(head->n);
+
+	elem->n = head->n;
+	elem->p = head;
+
+	head->n->p = elem;
+	head->n = elem;
+}
+
+static inline void list_del(struct list *elem)
+{
+	elem->n->p = elem->p;
+	elem->p->n = elem->n;
+}
+
+static inline int list_empty(struct list *head)
+{
+	return head->n == head;
+}
+
+static inline int list_end(struct list *head, struct list *elem)
+{
+	return elem->n == head;
+}
+
+static inline struct list *list_next(struct list *head, struct list *elem)
+{
+	return (list_end(head, elem) ? NULL : elem->n);
+}
+
+#define list_item(v, t) \
+    ((t *)((uintptr_t)(v) - (uintptr_t)&((t *) 0)->list))
+
+#define list_struct_base(v, t, h) \
+    ((t *)((uintptr_t)(v) - (uintptr_t)&((t *) 0)->h))
+
+/* Given a known element in a known structure, locate another */
+#define struct_field(v, t, e, f) \
+    (((t *)((uintptr_t)(v) - (uintptr_t)&((t *) 0)->e))->f)
+
+/* Given a known element in a known structure, locate the list head */
+#define list_head(v, t, e) struct_field(v, t, e, list)
+
+#define list_iterate(v, head) \
+	for (v = (head)->n; v != head; v = v->n)
+
+#define list_uniterate(v, head, start) \
+	for (v = (start)->p; v != head; v = v->p)
+
+#define list_iterate_safe(v, t, head) \
+	for (v = (head)->n, t = v->n; v != head; v = t, t = v->n)
+
+#define list_iterate_items(v, head) \
+	for (v = list_item((head)->n, typeof(*v)); &v->list != (head); \
+	     v = list_item(v->list.n, typeof(*v)))
+
+static inline unsigned int list_size(const struct list *head)
+{
+	unsigned int s = 0;
+	const struct list *v;
+
+	list_iterate(v, head)
+	    s++;
+
+	return s;
+}
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/datastruct/lvm-types.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/lvm-types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_TYPES_H
+#define _LVM_TYPES_H
+
+#include "list.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+/* Define some portable printing types */
+#define PRIsize_t "Zu"
+
+struct str_list {
+	struct list list;
+	const char *str;
+};
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/datastruct/str_list.c
+++ b/lib/datastruct/str_list.c
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "str_list.h"
+
+struct list *str_list_create(struct pool *mem)
+{
+	struct list *sl;
+
+	if (!(sl = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(struct list)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_init(sl);
+
+	return sl;
+}
+
+int str_list_add(struct pool *mem, struct list *sll, const char *str)
+{
+	struct str_list *sln;
+
+	if (!str) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Already in list? */
+	if (str_list_match_item(sll, str))
+		return 1;
+
+	if (!(sln = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*sln)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	sln->str = str;
+	list_add(sll, &sln->list);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int str_list_del(struct list *sll, const char *str)
+{
+	struct list *slh, *slht;
+
+	list_iterate_safe(slh, slht, sll) {
+		if (!strcmp(str, list_item(slh, struct str_list)->str))
+			 list_del(slh);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int str_list_match_item(struct list *sll, const char *str)
+{
+	struct str_list *sl;
+
+	list_iterate_items(sl, sll)
+	    if (!strcmp(str, sl->str))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int str_list_match_list(struct list *sll, struct list *sll2)
+{
+	struct str_list *sl;
+
+	list_iterate_items(sl, sll)
+	    if (str_list_match_item(sll2, sl->str))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
--- a/lib/datastruct/str_list.h
+++ b/lib/datastruct/str_list.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_STR_LIST_H
+#define _LVM_STR_LIST_H
+
+#include "pool.h"
+
+struct list *str_list_create(struct pool *mem);
+int str_list_add(struct pool *mem, struct list *sll, const char *str);
+int str_list_del(struct list *sll, const char *str);
+int str_list_match_item(struct list *sll, const char *str);
+int str_list_match_list(struct list *sll, struct list *sll2);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/device/dev-cache.c
+++ b/lib/device/dev-cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,570 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "btree.h"
+#include "filter.h"
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+struct dev_iter {
+	struct btree_iter *current;
+	struct dev_filter *filter;
+};
+
+struct dir_list {
+	struct list list;
+	char dir[0];
+};
+
+static struct {
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct hash_table *names;
+	struct btree *devices;
+
+	int has_scanned;
+	struct list dirs;
+
+} _cache;
+
+#define _alloc(x) pool_alloc(_cache.mem, (x))
+#define _free(x) pool_free(_cache.mem, (x))
+
+static int _insert(const char *path, int rec);
+
+struct device *dev_create_file(const char *filename, struct device *dev,
+			       struct str_list *alias)
+{
+	int allocate = !dev;
+
+	if (allocate && !(dev = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*dev)))) {
+		log_error("struct device allocation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	if (allocate && !(alias = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*alias)))) {
+		log_error("struct str_list allocation failed");
+		dbg_free(dev);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	if (!(alias->str = dbg_strdup(filename))) {
+		log_error("filename strdup failed");
+		if (allocate) {
+			dbg_free(dev);
+			dbg_free(alias);
+		}
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	dev->flags = DEV_REGULAR;
+	if (allocate)
+		dev->flags |= DEV_ALLOCED;
+	list_init(&dev->aliases);
+	list_add(&dev->aliases, &alias->list);
+	dev->end = UINT64_C(0);
+	dev->dev = 0;
+	dev->fd = -1;
+	dev->open_count = 0;
+	memset(dev->pvid, 0, sizeof(dev->pvid));
+	list_init(&dev->open_list);
+
+	return dev;
+}
+
+static struct device *_dev_create(dev_t d)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	if (!(dev = _alloc(sizeof(*dev)))) {
+		log_error("struct device allocation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	dev->flags = 0;
+	list_init(&dev->aliases);
+	dev->dev = d;
+	dev->fd = -1;
+	dev->open_count = 0;
+	dev->end = UINT64_C(0);
+	memset(dev->pvid, 0, sizeof(dev->pvid));
+	list_init(&dev->open_list);
+
+	return dev;
+}
+
+/* Return 1 if we prefer path1 else return 0 */
+static int _compare_paths(const char *path0, const char *path1)
+{
+	int slash0 = 0, slash1 = 0;
+	const char *p;
+	char p0[PATH_MAX], p1[PATH_MAX];
+	char *s0, *s1;
+	struct stat stat0, stat1;
+
+	/* Return the path with fewer slashes */
+	for (p = path0; p++; p = (const char *) strchr(p, '/'))
+		slash0++;
+
+	for (p = path1; p++; p = (const char *) strchr(p, '/'))
+		slash1++;
+
+	if (slash0 < slash1)
+		return 0;
+	if (slash1 < slash0)
+		return 1;
+
+	strncpy(p0, path0, PATH_MAX);
+	strncpy(p1, path1, PATH_MAX);
+	s0 = &p0[0] + 1;
+	s1 = &p1[0] + 1;
+
+	/* We prefer symlinks - they exist for a reason!
+	 * So we prefer a shorter path before the first symlink in the name.
+	 * FIXME Configuration option to invert this? */
+	while (s0) {
+		s0 = strchr(s0, '/');
+		s1 = strchr(s1, '/');
+		if (s0) {
+			*s0 = '\0';
+			*s1 = '\0';
+		}
+		if (lstat(p0, &stat0)) {
+			log_sys_error("lstat", p0);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		if (lstat(p1, &stat1)) {
+			log_sys_error("lstat", p1);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		if (S_ISLNK(stat0.st_mode) && !S_ISLNK(stat1.st_mode))
+			return 0;
+		if (!S_ISLNK(stat0.st_mode) && S_ISLNK(stat1.st_mode))
+			return 1;
+		if (s0) {
+			*s0++ = '/';
+			*s1++ = '/';
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* ASCII comparison */
+	if (strcmp(path0, path1) < 0)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return 1;
+}
+
+static int _add_alias(struct device *dev, const char *path)
+{
+	struct str_list *sl = _alloc(sizeof(*sl));
+	struct list *ah;
+	const char *oldpath;
+	int prefer_old = 1;
+
+	if (!sl) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Is name already there? */
+	list_iterate(ah, &dev->aliases) {
+		if (!strcmp(list_item(ah, struct str_list)->str, path)) {
+			stack;
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!(sl->str = pool_strdup(_cache.mem, path))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!list_empty(&dev->aliases)) {
+		oldpath = list_item(dev->aliases.n, struct str_list)->str;
+		prefer_old = _compare_paths(path, oldpath);
+		log_debug("%s: Aliased to %s in device cache%s",
+			  path, oldpath, prefer_old ? "" : " (preferred name)");
+
+	} else
+		log_debug("%s: Added to device cache", path);
+
+	if (prefer_old)
+		list_add(&dev->aliases, &sl->list);
+	else
+		list_add_h(&dev->aliases, &sl->list);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Either creates a new dev, or adds an alias to
+ * an existing dev.
+ */
+static int _insert_dev(const char *path, dev_t d)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	/* is this device already registered ? */
+	if (!(dev = (struct device *) btree_lookup(_cache.devices,
+						   (uint32_t) d))) {
+		/* create new device */
+		if (!(dev = _dev_create(d))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!(btree_insert(_cache.devices, (uint32_t) d, dev))) {
+			log_err("Couldn't insert device into binary tree.");
+			_free(dev);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!_add_alias(dev, path)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't add alias to dev cache.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!hash_insert(_cache.names, path, dev)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't add name to hash in dev cache.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static char *_join(const char *dir, const char *name)
+{
+	size_t len = strlen(dir) + strlen(name) + 2;
+	char *r = dbg_malloc(len);
+	if (r)
+		snprintf(r, len, "%s/%s", dir, name);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get rid of extra slashes in the path string.
+ */
+static void _collapse_slashes(char *str)
+{
+	char *ptr;
+	int was_slash = 0;
+
+	for (ptr = str; *ptr; ptr++) {
+		if (*ptr == '/') {
+			if (was_slash)
+				continue;
+
+			was_slash = 1;
+		} else
+			was_slash = 0;
+		*str++ = *ptr;
+	}
+
+	*str = *ptr;
+}
+
+static int _insert_dir(const char *dir)
+{
+	int n, dirent_count, r = 1;
+	struct dirent **dirent;
+	char *path;
+
+	dirent_count = scandir(dir, &dirent, NULL, alphasort);
+	if (dirent_count > 0) {
+		for (n = 0; n < dirent_count; n++) {
+			if (dirent[n]->d_name[0] == '.') {
+				free(dirent[n]);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (!(path = _join(dir, dirent[n]->d_name))) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			_collapse_slashes(path);
+			r &= _insert(path, 1);
+			dbg_free(path);
+
+			free(dirent[n]);
+		}
+		free(dirent);
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _insert(const char *path, int rec)
+{
+	struct stat info;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	if (stat(path, &info) < 0) {
+		log_sys_very_verbose("stat", path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(info.st_mode)) {	/* add a directory */
+		/* check it's not a symbolic link */
+		if (lstat(path, &info) < 0) {
+			log_sys_very_verbose("lstat", path);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (S_ISLNK(info.st_mode)) {
+			log_debug("%s: Symbolic link to directory", path);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (rec)
+			r = _insert_dir(path);
+
+	} else {		/* add a device */
+		if (!S_ISBLK(info.st_mode)) {
+			log_debug("%s: Not a block device", path);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!_insert_dev(path, info.st_rdev)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		r = 1;
+	}
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void _full_scan(void)
+{
+	struct list *dh;
+
+	if (_cache.has_scanned)
+		return;
+
+	list_iterate(dh, &_cache.dirs) {
+		struct dir_list *dl = list_item(dh, struct dir_list);
+		_insert_dir(dl->dir);
+	};
+
+	_cache.has_scanned = 1;
+}
+
+int dev_cache_has_scanned(void)
+{
+	return _cache.has_scanned;
+}
+
+void dev_cache_scan(int do_scan)
+{
+	if (!do_scan)
+		_cache.has_scanned = 1;
+	else {
+		_cache.has_scanned = 0;
+		_full_scan();
+	}
+}
+
+int dev_cache_init(void)
+{
+	_cache.names = NULL;
+
+	if (!(_cache.mem = pool_create(10 * 1024))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(_cache.names = hash_create(128))) {
+		stack;
+		pool_destroy(_cache.mem);
+		_cache.mem = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(_cache.devices = btree_create(_cache.mem))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't create binary tree for dev-cache.");
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&_cache.dirs);
+
+	return 1;
+
+      bad:
+	dev_cache_exit();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void _check_closed(struct device *dev)
+{
+	if (dev->fd >= 0)
+		log_err("Device '%s' has been left open.", dev_name(dev));
+}
+
+static inline void _check_for_open_devices(void)
+{
+	hash_iter(_cache.names, (iterate_fn) _check_closed);
+}
+
+void dev_cache_exit(void)
+{
+	if (_cache.names)
+		_check_for_open_devices();
+
+	if (_cache.mem) {
+		pool_destroy(_cache.mem);
+		_cache.mem = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (_cache.names) {
+		hash_destroy(_cache.names);
+		_cache.names = NULL;
+	}
+
+	_cache.devices = NULL;
+	_cache.has_scanned = 0;
+	list_init(&_cache.dirs);
+}
+
+int dev_cache_add_dir(const char *path)
+{
+	struct dir_list *dl;
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (stat(path, &st)) {
+		log_error("Ignoring %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
+		/* But don't fail */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+		log_error("Ignoring %s: Not a directory", path);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dl = _alloc(sizeof(*dl) + strlen(path) + 1))) {
+		log_error("dir_list allocation failed");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	strcpy(dl->dir, path);
+	list_add(&_cache.dirs, &dl->list);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Check cached device name is still valid before returning it */
+/* This should be a rare occurrence */
+/* set quiet if the cache is expected to be out-of-date */
+/* FIXME Make rest of code pass/cache struct device instead of dev_name */
+const char *dev_name_confirmed(struct device *dev, int quiet)
+{
+	struct stat buf;
+	const char *name;
+	int r;
+
+	while ((r = stat(name = list_item(dev->aliases.n,
+					  struct str_list)->str, &buf)) ||
+	       (buf.st_rdev != dev->dev)) {
+		if (r < 0) {
+			if (quiet)
+				log_sys_debug("stat", name);
+			else
+				log_sys_error("stat", name);
+		}
+		if (quiet)
+			log_debug("Path %s no longer valid for device(%d,%d)",
+				  name, (int) MAJOR(dev->dev),
+				  (int) MINOR(dev->dev));
+		else
+			log_error("Path %s no longer valid for device(%d,%d)",
+				  name, (int) MAJOR(dev->dev),
+				  (int) MINOR(dev->dev));
+
+		/* Remove the incorrect hash entry */
+		hash_remove(_cache.names, name);
+
+		/* Leave list alone if there isn't an alternative name */
+		/* so dev_name will always find something to return. */
+		/* Otherwise add the name to the correct device. */
+		if (list_size(&dev->aliases) > 1) {
+			list_del(dev->aliases.n);
+			if (!r)
+				_insert(name, 0);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		log_error("Aborting - please provide new pathname for what "
+			  "used to be %s", name);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return dev_name(dev);
+}
+
+struct device *dev_cache_get(const char *name, struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct stat buf;
+	struct device *d = (struct device *) hash_lookup(_cache.names, name);
+
+	/* If the entry's wrong, remove it */
+	if (d && (stat(name, &buf) || (buf.st_rdev != d->dev))) {
+		hash_remove(_cache.names, name);
+		d = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!d) {
+		_insert(name, 0);
+		d = (struct device *) hash_lookup(_cache.names, name);
+	}
+
+	return (d && (!f || f->passes_filter(f, d))) ? d : NULL;
+}
+
+struct dev_iter *dev_iter_create(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct dev_iter *di = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*di));
+
+	if (!di) {
+		log_error("dev_iter allocation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	_full_scan();
+	di->current = btree_first(_cache.devices);
+	di->filter = f;
+
+	return di;
+}
+
+void dev_iter_destroy(struct dev_iter *iter)
+{
+	dbg_free(iter);
+}
+
+static inline struct device *_iter_next(struct dev_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct device *d = btree_get_data(iter->current);
+	iter->current = btree_next(iter->current);
+	return d;
+}
+
+struct device *dev_iter_get(struct dev_iter *iter)
+{
+	while (iter->current) {
+		struct device *d = _iter_next(iter);
+		if (!iter->filter ||
+		    iter->filter->passes_filter(iter->filter, d))
+			return d;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
--- a/lib/device/dev-cache.h
+++ b/lib/device/dev-cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DEV_CACHE_H
+#define _LVM_DEV_CACHE_H
+
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "device.h"
+
+/*
+ * predicate for devices.
+ */
+struct dev_filter {
+	int (*passes_filter) (struct dev_filter * f, struct device * dev);
+	void (*destroy) (struct dev_filter * f);
+	void *private;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The global device cache.
+ */
+int dev_cache_init(void);
+void dev_cache_exit(void);
+
+/* Trigger(1) or avoid(0) a scan */
+void dev_cache_scan(int do_scan);
+int dev_cache_has_scanned(void);
+
+int dev_cache_add_dir(const char *path);
+struct device *dev_cache_get(const char *name, struct dev_filter *f);
+
+/*
+ * Object for iterating through the cache.
+ */
+struct dev_iter;
+struct dev_iter *dev_iter_create(struct dev_filter *f);
+void dev_iter_destroy(struct dev_iter *iter);
+struct device *dev_iter_get(struct dev_iter *iter);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/device/dev-io.c
+++ b/lib/device/dev-io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,497 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "device.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+#include "memlock.h"
+#include "locking.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#ifdef linux
+#  define u64 uint64_t		/* Missing without __KERNEL__ */
+#  undef WNOHANG		/* Avoid redefinition */
+#  undef WUNTRACED		/* Avoid redefinition */
+#  include <linux/fs.h>		/* For block ioctl definitions */
+#  define BLKSIZE_SHIFT SECTOR_SHIFT
+#  ifndef BLKGETSIZE64		/* fs.h out-of-date */
+#    define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12, 114, size_t)
+#  endif /* BLKGETSIZE64 */
+#else
+#  include <sys/disk.h>
+#  define BLKBSZGET DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE
+#  define BLKSSZGET DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE
+#  define BLKGETSIZE64 DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT
+#  define BLKFLSBUF DKIOCSYNCHRONIZECACHE
+#  define BLKSIZE_SHIFT 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef O_DIRECT_SUPPORT
+#  ifndef O_DIRECT
+#    error O_DIRECT support configured but O_DIRECT definition not found in headers
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+
+/* FIXME Use _llseek for 64-bit
+_syscall5(int,  _llseek,  uint,  fd, ulong, hi, ulong, lo, loff_t *, res, uint, wh);
+ if (_llseek((unsigned) fd, (ulong) (offset >> 32), (ulong) (offset & 0xFFFFFFFF), &pos, SEEK_SET) < 0) { 
+*/
+
+static LIST_INIT(_open_devices);
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * The standard io loop that keeps submitting an io until it's
+ * all gone.
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int _io(struct device_area *where, void *buffer, int should_write)
+{
+	int fd = dev_fd(where->dev);
+	ssize_t n = 0;
+	size_t total = 0;
+
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		log_error("Attempt to read an unopened device (%s).",
+			  dev_name(where->dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Skip all writes in test mode.
+	 */
+	if (should_write && test_mode())
+		return 1;
+
+	if (where->size > SSIZE_MAX) {
+		log_error("Read size too large: %" PRIu64, where->size);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lseek(fd, (off_t) where->start, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("lseek", dev_name(where->dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	while (total < (size_t) where->size) {
+		do
+			n = should_write ?
+			    write(fd, buffer, (size_t) where->size - total) :
+			    read(fd, buffer, (size_t) where->size - total);
+		while ((n < 0) && ((errno == EINTR) || (errno == EAGAIN)));
+
+		if (n <= 0)
+			break;
+
+		total += n;
+		buffer += n;
+	}
+
+	return (total == (size_t) where->size);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * LVM2 uses O_DIRECT when performing metadata io, which requires
+ * block size aligned accesses.  If any io is not aligned we have
+ * to perform the io via a bounce buffer, obviously this is quite
+ * inefficient.
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * Get the sector size from an _open_ device.
+ */
+static int _get_block_size(struct device *dev, unsigned int *size)
+{
+	int s;
+
+	if (ioctl(dev_fd(dev), BLKBSZGET, &s) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("ioctl BLKBSZGET", dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	*size = (unsigned int) s;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Widens a region to be an aligned region.
+ */
+static void _widen_region(unsigned int block_size, struct device_area *region,
+			  struct device_area *result)
+{
+	uint64_t mask = block_size - 1, delta;
+	memcpy(result, region, sizeof(*result));
+
+	/* adjust the start */
+	delta = result->start & mask;
+	if (delta) {
+		result->start -= delta;
+		result->size += delta;
+	}
+
+	/* adjust the end */
+	delta = (result->start + result->size) & mask;
+	if (delta)
+		result->size += block_size - delta;
+}
+
+static int _aligned_io(struct device_area *where, void *buffer,
+		       int should_write)
+{
+	void *bounce;
+	unsigned int block_size = 0;
+	uintptr_t mask;
+	struct device_area widened;
+
+	if (!(where->dev->flags & DEV_REGULAR) &&
+	    !_get_block_size(where->dev, &block_size)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!block_size)
+		block_size = getpagesize();
+
+	_widen_region(block_size, where, &widened);
+
+	/* Do we need to use a bounce buffer? */
+	mask = block_size - 1;
+	if (!memcmp(where, &widened, sizeof(widened)) &&
+	    !((uintptr_t) buffer & mask))
+		return _io(where, buffer, should_write);
+
+	/* Allocate a bounce buffer with an extra block */
+	if (!(bounce = alloca((size_t) widened.size + block_size))) {
+		log_error("Bounce buffer alloca failed");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Realign start of bounce buffer (using the extra sector)
+	 */
+	if (((uintptr_t) bounce) & mask)
+		bounce = (void *) ((((uintptr_t) bounce) + mask) & ~mask);
+
+	/* channel the io through the bounce buffer */
+	if (!_io(&widened, bounce, 0)) {
+		if (!should_write) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		/* FIXME pre-extend the file */
+		memset(bounce, '\n', widened.size);
+	}
+
+	if (should_write) {
+		memcpy(bounce + (where->start - widened.start), buffer,
+		       (size_t) where->size);
+
+		/* ... then we write */
+		return _io(&widened, bounce, 1);
+	}
+
+	memcpy(buffer, bounce + (where->start - widened.start),
+	       (size_t) where->size);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Public functions
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+int dev_get_size(struct device *dev, uint64_t *size)
+{
+	int fd;
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+
+	log_very_verbose("Getting size of %s", name);
+	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("open", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, size) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("ioctl BLKGETSIZE64", name);
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	*size >>= BLKSIZE_SHIFT;	/* Convert to sectors */
+	close(fd);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int dev_get_sectsize(struct device *dev, uint32_t *size)
+{
+	int fd;
+	int s;
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+
+	log_very_verbose("Getting size of %s", name);
+	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("open", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, BLKSSZGET, &s) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("ioctl BLKSSZGET", name);
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+	*size = (uint32_t) s;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void dev_flush(struct device *dev)
+{
+	if (!(dev->flags & DEV_REGULAR) && ioctl(dev->fd, BLKFLSBUF, 0) >= 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (fsync(dev->fd) >= 0)
+		return;
+
+	sync();
+}
+
+int dev_open_flags(struct device *dev, int flags, int direct, int quiet)
+{
+	struct stat buf;
+	const char *name;
+
+	if (dev->fd >= 0) {
+		dev->open_count++;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (memlock())
+		log_error("WARNING: dev_open(%s) called while suspended",
+			  dev_name(dev));
+
+	if (dev->flags & DEV_REGULAR)
+		name = dev_name(dev);
+	else if (!(name = dev_name_confirmed(dev, quiet))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dev->flags & DEV_REGULAR) &&
+	    ((stat(name, &buf) < 0) || (buf.st_rdev != dev->dev))) {
+		log_error("%s: stat failed: Has device name changed?", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+#ifdef O_DIRECT_SUPPORT
+	if (direct)
+		flags |= O_DIRECT;
+#endif
+
+	if ((dev->fd = open(name, flags, 0777)) < 0) {
+		log_sys_error("open", name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	dev->open_count = 1;
+	dev->flags &= ~DEV_ACCESSED_W;
+
+	if (!(dev->flags & DEV_REGULAR) &&
+	    ((fstat(dev->fd, &buf) < 0) || (buf.st_rdev != dev->dev))) {
+		log_error("%s: fstat failed: Has device name changed?", name);
+		dev_close(dev);
+		dev->fd = -1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+#ifndef O_DIRECT_SUPPORT
+	if (!(dev->flags & DEV_REGULAR))
+		dev_flush(dev);
+#endif
+
+	if ((flags & O_CREAT) && !(flags & O_TRUNC)) {
+		dev->end = lseek(dev->fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_END);
+	}
+
+	list_add(&_open_devices, &dev->open_list);
+	log_debug("Opened %s", dev_name(dev));
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int dev_open_quiet(struct device *dev)
+{
+	int flags;
+
+	flags = vg_write_lock_held() ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
+
+	return dev_open_flags(dev, flags, 1, 1);
+}
+
+int dev_open(struct device *dev)
+{
+	int flags;
+
+	flags = vg_write_lock_held() ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
+
+	return dev_open_flags(dev, flags, 1, 0);
+}
+
+static void _close(struct device *dev)
+{
+	if (close(dev->fd))
+		log_sys_error("close", dev_name(dev));
+	dev->fd = -1;
+	list_del(&dev->open_list);
+
+	log_debug("Closed %s", dev_name(dev));
+
+	if (dev->flags & DEV_ALLOCED) {
+		dbg_free((void *) list_item(dev->aliases.n, struct str_list)->
+			 str);
+		dbg_free(dev->aliases.n);
+		dbg_free(dev);
+	}
+}
+
+static int _dev_close(struct device *dev, int immediate)
+{
+	if (dev->fd < 0) {
+		log_error("Attempt to close device '%s' "
+			  "which is not open.", dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+#ifndef O_DIRECT_SUPPORT
+	if (dev->flags & DEV_ACCESSED_W)
+		dev_flush(dev);
+#endif
+
+	/* FIXME lookup device in cache to get vgname and see if it's locked? */
+	if (--dev->open_count < 1 && (immediate || !vgs_locked()))
+		_close(dev);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int dev_close(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return _dev_close(dev, 0);
+}
+
+int dev_close_immediate(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return _dev_close(dev, 1);
+}
+
+void dev_close_all(void)
+{
+	struct list *doh, *doht;
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	list_iterate_safe(doh, doht, &_open_devices) {
+		dev = list_struct_base(doh, struct device, open_list);
+		if (dev->open_count < 1)
+			_close(dev);
+	}
+}
+
+int dev_read(struct device *dev, uint64_t offset, size_t len, void *buffer)
+{
+	struct device_area where;
+
+	if (!dev->open_count)
+		return 0;
+
+	where.dev = dev;
+	where.start = offset;
+	where.size = len;
+
+	return _aligned_io(&where, buffer, 0);
+}
+
+/* FIXME If O_DIRECT can't extend file, dev_extend first; dev_truncate after.
