Commit Graph

1090186 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kui-Feng Lee
e384c7b7b4 bpf, x86: Create bpf_tramp_run_ctx on the caller thread's stack
BPF trampolines will create a bpf_tramp_run_ctx, a bpf_run_ctx, on
stacks and set/reset the current bpf_run_ctx before/after calling a
bpf_prog.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-3-kuifeng@fb.com
2022-05-10 17:50:51 -07:00
Kui-Feng Lee
f7e0beaf39 bpf, x86: Generate trampolines from bpf_tramp_links
Replace struct bpf_tramp_progs with struct bpf_tramp_links to collect
struct bpf_tramp_link(s) for a trampoline.  struct bpf_tramp_link
extends bpf_link to act as a linked list node.

arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() accepts a struct bpf_tramp_links to
collects all bpf_tramp_link(s) that a trampoline should call.

Change BPF trampoline and bpf_struct_ops to pass bpf_tramp_links
instead of bpf_tramp_progs.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-2-kuifeng@fb.com
2022-05-10 17:50:40 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
cb41154530 Merge branch 'bpf: Speed up symbol resolving in kprobe multi link'
Jiri Olsa says:

====================

hi,
sending additional fix for symbol resolving in kprobe multi link
requested by Alexei and Andrii [1].

This speeds up bpftrace kprobe attachment, when using pure symbols
(3344 symbols) to attach:

Before:

  # perf stat -r 5 -e cycles ./src/bpftrace -e 'kprobe:x* {  } i:ms:1 { exit(); }'
  ...
  6.5681 +- 0.0225 seconds time elapsed  ( +-  0.34% )

After:

  # perf stat -r 5 -e cycles ./src/bpftrace -e 'kprobe:x* {  } i:ms:1 { exit(); }'
  ...
  0.5661 +- 0.0275 seconds time elapsed  ( +-  4.85% )

v6 changes:
  - rewrote patch 1 changelog and fixed the line length [Christoph]

v5 changes:
  - added acks [Masami]
  - workaround in selftest for RCU warning by filtering out several
    functions to attach

v4 changes:
  - fix compile issue [kernel test robot]
  - added acks [Andrii]

v3 changes:
  - renamed kallsyms_lookup_names to ftrace_lookup_symbols
    and moved it to ftrace.c [Masami]
  - added ack [Andrii]
  - couple small test fixes [Andrii]

v2 changes (first version [2]):
  - removed the 2 seconds check [Alexei]
  - moving/forcing symbols sorting out of kallsyms_lookup_names function [Alexei]
  - skipping one array allocation and copy_from_user [Andrii]
  - several small fixes [Masami,Andrii]
  - build fix [kernel test robot]

thanks,
jirka

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZtQaiUxQ-sm_hH2qKPRaqGHyOfEsW96DxtBHRaKLoL3Q@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220407125224.310255-1-jolsa@kernel.org/
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 14:42:06 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
5b6c7e5c44 selftests/bpf: Add attach bench test
Adding test that reads all functions from ftrace available_filter_functions
file and attach them all through kprobe_multi API.

It also prints stats info with -v option, like on my setup:

  test_bench_attach: found 48712 functions
  test_bench_attach: attached in   1.069s
  test_bench_attach: detached in   0.373s

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510122616.2652285-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 14:42:06 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
0236fec57a bpf: Resolve symbols with ftrace_lookup_symbols for kprobe multi link
Using kallsyms_lookup_names function to speed up symbols lookup in
kprobe multi link attachment and replacing with it the current
kprobe_multi_resolve_syms function.

This speeds up bpftrace kprobe attachment:

  # perf stat -r 5 -e cycles ./src/bpftrace -e 'kprobe:x* {  } i:ms:1 { exit(); }'
  ...
  6.5681 +- 0.0225 seconds time elapsed  ( +-  0.34% )

After:

  # perf stat -r 5 -e cycles ./src/bpftrace -e 'kprobe:x* {  } i:ms:1 { exit(); }'
  ...
  0.5661 +- 0.0275 seconds time elapsed  ( +-  4.85% )

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510122616.2652285-5-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 14:42:06 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
8be9253344 fprobe: Resolve symbols with ftrace_lookup_symbols
Using ftrace_lookup_symbols to speed up symbols lookup
in register_fprobe_syms API.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510122616.2652285-4-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 14:42:06 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
bed0d9a50d ftrace: Add ftrace_lookup_symbols function
Adding ftrace_lookup_symbols function that resolves array of symbols
with single pass over kallsyms.

