IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO GET AN ACCOUNT, please write an
email to Administrator. User accounts are meant only to access repo
and report issues and/or generate pull requests.
This is a purpose-specific Git hosting for
BaseALT
projects. Thank you for your understanding!
Только зарегистрированные пользователи имеют доступ к сервису!
Для получения аккаунта, обратитесь к администратору.
Replace uses of compound_dtor, compound_order and compound_nr by their
folio equivalents.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-19-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Turn compound_nr() into a wrapper around folio_nr_pages(). Similarly to
compound_order(), casting the struct page directly to struct folio
preserves the existing behaviour, while calling page_folio() would change
the behaviour. Move thp_nr_pages() down in the file so that compound_nr()
can be after folio_nr_pages().
[willy@infradead.org: fix assertion triggering]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y8AFgZEEjnUIaCbf@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-18-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Make compound_order() use struct folio. It can't be turned into a wrapper
around folio_order() as a page can be turned into a tail page between a
check in compound_order() and the assertion in folio_test_large().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-17-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
folio_mapcount_ptr(), compound_mapcount_ptr() and subpages_mapcount_ptr()
are all now unused.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-16-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Remove the use of the compound_mapcount_ptr() wrapper, and add an
assertion that we're not passing a tail page if we're duplicating a PMD.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-12-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Rmove the uses of compound_mapcount_ptr(), head_compound_mapcount() and
subpages_mapcount_ptr()
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-10-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In contrast to other rmap functions, page_add_new_anon_rmap() is always
called with a freshly allocated page. That means it can't be called with
a tail page. Turn page_add_new_anon_rmap() into folio_add_new_anon_rmap()
and add a page_add_new_anon_rmap() wrapper. Callers can be converted
individually.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix NOMMU build. page_add_new_anon_rmap() requires CONFIG_MMU]
[willy@infradead.org: folio-compat.c needs rmap.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-9-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The API for page_add_file_rmap() needs to be page-based, because we can
add mappings of individual pages. But inside the function, we want to
only call compound_head() once and then use the folio APIs instead of the
page APIs that each call compound_head().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-8-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The API for page_add_anon_rmap() needs to be page-based, because we can
add mappings of individual pages. But inside the function, we want to
only call compound_head() once and then use the folio APIs instead of the
page APIs that each call compound_head().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-7-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The API for page_remove_rmap() needs to be page-based, because we can
remove mappings of pages individually. But inside the function, we want
to only call compound_head() once and then use the folio APIs instead of
the page APIs that each call compound_head().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-6-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Instead of enforcing that the argument must be a head page by naming,
enforce it with the compiler by making it a folio. Also rename the
counter in struct folio from _compound_mapcount to _entire_mapcount.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-5-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Calling this 'mapcount' is confusing since mapcount is usually the number
of times something is mapped; instead this is the number of mapped pages.
It's also better to enforce that this is a folio rather than a head page.
Move folio_nr_pages_mapped() into mm/internal.h since this is not
something we want device drivers or filesystems poking at. Get rid of
folio_subpages_mapcount_ptr() and use folio->_nr_pages_mapped directly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
We can use folio->_pincount directly, since all users are guarded by tests
of compound/large.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111142915.1001531-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only() was originally introduced in
commit c6d23413f81b ("mm/mmu_notifier:
mmu_notifier_range_update_to_read_only() helper") as an optimisation for
device drivers that know a range has only been mapped read-only. However
there are no users of this feature so remove it. As it is the only user
of the struct mmu_notifier_range.vma field remove that also.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110025722.600912-1-apopple@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add missing kcompactd wakeup trace event for proactive compaction,
meanwhile use order = -1 and the highest zone index of the pgdat for the
kcompactd wakeup trace event by proactive compaction.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cbf8097a2d8a1b6800991f2a21575550d3613ce6.1673342761.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The proactive compaction will reuse per-node kcompactd threads, so we
should also count the KCOMPACTD_MIGRATE_SCANNED and KCOMPACTD_FREE_SCANNED
events for proactive compaction.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b7f1ece1adc17defa47e3667b5f9fd61f496517a.1673342761.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Some small improvements for compaction".
When I did some compaction testing, I found some small room for
improvement as well as some code cleanups.