+ *       But fails if concurrent processes writing
+ */
+
+/* FIXME pre-extend the file */
+int dev_append(struct device *dev, size_t len, void *buffer)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	if (!dev->open_count)
+		return 0;
+
+	r = dev_write(dev, dev->end, len, buffer);
+	dev->end += (uint64_t) len;
+
+#ifndef O_DIRECT_SUPPORT
+	dev_flush(dev);
+#endif
+	return r;
+}
+
+int dev_write(struct device *dev, uint64_t offset, size_t len, void *buffer)
+{
+	struct device_area where;
+
+	if (!dev->open_count)
+		return 0;
+
+	where.dev = dev;
+	where.start = offset;
+	where.size = len;
+
+	dev->flags |= DEV_ACCESSED_W;
+
+	return _aligned_io(&where, buffer, 1);
+}
+
+int dev_zero(struct device *dev, uint64_t offset, size_t len)
+{
+	size_t s;
+	char buffer[4096];
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((offset % SECTOR_SIZE) || (len % SECTOR_SIZE))
+		log_debug("Wiping %s at %" PRIu64 " length %" PRIsize_t,
+			  dev_name(dev), offset, len);
+	else
+		log_debug("Wiping %s at sector %" PRIu64 " length %" PRIsize_t
+			  " sectors", dev_name(dev), offset >> SECTOR_SHIFT,
+			  len >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
+
+	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+	while (1) {
+		s = len > sizeof(buffer) ? sizeof(buffer) : len;
+		if (!dev_write(dev, offset, s, buffer))
+			break;
+
+		len -= s;
+		if (!len)
+			break;
+
+		offset += s;
+	}
+
+	dev->flags |= DEV_ACCESSED_W;
+
+	if (!dev_close(dev))
+		stack;
+
+	/* FIXME: Always display error */
+	return (len == 0);
+}
--- a/lib/device/device.c
+++ b/lib/device/device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307, USA
+ */
+
+#if 0
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
+#include <linux/genhd.h>
+
+#include "dbg_malloc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "device.h"
+
+int _get_partition_type(struct dev_filter *filter, struct device *d);
+
+#define MINOR_PART(dm, d) (MINOR((d)->dev) % dev_max_partitions(dm, (d)->dev))
+
+int is_whole_disk(struct dev_filter *filter, struct device *d)
+{
+	return (MINOR_PART(dm, d)) ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+int is_extended_partition(struct dev_mgr *dm, struct device *d)
+{
+	return (MINOR_PART(dm, d) > 4) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+struct device *dev_primary(struct dev_mgr *dm, struct device *d)
+{
+	struct device *ret;
+
+	ret = dev_by_dev(dm, d->dev - MINOR_PART(dm, d));
+	/* FIXME: Needs replacing with a 'refresh' */
+	if (!ret) {
+		init_dev_scan(dm);
+		ret = dev_by_dev(dm, d->dev - MINOR_PART(dm, d));
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+int partition_type_is_lvm(struct dev_mgr *dm, struct device *d)
+{
+	int pt;
+
+	pt = _get_partition_type(dm, d);
+
+	if (!pt) {
+		if (is_whole_disk(dm, d))
+			/* FIXME: Overloaded pt=0 in error cases */
+			return 1;
+		else {
+			log_error
+			    ("%s: missing partition table "
+			     "on partitioned device", d->name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (is_whole_disk(dm, d)) {
+		log_error("%s: looks to possess partition table", d->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* check part type */
+	if (pt != LVM_PARTITION && pt != LVM_NEW_PARTITION) {
+		log_error("%s: invalid partition type 0x%x "
+			  "(must be 0x%x)", d->name, pt, LVM_NEW_PARTITION);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (pt == LVM_PARTITION) {
+		log_error
+		    ("%s: old LVM partition type found - please change to 0x%x",
+		     d->name, LVM_NEW_PARTITION);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int _get_partition_type(struct dev_mgr *dm, struct device *d)
+{
+	int pv_handle = -1;
+	struct device *primary;
+	ssize_t read_ret;
+	ssize_t bytes_read = 0;
+	char *buffer;
+	unsigned short *s_buffer;
+	struct partition *part;
+	loff_t offset = 0;
+	loff_t extended_offset = 0;
+	int part_sought;
+	int part_found = 0;
+	int first_partition = 1;
+	int extended_partition = 0;
+	int p;
+
+	if (!(primary = dev_primary(dm, d))) {
+		log_error
+		    ("Failed to find main device containing partition %s",
+		     d->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(buffer = dbg_malloc(SECTOR_SIZE))) {
+		log_error("Failed to allocate partition table buffer");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Get partition table */
+	if ((pv_handle = open(primary->name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		log_error("%s: open failed: %s", primary->name,
+			  strerror(errno));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	s_buffer = (unsigned short *) buffer;
+	part = (struct partition *) (buffer + 0x1be);
+	part_sought = MINOR_PART(dm, d);
+
+	do {
+		bytes_read = 0;
+
+		if (llseek(pv_handle, offset * SECTOR_SIZE, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+			log_error("%s: llseek failed: %s",
+				  primary->name, strerror(errno));
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		while ((bytes_read < SECTOR_SIZE) &&
+		       (read_ret =
+			read(pv_handle, buffer + bytes_read,
+			     SECTOR_SIZE - bytes_read)) != -1)
+			bytes_read += read_ret;
+
+		if (read_ret == -1) {
+			log_error("%s: read failed: %s", primary->name,
+				  strerror(errno));
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (s_buffer[255] == 0xAA55) {
+			if (is_whole_disk(dm, d))
+				return -1;
+		} else
+			return 0;
+
+		extended_partition = 0;
+
+		/* Loop through primary partitions */
+		for (p = 0; p < 4; p++) {
+			if (part[p].sys_ind == DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION ||
+			    part[p].sys_ind == LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION
+			    || part[p].sys_ind == WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION) {
+				extended_partition = 1;
+				offset = extended_offset + part[p].start_sect;
+				if (extended_offset == 0)
+					extended_offset = part[p].start_sect;
+				if (first_partition == 1)
+					part_found++;
+			} else if (first_partition == 1) {
+				if (p == part_sought) {
+					if (part[p].sys_ind == 0) {
+						/* missing primary? */
+						return 0;
+					}
+				} else
+					part_found++;
+			} else if (!part[p].sys_ind)
+				part_found++;
+
+			if (part_sought == part_found)
+				return part[p].sys_ind;
+
+		}
+		first_partition = 0;
+	}
+	while (extended_partition == 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
--- a/lib/device/device.h
+++ b/lib/device/device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DEVICE_H
+#define _LVM_DEVICE_H
+
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#define DEV_ACCESSED_W		0x00000001	/* Device written to? */
+#define DEV_REGULAR		0x00000002	/* Regular file? */
+#define DEV_ALLOCED		0x00000004	/* dbg_malloc used */
+
+/*
+ * All devices in LVM will be represented by one of these.
+ * pointer comparisons are valid.
+ */
+struct device {
+	struct list aliases;	/* struct str_list from lvm-types.h */
+	dev_t dev;
+
+	/* private */
+	int fd;
+	int open_count;
+	uint32_t flags;
+	uint64_t end;
+	struct list open_list;
+
+	char pvid[ID_LEN + 1];
+};
+
+struct device_list {
+	struct list list;
+	struct device *dev;
+};
+
+struct device_area {
+	struct device *dev;
+	uint64_t start;		/* Bytes */
+	uint64_t size;		/* Bytes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * All io should use these routines.
+ */
+int dev_get_size(struct device *dev, uint64_t *size);
+int dev_get_sectsize(struct device *dev, uint32_t *size);
+
+/* Use quiet version if device number could change e.g. when opening LV */
+int dev_open(struct device *dev);
+int dev_open_quiet(struct device *dev);
+int dev_open_flags(struct device *dev, int flags, int append, int quiet);
+int dev_close(struct device *dev);
+int dev_close_immediate(struct device *dev);
+void dev_close_all(void);
+
+static inline int dev_fd(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return dev->fd;
+}
+
+int dev_read(struct device *dev, uint64_t offset, size_t len, void *buffer);
+int dev_write(struct device *dev, uint64_t offset, size_t len, void *buffer);
+int dev_append(struct device *dev, size_t len, void *buffer);
+int dev_zero(struct device *dev, uint64_t offset, size_t len);
+void dev_flush(struct device *dev);
+
+struct device *dev_create_file(const char *filename, struct device *dev,
+			       struct str_list *alias);
+
+static inline const char *dev_name(const struct device *dev)
+{
+	return (dev) ? list_item(dev->aliases.n, struct str_list)->str :
+	    "unknown device";
+}
+
+/* Return a valid device name from the alias list; NULL otherwise */
+const char *dev_name_confirmed(struct device *dev, int quiet);
+
+/* FIXME Check partition type if appropriate */
+
+#define is_lvm_partition(a) 1
+
+/*
+static inline int is_lvm_partition(const char *name)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+*/
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/display/display.c
+++ b/lib/display/display.c
@@ -0,0 +1,680 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001  Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+
+#define SIZE_BUF 128
+
+static struct {
+	alloc_policy_t alloc;
+	const char *str;
+} _policies[] = {
+	{
+	ALLOC_NEXT_FREE, "next free"}, {
+	ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS, "contiguous"}, {
+	ALLOC_DEFAULT, "next free (default)"}
+};
+
+static struct {
+	segment_type_t segtype;
+	const char *str;
+} _segtypes[] = {
+	{
+	SEG_STRIPED, "striped"}, {
+	SEG_MIRRORED, "mirror"}, {
+	SEG_SNAPSHOT, "snapshot"}
+};
+
+static int _num_policies = sizeof(_policies) / sizeof(*_policies);
+static int _num_segtypes = sizeof(_segtypes) / sizeof(*_segtypes);
+
+uint64_t units_to_bytes(const char *units, char *unit_type)
+{
+	char *ptr = NULL;
+	uint64_t v;
+
+	if (isdigit(*units)) {
+		v = (uint64_t) strtod(units, &ptr);
+		if (ptr == units)
+			return 0;
+		units = ptr;
+	} else
+		v = 1;
+
+	if (v == 1)
+		*unit_type = *units;
+	else
+		*unit_type = 'U';
+
+	switch (*units) {
+	case 'h':
+	case 'H':
+		v = UINT64_C(1);
+		*unit_type = *units;
+		break;
+	case 's':
+		v *= SECTOR_SIZE;
+		break;
+	case 'b':
+	case 'B':
+		v *= UINT64_C(1);
+		break;
+#define KILO UINT64_C(1024)
+	case 'k':
+		v *= KILO;
+		break;
+	case 'm':
+		v *= KILO * KILO;
+		break;
+	case 'g':
+		v *= KILO * KILO * KILO;
+		break;
+	case 't':
+		v *= KILO * KILO * KILO * KILO;
+		break;
+#undef KILO
+#define KILO UINT64_C(1000)
+	case 'K':
+		v *= KILO;
+		break;
+	case 'M':
+		v *= KILO * KILO;
+		break;
+	case 'G':
+		v *= KILO * KILO * KILO;
+		break;
+	case 'T':
+		v *= KILO * KILO * KILO * KILO;
+		break;
+#undef KILO
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (*(units + 1))
+		return 0;
+
+	return v;
+}
+
+const char *get_alloc_string(alloc_policy_t alloc)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < _num_policies; i++)
+		if (_policies[i].alloc == alloc)
+			return _policies[i].str;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+const char *get_segtype_string(segment_type_t segtype)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < _num_segtypes; i++)
+		if (_segtypes[i].segtype == segtype)
+			return _segtypes[i].str;
+
+	return "unknown";
+}
+
+alloc_policy_t get_alloc_from_string(const char *str)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < _num_policies; i++)
+		if (!strcmp(_policies[i].str, str))
+			return _policies[i].alloc;
+
+	log_error("Unrecognised allocation policy - using default");
+	return ALLOC_DEFAULT;
+}
+
+segment_type_t get_segtype_from_string(const char *str)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < _num_segtypes; i++)
+		if (!strcmp(_segtypes[i].str, str))
+			return _segtypes[i].segtype;
+
+	log_error("Unrecognised segment type - using default (striped)");
+	return SEG_STRIPED;
+}
+
+const char *display_size(struct cmd_context *cmd, uint64_t size, size_len_t sl)
+{
+	int s;
+	int suffix = 1;
+	uint64_t byte = UINT64_C(0);
+	uint64_t units = UINT64_C(1024);
+	char *size_buf = NULL;
+	const char *size_str[][3] = {
+		{" Terabyte", " TB", "T"},
+		{" Gigabyte", " GB", "G"},
+		{" Megabyte", " MB", "M"},
+		{" Kilobyte", " KB", "K"},
+		{"", "", ""},
+		{" Byte    ", " B ", "B"},
+		{" Units   ", " Un", "U"},
+		{" Sectors ", " Se", "S"},
+		{"         ", "   ", " "},
+	};
+
+	if (!(size_buf = pool_alloc(cmd->mem, SIZE_BUF))) {
+		log_error("no memory for size display buffer");
+		return "";
+	}
+
+	suffix = cmd->current_settings.suffix;
+
+	for (s = 0; s < 8; s++)
+		if (toupper((int) cmd->current_settings.unit_type) ==
+		    *size_str[s][2])
+			break;
+
+	if (size == UINT64_C(0)) {
+		sprintf(size_buf, "0%s", suffix ? size_str[s][sl] : "");
+		return size_buf;
+	}
+
+	if (s < 8) {
+		byte = cmd->current_settings.unit_factor;
+		size *= UINT64_C(1024);
+	} else {
+		suffix = 1;
+		if (cmd->current_settings.unit_type == 'H')
+			units = UINT64_C(1000);
+		else
+			units = UINT64_C(1024);
+		byte = units * units * units;
+		s = 0;
+		while (size_str[s] && size < byte)
+			s++, byte /= units;
+	}
+
+	snprintf(size_buf, SIZE_BUF - 1, "%.2f%s", (float) size / byte,
+		 suffix ? size_str[s][sl] : "");
+
+	return size_buf;
+}
+
+void pvdisplay_colons(struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	char uuid[64];
+
+	if (!pv)
+		return;
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&pv->id, uuid, sizeof(uuid))) {
+		stack;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	log_print("%s:%s:%" PRIu64 ":-1:%u:%u:-1:%" PRIu32 ":%u:%u:%u:%s",
+		  dev_name(pv->dev), pv->vg_name, pv->size,
+		  /* FIXME pv->pv_number, Derive or remove? */
+		  pv->status,	/* FIXME Support old or new format here? */
+		  pv->status & ALLOCATABLE_PV,	/* FIXME remove? */
+		  /* FIXME pv->lv_cur, Remove? */
+		  pv->pe_size / 2,
+		  pv->pe_count,
+		  pv->pe_count - pv->pe_alloc_count,
+		  pv->pe_alloc_count, *uuid ? uuid : "none");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+/* FIXME Include label fields */
+void pvdisplay_full(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct physical_volume *pv,
+		    void *handle)
+{
+	char uuid[64];
+	const char *size;
+
+	uint32_t pe_free;
+
+	if (!pv)
+		return;
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&pv->id, uuid, sizeof(uuid))) {
+		stack;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	log_print("--- %sPhysical volume ---", pv->pe_size ? "" : "NEW ");
+	log_print("PV Name               %s", dev_name(pv->dev));
+	log_print("VG Name               %s%s", pv->vg_name,
+		  pv->status & EXPORTED_VG ? " (exported)" : "");
+
+	size = display_size(cmd, (uint64_t) pv->size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+	if (pv->pe_size && pv->pe_count) {
+
+/******** FIXME display LVM on-disk data size
+		size2 = display_size(pv->size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+********/
+
+		log_print("PV Size               %s" " / not usable %s",	/*  [LVM: %s]", */
+			  size, display_size(cmd,
+					     (pv->size -
+					      pv->pe_count * pv->pe_size) / 2,
+					     SIZE_SHORT));
+
+	} else
+		log_print("PV Size               %s", size);
+
+	/* PV number not part of LVM2 design
+	   log_print("PV#                   %u", pv->pv_number);
+	 */
+
+	pe_free = pv->pe_count - pv->pe_alloc_count;
+	if (pv->pe_count && (pv->status & ALLOCATABLE_PV))
+		log_print("Allocatable           yes %s",
+			  (!pe_free && pv->pe_count) ? "(but full)" : "");
+	else
+		log_print("Allocatable           NO");
+
+	/* LV count is no longer available when displaying PV
+	   log_print("Cur LV                %u", vg->lv_count);
+	 */
+	log_print("PE Size (KByte)       %" PRIu32, pv->pe_size / 2);
+	log_print("Total PE              %u", pv->pe_count);
+	log_print("Free PE               %" PRIu32, pe_free);
+	log_print("Allocated PE          %u", pv->pe_alloc_count);
+	log_print("PV UUID               %s", *uuid ? uuid : "none");
+	log_print(" ");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+int pvdisplay_short(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct volume_group *vg,
+		    struct physical_volume *pv, void *handle)
+{
+	char uuid[64];
+
+	if (!pv)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&pv->id, uuid, sizeof(uuid))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_print("PV Name               %s     ", dev_name(pv->dev));
+	/* FIXME  pv->pv_number); */
+	log_print("PV UUID               %s", *uuid ? uuid : "none");
+	log_print("PV Status             %sallocatable",
+		  (pv->status & ALLOCATABLE_PV) ? "" : "NOT ");
+	log_print("Total PE / Free PE    %u / %u",
+		  pv->pe_count, pv->pe_count - pv->pe_alloc_count);
+
+	log_print(" ");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void lvdisplay_colons(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int inkernel;
+	struct lvinfo info;
+	inkernel = lv_info(lv, &info) && info.exists;
+
+	log_print("%s%s/%s:%s:%d:%d:-1:%d:%" PRIu64 ":%d:-1:%d:%d:%d:%d",
+		  lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir,
+		  lv->vg->name,
+		  lv->name,
+		  lv->vg->name,
+		  (lv->status & (LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE)) >> 8, inkernel ? 1 : 0,
+		  /* FIXME lv->lv_number,  */
+		  inkernel ? info.open_count : 0, lv->size, lv->le_count,
+		  /* FIXME Add num allocated to struct! lv->lv_allocated_le, */
+		  (lv->alloc == ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS ? 2 : 0), lv->read_ahead,
+		  inkernel ? info.major : -1, inkernel ? info.minor : -1);
+	return;
+}
+
+int lvdisplay_full(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct logical_volume *lv,
+		   void *handle)
+{
+	struct lvinfo info;
+	int inkernel, snap_active;
+	char uuid[64];
+	struct snapshot *snap = NULL;
+	struct list *slh, *snaplist;
+	float snap_percent;	/* fused, fsize; */
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&lv->lvid.id[1], uuid, sizeof(uuid))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	inkernel = lv_info(lv, &info) && info.exists;
+
+	log_print("--- Logical volume ---");
+
+	log_print("LV Name                %s%s/%s", lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir,
+		  lv->vg->name, lv->name);
+	log_print("VG Name                %s", lv->vg->name);
+
+	log_print("LV UUID                %s", uuid);
+
+	log_print("LV Write Access        %s",
+		  (lv->status & LVM_WRITE) ? "read/write" : "read only");
+
+	if (lv_is_origin(lv)) {
+		log_print("LV snapshot status     source of");
+
+		snaplist = find_snapshots(lv);
+		list_iterate(slh, snaplist) {
+			snap = list_item(slh, struct snapshot_list)->snapshot;
+			snap_active = lv_snapshot_percent(snap->cow,
+							  &snap_percent);
+			if (!snap_active || snap_percent < 0 ||
+			    snap_percent >= 100)
+				snap_active = 0;
+			log_print("                       %s%s/%s [%s]",
+				  lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name,
+				  snap->cow->name,
+				  (snap_active > 0) ? "active" : "INACTIVE");
+		}
+		snap = NULL;
+	} else if ((snap = find_cow(lv))) {
+		snap_active = lv_snapshot_percent(lv, &snap_percent);
+		if (!snap_active || snap_percent < 0 || snap_percent >= 100)
+			snap_active = 0;
+		log_print("LV snapshot status     %s destination for %s%s/%s",
+			  (snap_active > 0) ? "active" : "INACTIVE",
+			  lv->vg->cmd->dev_dir, lv->vg->name,
+			  snap->origin->name);
+	}
+
+	if (inkernel && info.suspended)
+		log_print("LV Status              suspended");
+	else
+		log_print("LV Status              %savailable",
+			  inkernel ? "" : "NOT ");
+
+/********* FIXME lv_number
+    log_print("LV #                   %u", lv->lv_number + 1);
+************/
+
+	if (inkernel)
+		log_print("# open                 %u", info.open_count);
+
+	log_print("LV Size                %s",
+		  display_size(cmd,
+			       snap ? snap->origin->size / 2 : lv->size / 2,
+			       SIZE_SHORT));
+
+	log_print("Current LE             %u",
+		  snap ? snap->origin->le_count : lv->le_count);
+
+/********** FIXME allocation
+    log_print("Allocated LE           %u", lv->allocated_le);
+**********/
+
+	log_print("Segments               %u", list_size(&lv->segments));
+
+/********* FIXME Stripes & stripesize for each segment
+	log_print("Stripe size (KByte)    %u", lv->stripesize / 2);
+***********/
+
+	if (snap) {
+		if (snap_percent == -1)
+			snap_percent = 100;
+
+		log_print("Snapshot chunk size    %s",
+			  display_size(cmd, (uint64_t) snap->chunk_size / 2,
+				       SIZE_SHORT));
+
+/*
+	size = display_size(lv->size / 2, SIZE_SHORT);
+	sscanf(size, "%f", &fsize);
+	fused = fsize * snap_percent / 100;
+*/
+		log_print("Allocated to snapshot  %.2f%% ",	/* [%.2f/%s]", */
+			  snap_percent);	/*, fused, size); */
+		/* dbg_free(size); */
+	}
+
+/********** FIXME Snapshot
+	size = ???
+	log_print("Allocated to COW-table %s", size);
+	dbg_free(size);
+    }
+******************/
+
+	log_print("Allocation             %s", get_alloc_string(lv->alloc));
+	log_print("Read ahead sectors     %u", lv->read_ahead);
+
+	if (lv->status & FIXED_MINOR) {
+		if (lv->major >= 0)
+			log_print("Persistent major       %d", lv->major);
+		log_print("Persistent minor       %d", lv->minor);
+	}
+
+	if (inkernel)
+		log_print("Block device           %d:%d", info.major,
+			  info.minor);
+
+	log_print(" ");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void _display_stripe(struct lv_segment *seg, uint32_t s, const char *pre)
+{
+	switch (seg->area[s].type) {
+	case AREA_PV:
+		log_print("%sPhysical volume\t%s", pre,
+			  seg->area[s].u.pv.pv ?
+			  dev_name(seg->area[s].u.pv.pv->dev) : "Missing");
+
+		if (seg->area[s].u.pv.pv)
+			log_print("%sPhysical extents\t%d to %d", pre,
+				  seg->area[s].u.pv.pe,
+				  seg->area[s].u.pv.pe + seg->area_len - 1);
+		break;
+	case AREA_LV:
+		log_print("%sLogical volume\t%s", pre,
+			  seg->area[s].u.lv.lv ?
+			  seg->area[s].u.lv.lv->name : "Missing");
+
+		if (seg->area[s].u.lv.lv)
+			log_print("%sLogical extents\t%d to %d", pre,
+				  seg->area[s].u.lv.le,
+				  seg->area[s].u.lv.le + seg->area_len - 1);
+
+	}
+}
+
+int lvdisplay_segments(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	uint32_t s;
+	struct list *segh;
+	struct lv_segment *seg;
+
+	log_print("--- Segments ---");
+
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments) {
+		seg = list_item(segh, struct lv_segment);
+
+		log_print("Logical extent %u to %u:",
+			  seg->le, seg->le + seg->len - 1);
+
+		if (seg->type == SEG_STRIPED && seg->area_count == 1)
+			log_print("  Type\t\tlinear");
+		else
+			log_print("  Type\t\t%s",
+				  get_segtype_string(seg->type));
+
+		switch (seg->type) {
+		case SEG_STRIPED:
+			if (seg->area_count == 1)
+				_display_stripe(seg, 0, "  ");
+			else {
+				log_print("  Stripes\t\t%u", seg->area_count);
+				log_print("  Stripe size\t\t%u KB",
+					  seg->stripe_size / 2);
+
+				for (s = 0; s < seg->area_count; s++) {
+					log_print("  Stripe %d:", s);
+					_display_stripe(seg, s, "    ");
+				}
+			}
+			log_print(" ");
+			break;
+		case SEG_SNAPSHOT:
+			break;
+		case SEG_MIRRORED:
+			log_print("  Mirrors\t\t%u", seg->area_count);
+			log_print("  Mirror size\t\t%u", seg->area_len);
+			log_print("  Mirror original:");
+			_display_stripe(seg, 0, "    ");
+			log_print("  Mirror destination:");
+			_display_stripe(seg, 1, "    ");
+			log_print(" ");
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	log_print(" ");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void vgdisplay_extents(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+void vgdisplay_full(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	uint32_t access;
+	uint32_t active_pvs;
+	char uuid[64];
+
+	if (vg->status & PARTIAL_VG)
+		active_pvs = list_size(&vg->pvs);
+	else
+		active_pvs = vg->pv_count;
+
+	log_print("--- Volume group ---");
+	log_print("VG Name               %s", vg->name);
+	log_print("System ID             %s", vg->system_id);
+	log_print("Format                %s", vg->fid->fmt->name);
+	if (vg->fid->fmt->features & FMT_MDAS) {
+		log_print("Metadata Areas        %d",
+			  list_size(&vg->fid->metadata_areas));
+		log_print("Metadata Sequence No  %d", vg->seqno);
+	}
+	access = vg->status & (LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE);
+	log_print("VG Access             %s%s%s%s",
+		  access == (LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE) ? "read/write" : "",
+		  access == LVM_READ ? "read" : "",
+		  access == LVM_WRITE ? "write" : "",
+		  access == 0 ? "error" : "");
+	log_print("VG Status             %s%sresizable",
+		  vg->status & EXPORTED_VG ? "exported/" : "",
+		  vg->status & RESIZEABLE_VG ? "" : "NOT ");
+	/* vg number not part of LVM2 design
+	   log_print ("VG #                  %u\n", vg->vg_number);
+	 */
+	if (vg->status & CLUSTERED) {
+		log_print("Clustered             yes");
+		log_print("Shared                %s",
+			  vg->status & SHARED ? "yes" : "no");
+	}
+	log_print("MAX LV                %u", vg->max_lv);
+	log_print("Cur LV                %u", vg->lv_count);
+	log_print("Open LV               %u", lvs_in_vg_opened(vg));
+/****** FIXME Max LV Size
+      log_print ( "MAX LV Size           %s",
+               ( s1 = display_size ( LVM_LV_SIZE_MAX(vg) / 2, SIZE_SHORT)));
+      free ( s1);
+*********/
+	log_print("Max PV                %u", vg->max_pv);
+	log_print("Cur PV                %u", vg->pv_count);
+	log_print("Act PV                %u", active_pvs);
+
+	log_print("VG Size               %s",
+		  display_size(vg->cmd,
+			       (uint64_t) vg->extent_count * (vg->extent_size /
+							      2), SIZE_SHORT));
+
+	log_print("PE Size               %s",
+		  display_size(vg->cmd, (uint64_t) vg->extent_size / 2,
+			       SIZE_SHORT));
+
+	log_print("Total PE              %u", vg->extent_count);
+
+	log_print("Alloc PE / Size       %u / %s",
+		  vg->extent_count - vg->free_count, display_size(vg->cmd,
+								  ((uint64_t)
+								   vg->
+								   extent_count
+								   -
+								   vg->
+								   free_count) *
+								  (vg->
+								   extent_size /
+								   2),
+								  SIZE_SHORT));
+
+	log_print("Free  PE / Size       %u / %s", vg->free_count,
+		  display_size(vg->cmd,
+			       (uint64_t) vg->free_count * (vg->extent_size /
+							    2), SIZE_SHORT));
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&vg->id, uuid, sizeof(uuid))) {
+		stack;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	log_print("VG UUID               %s", uuid);
+	log_print(" ");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+void vgdisplay_colons(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+void vgdisplay_short(struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	log_print("\"%s\" %-9s [%-9s used / %s free]", vg->name,
+/********* FIXME if "open" print "/used" else print "/idle"???  ******/
+		  display_size(vg->cmd, (uint64_t) vg->extent_count *
+			       vg->extent_size / 2, SIZE_SHORT),
+		  display_size(vg->cmd,
+			       ((uint64_t) vg->extent_count -
+				vg->free_count) * vg->extent_size / 2,
+			       SIZE_SHORT), display_size(vg->cmd,
+							 (uint64_t) vg->
+							 free_count *
+							 vg->extent_size / 2,
+							 SIZE_SHORT));
+	return;
+}
--- a/lib/display/display.h
+++ b/lib/display/display.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This LVM library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This LVM library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Library General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ * License along with this LVM library; if not, write to the Free
+ * Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_DISPLAY_H
+#define _LVM_DISPLAY_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+typedef enum { SIZE_LONG = 0, SIZE_SHORT = 1, SIZE_UNIT = 2 } size_len_t;
+
+uint64_t units_to_bytes(const char *units, char *unit_type);
+
+/* Specify size in KB */
+const char *display_size(struct cmd_context *cmd, uint64_t size, size_len_t sl);
+char *display_uuid(char *uuidstr);
+
+void pvdisplay_colons(struct physical_volume *pv);
+void pvdisplay_full(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct physical_volume *pv,
+		    void *handle);
+int pvdisplay_short(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct volume_group *vg,
+		    struct physical_volume *pv, void *handle);
+
+void lvdisplay_colons(struct logical_volume *lv);
+int lvdisplay_segments(struct logical_volume *lv);
+int lvdisplay_full(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct logical_volume *lv,
+		   void *handle);
+
+void vgdisplay_extents(struct volume_group *vg);
+void vgdisplay_full(struct volume_group *vg);
+void vgdisplay_colons(struct volume_group *vg);
+void vgdisplay_short(struct volume_group *vg);
+
+/*
+ * Allocation policy display conversion routines.
+ */
+const char *get_alloc_string(alloc_policy_t alloc);
+alloc_policy_t get_alloc_from_string(const char *str);
+
+/*
+ * Segment type display conversion routines.
+ */
+segment_type_t get_segtype_from_string(const char *str);
+const char *get_segtype_string(segment_type_t segtype);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/filters/filter-composite.c
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-composite.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "filter-composite.h"
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+static int _and_p(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct dev_filter **filters = (struct dev_filter **) f->private;
+
+	while (*filters) {
+		if (!(*filters)->passes_filter(*filters, dev))
+			return 0;
+		filters++;
+	}
+
+	log_debug("Using %s", dev_name(dev));
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct dev_filter **filters = (struct dev_filter **) f->private;
+
+	while (*filters) {
+		(*filters)->destroy(*filters);
+		filters++;
+	}
+
+	dbg_free(f->private);
+	dbg_free(f);
+}
+
+struct dev_filter *composite_filter_create(int n, struct dev_filter **filters)
+{
+	struct dev_filter **filters_copy, *cf;
+
+	if (!filters) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(filters_copy = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*filters) * (n + 1)))) {
+		log_error("composite filters allocation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(filters_copy, filters, sizeof(*filters) * n);
+	filters_copy[n] = NULL;
+
+	if (!(cf = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*cf)))) {
+		log_error("compsoite filters allocation failed");
+		dbg_free(filters_copy);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	cf->passes_filter = _and_p;
+	cf->destroy = _destroy;
+	cf->private = filters_copy;
+
+	return cf;
+}
--- a/lib/filters/filter-composite.h
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-composite.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FILTER_COMPOSITE_H
+#define _LVM_FILTER_COMPOSITE_H
+
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+
+struct dev_filter *composite_filter_create(int n, struct dev_filter **filters);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/filters/filter-persistent.c
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-persistent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "filter-persistent.h"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+struct pfilter {
+	char *file;
+	struct hash_table *devices;
+	struct dev_filter *real;
+};
+
+/*
+ * entries in the table can be in one of these
+ * states.
+ */
+#define PF_BAD_DEVICE ((void *) 1)
+#define PF_GOOD_DEVICE ((void *) 2)
+
+static int _init_hash(struct pfilter *pf)
+{
+	if (pf->devices)
+		hash_destroy(pf->devices);
+
+	if (!(pf->devices = hash_create(128))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int persistent_filter_wipe(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+
+	hash_wipe(pf->devices);
+	/* Trigger complete device scan */
+	dev_cache_scan(1);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_array(struct pfilter *pf, struct config_tree *cf,
+		       const char *path, void *data)
+{
+	struct config_node *cn;
+	struct config_value *cv;
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cf->root, path, '/'))) {
+		log_very_verbose("Couldn't find %s array in '%s'",
+				 path, pf->file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * iterate through the array, adding
+	 * devices as we go.