The user provides array of string pointers with count and pointer to
allocated array for resolved values.

  int ftrace_lookup_symbols(const char **sorted_syms, size_t cnt,
                            unsigned long *addrs)

It iterates all kallsyms symbols and tries to loop up each in provided
symbols array with bsearch. The symbols array needs to be sorted by
name for this reason.

We also check each symbol to pass ftrace_location, because this API
will be used for fprobe symbols resolving.

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510122616.2652285-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 14:42:06 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
d721def739 kallsyms: Make kallsyms_on_each_symbol generally available
Making kallsyms_on_each_symbol generally available, so it can be
used outside CONFIG_LIVEPATCH option in following changes.

Rather than adding another ifdef option let's make the function
generally available (when CONFIG_KALLSYMS option is defined).

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510122616.2652285-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 14:42:06 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
9376d3898b Merge branch 'bpf: bpf link iterator'
Dmitrii Dolgov says:

====================

Bpf links seem to be one of the important structures for which no
iterator is provided. Such iterator could be useful in those cases when
generic 'task/file' is not suitable or better performance is needed.

The implementation is mostly copied from prog iterator. This time tests were
executed, although I still had to exclude test_bpf_nf (failed to find BTF info
for global/extern symbol 'bpf_skb_ct_lookup') -- since it's unrelated, I hope
it's a minor issue.

Per suggestion from the previous discussion, there is a new patch for
converting CHECK to corresponding ASSERT_* macro. Such replacement is done only
if the final result would be the same, e.g. CHECK with important-looking custom
formatting strings are still in place -- from what I understand ASSERT_*
doesn't allow to specify such format.

The third small patch fixes what looks like a copy-paste error in the condition
checking.
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 11:20:45 -07:00
Dmitrii Dolgov
5a9b8e2c1a selftests/bpf: Add bpf link iter test
Add a simple test for bpf link iterator

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510155233.9815-5-9erthalion6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 11:20:45 -07:00
Dmitrii Dolgov
f78625fdc9 selftests/bpf: Use ASSERT_* instead of CHECK
Replace usage of CHECK with a corresponding ASSERT_* macro for bpf_iter
tests. Only done if the final result is equivalent, no changes when
replacement means loosing some information, e.g. from formatting string.

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510155233.9815-4-9erthalion6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 11:20:45 -07:00
Dmitrii Dolgov
6b2d16b657 selftests/bpf: Fix result check for test_bpf_hash_map
The original condition looks like a typo, verify the skeleton loading
result instead.

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510155233.9815-3-9erthalion6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 11:20:45 -07:00
Dmitrii Dolgov
9f88361273 bpf: Add bpf_link iterator
Implement bpf_link iterator to traverse links via bpf_seq_file
operations. The changeset is mostly shamelessly copied from
commit a228a64fc1 ("bpf: Add bpf_prog iterator")

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510155233.9815-2-9erthalion6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 11:20:45 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
c4423a174d Merge branch 'Add source ip in bpf tunnel key'
Kaixi Fan says:

====================
From: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>

Now bpf code could not set tunnel source ip address of ip tunnel. So it
could not support flow based tunnel mode completely. Because flow based
tunnel mode could set tunnel source, destination ip address and tunnel
key simultaneously.

Flow based tunnel is useful for overlay networks. And by configuring tunnel
source ip address, user could make their networks more elastic.
For example, tunnel source ip could be used to select different egress
nic interface for different flows with same tunnel destination ip. Another
example, user could choose one of multiple ip address of the egress nic
interface as the packet's tunnel source ip.

Add tunnel and tunnel source testcases in test_progs. Other types of
tunnel testcases would be moved to test_progs step by step in the
future.

v6:
- use libbpf api to attach tc progs and remove some shell commands to reduce
  test runtime based on Alexei Starovoitov's suggestion

v5:
- fix some code format errors
- use bpf kernel code at namespace at_ns0 to set tunnel metadata

v4:
- fix subject error of first patch

v3:
- move vxlan tunnel testcases to test_progs
- replace bpf_trace_printk with bpf_printk
- rename bpf kernel prog section name to tic

v2:
- merge vxlan tunnel and tunnel source ip testcases in test_tunnel.sh
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 10:49:17 -07:00
Kaixi Fan
71b2ec21c3 selftests/bpf: Replace bpf_trace_printk in tunnel kernel code
Replace bpf_trace_printk with bpf_printk in test_tunnel_kern.c.
function bpf_printk is more easier and useful than bpf_trace_printk.