This patch (of 5):
The compaction_suitable() will never return values other than
COMPACT_SUCCESS, COMPACT_SKIPPED and COMPACT_CONTINUE, so after validation
of COMPACT_SUCCESS and COMPACT_SKIPPED, we will never hit other unexpected
case. Thus remove the redundant VM_BUG_ON() validation for the return
values of compaction_suitable().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1673342761.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/740a2396d9b98154dba76e326cba5e798b640ead.1673342761.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The parameter entry of mas_preallocate is not used, so drop it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110154211.1758562-1-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
A selftest case for DAMON debugfs interface has a test for expected
failure. To make the test output clean, hide the expected failure error
message.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110190400.119388-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
DAMON selftests for sysfs (sysfs.sh) tests if some writes to DAMON sysfs
interface files fails as expected. It makes the test results noisy with
the failure error message because it tests a number of such failures.
Redirect the expected failure error messages to /dev/null to make the
results clean.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110190400.119388-8-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add links to below DAMON development related resource to DAMON section in
MAINTAINERS file.
- The basic policies and expectations of DAMON development,
- DAMON development trees, and
- DAMON introduction website.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110190400.119388-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Document the basic policies and expectations for DAMON development.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110190400.119388-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Supports of each DAMOS action and filters are up to DAMON operations set
implementation, but it's not mentioned in detail on the documentation.
Update the information on the usage document.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110190400.119388-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
What DAMON aims to do is not only access monitoring but efficient and
effective access-aware system operations. And DAMon-based Operation
Schemes (DAMOS) is the important feature of DAMON for the goal. Make the
intro of DAMON documentation to emphasize the goal and mention DAMOS.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110190400.119388-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Supports of each DAMOS filter type are up to DAMON operations set
implementation in use, but not well mentioned on the kernel-doc comments.
Add the comment.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110190400.119388-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm/damon: trivial fixups".
This patchset contains patches for trivial fixups of DAMON's
documentation, MAINTAINERS section, and selftests.
This patch (of 8):
Supports of each DAMOS action are up to DAMON operations set
implementation in use, but not well mentioned on the kernel-doc comments.
Add the comment.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110190400.119388-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230110190400.119388-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
kmap() and kmap_atomic() have been deprecated. kmap_local_page() should
always be used in new code and the call sites of the two deprecated
functions should be converted. This latter task can lead to errors if it
is not carried out with the necessary attention to the context around and
between the maps and unmaps.
Therefore, add further information to the Highmem's documentation for the
purpose to make it clearer that (1) kmap() and kmap_atomic() must not any
longer be called in new code and (2) developers doing conversions from
kmap() amd kmap_atomic() are expected to take care of the context around
and between the maps and unmaps, in order to not break the code.
Relevant parts of this patch have been taken from messages exchanged
privately with Ira Weiny (thanks!).
[fmdefrancesco@gmail.com: merge two sentences into one, per Bagas]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230119123945.10471-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221207225308.8290-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
As commit 18365225f044 ("hwpoison, memcg: forcibly uncharge LRU pages"),
hwpoison will forcibly uncharg a LRU hwpoisoned page, the folio_memcg
could be NULl, then, mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath() could
occurs a NULL pointer dereference, let's do not record the foreign
writebacks for folio memcg is null in mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty() to
fix it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230129040945.180629-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Fixes: 97b27821b485 ("writeback, memcg: Implement foreign dirty flushing")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Miko Larsson <mikoxyzzz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The softlockup still occurs in get_swap_pages() under memory pressure. 64
CPU cores, 64GB memory, and 28 zram devices, the disksize of each zram
device is 50MB with same priority as si. Use the stress-ng tool to
increase memory pressure, causing the system to oom frequently.
The plist_for_each_entry_safe() loops in get_swap_pages() could reach tens
of thousands of times to find available space (extreme case:
cond_resched() is not called in scan_swap_map_slots()). Let's add
cond_resched() into get_swap_pages() when failed to find available space
to avoid softlockup.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230128094757.1060525-1-xialonglong1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Longlong Xia <xialonglong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Wandun <chenwandun@huawei.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Mirsad report the below error which is caused by stack_depot_init()
failure in kvcalloc. Solve this by having stackdepot use
stack_depot_early_init().