+	 */
+	for (cv = cn->v; cv; cv = cv->next) {
+		if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+			log_verbose("Devices array contains a value "
+				    "which is not a string ... ignoring");
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!hash_insert(pf->devices, cv->v.str, data))
+			log_verbose("Couldn't add '%s' to filter ... ignoring",
+				    cv->v.str);
+		/* Populate dev_cache ourselves */
+		dev_cache_get(cv->v.str, NULL);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int persistent_filter_load(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+
+	int r = 0;
+	struct config_tree *cf;
+
+	if (!(cf = create_config_tree())) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!read_config_file(cf, pf->file)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	_read_array(pf, cf, "persistent_filter_cache/valid_devices",
+		    PF_GOOD_DEVICE);
+	/* We don't gain anything by holding invalid devices */
+	/* _read_array(pf, cf, "persistent_filter_cache/invalid_devices",
+	   PF_BAD_DEVICE); */
+
+	/* Did we find anything? */
+	if (hash_get_num_entries(pf->devices)) {
+		/* We populated dev_cache ourselves */
+		dev_cache_scan(0);
+		r = 1;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Loaded persistent filter cache from %s", pf->file);
+
+      out:
+	destroy_config_tree(cf);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void _write_array(struct pfilter *pf, FILE *fp, const char *path,
+			 void *data)
+{
+	void *d;
+	int first = 1;
+	struct hash_node *n;
+
+	for (n = hash_get_first(pf->devices); n;
+	     n = hash_get_next(pf->devices, n)) {
+		d = hash_get_data(pf->devices, n);
+
+		if (d != data)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!first)
+			fprintf(fp, ",\n");
+		else {
+			fprintf(fp, "\t%s=[\n", path);
+			first = 0;
+		}
+
+		fprintf(fp, "\t\t\"%s\"", hash_get_key(pf->devices, n));
+	}
+
+	if (!first)
+		fprintf(fp, "\n\t]\n");
+
+	return;
+}
+
+int persistent_filter_dump(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	if (!hash_get_num_entries(pf->devices)) {
+		log_very_verbose("Internal persistent device cache empty "
+				 "- not writing to %s", pf->file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!dev_cache_has_scanned()) {
+		log_very_verbose("Device cache incomplete - not writing "
+				 "to %s", pf->file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Dumping persistent device cache to %s", pf->file);
+
+	fp = fopen(pf->file, "w");
+	if (!fp) {
+		if (errno != EROFS)
+			log_sys_error("fopen", pf->file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	fprintf(fp, "# This file is automatically maintained by lvm.\n\n");
+	fprintf(fp, "persistent_filter_cache {\n");
+
+	_write_array(pf, fp, "valid_devices", PF_GOOD_DEVICE);
+	/* We don't gain anything by remembering invalid devices */
+	/* _write_array(pf, fp, "invalid_devices", PF_BAD_DEVICE); */
+
+	fprintf(fp, "}\n");
+	fclose(fp);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _lookup_p(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+	void *l = hash_lookup(pf->devices, dev_name(dev));
+	struct str_list *sl;
+	struct list *ah;
+
+	if (!l) {
+		l = pf->real->passes_filter(pf->real, dev) ?
+		    PF_GOOD_DEVICE : PF_BAD_DEVICE;
+
+		list_iterate(ah, &dev->aliases) {
+			sl = list_item(ah, struct str_list);
+			hash_insert(pf->devices, sl->str, l);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (l == PF_BAD_DEVICE) {
+		log_debug("%s: Skipping (cached)", dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	} else
+		return 1;
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf = (struct pfilter *) f->private;
+
+	hash_destroy(pf->devices);
+	dbg_free(pf->file);
+	pf->real->destroy(pf->real);
+	dbg_free(pf);
+	dbg_free(f);
+}
+
+struct dev_filter *persistent_filter_create(struct dev_filter *real,
+					    const char *file)
+{
+	struct pfilter *pf;
+	struct dev_filter *f = NULL;
+
+	if (!(pf = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*pf)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memset(pf, 0, sizeof(*pf));
+
+	if (!(pf->file = dbg_malloc(strlen(file) + 1))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	strcpy(pf->file, file);
+	pf->real = real;
+
+	if (!(_init_hash(pf))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create hash table for persistent filter.");
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(f = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	f->passes_filter = _lookup_p;
+	f->destroy = _destroy;
+	f->private = pf;
+
+	return f;
+
+      bad:
+	dbg_free(pf->file);
+	if (pf->devices)
+		hash_destroy(pf->devices);
+	dbg_free(pf);
+	dbg_free(f);
+	return NULL;
+}
--- a/lib/filters/filter-persistent.h
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-persistent.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FILTER_PERSISTENT_H
+#define _LVM_FILTER_PERSISTENT_H
+
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+
+struct dev_filter *persistent_filter_create(struct dev_filter *f,
+					    const char *file);
+
+int persistent_filter_wipe(struct dev_filter *f);
+int persistent_filter_load(struct dev_filter *f);
+int persistent_filter_dump(struct dev_filter *f);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/filters/filter-regex.c
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-regex.c
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "filter-regex.h"
+#include "matcher.h"
+#include "device.h"
+#include "bitset.h"
+#include "list.h"
+
+struct rfilter {
+	struct pool *mem;
+	bitset_t accept;
+	struct matcher *engine;
+};
+
+static int _extract_pattern(struct pool *mem, const char *pat,
+			    char **regex, bitset_t accept, int ix)
+{
+	char sep, *r, *ptr;
+
+	/*
+	 * is this an accept or reject pattern
+	 */
+	switch (*pat) {
+	case 'a':
+		bit_set(accept, ix);
+		break;
+
+	case 'r':
+		bit_clear(accept, ix);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		log_info("pattern must begin with 'a' or 'r'");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	pat++;
+
+	/*
+	 * get the seperator
+	 */
+	switch (*pat) {
+	case '(':
+		sep = ')';
+		break;
+
+	case '[':
+		sep = ']';
+		break;
+
+	case '{':
+		sep = '}';
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		sep = *pat;
+	}
+	pat++;
+
+	/*
+	 * copy the regex
+	 */
+	if (!(r = pool_strdup(mem, pat))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * trim the trailing character, having checked it's sep.
+	 */
+	ptr = r + strlen(r) - 1;
+	if (*ptr != sep) {
+		log_info("invalid seperator at end of regex");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	*ptr = '\0';
+
+	regex[ix] = r;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _build_matcher(struct rfilter *rf, struct config_value *val)
+{
+	struct pool *scratch;
+	struct config_value *v;
+	char **regex;
+	unsigned count = 0;
+	int i, r = 0;
+
+	if (!(scratch = pool_create(1024))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * count how many patterns we have.
+	 */
+	for (v = val; v; v = v->next) {
+
+		if (v->type != CFG_STRING) {
+			log_info("filter patterns must be enclosed in quotes");
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		count++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * allocate space for them
+	 */
+	if (!(regex = pool_alloc(scratch, sizeof(*regex) * count))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * create the accept/reject bitset
+	 */
+	rf->accept = bitset_create(rf->mem, count);
+
+	/*
+	 * fill the array back to front because we
+	 * want the opposite precedence to what
+	 * the matcher gives.
+	 */
+	for (v = val, i = count - 1; v; v = v->next, i--)
+		if (!_extract_pattern(scratch, v->v.str, regex, rf->accept, i)) {
+			log_info("invalid filter pattern");
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+	/*
+	 * build the matcher.
+	 */
+	if (!(rf->engine = matcher_create(rf->mem, (const char **) regex,
+					  count)))
+		stack;
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	pool_destroy(scratch);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _accept_p(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct list *ah;
+	int m, first = 1, rejected = 0;
+	struct rfilter *rf = (struct rfilter *) f->private;
+	struct str_list *sl;
+
+	list_iterate(ah, &dev->aliases) {
+		sl = list_item(ah, struct str_list);
+		m = matcher_run(rf->engine, sl->str);
+
+		if (m >= 0) {
+			if (bit(rf->accept, m)) {
+
+				if (!first) {
+					log_debug("%s: New preferred name",
+						  sl->str);
+					list_del(&sl->list);
+					list_add_h(&dev->aliases, &sl->list);
+				}
+
+				return 1;
+			}
+
+			rejected = 1;
+		}
+
+		first = 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * pass everything that doesn't match
+	 * anything.
+	 */
+	return !rejected;
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct rfilter *rf = (struct rfilter *) f->private;
+	pool_destroy(rf->mem);
+}
+
+struct dev_filter *regex_filter_create(struct config_value *patterns)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+	struct rfilter *rf;
+	struct dev_filter *f;
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(rf = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*rf)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	rf->mem = mem;
+
+	if (!_build_matcher(rf, patterns)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(f = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	f->passes_filter = _accept_p;
+	f->destroy = _destroy;
+	f->private = rf;
+	return f;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return NULL;
+}
--- a/lib/filters/filter-regex.h
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-regex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FILTER_REGEX_H
+#define _LVM_FILTER_REGEX_H
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+
+/*
+ * patterns must be an array of strings of the form:
+ * [ra]<sep><regex><sep>, eg,
+ * r/cdrom/          - reject cdroms
+ * a|loop/[0-4]|     - accept loops 0 to 4
+ * r|.*|             - reject everything else
+ */
+
+struct dev_filter *regex_filter_create(struct config_value *patterns);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/filters/filter-sysfs.c
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-sysfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat Inc
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "filter-sysfs.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+
+#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+static int _locate_sysfs_blocks(const char *proc, char *path, size_t len)
+{
+	char proc_mounts[PATH_MAX];
+	int r = 0;
+	FILE *fp;
+	char *split[2], buffer[PATH_MAX + 16];
+
+	if (!*proc) {
+		log_verbose("No proc filesystem found: skipping sysfs filter");
+		return 0;
+	}
+		
+	if (lvm_snprintf(proc_mounts, sizeof(proc_mounts),
+			 "%s/mounts", proc) < 0) {
+		log_error("Failed to create /proc/mounts string");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(fp = fopen(proc_mounts, "r"))) {
+		log_sys_error("fopen %s", proc_mounts);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp)) {
+		if (split_words(buffer, 2, split) == 2 &&
+		    !strcmp(split[0], "sysfs")) {
+			if (lvm_snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", split[1],
+					 "block") >= 0) {
+				r = 1;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	fclose(fp);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * We need to store a set of dev_t.
+ *--------------------------------------------------------------*/
+struct entry {
+	struct entry *next;
+	dev_t dev;
+};
+
+#define SET_BUCKETS 64
+struct dev_set {
+	struct pool *mem;
+	const char *sys_block;
+	int initialised;
+	struct entry *slots[SET_BUCKETS];
+};
+
+static struct dev_set *_dev_set_create(struct pool *mem, const char *sys_block)
+{
+	struct dev_set *ds;
+
+	if (!(ds = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*ds))))
+		return NULL;
+
+	ds->mem = mem;
+	ds->sys_block = pool_strdup(mem, sys_block);
+	ds->initialised = 0;
+
+	return ds;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned _hash_dev(dev_t dev)
+{
+	return (major(dev) ^ minor(dev)) & (SET_BUCKETS - 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Doesn't check that the set already contains dev.
+ */
+static int _set_insert(struct dev_set *ds, dev_t dev)
+{
+	struct entry *e;
+	unsigned h = _hash_dev(dev);
+
+	if (!(e = pool_alloc(ds->mem, sizeof(*e))))
+		return 0;
+
+	e->next = ds->slots[h];
+	e->dev = dev;
+	ds->slots[h] = e;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _set_lookup(struct dev_set *ds, dev_t dev)
+{
+	unsigned h = _hash_dev(dev);
+	struct entry *e;
+
+	for (e = ds->slots[h]; e; e = e->next)
+		if (e->dev == dev)
+			return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * filter methods
+ *--------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static int _parse_dev(const char *file, FILE *fp, dev_t *result)
+{
+	unsigned major, minor;
+	char buffer[64];
+
+	if (!fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp)) {
+		log_error("Empty sysfs device file: %s", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (sscanf(buffer, "%u:%u", &major, &minor) != 2) {
+		log_info("sysfs device file not correct format");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	*result = makedev(major, minor);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_dev(const char *file, dev_t *result)
+{
+	int r;
+	FILE *fp;
+
+	if (!(fp = fopen(file, "r"))) {
+		log_sys_error("fopen", file);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	r = _parse_dev(file, fp, result);
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recurse through sysfs directories, inserting any devs found.
+ */
+static int _read_devs(struct dev_set *ds, const char *dir)
+{
+        struct dirent *d;
+        DIR *dr;
+	char path[PATH_MAX];
+	dev_t dev;
+	int r = 1;
+
+        if (!(dr = opendir(dir))) {
+                log_sys_error("opendir", dir);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        while ((d = readdir(dr))) {
+                if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".."))
+			continue;
+
+		if (lvm_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", dir,
+				 d->d_name) < 0) {
+			log_error("sysfs path name too long: %s in %s",
+				  d->d_name, dir);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (d->d_type == DT_DIR) {
+			if (!_read_devs(ds, path)) {
+				r = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ((d->d_type == DT_REG && !strcmp(d->d_name, "dev")))
+			if (!_read_dev(path, &dev) || !_set_insert(ds, dev)) {
+				r = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+
+	}
+
+        if (closedir(dr))
+                log_sys_error("closedir", dir);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _init_devs(struct dev_set *ds)
+{
+	if (!_read_devs(ds, ds->sys_block)) {
+		ds->initialised = -1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ds->initialised = 1;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int _accept_p(struct dev_filter *f, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct dev_set *ds = (struct dev_set *) f->private;
+
+	if (!ds->initialised)
+		_init_devs(ds);
+
+	/* Pass through if initialisation failed */
+	if (ds->initialised != 1)
+		return 1;
+
+	return _set_lookup(ds, dev->dev);
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	struct dev_set *ds = (struct dev_set *) f->private;
+	pool_destroy(ds->mem);
+}
+
+struct dev_filter *sysfs_filter_create(const char *proc)
+{
+	char sys_block[PATH_MAX];
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct dev_set *ds;
+	struct dev_filter *f;
+
+	if (!_locate_sysfs_blocks(proc, sys_block, sizeof(sys_block)))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!(mem = pool_create(256))) {
+		log_error("sysfs pool creation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(ds = _dev_set_create(mem, sys_block))) {
+		log_error("sysfs dev_set creation failed");
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(f = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	f->passes_filter = _accept_p;
+	f->destroy = _destroy;
+	f->private = ds;
+	return f;
+
+ bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
--- a/lib/filters/filter-sysfs.h
+++ b/lib/filters/filter-sysfs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat Inc
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FILTER_SYSFS_H
+#define _LVM_FILTER_SYSFS_H
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+
+struct dev_filter *sysfs_filter_create(const char *proc);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/filters/filter.c
+++ b/lib/filters/filter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * lvm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * lvm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "dev-cache.h"
+#include "filter.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#define NUMBER_OF_MAJORS 256
+
+typedef struct {
+	const char *name;
+	const int max_partitions;
+} device_info_t;
+
+static int _md_major = -1;
+
+int md_major(void)
+{
+	return _md_major;
+}
+
+/* This list can be supplemented with devices/types in the config file */
+static const device_info_t device_info[] = {
+	{"ide", 16},		/* IDE disk */
+	{"sd", 16},		/* SCSI disk */
+	{"md", 16},		/* Multiple Disk driver (SoftRAID) */
+	{"loop", 16},		/* Loop device */
+	{"dasd", 4},		/* DASD disk (IBM S/390, zSeries) */
+	{"dac960", 8},		/* DAC960 */
+	{"nbd", 16},		/* Network Block Device */
+	{"ida", 16},		/* Compaq SMART2 */
+	{"cciss", 16},		/* Compaq CCISS array */
+	{"ubd", 16},		/* User-mode virtual block device */
+	{"ataraid", 16},	/* ATA Raid */
+	{"drbd", 16},		/* Distributed Replicated Block Device */
+	{NULL, 0}
+};
+
+static int _passes_lvm_type_device_filter(struct dev_filter *f,
+					  struct device *dev)
+{
+	int fd;
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+
+	/* Is this a recognised device type? */
+	if (!(((int *) f->private)[MAJOR(dev->dev)])) {
+		log_debug("%s: Skipping: Unrecognised LVM device type %"
+			  PRIu64, name, (uint64_t) MAJOR(dev->dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Check it's accessible */
+	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		log_debug("%s: Skipping: open failed: %s", name,
+			  strerror(errno));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int *_scan_proc_dev(const char *proc, struct config_node *cn)
+{
+	char line[80];
+	char proc_devices[PATH_MAX];
+	FILE *pd = NULL;
+	int i, j = 0;
+	int line_maj = 0;
+	int blocksection = 0;
+	size_t dev_len = 0;
+	struct config_value *cv;
+	int *max_partitions_by_major;
+	char *name;
+
+	if (!(max_partitions_by_major =
+	      dbg_malloc(sizeof(int) * NUMBER_OF_MAJORS))) {
+		log_error("Filter failed to allocate max_partitions_by_major");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!*proc) {
+		log_verbose("No proc filesystem found: using all block device "
+			    "types");
+		for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_MAJORS; i++)
+			max_partitions_by_major[i] = 1;
+		return max_partitions_by_major;
+	}
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(proc_devices, sizeof(proc_devices),
+			 "%s/devices", proc) < 0) {
+		log_error("Failed to create /proc/devices string");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(pd = fopen(proc_devices, "r"))) {
+		log_sys_error("fopen", proc_devices);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	memset(max_partitions_by_major, 0, sizeof(int) * NUMBER_OF_MAJORS);
+	while (fgets(line, 80, pd) != NULL) {
+		i = 0;
+		while (line[i] == ' ' && line[i] != '\0')
+			i++;
+
+		/* If it's not a number it may be name of section */
+		line_maj = atoi(((char *) (line + i)));
+		if (!line_maj) {
+			blocksection = (line[i] == 'B') ? 1 : 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* We only want block devices ... */
+		if (!blocksection)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Find the start of the device major name */
+		while (line[i] != ' ' && line[i] != '\0')
+			i++;
+		while (line[i] == ' ' && line[i] != '\0')
+			i++;
+
+		/* Look for md device */
+		if (!strncmp("md", line + i, 2) && isspace(*(line + i + 2)))
+			_md_major = line_maj;
+
+		/* Go through the valid device names and if there is a
+		   match store max number of partitions */
+		for (j = 0; device_info[j].name != NULL; j++) {
+
+			dev_len = strlen(device_info[j].name);
+			if (dev_len <= strlen(line + i) &&
+			    !strncmp(device_info[j].name, line + i, dev_len) &&
+			    (line_maj < NUMBER_OF_MAJORS)) {
+				max_partitions_by_major[line_maj] =
+				    device_info[j].max_partitions;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (max_partitions_by_major[line_maj] || !cn)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Check devices/types for local variations */
+		for (cv = cn->v; cv; cv = cv->next) {
+			if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+				log_error("Expecting string in devices/types "
+					  "in config file");
+				return NULL;
+			}
+			dev_len = strlen(cv->v.str);
+			name = cv->v.str;
+			cv = cv->next;
+			if (!cv || cv->type != CFG_INT) {
+				log_error("Max partition count missing for %s "
+					  "in devices/types in config file",
+					  name);
+				return NULL;
+			}
+			if (!cv->v.i) {
+				log_error("Zero partition count invalid for "
+					  "%s in devices/types in config file",
+					  name);
+				return NULL;
+			}
+			if (dev_len <= strlen(line + i) &&
+			    !strncmp(name, line + i, dev_len) &&
+			    (line_maj < NUMBER_OF_MAJORS)) {
+				max_partitions_by_major[line_maj] = cv->v.i;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	fclose(pd);
+	return max_partitions_by_major;
+}
+
+struct dev_filter *lvm_type_filter_create(const char *proc,
+					  struct config_node *cn)
+{
+	struct dev_filter *f;
+
+	if (!(f = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct dev_filter)))) {
+		log_error("LVM type filter allocation failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	f->passes_filter = _passes_lvm_type_device_filter;
+	f->destroy = lvm_type_filter_destroy;
+
+	if (!(f->private = _scan_proc_dev(proc, cn))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return f;
+}
+
+void lvm_type_filter_destroy(struct dev_filter *f)
+{
+	dbg_free(f->private);
+	dbg_free(f);
+	return;
+}
--- a/lib/filters/filter.h
+++ b/lib/filters/filter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * lvm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * lvm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FILTER_H
+#define _LVM_FILTER_H
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#ifdef linux
+#  include <linux/kdev_t.h>
+#else
+#  define MAJOR(x) major((x))
+#  define MINOR(x) minor((x))
+#  define MKDEV(x,y) makedev((x),(y))
+#endif
+
+struct dev_filter *lvm_type_filter_create(const char *proc,
+					  struct config_node *cn);
+
+void lvm_type_filter_destroy(struct dev_filter *f);
+
+int md_major(void);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format1/.export.sym
+++ b/lib/format1/.export.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+Base { 
+	global:
+		init_format;
+	local:
+		*;
+};
+
--- a/lib/format1/Makefile.in
+++ b/lib/format1/Makefile.in
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+#
+# This file is released under the LGPL.
+#
+
+srcdir = @srcdir@
+top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
+VPATH = @srcdir@
+
+SOURCES=\
+	disk-rep.c \
+	format1.c \
+	import-export.c \
+	import-extents.c \
+	layout.c \
+	lvm1-label.c \
+	vg_number.c
+
+TARGETS=liblvm2format1.so
+
+include ../../make.tmpl
+
+
+install: liblvm2format1.so
+	$(INSTALL) -D -o $(OWNER) -g $(GROUP) -m 555 $(STRIP) $< \
+		$(libdir)/liblvm2format1.so.$(LIB_VERSION)
+	$(LN_S) -f liblvm2format1.so.$(LIB_VERSION) $(libdir)/liblvm2format1.so
+
+.PHONY: install
+
--- a/lib/format1/disk-rep.c
+++ b/lib/format1/disk-rep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,683 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "xlate.h"
+#include "filter.h"
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#define fail do {stack; return 0;} while(0)
+#define xx16(v) disk->v = xlate16(disk->v)
+#define xx32(v) disk->v = xlate32(disk->v)
+#define xx64(v) disk->v = xlate64(disk->v)
+
+/*
+ * Functions to perform the endian conversion
+ * between disk and core.  The same code works
+ * both ways of course.
+ */
+static void _xlate_pvd(struct pv_disk *disk)
+{
+	xx16(version);
+
+	xx32(pv_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(pv_on_disk.size);
+	xx32(vg_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(vg_on_disk.size);
+	xx32(pv_uuidlist_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(pv_uuidlist_on_disk.size);
+	xx32(lv_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(lv_on_disk.size);
+	xx32(pe_on_disk.base);
+	xx32(pe_on_disk.size);
+
+	xx32(pv_major);
+	xx32(pv_number);
+	xx32(pv_status);
+	xx32(pv_allocatable);
+	xx32(pv_size);
+	xx32(lv_cur);
+	xx32(pe_size);
+	xx32(pe_total);
+	xx32(pe_allocated);
+	xx32(pe_start);
+}
+
+static void _xlate_lvd(struct lv_disk *disk)
+{
+	xx32(lv_access);
+	xx32(lv_status);
+	xx32(lv_open);
+	xx32(lv_dev);
+	xx32(lv_number);
+	xx32(lv_mirror_copies);
+	xx32(lv_recovery);
+	xx32(lv_schedule);
+	xx32(lv_size);
+	xx32(lv_snapshot_minor);
+	xx16(lv_chunk_size);
+	xx16(dummy);
+	xx32(lv_allocated_le);
+	xx32(lv_stripes);
+	xx32(lv_stripesize);
+	xx32(lv_badblock);
+	xx32(lv_allocation);
+	xx32(lv_io_timeout);
+	xx32(lv_read_ahead);
+}
+
+static void _xlate_vgd(struct vg_disk *disk)
+{
+	xx32(vg_number);
+	xx32(vg_access);
+	xx32(vg_status);
+	xx32(lv_max);
+	xx32(lv_cur);
+	xx32(lv_open);
+	xx32(pv_max);
+	xx32(pv_cur);
+	xx32(pv_act);
+	xx32(dummy);
+	xx32(vgda);
+	xx32(pe_size);
+	xx32(pe_total);
+	xx32(pe_allocated);
+	xx32(pvg_total);
+}
+
+static void _xlate_extents(struct pe_disk *extents, uint32_t count)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		extents[i].lv_num = xlate16(extents[i].lv_num);
+		extents[i].le_num = xlate16(extents[i].le_num);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle both minor metadata formats.
+ */
+static int _munge_formats(struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	uint32_t pe_start;
+
+	switch (pvd->version) {
+	case 1:
+		pvd->pe_start = ((pvd->pe_on_disk.base +
+				  pvd->pe_on_disk.size) >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
+		break;
+
+	case 2:
+		pvd->version = 1;
+		pe_start = pvd->pe_start << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+		pvd->pe_on_disk.size = pe_start - pvd->pe_on_disk.base;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_pvd(struct device *dev, struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	if (!dev_read(dev, UINT64_C(0), sizeof(*pvd), pvd)) {
+		log_very_verbose("Failed to read PV data from %s",
+				 dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_xlate_pvd(pvd);
+
+	if (pvd->id[0] != 'H' || pvd->id[1] != 'M') {
+		log_very_verbose("%s does not have a valid LVM1 PV identifier",
+				 dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_munge_formats(pvd)) {
+		log_very_verbose("format1: Unknown metadata version %d "
+				 "found on %s", pvd->version, dev_name(dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* If UUID is missing, create one */
+	if (pvd->pv_uuid[0] == '\0')
+		uuid_from_num(pvd->pv_uuid, pvd->pv_number);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_lvd(struct device *dev, uint64_t pos, struct lv_disk *disk)
+{
+	if (!dev_read(dev, pos, sizeof(*disk), disk))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_lvd(disk);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_vgd(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct vg_disk *vgd = &data->vgd;
+	uint64_t pos = data->pvd.vg_on_disk.base;
+	if (!dev_read(data->dev, pos, sizeof(*vgd), vgd))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_vgd(vgd);
+
+	/* If UUID is missing, create one */
+	if (vgd->vg_uuid[0] == '\0')
+		uuid_from_num(vgd->vg_uuid, vgd->vg_number);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_uuids(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	int num_read = 0;
+	struct uuid_list *ul;
+	char buffer[NAME_LEN];
+	uint64_t pos = data->pvd.pv_uuidlist_on_disk.base;
+	uint64_t end = pos + data->pvd.pv_uuidlist_on_disk.size;
+
+	while (pos < end && num_read < data->vgd.pv_cur) {
+		if (!dev_read(data->dev, pos, sizeof(buffer), buffer))
+			fail;
+
+		if (!(ul = pool_alloc(data->mem, sizeof(*ul))))
+			fail;
+
+		memcpy(ul->uuid, buffer, NAME_LEN);
+		ul->uuid[NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+
+		list_add(&data->uuids, &ul->list);
+
+		pos += NAME_LEN;
+		num_read++;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int _check_lvd(struct lv_disk *lvd)
+{
+	return !(lvd->lv_name[0] == '\0');
+}
+
+static int _read_lvs(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	unsigned int i, read = 0;
+	uint64_t pos;
+	struct lvd_list *ll;
+	struct vg_disk *vgd = &data->vgd;
+
+	for (i = 0; (i < vgd->lv_max) && (read < vgd->lv_cur); i++) {
+		pos = data->pvd.lv_on_disk.base + (i * sizeof(struct lv_disk));
+		ll = pool_alloc(data->mem, sizeof(*ll));
+
+		if (!ll)
+			fail;
+
+		if (!_read_lvd(data->dev, pos, &ll->lvd))
+			fail;
+
+		if (!_check_lvd(&ll->lvd))
+			continue;
+
+		read++;
+		list_add(&data->lvds, &ll->list);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_extents(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	size_t len = sizeof(struct pe_disk) * data->pvd.pe_total;
+	struct pe_disk *extents = pool_alloc(data->mem, len);
+	uint64_t pos = data->pvd.pe_on_disk.base;
+
+	if (!extents)
+		fail;
+
+	if (!dev_read(data->dev, pos, len, extents))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_extents(extents, data->pvd.pe_total);
+	data->extents = extents;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* 
+ * If exported, remove "PV_EXP" from end of VG name 
+ */
+void munge_exported_vg(struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	int l;
+	size_t s;
+
+	/* Return if PV not in a VG */
+	if ((!*pvd->vg_name))
+		return;
+
+	l = strlen(pvd->vg_name);
+	s = sizeof(EXPORTED_TAG);
+	if (!strncmp(pvd->vg_name + l - s + 1, EXPORTED_TAG, s)) {
+		pvd->vg_name[l - s + 1] = '\0'; 
+		pvd->pv_status |= VG_EXPORTED;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct disk_list *__read_disk(const struct format_type *fmt,
+				     struct device *dev, struct pool *mem,
+				     const char *vg_name)
+{
+	struct disk_list *dl = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*dl));
+	const char *name = dev_name(dev);
+	struct lvmcache_info *info;
+
+	if (!dl) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	dl->dev = dev;
+	dl->mem = mem;
+	list_init(&dl->uuids);
+	list_init(&dl->lvds);
+
+	if (!_read_pvd(dev, &dl->pvd)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/* If VG is exported, set VG name back to the real name */
+	munge_exported_vg(&dl->pvd);
+
+	if (!(info = lvmcache_add(fmt->labeller, dl->pvd.pv_uuid, dev,
+				  dl->pvd.vg_name, NULL)))
+		stack;
+	else {
+		info->device_size = xlate32(dl->pvd.pv_size) << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+		list_init(&info->mdas);
+		info->status &= ~CACHE_INVALID;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * is it an orphan ?
+	 */
+	if (!*dl->pvd.vg_name) {
+		log_very_verbose("%s is not a member of any format1 VG", name);
+
+		/* Update VG cache */
+		/* vgcache_add(dl->pvd.vg_name, NULL, dev, fmt); */
+
+		return (vg_name) ? NULL : dl;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_vgd(dl)) {
+		log_error("Failed to read VG data from PV (%s)", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/* Update VG cache with what we found */
+	/* vgcache_add(dl->pvd.vg_name, dl->vgd.vg_uuid, dev, fmt); */
+
+	if (vg_name && strcmp(vg_name, dl->pvd.vg_name)) {
+		log_very_verbose("%s is not a member of the VG %s",
+				 name, vg_name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_uuids(dl)) {
+		log_error("Failed to read PV uuid list from %s", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_lvs(dl)) {
+		log_error("Failed to read LV's from %s", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_extents(dl)) {
+		log_error("Failed to read extents from %s", name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	log_very_verbose("Found %s in %sVG %s", name,
+			 (dl->vgd.vg_status & VG_EXPORTED) ? "exported " : "",
+			 dl->pvd.vg_name);
+
+	return dl;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_free(dl->mem, dl);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct disk_list *read_disk(const struct format_type *fmt, struct device *dev,
+			    struct pool *mem, const char *vg_name)
+{
+	struct disk_list *r;
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev)) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	r = __read_disk(fmt, dev, mem, vg_name);
+
+	if (!dev_close(dev))
+		stack;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static void _add_pv_to_list(struct list *head, struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct pv_disk *pvd;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, head) {
+		pvd = &list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list)->pvd;
+		if (!strncmp(data->pvd.pv_uuid, pvd->pv_uuid,
+			     sizeof(pvd->pv_uuid))) {
+			if (MAJOR(data->dev->dev) != md_major()) {
+				log_very_verbose("Ignoring duplicate PV %s on "
+						 "%s", pvd->pv_uuid,
+						 dev_name(data->dev));
+				return;
+			}
+			log_very_verbose("Duplicate PV %s - using md %s",
+					 pvd->pv_uuid, dev_name(data->dev));
+			list_del(pvdh);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	list_add(head, &data->list);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build a list of pv_d's structures, allocated from mem.