Signed-off-by: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430074844.69214-4-fankaixi.li@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 10:49:03 -07:00
Kaixi Fan
1ee7efd40a selftests/bpf: Move vxlan tunnel testcases to test_progs
Move vxlan tunnel testcases from test_tunnel.sh to test_progs.
And add vxlan tunnel source testcases also. Other tunnel testcases
will be moved to test_progs step by step in the future.
Rename bpf program section name as SEC("tc") because test_progs
bpf loader could not load sections with name SEC("gre_set_tunnel").
Because of this, add bpftool to load bpf programs in test_tunnel.sh.

Signed-off-by: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430074844.69214-3-fankaixi.li@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 10:49:03 -07:00
Kaixi Fan
26101f5ab6 bpf: Add source ip in "struct bpf_tunnel_key"
Add tunnel source ip field in "struct bpf_tunnel_key". Add related code
to set and get tunnel source field.

Signed-off-by: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430074844.69214-2-fankaixi.li@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-05-10 10:49:03 -07:00
KP Singh
bd2331b375 bpftool: bpf_link_get_from_fd support for LSM programs in lskel
bpf_link_get_from_fd currently returns a NULL fd for LSM programs.
LSM programs are similar to tracing programs and can also use
skel_raw_tracepoint_open.

Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509214905.3754984-1-kpsingh@kernel.org
2022-05-10 10:42:08 -07:00
Takshak Chahande
a82ebb093f selftests/bpf: Handle batch operations for map-in-map bpf-maps
This patch adds up test cases that handles 4 combinations:
 a) outer map: BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS
    inner maps: BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY and BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH
 b) outer map: BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS
    inner maps: BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY and BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH

Signed-off-by: Takshak Chahande <ctakshak@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510082221.2390540-2-ctakshak@fb.com
2022-05-10 10:34:57 -07:00
Takshak Chahande
9263dddc7b bpf: Extend batch operations for map-in-map bpf-maps
This patch extends batch operations support for map-in-map map-types:
BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS and BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS

A usecase where outer HASH map holds hundred of VIP entries and its
associated reuse-ports per VIP stored in REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY type
inner map, needs to do batch operation for performance gain.

This patch leverages the exiting generic functions for most of the batch
operations. As map-in-map's value contains the actual reference of the inner map,
for BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS type, it needed an extra step to fetch the
map_id from the reference value.

selftests are added in next patch 2/2.

Signed-off-by: Takshak Chahande <ctakshak@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510082221.2390540-1-ctakshak@fb.com
2022-05-10 10:34:57 -07:00
Tiezhu Yang
174efa7811 bpf: Print some info if disable bpf_jit_enable failed
A user told me that bpf_jit_enable can be disabled on one system, but he
failed to disable bpf_jit_enable on the other system:

  # echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable
  bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

No useful info is available through the dmesg log, a quick analysis shows
that the issue is related with CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON.

When CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is enabled, bpf_jit_enable is permanently set
to 1 and setting any other value than that will return failure.

It is better to print some info to tell the user if disable bpf_jit_enable
failed.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1652153703-22729-3-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2022-05-10 10:13:06 -07:00
Tiezhu Yang
f922c8972f net: sysctl: Use SYSCTL_TWO instead of &two
It is better to use SYSCTL_TWO instead of &two, and then we can
remove the variable "two" in net/core/sysctl_net_core.c.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1652153703-22729-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2022-05-10 10:13:06 -07:00
Yuntao Wang
43bf087848 bpf: Remove unused parameter from find_kfunc_desc_btf()
The func_id parameter in find_kfunc_desc_btf() is not used, get rid of it.

Fixes: 2357672c54 ("bpf: Introduce BPF support for kernel module function calls")
Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220505070114.3522522-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
2022-05-09 17:45:21 -07:00
Jason Wang
56c3e749d0 bpftool: Declare generator name
Most code generators declare its name so did this for bfptool.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509090247.5457-1-jasowang@redhat.com
2022-05-09 17:42:53 -07:00
Jerome Marchand
ec24704492 samples: bpf: Don't fail for a missing VMLINUX_BTF when VMLINUX_H is provided
samples/bpf build currently always fails if it can't generate
vmlinux.h from vmlinux, even when vmlinux.h is directly provided by
VMLINUX_H variable, which makes VMLINUX_H pointless.
Only fails when neither method works.

