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Although these are size_t, in practice TDB data is limited to 32 bit.
Even so, overflow of a signed int is possible.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
These numbers are all 8 bit, so overflow is unlikely.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
sid->num_auths is always small (int8 < 16), so this is cosmetic only.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
We can still have inconsistent comparisons, because two elements with
the same number of values will always return -1 if they are unequal,
which means they will sort differently depending on the order in which
they are compared.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
In some situations, like comparison functions for qsort, we don't care
about the actual value, just whethger it was greater or less than
zero.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
This one was OK, as the numbers are tightly bound, but there is no
real reason not to do it safely.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
If these are truly unicode codepoints (< ~2m) there is no overflow,
but the type is defined as uint32_t.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
We have changed strcasecmp_m() to return -1 in a place where it used
to return -3. This upset a test, but it shouldn't have: the exact
value of the negative int is not guaranteed by the function.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
We now test cases:
1. where the first string compares less
2. one of the strings ends before the other
3. the strings differ on a character other than the first.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
strncasecmp_m is supposed to return a negative, zero, or positive
number, not necessarily the difference between the codepoints in
the first character that differs, which we have been asserting up to
now.
This fixes a knownfail on 32 bit.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
strcasecmp_m is supposed to return a negative, zero, or positive
number, depending on whether the first argument is less than, equal to,
or greater than the second argument (respectively).
We have been asserting that it returns exactly the difference between
the codepoints in the first character that differs.
This fixes a knownfail on 32 bit.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
prec_{1,2} are uint32_t, and if one is not set we are defaulting to
0xffffffff (a.k.a UINT32_MAX), so an overflow when cast to int seems
extremely likely.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
In other places we tend to include tsort.h, which also has TYPESAFE_QSORT.
ldb.h already has TYPESAFE_QSORT, so it might as well have NUMERIC_CMP.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
In many places we use `return a - b;` in a comparison function. This can
be problematic if the comparison is used in a sort, as `a - b` is not
guaranteed to do what we expect. For example:
* if a and b are 2s-complement ints, a is INT_MIN and b is INT_MAX, then
a - b = 1, which is wrong.
* if a and b are 64 bit pointers, a - b could wrap around many times in
a cmp function returning 32 bit ints. (We do this often).
The issue is not just that a sort could go haywire.
Due to a bug in glibc, this could result in out-of-bounds access:
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/30/7
(We have replicated this bug in ldb_qsort).
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Usually we are dealing with a filename that tells you what the pipe is,
and there is no reason for this debug helper not to be convenient
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
If a compare function is non-transitive (for example, if it evaluates
A > B and B > C, but A < C), this implementation of qsort could access
out-of-bounds memory. This was found in glibc's qsort by Qualys, and
their write-up for OSS-Security explains it very well:
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/30/7
An example of a non-transitive compare is one in which does this
int cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b)
{
int a = *(int *)_a;
int b = *(int *)_b;
return a - b;
}
which does the right thing when the magnitude of the numbers is small,
but which will go wrong if a is INT_MIN and b is INT_MAX. Likewise, if
a and b are e.g. uint32_t, the value can wrap when cast to int.
We have functions that are non-transitive regardless of subtraction.
For example, here (which is not used with ldb_qsort):
int codepoint_cmpi(codepoint_t c1, codepoint_t c2)
if (c1 == c2 ||
toupper_m(c1) == toupper_m(c2)) {
return 0;
}
return c1 - c2;
}
The toupper_m() is only called on equality case. Consider {'a', 'A', 'B'}.
'a' == 'A'
'a' > 'B' (lowercase letters come after upper)
'A' < 'B'
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15569
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Autobuild-User(master): Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Autobuild-Date(master): Wed Apr 10 06:15:46 UTC 2024 on atb-devel-224
- from_dict DN use-after-free
- check for the same directly creating the ldb.Message
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
We need to do this when the dn is on a message from another ldb.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Sometimes you want to use a Dn object from one LDB with another LDB,
but this no longer works.
One way to do it is:
new_dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, str(old_dn))
but with this, you can just:
new_dn = old_dn.copy(samdb)
or, if you are putting it on a message which has a DN:
msg.dn = old_dn.copy(msg.ldb)
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
See the last commit for comments about how this is useful for
debugging.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
This, and the next commit, might help in debugging when you see a
traceback that ends like this:
File "/data/samba/samba/bin/samba_upgradeprovision", line 664, in add_missing_object
delta.dn = dn
RuntimeError: DN is from the wrong LDB
in this case you could force a solution with something like:
delta.dn = ldb.dn(delta.ldb, str(dn))
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
This might be faster than the circuitous route.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
We can't use PyErr_LDB_MESSAGE_OR_RAISE() here, because the return type
is int, not PyObject*.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
We change the [unused, because it always cast] signature of
py_ldb_msg_iter() in the same commit, because that is just a wrapper
around _keys() and this maintains bisectability with the least fuss.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
In these simple cases, we are:
1. replacing the first argument `PyObject *` with `PyLdbMessageObject *`.
2. adding a `struct ldb_message *msg = NULL;` variable.
3. `PyErr_LDB_MESSAGE_OR_RAISE(self, msg);`.
4. changing the `self->msg` to `msg`.
5. adding { } to the `if (!PyArg_ParseTuple() return NULL;`.
6. replacing `self->pyldb` with `pyldb_Message_get_pyldb(self)`
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
The Python level message has a reference to an LDB, which should be NULL,
or the same as the dn's LDB, lest one of them is freed early.
The message LDB will be NULL until a DN is set, and if the DN is replaced,
the LDB is also be replaced (see py_ldb_msg_set_dn), so it is *unlikely*
for these to get out of sync. In addition, fetching msg.dn via python
compares the LDBs at that point (py_ldb_msg_get_dn).
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