On 1/4/23 17:08, Mirsad Goran Todorovac wrote:
I hate to bring bad news again, but there seems to be a problem with the output of /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak:
[root@pc-mtodorov ~]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff951c118568b0 (size 16):
comm "kworker/u12:2", pid 56, jiffies 4294893952 (age 4356.548s)
hex dump (first 16 bytes):
6d 65 6d 73 74 69 63 6b 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 memstick0.......
backtrace:
[root@pc-mtodorov ~]#
Apparently, backtrace of called functions on the stack is no longer
printed with the list of memory leaks. This appeared on Lenovo desktop
10TX000VCR, with AlmaLinux 8.7 and BIOS version M22KT49A (11/10/2022) and
6.2-rc1 and 6.2-rc2 builds. This worked on 6.1 with the same
CONFIG_KMEMLEAK=y and MGLRU enabled on a vanilla mainstream kernel from
Mr. Torvalds' tree. I don't know if this is deliberate feature for some
reason or a bug. Please find attached the config, lshw and kmemleak
output.
[vbabka@suse.cz: remove stack_depot_init() call]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5272a819-ef74-65ff-be61-4d2d567337de@alu.unizg.hr/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1674091345-14799-2-git-send-email-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com
Fixes: 56a61617dd22 ("mm: use stack_depot for recording kmemleak's backtrace")
Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: ke.wang <ke.wang@unisoc.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
A Sysbot [1] corrupted filesystem exposes two flaws in the handling and
sanity checking of the xattr_ids count in the filesystem. Both of these
flaws cause computation overflow due to incorrect typing.
In the corrupted filesystem the xattr_ids value is 4294967071, which
stored in a signed variable becomes the negative number -225.
Flaw 1 (64-bit systems only):
The signed integer xattr_ids variable causes sign extension.
This causes variable overflow in the SQUASHFS_XATTR_*(A) macros. The
variable is first multiplied by sizeof(struct squashfs_xattr_id) where the
type of the sizeof operator is "unsigned long".
On a 64-bit system this is 64-bits in size, and causes the negative number
to be sign extended and widened to 64-bits and then become unsigned. This
produces the very large number 18446744073709548016 or 2^64 - 3600. This
number when rounded up by SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1 (8191 bytes) and
divided by SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE overflows and produces a length of 0
(stored in len).
Flaw 2 (32-bit systems only):
On a 32-bit system the integer variable is not widened by the unsigned
long type of the sizeof operator (32-bits), and the signedness of the
variable has no effect due it always being treated as unsigned.
The above corrupted xattr_ids value of 4294967071, when multiplied
overflows and produces the number 4294963696 or 2^32 - 3400. This number
when rounded up by SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1 (8191 bytes) and divided by
SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE overflows again and produces a length of 0.
The effect of the 0 length computation:
In conjunction with the corrupted xattr_ids field, the filesystem also has
a corrupted xattr_table_start value, where it matches the end of
filesystem value of 850.
This causes the following sanity check code to fail because the
incorrectly computed len of 0 matches the incorrect size of the table
reported by the superblock (0 bytes).
len = SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCK_BYTES(*xattr_ids);
indexes = SQUASHFS_XATTR_BLOCKS(*xattr_ids);
/*
* The computed size of the index table (len bytes) should exactly
* match the table start and end points
*/
start = table_start + sizeof(*id_table);
end = msblk->bytes_used;
if (len != (end - start))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
Changing the xattr_ids variable to be "usigned int" fixes the flaw on a
64-bit system. This relies on the fact the computation is widened by the
unsigned long type of the sizeof operator.
Casting the variable to u64 in the above macro fixes this flaw on a 32-bit
system.
It also means 64-bit systems do not implicitly rely on the type of the
sizeof operator to widen the computation.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000cd44f005f1a0f17f@google.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230127061842.10965-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Fixes: 506220d2ba21 ("squashfs: add more sanity checks in xattr id lookup")
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: <syzbot+082fa4af80a5bb1a9843@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Cc: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
sh vmlinux fails to link with GNU ld < 2.40 (likely < 2.36) since
commit 99cb0d917ffa ("arch: fix broken BuildID for arm64 and riscv").
This is similar to fixes for powerpc and s390:
commit 4b9880dbf3bd ("powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT").
commit a494398bde27 ("s390: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT to fix link error
with GNU ld < 2.36").