+ * We keep track of the first object allocated form the pool
+ * so we can free off all the memory if something goes wrong.
+ */
+int read_pvs_in_vg(const struct format_type *fmt, const char *vg_name,
+		   struct dev_filter *filter, struct pool *mem,
+		   struct list *head)
+{
+	struct dev_iter *iter;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct disk_list *data = NULL;
+	struct list *vgih;
+	struct lvmcache_vginfo *vginfo;
+
+	/* Fast path if we already saw this VG and cached the list of PVs */
+	if (vg_name && (vginfo = vginfo_from_vgname(vg_name)) &&
+	    vginfo->infos.n) {
+		list_iterate(vgih, &vginfo->infos) {
+			dev = list_item(vgih, struct lvmcache_info)->dev;
+			if (dev && !(data = read_disk(fmt, dev, mem, vg_name)))
+				break;
+			_add_pv_to_list(head, data);
+		}
+
+		/* Did we find the whole VG? */
+		if (!vg_name || !*vg_name ||
+		    (data && *data->pvd.vg_name &&
+		     list_size(head) == data->vgd.pv_cur))
+			return 1;
+
+		/* Failed */
+		list_init(head);
+		/* vgcache_del(vg_name); */
+	}
+
+	if (!(iter = dev_iter_create(filter))) {
+		log_error("read_pvs_in_vg: dev_iter_create failed");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Otherwise do a complete scan */
+	for (dev = dev_iter_get(iter); dev; dev = dev_iter_get(iter)) {
+		if ((data = read_disk(fmt, dev, mem, vg_name))) {
+			_add_pv_to_list(head, data);
+		}
+	}
+	dev_iter_destroy(iter);
+
+	if (list_empty(head))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_vgd(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct vg_disk *vgd = &data->vgd;
+	uint64_t pos = data->pvd.vg_on_disk.base;
+
+	_xlate_vgd(vgd);
+	if (!dev_write(data->dev, pos, sizeof(*vgd), vgd))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_vgd(vgd);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_uuids(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct uuid_list *ul;
+	struct list *uh;
+	uint64_t pos = data->pvd.pv_uuidlist_on_disk.base;
+	uint64_t end = pos + data->pvd.pv_uuidlist_on_disk.size;
+
+	list_iterate(uh, &data->uuids) {
+		if (pos >= end) {
+			log_error("Too many uuids to fit on %s",
+				  dev_name(data->dev));
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		ul = list_item(uh, struct uuid_list);
+		if (!dev_write(data->dev, pos, NAME_LEN, ul->uuid))
+			fail;
+
+		pos += NAME_LEN;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_lvd(struct device *dev, uint64_t pos, struct lv_disk *disk)
+{
+	_xlate_lvd(disk);
+	if (!dev_write(dev, pos, sizeof(*disk), disk))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_lvd(disk);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_lvs(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	uint64_t pos, offset;
+
+	pos = data->pvd.lv_on_disk.base;
+
+	if (!dev_zero(data->dev, pos, data->pvd.lv_on_disk.size)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't zero lv area on device '%s'",
+			  dev_name(data->dev));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &data->lvds) {
+		struct lvd_list *ll = list_item(lvh, struct lvd_list);
+
+		offset = sizeof(struct lv_disk) * ll->lvd.lv_number;
+		if (offset + sizeof(struct lv_disk) > data->pvd.lv_on_disk.size) {
+			log_error("lv_number %d too large", ll->lvd.lv_number);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!_write_lvd(data->dev, pos + offset, &ll->lvd))
+			fail;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_extents(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	size_t len = sizeof(struct pe_disk) * data->pvd.pe_total;
+	struct pe_disk *extents = data->extents;
+	uint64_t pos = data->pvd.pe_on_disk.base;
+
+	_xlate_extents(extents, data->pvd.pe_total);
+	if (!dev_write(data->dev, pos, len, extents))
+		fail;
+
+	_xlate_extents(extents, data->pvd.pe_total);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _write_pvd(struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	char *buf;
+	uint64_t pos = data->pvd.pv_on_disk.base;
+	size_t size = data->pvd.pv_on_disk.size;
+
+	if (size < sizeof(struct pv_disk)) {
+		log_error("Invalid PV structure size.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Make sure that the gap between the PV structure and
+	   the next one is zeroed in order to make non LVM tools
+	   happy (idea from AED) */
+	buf = dbg_malloc(size);
+	if (!buf) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate temporary PV buffer.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(buf, 0, size);
+	memcpy(buf, &data->pvd, sizeof(struct pv_disk));
+
+	_xlate_pvd((struct pv_disk *) buf);
+	if (!dev_write(data->dev, pos, size, buf)) {
+		dbg_free(buf);
+		fail;
+	}
+
+	dbg_free(buf);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * assumes the device has been opened.
+ */
+static int __write_all_pvd(const struct format_type *fmt,
+			   struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	const char *pv_name = dev_name(data->dev);
+
+	if (!_write_pvd(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write PV structure onto %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* vgcache_add(data->pvd.vg_name, data->vgd.vg_uuid, data->dev, fmt); */
+	/*
+	 * Stop here for orphan pv's.
+	 */
+	if (data->pvd.vg_name[0] == '\0') {
+		/* if (!test_mode())
+		   vgcache_add(data->pvd.vg_name, NULL, data->dev, fmt); */
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* if (!test_mode())
+	   vgcache_add(data->pvd.vg_name, data->vgd.vg_uuid, data->dev,
+	   fmt); */
+
+	if (!_write_vgd(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write VG data to %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_write_uuids(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write PV uuid list to %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_write_lvs(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write LV's to %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_write_extents(data)) {
+		log_error("Failed to write extents to %s", pv_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * opens the device and hands to the above fn.
+ */
+static int _write_all_pvd(const struct format_type *fmt, struct disk_list *data)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	if (!dev_open(data->dev)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	r = __write_all_pvd(fmt, data);
+
+	if (!dev_close(data->dev))
+		stack;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Writes all the given pv's to disk.  Does very
+ * little sanity checking, so make sure correct
+ * data is passed to here.
+ */
+int write_disks(const struct format_type *fmt, struct list *pvs)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, pvs) {
+		dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+		if (!(_write_all_pvd(fmt, dl)))
+			fail;
+
+		log_very_verbose("Successfully wrote data to %s",
+				 dev_name(dl->dev));
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/disk-rep.h
+++ b/lib/format1/disk-rep.h
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef DISK_REP_FORMAT1_H
+#define DISK_REP_FORMAT1_H
+
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+
+#define MAX_PV 256
+#define MAX_LV 256
+#define MAX_VG 99
+
+#define LVM_BLK_MAJOR 58
+
+#define MAX_PV_SIZE	((uint32_t) -1)	/* 2TB in sectors - 1 */
+#define MIN_PE_SIZE	(8192L >> SECTOR_SHIFT)	/* 8 KB in sectors */
+#define MAX_PE_SIZE	(16L * 1024L * (1024L >> SECTOR_SHIFT) * 1024L)
+#define PE_SIZE_PV_SIZE_REL 5	/* PV size must be at least 5 times PE size */
+#define	MAX_LE_TOTAL	65534	/* 2^16 - 2 */
+#define	MAX_PE_TOTAL	((uint32_t) -2)
+
+#define UNMAPPED_EXTENT 0
+
+/* volume group */
+#define	VG_ACTIVE            0x01	/* vg_status */
+#define	VG_EXPORTED          0x02	/*     "     */
+#define	VG_EXTENDABLE        0x04	/*     "     */
+
+#define	VG_READ              0x01	/* vg_access */
+#define	VG_WRITE             0x02	/*     "     */
+#define	VG_CLUSTERED         0x04	/*     "     */
+#define	VG_SHARED            0x08	/*     "     */
+
+/* logical volume */
+#define	LV_ACTIVE            0x01	/* lv_status */
+#define	LV_SPINDOWN          0x02	/*     "     */
+#define LV_PERSISTENT_MINOR  0x04	/*     "     */
+
+#define	LV_READ              0x01	/* lv_access */
+#define	LV_WRITE             0x02	/*     "     */
+#define	LV_SNAPSHOT          0x04	/*     "     */
+#define	LV_SNAPSHOT_ORG      0x08	/*     "     */
+
+#define	LV_BADBLOCK_ON       0x01	/* lv_badblock */
+
+#define	LV_STRICT            0x01	/* lv_allocation */
+#define	LV_CONTIGUOUS        0x02	/*       "       */
+
+/* physical volume */
+#define	PV_ACTIVE            0x01	/* pv_status */
+#define	PV_ALLOCATABLE       0x02	/* pv_allocatable */
+
+#define EXPORTED_TAG "PV_EXP"	/* Identifier for exported PV */
+#define IMPORTED_TAG "PV_IMP"	/* Identifier for imported PV */
+
+struct data_area {
+	uint32_t base;
+	uint32_t size;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct pv_disk {
+	uint8_t id[2];
+	uint16_t version;	/* lvm version */
+	struct data_area pv_on_disk;
+	struct data_area vg_on_disk;
+	struct data_area pv_uuidlist_on_disk;
+	struct data_area lv_on_disk;
+	struct data_area pe_on_disk;
+	uint8_t pv_uuid[NAME_LEN];
+	uint8_t vg_name[NAME_LEN];
+	uint8_t system_id[NAME_LEN];	/* for vgexport/vgimport */
+	uint32_t pv_major;
+	uint32_t pv_number;
+	uint32_t pv_status;
+	uint32_t pv_allocatable;
+	uint32_t pv_size;
+	uint32_t lv_cur;
+	uint32_t pe_size;
+	uint32_t pe_total;
+	uint32_t pe_allocated;
+
+	/* only present on version == 2 pv's */
+	uint32_t pe_start;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct lv_disk {
+	uint8_t lv_name[NAME_LEN];
+	uint8_t vg_name[NAME_LEN];
+	uint32_t lv_access;
+	uint32_t lv_status;
+	uint32_t lv_open;
+	uint32_t lv_dev;
+	uint32_t lv_number;
+	uint32_t lv_mirror_copies;	/* for future use */
+	uint32_t lv_recovery;	/*       "        */
+	uint32_t lv_schedule;	/*       "        */
+	uint32_t lv_size;
+	uint32_t lv_snapshot_minor;	/* minor number of original */
+	uint16_t lv_chunk_size;	/* chunk size of snapshot */
+	uint16_t dummy;
+	uint32_t lv_allocated_le;
+	uint32_t lv_stripes;
+	uint32_t lv_stripesize;
+	uint32_t lv_badblock;	/* for future use */
+	uint32_t lv_allocation;
+	uint32_t lv_io_timeout;	/* for future use */
+	uint32_t lv_read_ahead;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct vg_disk {
+	uint8_t vg_uuid[ID_LEN];	/* volume group UUID */
+	uint8_t vg_name_dummy[NAME_LEN - ID_LEN];	/* rest of v1 VG name */
+	uint32_t vg_number;	/* volume group number */
+	uint32_t vg_access;	/* read/write */
+	uint32_t vg_status;	/* active or not */
+	uint32_t lv_max;	/* maximum logical volumes */
+	uint32_t lv_cur;	/* current logical volumes */
+	uint32_t lv_open;	/* open logical volumes */
+	uint32_t pv_max;	/* maximum physical volumes */
+	uint32_t pv_cur;	/* current physical volumes FU */
+	uint32_t pv_act;	/* active physical volumes */
+	uint32_t dummy;
+	uint32_t vgda;		/* volume group descriptor arrays FU */
+	uint32_t pe_size;	/* physical extent size in sectors */
+	uint32_t pe_total;	/* total of physical extents */
+	uint32_t pe_allocated;	/* allocated physical extents */
+	uint32_t pvg_total;	/* physical volume groups FU */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct pe_disk {
+	uint16_t lv_num;
+	uint16_t le_num;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct uuid_list {
+	struct list list;
+	char uuid[NAME_LEN];
+};
+
+struct lvd_list {
+	struct list list;
+	struct lv_disk lvd;
+};
+
+struct disk_list {
+	struct list list;
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	struct pv_disk pvd;
+	struct vg_disk vgd;
+	struct list uuids;
+	struct list lvds;
+	struct pe_disk *extents;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Layout constants.
+ */
+#define METADATA_ALIGN 4096UL
+
+#define	METADATA_BASE 0UL
+#define	PV_SIZE 1024UL
+#define	VG_SIZE 4096UL
+
+/*
+ * Functions to calculate layout info.
+ */
+int calculate_layout(struct disk_list *dl);
+int calculate_extent_count(struct physical_volume *pv, uint32_t extent_size,
+			   uint32_t max_extent_count, uint64_t pe_start);
+
+/*
+ * Low level io routines which read/write
+ * disk_lists.
+ */
+
+struct disk_list *read_disk(const struct format_type *fmt, struct device *dev,
+			    struct pool *mem, const char *vg_name);
+
+int read_pvs_in_vg(const struct format_type *fmt, const char *vg_name,
+		   struct dev_filter *filter,
+		   struct pool *mem, struct list *results);
+
+int write_disks(const struct format_type *fmt, struct list *pvds);
+
+/*
+ * Functions to translate to between disk and in
+ * core structures.
+ */
+int import_pv(struct pool *mem, struct device *dev,
+	      struct volume_group *vg,
+	      struct physical_volume *pv, struct pv_disk *pvd);
+int export_pv(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+	      struct pv_disk *pvd, struct physical_volume *pv);
+
+int import_vg(struct pool *mem,
+	      struct volume_group *vg, struct disk_list *dl, int partial);
+int export_vg(struct vg_disk *vgd, struct volume_group *vg);
+
+int import_lv(struct pool *mem, struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_disk *lvd);
+
+int import_extents(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+		   struct list *pvds);
+int export_extents(struct disk_list *dl, uint32_t lv_num,
+		   struct logical_volume *lv, struct physical_volume *pv);
+
+int import_pvs(const struct format_type *fmt, struct pool *mem,
+	       struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct list *pvds, struct list *results, int *count);
+
+int import_lvs(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg, struct list *pvds);
+int export_lvs(struct disk_list *dl, struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct physical_volume *pv, const char *dev_dir);
+
+int import_snapshots(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+		     struct list *pvds);
+
+int export_uuids(struct disk_list *dl, struct volume_group *vg);
+
+void export_numbers(struct list *pvds, struct volume_group *vg);
+
+void export_pv_act(struct list *pvds);
+void munge_exported_vg(struct pv_disk *pvd);
+
+/* blech */
+int get_free_vg_number(struct format_instance *fid, struct dev_filter *filter,
+		       const char *candidate_vg, int *result);
+int export_vg_number(struct format_instance *fid, struct list *pvds,
+		     const char *vg_name, struct dev_filter *filter);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format1/format1.c
+++ b/lib/format1/format1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,574 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "limits.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+#include "lvm1-label.h"
+#include "format1.h"
+
+#define FMT_LVM1_NAME "lvm1"
+
+/* VG consistency checks */
+static int _check_vgs(struct list *pvs, int *partial)
+{
+	struct list *pvh, *t;
+	struct disk_list *dl = NULL;
+	struct disk_list *first = NULL;
+
+	uint32_t pv_count = 0;
+	uint32_t exported = 0;
+	int first_time = 1;
+
+	*partial = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * If there are exported and unexported PVs, ignore exported ones.
+	 * This means an active VG won't be affected if disks are inserted
+	 * bearing an exported VG with the same name.
+	 */
+	list_iterate(pvh, pvs) {
+		dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+
+		if (first_time) {
+			exported = dl->pvd.pv_status & VG_EXPORTED;
+			first_time = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (exported != (dl->pvd.pv_status & VG_EXPORTED)) {
+			/* Remove exported PVs */
+			list_iterate_safe(pvh, t, pvs) {
+				dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+				if (dl->pvd.pv_status & VG_EXPORTED)
+					list_del(pvh);
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Remove any PVs with VG structs that differ from the first */
+	list_iterate_safe(pvh, t, pvs) {
+		dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+
+		if (!first)
+			first = dl;
+
+		else if (memcmp(&first->vgd, &dl->vgd, sizeof(first->vgd))) {
+			log_error("VG data differs between PVs %s and %s",
+				  dev_name(first->dev), dev_name(dl->dev));
+			log_debug("VG data on %s: %s %s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32
+				  "  %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %"
+				  PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32
+				  " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %"
+				  PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32,
+				  dev_name(first->dev), first->vgd.vg_uuid,
+				  first->vgd.vg_name_dummy,
+				  first->vgd.vg_number, first->vgd.vg_access,
+				  first->vgd.vg_status, first->vgd.lv_max,
+				  first->vgd.lv_cur, first->vgd.lv_open,
+				  first->vgd.pv_max, first->vgd.pv_cur,
+				  first->vgd.pv_act, first->vgd.dummy,
+				  first->vgd.vgda, first->vgd.pe_size,
+				  first->vgd.pe_total, first->vgd.pe_allocated,
+				  first->vgd.pvg_total);
+			log_debug("VG data on %s: %s %s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32
+				  "  %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %"
+				  PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32
+				  " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %"
+				  PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32,
+				  dev_name(dl->dev), dl->vgd.vg_uuid,
+				  dl->vgd.vg_name_dummy, dl->vgd.vg_number,
+				  dl->vgd.vg_access, dl->vgd.vg_status,
+				  dl->vgd.lv_max, dl->vgd.lv_cur,
+				  dl->vgd.lv_open, dl->vgd.pv_max,
+				  dl->vgd.pv_cur, dl->vgd.pv_act, dl->vgd.dummy,
+				  dl->vgd.vgda, dl->vgd.pe_size,
+				  dl->vgd.pe_total, dl->vgd.pe_allocated,
+				  dl->vgd.pvg_total);
+			list_del(pvh);
+			if (partial_mode()) {
+				*partial = 1;
+				continue;
+			}
+			return 0;
+		}
+		pv_count++;
+	}
+
+	/* On entry to fn, list known to be non-empty */
+	if (pv_count != first->vgd.pv_cur) {
+		log_error("%d PV(s) found for VG %s: expected %d",
+			  pv_count, first->pvd.vg_name, first->vgd.pv_cur);
+		if (!partial_mode())
+			return 0;
+		*partial = 1;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct volume_group *_build_vg(struct format_instance *fid,
+				      struct list *pvs)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = fid->fmt->cmd->mem;
+	struct volume_group *vg = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*vg));
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	int partial;
+
+	if (!vg)
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (list_empty(pvs))
+		goto bad;
+
+	memset(vg, 0, sizeof(*vg));
+
+	vg->cmd = fid->fmt->cmd;
+	vg->fid = fid;
+	vg->seqno = 0;
+	list_init(&vg->pvs);
+	list_init(&vg->lvs);
+	list_init(&vg->snapshots);
+
+	if (!_check_vgs(pvs, &partial))
+		goto bad;
+
+	dl = list_item(pvs->n, struct disk_list);
+
+	if (!import_vg(mem, vg, dl, partial))
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (!import_pvs(fid->fmt, mem, vg, pvs, &vg->pvs, &vg->pv_count))
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (!import_lvs(mem, vg, pvs))
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (!import_extents(mem, vg, pvs))
+		goto bad;
+
+	if (!import_snapshots(mem, vg, pvs))
+		goto bad;
+
+	return vg;
+
+      bad:
+	stack;
+	pool_free(mem, vg);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct volume_group *_vg_read(struct format_instance *fid,
+				     const char *vg_name,
+				     struct metadata_area *mda)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(1024 * 10);
+	struct list pvs;
+	struct volume_group *vg = NULL;
+	list_init(&pvs);
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/* Strip dev_dir if present */
+	vg_name = strip_dir(vg_name, fid->fmt->cmd->dev_dir);
+
+	if (!read_pvs_in_vg
+	    (fid->fmt, vg_name, fid->fmt->cmd->filter, mem, &pvs)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg = _build_vg(fid, &pvs))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+      bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return vg;
+}
+
+static struct disk_list *_flatten_pv(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+				     struct physical_volume *pv,
+				     const char *dev_dir)
+{
+	struct disk_list *dl = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*dl));
+
+	if (!dl) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	dl->mem = mem;
+	dl->dev = pv->dev;
+
+	list_init(&dl->uuids);
+	list_init(&dl->lvds);
+
+	if (!export_pv(mem, vg, &dl->pvd, pv) ||
+	    !export_vg(&dl->vgd, vg) ||
+	    !export_uuids(dl, vg) ||
+	    !export_lvs(dl, vg, pv, dev_dir) || !calculate_layout(dl)) {
+		stack;
+		pool_free(mem, dl);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return dl;
+}
+
+static int _flatten_vg(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+		       struct volume_group *vg,
+		       struct list *pvds, const char *dev_dir,
+		       struct dev_filter *filter)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+	struct disk_list *data;
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pvl = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list);
+
+		if (!(data = _flatten_pv(mem, vg, pvl->pv, dev_dir))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		list_add(pvds, &data->list);
+	}
+
+	export_numbers(pvds, vg);
+	export_pv_act(pvds);
+
+	if (!export_vg_number(fid, pvds, vg->name, filter)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _vg_write(struct format_instance *fid, struct volume_group *vg,
+		     struct metadata_area *mda)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(1024 * 10);
+	struct list pvds;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&pvds);
+
+	r = (_flatten_vg(fid, mem, vg, &pvds, fid->fmt->cmd->dev_dir,
+			 fid->fmt->cmd->filter) &&
+	     write_disks(fid->fmt, &pvds));
+
+	lvmcache_update_vg(vg);
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _pv_read(const struct format_type *fmt, const char *pv_name,
+		    struct physical_volume *pv, struct list *mdas)
+{
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(1024);
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int r = 0;
+
+	log_very_verbose("Reading physical volume data %s from disk", pv_name);
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dev = dev_cache_get(pv_name, fmt->cmd->filter))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dl = read_disk(fmt, dev, mem, NULL))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!import_pv(fmt->cmd->mem, dl->dev, NULL, pv, &dl->pvd)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	pv->fmt = fmt;
+
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _pv_setup(const struct format_type *fmt,
+		     uint64_t pe_start, uint32_t extent_count,
+		     uint32_t extent_size,
+		     int pvmetadatacopies,
+		     uint64_t pvmetadatasize, struct list *mdas,
+		     struct physical_volume *pv, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	if (pv->size > MAX_PV_SIZE)
+		pv->size--;
+	if (pv->size > MAX_PV_SIZE) {
+		log_error("Physical volumes cannot be bigger than %s",
+			  display_size(fmt->cmd, (uint64_t) MAX_PV_SIZE / 2,
+				       SIZE_SHORT));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Nothing more to do if extent size isn't provided */
+	if (!extent_size)
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * This works out pe_start and pe_count.
+	 */
+	if (!calculate_extent_count(pv, extent_size, extent_count, pe_start)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Retain existing extent locations exactly */
+	if (((pe_start || extent_count) && (pe_start != pv->pe_start)) ||
+	    (extent_count && (extent_count != pv->pe_count))) {
+		log_error("Metadata would overwrite physical extents");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _lv_setup(struct format_instance *fid, struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	uint64_t max_size = UINT_MAX;
+
+	if (!*lv->lvid.s)
+		lvid_from_lvnum(&lv->lvid, &lv->vg->id, find_free_lvnum(lv));
+
+	if (lv->le_count > MAX_LE_TOTAL) {
+		log_error("logical volumes cannot contain more than "
+			  "%d extents.", MAX_LE_TOTAL);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (lv->size > max_size) {
+		log_error("logical volumes cannot be larger than %s",
+			  display_size(fid->fmt->cmd, max_size / 2,
+				       SIZE_SHORT));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _pv_write(const struct format_type *fmt, struct physical_volume *pv,
+		     struct list *mdas, int64_t sector)
+{
+	struct pool *mem;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct list pvs;
+	struct label *label;
+	struct lvmcache_info *info;
+
+	if (!(info = lvmcache_add(fmt->labeller, (char *) &pv->id, pv->dev,
+				  pv->vg_name, NULL))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	label = info->label;
+	info->device_size = pv->size << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+	info->fmt = fmt;
+
+	list_init(&info->mdas);
+
+	list_init(&pvs);
+
+	/* Ensure any residual PE structure is gone */
+	pv->pe_size = pv->pe_count = 0;
+	pv->pe_start = PE_ALIGN;
+
+	if (!(mem = pool_create(1024))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(dl = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*dl)))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+	dl->mem = mem;
+	dl->dev = pv->dev;
+
+	if (!export_pv(mem, NULL, &dl->pvd, pv)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/* must be set to be able to zero gap after PV structure in
+	   dev_write in order to make other disk tools happy */
+	dl->pvd.pv_on_disk.base = METADATA_BASE;
+	dl->pvd.pv_on_disk.size = PV_SIZE;
+	dl->pvd.pe_on_disk.base = PE_ALIGN << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+
+	list_add(&pvs, &dl->list);
+	if (!write_disks(fmt, &pvs)) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return 1;
+
+      bad:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _vg_setup(struct format_instance *fid, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	/* just check max_pv and max_lv */
+	if (!vg->max_lv || vg->max_lv >= MAX_LV)
+		vg->max_lv = MAX_LV - 1;
+
+	if (!vg->max_pv || vg->max_pv >= MAX_PV)
+		vg->max_pv = MAX_PV - 1;
+
+	if (vg->extent_size > MAX_PE_SIZE || vg->extent_size < MIN_PE_SIZE) {
+		log_error("Extent size must be between %s and %s",
+			  display_size(fid->fmt->cmd, (uint64_t) MIN_PE_SIZE
+				       / 2,
+				       SIZE_SHORT), display_size(fid->fmt->cmd,
+								 (uint64_t)
+								 MAX_PE_SIZE
+								 / 2,
+								 SIZE_SHORT));
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (vg->extent_size % MIN_PE_SIZE) {
+		log_error("Extent size must be multiple of %s",
+			  display_size(fid->fmt->cmd,
+				       (uint64_t) MIN_PE_SIZE / 2, SIZE_SHORT));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Redundant? */
+	if (vg->extent_size & (vg->extent_size - 1)) {
+		log_error("Extent size must be power of 2");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct metadata_area_ops _metadata_format1_ops = {
+	vg_read:_vg_read,
+	vg_write:_vg_write,
+};
+
+static struct format_instance *_create_instance(const struct format_type *fmt,
+						const char *vgname,
+						void *private)
+{
+	struct format_instance *fid;
+	struct metadata_area *mda;
+
+	if (!(fid = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*fid)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	fid->fmt = fmt;
+	list_init(&fid->metadata_areas);
+
+	/* Define a NULL metadata area */
+	if (!(mda = pool_alloc(fmt->cmd->mem, sizeof(*mda)))) {
+		stack;
+		pool_free(fmt->cmd->mem, fid);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	mda->ops = &_metadata_format1_ops;
+	mda->metadata_locn = NULL;
+	list_add(&fid->metadata_areas, &mda->list);
+
+	return fid;
+}
+
+static void _destroy_instance(struct format_instance *fid)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+static void _destroy(const struct format_type *fmt)
+{
+	dbg_free((void *) fmt);
+}
+
+static struct format_handler _format1_ops = {
+	pv_read:_pv_read,
+	pv_setup:_pv_setup,
+	pv_write:_pv_write,
+	lv_setup:_lv_setup,
+	vg_setup:_vg_setup,
+	create_instance:_create_instance,
+	destroy_instance:_destroy_instance,
+	destroy:_destroy,
+};
+
+#ifdef LVM1_INTERNAL
+struct format_type *init_lvm1_format(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+#else				/* Shared */
+struct format_type *init_format(struct cmd_context *cmd);
+struct format_type *init_format(struct cmd_context *cmd)
+#endif
+{
+	struct format_type *fmt = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*fmt));
+
+	if (!fmt) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	fmt->cmd = cmd;
+	fmt->ops = &_format1_ops;
+	fmt->name = FMT_LVM1_NAME;
+	fmt->alias = NULL;
+	fmt->features = FMT_RESTRICTED_LVIDS | FMT_ORPHAN_ALLOCATABLE;
+	fmt->private = NULL;
+
+	if (!(fmt->labeller = lvm1_labeller_create(fmt))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create lvm1 label handler.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(label_register_handler(FMT_LVM1_NAME, fmt->labeller))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't register lvm1 label handler.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return fmt;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/format1.h
+++ b/lib/format1/format1.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FORMAT1_H
+#define _LVM_FORMAT1_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+#ifdef LVM1_INTERNAL
+struct format_type *init_lvm1_format(struct cmd_context *cmd);
+#endif
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format1/import-export.c
+++ b/lib/format1/import-export.c
@@ -0,0 +1,724 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * Translates between disk and in-core formats.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "filter.h"
+
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+
+static int _check_vg_name(const char *name)
+{
+	return strlen(name) < NAME_LEN;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extracts the last part of a path.
+ */
+static char *_create_lv_name(struct pool *mem, const char *full_name)
+{
+	const char *ptr = strrchr(full_name, '/');
+
+	if (!ptr)
+		ptr = full_name;
+	else
+		ptr++;
+
+	return pool_strdup(mem, ptr);
+}
+
+int import_pv(struct pool *mem, struct device *dev,
+	      struct volume_group *vg,
+	      struct physical_volume *pv, struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	memset(pv, 0, sizeof(*pv));
+	memcpy(&pv->id, pvd->pv_uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+	pv->dev = dev;
+	if (!(pv->vg_name = pool_strdup(mem, pvd->vg_name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Store system_id from first PV if PV belongs to a VG */
+	if (vg && !*vg->system_id)
+		strncpy(vg->system_id, pvd->system_id, NAME_LEN);
+
+	if (vg &&
+	    strncmp(vg->system_id, pvd->system_id, sizeof(pvd->system_id)))
+		log_very_verbose("System ID %s on %s differs from %s for "
+				 "volume group", pvd->system_id,
+				 dev_name(pv->dev), vg->system_id);
+
+	/*
+	 * If exported, we still need to flag in pv->status too because
+	 * we don't always have a struct volume_group when we need this.