Fixes: 384b6b3bbf ("samples: bpf: Add vmlinux.h generation support")
Reported-by: CKI Project <cki-project@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Veronika Kabatova <vkabatov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220507161635.2219052-1-jmarchan@redhat.com
2022-05-09 17:40:43 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
bfa92e0bdc Merge branch 'bpftool: fix feature output when helper probes fail'
Milan Landaverde says:

====================

Currently in bpftool's feature probe, we incorrectly tell the user that
all of the helper functions are supported for program types where helper
probing fails or is explicitly unsupported[1]:

$ bpftool feature probe
...
eBPF helpers supported for program type tracing:
	- bpf_map_lookup_elem
	- bpf_map_update_elem
	- bpf_map_delete_elem
	...
	- bpf_redirect_neigh
	- bpf_check_mtu
	- bpf_sys_bpf
	- bpf_sys_close

This patch adjusts bpftool to relay to the user when helper support
can't be determined:

$ bpftool feature probe
...
eBPF helpers supported for program type lirc_mode2:
    Program type not supported
eBPF helpers supported for program type tracing:
    Could not determine which helpers are available
eBPF helpers supported for program type struct_opts:
    Could not determine which helpers are available
eBPF helpers supported for program type ext:
    Could not determine which helpers are available

Rather than imply that no helpers are available for the program type, we
let the user know that helper function probing failed entirely.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217171202.3352835-2-andrii@kernel.org/
====================

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2022-05-09 17:16:05 -07:00
Milan Landaverde
b06a92a18d bpftool: Output message if no helpers found in feature probing
Currently in libbpf, we have hardcoded program types that are not
supported for helper function probing (e.g. tracing, ext, lsm).
Due to this (and other legitimate failures), bpftool feature probe returns
empty for those program type helper functions.

Instead of implying to the user that there are no helper functions
available for a program type, we output a message to the user explaining
that helper function probing failed for that program type.

Signed-off-by: Milan Landaverde <milan@mdaverde.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220504161356.3497972-3-milan@mdaverde.com
2022-05-09 17:16:05 -07:00
Milan Landaverde
6d9f63b9df bpftool: Adjust for error codes from libbpf probes
Originally [1], libbpf's (now deprecated) probe functions returned a bool
to acknowledge support but the new APIs return an int with a possible
negative error code to reflect probe failure. This change decides for
bpftool to declare maps and helpers are not available on probe failures.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220202225916.3313522-3-andrii@kernel.org/

Signed-off-by: Milan Landaverde <milan@mdaverde.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220504161356.3497972-2-milan@mdaverde.com
2022-05-09 17:16:05 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
7b3a063824 selftests/bpf: Test libbpf's ringbuf size fix up logic
Make sure we always excercise libbpf's ringbuf map size adjustment logic
by specifying non-zero size that's definitely not a page size multiple.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-10-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
0087a681fa libbpf: Automatically fix up BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF size, if necessary
Kernel imposes a pretty particular restriction on ringbuf map size. It
has to be a power-of-2 multiple of page size. While generally this isn't
hard for user to satisfy, sometimes it's impossible to do this
declaratively in BPF source code or just plain inconvenient to do at
runtime.

One such example might be BPF libraries that are supposed to work on
different architectures, which might not agree on what the common page
size is.

Let libbpf find the right size for user instead, if it turns out to not
satisfy kernel requirements. If user didn't set size at all, that's most
probably a mistake so don't upsize such zero size to one full page,
though. Also we need to be careful about not overflowing __u32
max_entries.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-9-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
f760d05379 libbpf: Provide barrier() and barrier_var() in bpf_helpers.h
Add barrier() and barrier_var() macros into bpf_helpers.h to be used by
end users. While a bit advanced and specialized instruments, they are
sometimes indispensable. Instead of requiring each user to figure out
exact asm volatile incantations for themselves, provide them from
bpf_helpers.h.

Also remove conflicting definitions from selftests. Some tests rely on
barrier_var() definition being nothing, those will still work as libbpf
does the #ifndef/#endif guarding for barrier() and barrier_var(),
allowing users to redefine them, if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-8-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
785c3342cf selftests/bpf: Add bpf_core_field_offset() tests
Add test cases for bpf_core_field_offset() helper.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-7-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
7715f549a9 libbpf: Complete field-based CO-RE helpers with field offset helper
Add bpf_core_field_offset() helper to complete field-based CO-RE
helpers. This helper can be useful for feature-detection and for some
more advanced cases of field reading (e.g., reading flexible array members).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-6-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
2a4ca46b7d selftests/bpf: Use both syntaxes for field-based CO-RE helpers
Excercise both supported forms of bpf_core_field_exists() and
bpf_core_field_size() helpers: variable-based field reference and
type/field name-based one.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-5-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
73d0280f6b libbpf: Improve usability of field-based CO-RE helpers
Allow to specify field reference in two ways:

  - if user has variable of necessary type, they can use variable-based
    reference (my_var.my_field or my_var_ptr->my_field). This was the
    only supported syntax up till now.
  - now, bpf_core_field_exists() and bpf_core_field_size() support also
    specifying field in a fashion similar to offsetof() macro, by
    specifying type of the containing struct/union separately and field
    name separately: bpf_core_field_exists(struct my_type, my_field).
    This forms is quite often more convenient in practice and it matches
    type-based CO-RE helpers that support specifying type by its name
    without requiring any variables.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-4-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:15:28 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
8e2f618e8b libbpf: Make __kptr and __kptr_ref unconditionally use btf_type_tag() attr
It will be annoying and surprising for users of __kptr and __kptr_ref if
libbpf silently ignores them just because Clang used for compilation
didn't support btf_type_tag(). It's much better to get clear compiler
error than debug BPF verifier failures later on.

Fixes: ef89654f2b ("libbpf: Add kptr type tag macros to bpf_helpers.h")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-3-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:14:40 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1e2666e029 selftests/bpf: Prevent skeleton generation race
Prevent "classic" and light skeleton generation rules from stomping on
each other's toes due to the use of the same <obj>.linked{1,2,3}.o
naming pattern. There is no coordination and synchronizataion between
.skel.h and .lskel.h rules, so they can easily overwrite each other's
intermediate object files, leading to errors like:

  /bin/sh: line 1: 170928 Bus error               (core dumped)
  /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/sbin/bpftool gen skeleton
  /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_ksyms_weak.linked3.o
  name test_ksyms_weak
  > /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_ksyms_weak.skel.h
  make: *** [Makefile:507: /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_ksyms_weak.skel.h] Error 135
  make: *** Deleting file '/data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_ksyms_weak.skel.h'

Fix by using different suffix for light skeleton rule.

Fixes: c48e51c8b0 ("bpf: selftests: Add selftests for module kfunc support")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-2-andrii@kernel.org
2022-05-09 17:14:40 +02:00
Mykola Lysenko
20b87e7c29 selftests/bpf: Fix two memory leaks in prog_tests
Fix log_fp memory leak in dispatch_thread_read_log.
Remove obsolete log_fp clean-up code in dispatch_thread.

Also, release memory of subtest_selector. This can be
reproduced with -n 2/1 parameters.

Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428225744.1961643-1-mykolal@fb.com
2022-04-28 21:53:50 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
a2c70dbc34 Merge branch 'libbpf: allow to opt-out from BPF map creation'
Andrii Nakryiko says:

====================

Add bpf_map__set_autocreate() API which is a BPF map counterpart of
bpf_program__set_autoload() and serves similar goal of allowing to build more
flexible CO-RE applications. See patch #3 for example scenarios in which the
need for such API came up previously.

Patch #1 is a follow-up patch to previous patch set adding verifier log fixup
logic, making sure bpf_core_format_spec()'s return result is used for
something useful.

Patch #2 is a small refactoring to avoid unnecessary verbose memory management
around obj->maps array.

Patch #3 adds and API and corresponding BPF verifier log fix up logic to
provide human-comprehensible error message with useful details.

Patch #4 adds a simple selftest validating both the API itself and libbpf's
log fixup logic for it.
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-04-28 20:03:30 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
68964e1556 selftests/bpf: Test bpf_map__set_autocreate() and related log fixup logic
Add a subtest that excercises bpf_map__set_autocreate() API and
validates that libbpf properly fixes up BPF verifier log with correct
map information.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-5-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-28 20:03:29 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ec41817b4a libbpf: Allow to opt-out from creating BPF maps
Add bpf_map__set_autocreate() API that allows user to opt-out from
libbpf automatically creating BPF map during BPF object load.

This is a useful feature when building CO-RE-enabled BPF application
that takes advantage of some new-ish BPF map type (e.g., socket-local
storage) if kernel supports it, but otherwise uses some alternative way
(e.g., extra HASH map). In such case, being able to disable the creation
of a map that kernel doesn't support allows to successfully create and
load BPF object file with all its other maps and programs.

It's still up to user to make sure that no "live" code in any of their BPF
programs are referencing such map instance, which can be achieved by
guarding such code with CO-RE relocation check or by using .rodata
global variables.