$ sh4-linux-gnu-ld --version | head -n1
GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.35.2
$ make ARCH=sh CROSS_COMPILE=sh4-linux-gnu- microdev_defconfig
$ make ARCH=sh CROSS_COMPILE=sh4-linux-gnu-
`.exit.text' referenced in section `__bug_table' of crypto/algboss.o:
defined in discarded section `.exit.text' of crypto/algboss.o
`.exit.text' referenced in section `__bug_table' of
drivers/char/hw_random/core.o: defined in discarded section
`.exit.text' of drivers/char/hw_random/core.o
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.vmlinux:34: vmlinux] Error 1
make[1]: *** [Makefile:1252: vmlinux] Error 2
arch/sh/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S keeps EXIT_TEXT:
/*
* .exit.text is discarded at runtime, not link time, to deal with
* references from __bug_table
*/
.exit.text : AT(ADDR(.exit.text)) { EXIT_TEXT }
However, EXIT_TEXT is thrown away by
DISCARD(include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h) because
sh does not define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT.
GNU ld 2.40 does not have this issue and builds fine.
This corresponds with Masahiro's comments in a494398bde27:
"Nathan [Chancellor] also found that binutils
commit 21401fc7bf67 ("Duplicate output sections in scripts") cured this
issue, so we cannot reproduce it with binutils 2.36+, but it is better
to not rely on it."
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9166a8abdc0f979e50377e61780a4bba1dfa2f52.1674518464.git.tom.saeger@oracle.com
Fixes: 99cb0d917ffa ("arch: fix broken BuildID for arm64 and riscv")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y7Jal56f6UBh1abE@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230123194218.47ssfzhrpnv3xfez@oracle.com/
Signed-off-by: Tom Saeger <tom.saeger@oracle.com>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dennis Gilmore <dennis@ausil.us>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
We already round down the address in kunmap_local_indexed() which is the
other implementation of __kunmap_local(). The only implementation of
kunmap_flush_on_unmap() is PA-RISC which is expecting a page-aligned
address. This may be causing PA-RISC to be flushing the wrong addresses
currently.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126200727.1680362-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Fixes: 298fa1ad5571 ("highmem: Provide generic variant of kmap_atomic*")
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: "Fabio M. De Francesco" <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
migrate_pages/mempolicy semantics state that CAP_SYS_NICE is required to
move pages shared with another process to a different node. page_mapcount
> 1 is being used to determine if a hugetlb page is shared. However, a
hugetlb page will have a mapcount of 1 if mapped by multiple processes via
a shared PMD. As a result, hugetlb pages shared by multiple processes and
mapped with a shared PMD can be moved by a process without CAP_SYS_NICE.
To fix, check for a shared PMD if mapcount is 1. If a shared PMD is found
consider the page shared.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126222721.222195-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: e2d8cf405525 ("migrate: add hugepage migration code to migrate_pages()")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Fixes for hugetlb mapcount at most 1 for shared PMDs".
This issue of mapcount in hugetlb pages referenced by shared PMDs was
discussed in [1]. The following two patches address user visible behavior
caused by this issue.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Y9BF+OCdWnCSilEu@monkey/
This patch (of 2):
A hugetlb page will have a mapcount of 1 if mapped by multiple processes
via a shared PMD. This is because only the first process increases the
map count, and subsequent processes just add the shared PMD page to their
page table.
page_mapcount is being used to decide if a hugetlb page is shared or
private in /proc/PID/smaps. Pages referenced via a shared PMD were
incorrectly being counted as private.
To fix, check for a shared PMD if mapcount is 1. If a shared PMD is found
count the hugetlb page as shared. A new helper to check for a shared PMD
is added.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplification, per David]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: hugetlb.h: include page_ref.h for page_count()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126222721.222195-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: 25ee01a2fca0 ("mm: hugetlb: proc: add hugetlb-related fields to /proc/PID/smaps")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In commit 34488399fa08 ("mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to
MADV_COLLAPSE") we make the following change to find_pmd_or_thp_or_none():
- if (!pmd_present(pmde))
- return SCAN_PMD_NULL;
+ if (pmd_none(pmde))
+ return SCAN_PMD_NONE;
This was for-use by MADV_COLLAPSE file/shmem codepaths, where
MADV_COLLAPSE might identify a pte-mapped hugepage, only to have
khugepaged race-in, free the pte table, and clear the pmd. Such codepaths
include:
A) If we find a suitably-aligned compound page of order HPAGE_PMD_ORDER
already in the pagecache.