+	 */
+	if (pvd->pv_status & VG_EXPORTED)
+		pv->status |= EXPORTED_VG;
+
+	if (pvd->pv_allocatable)
+		pv->status |= ALLOCATABLE_PV;
+
+	pv->size = pvd->pv_size;
+	pv->pe_size = pvd->pe_size;
+	pv->pe_start = pvd->pe_start;
+	pv->pe_count = pvd->pe_total;
+	pv->pe_alloc_count = pvd->pe_allocated;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _system_id(char *s, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct utsname uts;
+
+	if (uname(&uts) != 0) {
+		log_sys_error("uname", "_system_id");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(s, NAME_LEN, "%s%s%lu",
+			 prefix, uts.nodename, time(NULL)) < 0) {
+		log_error("Generated system_id too long");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int export_pv(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+	      struct pv_disk *pvd, struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	memset(pvd, 0, sizeof(*pvd));
+
+	pvd->id[0] = 'H';
+	pvd->id[1] = 'M';
+	pvd->version = 1;
+
+	memcpy(pvd->pv_uuid, pv->id.uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+	if (!_check_vg_name(pv->vg_name)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(pvd->vg_name, 0, sizeof(pvd->vg_name));
+
+	if (pv->vg_name)
+		strncpy(pvd->vg_name, pv->vg_name, sizeof(pvd->vg_name));
+
+	/* Preserve existing system_id if it exists */
+	if (vg && *vg->system_id)
+		strncpy(pvd->system_id, vg->system_id, sizeof(pvd->system_id));
+
+	/* Is VG already exported or being exported? */
+	if (vg && (vg->status & EXPORTED_VG)) {
+		/* Does system_id need setting? */
+		if (!*vg->system_id ||
+		    strncmp(vg->system_id, EXPORTED_TAG,
+			    sizeof(EXPORTED_TAG) - 1)) {
+			if (!_system_id(pvd->system_id, EXPORTED_TAG)) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+		if (strlen(pvd->vg_name) + sizeof(EXPORTED_TAG) >
+		    sizeof(pvd->vg_name)) {
+			log_error("Volume group name %s too long to export",
+				  pvd->vg_name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		strcat(pvd->vg_name, EXPORTED_TAG);
+	}
+
+	/* Is VG being imported? */
+	if (vg && !(vg->status & EXPORTED_VG) && *vg->system_id &&
+	    !strncmp(vg->system_id, EXPORTED_TAG, sizeof(EXPORTED_TAG) - 1)) {
+		if (!_system_id(pvd->system_id, IMPORTED_TAG)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Generate system_id if PV is in VG */
+	if (!pvd->system_id || !*pvd->system_id)
+		if (!_system_id(pvd->system_id, "")) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	/* Update internal system_id if we changed it */
+	if (vg &&
+	    (!*vg->system_id ||
+	     strncmp(vg->system_id, pvd->system_id, sizeof(pvd->system_id))))
+		strncpy(vg->system_id, pvd->system_id, NAME_LEN);
+
+	//pvd->pv_major = MAJOR(pv->dev);
+
+	if (pv->status & ALLOCATABLE_PV)
+		pvd->pv_allocatable = PV_ALLOCATABLE;
+
+	pvd->pv_size = pv->size;
+	pvd->lv_cur = 0;	/* this is set when exporting the lv list */
+	if (vg)
+		pvd->pe_size = vg->extent_size;
+	else
+		pvd->pe_size = pv->pe_size;
+	pvd->pe_total = pv->pe_count;
+	pvd->pe_allocated = pv->pe_alloc_count;
+	pvd->pe_start = pv->pe_start;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int import_vg(struct pool *mem,
+	      struct volume_group *vg, struct disk_list *dl, int partial)
+{
+	struct vg_disk *vgd = &dl->vgd;
+	memcpy(vg->id.uuid, vgd->vg_uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+	if (!_check_vg_name(dl->pvd.vg_name)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg->name = pool_strdup(mem, dl->pvd.vg_name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg->system_id = pool_alloc(mem, NAME_LEN))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	*vg->system_id = '\0';
+
+	if (vgd->vg_status & VG_EXPORTED)
+		vg->status |= EXPORTED_VG;
+
+	if (vgd->vg_status & VG_EXTENDABLE)
+		vg->status |= RESIZEABLE_VG;
+
+	if (partial || (vgd->vg_access & VG_READ))
+		vg->status |= LVM_READ;
+
+	if (!partial && (vgd->vg_access & VG_WRITE))
+		vg->status |= LVM_WRITE;
+
+	if (vgd->vg_access & VG_CLUSTERED)
+		vg->status |= CLUSTERED;
+
+	if (vgd->vg_access & VG_SHARED)
+		vg->status |= SHARED;
+
+	vg->extent_size = vgd->pe_size;
+	vg->extent_count = vgd->pe_total;
+	vg->free_count = vgd->pe_total - vgd->pe_allocated;
+	vg->max_lv = vgd->lv_max;
+	vg->max_pv = vgd->pv_max;
+
+	if (partial)
+		vg->status |= PARTIAL_VG;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int export_vg(struct vg_disk *vgd, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	memset(vgd, 0, sizeof(*vgd));
+	memcpy(vgd->vg_uuid, vg->id.uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+	if (vg->status & LVM_READ)
+		vgd->vg_access |= VG_READ;
+
+	if (vg->status & LVM_WRITE)
+		vgd->vg_access |= VG_WRITE;
+
+	if (vg->status & CLUSTERED)
+		vgd->vg_access |= VG_CLUSTERED;
+
+	if (vg->status & SHARED)
+		vgd->vg_access |= VG_SHARED;
+
+	if (vg->status & EXPORTED_VG)
+		vgd->vg_status |= VG_EXPORTED;
+
+	if (vg->status & RESIZEABLE_VG)
+		vgd->vg_status |= VG_EXTENDABLE;
+
+	vgd->lv_max = vg->max_lv;
+	vgd->lv_cur = vg->lv_count;
+
+	vgd->pv_max = vg->max_pv;
+	vgd->pv_cur = vg->pv_count;
+
+	vgd->pe_size = vg->extent_size;
+	vgd->pe_total = vg->extent_count;
+	vgd->pe_allocated = vg->extent_count - vg->free_count;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int import_lv(struct pool *mem, struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_disk *lvd)
+{
+	lvid_from_lvnum(&lv->lvid, &lv->vg->id, lvd->lv_number);
+
+	if (!(lv->name = _create_lv_name(mem, lvd->lv_name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	lv->status |= VISIBLE_LV;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_status & LV_SPINDOWN)
+		lv->status |= SPINDOWN_LV;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_status & LV_PERSISTENT_MINOR) {
+		lv->status |= FIXED_MINOR;
+		lv->minor = MINOR(lvd->lv_dev);
+		lv->major = MAJOR(lvd->lv_dev);
+	} else {
+		lv->major = -1;
+		lv->minor = -1;
+	}
+
+	if (lvd->lv_access & LV_READ)
+		lv->status |= LVM_READ;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_access & LV_WRITE)
+		lv->status |= LVM_WRITE;
+
+	if (lvd->lv_badblock)
+		lv->status |= BADBLOCK_ON;
+
+	/* Drop the unused LV_STRICT here */
+	if (lvd->lv_allocation & LV_CONTIGUOUS)
+		lv->alloc = ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS;
+	else
+		lv->alloc = ALLOC_NEXT_FREE;
+
+	lv->read_ahead = lvd->lv_read_ahead;
+	lv->size = lvd->lv_size;
+	lv->le_count = lvd->lv_allocated_le;
+
+	list_init(&lv->segments);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _export_lv(struct lv_disk *lvd, struct volume_group *vg,
+		       struct logical_volume *lv, const char *dev_dir)
+{
+	memset(lvd, 0, sizeof(*lvd));
+	snprintf(lvd->lv_name, sizeof(lvd->lv_name), "%s%s/%s",
+		 dev_dir, vg->name, lv->name);
+
+	strcpy(lvd->vg_name, vg->name);
+
+	if (lv->status & LVM_READ)
+		lvd->lv_access |= LV_READ;
+
+	if (lv->status & LVM_WRITE)
+		lvd->lv_access |= LV_WRITE;
+
+	if (lv->status & SPINDOWN_LV)
+		lvd->lv_status |= LV_SPINDOWN;
+
+	if (lv->status & FIXED_MINOR) {
+		lvd->lv_status |= LV_PERSISTENT_MINOR;
+		lvd->lv_dev = MKDEV(lv->major, lv->minor);
+	} else {
+		lvd->lv_dev = MKDEV(LVM_BLK_MAJOR, lvnum_from_lvid(&lv->lvid));
+	}
+
+	lvd->lv_read_ahead = lv->read_ahead;
+	lvd->lv_stripes =
+	    list_item(lv->segments.n, struct lv_segment)->area_count;
+	lvd->lv_stripesize =
+	    list_item(lv->segments.n, struct lv_segment)->stripe_size;
+
+	lvd->lv_size = lv->size;
+	lvd->lv_allocated_le = lv->le_count;
+
+	if (lv->status & BADBLOCK_ON)
+		lvd->lv_badblock = LV_BADBLOCK_ON;
+
+	if (lv->alloc == ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS)
+		lvd->lv_allocation |= LV_CONTIGUOUS;
+}
+
+int export_extents(struct disk_list *dl, uint32_t lv_num,
+		   struct logical_volume *lv, struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	struct list *segh;
+	struct pe_disk *ped;
+	struct lv_segment *seg;
+	uint32_t pe, s;
+
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments) {
+		seg = list_item(segh, struct lv_segment);
+
+		for (s = 0; s < seg->area_count; s++) {
+			if (seg->type != SEG_STRIPED) {
+				log_error("Non-striped segment type in LV %s: "
+					  "unsupported by format1", lv->name);
+				return 0;
+			}
+			if (seg->area[s].type != AREA_PV) {
+				log_error("LV stripe found in LV %s: "
+					  "unsupported by format1", lv->name);
+				return 0;
+			}
+			if (seg->area[s].u.pv.pv != pv)
+				continue;	/* not our pv */
+
+			for (pe = 0; pe < (seg->len / seg->area_count); pe++) {
+				ped = &dl->extents[pe + seg->area[s].u.pv.pe];
+				ped->lv_num = lv_num;
+				ped->le_num = (seg->le / seg->area_count) + pe +
+				    s * (lv->le_count / seg->area_count);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int import_pvs(const struct format_type *fmt, struct pool *mem,
+	       struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct list *pvds, struct list *results, int *count)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+
+	*count = 0;
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+
+		if (!(pvl = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*pvl))) ||
+		    !(pvl->pv = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*pvl->pv)))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!import_pv(mem, dl->dev, vg, pvl->pv, &dl->pvd)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		pvl->pv->fmt = fmt;
+		list_add(results, &pvl->list);
+		(*count)++;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct logical_volume *_add_lv(struct pool *mem,
+				      struct volume_group *vg,
+				      struct lv_disk *lvd)
+{
+	struct lv_list *ll;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+
+	if (!(ll = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*ll))) ||
+	    !(ll->lv = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*ll->lv)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	lv = ll->lv;
+	lv->vg = vg;
+
+	if (!import_lv(mem, lv, lvd)) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_add(&vg->lvs, &ll->list);
+	vg->lv_count++;
+
+	return lv;
+}
+
+int import_lvs(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg, struct list *pvds)
+{
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct lvd_list *ll;
+	struct lv_disk *lvd;
+	struct list *pvdh, *lvdh;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		list_iterate(lvdh, &dl->lvds) {
+			ll = list_item(lvdh, struct lvd_list);
+			lvd = &ll->lvd;
+
+			if (!find_lv(vg, lvd->lv_name) &&
+			    !_add_lv(mem, vg, lvd)) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* FIXME: tidy */
+int export_lvs(struct disk_list *dl, struct volume_group *vg,
+	       struct physical_volume *pv, const char *dev_dir)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct list *lvh, *sh;
+	struct lv_list *ll;
+	struct lvd_list *lvdl;
+	size_t len;
+	uint32_t lv_num;
+	struct hash_table *lvd_hash;
+
+	if (!_check_vg_name(vg->name)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(lvd_hash = hash_create(32))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * setup the pv's extents array
+	 */
+	len = sizeof(struct pe_disk) * dl->pvd.pe_total;
+	if (!(dl->extents = pool_alloc(dl->mem, len))) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	memset(dl->extents, 0, len);
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		ll = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list);
+		if (!(lvdl = pool_alloc(dl->mem, sizeof(*lvdl)))) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		_export_lv(&lvdl->lvd, vg, ll->lv, dev_dir);
+
+		lv_num = lvnum_from_lvid(&ll->lv->lvid);
+
+		lvdl->lvd.lv_number = lv_num;
+
+		if (!hash_insert(lvd_hash, ll->lv->name, &lvdl->lvd)) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if (!export_extents(dl, lv_num + 1, ll->lv, pv)) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		list_add(&dl->lvds, &lvdl->list);
+		dl->pvd.lv_cur++;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we need to run through the snapshots, exporting
+	 * the SNAPSHOT_ORG flags etc.
+	 */
+	list_iterate(sh, &vg->snapshots) {
+		struct lv_disk *org, *cow;
+		struct snapshot *s = list_item(sh,
+					       struct snapshot_list)->snapshot;
+
+		if (!(org = hash_lookup(lvd_hash, s->origin->name))) {
+			log_err("Couldn't find snapshot origin '%s'.",
+				s->origin->name);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		if (!(cow = hash_lookup(lvd_hash, s->cow->name))) {
+			log_err("Couldn't find snapshot cow store '%s'.",
+				s->cow->name);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		org->lv_access |= LV_SNAPSHOT_ORG;
+		cow->lv_access |= LV_SNAPSHOT;
+		cow->lv_snapshot_minor = org->lv_number;
+		cow->lv_chunk_size = s->chunk_size;
+	}
+
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	hash_destroy(lvd_hash);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: More inefficient code.
+ */
+int import_snapshots(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+		     struct list *pvds)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lvs[MAX_LV];
+	struct list *pvdh, *lvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct lv_disk *lvd;
+	int lvnum;
+	struct logical_volume *org, *cow;
+
+	/* build an index of lv numbers */
+	memset(lvs, 0, sizeof(lvs));
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+
+		list_iterate(lvdh, &dl->lvds) {
+			lvd = &(list_item(lvdh, struct lvd_list)->lvd);
+
+			lvnum = lvd->lv_number;
+
+			if (lvnum > MAX_LV) {
+				log_err("Logical volume number "
+					"out of bounds.");
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (!lvs[lvnum] &&
+			    !(lvs[lvnum] = find_lv(vg, lvd->lv_name))) {
+				log_err("Couldn't find logical volume '%s'.",
+					lvd->lv_name);
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now iterate through yet again adding the snapshots.
+	 */
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+
+		list_iterate(lvdh, &dl->lvds) {
+			lvd = &(list_item(lvdh, struct lvd_list)->lvd);
+
+			if (!(lvd->lv_access & LV_SNAPSHOT))
+				continue;
+
+			lvnum = lvd->lv_number;
+			cow = lvs[lvnum];
+			if (!(org = lvs[lvd->lv_snapshot_minor])) {
+				log_err("Couldn't find origin logical volume "
+					"for snapshot '%s'.", lvd->lv_name);
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			/* we may have already added this snapshot */
+			if (lv_is_cow(cow))
+				continue;
+
+			/* insert the snapshot */
+			if (!vg_add_snapshot(org, cow, 1, NULL,
+					     lvd->lv_chunk_size)) {
+				log_err("Couldn't add snapshot.");
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int export_uuids(struct disk_list *dl, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct uuid_list *ul;
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+	struct list *pvh;
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pvl = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list);
+		if (!(ul = pool_alloc(dl->mem, sizeof(*ul)))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		memset(ul->uuid, 0, sizeof(ul->uuid));
+		memcpy(ul->uuid, pvl->pv->id.uuid, ID_LEN);
+
+		list_add(&dl->uuids, &ul->list);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This calculates the nasty pv_number field
+ * used by LVM1.
+ */
+void export_numbers(struct list *pvds, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	int pv_num = 1;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		dl->pvd.pv_number = pv_num++;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate vg_disk->pv_act.
+ */
+void export_pv_act(struct list *pvds)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	int act = 0;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		if (dl->pvd.pv_status & PV_ACTIVE)
+			act++;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		dl->vgd.pv_act = act;
+	}
+}
+
+int export_vg_number(struct format_instance *fid, struct list *pvds,
+		     const char *vg_name, struct dev_filter *filter)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	int vg_num;
+
+	if (!get_free_vg_number(fid, filter, vg_name, &vg_num)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		dl->vgd.vg_number = vg_num;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/import-extents.c
+++ b/lib/format1/import-extents.c
@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "lv_alloc.h"
+
+/*
+ * After much thought I have decided it is easier,
+ * and probably no less efficient, to convert the
+ * pe->le map to a full le->pe map, and then
+ * process this to get the segments form that
+ * we're after.  Any code which goes directly from
+ * the pe->le map to segments would be gladly
+ * accepted, if it is less complicated than this
+ * file.
+ */
+struct pe_specifier {
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	uint32_t pe;
+};
+
+struct lv_map {
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	uint32_t stripes;
+	uint32_t stripe_size;
+	struct pe_specifier *map;
+};
+
+static struct hash_table *_create_lv_maps(struct pool *mem,
+					  struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct hash_table *maps = hash_create(32);
+	struct list *llh;
+	struct lv_list *ll;
+	struct lv_map *lvm;
+
+	if (!maps) {
+		log_err("Unable to create hash table for holding "
+			"extent maps.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(llh, &vg->lvs) {
+		ll = list_item(llh, struct lv_list);
+
+		if (!(lvm = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*lvm)))) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+
+		lvm->lv = ll->lv;
+		if (!(lvm->map = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*lvm->map)
+					     * ll->lv->le_count))) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+
+		if (!hash_insert(maps, ll->lv->name, lvm)) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return maps;
+
+      bad:
+	hash_destroy(maps);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int _fill_lv_array(struct lv_map **lvs,
+			  struct hash_table *maps, struct disk_list *dl)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct lv_map *lvm;
+
+	memset(lvs, 0, sizeof(*lvs) * MAX_LV);
+	list_iterate(lvh, &dl->lvds) {
+		struct lvd_list *ll = list_item(lvh, struct lvd_list);
+
+		if (!(lvm = hash_lookup(maps, strrchr(ll->lvd.lv_name, '/')
+					+ 1))) {
+			log_err("Physical volume (%s) contains an "
+				"unknown logical volume (%s).",
+				dev_name(dl->dev), ll->lvd.lv_name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		lvm->stripes = ll->lvd.lv_stripes;
+		lvm->stripe_size = ll->lvd.lv_stripesize;
+
+		lvs[ll->lvd.lv_number] = lvm;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _fill_maps(struct hash_table *maps, struct volume_group *vg,
+		      struct list *pvds)
+{
+	struct list *pvdh;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	struct lv_map *lvms[MAX_LV], *lvm;
+	struct pe_disk *e;
+	uint32_t i, lv_num, le;
+
+	list_iterate(pvdh, pvds) {
+		dl = list_item(pvdh, struct disk_list);
+		pv = find_pv(vg, dl->dev);
+		e = dl->extents;
+
+		/* build an array of lv's for this pv */
+		if (!_fill_lv_array(lvms, maps, dl)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		for (i = 0; i < dl->pvd.pe_total; i++) {
+			lv_num = e[i].lv_num;
+
+			if (lv_num == UNMAPPED_EXTENT)
+				continue;
+
+			else {
+				lv_num--;
+				lvm = lvms[lv_num];
+
+				if (!lvm) {
+					log_err("invalid lv in extent map");
+					return 0;
+				}
+
+				le = e[i].le_num;
+
+				if (le >= lvm->lv->le_count) {
+					log_err("logical extent number "
+						"out of bounds");
+					return 0;
+				}
+
+				if (lvm->map[le].pv) {
+					log_err("logical extent (%u) "
+						"already mapped.", le);
+					return 0;
+				}
+
+				lvm->map[le].pv = pv;
+				lvm->map[le].pe = i;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _check_single_map(struct lv_map *lvm)
+{
+	uint32_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < lvm->lv->le_count; i++) {
+		if (!lvm->map[i].pv) {
+			log_err("Logical volume (%s) contains an incomplete "
+				"mapping table.", lvm->lv->name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _check_maps_are_complete(struct hash_table *maps)
+{
+	struct hash_node *n;
+	struct lv_map *lvm;
+
+	for (n = hash_get_first(maps); n; n = hash_get_next(maps, n)) {
+		lvm = (struct lv_map *) hash_get_data(maps, n);
+
+		if (!_check_single_map(lvm)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_linear(struct pool *mem, struct lv_map *lvm)
+{
+	uint32_t le = 0;
+	struct lv_segment *seg;
+
+	while (le < lvm->lv->le_count) {
+		seg = alloc_lv_segment(mem, 1);
+
+		seg->lv = lvm->lv;
+		seg->type = SEG_STRIPED;
+		seg->le = le;
+		seg->len = 0;
+		seg->area_len = 0;
+		seg->stripe_size = 0;
+		seg->area_count = 1;
+
+		seg->area[0].type = AREA_PV;
+		seg->area[0].u.pv.pv = lvm->map[le].pv;
+		seg->area[0].u.pv.pe = lvm->map[le].pe;
+
+		do {
+			seg->len++;
+			seg->area_len++;
+		} while ((lvm->map[le + seg->len].pv == seg->area[0].u.pv.pv) &&
+			 (seg->area[0].u.pv.pv &&
+			  lvm->map[le + seg->len].pe == seg->area[0].u.pv.pe +
+			  seg->len));
+
+		le += seg->len;
+
+		list_add(&lvm->lv->segments, &seg->list);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _check_stripe(struct lv_map *lvm, struct lv_segment *seg,
+			 uint32_t base_le, uint32_t len)
+{
+	uint32_t le, st;
+
+	le = base_le + seg->len;
+
+	/*
+	 * Is the next physical extent in every stripe adjacent to the last?
+	 */
+	for (st = 0; st < seg->area_count; st++)
+		if ((lvm->map[le + st * len].pv != seg->area[st].u.pv.pv) ||
+		    (seg->area[st].u.pv.pv &&
+		     lvm->map[le + st * len].pe !=
+		     seg->area[st].u.pv.pe + seg->len))
+			return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_stripes(struct pool *mem, struct lv_map *lvm)
+{
+	uint32_t st, le = 0, len;
+	struct lv_segment *seg;
+
+	/*
+	 * Work out overall striped length
+	 */
+	if (lvm->lv->le_count % lvm->stripes) {
+		log_error("Number of stripes (%u) incompatible "
+			  "with logical extent count (%u) for %s",
+			  lvm->stripes, lvm->lv->le_count, lvm->lv->name);
+	}
+	len = lvm->lv->le_count / lvm->stripes;
+
+	while (le < len) {
+		if (!(seg = alloc_lv_segment(mem, lvm->stripes))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		seg->lv = lvm->lv;
+		seg->type = SEG_STRIPED;
+		seg->stripe_size = lvm->stripe_size;
+		seg->area_count = lvm->stripes;
+		seg->le = seg->area_count * le;
+		seg->len = 1;
+		seg->area_len = 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Set up start positions of each stripe in this segment
+		 */
+		for (st = 0; st < seg->area_count; st++) {
+			seg->area[st].u.pv.pv = lvm->map[le + st * len].pv;
+			seg->area[st].u.pv.pe = lvm->map[le + st * len].pe;
+		}
+
+		/* 
+		 * Find how many blocks are contiguous in all stripes
+		 * and so can form part of this segment
+		 */
+		while (_check_stripe(lvm, seg, le, len)) {
+			seg->len++;
+			seg->area_len++;
+		}
+
+		le += seg->len;
+		seg->len *= seg->area_count;
+
+		list_add(&lvm->lv->segments, &seg->list);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _build_segments(struct pool *mem, struct lv_map *lvm)
+{
+	return (lvm->stripes > 1 ? _read_stripes(mem, lvm) :
+		_read_linear(mem, lvm));
+}
+
+static int _build_all_segments(struct pool *mem, struct hash_table *maps)
+{
+	struct hash_node *n;
+	struct lv_map *lvm;
+
+	for (n = hash_get_first(maps); n; n = hash_get_next(maps, n)) {
+		lvm = (struct lv_map *) hash_get_data(maps, n);
+		if (!_build_segments(mem, lvm)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int import_extents(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg, struct list *pvds)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct pool *scratch = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+	struct hash_table *maps;
+
+	if (!scratch) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(maps = _create_lv_maps(scratch, vg))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate logical volume maps.");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!_fill_maps(maps, vg, pvds)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't fill logical volume maps.");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!_check_maps_are_complete(maps) && !(vg->status & PARTIAL_VG)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!_build_all_segments(mem, maps)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't build extent segments.");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	if (maps)
+		hash_destroy(maps);
+	pool_destroy(scratch);
+	return r;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/layout.c
+++ b/lib/format1/layout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+
+/*
+ * Only works with powers of 2.
+ */
+static inline uint32_t _round_up(uint32_t n, uint32_t size)
+{
+	size--;
+	return (n + size) & ~size;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t _div_up(uint32_t n, uint32_t size)
+{
+	return _round_up(n, size) / size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each chunk of metadata should be aligned to
+ * METADATA_ALIGN.
+ */
+static uint32_t _next_base(struct data_area *area)
+{
+	return _round_up(area->base + area->size, METADATA_ALIGN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Quick calculation based on pe_start.
+ */
+static int _adjust_pe_on_disk(struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	uint32_t pe_start = pvd->pe_start << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+
+	if (pe_start < pvd->pe_on_disk.base + pvd->pe_on_disk.size)
+		return 0;
+
+	pvd->pe_on_disk.size = pe_start - pvd->pe_on_disk.base;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _calc_simple_layout(struct pv_disk *pvd)
+{
+	pvd->pv_on_disk.base = METADATA_BASE;
+	pvd->pv_on_disk.size = PV_SIZE;
+
+	pvd->vg_on_disk.base = _next_base(&pvd->pv_on_disk);
+	pvd->vg_on_disk.size = VG_SIZE;
+
+	pvd->pv_uuidlist_on_disk.base = _next_base(&pvd->vg_on_disk);
+	pvd->pv_uuidlist_on_disk.size = MAX_PV * NAME_LEN;
+
+	pvd->lv_on_disk.base = _next_base(&pvd->pv_uuidlist_on_disk);
+	pvd->lv_on_disk.size = MAX_LV * sizeof(struct lv_disk);
+
+	pvd->pe_on_disk.base = _next_base(&pvd->lv_on_disk);
+	pvd->pe_on_disk.size = pvd->pe_total * sizeof(struct pe_disk);
+}
+
+static int _check_vg_limits(struct disk_list *dl)
+{
+	if (dl->vgd.lv_max > MAX_LV) {
+		log_error("MaxLogicalVolumes of %d exceeds format limit of %d "
+			  "for VG '%s'", dl->vgd.lv_max, MAX_LV - 1,
+			  dl->pvd.vg_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (dl->vgd.pv_max > MAX_PV) {
+		log_error("MaxPhysicalVolumes of %d exceeds format limit of %d "
+			  "for VG '%s'", dl->vgd.pv_max, MAX_PV - 1,
+			  dl->pvd.vg_name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This assumes pe_count and pe_start have already
+ * been calculated correctly.
+ */
+int calculate_layout(struct disk_list *dl)
+{
+	struct pv_disk *pvd = &dl->pvd;
+
+	_calc_simple_layout(pvd);
+	if (!_adjust_pe_on_disk(pvd)) {
+		log_error("Insufficient space for metadata and PE's.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_check_vg_limits(dl))
+		return 0;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The number of extents that can fit on a disk is metadata format dependant.
+ * pe_start is any existing value for pe_start
+ */
+int calculate_extent_count(struct physical_volume *pv, uint32_t extent_size,
+			   uint32_t max_extent_count, uint64_t pe_start)
+{
+	struct pv_disk *pvd = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*pvd));
+	uint32_t end;
+
+	if (!pvd) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Guess how many extents will fit, bearing in mind that
+	 * one is going to be knocked off at the start of the
+	 * next loop.
+	 */
+	if (max_extent_count)
+		pvd->pe_total = max_extent_count + 1;
+	else
+		pvd->pe_total = (pv->size / extent_size);
+
+	if (pvd->pe_total < PE_SIZE_PV_SIZE_REL) {
+		log_error("Too few extents on %s.  Try smaller extent size.",
+			  dev_name(pv->dev));
+		dbg_free(pvd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	do {
+		pvd->pe_total--;
+		_calc_simple_layout(pvd);
+		end = ((pvd->pe_on_disk.base + pvd->pe_on_disk.size +
+			SECTOR_SIZE - 1) >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
+
+		if (pe_start && end < pe_start)
+			end = pe_start;
+
+		pvd->pe_start = _round_up(end, PE_ALIGN);
+
+	} while ((pvd->pe_start + (pvd->pe_total * extent_size))
+		 > pv->size);
+
+	if (pvd->pe_total > MAX_PE_TOTAL) {
+		log_error("Metadata extent limit (%u) exceeded for %s - "
+			  "%u required", MAX_PE_TOTAL, dev_name(pv->dev),
+			  pvd->pe_total);
+		dbg_free(pvd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	pv->pe_count = pvd->pe_total;
+	pv->pe_start = pvd->pe_start;
+	/* We can't set pe_size here without breaking LVM1 compatibility */
+	dbg_free(pvd);
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/lvm1-label.c
+++ b/lib/format1/lvm1-label.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "lvm1-label.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "xlate.h"
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+static void _not_supported(const char *op)
+{
+	log_err("The '%s' operation is not supported for the lvm1 labeller.",
+		op);
+}
+
+static int _can_handle(struct labeller *l, char *buf, uint64_t sector)
+{
+	struct pv_disk *pvd = (struct pv_disk *) buf;
+	uint32_t version;
+
+	/* LVM1 label must always be in first sector */
+	if (sector)
+		return 0;
+
+	version = xlate16(pvd->version);
+
+	if (pvd->id[0] == 'H' && pvd->id[1] == 'M' &&
+	    (version == 1 || version == 2))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _write(struct label *label, char *buf)
+{
+	_not_supported("write");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _read(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev, char *buf,
+		 struct label **label)
+{
+	struct pv_disk *pvd = (struct pv_disk *) buf;
+	struct lvmcache_info *info;
+
+	munge_exported_vg(pvd);
+	if (!(info = lvmcache_add(l, pvd->pv_uuid, dev, pvd->vg_name, NULL))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	*label = info->label;
+
+	info->device_size = xlate32(pvd->pv_size) << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+	list_init(&info->mdas);
+
+	info->status &= ~CACHE_INVALID;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _initialise_label(struct labeller *l, struct label *label)
+{
+	strcpy(label->type, "LVM1");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _destroy_label(struct labeller *l, struct label *label)
+{
+	return;
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct labeller *l)
+{
+	dbg_free(l);
+}
+
+struct label_ops _lvm1_ops = {
+	can_handle:_can_handle,
+	write:_write,
+	read:_read,
+	verify:_can_handle,
+	initialise_label:_initialise_label,
+	destroy_label:_destroy_label,
+	destroy:_destroy
+};
+
+struct labeller *lvm1_labeller_create(struct format_type *fmt)
+{
+	struct labeller *l;
+
+	if (!(l = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*l)))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate labeller object.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	l->ops = &_lvm1_ops;
+	l->private = (const void *) fmt;
+
+	return l;
+}
--- a/lib/format1/lvm1-label.h
+++ b/lib/format1/lvm1-label.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_LVM1_LABEL_H
+#define _LVM_LVM1_LABEL_H
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+
+struct labeller *lvm1_labeller_create(struct format_type *fmt);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format1/vg_number.c
+++ b/lib/format1/vg_number.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "disk-rep.h"
+
+/*
+ * FIXME: Quick hack.  We can use caching to
+ * prevent a total re-read, even so vg_number
+ * causes the tools to check *every* pv.  Yuck.