If user fails to properly guard such code to turn it into "dead code",
libbpf will helpfully post-process BPF verifier log and will provide
more meaningful error and map name that needs to be guarded properly. As
such, instead of:

  ; value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&missing_map, &zero);
  4: (85) call unknown#2001000000
  invalid func unknown#2001000000

... user will see:

  ; value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&missing_map, &zero);
  4: <invalid BPF map reference>
  BPF map 'missing_map' is referenced but wasn't created

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-4-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-28 20:03:29 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
69721203b1 libbpf: Use libbpf_mem_ensure() when allocating new map
Reuse libbpf_mem_ensure() when adding a new map to the list of maps
inside bpf_object. It takes care of proper resizing and reallocating of
map array and zeroing out newly allocated memory.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-3-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-28 20:03:29 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
b198881d4b libbpf: Append "..." in fixed up log if CO-RE spec is truncated
Detect CO-RE spec truncation and append "..." to make user aware that
there was supposed to be more of the spec there.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-2-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-28 20:03:29 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
32c03c4954 selftests/bpf: Use target-less SEC() definitions in various tests
Add new or modify existing SEC() definitions to be target-less and
validate that libbpf handles such program definitions correctly.

For kprobe/kretprobe we also add explicit test that generic
bpf_program__attach() works in cases when kprobe definition contains
proper target. It wasn't previously tested as selftests code always
explicitly specified the target regardless.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428185349.3799599-4-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-28 23:46:04 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
cc7d8f2c8e libbpf: Support target-less SEC() definitions for BTF-backed programs
Similar to previous patch, support target-less definitions like
SEC("fentry"), SEC("freplace"), etc. For such BTF-backed program types
it is expected that user will specify BTF target programmatically at
runtime using bpf_program__set_attach_target() *before* load phase. If
not, libbpf will report this as an error.

Aslo use SEC_ATTACH_BTF flag instead of explicitly listing a set of
types that are expected to require attach_btf_id. This was an accidental
omission during custom SEC() support refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428185349.3799599-3-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-28 23:46:04 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9af8efc45e libbpf: Allow "incomplete" basic tracing SEC() definitions
In a lot of cases the target of kprobe/kretprobe, tracepoint, raw
tracepoint, etc BPF program might not be known at the compilation time
and will be discovered at runtime. This was always a supported case by
libbpf, with APIs like bpf_program__attach_{kprobe,tracepoint,etc}()
accepting full target definition, regardless of what was defined in
SEC() definition in BPF source code.

Unfortunately, up till now libbpf still enforced users to specify at
least something for the fake target, e.g., SEC("kprobe/whatever"), which
is cumbersome and somewhat misleading.

This patch allows target-less SEC() definitions for basic tracing BPF
program types:

  - kprobe/kretprobe;
  - multi-kprobe/multi-kretprobe;
  - tracepoints;
  - raw tracepoints.

Such target-less SEC() definitions are meant to specify declaratively
proper BPF program type only. Attachment of them will have to be handled
programmatically using correct APIs. As such, skeleton's auto-attachment
of such BPF programs is skipped and generic bpf_program__attach() will
fail, if attempted, due to the lack of enough target information.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428185349.3799599-2-andrii@kernel.org
2022-04-28 23:45:59 +02:00
Liu Jian
3527bfe6a9 bpf, sockmap: Call skb_linearize only when required in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue
The skb_to_sgvec fails only when the number of frag_list and frags
exceeds MAX_MSG_FRAGS. Therefore, we can call skb_linearize only
when the conversion fails.

Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220427115150.210213-1-liujian56@huawei.com
2022-04-28 23:40:01 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
9a9a90ca13 bpf, docs: Fix typo "respetively" to "respectively"
"respetively" should be "respectively".

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1651139754-4838-4-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2022-04-28 17:20:48 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
c821d80bb8 bpf, docs: BPF_FROM_BE exists as alias for BPF_TO_BE
According to include/uapi/linux/bpf.h:

  #define BPF_FROM_LE	BPF_TO_LE
  #define BPF_FROM_BE	BPF_TO_BE

BPF_FROM_BE exists as alias for BPF_TO_BE instead of BPF_TO_LE.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1651139754-4838-3-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2022-04-28 17:20:48 +02:00
Tiezhu Yang
67b97e5842 bpf, docs: Remove duplicated word "instructions"
The word "instructions" is duplicated, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1651139754-4838-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
2022-04-28 17:20:48 +02:00