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linux/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h

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treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 286 Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation version 2 this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 97 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.025053186@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-29 17:18:00 +03:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
*/
#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_PROCESSOR_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_PROCESSOR_H
#include <linux/const.h>
riscv: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv The vector register belongs to the signal context. They need to be stored and restored as entering and leaving the signal handler. According to the V-extension specification, the maximum length of the vector registers can be 2^16. Hence, if userspace refers to the MINSIGSTKSZ to create a sigframe, it may not be enough. To resolve this problem, this patch refers to the commit 94b07c1f8c39c ("arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv") to enable userspace to know the minimum required sigframe size through the auxiliary vector and use it to allocate enough memory for signal context. Note that auxv always reports size of the sigframe as if V exists for all starting processes, whenever the kernel has CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V. The reason is that users usually reference this value to allocate an alternative signal stack, and the user may use V anytime. So the user must reserve a space for V-context in sigframe in case that the signal handler invokes after the kernel allocating V. Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu> Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605110724.21391-16-andy.chiu@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-05 14:07:12 +03:00
#include <linux/cache.h>
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
riscv: use vDSO common flow to reduce the latency of the time-related functions Even if RISC-V has supported the vDSO feature, the latency of the functions for obtaining the system time is still expensive. It is because these functions still trigger a corresponding system call in the process, which slows down the response time. If we want to remove the system call to reduce the latency, the kernel should have the ability to output the system clock information to userspace. This patch introduces the vDSO common flow to enable the kernel to achieve the above feature and uses "rdtime" instruction to obtain the current time in the user space. Under this condition, the latency cost by the ecall from U-mode to S-mode can be eliminated. After applying this patch, the latency of gettimeofday() measured on the HiFive unleashed board can be reduced by %61. Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-06-09 17:14:48 +03:00
#include <vdso/processor.h>
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
/*
* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
* space during mmap's.
*/
riscv: Adjust mmap base address at a third of task size This ratio is the most used among all other architectures and make icache_hygiene libhugetlbfs test pass: this test mmap lots of hugepages whose addresses, without this patch, reach the end of the process user address space. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <aghiti@upmem.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-12-10 09:21:46 +03:00
#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3)
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE
riscv: compat: Support TASK_SIZE for compat mode Make TASK_SIZE from const to dynamic detect TIF_32BIT flag function. Refer to arm64 to implement DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64 for efi-stub. Limit 32-bit compatible process in 0-2GB virtual address range (which is enough for real scenarios), because it could avoid address sign extend problem when 32-bit enter 64-bit and ease software design. The standard 32-bit TASK_SIZE is 0x9dc00000:FIXADDR_START, and compared to a compatible 32-bit, it increases 476MB for the application's virtual address. Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405071314.3225832-11-guoren@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-04-05 10:13:04 +03:00
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE_64
#else
#define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE
#endif
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
#define STACK_ALIGN 16
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
struct task_struct;
struct pt_regs;
/* CPU-specific state of a task */
struct thread_struct {
/* Callee-saved registers */
unsigned long ra;
unsigned long sp; /* Kernel mode stack */
unsigned long s[12]; /* s[0]: frame pointer */
struct __riscv_d_ext_state fstate;
riscv: Add uprobes supported This patch adds support for uprobes on riscv architecture. Just like kprobe, it support single-step and simulate instructions. Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-12-17 19:01:44 +03:00
unsigned long bad_cause;
riscv: Add prctl controls for userspace vector management This patch add two riscv-specific prctls, to allow usespace control the use of vector unit: * PR_RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL: control the permission to use Vector at next, or all following execve for a thread. Turning off a thread's Vector live is not possible since libraries may have registered ifunc that may execute Vector instructions. * PR_RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL: get the same permission setting for the current thread, and the setting for following execve(s). Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605110724.21391-22-andy.chiu@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-05 14:07:18 +03:00
unsigned long vstate_ctrl;
riscv: Add task switch support for vector This patch adds task switch support for vector. It also supports all lengths of vlen. Suggested-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com> Co-developed-by: Nick Knight <nick.knight@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Knight <nick.knight@sifive.com> Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com> Co-developed-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Co-developed-by: Ruinland Tsai <ruinland.tsai@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Ruinland Tsai <ruinland.tsai@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vineetg@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu> Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605110724.21391-11-andy.chiu@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-05 14:07:07 +03:00
struct __riscv_v_ext_state vstate;
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
};
riscv: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy This whitelists the FPU register state portion of the thread_struct for copying to userspace, instead of the default entire struct. Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen <tongtiangen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-07-02 07:54:21 +03:00
/* Whitelist the fstate from the task_struct for hardened usercopy */