+ * Put in separate file so it wouldn't contaminate
+ * other code.
+ */
+int get_free_vg_number(struct format_instance *fid, struct dev_filter *filter,
+		       const char *candidate_vg, int *result)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct list all_pvs;
+	struct disk_list *dl;
+	struct pool *mem = pool_create(10 * 1024);
+	int numbers[MAX_VG], i, r = 0;
+
+	list_init(&all_pvs);
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!read_pvs_in_vg(fid->fmt, NULL, filter, mem, &all_pvs)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	memset(numbers, 0, sizeof(numbers));
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &all_pvs) {
+		dl = list_item(pvh, struct disk_list);
+		if (!*dl->pvd.vg_name || !strcmp(dl->pvd.vg_name, candidate_vg))
+			continue;
+
+		numbers[dl->vgd.vg_number] = 1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_VG; i++) {
+		if (!numbers[i]) {
+			r = 1;
+			*result = i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+      out:
+	pool_destroy(mem);
+	return r;
+}
--- a/lib/format_text/archive.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/archive.c
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "format-text.h"
+
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "import-export.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "lvm-file.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#define SECS_PER_DAY 86400	/* 24*60*60 */
+
+/*
+ * The format instance is given a directory path upon creation.
+ * Each file in this directory whose name is of the form
+ * '(.*)_[0-9]*.vg' is a config file (see lib/config.[hc]), which
+ * contains a description of a single volume group.
+ *
+ * The prefix ($1 from the above regex) of the config file gives
+ * the volume group name.
+ *
+ * Backup files that have expired will be removed.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * A list of these is built up for our volume group.  Ordered
+ * with the least recent at the head.
+ */
+struct archive_file {
+	struct list list;
+
+	char *path;
+	int index;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Extract vg name and version number from a filename.
+ */
+static int _split_vg(const char *filename, char *vgname, size_t vg_size,
+		     uint32_t *ix)
+{
+	size_t len, vg_len;
+	const char *dot, *underscore;
+
+	len = strlen(filename);
+	if (len < 7)
+		return 0;
+
+	dot = (filename + len - 3);
+	if (strcmp(".vg", dot))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(underscore = rindex(filename, '_')))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (sscanf(underscore + 1, "%u", ix) != 1)
+		return 0;
+
+	vg_len = underscore - filename;
+	if (vg_len + 1 > vg_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	strncpy(vgname, filename, vg_len);
+	vgname[vg_len] = '\0';
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _insert_file(struct list *head, struct archive_file *b)
+{
+	struct list *bh;
+	struct archive_file *bf = NULL;
+
+	if (list_empty(head)) {
+		list_add(head, &b->list);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* index increases through list */
+	list_iterate(bh, head) {
+		bf = list_item(bh, struct archive_file);
+
+		if (bf->index > b->index) {
+			list_add(&bf->list, &b->list);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	list_add_h(&bf->list, &b->list);
+}
+
+static char *_join(struct pool *mem, const char *dir, const char *name)
+{
+	if (!pool_begin_object(mem, 32) ||
+	    !pool_grow_object(mem, dir, strlen(dir)) ||
+	    !pool_grow_object(mem, "/", 1) ||
+	    !pool_grow_object(mem, name, strlen(name)) ||
+	    !pool_grow_object(mem, "\0", 1)) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return pool_end_object(mem);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a list of archive_files.
+ */
+static struct list *_scan_archive(struct pool *mem,
+				  const char *vgname, const char *dir)
+{
+	int i, count, ix;
+	char vgname_found[64], *path;
+	struct dirent **dirent;
+	struct archive_file *af;
+	struct list *results;
+
+	if (!(results = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*results)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	list_init(results);
+
+	/* Sort fails beyond 5-digit indexes */
+	if ((count = scandir(dir, &dirent, NULL, alphasort)) < 0) {
+		log_err("Couldn't scan archive directory.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		/* ignore dot files */
+		if (dirent[i]->d_name[0] == '.')
+			continue;
+
+		/* check the name is the correct format */
+		if (!_split_vg(dirent[i]->d_name, vgname_found,
+			       sizeof(vgname_found), &ix))
+			continue;
+
+		/* is it the vg we're interested in ? */
+		if (strcmp(vgname, vgname_found))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!(path = _join(mem, dir, dirent[i]->d_name))) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Create a new archive_file.
+		 */
+		if (!(af = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*af)))) {
+			log_err("Couldn't create new archive file.");
+			results = NULL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		af->index = ix;
+		af->path = path;
+
+		/*
+		 * Insert it to the correct part of the list.
+		 */
+		_insert_file(results, af);
+	}
+
+      out:
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+		free(dirent[i]);
+	free(dirent);
+
+	return results;
+}
+
+static void _remove_expired(struct list *archives, uint32_t archives_size,
+			    uint32_t retain_days, uint32_t min_archive)
+{
+	struct list *bh;
+	struct archive_file *bf;
+	struct stat sb;
+	time_t retain_time;
+
+	/* Make sure there are enough archives to even bother looking for
+	 * expired ones... */
+	if (archives_size <= min_archive)
+		return;
+
+	/* Convert retain_days into the time after which we must retain */
+	retain_time = time(NULL) - (time_t) retain_days *SECS_PER_DAY;
+
+	/* Assume list is ordered oldest first (by index) */
+	list_iterate(bh, archives) {
+		bf = list_item(bh, struct archive_file);
+
+		/* Get the mtime of the file and unlink if too old */
+		if (stat(bf->path, &sb)) {
+			log_sys_error("stat", bf->path);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (sb.st_mtime > retain_time)
+			return;
+
+		log_very_verbose("Expiring archive %s", bf->path);
+		if (unlink(bf->path))
+			log_sys_error("unlink", bf->path);
+
+		/* Don't delete any more if we've reached the minimum */
+		if (--archives_size <= min_archive)
+			return;
+	}
+}
+
+int archive_vg(struct volume_group *vg,
+	       const char *dir, const char *desc,
+	       uint32_t retain_days, uint32_t min_archive)
+{
+	int i, fd, renamed = 0;
+	unsigned int ix = 0;
+	struct archive_file *last;
+	FILE *fp = NULL;
+	char temp_file[PATH_MAX], archive_name[PATH_MAX];
+	struct list *archives;
+
+	/*
+	 * Write the vg out to a temporary file.
+	 */
+	if (!create_temp_name(dir, temp_file, sizeof(temp_file), &fd)) {
+		log_err("Couldn't create temporary archive name.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w"))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't create FILE object for archive.");
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!text_vg_export_file(vg, desc, fp)) {
+		stack;
+		fclose(fp);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we want to rename this file to <vg>_index.vg.
+	 */
+	if (!(archives = _scan_archive(vg->cmd->mem, vg->name, dir))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't scan the archive directory (%s).", dir);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (list_empty(archives))
+		ix = 0;
+	else {
+		last = list_item(archives->p, struct archive_file);
+		ix = last->index + 1;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+		if (lvm_snprintf(archive_name, sizeof(archive_name),
+				 "%s/%s_%05d.vg", dir, vg->name, ix) < 0) {
+			log_error("Archive file name too long.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if ((renamed = lvm_rename(temp_file, archive_name)))
+			break;
+
+		ix++;
+	}
+
+	if (!renamed)
+		log_error("Archive rename failed for %s", temp_file);
+
+	_remove_expired(archives, list_size(archives) + renamed, retain_days,
+			min_archive);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _display_archive(struct cmd_context *cmd, struct archive_file *af)
+{
+	struct volume_group *vg = NULL;
+	struct format_instance *tf;
+	time_t when;
+	char *desc;
+	void *context;
+
+	log_print(" ");
+	log_print("File:\t\t%s", af->path);
+
+	if (!(context = create_text_context(cmd, af->path, NULL)) ||
+	    !(tf = cmd->fmt_backup->ops->create_instance(cmd->fmt_backup, NULL,
+							 context))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create text instance object.");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Read the archive file to ensure that it is valid, and
+	 * retrieve the archive time and description.
+	 */
+	/* FIXME Use variation on _vg_read */
+	if (!(vg = text_vg_import_file(tf, af->path, &when, &desc))) {
+		log_print("Unable to read archive file.");
+		tf->fmt->ops->destroy_instance(tf);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	log_print("VG name:    \t%s", vg->name);
+	log_print("Description:\t%s", desc ? desc : "<No description>");
+	log_print("Backup Time:\t%s", ctime(&when));
+
+	pool_free(cmd->mem, vg);
+	tf->fmt->ops->destroy_instance(tf);
+}
+
+int archive_list(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *dir, const char *vgname)
+{
+	struct list *archives, *ah;
+	struct archive_file *af;
+
+	if (!(archives = _scan_archive(cmd->mem, vgname, dir))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't scan the archive directory (%s).", dir);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (list_empty(archives))
+		log_print("No archives found in %s.", dir);
+
+	list_iterate(ah, archives) {
+		af = list_item(ah, struct archive_file);
+
+		_display_archive(cmd, af);
+	}
+
+	pool_free(cmd->mem, archives);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int backup_list(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *dir, const char *vgname)
+{
+	struct archive_file af;
+
+	if (!(af.path = _join(cmd->mem, dir, vgname))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (path_exists(af.path))
+		_display_archive(cmd, &af);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
--- a/lib/format_text/export.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/export.c
@@ -0,0 +1,760 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "import-export.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+
+struct formatter;
+typedef int (*out_with_comment_fn) (struct formatter * f, const char *comment,
+				    const char *fmt, va_list ap);
+typedef void (*nl_fn) (struct formatter * f);
+/*
+ * The first half of this file deals with
+ * exporting the vg, ie. writing it to a file.
+ */
+struct formatter {
+	struct pool *mem;	/* pv names allocated from here */
+	struct hash_table *pv_names;	/* dev_name -> pv_name (eg, pv1) */
+
+	union {
+		FILE *fp;	/* where we're writing to */
+		struct {
+			char *buf;
+			uint32_t size;
+			uint32_t used;
+		} buf;
+	} data;
+
+	out_with_comment_fn out_with_comment;
+	nl_fn nl;
+
+	int indent;		/* current level of indentation */
+	int error;
+	int header;		/* 1 => comments at start; 0 => end */
+};
+
+static struct utsname _utsname;
+
+static void _init(void)
+{
+	static int _initialised = 0;
+
+	if (_initialised)
+		return;
+
+	if (uname(&_utsname)) {
+		log_error("uname failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+		memset(&_utsname, 0, sizeof(_utsname));
+	}
+
+	_initialised = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Formatting functions.
+ */
+static int _out_size(struct formatter *f, uint64_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__ ((format(printf, 3, 4)));
+
+static int _out_hint(struct formatter *f, const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3)));
+
+static int _out(struct formatter *f, const char *fmt, ...)
+    __attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3)));
+
+#define MAX_INDENT 5
+static void _inc_indent(struct formatter *f)
+{
+	if (++f->indent > MAX_INDENT)
+		f->indent = MAX_INDENT;
+}
+
+static void _dec_indent(struct formatter *f)
+{
+	if (!f->indent--) {
+		log_error("Internal error tracking indentation");
+		f->indent = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Newline function for prettier layout.
+ */
+static void _nl_file(struct formatter *f)
+{
+	fprintf(f->data.fp, "\n");
+}
+
+static void _nl_raw(struct formatter *f)
+{
+	if (f->data.buf.used >= f->data.buf.size - 1)
+		return;
+
+	*f->data.buf.buf = '\n';
+	f->data.buf.buf += 1;
+	f->data.buf.used += 1;
+	*f->data.buf.buf = '\0';
+
+	return;
+}
+
+#define COMMENT_TAB 6
+static int _out_with_comment_file(struct formatter *f, const char *comment,
+				  const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+	int i;
+	char white_space[MAX_INDENT + 1];
+
+	if (ferror(f->data.fp))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < f->indent; i++)
+		white_space[i] = '\t';
+	white_space[i] = '\0';
+	fprintf(f->data.fp, white_space);
+	i = vfprintf(f->data.fp, fmt, ap);
+
+	if (comment) {
+		/*
+		 * line comments up if possible.
+		 */
+		i += 8 * f->indent;
+		i /= 8;
+		i++;
+
+		do
+			fputc('\t', f->data.fp);
+
+		while (++i < COMMENT_TAB);
+
+		fprintf(f->data.fp, comment);
+	}
+	fputc('\n', f->data.fp);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _out_with_comment_raw(struct formatter *f, const char *comment,
+				 const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+	int n;
+
+	n = vsnprintf(f->data.buf.buf, f->data.buf.size - f->data.buf.used,
+		      fmt, ap);
+
+	if (n < 0 || (n > f->data.buf.size - f->data.buf.used - 1))
+		return 0;
+
+	f->data.buf.buf += n;
+	f->data.buf.used += n;
+
+	f->nl(f);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Formats a string, converting a size specified
+ * in 512-byte sectors to a more human readable
+ * form (eg, megabytes).  We may want to lift this
+ * for other code to use.
+ */
+static int _sectors_to_units(uint64_t sectors, char *buffer, size_t s)
+{
+	static const char *_units[] = {
+		"Kilobytes",
+		"Megabytes",
+		"Gigabytes",
+		"Terabytes",
+		NULL
+	};
+
+	int i;
+	double d = (double) sectors;
+
+	/* to convert to K */
+	d /= 2.0;
+
+	for (i = 0; (d > 1024.0) && _units[i]; i++)
+		d /= 1024.0;
+
+	return lvm_snprintf(buffer, s, "# %g %s", d, _units[i]) > 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appends a comment giving a size in more easily
+ * readable form (eg, 4M instead of 8096).
+ */
+static int _out_size(struct formatter *f, uint64_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	char buffer[64];
+	va_list ap;
+	int r;
+
+	if (!_sectors_to_units(size, buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
+		return 0;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	r = f->out_with_comment(f, buffer, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appends a comment indicating that the line is
+ * only a hint.
+ */
+static int _out_hint(struct formatter *f, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int r;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	r = f->out_with_comment(f, "# Hint only", fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The normal output function.
+ */
+static int _out(struct formatter *f, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int r;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	r = f->out_with_comment(f, NULL, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+#define _outf(args...) do {if (!_out(args)) {stack; return 0;}} while (0)
+
+static int _print_header(struct formatter *f,
+			 struct volume_group *vg, const char *desc)
+{
+	time_t t;
+
+	t = time(NULL);
+
+	_outf(f, "# Generated by LVM2: %s", ctime(&t));
+	_outf(f, CONTENTS_FIELD " = \"" CONTENTS_VALUE "\"");
+	_outf(f, FORMAT_VERSION_FIELD " = %d", FORMAT_VERSION_VALUE);
+	f->nl(f);
+
+	_outf(f, "description = \"%s\"", desc);
+	f->nl(f);
+	_outf(f, "creation_host = \"%s\"\t# %s %s %s %s %s", _utsname.nodename,
+	      _utsname.sysname, _utsname.nodename, _utsname.release,
+	      _utsname.version, _utsname.machine);
+	_outf(f, "creation_time = %lu\t# %s", t, ctime(&t));
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _print_vg(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	char buffer[256];
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&vg->id, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_outf(f, "id = \"%s\"", buffer);
+
+	_outf(f, "seqno = %u", vg->seqno);
+	if (!print_flags(vg->status, VG_FLAGS, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_outf(f, "status = %s", buffer);
+	if (vg->system_id && *vg->system_id)
+		_outf(f, "system_id = \"%s\"", vg->system_id);
+	if (!_out_size(f, (uint64_t) vg->extent_size, "extent_size = %u",
+		       vg->extent_size)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	_outf(f, "max_lv = %u", vg->max_lv);
+	_outf(f, "max_pv = %u", vg->max_pv);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the pv%d name from the formatters hash
+ * table.
+ */
+static inline const char *_get_pv_name(struct formatter *f,
+				       struct physical_volume *pv)
+{
+	return (pv) ? (const char *)
+	    hash_lookup(f->pv_names, dev_name(pv->dev)) : "Missing";
+}
+
+static int _print_pvs(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	char buffer[256];
+	const char *name;
+
+	_outf(f, "physical_volumes {");
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pv = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list)->pv;
+
+		if (!(name = _get_pv_name(f, pv))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		f->nl(f);
+		_outf(f, "%s {", name);
+		_inc_indent(f);
+
+		if (!id_write_format(&pv->id, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_outf(f, "id = \"%s\"", buffer);
+		if (!_out_hint(f, "device = \"%s\"", dev_name(pv->dev))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		f->nl(f);
+
+		if (!print_flags(pv->status, PV_FLAGS, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_outf(f, "status = %s", buffer);
+		_outf(f, "pe_start = %" PRIu64, pv->pe_start);
+		if (!_out_size(f, vg->extent_size * (uint64_t) pv->pe_count,
+			       "pe_count = %u", pv->pe_count)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_dec_indent(f);
+		_outf(f, "}");
+	}
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_outf(f, "}");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _print_segment(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg,
+			  int count, struct lv_segment *seg)
+{
+	unsigned int s;
+	const char *name;
+	const char *type;
+
+	_outf(f, "segment%u {", count);
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	_outf(f, "start_extent = %u", seg->le);
+	if (!_out_size(f, (uint64_t) seg->len * vg->extent_size,
+		       "extent_count = %u", seg->len)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	f->nl(f);
+	_outf(f, "type = \"%s\"", get_segtype_string(seg->type));
+
+	switch (seg->type) {
+	case SEG_SNAPSHOT:
+		_outf(f, "chunk_size = %u", seg->chunk_size);
+		_outf(f, "origin = \"%s\"", seg->origin->name);
+		_outf(f, "cow_store = \"%s\"", seg->cow->name);
+		break;
+
+	case SEG_MIRRORED:
+	case SEG_STRIPED:
+		type = (seg->type == SEG_MIRRORED) ? "mirror" : "stripe";
+		_outf(f, "%s_count = %u%s", type, seg->area_count,
+		      (seg->area_count == 1) ? "\t# linear" : "");
+
+		if ((seg->type == SEG_MIRRORED) && (seg->status & PVMOVE))
+			_out_size(f, (uint64_t) seg->extents_moved,
+				  "extents_moved = %u", seg->extents_moved);
+
+		if ((seg->type == SEG_STRIPED) && (seg->area_count > 1))
+			_out_size(f, (uint64_t) seg->stripe_size,
+				  "stripe_size = %u", seg->stripe_size);
+
+		f->nl(f);
+
+		_outf(f, "%ss = [", type);
+		_inc_indent(f);
+
+		for (s = 0; s < seg->area_count; s++) {
+			switch (seg->area[s].type) {
+			case AREA_PV:
+				if (!(name = _get_pv_name(f, seg->
+							  area[s].u.pv.pv))) {
+					stack;
+					return 0;
+				}
+
+				_outf(f, "\"%s\", %u%s", name,
+				      seg->area[s].u.pv.pe,
+				      (s == seg->area_count - 1) ? "" : ",");
+				break;
+			case AREA_LV:
+				_outf(f, "\"%s\", %u%s",
+				      seg->area[s].u.lv.lv->name,
+				      seg->area[s].u.lv.le,
+				      (s == seg->area_count - 1) ? "" : ",");
+			}
+		}
+
+		_dec_indent(f);
+		_outf(f, "]");
+		break;
+	}
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_outf(f, "}");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _count_segments(struct logical_volume *lv)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct list *segh;
+
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments)
+	    r++;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int _print_snapshot(struct formatter *f, struct snapshot *snap,
+			   unsigned int count)
+{
+	char buffer[256];
+	struct lv_segment seg;
+
+	f->nl(f);
+
+	_outf(f, "snapshot%u {", count);
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	if (!id_write_format(&snap->id, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_outf(f, "id = \"%s\"", buffer);
+	if (!print_flags(LVM_READ | LVM_WRITE | VISIBLE_LV, LV_FLAGS,
+			 buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_outf(f, "status = %s", buffer);
+	_outf(f, "segment_count = 1");
+
+	f->nl(f);
+
+	seg.type = SEG_SNAPSHOT;
+	seg.le = 0;
+	seg.len = snap->origin->le_count;
+	seg.origin = snap->origin;
+	seg.cow = snap->cow;
+	seg.chunk_size = snap->chunk_size;
+
+	if (!_print_segment(f, snap->origin->vg, 1, &seg)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_outf(f, "}");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _print_snapshots(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *sh;
+	struct snapshot *s;
+	unsigned int count = 0;
+
+	list_iterate(sh, &vg->snapshots) {
+		s = list_item(sh, struct snapshot_list)->snapshot;
+
+		if (!_print_snapshot(f, s, count++)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _print_lvs(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	struct list *lvh;
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct lv_segment *seg;
+	char buffer[256];
+	int seg_count;
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't bother with an lv section if there are no lvs.
+	 */
+	if (list_empty(&vg->lvs))
+		return 1;
+
+	_outf(f, "logical_volumes {");
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	list_iterate(lvh, &vg->lvs) {
+		lv = list_item(lvh, struct lv_list)->lv;
+
+		f->nl(f);
+		_outf(f, "%s {", lv->name);
+		_inc_indent(f);
+
+		/* FIXME: Write full lvid */
+		if (!id_write_format(&lv->lvid.id[1], buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_outf(f, "id = \"%s\"", buffer);
+
+		if (!print_flags(lv->status, LV_FLAGS, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		_outf(f, "status = %s", buffer);
+		if (lv->alloc != ALLOC_DEFAULT)
+			_outf(f, "allocation_policy = \"%s\"",
+			      get_alloc_string(lv->alloc));
+		if (lv->read_ahead)
+			_outf(f, "read_ahead = %u", lv->read_ahead);
+		if (lv->major >= 0)
+			_outf(f, "major = %d", lv->major);
+		if (lv->minor >= 0)
+			_outf(f, "minor = %d", lv->minor);
+		_outf(f, "segment_count = %u", _count_segments(lv));
+		f->nl(f);
+
+		seg_count = 1;
+		list_iterate_items(seg, &lv->segments) {
+			if (!_print_segment(f, vg, seg_count++, seg)) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+
+		_dec_indent(f);
+		_outf(f, "}");
+	}
+
+	if (!_print_snapshots(f, vg)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	_outf(f, "}");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In the text format we refer to pv's as 'pv1',
+ * 'pv2' etc.  This function builds a hash table
+ * to enable a quick lookup from device -> name.
+ */
+static int _build_pv_names(struct formatter *f, struct volume_group *vg)
+{
+	int count = 0;
+	struct list *pvh;
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	char buffer[32], *name;
+
+	if (!(f->mem = pool_create(512))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(f->pv_names = hash_create(128))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(pvh, &vg->pvs) {
+		pv = list_item(pvh, struct pv_list)->pv;
+
+		/* FIXME But skip if there's already an LV called pv%d ! */
+		if (lvm_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "pv%d", count++) < 0) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+
+		if (!(name = pool_strdup(f->mem, buffer))) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+
+		if (!hash_insert(f->pv_names, dev_name(pv->dev), name)) {
+			stack;
+			goto bad;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+
+      bad:
+	if (f->mem)
+		pool_destroy(f->mem);
+
+	if (f->pv_names)
+		hash_destroy(f->pv_names);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _text_vg_export(struct formatter *f,
+			   struct volume_group *vg, const char *desc)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+
+	if (!_build_pv_names(f, vg)) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+#define fail do {stack; goto out;} while(0)
+
+	if (f->header && !_print_header(f, vg, desc))
+		fail;
+
+	if (!_out(f, "%s {", vg->name))
+		fail;
+
+	_inc_indent(f);
+
+	if (!_print_vg(f, vg))
+		fail;
+
+	f->nl(f);
+	if (!_print_pvs(f, vg))
+		fail;
+
+	f->nl(f);
+	if (!_print_lvs(f, vg))
+		fail;
+
+	_dec_indent(f);
+	if (!_out(f, "}"))
+		fail;
+
+	if (!f->header && !_print_header(f, vg, desc))
+		fail;
+
+#undef fail
+	r = 1;
+
+      out:
+	if (f->mem)
+		pool_destroy(f->mem);
+
+	if (f->pv_names)
+		hash_destroy(f->pv_names);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+int text_vg_export_file(struct volume_group *vg, const char *desc, FILE *fp)
+{
+	struct formatter *f;
+	int r;
+
+	_init();
+
+	if (!(f = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f));
+	f->data.fp = fp;
+	f->indent = 0;
+	f->header = 1;
+	f->out_with_comment = &_out_with_comment_file;
+	f->nl = &_nl_file;
+
+	r = _text_vg_export(f, vg, desc);
+	if (r)
+		r = !ferror(f->data.fp);
+	dbg_free(f);
+	return r;
+}
+
+/* Returns amount of buffer used incl. terminating NUL */
+int text_vg_export_raw(struct volume_group *vg, const char *desc, char *buf,
+		       uint32_t size)
+{
+	struct formatter *f;
+	int r;
+
+	_init();
+
+	if (!(f = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*f)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f));
+	f->data.buf.buf = buf;
+	f->data.buf.size = size;
+	f->indent = 0;
+	f->header = 0;
+	f->out_with_comment = &_out_with_comment_raw;
+	f->nl = &_nl_raw;
+
+	if (!_text_vg_export(f, vg, desc)) {
+		stack;
+		r = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	r = f->data.buf.used + 1;
+
+      out:
+	dbg_free(f);
+	return r;
+}
+
+#undef _outf
--- a/lib/format_text/flags.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/flags.c
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "import-export.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bitsets held in the 'status' flags get
+ * converted into arrays of strings.
+ */
+struct flag {
+	const int mask;
+	const char *description;
+};
+
+static struct flag _vg_flags[] = {
+	{EXPORTED_VG, "EXPORTED"},
+	{RESIZEABLE_VG, "RESIZEABLE"},
+	{PARTIAL_VG, "PARTIAL"},
+	{PVMOVE, "PVMOVE"},
+	{LVM_READ, "READ"},
+	{LVM_WRITE, "WRITE"},
+	{CLUSTERED, "CLUSTERED"},
+	{SHARED, "SHARED"},
+	{0, NULL}
+};
+
+static struct flag _pv_flags[] = {
+	{ALLOCATABLE_PV, "ALLOCATABLE"},
+	{EXPORTED_VG, "EXPORTED"},
+	{0, NULL}
+};
+
+static struct flag _lv_flags[] = {
+	{LVM_READ, "READ"},
+	{LVM_WRITE, "WRITE"},
+	{FIXED_MINOR, "FIXED_MINOR"},
+	{VISIBLE_LV, "VISIBLE"},
+	{PVMOVE, "PVMOVE"},
+	{LOCKED, "LOCKED"},
+	{0, NULL}
+};
+
+static struct flag *_get_flags(int type)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case VG_FLAGS:
+		return _vg_flags;
+
+	case PV_FLAGS:
+		return _pv_flags;
+
+	case LV_FLAGS:
+		return _lv_flags;
+	}
+
+	log_err("Unknown flag set requested.");
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts a bitset to an array of string values,
+ * using one of the tables defined at the top of
+ * the file.
+ */
+int print_flags(uint32_t status, int type, char *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+	int f, first = 1;
+	struct flag *flags;
+
+	if (!(flags = _get_flags(type))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!emit_to_buffer(&buffer, &size, "["))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (f = 0; flags[f].mask; f++) {
+		if (status & flags[f].mask) {
+			if (!first) {
+				if (!emit_to_buffer(&buffer, &size, ", "))
+					return 0;
+
+			} else
+				first = 0;
+
+			if (!emit_to_buffer(&buffer, &size, "\"%s\"",
+					    flags[f].description))
+				return 0;
+
+			status &= ~flags[f].mask;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!emit_to_buffer(&buffer, &size, "]"))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (status)
+		log_error("Metadata inconsistency: Not all flags successfully "
+			  "exported.");
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int read_flags(uint32_t *status, int type, struct config_value *cv)
+{
+	int f;
+	uint32_t s = 0;
+	struct flag *flags;
+
+	if (!(flags = _get_flags(type))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (cv->type == CFG_EMPTY_ARRAY)
+		goto out;
+
+	while (cv) {
+		if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+			log_err("Status value is not a string.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		for (f = 0; flags[f].description; f++)
+			if (!strcmp(flags[f].description, cv->v.str)) {
+				s |= flags[f].mask;
+				break;
+			}
+
+		if (!flags[f].description) {
+			log_err("Unknown status flag '%s'.", cv->v.str);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		cv = cv->next;
+	}
+
+      out:
+	*status = s;
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/format_text/format-text.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/format-text.c
--- a/lib/format_text/format-text.h
+++ b/lib/format_text/format-text.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_FORMAT_TEXT_H
+#define _LVM_FORMAT_TEXT_H
+
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+
+/*
+ * Archives a vg config.  'retain_days' is the minimum number of
+ * days that an archive file must be held for.  'min_archives' is
+ * the minimum number of archives required to be kept for each
+ * volume group.