B) In retract_page_tables(), if we fail to grab mmap_lock for the target
mm/address.
In these cases, collapse_pte_mapped_thp() really does expect a none (not
just !present) pmd, and we want to suitably identify that case separate
from the case where no pmd is found, or it's a bad-pmd (of course, many
things could happen once we drop mmap_lock, and the pmd could plausibly
undergo multiple transitions due to intervening fault, split, etc).
Regardless, the code is prepared install a huge-pmd only when the existing
pmd entry is either a genuine pte-table-mapping-pmd, or the none-pmd.
However, the commit introduces a logical hole; namely, that we've allowed
!none- && !huge- && !bad-pmds to be classified as genuine
pte-table-mapping-pmds. One such example that could leak through are swap
entries. The pmd values aren't checked again before use in
pte_offset_map_lock(), which is expecting nothing less than a genuine
pte-table-mapping-pmd.
We want to put back the !pmd_present() check (below the pmd_none() check),
but need to be careful to deal with subtleties in pmd transitions and
treatments by various arch.
The issue is that __split_huge_pmd_locked() temporarily clears the present
bit (or otherwise marks the entry as invalid), but pmd_present() and
pmd_trans_huge() still need to return true while the pmd is in this
transitory state. For example, x86's pmd_present() also checks the
_PAGE_PSE , riscv's version also checks the _PAGE_LEAF bit, and arm64 also
checks a PMD_PRESENT_INVALID bit.
Covering all 4 cases for x86 (all checks done on the same pmd value):
1) pmd_present() && pmd_trans_huge()
All we actually know here is that the PSE bit is set. Either:
a) We aren't racing with __split_huge_page(), and PRESENT or PROTNONE
is set.
=> huge-pmd
b) We are currently racing with __split_huge_page(). The danger here
is that we proceed as-if we have a huge-pmd, but really we are
looking at a pte-mapping-pmd. So, what is the risk of this
danger?
The only relevant path is:
madvise_collapse() -> collapse_pte_mapped_thp()
Where we might just incorrectly report back "success", when really
the memory isn't pmd-backed. This is fine, since split could
happen immediately after (actually) successful madvise_collapse().
So, it should be safe to just assume huge-pmd here.
2) pmd_present() && !pmd_trans_huge()
Either:
a) PSE not set and either PRESENT or PROTNONE is.
=> pte-table-mapping pmd (or PROT_NONE)
b) devmap. This routine can be called immediately after
unlocking/locking mmap_lock -- or called with no locks held (see
khugepaged_scan_mm_slot()), so previous VMA checks have since been
invalidated.
3) !pmd_present() && pmd_trans_huge()
Not possible.
4) !pmd_present() && !pmd_trans_huge()
Neither PRESENT nor PROTNONE set
=> not present
I've checked all archs that implement pmd_trans_huge() (arm64, riscv,
powerpc, longarch, x86, mips, s390) and this logic roughly translates
(though devmap treatment is unique to x86 and powerpc, and (3) doesn't
necessarily hold in general -- but that doesn't matter since
!pmd_present() always takes failure path).
Also, add a comment above find_pmd_or_thp_or_none() to help future
travelers reason about the validity of the code; namely, the possible
mutations that might happen out from under us, depending on how mmap_lock
is held (if at all).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230125225358.2576151-1-zokeefe@google.com
Fixes: 34488399fa08 ("mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE")
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 972fa3a7c17c9d60212e32ecc0205dc585b1e769.
Kmemleak operates by periodically scanning memory regions for pointers to
allocated memory blocks to determine if they are leaked or not. However,
reserved memory regions can be used for DMA transactions between a device
and a CPU, and thus, wouldn't contain pointers to allocated memory blocks,
making them inappropriate for kmemleak to scan. Thus, revert this commit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230124230254.295589-1-isaacmanjarres@google.com
Fixes: 972fa3a7c17c9 ("mm: kmemleak: alloc gray object for reserved region with direct map")
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Calvin Zhang <calvinzhang.cool@gmail.com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.17+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fix a spello in freevxfs Kconfig.
(reported by codespell)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230124181638.15604-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