static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset,
unsigned long *size)
{
*offset = offsetof(struct thread_struct, fstate);
*size = sizeof_field(struct thread_struct, fstate);
}
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
#define INIT_THREAD { \
.sp = sizeof(init_stack) + (long)&init_stack, \
}
#define task_pt_regs(tsk) \
((struct pt_regs *)(task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE \
- ALIGN(sizeof(struct pt_regs), STACK_ALIGN)))
riscv: abstract out CSR names for supervisor vs machine mode Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version that are used very similarly. Provide versions of the CSR names and fields that map to either the S-mode or M-mode variant depending on a new CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE kconfig symbol. Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com> and Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource, drivers/irqchip [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-28 15:10:32 +03:00
#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->epc)
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->sp)
/* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. */
extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp);
sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked Having a stable wchan means the process must be blocked and for it to stay that way while performing stack unwinding. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm] Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008111626.332092234@infradead.org
2021-09-30 01:02:14 +03:00
extern unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
static inline void wait_for_interrupt(void)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("wfi");
}
struct device_node;
riscv: cpu: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64 The hartid can be a 64bit value on RV64 platforms. Add support for 64bit hartid in riscv_of_processor_hartid() and update its callers. Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527051743.2829940-5-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-27 08:17:42 +03:00
int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid);
RISC-V: split early & late of_node to hartid mapping Some back and forth with Drew [1] about riscv_fill_hwcap() resulted in the realisation that it is not very useful to parse the DT & perform validation of riscv,isa every time we would like to get the id for a hart. Although it is no longer called in riscv_fill_hwcap(), riscv_of_processor_hartid() is called in several other places. Notably in setup_smp() it forms part of the logic for filling the mask of possible CPUs. Since a possible CPU must have passed this basic validation of riscv,isa, a repeat validation is not required. Rename riscv_of_processor_id() to riscv_early_of_processor_id(), which will be called from setup_smp() & introduce a new riscv_of_processor_id() which makes use of the pre-populated mask of possible cpus. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/xvdswl3iyikwvamny7ikrxo2ncuixshtg3f6uucjahpe3xpc5c@ud4cz4fkg5dj/ [1] Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230607-glade-pastel-d8cbd9d9f3c6@spud Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-07 23:28:26 +03:00
int riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid);
riscv: cpu: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64 The hartid can be a 64bit value on RV64 platforms. Add support for 64bit hartid in riscv_of_processor_hartid() and update its callers. Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527051743.2829940-5-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2022-05-27 08:17:42 +03:00
int riscv_of_parent_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid);
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
extern void riscv_fill_hwcap(void);
riscv: process: Fix no prototype for arch_dup_task_struct Fix the following W=1 compilation warning: arch/riscv/kernel/process.c:114:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘arch_dup_task_struct’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 114 | int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-03-05 14:33:32 +03:00
extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src);
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
riscv: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv The vector register belongs to the signal context. They need to be stored and restored as entering and leaving the signal handler. According to the V-extension specification, the maximum length of the vector registers can be 2^16. Hence, if userspace refers to the MINSIGSTKSZ to create a sigframe, it may not be enough. To resolve this problem, this patch refers to the commit 94b07c1f8c39c ("arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv") to enable userspace to know the minimum required sigframe size through the auxiliary vector and use it to allocate enough memory for signal context. Note that auxv always reports size of the sigframe as if V exists for all starting processes, whenever the kernel has CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V. The reason is that users usually reference this value to allocate an alternative signal stack, and the user may use V anytime. So the user must reserve a space for V-context in sigframe in case that the signal handler invokes after the kernel allocating V. Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu> Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605110724.21391-16-andy.chiu@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-05 14:07:12 +03:00
extern unsigned long signal_minsigstksz __ro_after_init;
riscv: Add prctl controls for userspace vector management This patch add two riscv-specific prctls, to allow usespace control the use of vector unit: * PR_RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL: control the permission to use Vector at next, or all following execve for a thread. Turning off a thread's Vector live is not possible since libraries may have registered ifunc that may execute Vector instructions. * PR_RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL: get the same permission setting for the current thread, and the setting for following execve(s). Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605110724.21391-22-andy.chiu@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2023-06-05 14:07:18 +03:00
#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V
/* Userspace interface for PR_RISCV_V_{SET,GET}_VS prctl()s: */
#define RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL(arg) riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_set_current(arg)
#define RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL() riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_get_current()
extern long riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_set_current(unsigned long arg);
extern long riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_get_current(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V */
RISC-V: Task implementation This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which is involved in task switching. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 04:04:30 +03:00
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PROCESSOR_H */
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