+ */
+int archive_vg(struct volume_group *vg,
+	       const char *dir,
+	       const char *desc, uint32_t retain_days, uint32_t min_archive);
+
+/*
+ * Displays a list of vg backups in a particular archive directory.
+ */
+int archive_list(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *dir, const char *vgname);
+int backup_list(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *dir, const char *vgname);
+
+/*
+ * The text format can read and write a volume_group to a file.
+ */
+struct format_type *create_text_format(struct cmd_context *cmd);
+void *create_text_context(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *path,
+			  const char *desc);
+
+struct labeller *text_labeller_create(const struct format_type *fmt);
+
+int pvhdr_read(struct device *dev, char *buf);
+
+int add_da(const struct format_type *fmt, struct pool *mem, struct list *das,
+	   uint64_t start, uint64_t size);
+void del_das(struct list *das);
+
+int add_mda(const struct format_type *fmt, struct pool *mem, struct list *mdas,
+	    struct device *dev, uint64_t start, uint64_t size);
+void del_mdas(struct list *mdas);
+
+int vgname_from_mda(const struct format_type *fmt, struct device_area *dev_area,
+		    char *buf, uint32_t size);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format_text/import-export.h
+++ b/lib/format_text/import-export.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_TEXT_IMPORT_EXPORT_H
+#define _LVM_TEXT_IMPORT_EXPORT_H
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/*
+ * Constants to identify files this code can parse.
+ */
+#define CONTENTS_FIELD "contents"
+#define CONTENTS_VALUE "Text Format Volume Group"
+
+#define FORMAT_VERSION_FIELD "version"
+#define FORMAT_VERSION_VALUE 1
+
+/*
+ * VGs, PVs and LVs all have status bitsets, we gather together
+ * common code for reading and writing them.
+ */
+enum {
+	VG_FLAGS,
+	PV_FLAGS,
+	LV_FLAGS
+};
+
+struct text_vg_version_ops {
+	int (*check_version) (struct config_tree * cf);
+	struct volume_group *(*read_vg) (struct format_instance * fid,
+					 struct config_tree * cf);
+	void (*read_desc) (struct pool * mem, struct config_tree * cf,
+			   time_t *when, char **desc);
+};
+
+struct text_vg_version_ops *text_vg_vsn1_init(void);
+
+int print_flags(uint32_t status, int type, char *buffer, size_t size);
+int read_flags(uint32_t *status, int type, struct config_value *cv);
+
+int text_vg_export_file(struct volume_group *vg, const char *desc, FILE *fp);
+int text_vg_export_raw(struct volume_group *vg, const char *desc, char *buf,
+		       uint32_t size);
+struct volume_group *text_vg_import_file(struct format_instance *fid,
+					 const char *file,
+					 time_t *when, char **desc);
+struct volume_group *text_vg_import_fd(struct format_instance *fid,
+				       const char *file,
+				       struct device *dev,
+				       off_t offset, uint32_t size,
+				       off_t offset2, uint32_t size2,
+				       checksum_fn_t checksum_fn,
+				       uint32_t checksum,
+				       time_t *when, char **desc);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format_text/import.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/import.c
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "import-export.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+
+/* FIXME Use tidier inclusion method */
+static struct text_vg_version_ops *(_text_vsn_list[2]);
+
+struct volume_group *text_vg_import_fd(struct format_instance *fid,
+				       const char *file,
+				       struct device *dev,
+				       off_t offset, uint32_t size,
+				       off_t offset2, uint32_t size2,
+				       checksum_fn_t checksum_fn,
+				       uint32_t checksum,
+				       time_t *when, char **desc)
+{
+	struct volume_group *vg = NULL;
+	struct config_tree *cf;
+	struct text_vg_version_ops **vsn;
+
+	static int _initialised = 0;
+
+	if (!_initialised) {
+		_text_vsn_list[0] = text_vg_vsn1_init();
+		_text_vsn_list[1] = NULL;
+		_initialised = 1;
+	}
+
+	*desc = NULL;
+	*when = 0;
+
+	if (!(cf = create_config_tree())) {
+		stack;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if ((!dev && !read_config_file(cf, file)) ||
+	    (dev && !read_config_fd(cf, dev, offset, size,
+				    offset2, size2, checksum_fn, checksum))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read volume group metadata.");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* 
+	 * Find a set of version functions that can read this file
+	 */
+	for (vsn = &_text_vsn_list[0]; *vsn; vsn++) {
+		if (!(*vsn)->check_version(cf))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!(vg = (*vsn)->read_vg(fid, cf))) {
+			stack;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		(*vsn)->read_desc(fid->fmt->cmd->mem, cf, when, desc);
+		break;
+	}
+
+      out:
+	destroy_config_tree(cf);
+	return vg;
+}
+
+struct volume_group *text_vg_import_file(struct format_instance *fid,
+					 const char *file,
+					 time_t *when, char **desc)
+{
+	return text_vg_import_fd(fid, file, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0,
+				 when, desc);
+}
--- a/lib/format_text/import_vsn1.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/import_vsn1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,810 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "import-export.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "display.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+#include "lv_alloc.h"
+
+typedef int (*section_fn) (struct format_instance * fid, struct pool * mem,
+			   struct volume_group * vg, struct config_node * pvn,
+			   struct config_node * vgn,
+			   struct hash_table * pv_hash);
+
+#define _read_int32(root, path, result) \
+	get_config_uint32(root, path, '/', result)
+
+#define _read_uint32(root, path, result) \
+	get_config_uint32(root, path, '/', result)
+
+#define _read_int64(root, path, result) \
+	get_config_uint64(root, path, '/', result)
+
+/*
+ * Logs an attempt to read an invalid format file.
+ */
+static void _invalid_format(const char *str)
+{
+	log_error("Can't process text format file - %s.", str);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks that the config file contains vg metadata, and that it
+ * we recognise the version number,
+ */
+static int _check_version(struct config_tree *cf)
+{
+	struct config_node *cn;
+	struct config_value *cv;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the contents field.
+	 */
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cf->root, CONTENTS_FIELD, '/'))) {
+		_invalid_format("missing contents field");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	cv = cn->v;
+	if (!cv || cv->type != CFG_STRING || strcmp(cv->v.str, CONTENTS_VALUE)) {
+		_invalid_format("unrecognised contents field");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the version number.
+	 */
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cf->root, FORMAT_VERSION_FIELD, '/'))) {
+		_invalid_format("missing version number");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	cv = cn->v;
+	if (!cv || cv->type != CFG_INT || cv->v.i != FORMAT_VERSION_VALUE) {
+		_invalid_format("unrecognised version number");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_id(struct id *id, struct config_node *cn, const char *path)
+{
+	struct config_value *cv;
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(cn, path, '/'))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find uuid.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	cv = cn->v;
+	if (!cv || !cv->v.str) {
+		log_error("uuid must be a string.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!id_read_format(id, cv->v.str)) {
+		log_error("Invalid uuid.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_pv(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+		    struct volume_group *vg, struct config_node *pvn,
+		    struct config_node *vgn, struct hash_table *pv_hash)
+{
+	struct physical_volume *pv;
+	struct pv_list *pvl;
+	struct config_node *cn;
+
+	if (!(pvl = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*pvl))) ||
+	    !(pvl->pv = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*pvl->pv)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	pv = pvl->pv;
+
+	/*
+	 * Add the pv to the pv hash for quick lookup when we read
+	 * the lv segments.
+	 */
+	if (!hash_insert(pv_hash, pvn->key, pv)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(pvn = pvn->child)) {
+		log_error("Empty pv section.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_id(&pv->id, pvn, "id")) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read uuid for volume group.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Convert the uuid into a device.
+	 */
+	if (!(pv->dev = device_from_pvid(fid->fmt->cmd, &pv->id))) {
+		char buffer[64];
+
+		if (!id_write_format(&pv->id, buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
+			log_error("Couldn't find device.");
+		else
+			log_error("Couldn't find device with uuid '%s'.",
+				  buffer);
+
+		if (partial_mode())
+			vg->status |= PARTIAL_VG;
+		else
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(pv->vg_name = pool_strdup(mem, vg->name))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(pvn, "status", '/'))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find status flags for physical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(read_flags(&pv->status, PV_FLAGS, cn->v))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read status flags for physical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int64(pvn, "pe_start", &pv->pe_start)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read extent size for volume group.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(pvn, "pe_count", &pv->pe_count)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find extent count (pe_count) for "
+			  "physical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* adjust the volume group. */
+	vg->extent_count += pv->pe_count;
+	vg->free_count += pv->pe_count;
+
+	pv->pe_size = vg->extent_size;
+	pv->size = vg->extent_size * (uint64_t) pv->pe_count;
+	pv->pe_alloc_count = 0;
+	pv->fmt = fid->fmt;
+
+	vg->pv_count++;
+	list_add(&vg->pvs, &pvl->list);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _insert_segment(struct logical_volume *lv, struct lv_segment *seg)
+{
+	struct list *segh;
+	struct lv_segment *comp;
+
+	list_iterate(segh, &lv->segments) {
+		comp = list_item(segh, struct lv_segment);
+
+		if (comp->le > seg->le) {
+			list_add(&comp->list, &seg->list);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	lv->le_count += seg->len;
+	list_add(&lv->segments, &seg->list);
+}
+
+static int _read_segment(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+			 struct logical_volume *lv, struct config_node *sn,
+			 struct hash_table *pv_hash)
+{
+	unsigned int s;
+	uint32_t area_count = 0;
+	struct lv_segment *seg;
+	struct config_node *cn;
+	struct config_value *cv;
+	const char *seg_name = sn->key;
+	uint32_t start_extent, extent_count;
+	uint32_t chunk_size, extents_moved = 0u, seg_status = 0u;
+	const char *org_name, *cow_name;
+	struct logical_volume *org, *cow, *lv1;
+	segment_type_t segtype;
+
+	if (!(sn = sn->child)) {
+		log_error("Empty segment section.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(sn, "start_extent", &start_extent)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'start_extent' for segment '%s'.",
+			  sn->key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(sn, "extent_count", &extent_count)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'extent_count' for segment '%s'.",
+			  sn->key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	segtype = SEG_STRIPED;	/* Default */
+	if ((cn = find_config_node(sn, "type", '/'))) {
+		cv = cn->v;
+		if (!cv || !cv->v.str) {
+			log_error("Segment type must be a string.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		segtype = get_segtype_from_string(cv->v.str);
+	}
+
+	if (segtype == SEG_STRIPED) {
+		if (!_read_int32(sn, "stripe_count", &area_count)) {
+			log_error("Couldn't read 'stripe_count' for "
+				  "segment '%s'.", sn->key);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (segtype == SEG_MIRRORED) {
+		if (!_read_int32(sn, "mirror_count", &area_count)) {
+			log_error("Couldn't read 'mirror_count' for "
+				  "segment '%s'.", sn->key);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (find_config_node(sn, "extents_moved", '/')) {
+			if (_read_uint32(sn, "extents_moved", &extents_moved))
+				seg_status |= PVMOVE;
+			else {
+				log_error("Couldn't read 'extents_moved' for "
+					  "segment '%s'.", sn->key);
+				return 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!(seg = alloc_lv_segment(mem, area_count))) {
+		log_error("Segment allocation failed");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	seg->lv = lv;
+	seg->le = start_extent;
+	seg->len = extent_count;
+	seg->area_len = extent_count;
+	seg->type = segtype;
+	seg->status = seg_status;
+	seg->extents_moved = extents_moved;
+
+	switch (segtype) {
+	case SEG_SNAPSHOT:
+		lv->status |= SNAPSHOT;
+
+		if (!_read_uint32(sn, "chunk_size", &chunk_size)) {
+			log_error("Couldn't read chunk size for snapshot.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		log_suppress(1);
+
+		if (!(cow_name = find_config_str(sn, "cow_store", '/', NULL))) {
+			log_suppress(0);
+			log_error("Snapshot cow storage not specified.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!(org_name = find_config_str(sn, "origin", '/', NULL))) {
+			log_suppress(0);
+			log_error("Snapshot origin not specified.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		log_suppress(0);
+
+		if (!(cow = find_lv(vg, cow_name))) {
+			log_error("Unknown logical volume specified for "
+				  "snapshot cow store.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!(org = find_lv(vg, org_name))) {
+			log_error("Unknown logical volume specified for "
+				  "snapshot origin.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!vg_add_snapshot(org, cow, 1, &lv->lvid.id[1], chunk_size)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case SEG_STRIPED:
+		if ((area_count != 1) &&
+		    !_read_int32(sn, "stripe_size", &seg->stripe_size)) {
+			log_error("Couldn't read stripe_size for segment '%s'.",
+				  sn->key);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!(cn = find_config_node(sn, "stripes", '/'))) {
+			log_error("Couldn't find stripes array for segment "
+				  "'%s'.", sn->key);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		seg->area_len /= area_count;
+
+	case SEG_MIRRORED:
+		seg->area_count = area_count;
+
+		if (!seg->area_count) {
+			log_error("Zero areas not allowed for segment '%s'",
+				  sn->key);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if ((seg->type == SEG_MIRRORED) &&
+		    !(cn = find_config_node(sn, "mirrors", '/'))) {
+			log_error("Couldn't find mirrors array for segment "
+				  "'%s'.", sn->key);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		for (cv = cn->v, s = 0; cv && s < seg->area_count;
+		     s++, cv = cv->next) {
+
+			/* first we read the pv */
+			const char *bad = "Badly formed areas array for "
+			    "segment '%s'.";
+			struct physical_volume *pv;
+
+			if (cv->type != CFG_STRING) {
+				log_error(bad, sn->key);
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (!cv->next) {
+				log_error(bad, sn->key);
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			if (cv->next->type != CFG_INT) {
+				log_error(bad, sn->key);
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			/* FIXME Cope if LV not yet read in */
+			if ((pv = hash_lookup(pv_hash, cv->v.str))) {
+				seg->area[s].type = AREA_PV;
+				seg->area[s].u.pv.pv = pv;
+				seg->area[s].u.pv.pe = cv->next->v.i;
+				/*
+				 * Adjust extent counts in the pv and vg.
+				 */
+				pv->pe_alloc_count += seg->area_len;
+				vg->free_count -= seg->area_len;
+
+			} else if ((lv1 = find_lv(vg, cv->v.str))) {
+				seg->area[s].type = AREA_LV;
+				seg->area[s].u.lv.lv = lv1;
+				seg->area[s].u.lv.le = cv->next->v.i;
+			} else {
+				log_error("Couldn't find volume '%s' "
+					  "for segment '%s'.",
+					  cv->v.str ? cv->v.str : "NULL",
+					  seg_name);
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			cv = cv->next;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Check we read the correct number of stripes.
+		 */
+		if (cv || (s < seg->area_count)) {
+			log_error("Incorrect number of areas in area array "
+				  "for segment '%s'.", seg_name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Insert into correct part of segment list.
+	 */
+	_insert_segment(lv, seg);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_segments(struct pool *mem, struct volume_group *vg,
+			  struct logical_volume *lv, struct config_node *lvn,
+			  struct hash_table *pv_hash)
+{
+	struct config_node *sn;
+	int count = 0, seg_count;
+
+	for (sn = lvn; sn; sn = sn->sib) {
+
+		/*
+		 * All sub-sections are assumed to be segments.
+		 */
+		if (!sn->v) {
+			if (!_read_segment(mem, vg, lv, sn, pv_hash)) {
+				stack;
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			count++;
+		}
+		/* FIXME Remove this restriction */
+		if ((lv->status & SNAPSHOT) && count > 1) {
+			log_error("Only one segment permitted for snapshot");
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(lvn, "segment_count", &seg_count)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read segment count for logical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (seg_count != count) {
+		log_error("segment_count and actual number of segments "
+			  "disagree.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check there are no gaps or overlaps in the lv.
+	 */
+	if (!lv_check_segments(lv)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Merge segments in case someones been editing things by hand.
+	 */
+	if (!lv_merge_segments(lv)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_lvnames(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+			 struct volume_group *vg, struct config_node *lvn,
+			 struct config_node *vgn, struct hash_table *pv_hash)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct lv_list *lvl;
+	struct config_node *cn;
+
+	if (!(lvl = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*lvl))) ||
+	    !(lvl->lv = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*lvl->lv)))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	lv = lvl->lv;
+
+	if (!(lv->name = pool_strdup(mem, lvn->key))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(lvn = lvn->child)) {
+		log_error("Empty logical volume section.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(lvn, "status", '/'))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find status flags for logical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(read_flags(&lv->status, LV_FLAGS, cn->v))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read status flags for logical volume.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	lv->alloc = ALLOC_DEFAULT;
+	if ((cn = find_config_node(lvn, "allocation_policy", '/'))) {
+		struct config_value *cv = cn->v;
+		if (!cv || !cv->v.str) {
+			log_error("allocation_policy must be a string.");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		lv->alloc = get_alloc_from_string(cv->v.str);
+	}
+
+	/* read_ahead defaults to 0 */
+	if (!_read_int32(lvn, "read_ahead", &lv->read_ahead))
+		lv->read_ahead = 0;
+
+	list_init(&lv->segments);
+
+	lv->vg = vg;
+	vg->lv_count++;
+	list_add(&vg->lvs, &lvl->list);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_lvsegs(struct format_instance *fid, struct pool *mem,
+			struct volume_group *vg, struct config_node *lvn,
+			struct config_node *vgn, struct hash_table *pv_hash)
+{
+	struct logical_volume *lv;
+	struct lv_list *lvl;
+
+	if (!(lvl = find_lv_in_vg(vg, lvn->key))) {
+		log_error("Lost logical volume reference %s", lvn->key);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	lv = lvl->lv;
+
+	if (!(lvn = lvn->child)) {
+		log_error("Empty logical volume section.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* FIXME: read full lvid */
+	if (!_read_id(&lv->lvid.id[1], lvn, "id")) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read uuid for logical volume %s.",
+			  lv->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(&lv->lvid.id[0], &lv->vg->id, sizeof(lv->lvid.id[0]));
+
+	if (!_read_segments(mem, vg, lv, lvn, pv_hash)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	lv->size = (uint64_t) lv->le_count * (uint64_t) vg->extent_size;
+
+	/* Skip this for now for snapshots */
+	if (!(lv->status & SNAPSHOT)) {
+		lv->minor = -1;
+		if ((lv->status & FIXED_MINOR) &&
+		    !_read_int32(lvn, "minor", &lv->minor)) {
+			log_error("Couldn't read minor number for logical "
+				  "volume %s.", lv->name);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		lv->major = -1;
+		if ((lv->status & FIXED_MINOR) &&
+		    !_read_int32(lvn, "major", &lv->major)) {
+			log_error("Couldn't read major number for logical "
+				  "volume %s.", lv->name);
+		}
+	} else {
+		vg->lv_count--;
+		list_del(&lvl->list);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read_sections(struct format_instance *fid,
+			  const char *section, section_fn fn,
+			  struct pool *mem,
+			  struct volume_group *vg, struct config_node *vgn,
+			  struct hash_table *pv_hash, int optional)
+{
+	struct config_node *n;
+
+	if (!(n = find_config_node(vgn, section, '/'))) {
+		if (!optional) {
+			log_error("Couldn't find section '%s'.", section);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	for (n = n->child; n; n = n->sib) {
+		if (!fn(fid, mem, vg, n, vgn, pv_hash)) {
+			stack;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct volume_group *_read_vg(struct format_instance *fid,
+				     struct config_tree *cf)
+{
+	struct config_node *vgn, *cn;
+	struct volume_group *vg;
+	struct hash_table *pv_hash = NULL;
+	struct pool *mem = fid->fmt->cmd->mem;
+
+	/* skip any top-level values */
+	for (vgn = cf->root; (vgn && vgn->v); vgn = vgn->sib) ;
+
+	if (!vgn) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find volume group in file.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg = pool_zalloc(mem, sizeof(*vg)))) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	vg->cmd = fid->fmt->cmd;
+
+	/* FIXME Determine format type from file contents */
+	/* eg Set to instance of fmt1 here if reading a format1 backup? */
+	vg->fid = fid;
+
+	if (!(vg->name = pool_strdup(mem, vgn->key))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(vg->system_id = pool_zalloc(mem, NAME_LEN))) {
+		stack;
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	vgn = vgn->child;
+
+	if ((cn = find_config_node(vgn, "system_id", '/')) && cn->v) {
+		if (!cn->v->v.str) {
+			log_error("system_id must be a string");
+			goto bad;
+		}
+		strncpy(vg->system_id, cn->v->v.str, NAME_LEN);
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_id(&vg->id, vgn, "id")) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read uuid for volume group %s.", vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(vgn, "seqno", &vg->seqno)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'seqno' for volume group %s.",
+			  vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(cn = find_config_node(vgn, "status", '/'))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find status flags for volume group %s.",
+			  vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!(read_flags(&vg->status, VG_FLAGS, cn->v))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read status flags for volume group %s.",
+			  vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(vgn, "extent_size", &vg->extent_size)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read extent size for volume group %s.",
+			  vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * 'extent_count' and 'free_count' get filled in
+	 * implicitly when reading in the pv's and lv's.
+	 */
+
+	if (!_read_int32(vgn, "max_lv", &vg->max_lv)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'max_lv' for volume group %s.",
+			  vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_int32(vgn, "max_pv", &vg->max_pv)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read 'max_pv' for volume group %s.",
+			  vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The pv hash memoises the pv section names -> pv
+	 * structures.
+	 */
+	if (!(pv_hash = hash_create(32))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't create hash table.");
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&vg->pvs);
+	if (!_read_sections(fid, "physical_volumes", _read_pv, mem, vg,
+			    vgn, pv_hash, 0)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't find all physical volumes for volume "
+			  "group %s.", vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	list_init(&vg->lvs);
+	list_init(&vg->snapshots);
+
+	if (!_read_sections(fid, "logical_volumes", _read_lvnames, mem, vg,
+			    vgn, pv_hash, 1)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read all logical volume names for volume "
+			  "group %s.", vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	if (!_read_sections(fid, "logical_volumes", _read_lvsegs, mem, vg,
+			    vgn, pv_hash, 1)) {
+		log_error("Couldn't read all logical volumes for "
+			  "volume group %s.", vg->name);
+		goto bad;
+	}
+
+	hash_destroy(pv_hash);
+
+	if (vg->status & PARTIAL_VG) {
+		vg->status &= ~LVM_WRITE;
+		vg->status |= LVM_READ;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Finished.
+	 */
+	return vg;
+
+      bad:
+	if (pv_hash)
+		hash_destroy(pv_hash);
+
+	pool_free(mem, vg);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void _read_desc(struct pool *mem,
+		       struct config_tree *cf, time_t *when, char **desc)
+{
+	const char *d;
+	unsigned int u = 0u;
+
+	log_suppress(1);
+	d = find_config_str(cf->root, "description", '/', "");
+	log_suppress(0);
+	*desc = pool_strdup(mem, d);
+
+	get_config_uint32(cf->root, "creation_time", '/', &u);
+	*when = u;
+}
+
+static struct text_vg_version_ops _vsn1_ops = {
+	check_version:_check_version,
+	read_vg:_read_vg,
+	read_desc:_read_desc
+};
+
+struct text_vg_version_ops *text_vg_vsn1_init(void)
+{
+	return &_vsn1_ops;
+};
--- a/lib/format_text/layout.h
+++ b/lib/format_text/layout.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_TEXT_LAYOUT_H
+#define _LVM_TEXT_LAYOUT_H
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "lvm-types.h"
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
+
+/* On disk */
+struct disk_locn {
+	uint64_t offset;	/* Offset in bytes to start sector */
+	uint64_t size;		/* Bytes */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/* Data areas (holding PEs) */
+struct data_area_list {
+	struct list list;
+	struct disk_locn disk_locn;
+};
+
+/* Fields with the suffix _xl should be xlate'd wherever they appear */
+/* On disk */
+struct pv_header {
+	uint8_t pv_uuid[ID_LEN];
+	uint64_t device_size_xl;	/* Bytes */
+
+	/* NULL-terminated list of data areas followed by */
+	/* NULL-terminated list of metadata area headers */
+	struct disk_locn disk_areas_xl[0];	/* Two lists */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/* On disk */
+struct raw_locn {
+	uint64_t offset;	/* Offset in bytes to start sector */
+	uint64_t size;		/* Bytes */
+	uint32_t checksum;
+	uint32_t filler;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/* On disk */
+/* Structure size limited to one sector */
+struct mda_header {
+	uint32_t checksum_xl;	/* Checksum of rest of mda_header */
+	uint8_t magic[16];	/* To aid scans for metadata */
+	uint32_t version;
+	uint64_t start;		/* Absolute start byte of mda_header */
+	uint64_t size;		/* Size of metadata area */
+
+	struct raw_locn raw_locns[0];	/* NULL-terminated list */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct mda_lists {
+	struct list dirs;
+	struct list raws;
+	struct metadata_area_ops *file_ops;
+	struct metadata_area_ops *raw_ops;
+};
+
+struct mda_context {
+	struct device_area area;
+	struct raw_locn rlocn;	/* Store inbetween write and commit */
+};
+
+/* FIXME Convert this at runtime */
+#define FMTT_MAGIC "\040\114\126\115\062\040\170\133\065\101\045\162\060\116\052\076"
+#define FMTT_VERSION 1
+#define MDA_HEADER_SIZE 512
+#define LVM2_LABEL "LVM2 001"
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/format_text/text_label.c
+++ b/lib/format_text/text_label.c
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "format-text.h"
+#include "layout.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "xlate.h"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+static int _can_handle(struct labeller *l, char *buf, uint64_t sector)
+{
+	struct label_header *lh = (struct label_header *) buf;
+
+	if (!strncmp(lh->type, LVM2_LABEL, sizeof(lh->type)))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _write(struct label *label, char *buf)
+{
+	struct label_header *lh = (struct label_header *) buf;
+	struct pv_header *pvhdr;
+	struct lvmcache_info *info;
+	struct disk_locn *pvh_dlocn_xl;
+	struct list *mdash, *dash;
+	struct metadata_area *mda;
+	struct mda_context *mdac;
+	struct data_area_list *da;
+
+	/* FIXME Move to where label is created */
+	strncpy(label->type, LVM2_LABEL, sizeof(label->type));
+
+	strncpy(lh->type, label->type, sizeof(label->type));
+
+	pvhdr = (struct pv_header *) ((void *) buf + xlate32(lh->offset_xl));
+	info = (struct lvmcache_info *) label->info;
+	pvhdr->device_size_xl = xlate64(info->device_size);
+	memcpy(pvhdr->pv_uuid, &info->dev->pvid, sizeof(struct id));
+
+	pvh_dlocn_xl = &pvhdr->disk_areas_xl[0];
+
+	/* List of data areas (holding PEs) */
+	list_iterate(dash, &info->das) {
+		da = list_item(dash, struct data_area_list);
+
+		pvh_dlocn_xl->offset = xlate64(da->disk_locn.offset);
+		pvh_dlocn_xl->size = xlate64(da->disk_locn.size);
+		pvh_dlocn_xl++;
+	}
+
+	/* NULL-termination */
+	pvh_dlocn_xl->offset = xlate64(UINT64_C(0));
+	pvh_dlocn_xl->size = xlate64(UINT64_C(0));
+	pvh_dlocn_xl++;
+
+	/* List of metadata area header locations */
+	list_iterate(mdash, &info->mdas) {
+		mda = list_item(mdash, struct metadata_area);
+		mdac = (struct mda_context *) mda->metadata_locn;
+
+		if (mdac->area.dev != info->dev)
+			continue;
+
+		pvh_dlocn_xl->offset = xlate64(mdac->area.start);
+		pvh_dlocn_xl->size = xlate64(mdac->area.size);
+		pvh_dlocn_xl++;
+	}
+
+	/* NULL-termination */
+	pvh_dlocn_xl->offset = xlate64(UINT64_C(0));
+	pvh_dlocn_xl->size = xlate64(UINT64_C(0));
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int add_da(const struct format_type *fmt, struct pool *mem, struct list *das,
+	   uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
+{
+	struct data_area_list *dal;
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		if (!(dal = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*dal)))) {
+			log_error("struct data_area_list allocation failed");
+			return 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (!(dal = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(*dal)))) {
+			log_error("struct data_area_list allocation failed");
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dal->disk_locn.offset = start;
+	dal->disk_locn.size = size;
+
+	list_add(das, &dal->list);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void del_das(struct list *das)
+{
+	struct list *dah, *tmp;
+	struct data_area_list *da;
+
+	list_iterate_safe(dah, tmp, das) {
+		da = list_item(dah, struct data_area_list);
+		list_del(&da->list);
+		dbg_free(da);
+	}
+}
+
+int add_mda(const struct format_type *fmt, struct pool *mem, struct list *mdas,
+	    struct device *dev, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
+{
+/* FIXME List size restricted by pv_header SECTOR_SIZE */
+	struct metadata_area *mdal;
+	struct mda_lists *mda_lists = (struct mda_lists *) fmt->private;
+	struct mda_context *mdac;
+
+	if (!mem) {
+		if (!(mdal = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct metadata_area)))) {
+			log_error("struct mda_list allocation failed");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!(mdac = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct mda_context)))) {
+			log_error("struct mda_context allocation failed");
+			dbg_free(mdal);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (!(mdal = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(struct metadata_area)))) {
+			log_error("struct mda_list allocation failed");
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!(mdac = pool_alloc(mem, sizeof(struct mda_context)))) {
+			log_error("struct mda_context allocation failed");
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	mdal->ops = mda_lists->raw_ops;
+	mdal->metadata_locn = mdac;
+
+	mdac->area.dev = dev;
+	mdac->area.start = start;
+	mdac->area.size = size;
+	memset(&mdac->rlocn, 0, sizeof(mdac->rlocn));
+
+	list_add(mdas, &mdal->list);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void del_mdas(struct list *mdas)
+{
+	struct list *mdah, *tmp;
+	struct metadata_area *mda;
+
+	list_iterate_safe(mdah, tmp, mdas) {
+		mda = list_item(mdah, struct metadata_area);
+		dbg_free(mda->metadata_locn);
+		list_del(&mda->list);
+		dbg_free(mda);
+	}
+}
+
+static int _initialise_label(struct labeller *l, struct label *label)
+{
+	strncpy(label->type, LVM2_LABEL, sizeof(label->type));
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int _read(struct labeller *l, struct device *dev, char *buf,
+		 struct label **label)
+{
+	struct label_header *lh = (struct label_header *) buf;
+	struct pv_header *pvhdr;
+	struct lvmcache_info *info;
+	struct disk_locn *dlocn_xl;
+	uint64_t offset;
+	struct list *mdah;
+	struct metadata_area *mda;
+	char vgnamebuf[NAME_LEN + 2];
+	struct mda_context *mdac;
+
+	pvhdr = (struct pv_header *) ((void *) buf + xlate32(lh->offset_xl));
+
+	if (!(info = lvmcache_add(l, pvhdr->pv_uuid, dev, NULL, NULL)))
+		return 0;
+	*label = info->label;
+
+	info->device_size = xlate64(pvhdr->device_size_xl);
+
+	if (info->das.n)
+		del_das(&info->das);
+	list_init(&info->das);
+
+	if (info->mdas.n)
+		del_mdas(&info->mdas);
+	list_init(&info->mdas);
+
+	/* Data areas holding the PEs */
+	dlocn_xl = pvhdr->disk_areas_xl;
+	while ((offset = xlate64(dlocn_xl->offset))) {
+		add_da(info->fmt, NULL, &info->das, offset,
+		       xlate64(dlocn_xl->size));
+		dlocn_xl++;
+	}
+
+	/* Metadata area headers */
+	dlocn_xl++;
+	while ((offset = xlate64(dlocn_xl->offset))) {
+		add_mda(info->fmt, NULL, &info->mdas, dev, offset,
+			xlate64(dlocn_xl->size));
+		dlocn_xl++;
+	}
+
+	list_iterate(mdah, &info->mdas) {
+		mda = list_item(mdah, struct metadata_area);
+		mdac = (struct mda_context *) mda->metadata_locn;
+		if (vgname_from_mda(info->fmt, &mdac->area, vgnamebuf,
+				    sizeof(vgnamebuf))) {
+			lvmcache_update_vgname(info, vgnamebuf);
+		}
+	}
+
+	info->status &= ~CACHE_INVALID;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void _destroy_label(struct labeller *l, struct label *label)
+{
+	struct lvmcache_info *info = (struct lvmcache_info *) label->info;
+
+	if (info->mdas.n)
+		del_mdas(&info->mdas);
+	if (info->das.n)
+		del_das(&info->das);
+}
+
+static void _destroy(struct labeller *l)
+{
+	dbg_free(l);
+}
+
+struct label_ops _text_ops = {
+	can_handle:_can_handle,
+	write:_write,
+	read:_read,
+	verify:_can_handle,
+	initialise_label:_initialise_label,
+	destroy_label:_destroy_label,
+	destroy:_destroy
+};
+
+struct labeller *text_labeller_create(const struct format_type *fmt)
+{
+	struct labeller *l;
+
+	if (!(l = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*l)))) {
+		log_err("Couldn't allocate labeller object.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	l->ops = &_text_ops;
+	l->private = (const void *) fmt;
+
+	return l;
+}
--- a/lib/label/label.c
+++ b/lib/label/label.c
@@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "crc.h"
+#include "xlate.h"
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* FIXME Allow for larger labels?  Restricted to single sector currently */
+
+/*
+ * Internal labeller struct.
+ */
+struct labeller_i {
+	struct list list;
+
+	struct labeller *l;
+	char name[0];
+};
+
+static struct list _labellers;
+
+static struct labeller_i *_alloc_li(const char *name, struct labeller *l)
+{
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+	size_t len;
+
+	len = sizeof(*li) + strlen(name) + 1;
+
+	if (!(li = dbg_malloc(len))) {
+		log_error("Couldn't allocate memory for labeller list object.");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	li->l = l;
+	strcpy(li->name, name);
+
+	return li;
+}
+
+static void _free_li(struct labeller_i *li)
+{
+	dbg_free(li);
+}
+
+int label_init(void)
+{
+	list_init(&_labellers);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void label_exit(void)
+{
+	struct list *c, *n;
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+
+	for (c = _labellers.n; c != &_labellers; c = n) {
+		n = c->n;
+		li = list_item(c, struct labeller_i);
+		li->l->ops->destroy(li->l);
+		_free_li(li);
+	}
+}
+
+int label_register_handler(const char *name, struct labeller *handler)
+{
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+
+	if (!(li = _alloc_li(name, handler))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	list_add(&_labellers, &li->list);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct labeller *label_get_handler(const char *name)
+{
+	struct list *lih;
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+
+	list_iterate(lih, &_labellers) {
+		li = list_item(lih, struct labeller_i);
+		if (!strcmp(li->name, name))
+			return li->l;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct labeller *_find_labeller(struct device *dev, char *buf,
+				       uint64_t *label_sector)
+{
+	struct list *lih;
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+	struct labeller *r = NULL;
+	struct label_header *lh;
+	uint64_t sector;
+	int found = 0;
+	char readbuf[LABEL_SCAN_SIZE];
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev)) {
+		stack;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (!dev_read(dev, UINT64_C(0), LABEL_SCAN_SIZE, readbuf)) {
+		log_debug("%s: Failed to read label area", dev_name(dev));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Scan first few sectors for a valid label */
+	for (sector = 0; sector < LABEL_SCAN_SECTORS;
+	     sector += LABEL_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT) {
+		lh = (struct label_header *) (readbuf +
+					      (sector << SECTOR_SHIFT));
+
+		if (!strncmp(lh->id, LABEL_ID, sizeof(lh->id))) {
+			if (found) {
+				log_error("Ignoring additional label on %s at "
+					  "sector %" PRIu64, dev_name(dev),
+					  sector);
+			}
+			if (xlate64(lh->sector_xl) != sector) {
+				log_info("%s: Label for sector %" PRIu64
+					 " found at sector %" PRIu64
+					 " - ignoring", dev_name(dev),
+					 xlate64(lh->sector_xl), sector);
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (calc_crc(INITIAL_CRC, &lh->offset_xl, LABEL_SIZE -
+				     ((void *) &lh->offset_xl - (void *) lh)) !=
+			    xlate32(lh->crc_xl)) {
+				log_info("Label checksum incorrect on %s - "
+					 "ignoring", dev_name(dev));
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (found)
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		list_iterate(lih, &_labellers) {
+			li = list_item(lih, struct labeller_i);
+			if (li->l->ops->can_handle(li->l, (char *) lh, sector)) {
+				log_very_verbose("%s: %s label detected",
+						 dev_name(dev), li->name);
+				if (found) {
+					log_error("Ignoring additional label "
+						  "on %s at sector %" PRIu64,
+						  dev_name(dev), sector);
+					continue;
+				}
+				r = li->l;
+				memcpy(buf, lh, LABEL_SIZE);
+				if (label_sector)
+					*label_sector = sector;
+				found = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!found)
+		log_very_verbose("%s: No label detected", dev_name(dev));
+
+      out:
+	if (!dev_close(dev))
+		stack;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/* FIXME Also wipe associated metadata area headers? */
+int label_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	char buf[LABEL_SIZE];
+	char readbuf[LABEL_SCAN_SIZE];
+	int r = 1;
+	uint64_t sector;
+	int wipe;
+	struct list *lih;
+	struct labeller_i *li;
+	struct label_header *lh;
+
+	memset(buf, 0, LABEL_SIZE);
+
+	log_very_verbose("Scanning for labels to wipe from %s", dev_name(dev));
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We flush the device just in case someone is stupid
+	 * enough to be trying to import an open pv into lvm.
+	 */
+	dev_flush(dev);
+
+	if (!dev_read(dev, UINT64_C(0), LABEL_SCAN_SIZE, readbuf)) {
+		log_debug("%s: Failed to read label area", dev_name(dev));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Scan first few sectors for anything looking like a label */
+	for (sector = 0; sector < LABEL_SCAN_SECTORS;
+	     sector += LABEL_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT) {
+		lh = (struct label_header *) (readbuf +
+					      (sector << SECTOR_SHIFT));
+
+		wipe = 0;
+
+		if (!strncmp(lh->id, LABEL_ID, sizeof(lh->id))) {
+			if (xlate64(lh->sector_xl) == sector)
+				wipe = 1;
+		} else {
+			list_iterate(lih, &_labellers) {
+				li = list_item(lih, struct labeller_i);
+				if (li->l->ops->can_handle(li->l, (char *) lh,
+							   sector)) {
+					wipe = 1;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (wipe) {
+			log_info("%s: Wiping label at sector %" PRIu64,
+				 dev_name(dev), sector);
+			if (!dev_write(dev, sector << SECTOR_SHIFT, LABEL_SIZE,
+				       buf)) {
+				log_error("Failed to remove label from %s at "
+					  "sector %" PRIu64, dev_name(dev),
+					  sector);
+				r = 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+      out:
+	if (!dev_close(dev))
+		stack;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/* FIXME Avoid repeated re-reading if cache lock held */
+int label_read(struct device *dev, struct label **result)
+{
+	char buf[LABEL_SIZE];
+	struct labeller *l;
+	uint64_t sector;
+	int r;
+
+	if (!(l = _find_labeller(dev, buf, &sector))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((r = l->ops->read(l, dev, buf, result)) && result && *result)
+		(*result)->sector = sector;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+/* Caller may need to use label_get_handler to create label struct! */
+int label_write(struct device *dev, struct label *label)
+{
+	char buf[LABEL_SIZE];
+	struct label_header *lh = (struct label_header *) buf;
+	int r = 1;
+
+	if (!label->labeller->ops->write) {
+		log_err("Label handler does not support label writes");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((LABEL_SIZE + (label->sector << SECTOR_SHIFT)) > LABEL_SCAN_SIZE) {
+		log_error("Label sector %" PRIu64 " beyond range (%ld)",
+			  label->sector, LABEL_SCAN_SECTORS);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(buf, 0, LABEL_SIZE);
+
+	strncpy(lh->id, LABEL_ID, sizeof(lh->id));
+	lh->sector_xl = xlate64(label->sector);
+	lh->offset_xl = xlate32(sizeof(*lh));
+
+	if (!label->labeller->ops->write(label, buf)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	lh->crc_xl = xlate32(calc_crc(INITIAL_CRC, &lh->offset_xl, LABEL_SIZE -
+				      ((void *) &lh->offset_xl - (void *) lh)));
+
+	if (!dev_open(dev)) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_info("%s: Writing label to sector %" PRIu64, dev_name(dev),
+		 label->sector);
+	if (!dev_write(dev, label->sector << SECTOR_SHIFT, LABEL_SIZE, buf)) {
+		log_debug("Failed to write label to %s", dev_name(dev));
+		r = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!dev_close(dev))
+		stack;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+int label_verify(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct labeller *l;
+	char buf[LABEL_SIZE];
+	uint64_t sector;
+
+	if (!(l = _find_labeller(dev, buf, &sector))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return ((l->ops->verify) ? l->ops->verify(l, buf, sector) : 1);
+}
+
+void label_destroy(struct label *label)
+{
+	label->labeller->ops->destroy_label(label->labeller, label);
+	dbg_free(label);
+}
+
+struct label *label_create(struct labeller *labeller)
+{
+	struct label *label;
+
+	if (!(label = dbg_malloc(sizeof(*label)))) {
+		log_error("label allocaction failed");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	memset(label, 0, sizeof(*label));
+
+	label->labeller = labeller;
+
+	labeller->ops->initialise_label(labeller, label);
+
+	return label;
+}
--- a/lib/label/label.h
+++ b/lib/label/label.h
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LVM_LABEL_H
+#define _LVM_LABEL_H
+
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "device.h"
+
+#define LABEL_ID "LABELONE"
+#define LABEL_SIZE SECTOR_SIZE	/* Think very carefully before changing this */
+#define LABEL_SCAN_SECTORS 4L
+#define LABEL_SCAN_SIZE (LABEL_SCAN_SECTORS << SECTOR_SHIFT)
+
+/* On disk - 32 bytes */
+struct label_header {
+	uint8_t id[8];		/* LABELONE */
+	uint64_t sector_xl;	/* Sector number of this label */
+	uint32_t crc_xl;	/* From next field to end of sector */
+	uint32_t offset_xl;	/* Offset from start of struct to contents */
+	uint8_t type[8];	/* LVM2 001 */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/* In core */
+struct label {
+	char type[8];
+	uint64_t sector;
+	struct labeller *labeller;
+	void *info;
+};
+
+struct labeller;
+
+struct label_ops {
+	/*
+	 * Is the device labelled with this format ?
+	 */
+	int (*can_handle) (struct labeller * l, char *buf, uint64_t sector);
+
+	/*
+	 * Write a label to a volume.
+	 */
+	int (*write) (struct label * label, char *buf);
+
+	/*
+	 * Read a label from a volume.
+	 */
+	int (*read) (struct labeller * l, struct device * dev,
+		     char *buf, struct label ** label);
+
+	/*
+	 * Additional consistency checks for the paranoid.
+	 */
+	int (*verify) (struct labeller * l, char *buf, uint64_t sector);
+
+	/*
+	 * Populate label_type etc.
+	 */
+	int (*initialise_label) (struct labeller * l, struct label * label);
+
+	/*
+	 * Destroy a previously read label.
+	 */
+	void (*destroy_label) (struct labeller * l, struct label * label);
+
+	/*
+	 * Destructor.
+	 */
+	void (*destroy) (struct labeller * l);
+};
+
+struct labeller {
+	struct label_ops *ops;
+	const void *private;
+};
+
+int label_init(void);
+void label_exit(void);
+
+int label_register_handler(const char *name, struct labeller *handler);
+
+struct labeller *label_get_handler(const char *name);
+
+int label_remove(struct device *dev);
+int label_read(struct device *dev, struct label **result);
+int label_write(struct device *dev, struct label *label);
+int label_verify(struct device *dev);
+struct label *label_create(struct labeller *labeller);
+void label_destroy(struct label *label);
+
+#endif
--- a/lib/locking/external_locking.c
+++ b/lib/locking/external_locking.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "locking_types.h"
+#include "defaults.h"
+#include "sharedlib.h"
+
+static void *_locking_lib = NULL;
+static void (*_end_fn) (void) = NULL;
+static int (*_lock_fn) (struct cmd_context * cmd, const char *resource,
+			int flags) = NULL;
+static int (*_init_fn) (int type, struct config_tree * cf) = NULL;
+
+static int _lock_resource(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *resource,
+			  int flags)
+{
+	if (_lock_fn)
+		return _lock_fn(cmd, resource, flags);
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static void _fin_external_locking(void)
+{
+	if (_end_fn)
+		_end_fn();
+
+	dlclose(_locking_lib);
+
+	_locking_lib = NULL;
+	_init_fn = NULL;
+	_end_fn = NULL;
+	_lock_fn = NULL;
+}
+
+int init_external_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_tree *cf)
+{
+	const char *libname;
+
+	if (_locking_lib) {
+		log_error("External locking already initialised");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	locking->lock_resource = _lock_resource;
+	locking->fin_locking = _fin_external_locking;
+
+	libname = find_config_str(cf->root, "global/locking_library", '/',
+				  DEFAULT_LOCKING_LIB);
+
+	if (!(_locking_lib = load_shared_library(cf, libname, "locking"))) {
+		stack;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Get the functions we need */
+	if (!(_init_fn = dlsym(_locking_lib, "init_locking")) ||
+	    !(_lock_fn = dlsym(_locking_lib, "lock_resource")) ||
+	    !(_end_fn = dlsym(_locking_lib, "end_locking"))) {
+		log_error("Shared library %s does not contain locking "
+			  "functions", libname);
+		dlclose(_locking_lib);
+		_locking_lib = NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	log_verbose("Loaded external locking library %s", libname);
+	return _init_fn(2, cf);
+}
--- a/lib/locking/file_locking.c
+++ b/lib/locking/file_locking.c
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "locking.h"
+#include "locking_types.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "defaults.h"
+#include "lvm-file.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "lvmcache.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+struct lock_list {
+	struct list list;
+	int lf;
+	char *res;
+};
+
+static struct list _lock_list;
+static char _lock_dir[NAME_LEN];
+
+static sig_t _oldhandler;
+static sigset_t _fullsigset, _intsigset;
+static int _handler_installed;
+
+static int _release_lock(const char *file, int unlock)
+{
+	struct lock_list *ll;
+	struct list *llh, *llt;
+
+	struct stat buf1, buf2;
+
+	list_iterate_safe(llh, llt, &_lock_list) {
+		ll = list_item(llh, struct lock_list);
+
+		if (!file || !strcmp(ll->res, file)) {
+			list_del(llh);
+			if (unlock) {
+				log_very_verbose("Unlocking %s", ll->res);
+				if (flock(ll->lf, LOCK_NB | LOCK_UN))
+					log_sys_error("flock", ll->res);
+			}
+
+			if (!flock(ll->lf, LOCK_NB | LOCK_EX) &&
+			    !stat(ll->res, &buf1) &&
+			    !fstat(ll->lf, &buf2) &&
+			    !memcmp(&buf1.st_ino, &buf2.st_ino, sizeof(ino_t)))
+				if (unlink(ll->res))
+					log_sys_error("unlink", ll->res);
+
+			if (close(ll->lf) < 0)
+				log_sys_error("close", ll->res);
+
+			dbg_free(ll->res);
+			dbg_free(llh);
+
+			if (file)
+				return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void _fin_file_locking(void)
+{
+	_release_lock(NULL, 1);
+}
+
+static void _reset_file_locking(void)
+{
+	_release_lock(NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void _remove_ctrl_c_handler()
+{
+	siginterrupt(SIGINT, 0);
+	if (!_handler_installed || _oldhandler == SIG_ERR)
+		return;
+
+	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &_fullsigset, NULL);
+	if (signal(SIGINT, _oldhandler) == SIG_ERR)
+		log_sys_error("signal", "_remove_ctrl_c_handler");
+
+	_handler_installed = 0;
+}
+
+static void _trap_ctrl_c(int sig)
+{
+	_remove_ctrl_c_handler();
+	log_error("CTRL-c detected: giving up waiting for lock");
+	return;
+}
+
+static void _install_ctrl_c_handler()
+{
+	if ((_oldhandler = signal(SIGINT, _trap_ctrl_c)) == SIG_ERR)
+		return;
+
+	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &_intsigset, NULL);
+	siginterrupt(SIGINT, 1);
+
+	_handler_installed = 1;
+}
+
+static int _lock_file(const char *file, int flags)
+{
+	int operation;
+	int r = 1;
+
+	struct lock_list *ll;
+	struct stat buf1, buf2;
+	char state;
+
+	switch (flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) {
+	case LCK_READ:
+		operation = LOCK_SH;
+		state = 'R';
+		break;
+	case LCK_WRITE:
+		operation = LOCK_EX;
+		state = 'W';
+		break;
+	case LCK_UNLOCK:
+		return _release_lock(file, 1);
+	default:
+		log_error("Unrecognised lock type: %d", flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(ll = dbg_malloc(sizeof(struct lock_list))))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!(ll->res = dbg_strdup(file))) {
+		dbg_free(ll);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ll->lf = -1;
+
+	log_very_verbose("Locking %s %c%c", ll->res, state,
+			 flags & LCK_NONBLOCK ? ' ' : 'B');
+	do {
+		if (ll->lf > -1)
+			close(ll->lf);
+
+		if ((ll->lf = open(file, O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_RDWR, 0777))
+		    < 0) {
+			log_sys_error("open", file);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if ((flags & LCK_NONBLOCK))
+			operation |= LOCK_NB;
+		else
+			_install_ctrl_c_handler();
+
+		r = flock(ll->lf, operation);
+		if (!(flags & LCK_NONBLOCK))
+			_remove_ctrl_c_handler();
+
+		if (r) {
+			log_sys_error("flock", ll->res);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (!stat(ll->res, &buf1) && !fstat(ll->lf, &buf2) &&
+		    !memcmp(&buf1.st_ino, &buf2.st_ino, sizeof(ino_t)))
+			break;
+	} while (!(flags & LCK_NONBLOCK));
+
+	list_add(&_lock_list, &ll->list);
+	return 1;
+
+      err:
+	dbg_free(ll->res);
+	dbg_free(ll);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int _file_lock_resource(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *resource,
+			       int flags)
+{
+	char lockfile[PATH_MAX];
+
+	switch (flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK) {
+	case LCK_VG:
+		if (!resource || !*resource)
+			lvm_snprintf(lockfile, sizeof(lockfile),
+				     "%s/P_orphans", _lock_dir);
+		else
+			lvm_snprintf(lockfile, sizeof(lockfile),
+				     "%s/V_%s", _lock_dir, resource);
+
+		if (!_lock_file(lockfile, flags))
+			return 0;
+
+		switch (flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) {
+		case LCK_UNLOCK:
+			lvmcache_unlock_vgname(resource);
+			break;
+		default:
+			lvmcache_lock_vgname(resource,
+					     (flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) ==
+					     LCK_READ);
+		}
+		break;
+	case LCK_LV:
+		switch (flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) {
+		case LCK_UNLOCK:
+			log_debug("Unlocking LV %s", resource);
+			if (!lv_resume_if_active(cmd, resource))
+				return 0;
+			break;
+		case LCK_READ:
+			log_debug("Locking LV %s (R)", resource);
+			if (!lv_activate(cmd, resource))
+				return 0;
+			break;
+		case LCK_WRITE:
+			log_debug("Locking LV %s (W)", resource);
+			if (!lv_suspend_if_active(cmd, resource))
+				return 0;
+			break;
+		case LCK_EXCL:
+			log_debug("Locking LV %s (EX)", resource);
+			if (!lv_deactivate(cmd, resource))
+				return 0;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		log_error("Unrecognised lock scope: %d",
+			  flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int init_file_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_tree *cf)
+{
+	locking->lock_resource = _file_lock_resource;
+	locking->reset_locking = _reset_file_locking;
+	locking->fin_locking = _fin_file_locking;
+
+	/* Get lockfile directory from config file */
+	strncpy(_lock_dir, find_config_str(cf->root, "global/locking_dir",
+					   '/', DEFAULT_LOCK_DIR),
+		sizeof(_lock_dir));
+
+	if (!create_dir(_lock_dir))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Trap a read-only file system */
+	if ((access(_lock_dir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) == -1) && (errno == EROFS))
+		return 0;
+
+	list_init(&_lock_list);
+
+	if (sigfillset(&_intsigset) || sigfillset(&_fullsigset)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigfillset", "init_file_locking");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (sigdelset(&_intsigset, SIGINT)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigdelset", "init_file_locking");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
--- a/lib/locking/locking.c
+++ b/lib/locking/locking.c
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "lib.h"
+#include "locking.h"
+#include "locking_types.h"
+#include "lvm-string.h"
+#include "activate.h"
+#include "toolcontext.h"
+
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static struct locking_type _locking;
+static sigset_t _oldset;
+
+static int _vg_lock_count = 0;		/* Number of locks held */
+static int _vg_write_lock_held = 0;	/* VG write lock held? */
+static int _signals_blocked = 0;
+
+static void _block_signals(int flags)
+{
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	if (_signals_blocked)
+		return;
+
+	if (sigfillset(&set)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigfillset", "_block_signals");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, &_oldset)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigprocmask", "_block_signals");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	_signals_blocked = 1;
+
+	return;
+}
+
+static void _unblock_signals(void)
+{
+	/* Don't unblock signals while any locks are held */
+	if (!_signals_blocked || _vg_lock_count)
+		return;
+
+	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &_oldset, NULL)) {
+		log_sys_error("sigprocmask", "_block_signals");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	_signals_blocked = 0;
+
+	return;
+}
+
+void reset_locking(void)
+{
+	int was_locked = _vg_lock_count;
+
+	_vg_lock_count = 0;
+	_vg_write_lock_held = 0;
+
+	_locking.reset_locking();
+
+	if (was_locked)
+		_unblock_signals();
+}
+
+static inline void _update_vg_lock_count(int flags)
+{
+	if ((flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK) != LCK_VG)
+		return;
+
+	if ((flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) == LCK_UNLOCK)
+		_vg_lock_count--;
+	else
+		_vg_lock_count++;
+
+	/* We don't bother to reset this until all VG locks are dropped */
+	if ((flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) == LCK_WRITE)
+		_vg_write_lock_held = 1;
+	else if (!_vg_lock_count)
+		_vg_write_lock_held = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Select a locking type
+ */
+int init_locking(int type, struct config_tree *cf)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+	case 0:
+		init_no_locking(&_locking, cf);
+		log_print("WARNING: Locking disabled. Be careful! "
+			  "This could corrupt your metadata.");
+		return 1;
+
+	case 1:
+		if (!init_file_locking(&_locking, cf))
+			break;
+		log_very_verbose("File-based locking enabled.");
+		return 1;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBDL
+	case 2:
+		if (!init_external_locking(&_locking, cf))
+			break;
+		log_very_verbose("External locking enabled.");
+		return 1;
+#endif
+
+	default:
+		log_error("Unknown locking type requested.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!ignorelockingfailure())
+		return 0;
+
+	/* FIXME Ensure only read ops are permitted */
+	log_verbose("Locking disabled - only read operations permitted.");
+
+	init_no_locking(&_locking, cf);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void fin_locking(void)
+{
+	_locking.fin_locking();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Does the LVM1 driver know of this VG name?
+ */
+int check_lvm1_vg_inactive(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vgname)
+{
+	struct stat info;
+	char path[PATH_MAX];
+
+	/* We'll allow operations on orphans */
+	if (!*vgname)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (lvm_snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/lvm/VGs/%s", cmd->proc_dir,
+			 vgname) < 0) {
+		log_error("LVM1 proc VG pathname too long for %s", vgname);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (stat(path, &info) == 0) {
+		log_error("%s exists: Is the original LVM driver using "
+			  "this volume group?", path);
+		return 0;
+	} else if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) {
+		log_sys_error("stat", path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VG locking is by VG name.
+ * FIXME This should become VG uuid.
+ */
+static int _lock_vol(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *resource, int flags)
+{
+	_block_signals(flags);
+
+	if (!(_locking.lock_resource(cmd, resource, flags))) {
+		_unblock_signals();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	_update_vg_lock_count(flags);
+	_unblock_signals();
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int lock_vol(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vol, int flags)
+{
+	char resource[258];
+
+	switch (flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK) {
+	case LCK_VG:
+		/* Lock VG to change on-disk metadata. */
+		/* If LVM1 driver knows about the VG, it can't be accessed. */
+		if (!check_lvm1_vg_inactive(cmd, vol))
+			return 0;
+	case LCK_LV:
+		/* Suspend LV if it's active. */
+		strncpy(resource, vol, sizeof(resource));
+		break;
+	default:
+		log_error("Unrecognised lock scope: %d",
+			  flags & LCK_SCOPE_MASK);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!_lock_vol(cmd, resource, flags))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Perform immediate unlock unless LCK_HOLD set */
+	if (!(flags & LCK_HOLD) && ((flags & LCK_TYPE_MASK) != LCK_UNLOCK)) {
+		if (!_lock_vol(cmd, resource,
+			       (flags & ~LCK_TYPE_MASK) | LCK_UNLOCK))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int vg_write_lock_held(void)
+{
+	return _vg_write_lock_held;
+}
--- a/lib/locking/locking.h
+++ b/lib/locking/locking.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "uuid.h"
+#include "config.h"
+
+int init_locking(int type, struct config_tree *cf);
+void fin_locking(void);
+void reset_locking(void);
+int vg_write_lock_held(void);
+
+/*
+ * LCK_VG:
+ *   Lock/unlock on-disk volume group data
+ *   Use "" to lock orphan PVs
+ *   char *vol holds volume group name
+ *
+ * LCK_LV:
+ *   Lock/unlock an individual logical volume
+ *   char *vol holds lvid
+ */
+int lock_vol(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vol, int flags);
+
+/*
+ * Does the LVM1 driver have this VG active?
+ */
+int check_lvm1_vg_inactive(struct cmd_context *cmd, const char *vgname);
+
+/*
+ * Lock type - these numbers are the same as VMS and the IBM DLM
+ */
+#define LCK_TYPE_MASK	0x00000007
+
+#define LCK_NULL	0x00000000	/* LCK$_NLMODE */
+#define LCK_READ	0x00000001	/* LCK$_CRMODE */
+					/* LCK$_CWMODE */
+					/* LCK$_PRMODE */
+#define LCK_WRITE	0x00000004	/* LCK$_PWMODE */
+#define LCK_EXCL	0x00000005	/* LCK$_EXMODE */
+#define LCK_UNLOCK      0x00000006	/* This is ours */
+
+/*
+ * Lock scope
+ */
+#define LCK_SCOPE_MASK	0x00000008
+#define LCK_VG		0x00000000
+#define LCK_LV		0x00000008
+
+/*
+ * Lock bits
+ */
+#define LCK_NONBLOCK	0x00000010	/* Don't block waiting for lock? */
+#define LCK_HOLD	0x00000020	/* Hold lock when lock_vol returns? */
+
+/*
+ * Common combinations
+ */
+#define LCK_VG_READ		(LCK_VG | LCK_READ | LCK_HOLD)
+#define LCK_VG_WRITE		(LCK_VG | LCK_WRITE | LCK_HOLD)
+#define LCK_VG_UNLOCK		(LCK_VG | LCK_UNLOCK)
+
+#define LCK_LV_DEACTIVATE	(LCK_LV | LCK_EXCL)
+#define LCK_LV_SUSPEND		(LCK_LV | LCK_WRITE)
+#define LCK_LV_ACTIVATE		(LCK_LV | LCK_READ)
+#define LCK_LV_UNLOCK		(LCK_LV | LCK_UNLOCK)
+
+#define unlock_lv(cmd, vol)	lock_vol(cmd, vol, LCK_LV_UNLOCK)
+#define unlock_vg(cmd, vol)	lock_vol(cmd, vol, LCK_VG_UNLOCK)
--- a/lib/locking/locking_types.h
+++ b/lib/locking/locking_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the LGPL.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "metadata.h"
+#include "config.h"
+
+typedef int (*lock_resource_fn) (struct cmd_context * cmd, const char *resource,
+				 int flags);
+
+typedef void (*fin_lock_fn) (void);
+typedef void (*reset_lock_fn) (void);
+
+struct locking_type {
+	lock_resource_fn lock_resource;
+
+	reset_lock_fn reset_locking;
+	fin_lock_fn fin_locking;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Locking types
+ */
+int init_no_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_tree *cf);
+
+int init_file_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_tree *cf);
+
+int init_external_locking(struct locking_type *locking, struct config_tree *cf);
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
				`@@ -1 +0,0 @@`
				`Wow! This is really incredible documentation!`